BHARATI VIDYAPEETH (DEEMED

TO BE UNIVERSITY) COLLEGE OF
ENGINEERING, PUNE
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS AND
TELECOMMUNICATION ENGINEERING

A PROJECT STAGE II REPORT ON

“WEB DEVELOPMENT”
Submitted in the partial fulfilment
of the requirements for the Degree of
Bachelor of technology
In
ELECTRONICS AND
TELECOMMUNICATION ENGINEERING

By
CHINMAY VISHWAS SAGAJKAR
 Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be
University) College of Engineering, Pune
–4110043

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS AND

TELECOMMUNICATION ENGINEERING

CERTIFICATE

This is to certify that the project

report entitled, “WEB DEVELOPMENT” is a
Bonafide work done under my guidance by
CHINMAY VISHWAS SAGAJKAR in fulfilment of
the requirements for the award of degree of Bachelor of
technology in ELECTRONICS AND
TELECOMMUNICATION ENGINEERING for the
academic year 2023- 2024.

Date: 26-10-2023

IMPLANT TRAINING PROF. (Dr.) S. K. OZA

COORDINATOR
(HEAD OF DEPARTMENT)
 INDEX
1. INTRODUCTION
1.1 INTRODUCTION TO WEB DEVELOPMENT
1.2 KEY ASPECTS OF WEB DEVELOPMENT
1.3 KEY COMPONENTS OF WEB DEVELOPMENT

2. ABOUT THE PROJECT

2.1 INTRODUCTION TO PROJECT
2.2 WHY A TO-DO LIST MATTERS
2.3 CREATING A TO DO LIST
2.4 BENEFITS OF USING DIGITAL TOOLS

3. IMPLEMENTATION
3.1 INTRODUCTION TO IMPLEMENTATION
3.2 IMPLEMENTATION DETAILS
3.3 FUTURE ENHANCEMENTS

4. LANGUAGES USED
4.1 HTML
4.2 CSS
4.3 JAVASCRIPT

5. SCREENSHOTS AND THE OUTPUTS

5.1 CODES FOR THE PROJECT
5.2 OUTPUT OF THE PROJECT

6. CONCLUSION
 FINAL YEAR INPLANT
TRAINING 2023 REPORT

SUBJECT OF INPLANT TRAINING “ WEB

DEVELOPMENT”
DATE: 17TH JULY 2023 TO 13 AUGUST 2023
BY: CHINMAY VISHWAS SAGAJKAR
 ACKNOWLDEGMENT
I am writing to express my sincere gratitude for the invaluable experience I
gained during my web development internship at Intern Pe . I wanted to take a
moment to acknowledge the support, guidance, and opportunities that were
extended to me throughout my time with your esteemed organization.
I am truly grateful for the chance to work alongside such talented professionals
and to be a part of the dynamic team at Intern Pe. The internship provided me
with a deep insight into the world of web development, allowing me to apply
the theoretical knowledge I gained in my studies to real-world projects. The
hands-on experience and exposure to cutting-edge technologies have
significantly enhanced my skills and confidence in the field.
I would like to express my appreciation to my supervisor and the entire team
for their continuous encouragement and mentorship. Their expertise and
willingness to share knowledge made a significant difference in my learning
journey. I am also thankful for the positive work environment and the
collaborative spirit that prevails within the company.
Moreover, I am grateful for the various challenging projects I was entrusted
with, as they not only allowed me to apply my technical skills but also honed
my problem-solving abilities. The feedback I received was instrumental in my
professional growth, and I will carry the lessons learned here into my future
endeavours.
 ABSTRACT
During my internship at Intern Pe, I had the privilege of delving into the
dynamic world of web development. This experience provided me with a
hands-on opportunity to apply my theoretical knowledge and expand my skill
set in the field of web development.
Throughout the internship, I was actively involved in various projects, each
offering unique challenges and learning opportunities. These projects
encompassed front-end and back-end development, including the use of
technologies such as HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and various frameworks. I
contributed to designing and developing responsive, user-friendly web
applications, focusing on optimizing user experience and functionality.
My daily tasks included collaborating with the web development team,
troubleshooting issues, and implementing design and functionality
improvements. I gained practical experience in version control systems, project
management tools, and best practices in web development, which significantly
enhanced my problem-solving and teamwork skills.
 INTRODUCTION
Web development is the process of creating and maintaining websites and web
applications that are accessible via the internet. It encompasses a wide range
of skills and technologies that come together to build the websites and web-
based services we use daily. Whether you're a beginner looking to start a
career in web development or someone curious about how websites work, this
introduction will provide you with a foundational understanding of the key
concepts and technologies involved.

Web development is a dynamic field that evolves continuously with new

technologies and tools. As you delve deeper into web development, you'll find
various specialties, such as front-end development, back-end development,
full-stack development, and web design, each requiring a different set of skills
and expertise. Whether you're building a personal blog, an e-commerce site, or
a web application, a strong foundation in web development is essential to
creating effective and user-friendly online experiences.

Here is a brief introduction to key aspects of web development:

1.Front-End Development:
Front-end development involves creating the user interface and user
experience of a website or web application. Front-end developers use
technologies like HTML (Hypertext Markup Language), CSS (Cascading Style
Sheets), and JavaScript to build the visual elements of a website that users
interact with directly. HTML provides the structure, CSS handles the layout and
design, and JavaScript adds interactivity and dynamic features.
2. Back-End Development:
Back-end development focuses on server-side operations, databases, and
application logic. Back-end developers work with server-side scripting
languages such as Python, Ruby, Java, PHP, or Node.js. They handle tasks like
database management, user authentication, server configuration, and ensuring
the application's smooth functioning.
3. Full-Stack Development:
A full-stack developer is proficient in both front-end and back-end
technologies. They have a comprehensive understanding of the entire web
development process, allowing them to work on all aspects of a project, from
concept to deployment.
4. Web Development Frameworks:
Frameworks like React.js, Angular, and Vue.js are popular for front-end
development, providing pre-built components and efficient ways to build
interactive user interfaces. On the back-end, frameworks like Django (Python),
Ruby on Rails (Ruby), and Express.js (Node.js) simplify the development
process by offering structured environments and libraries.
5. Web Development Tools:
Developers use various tools and software to streamline the development
workflow. Text editors like Visual Studio Code and Sublime Text are popular
choices. Version control systems like Git help track changes in the codebase,
allowing collaboration among team members. Package managers like npm
(Node Package Manager) manage project dependencies efficiently.
6. Responsive Web Design:
With the increasing use of smartphones and tablets, it's crucial to create
websites that adapt to different screen sizes and devices. Responsive web
design ensures that the layout and content adjust gracefully to provide an
optimal user experience on various devices and screen resolutions.
7. Web Development Best Practices:
Web developers need to follow best practices for performance optimization,
security, and accessibility. Optimizing website performance ensures fast loading
times, improving user satisfaction. Security measures, such as encryption and
secure coding practices, protect against cyber threats. Accessibility practices
guarantee that websites are usable by people with disabilities.

Key Components of Web Development:

Client-Side and Server-Side: Web development is typically divided into two
main components: client-side and server-side.
Client-Side: This refers to the part of web development that occurs on the
user's device, such as their web browser. Client-side technologies include HTML
(Hypertext Markup Language), CSS (Cascading Style Sheets), and JavaScript.
HTML structures the content of a web page, CSS styles its appearance, and
JavaScript adds interactivity.
Server-Side: This is the part of web development that happens on the web
server, where the website's data is processed, and dynamic content is
generated. Server-side technologies include programming languages like PHP,
Python, Ruby, and databases like MySQL, PostgreSQL, or MongoDB.
HTML: HTML is the backbone of web development. It is a markup language
used to structure and organize content on web pages. It defines elements like
headings, paragraphs, links, images, forms, and more.
CSS: Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) is used to control the visual presentation of
web content. It allows you to define how HTML elements are styled, specifying
attributes like colours, fonts, spacing, and layout.
JavaScript: JavaScript is a programming language that brings interactivity and
dynamic behaviour to web pages. With JavaScript, you can create responsive
user interfaces, validate forms, and perform various client-side tasks.
Web Development Frameworks: Web developers often use frameworks and
libraries to streamline development. For example, front-end frameworks like
React, Angular, and Vue.js help with building interactive web applications,
while back-end frameworks like Node.js, Ruby on Rails, and Django simplify
server-side development.
Responsive Design: With the increasing use of smartphones and tablets, web
developers must ensure that websites are responsive, meaning they adapt to
various screen sizes and devices. CSS and media queries are used to achieve
responsive design.
Web Hosting and Domains: Websites need to be hosted on servers, and
domain names are used to access them. Web developers need to understand
how to choose a hosting provider, manage servers, and configure domain
settings.
Web Security: Security is a crucial aspect of web development. Developers
must be aware of common security vulnerabilities like cross-site scripting (XSS)
and SQL injection and implement measures to protect websites and user data.
Version Control: Developers often use version control systems like Git to track
changes in their code, collaborate with team members, and manage codebase
versions.
Web Standards and Best Practices: Web developers should adhere to web
standards and best practices to ensure compatibility across different browsers
and accessibility for all users, including those with disabilities.
 ABOUT THE PROJECT

Introduction:
A to-do list is an indispensable tool in web development projects. It helps
developers, designers, and project managers organize tasks, set priorities, and
keep track of project progress. This report aims to discuss the process of
creating a to-do list for a web development project, highlighting its importance
in successful project management.

Why a To-Do List Matters:

Task Organization: A to-do list provides a structured way to list all the tasks and
subtasks involved in a web development project. It helps ensure that nothing is
overlooked.
Task Prioritization: Tasks can be categorized by importance and urgency,
allowing the team to focus on what needs immediate attention while not losing
sight of long-term goals.
Resource Allocation: With a to-do list, it's easier to allocate resources such as
time, personnel, and budget to different tasks based on their priority and
complexity.
Progress Tracking: A well-maintained to-do list enables the team to monitor
project progress. Completed tasks are checked off, and outstanding tasks are
easily identified.
Improved Communication: To-do lists are excellent communication tools. They
provide transparency, ensuring that all team members are aware of what needs
to be done.

Creating a To-Do List:

Define Project Goals: Before creating a to-do list, it's crucial to define the
project's goals, scope, and requirements. This understanding forms the basis
for task identification.
Identify Tasks: Break the project down into individual tasks. These can range
from setting up a development environment to designing UI elements and
implementing specific features.
Categorize and Prioritize: Categorize tasks into logical groups (e.g., design,
development, testing) and prioritize them. High-priority tasks should be at the
top of the list.
Set Deadlines: Assign deadlines to each task. This helps in time management
and ensures that the project stays on track.
Assign Responsibilities: Clearly define who is responsible for each task. This
avoids confusion and ensures accountability.
Use Tools: To-do lists can be created using various tools and platforms such as
project management software, task management apps, or simple
spreadsheets. The choice of tool should align with the team's preferences and
needs.

Benefits of Using Digital Tools:

Collaboration: Digital tools allow for easy collaboration among team members,
facilitating updates and real-time changes to the to-do list.
Notifications: Many digital tools provide notifications and reminders, helping
team members stay on top of their tasks and deadlines.
Data Analysis: Data from digital to-do lists can be used for performance analysis
and process improvement.
 IMPLEMENTATION
The implementation of a To-Do List application serves as a fundamental
example of interactive web development, showcasing the integration of HTML,
CSS, and JavaScript to create a dynamic user interface. This report outlines the
process and key components involved in the implementation of a basic To-Do
List application.
The primary objective of this implementation was to create a user-friendly To-
Do List application allowing users to add tasks, mark tasks as completed, and
remove tasks from the list. The application was designed to provide a seamless
user experience and demonstrate the core principles of front-end web
development.

Implementation Details:
HTML Structure: The HTML file provided the structural layout for the
application, including input fields for adding tasks, a button to add tasks to the
list, and an unordered list to display tasks.
Each task item consisted of a checkbox, task description, and a delete button.
CSS Styling: The CSS file was utilized to style the application components,
ensuring a visually appealing and responsive design.
CSS styles were applied to the input fields, task items, and buttons to enhance
the user interface and readability.
A completed task was visually differentiated with a strikethrough effect,
indicating its status.
JavaScript Functionality: The JavaScript file contained the logic for adding tasks,
marking tasks as completed, and deleting tasks.
When the user entered a task and clicked the "Add Task" button, a new task
item was dynamically created and appended to the task list.
Users could mark tasks as completed by checking the corresponding checkbox,
applying a strikethrough effect to the task text.
Tasks could be deleted individually by clicking the "Delete" button associated
with each task.
The implementation of the To-Do List application successfully demonstrated
the integration of HTML, CSS, and JavaScript to create an interactive and
functional user interface. Users could add tasks, mark them as completed, and
remove them from the list, providing a comprehensive user experience.
Through this implementation, key concepts in web development, including
event handling, DOM manipulation, and CSS styling, were reinforced. This
project serves as a foundational example for beginners learning web
development and illustrates the practical application of front-end technologies
in creating responsive and interactive web applications.

Future Enhancements:
Future enhancements to the To-Do List application could include:
Persistence: Implementing local storage functionality to store tasks even after
the page is refreshed or closed.
Task Categories: Allowing users to categorize tasks and filter them based on
categories.
Due Dates: Adding functionality to set due dates for tasks and implementing
notifications.
User Authentication: Introducing user authentication for personalized task
management.
In summary, the To-Do List application implementation successfully achieved its
objectives, providing a functional and interactive user interface while laying the
groundwork for potential future enhancements and expanded features.

Conclusion:
Creating a to-do list is a fundamental step in managing web development
projects. It fosters organization, prioritization, and effective communication
within the team. Using digital tools further enhances the benefits, making it an
indispensable practice for successful web development.
In summary, a well-structured to-do list is not just a checklist; it is a dynamic
project management tool that can greatly contribute to the success of a web
development project. It keeps the team aligned, focused, and efficient in
achieving project goals.
In conclusion, my web development internship at Intern Pe was an enriching
experience that allowed me to apply my academic knowledge in a practical
setting. The knowledge, skills, and experience gained during this internship will
undoubtedly play a pivotal role in my future career as a web developer.
This abstract encapsulates the key aspects of your web development
internship, and you can further customize it to match your specific experiences
and projects during the internship.
 LANGUAGES USED IN PROJECT
HTML (Hypertext Markup Language): HTML is the standard markup language
used to create web pages. It defines the structure and layout of a web
document by using a variety of tags and attributes.

CSS (Cascading Style Sheets): CSS is used for styling the HTML elements. It
allows developers to control the layout, colours, fonts, and other visual aspects
of a web page.

JavaScript: JavaScript is a versatile scripting language that enables interactive

and dynamic content on websites. It is commonly used for client-side scripting
to create dynamic user interfaces and enhance user experience.
 SCREENSHOTS AND OBSERVATION
1. In this image the general code for the To do List in written in HTML . The
reference and the links of the javascript and css code are also added to
this HTML code. This file is saved with .HTML extension
2. In this image the Styling and the designing of the output and the
background for the output is created. The headings and the titles for the
output to be generated with the background colour and design is
generated. Here the files are saved with the extension .CSS meaning
cascaded style sheets. The reference link of this sheet is then attached in
the main HTML code which then links the styling for the output with the
code.
3. In this the client-side scripting to create dynamic user interfaces and
enhance user experience. These files are saved with the extension .js
meaning JavaScript. The reference of this sheet Is attached in the main
HTML sheet to apply all the necessary dynamics which are required for
better user interface and user experience.
4. In this the general output related to the code is generated. In the work
space, one must enter their task which is to be done, after writing the
task, then click on add.

5. After clicking on add, the task will be added in the form of lists. As one
adds their task the list starts forming. Like in the picture below you can
notice that the task which was added first takes the priority position and
the tasks added later take the corresponding position in the list. In this
manner we can create our own to do task list.
6. In the following image we get to see how we can cancel out the tasks
when we have completed them. Once the tasks are completed you just
need to click on the task, once you click on the task in the to do list, it
gets cancelled and a line appears above the name stating that the task
has been completed.
 CONCLUSION
In conclusion, participating in a web development in-plant training program
offers invaluable benefits to aspiring developers. During this training,
participants gain hands-on experience, working knowledge of various
programming languages, and exposure to real-world web development
projects. This immersive learning experience equips trainees with essential
technical skills, including proficiency in HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and popular
frameworks like Django, Ruby on Rails, or ASP.NET.
Furthermore, in-plant training provides a deeper understanding of industry
best practices, software development methodologies, and the collaborative
nature of web development teams. Trainees often can work on live projects,
honing their problem-solving abilities and learning to apply theoretical
knowledge in practical scenarios.
Additionally, in-plant training fosters essential soft skills such as teamwork,
communication, and time management. Trainees learn to collaborate
effectively with peers and mentors, enhancing their ability to work in
professional environments.
Participating in a web development in-plant training program is not just about
acquiring technical skills; it is also about developing a mindset for continuous
learning and adaptation in the fast-paced field of web development. Trainees
leave the program with a strong foundation, practical skills, and the confidence
to contribute meaningfully to web development projects in the professional
world.
Ultimately, this training experience serves as a launchpad for participants,
empowering them to pursue careers as proficient and adaptable web
developers, ready to tackle the challenges of the ever-evolving digital
landscape.