© Equations of the form y= mx + ¢ @ the equation of a straight line is not always inthe form y=mx+c. For example, the equation of a straight line could be.x+ y= 2. This means that the coordinates of any point on the line add up to 2. © complete this table of pairs of numbers that add up to 2. me 5 4 2 1 -1 2 y| 3 0 3 © Three points are marked on this grid. (-1,3) byw pa oy 6 5h 3 2 -19 -1 -2: -3 aH x 6-3) 5; 6. Plot the rest and draw a straight line through them. a— @ Me equation ofa straightlineisx+y=4, This means that the coordinates of any point on the line add up to 4. © complete this table of pairs of numbers that add up to 4. Pe 4 2 0 -1 -2 ae 0 5 © Mark the points on this grid and draw a straight line through them. © ifthe grid is extended, is (11, -7) on the line? Give a reason for your answer.— @ Mreequotion ofatineis.x+y=0. © Explain why the points (2, -2) and (-5, 5) must be on this line. © Draw the line on this grid. yi 6 5. re 3 2. L 6 5 4 -3 2-19 @ ifthe grid is extended, explain why (12, -10) is above the line.— @ Meequation ofa straight lines x+2y=0. One point on the line is (4, -2) because 4+2x-2=0. © complete this table of points. 6 & 2 ¥: 2 © Draw the line on this grid and label it. @ The equation of another line is 2x + y=0. Explain why (-3, 6) must be on this line. x © complete this table of points on the line 2x+y=0. x| 3 -2 a1 0 1 y| 6 ~4 © Draw and label the line 2x + y= 0 on the grid in part b).© Here are equations of lines written in two different ways. Match the equations. One has been done for you. x+y= ————— yan xty=2 ya-2x ae yoy x+2y=0 yao axty=0 yerxt2 @ The midpoint of a line segment @ Draw artine to match each pair of points to the correct midpoint. (4,0) and (0, -4) (-2,2) (-3, 6) and (-1, -2) (2,-2) (-5, 1) and (1, -5) (2,2) (-6, 2) and (10, -6) (-2,-2) (-1,-1) and (-3, 5)y 6 5. - 6-5 -4 3 -1 -2 3 4 -5 -6. © Work out the coordinates of these points and mark them on the grid. D, the midpoint of BC E, the midpoint of AC F, the midpoint of AB © Show that the midpoint of EF is also the midpoint of AD.Wie racer © the midpoint ofa tine segments (~4,5). One end of the line segment is (1, ~1). Work out the coordinates of the other end of the line segment. @ the midpoint ofa tine segments (0,0). What can you say about the coordinates of the end points of the line segment?=) ed questions © @ craw these tines on the graph below. ° =2x+2 © y=2x-2 © yr2x=2 © The vertices of a square are (-2, 2), (3, 4), (5-1) and (0,~3). Find the coordinates of the centre of the square.@ Look atthe tines on this grid. Z Match each equation to one of the lines on the graph. Write the line letter next to the equation. L yopetl 1 ytpxed =i x=pyt1 ig xtpyelé E 2 8 a 8 613 Pes Tab Tab [ae | ae Fae tz To |e | 26 | za Time(s) ‘The graph shows two runners. The second runner starts 10 seconds after the first runner. Work out the speed, in m/s, of the first runner. Work out the speed, in m/s, of the second runner. Work out how long it takes for the second runner to catch the first runner. Insert a number to complete this equation for the line representing the first runner. Insert two numbers to complete this equation for the line representing the second runner.