Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Diseases Questions Neet 2020-2010
Diseases Questions Neet 2020-2010
(NEET 2020)
(a) Genital herpes,hepatitis-B, HIV infection
(b) Chlamydiasis,Syphilis, genital warts
(c) HIV , gonorrhoea, trichomoniasis
(d) Gonorrhoea, trichomoniasis,hepatitis-B
Q2. Match the following columns and select the correct option
(NEET 2020)
from the codes given below.
A. Thyphoid 1. Haemophyilus
influenzae
B. Malaria 2. Wuchereria bancrofti
C. Pneumonia 3. Plasmodium vivax
D. Filariasis 4. Salmonella typhi
Codes
A B C D A B C D
(a) 4 COLOUMN
3 1 2I (b) 3 4 2 1
COLOUMN II
(b) 1 3 2 4 (d) 1 2 4 3
(NEET 2020)
Q3. Which of the following conditions causes erythroblastosis foetalis?
(a) Mother Rh+ve and foetus Rh-ve
(b) Mother Rh-ve and foetus Rh+ve
(c) Both mother and foetus Rh-ve
(d) Both mother and foetus Rh+ve
2+
Q4. Match the columns and select the correct option from the codes given below.
(NEET 2020)
COLOUMN I COLOUMN II
A. Gout 1.Decreased levels of estrogen
B. Osteoporosis 2.Low Ca2+ ions in the blood
C. Tetany 3.Accumulation of Uric acid
crystals
D.Muscular dystrophy 4. Autoimmune disorder
Codes Codes
A B C D A B C D
(a) 2 1 3 4 (b) 3 1 2 4
(c) 4 3 1 2 (d) 1 2 3 4
Q5.Presence of which of the following conditions in urine are
(NEET 2020)
indicative of diabetes mellitus?
COLUMN I COLUMN II
A B C D
a) 3 2 1 4
b) 3 1 4 2
c) 2 1 4 3
d) 4 3 1 2
Q10. Which of the following muscular disorders is inherited? (NEET 2019)
a)Muscular dystrophy b) Myasthenia gravis
c) Botulism d) Tetany
Q11. Match the following hormones with respective disease.
(NEET 2019)
A. Insulin (i) Addison’s disease
B. Thyroxin (ii)Diabetes insipidus
C. Corticoids (iii) Acromegaly
D. Growth hormone (iv) Goitre
(v) Diabetes mellitus
a) Klinefelter’s syndrome
b) Edward syndrome
c) Down’s syndrome
d) Turner’s syndrome
(NEET 2019)
Q15.Kwashiorkor disease is due to
a) Simultaneous deficiency of protiens and fats
b) Simultaneous deficiency of protein and calories
c) Deficiency of carbohydrates
d) Protein deficiency not accompanied by calorie deficiency
(NEET 2019)
Q16.Which of the following diseases is an autoimmune disorder?
a) Myasthenia gravis b) Arthritis
c) Osteoporosis d)Gout
Q17. Which of the following sexually transmitted diseases (NEET 2019)
do not specifically affect reproductive organs?
Codes
A B C D A B C D
(a) (ii) (iii) (iv) (i) (b) (iii) (iv) (i) (ii)
(c) (iv) (ii) (iii) (i) (c) (iv) (iii) (ii) (i)
Q25. A disease caused by an autosomal primary non-disjunction is (NEET 2017)
a) Down’s syndrome
b) Klinefelter’s syndrome
c) Turner’s syndrome
d) Sickle-cell anaemia
Q26.Which of the following sets of diseases is caused by bacteria? (NEET 2016)
a) Cholera and tetanus
b) Typhoid and smallpox
c) Tetanus and mumps
d) Herpes and influenza
Q27.Grave’s disease is caused due to (NEET 2016)
a) hyposecretion of thyroid gland
b) Hypersecretion of thyroid gland
c) Hyposecretion of adrenal gland
d) Hypersecretion of adrenal gland
Q28. Osteoporosis, an age related disease of skeletal system, (NEET 2016)
May occur due to
a) Immune disorder affecting nueromuscular
Junction leading to fatigue
b) High concentration of Ca++ and Na+
c)Decreased level of oestrogen
d)Accumulation of uric acid leading to inflammation of joints
Q29. Which of the following is correct regarding AIDS causative agent HIV?(NEET 2016)
a) HIV is enveloped virus containing one molecule
of single-stranded RNA and one molecule
of reverse transcriptase
b) HIV is enveloped virus that contain two identical molecules
of single-stranded RNA and two molecules
of reverse transcriptase
c) HIV is unenveloped retrovirus
d) HIV does not escape but attacks the acquired immune response
Q30. Asthma may be attributed to (NEET 2016)
a) Allergic reaction to mast cell in the lungs
b) Inflammation of trachea
c) Accumulation of fluid in the lungs
d) Bacterial infection of the lungs
(NEET 2016)
Q31.Name the chronic respiratory disorder caused mainly
by cigarette smoking
a) Asthma
b) Respiratory acidosis
c) Respiratory alkalosis
d) Emphysema
Q32. Which of the following is not a sexually transmitted disease? (NEET 2015)
a) Syphilis
b) Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome(AIDS)
c) Trichomoniasis
d) Encephalitis
Q33. HIV that causes AIDS, first start destroying (NEET 2015)
a) B-lymphocytes
b) Leucocytes
c) Helper T-lymphocytes
d) Thrombocytes
Q34. Match each disease with its correct type of vaccine. (NEET 2015)
COLUMN I COLUMN II
A. Tuberculosis 1. Harmless virus
B. Whooping cough 2. Inactivated toxin
C. Diptheria 3. Killed bacteria
D. Polio 4. Harmless bacteria
Code
A B C D A B C D
a) 2 1 3 4 b) 3 2 4 1
c) 4 3 2 1 d) 1 2 4 3
Q35. Name the pulmonary disease in which alveolar surface area (NEET 2015)
Involved in gas exchange is drastically reduced due
to damage in the alveolar walls
a) Pleurisy b) Emphysema
c) Pneumonia d) Asthama
(NEET 2015)
Q36.Which of the following diseases is caused by protozoan?
a)Syphilis
b) Influenza
c)Babesiosis
d)Blastomycosis
Q37.At which stage of HIV infection does one usually show (NEET 2014,2011)
symptoms of AIDS?
a) Within 15 days of sexual contact
with an infected person
b) When the infected retro virus enters
host cell
c) When HIV damages large number of
helper T-Lymphocytes
d) When the viral DNA is produced by
reverse transcriptase
Q38. Which of the following cannot be detected in a developing (NEET 2013)
foetus by amniocentesis?
a) Klinefelter’s syndrome b) Sex of the foetus
c) Down’s syndrome d) Jaundice
Q39.The incorrect statement with regard to Haemophilia is (NEET 2013)
a) It is a sex-linked disease
b) It is a recessive disease
c) It is a dominant disease
d) A single protein involved in the
clotting of blood is affected
(NEET 2012)
Q40. Widal test is carried out to test
a) Malaria b) diabetes mellitus
c) HIV/AIDS d)typhoid fever
Q41.Common cold differs from pneumonia in, that (NEET 2012)
a) Penicillin b) streptokinase
c) Cyclosporin –A d) statins
Q43.Anxiety and eating spicy food together in an otherwise (NEET 2012)
normal human, may lead to
a) Indigestion b)jaundice
c) Diarrhoea d) vomiting
Q44.Cirrhosis of liver is caused by the chronic intake of (NEET 2012)
a) Opium b) alcohol
c) Tobacco d) cocaine
Q45. Select the correct statement regarding the specific disorder (NEET 2012)
of muscular or skeletal system
a) Muscular dystrophy- Age related shortening of muscles
b) Osteoporosis – decrease in bone mass and higher chances
of fractures with advancing age
c) Myasthenia gravis- auto immune disorder which inhibits
sliding myosin filaments
d) Gout- inflammation of joints due to extra deposition of calcium
Q46. Represented below is the inheritance pattern of a certain type (NEET 2012)
of traits in humans. Which one of the following conditions could be
an example of this pattern?
a) Diabetes mellitus
b) Chicken pox
c) Rheumatoid arthiritis
d) Adenosine deaminase deficiency
Q48.A certain patient is suspected to be suffering from acquired (NEET 2011)
immuno deficiency syndrome. Which diagnostic technique will
you recommend for its detection?
a) MRI b) Ultra sound
c) WIDAL d) ELISA
(NEET 2011)
Q49. Which one of the following option gives the correct
matching of a disease with its Causative organism
and mode of infection?
Disease Causative Mode of
organism infection
a) Typhoid Salmonella typhi With inspired air