This document contains 15 multiple choice questions about chemistry concepts such as kinetics, gases, heat, energy, and reactions. The questions cover calculating work, changes in internal energy and enthalpy, heat capacities, and using Hess's law to determine enthalpy changes.
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This document contains 15 multiple choice questions about chemistry concepts such as kinetics, gases, heat, energy, and reactions. The questions cover calculating work, changes in internal energy and enthalpy, heat capacities, and using Hess's law to determine enthalpy changes.
This document contains 15 multiple choice questions about chemistry concepts such as kinetics, gases, heat, energy, and reactions. The questions cover calculating work, changes in internal energy and enthalpy, heat capacities, and using Hess's law to determine enthalpy changes.
Copyright:
Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
This document contains 15 multiple choice questions about chemistry concepts such as kinetics, gases, heat, energy, and reactions. The questions cover calculating work, changes in internal energy and enthalpy, heat capacities, and using Hess's law to determine enthalpy changes.
Copyright:
Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
4 At constant pressure a chemical reaction absorbs 2.8 kJ. The
change in enthalpy is 2.8 kJ -2.8 kJ not enough information
5 For a certain process q = -12.0 kJ and w = 18.0 kJ. The change in
internal energy is 30.0 kJ -6.0 kJ 6.0 kJ -30.0 kJ
6 For a certain reaction q = 32.0 kJ and w = -14.0 kJ. The change in
internal energy is 18.0 kJ 46.0 kJ -18.0 kJ 22.0 kJ 7 3.2 moles of an ideal gas are expanded from .50 L to 2.5 L at an external pressure of 5.0 atm. Calculate the work (1 L-atm = 101.3 J) 3.2 kJ -3.2 kJ -1.0 kJ .25 kJ 1.0 kJ 8 A chemical reaction involving only ideal gases gives off 35 kJ of heat and its volume changes from 4.0 L to 1.5 L at a constant pressure of 12.0 atm. What is the change in internal energy? 48 kJ 38 kJ -32 kJ -41 kJ
9 A balloon contains 35.0 mol of helium gas and has a volume of
785 L at 0.0 ºC and 1atm. If the temperature of the balloon is raised to 38.0 ºC so that the volume increases to 919 L (constant pressure). What are the values of q, w and the change in internal energy? (molar heat capacity of helium = 20.8 J/ºC- mol) 27.7 kJ, 13.6 kJ, 41.3 kJ 27.7 kJ, -13.6 kJ, 14.1 kJ 18.5 kJ, -14.8 kJ, 3.7 kJ 18.5kJ, 14.8 kJ, 33.3kJ none of the above 10 Aluminum has a specific heat of .900 J/g x ºC. How much heat would it take to raise the temperature of 22.5 kg of aluminum from 20.0 ºC to 100.0 ºC? 3.92 x 103 kJ 1.62 x 103 kJ 7.91x 102 kJ 5.19 x 102 kJ
11 What is the specific heat of mercury if it takes 448 J to raise
40.0 g of mercury from 12 ºC to 92 ºC? .65 J/g x ºC .49 J/g x ºC .23 J/g x ºC .14 J/g x ºC
12 It takes 881 J to raise 273.5 g of lead from 25.0 ºC to 50.0 ºC.
What is the molar heat capacity of lead? 22.4 J/mol xºC 26.7 J/mol xºC 33.6 J/mol xºC 35.1 J/mol xºC
13 Iron has a specific heat capacity of 0.45 J/g x ºC. If 250.0 g of
iron at 80.0 ºC is dropped into 300.0 g of water (specific heat = 4.18 J/g x ºC) at 22.0ºC, what will the final temperature of the iron and water be? 42.2 ºC 35.6 ºC 24.2 ºC 26.8 ºC
14 A .256 g sample of quinone is burned in a bomb calorimeter with
a heat capacity of 1.455 kJ/ºC, causing its temperature to increase by 4.4 ºC. Calculate the energy of combustion of quinone per gram. -12 kJ/g -25 kJ/g -30. kJ/g -32 kJ/g
15 Given the following equations, use Hess's law to calculate the
enthalpy change for the for the reaction : CaO(s) + CO2(g) --> CaCO3(s) :