THESAURUS

of

KAREN KNOWLEDGE
COMPRISING
TRADITIONS, LEGENDS OR FABLES, POETRY, CUSTOMS,
SUPERSTITIONS, DEMONOLOGY,
THERAPEUTICS, ETC

ALPHABETICALLY ARRANGED
AND FORMING A COMPLETE

NATIVE KAREN DICTIONARY,

WITH DEFINITIONS AND EXAMPLES, ILLUSTRATING
THE USAGES OF EVERY WORD.

VOL. IV

WRITTEN BY SAU KAU-TOO; AND COMPILED

BY J. WADE

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TAVOY:
KAREN MISSION PRESS.
……………

C. BENNETT
1850

2 /2
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 PREFACE TO THE SECOND EDITION

In the above preface to the first volume of the first edition of the Thesaurus, reference
is made to a Karen and English Dictionary, which the author had in mind to prepare.
This dictionary was commenced on a large scale, and if carried on as at fist contem-
plated, would have equaled in size of page and bulk "Webster Unabridged." After the
printing of 32+ pages, latter of the alphabet, the magnitude of the task proposed struck
the author, and he determined to do as indicated in the preface reprinted above, viz.,
make two dictionaries, one from Karen into English to be called a Vocabulary (12me,
1024pp) commencing at the point where the large work ended, and a Dictionary
wholly Karen to be called the Thesaurus, the original title page of which, after sixty-
eight years, is here produced.

Every definition in the Thesaurus was numbered, and these numbers were given in the
Vocabulary, and have been found of great use in the further investigation of words. It
is to be regretted that in the second edition of the Vocabulary in 1896, these numbers
were omitted, probably under the impression, which has proved erroneous, that the
Thesaurus would never be reprinted. It is to be hoped that the numbers will be rein-
serted in any subsequent edition of the Vocabulary.

After being out of print for many years, and in increasing demand, at the Annual
Meeting of the Burma Baptist Missionary Convention held in Bassein in 1909, a reso-
lution was passed calling for the reprint as soon as practicable of the Karen Thesaurus.
It was taken in hand in 1911. The reading of the proofs was one of the last works of
the late and much lamented Mrs. J. H. Vinton. She was spared to see this first vol-
ume, consisting of the 324 pages of the Karen and English Dictionary, and the first of
the four volumes of the original Thesaurus, stereotyped, though not printed.

D. A. W. Smith
Insein, July, 1915

6/6
 PREFACE TO THE FIRST EDITION

The matter contained in the following work was at first designed to be used only in pre-
paring a Karen and English Dictionary for the used of Karen Missionaries, the author of
that work being fully determined not to insert a single word, or to give any word a single
definition, for which he could not show his authority and for that purpose he intended to
append them to the English definition, as examples and authorities; but it soon occurred to
him that these materials, if published separately, would form a work which would be
highly valuable as a Dictionary for the use of the native themselves, and would be equally
available as authorities for the definitions given in the Karen and English Dictionary as if
comprised in that work on the original plan, while the size of that work would thereby
also be reduced to a more convenient form.
This work has been the labor of many years; in the first place, the compiler, with the aid
of a Karen, Sau Chetthing, now Chief Native Magistrate of all the Karens in the Maul-
main District, took up the Burman Dictionary, and wrote out the corresponding Karen
word to each term in that work. These he then arranged in the alphabetical order of the
Karen, and the whole was subsequently revised with the aid of Sau Panlah one of the most
valuable preachers among the Maulmain Karens.
Next, all the syllables in the compound terms already found were separately placed in
their alphabetical order as roots, with references to the compounds or phrases in which
they were found used; to the whole was then added all the words which the Rev. Mr. Ma-
son and other Karen Missionaries had collected, in their intercourse and labors among the
Karens, and all that the compiler could pick up from letters and other writings of the na-
tives. The words thus collected, were then given to Sau Kau-Too, to be defined; and ex-
amples of their use to be added, according to the best of his ability. These examples and
definitions brought to light a multitude of roots and compound terms, not before found,
which were carefully picked up, and inserted in their proper places, according to alpha-
betical order.
Such has been the method by which so large a number of Karen words have been col-
lected, a task of no small difficulty, in the absence of written books in the language.
It would be chimerical to suppose, that all the terms in the language have been or could be
found by these limited means, but the Compiler feels confident, that if the learner makes
himself master this collection, he will find himself quite at home and easy in the language;
he will know more of it than any native at present does.

J. WADE.
Tavoy; October, 1847

5/5
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cD wX>{dRoyXR{dRtcd.M.ypH;'D;tqdvXrRuX>vDRIArRuX>
rRydmoyXRtcd.w*hhRIAyuG>w*hRvXRb.IA
15I rRuh.AM.rh> w>vXtbsXwz.M.ybd;wkRtuh.'D;
ypH;vXrRuh.vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXrRuh.rRulvDRIA'D; ySR
rRtXto;M.ypH;vXrRuh.to;vDRIA
16I rRuJR AM.rh>yqd. uJR rh.tlM.ypH;vX rRuJRrh.tl
vDRIArh.tlvDRyHmvH<ArRuJRxD.rh.tlwuh>IA'D;ypH;'D;tqd
vXrRuJRrRuyDRvDRIA
17I rRuDA M. rh>ySR *R rR ur. ySR'D; ywk>M>zH;Cm tDR rh>
*hR<Ayvdm vXbXvXuGD> rh>*hR <AypH; vXrRuD tDR vDRIA'D;ypH;
9 /9
rR
'D;tqdvXrRuDrRcJvDRIAySRw*RrRur.ySR*R'D;ySR*RrRuD
rRcJtDRvDRIAxD&DRySRb.w>pH.nD.M.rh>b.uDb.cJvDRIA
18I rRusHR AM.rh> rRe;tqd vDRIA'D;rh> w>[k. w>bs.vX
y'd.pH.nD. vXb.cl;b.xD M.ypH; vXb.w>rRe;rRusHR
vDRIA
19I rRusXRAM.rh>ypXCmzd; Cmod; CmusdR Cmw>M.y
pH;vXyrRpHmrRusXRw>vDRIAxD&DRySRvXb.pXCmM.rh>w>
rRpHm rRusXRtDRvDRIAySRw>rXzdvXysXRM.pH.wJRwJvDR ,GR
tuvk>tuxg'D;ySRrRpHmrRusXRtDRvDRIA
20I rRuG>AM.rh>yrRw>rh>oh{>Awoh{>M.yrRypD>uG>'D;
ypH; vXrRuG> vDRIAerRwvgoh woh M.rRuG> u>eJmIAp rR
uG>oh,XmI
21I rRuGHRvDRAM.rh>xD&DRyo0H.vDR oul;w>M.ypH;vX
rRuGHRvDRvDRIArRuGHRvDRoh.zdwbd'D;vDRouGH0JvDRIA
22I rRuGD>AM.rh>yvdm ySR *RvXuGD> 'D;yvd;tD.ySR *RM.y
pH; vXrRuGD>vDRIAySRw*RrRuGD>'D;ySR *R'D;vd;tD.ySR*RvDRIA
'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXrRuDG>rRxGJvDRIA
23I rRck AM.rh>yrRw>vX yol. zSHo;nD 'D;ypH; vX yrR ck
vDRIA'D;yrh> oq.xD.ySR*RtcHvXw>zH; w>rR'fySR *RurR
ok w0H o;uX.w*hR'D; yrRrkm rRCl M.ypH;vXyrRckto;
vDRIAySR w*RrRck xD. ySR *Rto;'D;rX0Jt rRw>vDRIAySR *R
rh>rRw>'D;ypH;vX yu[h.tw>wrHR rHR 'D;rh>yrR ckto;
vDRIA
24I rRcJAM.rh>rRuDtqdvDRIA'D;rh>yvdmySR*RvXuGD>'D;y
wk>M>zH;CmtDRM.ypH;vXyrRuDrRcJtDRvDRIA
25I rR*X>to;AM.rh>yqD.vDRyo;<AyuDRyo;'fyokw
rR ur.w>w*hR 'D;ypH; vXyrR*X>yo;vDRIA'D;ypH; 'D;tqd
vXrR*X>rRusXRyo;vDRIAyuJvXup>,GRtysJ>bD.'D;yrR
*X>rRusXRyo;vDRIA
26I rRC.AM.rh>xD&DR w>th. vdm qd;uh vdm to;'D;ySR
unD uwdR vdm to;vXwJ;vdm Cdvdm to;M.rRt0J wcD
rh> weXRb.'D;ypH;vXt0JwcDrRC.vDRIAySRcH*RuwdRvdm
to;'D;t0Jw*RrRC.tDRvDRIAxGH.cH'kth.vdmto;'D;t
0Jw'krRC.tDRvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXrReXRrRC.vDRIA
27I rRp>to;AM.rh>ySRunDbd;p>to;'D;vJ>vD>to;
M.ypH;vXrRp>to;vDRIAySR unDuwdR w>'D;bd;p>tudm
M. y pH; vX rRp> to;vDRIA ySRw*RuwdRw>'D;rRp>to;
vDRIA
28I rRpHmAM.rh>rRusXRtqdvDRIA'D;rh> ypXCmzd;Cmw>
'D; yod;CmusdRCmw>M.ypH;vXrRpHm rRusXRypH; 'D;tqd 'f
M.vDRIA
29I rRpHmA M.rh>yxlpHmM.ypH;vXrRpHmvDRIA ySRw*RrR
pHmwvD>vJ>uXI
30I rRpXR A M.rh>ySRunDrRw>weXRb.'D;yvJRwdpXR
 rR
tDR'D;ypH;vXrRpXRvDRIAySR w*RrR[H.w*R{dR 'D;0HRuD0JM.
rRpXRtDRwuh>IA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXrRpXRwdpXRvDRIA
31I rRpkvD>AM.rh>yrRyyd;yvDyusd.yphyCXRyCd>tg
tguvJm 'D;ypH;vXrRpkvD>vDRIAySR w*RrRpkvD>tguXIAuJ
0JvXySRxl;ySRwDR'D;rRpkvD>tg0JvDRIA
32I rRpJ.A M.'frRrD.tod;vDRIA 'D;td.xJw>uwdR{dR
vDRIAerRrh>oh'D;rRpJ.IArR'D;rRpJ.pH;0J'.vDRIA
33I rRpD. A M.rh>yrRb.w>vXxH'D;pD.0JM.ypH;vXrR
pD. vDRIArRpD.uoH.url.vXxH'D;yHmvdmto;vDRIA'D;ypH;
'D;tqdvXrRpD.rRohvDRIA
34I rRpdRA M.rh>yxDxD.pdRcd.vD>rH'D;yCDvDR'D;ypH;vX
rRpdRvDRIAySR w*RrRpdR wzsX.'D;rH0JvXtcd.vDRIA'D;ypH; 'D;
tqdvXrRbsD.rRpdRvDRIAySRrR[H.M.rRbsD.rRpdR vXzd
o.cGgurHtvD>vDRIA
35I rRpGJAM.rh>rRysK>tqdvDRIA 'D;rh>ySRvXySR*R'k; wJ;'D;
em{dRzSH.{dRw>orl y,> 'D;ysK>0J M.ypH; vX ySR *R rRysK> rR pGJ
vDRIAySRvXo;uh.vdmto;M.rRysK>rRpGJvdmto;vDRIA
36I rRqXAM.rh>xD&DRywD>ySR*R'D;ySR*RwD>puD;ySRyxd
ySR*R'D;ySR*RxdpuD;ySR'D;ypH; vXrRqXvDRIAeyk>rh>wD>eRrR
qXw*hR<Awoh.ng'H;b.to;b.<AteD> qH;'H;vDRIAySR w
*Rxdt0Jw*R'D;t0Jw*RrRqX'D;eXR0JvDRIA'D;ySRrRxgwcD
rRM.ypH; vXrRqXvDRIAySR w*RrRxgw,l> 'D;t0Jw*RrR
qXvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXrRqXrRvJ;vDRIA
37I rRqk;vDRA M.rh>yqD.qk;w>tcd.M.ypH;vXrRqk;
vDRvDRIAySRw*RrRqk;vDRpcd.'D;udmqgr;vDRIAxD&DRyqD.
vDRw>tcd.M.ypH;vXrRqk;vDRvDRIA
38I rRw>AM.rh>yulmyzJ;yxlpHmxlySJRyusD>eD.zs;rHRyxg
qhxg,.M.ypH;vXyrRw>cJvXmvDRIA xD&DRy*JRvdmusJ;
pX;w>wrHR v>v>M.ypH;vXyrRw>cJJvXmvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;t
qd vXzH;w>rRw>vDRIA'D;ypH;vXrRw>zD.w>'D;tqd'fM.ph>
uD;vDRIA
39I rRw>xD.A M.rh>ySRvXrRM>tD.uJ'D;td.'D;tpkvD>
cD.cd.M.ypH;vXrRw>xD.vDRIAySRw*RrRw>xD.'D;tpkvD>
cD.cd.td.tg0JvDRIA
40I rRw>bh.tzdA M.rh>ySRrRw>zH; vXrRcD.zH;wz.M.
ypH;vXySRrRw>bh.zdvDRIAySRrRw>bh.zdM.rh>q;cD.zH;vDRI
41I rRw>twDAM.rh>ySRvXwrRclol.clvHmb.w>'D;w
rRubsH; ubs.b.w>M.rh>rRw>td.zsg0J 'D;ypH; vXrRw>
wDvDRIAySRwDySRvdRwz.M.rRxJw>wDvDRIA
42I rRwJmA M.rh>yrRw>0HR w>wkRtuwX>vDRI ArRwJm
bkM.wkRwJmpH;0J'.I
43I rRwJmAM.rh>yul;w>vXCJmrh>*hR<Ayzh.wJmw>rh>*hR<
AypH; vXrRwJmvDRIAySR w*RrRwJm ysHR wbd IAySR w*RrRwJm
vk.wbd'D;pXbl.uhR0JvDRIAySRw*RrRwJmoh.wbdvDRIA'D;
10 / 10
rR
yrRoHw>zdw>vHRM.ypH;vXyrRwJmw>o;vDRIA
44I rRwJmwDR A M.rh>ySR*RrRwHmw>ySR'D;ypH;vXrRwJm
wDRySRvDRIAySRw*RypH;yurRw>wcsK;b.<ArRwJmwDRySR
'D;rXySRqltHRqlEkRvDRIA'D;ypH;vXrRwJmrRwDRph>uD;vDRIA
45I rRxgA M.rh>yuwdRw>'D;t,l>vXyxk;y,lmvX
oD.y,lm0JM.ypH;vXyrRxgvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXrRvk>
tk.xgvDRIAySRweDReDRrRxgoh0J'D;weDReDRM.rRxgwoh
b.vDRIA
46I rRxD.teX.AM.rh> yrRw>vXt'Dbh. wz.M.yrR
'D;toeX.M.ypH;vXrRxD.teX.vDRIA yxhcsD.M.yrRxD.
teX.vDRIAxD&DRyxhw>M.yrRxD.teX.vDRIA
47I rRxD.to;AM.rh>xD&DR w>rRto;'f w>o.0HRtd.
xD.rh>*hR<A w>qlw>qgtd.xD.rh>*hR<AypH;vXw>rRxD.t
o;vDRIAw>rRxD.to;vXbk{dR[k{dRuR0JM.ywtD.b.
tDb.b.IA
48I rRxD.to;AM.rh>ySRunDymtwuJmy0;wrHRrHR'D;
ypH; vXrRxD .to;vDRIAySR w*RrRxD. to;'f to;'d.
xD.tod;vDRIAySRw*RrRxD.to;'fw>ysK>tod;vDRIA
49I rRxD.AM.rh>xD&DRyrRw>vXupDRxD.0JM.ypH;vX
rRxD.vDRIA rRxD.ouHRcd.vXyuymvDcDtvD>vDRIA rR
xD.[H.wzsX.'D;yutd.vXtylRvDRIArRxD.pD>eDRcd. vXy
uymxD.vHmtvD>vDRIA
50I rR'H;od;A M.rh>yrRywl;w>cHrHR'ftuvDR*mvdmt
o;'D;ypH;vXrR'H;od;vDRIApurR'H;od;o&.wvg'D;pw
vgcHzsX.'H;od;ph>uD;{gI
51I rR'X.AM.rh>'frRqXtod;vDRIA'D;rh>ySd>tuvk>vDRIA
ySRunDwDvdmxgM.ySd>pH;vXrR'X.vDRIA
52I rR'k.A M.rh>ySRunDrRem{dRzSH.{dRvXck;'D;woDwD>
ylR M.'J;tD.w>'d;w>v.vXck;M.w*hRb.M.ypH;vXrR'k.
ck;vDRIAySRunDrR'k.ck;M.yJmw>pd;w><A'J;tD.w>'d;w>v.
vXck;M.w*hRb.IA'k.0JwoDngvDRIA
53I rR'd;uGJ to;AM.rh>ySR unDvdm uGJw>'D; rRo;'f bD.O
td.tod;rh>*hR<ArRo; vX 'd;wu; rh>*hR<AypH;vXrR'd;uGJt
o;vDRIA yS Rw*RrR'd;uGJ to;'f bD. otd.tod;'D;vlRth.
w>vDRIAySRw*RrR'd;uGJto;vX'd;wu;'D;vhySR'D;ogu
tD.ySRvDRIA
54I rR'd;AM.rh> yrRvd w>vXySR*R'fu'H;od;'D;ySR*Rt0J
M.ypH;vXyrR'd;vDRIprRvD>qh.eDR tHRerR'd;,Rwohb.I
prR'd; eRohIAxDD&DR ySR*RrRw>wrHR v>v>M.yrRpuD;'f t
od;M.'D;ypH;vXrR'd;vDRIA
55I rR'd;AM.rh> rRvdtqdvDRIA 'D;rh>yoD.yo;vX w>zH;
w>rR'fyuoh'D;yrRoh{D>rRwoh{D>rR'D;ypH;vXrRvdrR'd;IA
'D;rRvdrR'dvDRIAyrRvHmrh>woh'H;b.'D;'fuohM.yrRvd
rR'd;}uL;}uL;vDRIA
 rR
56I rR'd. AM.rh>ySRunDqgbl;'D;uoH'D;trJmu'gto;
vXt0gM.ypH;vXrR'd.vDRIAySRw*Rqg'D;rR'd.rRtXe;
uXI
57I rRe;AM.rh> yrRur.w>'D;y'd.yyS>pH.nD.qgySR'D;y
pH;vXy'd.rRe;ySRvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXrRe;rRusHR ySRvDRI
xD&DRySRpH.nD.C.pH.nD.qgySRM.ypH;vXrRe;rRusHRySR
vDRIA'D;ypH;vXrRe;rRzSD.ph>uD;vDRIA'D;w>qgySR 'd.xD.qg
xD.e;e;uvJm'D;ypH;vXw>qgrRe;xD.ySRph>uD;vDRIAw>
qlw>qgrRe;rRusHRySR'D;ywuJb.w>b.IA
58I rReXRAM.rh>yxdySR*RwkRC.'D;ypH;vXrReXRvDRIA
xD&DRySR *RrRySR wC.b.M.ypH;vXyrReXRcJvXmvDRIA'D;
ypH;'D;tqdvXrReXRrRC.vDRIA'D;ypH;vXrRC.rReXRph>
uD;vDRIA
59I rRM>AM.rh> ywcGJth.n.rh>*hR<ApqJ;M>c;M>w>zdw>
vHRrh>*hR<AypH;vXrRM>vDRIAxD&DRyM>w>wrHRv>v>M.rh>y
rRM>cJvXmvDRIAySRw*RrRM>xDcD.w'kIAySRw*RrRM>n.w
bh.IAySR w*RrRM>xd; w'k'd. uXIA'D;ypH; 'D;tqd vXzH; M>rR
M>vDRI
60I rReD.A M.rh>xD&DRyyeD.w>wrHRrHR'D;ypH;vXrReD.
vDRIAySRtJuvH;rRpX>bdM.rReD.0J'D;vHmzsX.vDRIA'D;pH;vX
r;eD. ph> uD;vDRIAxD&DR yyeD. w>tvD> 'fyuoh.ngtvD> zJ
tHRzJEkRrh>*hR <A'f uoh.ngtrHRto. rh>*hR<A y pH;vXrReD.
vDR IA ySRunDxd.w>wJm w>M.rReD.0JtvD>vXx;vlcd.
vDRI
61I rREGH;A M.rh>yrRwJmw>trk>cD.xH;rh>*hR<A yyJmwJm
w>xH; cD. xH;rh>*hR<AwkR tv.vDR bJ'D;ypH; vXrREGH; vDRIA'D;
ypH;vXrRnGH;ph>uD;vDRIA ySRw*R'Hwrk>td.'.w>'D;rREGH;rR
bJ0Jtv.'D;oH0J'.vDRI
62I rRr&H>bH blA M.rh>ySRunDwXxD.wXvDRth.vdmqd;
uh'D;rh.vdmtcd.te>M.ypH;vXr&H>bHblvDRIA'D;ySRunD
uwJmuwDRto;vXuvJRw>uhRw>tg*R'D;ypk>0JvXrR
w>0Hw>,d;M.ypH;vXvDRIAAerRrEkRvJ.IApwrRb.w>eD
wrHRb.I
63I rRyvHRrRzk;AM.rh>yym'lymCdRyo;vXyxkxD.yu
vkm vX'fySR*RuysHR'D;ypH;vXyuyJmyuusDypH;'fM.'D;rRy
rRysHRrRzk;ySR*RvDRIAySRvXrRysHRrRzk;w>M.ub.w>pH.
nD.vDRIArhrh>y,DR'd.M.wpH.nD.b.w>rRysHRrRzk;b.IA
64I rRylR AM.rh>ySRb.w>e;w>usHR'D;yvJRtk.cD.uhR
vXt'k.t'gtpkylR'D;ypH;vXyrRylRvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvX
rRylRrRzsJ;ph>uD;vDRIAup>,GRrRylRzsJ;ySRvXrk.uDRvH>tpk
ylRvDRIA
65I rRydmAM.rh> yrRo0;oyXRtcd.M.ypH;vXyrRydmo
yXRtcd. vDRIA'D;ypH; 'D;tqdvXrRuX>rRydmvDRIAxD&DRyrR
o0;w>tcd.wrHRv>v>M.ypH;'D;tqdvXrRuX>rRydmcJ
11 / 11
rR
vXmvDRIA
66I rRyO>AM.rh>y0hRySH>xD.ySmrh>*hR<A Cd;rh>*hR<A ypH;vXy
rRyO> vDRIA'D;ypH; vXrRySH> ph>uD; vDRIArRyO> xD.Cd;M.'D; yrR
uhRvXyeJvDRIA'D;ySRweDReDRpH;vXrRySJ>ph>uD;vDRIA
6&I rRysK>to;AM.rh>ySRunDymo;'fw>ysK>tod;'D;ypH;
vXrRysK>to;vDRIAySRw*RrRysK>to;'fw>ysK>tod;vDRIA
'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXrRysK>rRpGJvDRIA
68I rRzk;AM.rh>yu}wD>ySR*R'fbD.otd.tod;'D;ySR*Rzk;
0JM.ypH;vXrRzk;vDRIAyvdmuGJxD&DRwrHR'fySR*Ruzk;0JM.
rh> yrRzk;vDRIArRzk;ySRw*hRIAyzk;'D;yusDrSHb.eRvXCJmb.
zk;IA'D; ypH; 'D; tqdvXrRzk; rRysD> vDRIA'D; rRzk; M.rh> rRysHR t
qdph>uD;vDRIA
69I rRzd;AM.rh>yrRw>'H;od;'D;ypH; vXrRzd;vDRIAxD&DRy
rRw>vX'H;od;M.ypH;vXrRzd;vDRIA
70I rRzSd.AM.rh>yymw>wylRCD'D;yymtd.zSd.tDRM.ypH;
vXrRzSd. vDRIA'D; yrR[H. wylR CD M.ypH; vXyrRzSd. [H. ph>
uD; vDRIArRzSd.bkM.wylRCDwuh>IAySRwz.rRzSd.[H.wylR
vDRIA
71I rRzSD.AM.rh>y'd.yyS>vXttXwz.M.rRtXrRoDySR
'D; ypH;vXrRzSD.vDRIAxD&DRyrRtXrRoDy'k.'GJ.y,GJw>M.y
pH; vXrRzSD.cJvXmvDRIAySRw>rXzdvXysXRM.b.w>rRzSD.rR
e;vXy'd.tpkylRvDRIA
72I rRzsgAM.rh> yrRw>vXySR*RtrJmng'fySR*RuxH.0J
'D;ypH;vXrRzsgvDRIApurRck;zJtHR'D;pwrRclol.b.IAprR
zsg,JvDRIA'D;ySRvXworXb.tw>'J;b;b.M.ypH;vXrR
zsgtw>'J;b;vDRIA
73I rRzsJ; AM.rh.rRylRtqdvDRIA 'D;rh>ySRtk.uhRcD.uhR
ySRvXb.w>e;w>zSD.M.vDRIArRylRrRzsJ;pH;0J'.'fM.vDRIA
74I rRb.'dAM.rh> ypkycD. b.ySR*R'd; ypH; vXyrRb.'d
vDRIAxD &DR ypk y cD. b.w>wrHRrHR 'D; qg0J rh> *hR<A[;*DR 0J rh>
*hR<AypH; vXyrRb.'d vDRIArRb.'dyvD M.w*hRIAuoh.z;
b.zk;vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXrRb.'db.xH;vDRIA
75I rRbl.AM.rh>ywhR rRhzDrhR'D; yvk> tD.vk>tDySR*R'D;y
ud; zSd. yRtg*R'D; yrRySD> 'X'D;*JR uvH.'D; rRxg'D; yvk> tD.
vk>tD'D;y[h.pDRoD'D; ph'D; w>tD. w>tDM.'D; ypH; vXyrR
bl. vDRIA'D; ySR unD rRbl. 'f M.od; vDRIA'D; ySR unD M.[h.
bl.cd.vXph'fwvXR[h.pDRoDtphtod;M.vDRIA
76I rRbJA M.rh> rREGH; tqdvDR IA'D; rh> yrRwJmw>xH;t
v.vDRbJ0JM.ypH;vXrREGH;rRbJvDRIArREGH;rRbJpH;0J'.IA
77I rRbJA M.rh> ySR unDrRw>ul w>od; 'D; ypH; vXrRbJ
vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXrRvk.rRbJvDRIA
78I rRbsgA M.rh>w>qlw>qgM.yrh>[h.uoH.uoD'D;
ypH;vXrRbsgvDRIAuoH.o&.M.rRbsgw>qgpH;0J'.IA'D;y
pH;'D;tqdvXrRbsd.rRbsgvDRIA
 rR
79I rRbsgAM.rh>w>[Drh>*hR<Aw>qH.rh>*hR<Aw>c.rh>*hR<A
yrh> pk. 'D; xH 'D; tc.tqH.t[D M.w[D wc.wqH. vXR
b.'D;ypH;vXrRbsgvDRIAtHo.rh>[D'D;rRbsgvXxHwuh>IA
80I rRbsJ;to;AM.rh>ySRvXtqH;M.Chw>vXtrd>'D;
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81I rRrwRAM.rh>ySR*RoH*D>yw>vXyrRw>wrHRrHR'D;pH;
0JvXrRrwRvDRIAerRrwRvJ.pH;0J'.vDRIA'D; rh> ySRrD.v
rFJ.zdpH;0JvDRIA'D;ySRwJ.zdpH;vXerRrEkRvJ.vDRIA
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vXrRvJmvdmvDRIAySRw*RrRvJmvdmt,D>'h'D;t,D>'h0;
vJmvdm0JvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXrRvJ>vHmrRvJmvdmvDRIA
88I rRvdAM.rh>yoD.yo;vXw>zH;w>rRtuvkmuvkm
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89I rRvdmAM.rh>yrXySRvJR pH; b.ySR *RvX[Jql ytd.'D;
ypH;vXrRvdm vDRIA'D;yrXySR*RrRw>wrHR rHR 'D;ypH;vXyrR
vdmph>uD;vDRIA 'D;yrXySR*R[J[h.yw>wrHRrHR'D;ypH;vXrR
vdmph>uD;vDRIApurRvdmeRvXerhh>[J'D;[JrRM>,RvXoh.
wbd wuh>IAo&.rRvdmeRpH;0Jr;evJR td.tDRwuh>IAyrh>
rXySR*R[Jtd.ySR'D;ypH;vXyrRvdmvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXrR
vdmrRvDRIA'D;rRvdmydmvDRvDRIA
90I rRvdmyl No.147—147IAyrd>yy>rRvdm yw>vXysXR
[D. cd. vX w0J.tHR yD. xD.0J}wD> wvXwbh. uDR vR vJR
xH.M*h>vXngbsXvDRwvXphM.'D;wvXRvJRxH.uhRvX
uDR vRvD>cH'D;bgxD.uG>0J'D;td.vXwvXph wbh.vDRIAw
vXRM.uwdRvd.to;<A[D.cd.yyeD .vH0JvH ywM>b.
vXRb.IAw;'D;uX.0JvXuoD;xk;xD.wJRwvXphM.bsX
vDRuhRwvXxlM.vXtuwX>phzgvmyeD.[D.cd.M.oX
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12 / 12
rR
vdmto;uDRvRw*RyeD.0JwvXphAwvXRw*RyeD.0JvX
wvXxlySRunDw*RM.w>wtd.eDwrHRb.'D;bh.vDRMqh
vXtvdRM.'D;yeD.0JvDRIAvJRuG>uhR0JoX*RM.vJR0JwkR
vXM.'D; wvJR 'D; uDR vRcH*RuDR vRw*Rxk; xD. uhR tw
v Xph vDRIA wvXRw*Rxk; xD.uhRtwvXxlvDRIA ySRunD
w*R wvXR'D;uDR vRoH*D>tDR eyeD.eJ vX rEkRvJ. IA p[J
[J,J vXtcD. xH; M. pw[J [H; b.w>eD w rHR b.IApxH.
[D.cd.M.pyeD.,JvXqhvXpvdRvDRIAuDRvRoH*D>eymvX
oD zJvJ. 'k;eJ. 0Jp ym zJtHR vDRIAuDRvRpH; vXwvXR{XReJ'.
ewvXtd.vXtzDvm'D;tD.*H>eJvDRIAuDRvRpH;wvXR[D.
cd.tHRwkRtcg'D;pu[JuhRvDRIA uwdRvdmto;M.'D;ySR
unDw*RuM>b.uhR0J vXcH uwX>vDRIAuwdR vdmto;
M.0HR'D;uhRqlt[H.vDRIA
90I rRvdmyl No.151—151IA yo;yS>M.w*Rod.tzdt
vHR uwkRwJR tcgw>urRto;yydm rk. tHR utd. vDR wJm
'H;ySJReH.odoXemIAyydmcgGtHRutd.vDRwJm'H;ySJRoDyH>o.
oXemvDR IAuwkRtcgzJM.vl>ch'DvXoh.cHM.wtd.b.
b.I A uvJRw>'D;usH.'D;qX.cJvXmvDRIA tcgzJM.wxH.
usH.uvk> qXuvk>w>oXeH. twD>ylRM.yue>[lb.vXR
w>b.IA yrh>uJw>wz.M.r;uJ'.w>vX'h.rk.n.vH.t
od;vDRIAyo;yS> M.w*RrRvdm tzdt vHRyxH.uk>tHR yud;
vXup><AyxHup>tHRyud;vXo;urDRIAwkRvHtcgvHIAok
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vDRIAySRM.wz.'D; u0H>oHvDRIAySR vXtcsDwz.uwdRqX0J
yk>oh.0J>oh.{X,Jr;ttd.ySJRtHR{dRvDRIA uwdR 0JwDwD vdR
vdRw>utD.tw>weDRw>uymvDRwJmtDRweDRIA ySRM. W
z.'D; uuJw>vDRIAtD.0J0HRw>uwdRqXtDRptD.ew>tHR
[H;M>ySJRtHR{dRvDRIA 'D;tw>ymvDRwJmtDRtyOR'D;vJR0Jql
ngvDRI A w>uwdRwrktHRIA yol.uhyo;yS>od.tzdtvHR
vXysXRvDR IAo&.{Xw>uwdRM.wz.t'D.t,dmw>rd.
oh.ngb.yo;vDRIA
91I rRvdmymAM.rh> yo;yS> pH;b.yw>'ftHR'fEkR'D;ypH;vXy
rRvdm ymvDRIAyo;yS> rRvdm ymtuvk> tuxgpH;0J'.IA
bl.up>pDR0g,JR,DRrh>[J,JR,DRto;vXbl.o&dmylR'D;
wkRM.wpkM.uD>urkm0JvDRpH;0J'.IA'D;yrh>uG>qdurd.'D;rh>
r;o&.uDRvR0gwz.M.[JpH.wJRwJvDRup>,GRtuvk>
tuxg'D;[;,JR,DRvXo&dmylRM.vDRIA'D;yrSHRyyS>tu
vk>tuxgw>rRvdmvXxD.ySJRxD.0JvDRIA 'D;rRbl.M.o;
0H.w>pH;0J'.IA
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92I rRvdmvHmAM.rh>yrXySR*R[J[h.yvHm'D;ypH;vXrR
vdmvHmvDRIAuDvDzDrRvdmvHmu}wL>vX,Rwu}wL>vDRI
93I rRvdmto;AM.rh>xD&DR ySR cH*Rth.vdmqd;uhrh>*hR<A
rRur.vdmwrHR'D;ypH;vXrRvdmto;vDRIA ySRcH*RrRvdm
 rR
to;vXuGD>vDRIAySRcH*RrRvdmto;vXtrgvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;
tqdvXzH;vdmrRvdmvDRIA
94I rRvDRuxX A M.rh>ck;wvD>M.yrRcHC.cHpk'D;'fw
vXRrRpHm tod;'D;ypH;vXyrRvDR uxXvDRIAxD&DRyrRw>cH
C.M.ypH; vXyrRvDR uxXvDRIAySR w*RrRydmrk. vXtrg
'D;uGHmwh>0J0HR'D;rRvDRuxXu'D;0JvDRIA
96I rRvDRysKRA M.rh>xD&DRyrRw>vXtouGHwcD'D;ypH;
vXrRvDRysKRw>vDRIA rRvDRysKRw>M.rR0J'ftHRIA [H.xl.
M.vX.xD.0Jql[D.cd.M.vXoh.egphRwcDIA'D;w>wD rh> *hR<
AusLz;xDrh>*hR<Aym0JtegphqloGJeD.cHwcD'D;ypH;vXrRvDR
ysKRw>vDRIAySRunD M.rRvDR ysKRw>M.oedwtd.b.IA'D;
ypH;'D;tqdvXrRvDRysKRrRvDRpSXRvDRIA
97I rR0HRAM.rh>yrRw>wkR uwX>'D;ypH;vXrR0HRvDRIA'D;
ypH;'D;tqdvXrR0HRrRuJvDRIArR0HRebk'D;zJ;uhRwuh>I
98I rR0JRAM.rh>yrRck;rRoH.'D;yrRbkrR[kM.ypH;vXrR
0JRvDRIA 'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXrRrk>rR0JRvDRIA ySRvXrRrk>rR0JR
M.M>bk[kvDRIA
99I rRoud;A M.rh>yrRuvduhugIAyrRck;rRoH.tg*R
'D;y&hvdmtd.CkmM.ypH;vXyrRoud;vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqd
vXrRoud;tD.oud;vDRIA ySRunDrh>rRoud;w>'D;rkm0J'D;
rRw>tvD>td.0JvDRIA
100I rRo;A M.rh>xD&DRw>wuJmy0;td.xD.0JM.ypH;vX
rRo;cJvXmvDRIAerRw>M.rRo;'fvJ.IAySRw*RrRo;th
vH;bDoGge;uXIySRw*RrRck;wvD>M.euG>uG>rRo;,DRvJ.
wrRb.o;eDwrHRb.upD'D,XmI
101I rRo;,DRA M.rh>yoH*D>w>wuJmy0;'D;ypH;vXrR
o;,DRvDRIAeoD.vHmrRo;'fvJ.IAerR[H.rRo;,DR<ApH;0J
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102I rRo;td.AM.rh>yo;wwlmb.ySR*R'D;ypH;vXrRo;
td.vDRIAup>,GRrRo;td.uhRySR'D;tk.uhRcD.uhRySRvDRIA
103I rRoHA M.xD&DRywD>oHyJmoqJ;oHxdoHwe;oH w>M.
ypH;vXrRoHvDRIAySRw*RrRoH*DR zH;w'k'D; qg0J t n.vDRIA
ySRw*RrRoHuGHmxGH.w'kvDRIA
104I rRohA M.rh>yrRw>b.IA yrRw>uJxD.*hR0JM.ypH;
vXyrRohvDRIySRunDwkRrRohtD.oh'D;M>trgM>t0RvDRI
A'D;ypH;vXrRohtd.ohph>uD;vDRIA
105I rR[gr>AM.rh> ypdmw>wrHR rHR 'D;[gr>0JM.ypH;vXy
rR[gr>vDRIAySRw*Rpdm CJm wbh. 'D;rR[gr>0JvDRIA'D;ypH;
'D;tqdvXrR[grlRrR[gr>vDRIA
106I rR[;*DRAM.rh>xD&DRyyJmuGHmusDuGHmw>wrHRrHRrh>*hR<
Ay%kmvDRCD>vDRw>rh>*hR<AypH;vXyrR[;*DRvDRIAySRw*RrR
wvgwzsX.'D;rR[;*DRuGHm0JvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXrR*lm rR
*DR vDRIA'D;xD&DR yrRw>vXw*hR b.cJvXmvDRIAydm cGg rR[;
*DRydmrk.tvRuyDRpH;0J'.I
13 / 13
rR
107I rR[H.A M.rh>yol.[H.'D;ypH;vXyrR[H.vDRIA ySRu
nDrR[H.'D;td.0JvX[H.ylRvDRIA erR[H.wzsX.'d.uXIA e
td.tvD>u}wD>u>oXI
108I rRtxH;A M.rh>xD&DRyol.w>zs;w>'D;uJxD.vXt
xH;M.ypH;vXrRtxH;vDRIA xD&DRw>ol.w>o.M.rh>yrR
txH;'D;ytD.b.vDRIA
109I rRtylR AM.rh>xD&DRw>td.'D;tylRvX0mM>0Jrh>*hR<
Apd;M>0Jrh>*hR <AypH;vXrRtylRvDRIA,k>M.rRtylRvX[D.cd.
vmvDRIAxd.weDReDRrRtylRvXoh.tdylRvDRIA
110I rRtgxD. AM.rh> xD&DR w>vX td.pSR0J'D;yymzSd.tg
xD.toud;M.ypH;vXrRtgxD.vDRIA erR[kM>pSR'H;<A rR
tgxD. '.u,Xmwuh>IAxDD&DRyymtgxD.w>toud;M.y
pH;vXrRtgxD.vDRIA 'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXrRtgxD.rR*D>xD.
vDRIA
111I rRth.vdm A M.rh>ySRunDu'Ju'Ju'l;u'h.vdmt
o;'D;td.wb.vdmb.M.ypH; vXrRth.vdmto;vDRIAySR
unDwylRrRth.vd.to;uJord;vDRIA
112I rRtd.AM.rh>yrRxg'D;ySR*RwcDw,lk>,l>'D;ypH;vXy
rRtd.vdmyo;vDRIArk.ueDRzdo.cGgrRtd.vdmto;vX
xgrRtd.wcDw,l>,l>wcDw,l>,l>wkRrk>qh.vDRIA
113I rRtD.A M.rh>yrRuvduhugvXM>w>tD.w>tD'D;y
pH;vXyrRtD.rRtDvDRIAySRw*Rtd.vXtvD>wylR'D;rRtD.
rRtDw>M>tD.M>tD0JwkRtvXtD.vXtDvDRIA
114I urRA 'D;urRurJR <A'D;urhRurR<AuG>vXurRw
uh>I
115I wrRA M.rh>ySRvXtElRyX>e>yX> 'D;tol.to;'lw
z.'D;rRw>oh0Jwz.M.ypH;vXySR wrRvDRIA'D;ypH;vXySRo
rRph>uD;vDRIAySRw*RwrR'D;ohw>tgr;vDRIA
116I w>rRA M.xD&DRuvduhug'D;ypH;vXw>rRcJvXm
vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXw>zH;w>rRvDRIAxD&DRw>zH;w>rRM.
rRokw0Ho;uX.w*hRvDRIA
117I w>rRto;A M.xD&DRw>wuJmy0;vXtd.xD.vX
vDRv;vDR qDM.ypH;vXw>rRto;vDRIAw>weH. tHRw>rR
to;vXw>,l>rk>w>,l>vgIA w>rRto;vXw>o.0HRw>
vDR'dpH;0J'.vDRIA
118I xgrRtd.AM.rh>xgvXydmrk.'D;ydm cGgrRvXyUylRM.w
cD w,l> ,l>'D;'f yuwdRvdm yo;wcD wbDbD tod; 'D;ypH; vX
xgrRtd.vDRIAxgrRtd.M.rh>yrk.ueDRzdo.cGguwdRvdm
uGJvXxgtusdmvXyUylR'D;ypH;vXxgrRtd.vDRI
119I xgrRtd.cDAM.rh> ySR unDydmrk. 'D;ydmcGg wqJ; vdm t
o;vXxgusdmvXyUylR'D;ypH;vXxgrRtd.cDvDRIArRxgrR
td.cDM.pH;0J'.vXe0Rtd.vXydmcGg*RvHIApH;0JvXxgusdm
vDRIA
120IAxgrRtd.rk>CgylR No. 154—154
 rR=rH
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AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAw'D.txg
bX.bDzdvDRvk.xHAAAAAAAAAAAAAq.q.ywDRxD.vXuGH
bX.bDzdvDRvk.xHr;AAAAAAAAAAq.q.ywDRxD.vXx;
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w>tedmbDpH;bD;pDAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAApDRvDoHtrgvXCD
w>trJ>*hRxd.yS>zdAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAw>t'H;*hRxd.yS>zd
xD.zsJ;0J>cGgvXpdRrdRAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAvHmrJmcGgz;b.uud;
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rk>Cgzd[J[D.b.ySRAAAAAAAAAAAAAqh.eDRjymtvH>td.zsg
yol.uho;yS>pH;0JrRtd.qgvdmto;,DRM.wkRrk>rqg w
eHRtHRwxH.vXRb.0Jb.IA
121I orRAM.rh>ohtqdvDRIA'D;rh>xD&DRySRvXrRw>b.<A
rRw>pJmeDR 0J'D;wy;uJvXRb.w>zH;w>rRvXw>eDwrHR
b.'D;te>yX>w>pH;w>uwdRM.ypH;vXySRohySRorRvDRIA
'D;ypH;vXySRorRuvDvD wpkpk vDRIAo&.vXoho rRwz.
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1I rHAM.rh>yxd.CHRyo;qlycsX'D;ybH.vDRyrJm'D;yo;
yhR eD.yo;'D; ypH;vXyrHvDRIAySR w*RrHvDR'D;rH0JvDRIA'D;ypH;
'D;tqd vX rH*JR vDRIA rk> rh>[g 'D;ySRun DrH0JvDRIA rHM.rH0J'f
vJ.IArHoyhR<ArHch<ArHvDR<ApH;0JvDRIA
2I rHA M.rh>xD&DRw>o.yS>0JwkR,Hm'D;tzH;bD0Jrh>*hR<
Aubk;0Jrh>*hR<AypH;vXrHvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXrHbJvDRIAwR
o.wylRrHbDr;vDRIArHM.rH0J'ftHR<ArHbD<rHubk.<rHubk;<A
pH;0J'.vDRIAyEGJ.o.wzsX.rHubk;*hRuXIAwRo.trHM.y
tD.qX0JvDRI
3I rHA M.rh>yzD w>'d;w>v.rhR{dRuol{dRbV.vDRuykm
w>zH;w>n.vXuolylRM.toGH.oH;txHoH;0JM.ypH;vXrH
vDRIArHM.rh>zDrH<Au.rH<ACdrH<AcsDrH<Auk>rH<Ao.rH<A[XrH<Ao
tXrH<A pH;0JvDRIA xD&DRyrRvDRbV.vDRbJw>M.ypH;vXrH
vDRIAezDrhRrHvH{gIApzDrhRwrH'H;b.IA
6IArHuElRA M.rh>ySRunD rHvX tuyR'D;ypH;vXrHuElRvDRIA
ySR w*RrHuElRvXtuElRwcDvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXrHuElR
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7I rHuzDAM.rh>ycsD w>zDw>vXtvDRuykm0JM>ypH;vXrH
uzDvDRIA'D;ypH;vXrHuzDvDph>uD;vDRIAySSRw*RzDrhRwzsX.rH
r;uzDvDvDRIAySRw*RzDEGJ.wylRrHr;uzDvDvDRIA
8I rHubk; AM.rh>xD&DR wRo.vXrH'D;ypH> vDR ,X.0JM.
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9I rHubk.A M.rh>wRol.wRo.vXrHe;uJ.qd;'D;bl;
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14 / 14
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10I rHuvGR A M.rh>ywrHb.vXyvD>rH'D;y[;rHqlySR*R
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vDRIAySRweDReDDRrH'D.wlmrH'D.CDRM.ypH;vXrHuJ>uDRIA'D;ypH;
'D; tqd vXrHuJ>uH>rHuJ>uDRvDRIAySRwz.rHuJ>uH>rH uJ>uDR
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15I rHcd;AM.rh>yrHyXRck;{dRoH.{dRvXyb.,d.w>utD.
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ck; vX'JylRvDRIA xD&DRyrHyXRw>M.ypH;vXyrHcd;vDRIA 'D;ypH;
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16I rH*JR AM.rh> yrH'D;yzkoHeD.xD.M.ypH;vXrH*JRvDRIAySR
w*RrH*JR'D;ys>rJmvXxHvDRIA'D;yud;rH'D;tqdvXrH*JRvDRIA
17I rHCkmA M.rh>ySR'Drd0RrHwylRCDR'D;ypH;vXrHCkmvDRIA
ydmrk.'D;ydmcGgM.wkRrHCkm'D;rh>'Drd0RvDRIA 'D;ypH;'D;tqdvX
rHCkm*JRCkmvDRIA
18I rHplmA M.rh>rHchtqdvDRIA 'D;rh>ySRunDrHupD'DwcsK;
b.'D;rHqh.eDR0JM.ypH;'D;tqdvXrHplmrHchvDRIA
19I rHplmA M.rh>ySRunDrR[H.0HRoD'D;vJRrH0JvXt*H>w
eRM.ypH;vXrHplm[H.vDRIAySR unD rHplm[H. M.rh>[H. up>
'.0Jw*RM.vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXrHplm*JRplmvDRIA
20I rHw,lmAAM.rh>yrHwbD'D;ypH;vXrHw,lmvDRIAArHw
,lmcH,lmpH;0J'.IApurHw,lmwuh>IA
21I rHwdm rH wGR AM.rh>yvJR w>usJ,HR'D; yuhRuhR qly[H.
M.weHR CD wwkR b.'D;yrH vXusJ vXuylR woD rh>*hR <AcHoD
rh> *hR <AqH qJ.oDrh>*hR <AypH;vXrHwdm rHwGRvDRIApvJR qlbsH;
M.p[JuhR'D;prHwdmrHwGR'.pw>vXusJuU>uU>vDRIA
22I rHxd;qD AM.rh>ySRunDrHtg*RvXyS>usgM.rHweDReDR
ymtcd.vXpX>qXySR*RtuyRtz;zD'D;ypH;vXrHxd;qDvDRI
'D;ypH;vXrHxd;tD.Ek>ph>uD;vDRIA ySRunDrHxd;qDM.rh>rHvX
yS>usg'D;bD.otd.th.0JvDRpH;0J'.I
23I rHxd; tD.Ek> A M.rh> ySRunD rHym tcd.vXt0Jw*Rt
z;zD'fxd;tD.Ek>tzdtod;'D;ypH;vXrHxd;tD.Ek>vDRIA 'D;ypH;
vXrHxd;qDph>uD;vDRIA
24I rHxD AM.rh>ouGHo .rHvXtxH;vdR M.ypH;vXrHxD
vDRIAouGHrHxDvXtxH;vdRM.tguXIAvJR usDtD.uhRw
uh>IA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXrHxDbJxDvDRIA
25I rHxDA M.rh>yus;vDRyylRvD>vXuoH.'D;ChxDwH>'D;
 rH
w>uH;n.M.ypH;vXrHxDvDRIApcD.ylRvD>wylRpus;'D;u
oH.'D;rHxDr;0JvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXrHxDChxDvDRIA
26I rHxDA M.rh>vDR wvdRtqdvDRIA'D;rh> rh.tD.ySRuJxD.
vXtylRvD> 'D;ypH; 'D;tqd vXvDR wvdR vDRrHxD vDRIA'D; ypH;
vXvDRwvdRrHxDph>uD;vDRIA
27I rHeDRA M.rh>yxd.CHRyo;qlycsXrh>*hR<AyuyRrh>*hR<
AypH;vXrHeDRvDRIA'D;ypH; vXrHvDRph>uD; vDRIAySR w*RrHeDR pl.
to;wwJm'J;vDRIA'D;rh>ySR weDReDR pH;0JvDR IAprHeDR 'D;prHo
yhRvDRIA
28I rHy,lm A pwe>[lb.eDwpkb.IA pe>[lxJrHt,lm
vDRIA'D;ypH;vXrHw,lmph>uD;vDRIA
30I rHyXR A M.rh>xD&DR w>vXyb.,d.w>utD.uvdm<
Au[grlR u[gr>'D;yrHvXt*DRxH;M.ypH;vXrHyXRvDRIAySR
w*Rb.,d.xd;utD.bk'D;vJRrHyXR ck;vDRIA 'D;ypH;vXrHcd;
ph>uD;vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXrHyXRrHtH.vDRIA
31I rHbDAM.rh>wRo.vXtyS>'D;tzH;bD0JM.ypH;vXrHbD
vDRIAxD&DR wRo.vXtzH; bDvXyS>e;uJ .qd;bl; 'D;uu
bk.0JM.tzH;bD'D;ypH;vXrHbDvDRIAouDRo.rHbD<ApCDR
o.rHbD<A'Hrk.M.to.rHbDph>uD;vDRIA
32I rHr.A M.rh>ySRunDo;yhReD.to;'frHod;'D;ypH;vX
o;rHr.vDRIAySRw*RuG> uD ySR*RrRyU'D;to;rHr.'D;woh.
eD.xD.r;to;vDRIA
33I rHrD>AM.rh> yrHvXyrH tzXrk> M.yxH. w>vXngcD 'f y
eD> cd tod; 'D; ypH;vXyrHrD> vDRIA'D; ypH;'D;tqdv XrHrD> ysD>oD <A
rHrD>cD.tXvDRIAySRw*RpH;0JogrHrD>ogxH.ysKRvXngcDvDRIA
34I rHvDRAM.rh> yxd.CHR yo;ql ycsXrh>*hR<AyuyRrh>*hR <
AypH;vXrHvDRvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXrHvDR *JRvDRvDRIA'D;ypH;
vXrHvDRvJ;vDRph>uD;vDRIAySRw*RrHvDR'D;rHoyhR0JvDRIA
35I rHoud;AM.rh>ySRunDrHtg*R'D;ypH;vXrHoud;vDRIA
ySRwz.M.rHoud; 0Jtg*RvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXrHoud; rH
ou;vDRIA
36I rHoyhRA M.rh>ySRunDrHwkRtrJmwkRvDRte>wkRvDR
'D; woh.eD. xD. b.uD>vXcd M.ypH;vXrHoyhR0JvDRIAySRw
*RrHvDR'D;rHoyhR0JvDRIA
38I rHogoD. Arh> ySRvXrH'D;og0JoD.'f w>unDR tod;'D; y
pH;vXrHogoD.vDRIAySRw*RrHogoD.r;ClmClmvDRIA
39I rHtd.rHtd.A M.rh>ySRvXwrRb.w>eDwrHR'D;rH0J0HR
'D;td.'.w>M.ypH;vXrHtd.rHtd.vDRIAySR w*RuX.'D;rH
td.rHtd.'.tw>vDRIA
40I rH{l>rH{l>A M.rh>'dutdyOR0JvXreRoD.0J'D;ypH;vXyOR
oD.rH{l>rH{l>vDRIA'dutdyORoD.rH{l>rH{l>pH;0J'.vDDRIA
41I urHxD.A'D;urHurd;M.uG>vXurHwuh>I
42I CdrHAM.rh>yrRrHw>xD&DR wrHRvXrh.uz;tusgM.
ypH; vXCdrHvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXCdrHCdbJvDRIAySRw*RCd
15 / 15
rH=rHm
rHtD.n.vXrh.uz;tusgvDRIA
43I pdrHpdrdAM.rh>xD&DRw>vXxD.pdvDRqX.0JM.ypH;vXpd
rHpdrdvDR IA'D;ypH;vXpdrH>pdrdph>uD;vDRIA[D.cd.wb.vdm
b.'D;rRo;pdrHpdrdvDRIA
44I wrHwrd;AM.rh>yoH*D>usdmxHw>vD>wH>vDRqJ;'D;ypH;
vXywrHwrd;w>vDRIAySRw*RwrHwrd;w>bs.vDRIA
45I ykmrHA M.rh> y'k;rH ySR qH; vXvD>rHylRrh>*hR <AvXpkm ylR rh>
*hR<AypH;vXykmrHvDRIAySR w*RykmrH tzdvXpkmylRvDRIA'D;ypH;
'D;tqdvXykmrHykm*JRvDRIA
46I zDrHAM.rh>y'dxD.rhR{dRuol{dRvXrh.cd.'D;uvmxD.
'D;vD>uySm0JM.ypH;vXzDrHvDRIAzDrHrhR{dRuol{dR0HR'D;yu
tD.vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXzDrHzDbJvDRIA
47I vD>rHAM.rh>'X;ylRvXyrHtvD>vXy'gvDRcsD.M.yud;
vXvD>rHvDRIA ySRw*Rrk>[g'D;uhREkmrHvXvD>rHylRvDRIA 'D;y
ud;'D;tqdvXvD>rHvD>'gvDRIA
48I vD>rH'gA M.rh>csD.rh>*hR<A w>ulw>od;rh>*hR<Ay'gvDR
vXyrHtvD> 'D;yud;vXvD>rH'gvDRIAySR unDrHvXvDD>rH'gt
zDcd.vDRIA
49I vDRrHxD AM.rh>vDRuvdRtqdvDRIA 'D;rh>rh.tD.ySRuJ
xD.vXtylRvD>M.vDRIAySRw*Rrh.tD.'D;vDRwvdRvDDRrHxD
e;uXI
50I orHord;AM.rh> yoH*D> usdmxHw>vDRwH>vDR qJ;'fyu
oh.ngb.vDRwH>vDRqJ;'D;ypH;vXorHord;vDRIAy'd.zD.M>
w>bs.'D;orHord;0JvDRIA
51I orH,k> AM.rh> w>oH'd.w*RM.cd;0J vXySRunDuoH'D;
tuvRuhR0JM.[H;M>0JtrHR'D;uGJ;yeD.0JvXp&D'D;yud;vX
orH,k>vDRIA 'D;td.0JvXngcDM.0HxH.0JpH;0J'.IA 'D;yud;vX
orH,kmph>uD;vDRI
orH,k>cd;w>vXxHAAAAAAAAAAAA[H;M>uhRySRvXtoH
51I o;rHA M.rh> ySRunDth.vdmto;'D;ySR *R rRrkm xD.
to;'D;to;p>vDR0JM.ypH;vXo;rHvDRIAyrh>rRur.ySR*R
'D;ySR*Rto;'d.xD.vdmySRvXuGD>'D;yvd;phM.ySR*Rto;
rkmxD.0J'D;ypH;vXo;rHvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXol.rHo;rH
vDRIAySR*RrRur.eR'D;rRrkmxD.uhReo;M.eo;rHvH{gIAp
o;rHvHI
1I pdrH>pdrdA M.rh>w>vXxD.xDvDR qX.0JM.ypH;vXpd rH>
pdrdvDRIA[D.cd.rh>wb.vdmb.'D;rRto;pdrH>pdrde;uXI
2I yD>rH>AM.rh> wvXRrk.vlR tcd. uRw>0gulw>0g'D;y
ud;vXyD>rH>vDRIA'D;ySRweDReDR ud;0JvXyD>eH> vDRIAyD>rH> ulw>
0g'D;vlRtcd.vDRIA
1I rHmwgA M.rh>w>tJ.w>uGHM.yud;vXrHmwgvDRIA ySR
vXtd.'D;rHmwgM.to;*hR0Jud;*R'J;vDRIArHmwgtd.0JySRw
z.M.utd.b.0JvXw>rkmvXrlcd.vDRIA 'D;ypH;'D;tqdvX
rHmwgyg&rHvDRIA
 rHm=rHR
2I rHmyul A M.rh>ySRunD0H>w>qgvXw>orl'D;[H;M>0J
tbl;tvJ M.yud; vXrHm yulvDRIA'D;ypH;'D; ypH; 'D; tqd vX
rHmyul [D &gvDRIAySR w*RorlySR*R'D;[H;M>rHmyul vXw>0g
wbh.'D;phcHb;vDRIA
3I rHmrHm A M.rh>xD&DRw>unDR0JM.ypH;vXunDRrHmrHm
vDRIAxGH.w'kunDRvXt0Jw'kvdRrHmrHmvDRIAySRw*Rto;
'd.xD.vXtrgvdRunDRr;rHmrHmvDRIA
4I vrHmA M.rh>xD&DRw>vDRv;M.ypH;vXvrHmcJvXm
vDRIAvrHmb.ySRunDvXrRbl.'D;pH;0JvXogup>uwkR'D;
rh> vXwvXRy,DR t'd .tyS> vXttXtoDw z.[J wkR 0J
vDRIAySRvXtd.'D;tpdturDRwz.M.rh>[JqlybDyrk>yxHy
uD> 'D;bl. cd.xH.0JtpdturDRvXngcD'D;ypH;vXvrHmvDRIA
'D; ypH;'D;tqdvXvrHm vr>vDRIArk>*XRto;vXwX>uGJR M.
rh> vrHm wuvkmvDRIA'D;rh> cl'd.0h> xD vXt'k. t'g0DRCm0J
M.w>vDR v;td. vXvrHm vXrk> *XRto;vDRIA'D;vrHm M.
td.tuvkmuvkmvDRI
5I orHmorXAM.rh>xH{dRuD>{dRtrHRvDRIA'D;rh>uD>y,DR
tw0DylR wuD> M.yud;vXorHmorXvDRIA'D;rh>0h>rD. vrFJ.
tyS>v>usgwylRvDRIA
6I [h.rHm wgAM.rh>xD&DR y[h.ySR *Rtw>'D;w>tJ.w>
uGH 'D; ypH;vXy[h.rHmwgvDRIAyrk. ueDR 'D;yzdo.cGg M.[h.
rHmwgvXobsK.,gvDRIA
1I ud.rH.A M.rh>ywd>ud.'D;wkRurl.0JM.yrR'd.'D;xH
'D;yuXul>vd. wvd. wvd. 'D; yud; vXud. rH. vDRIA'D; ypH;
'D; tqd vXud. rH. ud. ok.vDRIAySR unD rRud. rH. M.usD.
usJ0J'D;rhRz;'D;zDoH;vDRI
1I rHRAM.rh>yS>usgM.yud;vXrHRvDRIArHRM.rh>rHvmusg<
ArHRcd. od.vm<ApH;0JvDRIAySRw*RCJm[gr>'D;Ck vX[H. {D>
wxH.CkvXrHR{D>wxH.b.0Jb.IAySRvJRqS.'lvXrHRcd.
od.vmvDRIArHRM.yb.ud;'D;tqdvXrHRcd.od.vmvDRIA
2I rHR AM.rh>yud;yeD.ySR unDw*RvXw>uwdRwrHRw
*RvXw>uwdR wrHR'D;ypH;vXrHRvDRIAezdM.eud;rHR'fvJ.I
Apud;rHRvXpDRCh.zDvDRIA 'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXrHRo.vDRIA 'D;
rHR{dRo.{dRph>uD;vDRIA
3I rHR ur>AM.rh>ySRvXrRur.ySR *RwvD> vD> M.yud;
vXrHRur>vDRIA'D;yud;vXrHRwr>ph>uD;vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqd
vXrH R ur>o.wCh v D R IAyS R w*RrH R ur>o.wCh ' D ; rR
ur.ySR*RwvD>vD>vDRIA
4I rHRulo.ul A M.rh> w>td.tuvkmuvkm 'D;yud; 'D;
trHRud;uvkm'J;'D;ypH; vXrHR ulo.olvDRIAw>vX[D. cd.
csXtHR td. 0J rHRulo.ulvDRIA'D;ypH; vXulrHR ulupXRpuD;
vDRIAxd.wz.td. trHR ul o.ul I An.td. trHR ul o.ul
vDRIA
5I rHR cd. od. vmAM.rh> yS> rk>ueXM.yud;vXrHRcd.od.
16 / 16
rHR
vmvDRIA'D;xD&DRyS>v>usgM.yud;vXrHRcd.od.vmvDRIAySR
unDvJRCh>vJR[;vXrHRcd.od.vmM.ysHRbD.otd.'D;
xD.rHvXoh.cHvDRIA
6I rHR nDRAuvDuvDywpH;b.IAypH;vXo.rHR nDRvDRI
A'D;rh>w>zdw>vHRvXybk.'XwuvkmuH.'fbD.otd.t
od;'D;xJpk'k.cD.'k.vDRIA'D;rh>ySd>ud;0JvXrHRnDRvDRIA
7I rHRnDR zg A M.rh>ySd>ud;o.rHR,DRtzgwz.vXrHRnDR
zgvDRIA'D;rh>ySd>tuvk>vDRIA
8I rHRxD.AM.rh>ySRunDtrHR[lxD.ogvDRvXrRw>tX
'D; ypH;vXrHRxD.vDRIAySR w*RrRur.ySR*R'D;trHR xD. usd>
usd> vXtrRur.w>tCdvDRIAySR*RrRur.w>'D;ySR*RyOR
b.trHRtg*R'D;ypH;vXtrHRxD.usd>usd>vDRIA
9I rHRyS>A M.rh>yrgy0Rtrd>ty>M.yud; vXrHRyS> vDRIA
'D;yud;'D;tqdvXrHRyS>cHeJvDRIAySRw*RtrH>yS>M.y;uJ0JvX
trd>ty>vDRIA
10I rHR vm AM.rh>yS>v>usgM.ypH;vXrHRvm vDRIA 'D;ypH;
vXrHRvmusgph>uD;vDRIA'D;ypH;vXrHmvmod.usgph>uD;vDRI
A ySRunDzJ;vXrHRvmusgM.vDRIA 'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXrHRvm
cd.rHRvmusgvDRIA
11I rHRogA M.rh>ySRvXwvhRwbD'D;tJ.oH.rgtJ.oH.
0RuvkmuvdR'D;ySR*RpH. wJRuX.uD.0Jtg*RvXty&Xt
ypX>[lxD.ogvDRM.ypH;vXrHRogvDRIAySRw*RrHRogvX rR
tXto;vDRIAxD&DRyrRw>wrHRM.ty&Xrh>usD.'D;ypH; vX
yrHR og vDRIAySRw*RtrHRogvXM>wlm ol.*JRvDRIAySRw*R
trHR ogvXtJ.wvhRtJ. wbDvDRIAySRw*RtrHR ogvXu
wdRw>ohvDRIA
12I rHR[lo.zsgAM.rh>ySRrHRusD.ySRy&XvXySRpH.wJR0JvX
M>wlmol.*JR <AuJ'd.uJyS>'D;ypH;vXySRrHR[lo.zsgvDRIA ySR
vXrHR[lo.zsgvXuJy'd.yyS>uD>cFL;uD>tl;M.td.'D;tpd
turDRvDRIA
13I rHR{dRo.{dRA M.rh>yud;yrHR'D;tqd'D;yud;vXrHR{dR
o.{dRvDRIAySRtd.'D;rHR{dRo.{dRud;*R'J;vDRIA
14I ulrHR ulupXRM.rh>ySRuvkmuvkm<Aw>uvkmu
vkmM.yud;vXulrHR ulupXRvDRIAu,J>w>td.vX[D.cd.
csXtHRw>td.ulrHRulupXRvDRIA'D;ypH;vXud;rHRud;phph>uD;
vDRIA
15I ud;rHRAM.rh>w>td.0Jud;uvkm'D;ypH;vXud;rHRvDRIA
'D; ypH; 'D;tqdvXud;rHR ud;phvDRIAup>,GR ymvDR w>ud; rHR
ud;phoukRq;';[D.cd.csXvDRIA
16I ud.rHRA M.rh>pH;od;tqdvDRIA 'D;rh>ySRvXuwdRtX
uwdRoDw>M.ypH;'D;tqdvXpH;od;ud.rHRvDRIA
17I qDrHRA M.rh>qDwuvkmtd.vXyS>v>usg'D;yud;vX
qDrHRvDRIA 'D;yud;'D;tqdvXqDrHRqDysDRvDRIA 'D;yud;vX
xd.*HmqDrHRph>uD;vDRIA
 rHR
18I wrHR AM.rh>xD&DR w>wuvkm'D; ypH; vXwrHR vDRIA'D;
ypH;'D;tqdvXwrHRwrJ>wrHRwo.vDRIACkM>,RvXw>w
rHR wuh>IAw>wtd.b.wrHRwrJ>b.IA'D;ypH; vXeDwrHR ph>
uD;vDRIA 'D;ypH;vXwrHRngph>uD;vDRIA ySRw*RxJw>wrHR
ng'D; rRw>woheDwrHR b.IA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXwrHR wyD> w
rHRwrD>vDRIA
19I w>rHRvmAM.rh>xD&DRq.zduD>zdvXyS>v>usgvXyw
bk. 'Xb.0JM.ypH; vXw>rHR vmcJvXmvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqd
vXw>rHRvmw>yS>usgvDRIAw>rHRvm'D;w>'XylRM.tuh>t
*DR'H;od;od;vDRIA
20I xD.rHR A M.rh>yud;ySR*RtrHRM.ypH;vXyxD.trHR
vDRIAySRw*RuwdRw>'D; ySR*R'D;xD.ySR*RtrHR vDRIA'D;ypH;
'D;tqdvXxD.rHRvDRo.vDRIA
21I M>rHRAM.rh>ySRvXrRur.ySR*R'D;ySR*RvdmvXuGD>M.
ypH; vXM>rHRvDRIAySR w*RM>rHR'D; rRur.ySR*RvDRIA'D;ypH;
vXrRM>trHRph>uD; vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXM>rHR vDRo.vDRI
AySRw*RM>rHR vXtJ.uvkm uvdR 'D;ydm rk. ydm rXRvDRIA'D;rh>
trHR[lxDogvDRvXtrRw>w*hRb.'D;ypH;vXM>rHRvDRIA
vJRrRb.ySR*RtuGD>w*hRIAokuM>okrHRb.zk;vDRIA
22I M>rHR AM.rh>ySRvXuJy'd. uJuD> cFL;uJouDR wz.M.
y'd.tuvk>td.vXuJ0J'D;trHR[lxDogvDR0JM.ypH;vXM>
rHR vDRIAySRw*RM>rHRvXy'd.'D;uJxD.0JvXuD>cFL;vDRIA'D;y
pH;vXM>rHRM>o.vDRIA
23I eDwrHR A M.td.xJw>uwdRvDRIA pwoh.ngw>eDw
rHRb.IAw>wtd.eDwrHRb.IApH;0J'.vDRIA
24I yrHRA M.rh>w>wuvkmtuh>t*DR'fySRunDtod;'D;
tpktd.wuydmtcD.td.wuydm'D;yud;vXyrHRvDRIA'D;y
ud;vXySRrHRph>uD; vDRIA yrHRM.td.vXuD>y,DRz;'d.yS>v>
usgM.'D;y,DRc;tD.qJ;tD.0J'fw>zdw>vHRt*Rtod;vDRIA
'D; wvXRy,DR ud;vXiD.vDRIA'D; tCHM.y,DR rR0J vXzJ vDR
yo;yS>pH;0J'.IA'D;yud;'D;tqdvXyrHRyysDRvDRIA
25I ySHRrHRA M.'fyHSRuvkm tod;vDRIA 'D;rh>yoH*D> w> tu
vkm qH;tgqH;tgM.vDRIA[D.cd.csXtHRw>td.ySHR rHRvJ.IAe
oh.ngw>ySHRrHRvJ.IAxd.uvkmtd.ySHRrHRvJ.pH;0J'.IA
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18 / 18
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19 / 19
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20 / 20
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21 / 21
rkm
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22 / 22
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wz.M.yuG> qgyrJm e;uXIA'D; rh >yud;ydm xGJ wvXRtcH
vDRIA
2I url>A 'D;url>u0><A'D;url>vDRbkvXcsD.ylR<A'D;u
rl>xD.bkcH<A'D;urluGHm<AAuG>vXurl>wuh>I
3I wrl>wygAM.rh>CdwX>Cdz.cHcl.x;vmvXwrmydm
w>tydmtvDM.yud;vXwrl>wygvDRIAwrmrRxD.wrl>w
yg'D;ydmw>vDRIA
1I rlm A M.rh> w>vX olyL;0JM.ypH;vXrlmvDRIA 'D;ypH;'D;
tqdvXrlm wuVvDRIAxGH. weDReDR rRo;rl m wuVvDRIAxGH.
rh> *hR<A xD &DR w>zdw>vHRweDReDRrh>*hR< Atql.ol'D; 0gusD.
usJ0JM.ypH;vXrlmvDRIArh>rEkRw'kzsgrlmwuVM.vJ.IA[krh>
w0g b. 'D; ypH;vX rlmwuVph>uD;vDRIA xGH. w'krlm wuV
M.'D;olwpJ;pJ;jyL;wpJ;pJ;vDRIA
2I rlmAM.rh>eD>tqdvDRIA'D;rh> w>vXtrh>txDwkR vDR
zDCdmvDRwH> vDRqJ;M.ypH;vXrlm eD>vDRIArhrh> phrlmeD>M.xD.
th.xD. qgwohb.IA'D;ypH; vXrlm rlmeD>eD>ph>uD;vDRIArhrh>ph
rlmpheD>'D;wd>wusD.usJb.vXtn.usgb.IA
3I rlmrlmeD>eD>A M.rh>yrRw>vXyol.uH>o;vJvDRwH>
vDR qJ; 'D;ypH; vXyrRw>rlmrlmeD>eD> vDRIAprRck;vXpol.uH>
o;vJrlmrlmeD>eD>'D;M>bktgr;vDRIA
4I uG>rlmuG>eD>A M.rh>yuG>w>xHxHq;q;vDRwH>vDR
qJ;'D;ypH;vXyuG>rl>uG>eD>vDRIAxD&DRyxH.w>vXvDRqDw
rHR'D;yuG> rlmuG>eD>wkRvDRwH>vDRqJ;'D;yoh.ngvXtrh>w>
vDRIA ySRw>rXzduG>rlmuG>eD>up>,h.%l;uhRxD.qlrlcd.M.
vDRIA
 rlm=rl;
5I wrlmweD>A M.rh>ySRvX td.zsJ.'D;oHu'g uhRw uD>cg
M.ypH;vXwrlmweD>b.vDRIAySRw*Rtd.zsJ.'D;wrlm weD>
b.oHu'guhR0JvDRIA
6I w>rlmA M.rh>ySRqg0JtuwD>M.w>eg[JvdmtD.oH0J
'D;ypH;vXw>rlmvDRIA ySRw*Rqg'D;w>rlmvXtuwD>'D;oH0J
vDRIA
7I rRrlm rReD>AM.rh> yrRw>xD&DRwrHR vXyol.uH>o;vJ
wkRvDR zD CDm'D;ypH;vXyrRrlm rReD>vDRIAprRrlm rReD> wvgw
zsX.'D;uJxD.*hRr;vDRIAwkRyrRrlmrReD>w>M.wuJxD.b.'D;
td.wohb.IA
8I orlmA M.rh>w>vXwkRvDRzDCdmvDRwH>vDRqJ;M.ypH;
vXorlmvDRIAwkRpqJ;uqD'D;pqJ;pc;wkRorlmvDRIA uqD
M.yc;worlmb.'D;woHb.IA prRck;wvD>tHRpurRM>o
rlmwkRM>bktgtguvJmvDRIA
9I trlm teD>AM.rh> w>vXtrh> w>vDR wH>vDRqJ; M.ypH;
vXtrlmteD>vDRIAySRw*RpH;0JvXogxH.bD.otd.'D;pqdu
rd. vXrh> trlm teD> 'D;rh> vXvDw>vDRIAphwyDtHR wrh>b.ph t
rlmteD>b.IArh>phusD.usJ'D;wd>vDRIA
1I rl;A M.rh>xD&DRud.M.yud;vXrl;vDRIA 'D;yud;'D;tqd
vXrl;{dRyJ.{dRvDRI AySRunDrRtD.rl;M.ytD.0H.uXIA 'D;rh>y
ud;ydmxGJwvXRtcHvDRIA
2I rl;A M.rh>oyXRturl.ol0J'D;ypH;vXrl;vDRIA oyXRrl;
b.rl;ySRrl;wvHmymwuUpH;0J'.IAoyXRcHrl; b.tXySRol,k>
uvmw*hRb.IAqh{dR,.{dRb.rl;vXoyXRrl;e;uXIA
3I rl;AM.rh>CH. tqdvDRIA'D;rh> ySRunD b.tXb.oD 'D;
w>rl;w>uU'D;ypH;vXtCH.trl;vDRIAySRw*Rwvk.xHb.'D;
td.'D;CH.rl;vDRI
4I rl;up> A M.ySRvdmuGD>tup>w*RM.ypH;vXrl;up>
vDRIAySRvXySR*RrRur.tDR'D;vdm ySR*RvXuGD> M.rh>rl; up>
vDRIArl;up>rh>vdmySR*RvXuGD>'D;ySR*Rub.wl>uD>vDRIA
5I rl;up>AM.rh> ySRvXzsDvdmto;'D; [H.up>vXpH.nD.
wv;rl;tyUM.yud;vXrl;up>vDRIA rl;up>rh>zsDtzd'D;pH.
nD.wv;rl;tyUM.wkRt0HRupD'DvDRIA
6I rl;qdA M.rh>ySRc;w>zdM.yud;vXrl;qdvDRIA 'D;rh>yud;
ydm xGJwvXRtcHvDRIAySRrl;qdzdwz.M.c;qgtD.w>zH;w>
n.vDRIA'D;yud;vXrl;qd>M.ph>uD;vDRIA
7I rl;ysHm rl;ysmAM.rh>ySRunDb.tX'D;w>rl;w>uUw>CH.
w>rl;'D;ypH;vXrRo;rl;ysHmrl;ysmvDRIA
9I rl;oh. A M.rh>ySRuJvXuGD>up>wz.M>yud;vXrl;oh.
vDRIAySRrl;oh.zdvXvdmuGD>'D;[JxD.qSd;w>vXy'd.M.y'd.u
pH.nD.M>tuGD>vDRIA
9=1I url;A 'D;url;ur;'D;yD>url;yD>ur;uG>vXurl;w
uh>I
10I wrl;AM.rh>w>qgwuvkmvXb.w>jyKxD.'D;*HmySR'f
28 / 28
rl;=rl.=rlR
w>n.*d>tod;M.yud;vXwrl;vDRIA'D;yud;vXorl;ph>uD;
vDRIAw>qgwrl;M.b.ySRqguXIAySRweDReDRoH0JvDRIA
11I wrl;A M.rh>oh.wuvkmto.'fpcd;tod;'D;yud;
vXwrl;vDRIA 'D;ytD.to.M.qH.0JvDRIA 'D;txH;rJxD.
vXyS>cd.yS>usgvDRIA
12I wv;rl;A M.rh>ySRvXb.zsDvdmto;'D;ydmrk.M.y
ud;vXwv;rl;vDRIA wv;rl;ydmrk.'D;wv;rl;ydmcGgcH*RM.
wkRy'k; td. Ckm'D; yrR'D; wv;rl;yUvDRIA'D;ySR vXyzsD vdm tDR
cH*RM.yud;vXwv;rl;vDRIA
13I w>rl;AM.rh> xD&DR w>url. urSD vXol0J'D;b.tXw>
M.yud;vXw>rl;vDRIA'D;yud;'D;tqdvXw>rl;w>r;vDRIA
14I rRrl; AM.rh> rRyUtqdvDRIA'D;rh> wvXRrRbl. 'D;ySD>'X
ySD>rdR'D;*JRuvH.*JRuyHmM.ypH;vXwvXRrRrl;rRyUvDRIA
15I orl; AM.rh>w>qgySRvXjyKxD.*DRq+.uvm'D;*Hm ySR
'fw>n.*d>tod;M.ypH;vXorl;vDRIAySRw*Rb.orl;'D;u
tkupGgr;vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXorl;or;vDRIA
16I trl;AM.rh>tCH.tqdvDRIA'D;rh>ySRunDwvk.b.
xH'D;xD.ol.xD.C;0JM.ypH;vXtd.'D;tCH.trl;vDRIA
17I trl;AM.rh>xD&DRyb.e;b.zSD. vXw>wrHR rHR tCd
vXyrRur.w>tcd.tCd wrHR rHR'D; ypH; vXtrl;vDRIA'D; y
pH;'D;tqdvXtrl;o&>vDRIA'D;rh>yud;ydmxGJwvXRtcHvDRI
A ySRw*Rb.trl;vX[k.w>tCdvDRIA 'D;yb.rRy'd.t
w>M.ypH;vXy'd.trl;ph>uD;vDRIA
18I trl;'d.trl;uDA M.rh> w>zSD. w>e; td. xD. vX yrR
oH ySRunD to;M.ypH;vXtrl;'d. trl;uDvDRIAxD&DR w>e;
w>zDS.td.xD.vXyrRwohyuX.vDRuhR yo;wb.b.
M.ypH;vXtrl;'d.trl;uDcJvXmvDRIA w>trl;'d.trl;uDxJ
yrRoHySRunDto;M.{dRvDRIA
19I tD.rl;AM.rh>yvJRzsDySR*R'D;yvJRtD.vJRtDw>vXw
v;rl;tyUylRM.ypH;vXyvJR tD.rl;vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXy
vJRtD.rl;tD.yUvDRIAyvJRtD.rl;vXySRzsDvdmto;tyUM.
vDRIA
1I url.AM.rh> w>vX tbsJ; 'D;vDRuElm0JM.ypH;vX u
rl. vDRIAxD&DR w>vXvDR uElm vDR url. uElm'l;M.ypH;vX
url.vDRIAud.url.<Ao,Durl.pH;0J'.IA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvX
url.Cl.vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXurl.upJurl.urSDvDRIA
2I pyORrl.AM.rh> rh. ysK>xD. zd; w>vXouHRcd.M.ol 0J
'D;rRo;url.0JM.yud;vXpyORrl.vDRIA 'D;ypH;vXuyORrl.
'D;oyOR rl.ph>uD;vDRIApyORrl.xD.zd;w>vXrh.tzDcd.M.
ol,k>uvmvDRIA'D;yud;'D;tqdvXpyORrl.pyORr.vDRIA
1I rlRA M.rh>xGH.ym'D;trd>'D;ypH;vXxGH.rlRvDRIA w>zd
w>vHR rh>ym'D; trd>'D;ypH;vXrlRcJvXmvDRIAxGH. {dR xd;{dR rlR
'D;trd>M.'luXI
2I rlRA M.rh>ytD.w>vX wb.vdmb.'D;yoGH.'D;yrJm
 rlR
cH;olw>rd.bSd;yo;'D;uJxD.vXw>qgwkRyuhRwkRyoH'D; y
pH;vXyrlRvDRIAxD&DR w>vXwb.vdm b.'D; yoGH.M.rlR ySR
cJvXmvDRIA'D; ypH;'D;tqdvXrlRbSd;vDRIAySR w*RtD.ukR 'D;
rlR 0J vDRIAytD.oMo.rlRySRe;uXIAySRweDReDR tDoH; 'D;rlR 0J
vDRIAySRw*RtD.uoH.'D;rlR0JvDRIAw>rllRySRM.tuvkmtg
0JvDRIAwyDM.rlRySRph>uD;vDRIA
3I rlRrlR A M.rh> w>zdw>vHR[;vX[D.cd.tzDcd.oD.0J
M.ypH;vX[;oD.rlR rlR vDRIAw>[;oD.rlRrlR M.urh>u>
bD.otd.oXIA
4I rlRvD>AM.rh>xD&DRyyJmw>pD;w>tvD>rh>*hR<Aw>qg
tk. vDRovJ;tvD>rh>*hR<AypH;vXrlRvD>vDRIAySRw*Rtd.'D;
pkrlR vD> cD. rlR vD> vDRIA'D;ypH; vXylRvD> ph>uD;vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;
tqdvXrlRvD>rlRwhRvDRIAySRw*RtcD.rlRvD>wylRvJ>ord;I
ApcD.b.wlmtrlRvD>qguXI
5I rlRoHA M>rh>ytD.w>vXwb.vdmb.'D;yoGH.'D;y
rJm cH;ol'D;yoH 'D;ypH;vXyrlRoHvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXrlRoH
bSd;oH vDRI A tD.}uDukR{dRz.{dR w*hR<AurlRoHbSd;oHb.ok
vDRIA
6I rlRoH;rlR rhRAM.rh> ytDoH;'D;yrJmcH;olybSd; 'D;ypH;vX
yrlRoH;vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXrlRoH;rlRrhR<ArlRoH;rlR*mvDRI
7I urlRA M.rh>ur.tqdvDRI 'D;rh>xD&DRw>vXwb.
b.M.rh>*hR<Aw>wb.b.tcX;rh>*hR<A ypH;'D;tqdvXu
rlRur.cJvXmvDRIA
8I n.rlRAM.rh> n.tD vXxD.'H. vX_yDcd. vXxH'D. M.
tg0J'D;ypH;vX n.rlRvDRIA 'D;ypH;vXn. tDph>uD;vDRIA n.
rlRM.xD.'H.vXxH'D.vX_yDcd.M.vDRI
9I w>rlRoHAM.rh>xD&DRw>vXrlRw>M.yud;vXw>rlR
oH vDRIA'D;yud;'D;tqdvXw>rlRoHw>rlRbSd;vDRIApH;0gpH;*DR
M.yud;vXw>rlRoHvDRIAw>rlRoHM.tD.w*hRIAurlRoHb.
eRpH;0J'.IA
10I bSJrlRA M.rh>ySRwuvkmym'D;tcgwpkpk'fxHG.tod;
'D ; vJ R rRur.vd m to;vXvh c d . vh v d R 'D ; ypH ; vXbS J r l R
vDRIA bSJ M.wkRrlR'D;vJR0Jqlvhcd.vhvdR'D;vJRrlR0J'D;rRvdm
to;vXtrgvXvhcd. vXyS>usg'D;ypH;vXbSJrlRvDRIA'D;rlR 0J
tcgtd.wpkpk{dRvDRIAwrlRb.xDbdb.yo;yS>pH;0J'.IAbSJ
M.wkRrlRcgM.vJRxD.vXvhcd.'D;ydmrk.ydmcGg'D;rRvdmto;
vXvhcd.M.ypH;vXbSJrlRvDRIA
11I rJmrlRo;0;AywpH;b.IAypH;vXrJmrlo;0;vDRIA'D;rh>
ytd. uXtd.cd;tuwD> M.pH;vXyrJm rlo;0;vDRIArJm rlR o;
0;ywpH;b.IA
12I vDRrlR AM.rh>vDR r>tqdvDRIA'D;rh>w>[gr>0JM.y
ud;'D;tqdvXvDRrlRvDRr>vDRIA'D;rh>yud;ydmxGJySd>tcHvDRIA
13I [grlRAM.rh> [gr>tqdvDRIA'D;rh> w>vXvDR bX0J vX
ywxH.uhRb.M.yud;'D;tqdvX[grlR[gr>vDRIApymx;
29 / 29
rlR=rh=rh>
wylR[grlR[gr>vXmvHvDRIA
14I trlRvD>AM.rh>w>qlw>qgtk.vDRovJ;tvD> rh>
*hR<AyyJmCJm pd;vD>uGgpd;vD> rh>*hR<AypH;vXtrlRvD> vDRIAySR
w*R0J. uvd;trlRvD>wbsg'H;b.IArwRyJmoh.w*RtrlR
vD>ydmwcDvDRIA
1I rhAM.rh>'frh>tod;vDRIA 'D;yrRvXrh>pCJRwpkpkvDRIA
'D;td.xJw>uwdRvDRIA rhrh>,J'.tHR pwoh.ngw> eDwrHR
b.IA rh rh>eJ'.w*RM.euwdR w>ohuXIArhrh>o.ypDM.u
p>,GRrRvdmySRtD.w*hRIArhrh>oh.t*RM.tD.wuh>I
2I rh*hRAywpH;b.IA ypH;vXrh>*hRvDRIA 'D;rh>w>xD&D Rw
rHRM.ypH;vXrh>*hRvDRIArh*hRM.ywpH;b.IA
3I rhpChA M.rh>wRol.wRo.vXxD'D;udR0JM.ypH;vX
rhpChvDRIA yxd;o.M.rhpChvDRIA bkcho.M.rRo;rhpCh
vDRIA 'D; xHydm vXt'k.wbD.b.M.rRo;rhpChvDRIA 'D;ySR
unDzdvXwbD.b.'D;CJR0JM.ypH;vXrRo;rhpCh vDRI A ySR
w*RrRo;rhpCh{dR'D;wbD.b.IA bkcho.wzsX.rhpCh{dR
'D;w'd.b.IA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXrhpCH>rhpChvDRIA
4I rh&hA M.rh>w>xH;w*hRb.'D;tv.rRo;'ftCht
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txH;rh&huGHmvXmr;vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXrh&H>rh&hvDRIA'D;y
pH;vXzh&hph>uD;vDRIA
4=1I urhA'D;urhu}wRuG>urhwuh>I
6I *DRrhA M.rwpH;b.IA ypH;vX*DRrh.vDRIA 'D;rh> w>xH;
wuvkmvXyrRuoH.0J.uvd;M.vDRIA*DRrhM.ywpH;b.I
7I wrh{DRA M.rh>w>vDRv;vXyrJmrh>*hR<AySRwuJmy0;
vDRqDvDRv;wrHRrHRrh>*hR<AypH;vXwrh{DRvDRIAySRw*RrR
o;vXySR*RtvdRthvH;bDoGgpuG>wrh{DRvXprJm'd.ord;I
ApxH.w>wrHRwrh{DRvXprJme;uXIAurh>xl{>urh> w>rs>
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8I zsX.rhu vmAM.rh> w>vXrRo;yX.ovX.'D; b.
vdm 0JM.ypH;vXrRo;zsX.rhuvmvDRIAAAplm0Hmo.M.rR
o;zsX.rhuvmvDRIA'D;ypH;vXzsX.ovX.ph>uD;vDRIArsdm
o.M.zsX.rhuvmvDRIA
9I 0.rhA M.rh>0.wuvkmrJxD.vXCJmcd.CJmvmu
pX>cHupX>vdR'D;t'l_yH0J'D;yud;vX0.rhvDRIA0.rhM.t'lrh
pCh'D;ySHRo&H;'D;yud;vX0.rhvDRIA0.rhM.t'l_yHM.0.t
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1I rh>AM.rh>w>vXteD>toH;<Aw>vXtwDt}w><Aw>
vXwkRvDR zDCdmvDRwH>vDRqJ;M.ypH;vXrh>vDRIAeuG>w>
tHRrh>ph{gI Arh>pheD>eD>vDRIA erh>rwRvJ.IAprh>wvXRvDRI Ae
rh>wvXReD>eD>{gIAprh>wvXReD>eD>vDRIA,J'.pwuwdRu
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td.tgemouh'D;y[H;M>xJteD>eD> wbD{dR vDRI Arh>t*Rw
z.M.td.xJw>uwdRvDRIA
 rh>=rh.
2I rh>AM.rh>yoH*D>vDRwH>vDRqJ;w>'D;ypH;vXrh>'fvJ.I
Arh>zJ;vJ.IArh>eD>eD>{gIArh>rEkRvJ.IArh>r;vJ.ypH;'fM.tgr;
vDRIA'D;rh> yoH*D>w>vDRIArh>M.tgemouhtcDty,Dwtd.
b.tgtgb.IA
3I uG>rh>xHAM.rh>yuG>w>wkRvDRwH>vDRqJ;'D;ypH;vX
uG>rh>xHvDRIAeuG>w>rh>xH'D;euxH.w>vDRwH>vDRqJ;vDRI
4I w>rh>w>wDAM.rh>w>eD>eD>M.ypH;vXw> rh>w> wDvDRI
AxD&DRw>y&X[lxDogvDRM.rhrh>w>rh>w>wD'D;yuoh.ng
b.vDRIAup>,GRteD>M.rh>w>rh>w>wDvDRIA
5I ysDrh>wh>AM.rh>w>vDRysDvX[D.cd.tzDcd.vXw>u
rl.urS Dwtd.b.rh>*hR<A[H .tzDcd.vXw>urSH>urSdm w
td.b.rh> *hR<AypH;vXw>ysDrh>wh>vDRIAcGJysD[H.ylRysDrh>wh> w
uh>IAcGJysD[H.zDvmysDrh>wh>wuh>I
1I rh.AM.rh>w>vXud>0J'D;ud>oG;ySRqg0J'D; uyDR0JvXy
qd.uJRoh.rk.vXtDR'D;tD.vJ;w>vDRuvJvDRubd.M.y
ud;vXrh.vDRIA 'D;yud;vXrh.tlph>uD;vDRIA 'D;yud;'D;tqd
vXrh.{dRz.{dRvDRIA
2I rh.uyDRA M.rh>rh.uJRt{l>qJ;w>vXyxH.w>qSH0J
vXrk>eRM.ypH;vXrh.uyDRvDRIAvXrk>eRM.yqd.uJR rh.u
yDR'D;yxH.w>}wKuvmvDRIA
3I rh.uySd>A M.rh>yChu'd.rh.tlcHqHqJ.bd'D;y'GJ.
xD.rh.vXtcd.M.'D;ybd.vXoEl'D;yud;vXrh.uySd>vDRIA
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uySd>vDRI
4I rh.uz;A M.rh>rh.ul>vd.vXoGJ.v;vdRM.yud;vX
rh. uz;vDRIA'D;yud;'D;tqdvXrh.uz;z.uz;vDRIArRzSd.
rh.uz;vXz.uylRM.wuh>IAyuo.ud>bDud.vDRI
5I rh . ubd . AM.rh .tD.oh .C;uJxD .vXz.qgul >
vd.'D;yud;vXrh.ubd.vDRIA rh.tD.w>ubd.uJxD.vX
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ub.vDRIA
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30 / 30
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22I rh.tH.AM.rh> rh.uz;_yH 0J'D; yud;vXrh.tH.vDRIA'D;
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23I rh.tlAM.rh> rh. M.yud;vXrh.tlwpk pkvDRIA'D;yud;
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31 / 31
rh.=rhR
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vXrh>w>wuh>IArhRwrh>b.w>'D;pH;vXwrh>b.wuh>I
14I rhR v.AM.rh>ycGJ;vDR rhR vXvDcDylR 'D;w>vXrhRtd.
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16I rhRolAM.rh>0.wbdvXywd>csHwd>xdvXyqJ;wu;
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A'D;yud;'D;tqdvXrhRolrhRwJ>vDRIA
17 rhRolAM.rh>ySRunDrRem{dRzSH.{dR'D;pH>usD.usJrhR'D;
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18I rhR[XAM.rhRyrRrHytHvXoyXR[XtylR'D;yud;vX
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19I rhR{dRxH{dRAM.rh> yud;rhR'D; tqdvXrhR{dRxH{dRvdRIA
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20I urhRAM.rh>oh.wuvkmM.ytD.to.weDReDR 'D;y
ud;vXurhRvDRIA 'D;yud;vXorhRph>uD;vDRI Aoh.urhRM.
td.tuvkmuvkmvDRI A'D;weDReDRM.ytD.to.<A weDR
eDRywtD.b.to.b.IA
32 / 32
rhR=rJ
21I cds.rhRwDRAM.rh>csd.wuvkmtcHplunLm'frhRwDRt
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cGJ; rhRvDRIArhR td. vXoyXRylRM.ycGJ;vDR ql vD cDylRvDRIA'D; y
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rhR ueXud>[hb.zk;vDR IA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXC.rhRC.xH
vDRIA
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tuvkmuvkmvDRIA
25I whRrhRAM.rh>yzDrhRvX0.ylRM.ypH;vXywhRrhRvDRIA
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30I v.rhRAM.rh>ycGJ;xD.rhRvXvDcDylR'D;y[JpdmxD.M.
ySRwrHSRwz.M.ypH;vXyv.rhRvDRIAvJRxD.v.rhRwuh>IA
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32I orhRAM.rh>oh.wuvkmvXytD.to.M.qH.0J'D;
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33I trhRAM.rh>0.zH;vmtd.'D;txl.ySHR0J'D;ypH;vXt
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33 / 33
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34 / 34
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35 / 35
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w*hRb.rh>*hR<AypH;vXyrJmqgvDRIA 'D;ypH;vX qgrJmph>uD;
vDRIAySR w*RpuG> 'D;prJm qgord;vDRIAySRvXrRur.ySRM.
yrJmqg'D;yuG>wb.b.yo;'D;yo;[htDRvDRIA
23I rJmqgAM.rh>w>qgb.yrJm ytl;'D;oGJ;'D; tySRvXt
0gM.*DR'D;ypH;vXrJmqgvDRIA ySRw*RtrJmqg'D;trJm*DR0J
vDRIAySRunDrJmqgM.yJvDR0JvXuoH.rJmqgvDRIA
25I rJmq;AM.rh>ySRvXtrJmxH.w>vDRwH>wz.ypH;vX
rJmq;vDRI
25=1I rJm ql .AM.rh> yrJm zH; M.td. 'D;tql .'D ;ypH; vXrJm
ql.vDRIA 'D;yud;'D;tqdvXrJmql.rJm'H;vDRIA ySRunDM.
td.'D;trJmql.ud;*R'J;vDRIA
26I rJmql.A M.yrJmzH;tql.M.ypH;vXrJmql.vDRIA 'D;y
ud;'D;tqdvXrJmql.rJmrSHvDRIA
27I rJmqJ;A M.rh>ySRvXtrJm*hRwz.M.ypH;vXtrJmqJ;
vDRIA ySRvXrk.ueDRzdo.cGgM.trJmqJ;vDRIA 'D;ypH;vXt
rJmqJ;uGJ;uvmph>uD;vDRIA 'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXtrJmqJ;trJm
yJmvDRIA
28I rJmqS;AM.rh>yqdurd.vDRyo;vXyuh>wb.*DRw
*hRb.'D;yymyo;wohb.M.rRo;'fycd.zDtod;'D;ypH;
vXyrJmqS;vDRIA 'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXcd.zDrJmqS;<ArJmqS;egqS;
vDRIA'D;ypH; vXrJm qS;e>qS;<ArJm}wD> rJmqS; ypH; 'D;tqd 'f M.
ph> uD; vDRIAySRunDM.wkR uh>wb.*DRw*hR<Aulw*hRod; w
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29I rJmngA M.rh>w>td.'D;qXyrJmM.ypH;vXrJmngvDRIA
oh. wxH; td.vXprJmng'D;pxH.tDR vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvX
rJmcd.rJmngvDRIA
30I rJmngAM.rh>y*DRqlyo;egyS>wcD'D;qlyrJmtd.wcD
M.ypH;vXyrJmngvDR IAySR ydmcGgM.0.cd.bd.vXtrJm ng
vDRI A yo;egyS>M.td.vXyrJmngvDRIA yuH.vl>cd.M.rh>y
 rJm
uH.'k.qlyrJmngwcDvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXyudmcHrJmng
vDRIA
31I rJmwuVAM.rh>ySRunDtrJm0gtg'D;uG>w>trJmwph
0JM.ypH;vXtrJmwuVvDRIAySRweDReDR trJm wuV'D;uG> w>
vXtrJmuyRvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXrJmwusd.rJmwuVvDRI
A32I rJmw'XAM.rh>xD&DRw>vXywxH.b.w>tvD>M.
ypH; vXyrJm w'XvDR IAxD&DR w>tvD> vXbl ;'D; ySRvXyw
xH . b.tvD> <AvXywuG>[k . b.tvD > M.rh> yrJm w'X
vDRIAySRw*RuG>0JvXtrd>rJmw'X'D;[k.w>vDRIA
33I rJm wl> AM.rh> yrJ mcd.uX>tql.M.yud;vXrJm wl>
vDRIA 'D;yud;'D;tqdvXrJmwl>rJmr+vDRIA ySRunDM.trJmwl>
td.0Jud;*R'J;vDRIA
34I rJmwl>cd.AM.rh>yrJmcd.uX>zJyrJmql.yrJmwl>xD.0J
tvD>M.ypH;vXyrJmwl>cd.vDRIA 'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXrJmwl>cd.
rJmwl>vmvDRIA
35I rJmwl>cd.CHA M.rh>yrJmcd.uX>tCHM.ypH;vXyrJm
wl>CHvDRIAySRunDtrJmwl>CHM.b.'dqguXI
36I rJmwl>ql.AM.rh>yrJm wl>rJmr+M.ypH;vXrJmwl>ql.
vDRIA ySRunDtrJmwl>ql.M.xD.vXtrJmcd.uX>tvdRM.
vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXrJmwl>ql.rJmwl>'H;vDRIA
37I rJmwJ;vJ;A M.rh>w>zdw>vHR wuvkmrRo;'fw usm
cD.tod;'D;yud;vXrJmwJ;vJ;vDRIA rJmwJ;vJ;M.td.'D;t*DR
'D;tol'D;tuGD<A'D;trlmvDRIA 'D;yud;'D;tqdvXrJmwJ;bk.
rJm wJ;vJ;vDRIA'D;ySRrR0JvXtEk> xH'D;tD.0JtEk>xHrRoH
tD.0Jtrd>yS>M.vDRIArJmwJ;vJ;M.weDReDRrlmwuVvDRIA
38I rJmwd>cHA M.rh>yrJmySRto&hRqlyrJmuyRM.yud;
vXrJmwd>cHvDRIA ySRvXyuG>w*hRb.M.yuG>vXyrJmwd>cH
vDRIA'D;yud;'D;tqdvXrJmwd>cd.rJmwd>cHvDRIA
39I rJm}wD>A M.rh>rJmqS;tqdvDRIA'D;rh>yuh>wb.y*DR
w*hRb.'D; yulyod; w*hRb.M.yymyo;woh.b.'D; ypH;
vXrJm}wD>rJmqS;vDRIA
40I rJmxHAM.rh>ySRunD[D.'D;xH[JvDRvXtrJmySRylR
M.yud;vXrJm xHvDRIAySRunDM.wkR[D.'D;rJmxHxD.0JvDRI
A'D;yud;'D;tqdvXrJmxHrJmedvDRIA
41I rJmxHuvRAM.rh>,GRc.pd;bh.b.vXyuG>vDR yu
'krh>*hR<Ay'd;vXyrJmcH;rh>*hR<Ayud;vXrJmxHuvRvDRIA'D;
rJmxHuvRM.td.tuvkmuvkmvDRIA
42I rJmxHuvRusdA M.rh>rJmxHuvRwuvkmtd.'D;t
bdvXyuG> w>zsgvXt,HR 'D;w>vXqH;wz.M.'d.xD. 0J'D;
yud;vXrJmxHuvRusdvDRIA rJmxHuvRusdyuG>vXusdylR
'D;w>vXt,HRM.rh>qH;emouh'D;zsg'd.xD.0J'D;yud;vXrJm
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ywxH.eDwpkb.IA
43I rJmxHuvRpdRuGDRA M.rh>rJmxHuvRzdwuvkmtd.
36 / 36
rJm
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zsg'd.xD.0JvDRIA
44I rJmxHuvR'd;rJmAM.rh>rJmxHuvRwuvkmvXyrJm
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vDRIAySR vXtrJm,kmwz.M.'d;rJ;xHuvR'd;rJm'D;xH.xD.
uhRw>vDRIA
45I rJm xH;AM.rh>bko.tedm vXrJxD.0Jt vD>M.yud;
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47I rJmxdA M.rh>ySRvXtrJmwu0DRb.'D;trJmtH.'D;t
rJmxDwz.M.ypH;vXtrJmxdvDRIA 'D;ypH;vXtrJmxdwvd
ph>uD;vDRIAySRweDReDRtrJmxdwvdvDRIA
48I rJmegA M.rh>yud;yrJm'D;tqd'D;ypH;vXrJmegvDRIA xD
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rJm'D;tqdvDRIA
49I rJmeHRA M.rh>ySRvXuwdRw>'D;wymoySmb.to;
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td.'D;trJmeHRrJmth'D;y&hrkm0JvDRIA
50I rJmedA M.rh>rJmxHtqdvDR'D;rh>y[D.'D;xHvDRvXy
rJmo.vdRM.ypH;'D;tqdvXrJmxHrJmedvDRIA
51I rJmydmvDRA M.rh>yysHRw>wkRyo;tk'D;yymoyS>yo;
M.ypH;vXyrJmydmvDRIA ySRw*Rty>'ltvdR'D;trJmydmvDR
to;wuD>cgvDRIA'D;ypH;vXrJmvDR ydmph>uD;vDRIAy'd.M.y
ysHRwkRyrJmydmvDRto;vDRIA
52I rJmySRA M.rh>yrJmcsHM.ypH;vXyrJmySRvDRIA yrJmo;
uH>ylRvXyxH. w>uG>w>M.ypH;vXyrJmySRvDRIA'D;ypH; 'D;t
qdvXyrJmo.rJmySRvDRIA'D;ypH;vXyrJmySRylRph>uD;vDRIA'D;y
pH;'D;tqdvXrJmwX>rJmySRph>uD;vDRIA
53I rJmys>A M.rh>yrJm'Dbh.ngM.ypH;vXyrJmys>vDRIAy
rJmys>M.yrh>vk.xH'D;yys>vXxHvDRIA ySRweDReDRol'D;trJ>
ys>ol0JvDRIA 'D;weDReDR M.trJmys>0g'D;tup>0g0JvDRIA 'D;y
ud;'D;tqdvXrJmys>egys>vDRIA
54I rJmzH;AM.rh>yrJmtzDcd.vXtzH;usX>bXtySRM.yud;
vXyrJmzH;vDRIA yrJmzH;M.usX>bXyrJmySRM.vDRIA 'D; yud; 'D;
tqdvXrJmzH;rJmz;vDRIA
 rJm
55I rJmzdA M.rh>yrJmolvXto;uH>ylRM.zdeJ{dR'D;
yud;vXrJmzdvDRIA ySRunDrJmzdM.oluyDRvXtrJmo;
uH>ylR M.vDRI A 'D;yud; 'D;tqdvX rJmzdegzdvDRIAySR
unDtrJmzdrh>wtd.b.'D;xH.w>wohb.vDRIA
56I rJmb.qSJA M.rh>xGH.wz.M.wkRrlR'D;trd>'D;
'lxD.0J'D;ypH;vXrJmb.qSJvDRIA xGH.M.wkRrJmb.qSJ'D;
wysHRb.w>b.IAoh.ngxJvlRtrd>M.{dRvDRIA
57I rJmbH.A M.rh>yusX>wH>xd;vdmyrJmzH;'D;ypH;vXy
rJmbH.vDRIA ySRunDwkRrJmbH.to;'D;wxH.b. w>
b.IAySR unDrHM.trJmbH.to;vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvX
rJmbH.egbH.vDRIA
58I rJmbH.chAM.rh>ySRvXtrJmpD.xD.to;qH;0JM.y
pH;vXtrJmbH.chvDRIA ySRweDReDRtrJmbH.ch'fw>rd.rHy
o;tod;vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXyrJmbH.cd.bH.chvDRIA
ySRvXtrJmbH.chM.weDReDRvXtrd>[XzXylR'D;weDReDR
rh>vXtrJmqg[;*DRvDRIA
59I rJmbH.cD.cgA M.rh>wkRtcgvXyoHtuwD>M.y
pH;vXyrJmbH.cD.cgvDRIA wkRvXtuwD>vXyrJmbH.cD.
cgM.ywoh.ngvXRb.uD>vXcdb.vDRIA
60I rJmbSH;AM.rh>yrJmeXvXt[JxD.vXyrJmySRylR'D;
rRo;'ftzHtod;M.ypH;vXrJmbSH;vDRIA zdo.weDReDR
td.'D;rJmbSH;rJmcsd.vDRIA
61I rJmbsD.AM.rh>ySRvXrJm[;*DR 'D;tcsH0gC;0JM.ypH;
vXrJmbsD.vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXrJmbsD.egvHvDRIAySR w
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62I rJmrlo;0;AM.rh>ytd.uXtd.cd;tuwD>M.ypH;
vXyrJmrlo;0;vDRIA vXyrJmrlo;0;tcgM.yrRw>oh'H;
vDRIAwkRyoHM.yrRw>wohvXRb.eDwrHRb.IA
64I rJm,kmAM.rh>yo;yS>'D;yrJmcH;0JM.ypH;vXyrJm,km
vDRIAySRrJm,kmM.y'd;'D;rJmxHuvRvDRIA
65I rJmvH;rJmuD>A M.rh> ySRymuvd>to;'D;pH.vdmuGJ
'D; eHR0JM.ypH;vXrRo;rJmvH;rJmuD>vDRIA'D;ypH;vXrJ>vH;
rJ>ud;ph> uD; vDRIAySRvXrRo;rJmvH;rJmuD>M>yuG>qgyrJm
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66I rJmvDRw,X>A M.rh>w>rd.rHyo;'D;yrJmzH;CX0J
M.ypH;vXyrJmvDRw,X>vDRIA'D;ypH;vXyrJmvDRo,km
ph>uD;vDRIAw>rd.rHpo;prJmzH;vDRw,X>CX,lRuvm
vDRIA
67I rJmvDRrSJRAM.rh>yb.rd.b.rSJR'D;ytd.wrkm b.
'D;yrJmvDRoyS>M.w>wrd.eHRrd.thb.yo;'D;yol.wzSH
yo;wnDb.M.ypH;vXyrJmvDRrSJRvDRIA'D;ypH;vXrJmvDR
rSJRrSJRph>uD;vDRIA ySRvXtzdtrgoHo'.tDRM.trJmvDR
rSJR0JvDRIA
68I rJm0gAM.rh>yrJm ySRyrJmo.wd.vXtySRto&hR0g
37 / 37
rJm
0J'D; ypH;vXrJm0gvDRIAySRunDM.trJmySR0gvXto&hR 'D;ol
vXto;uH>ylRM.vDRIA
69I rJm0gC;AM.rh>ySRunDtrJm[;*DR'D;t0gM.us;bX
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70I rJm0D>AM.rh>yxH.w>wvDRwH>vDRqJ;b.'D;yxH.w>
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74I rJmobsH;A M.rh>yrJmzH;tuwXRvmM.ypH;vXyrJm
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75I rJmobsH;vmAM.rh>yrJmzH;uwXRvmM.ypH;vXyrJm
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vmM.oGJ;qguXI
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vDRIA'D;ypH;vXyudmcHrJmovH.vDRIA
78I rJmo.AM.rh> yrJmcHsM.ypH;vXyrJmo.vDRIAySRunD
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79I rJmo.u&;wH>AM.rh>w>td.bl;uJ.qd;vXyrJmng
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80I rJmo.wd.AM.rh>yrJmyR'DzsX.ngM.ypH;vXyrJmo.
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vDRIArh>bH.trJm'D;trJmo.wd.wzsgxD.b.IA'D;ypH;'D;t
qdvXrJmol.wd.rJmo.wd.vDRIA
 rJm
81I rJm o.ylRAM.rh>w>td .vXyrJm ngbl; 'D;yrJm'D ;y
xH.xHxHq;q;'D;ypH;vXw>td.vXyrJmo.ylR vDRIAySR w
*RCJmtd.vXtrJmo.ylR'D;ChCJmvXySRvDRIA
82I rJmo.ylRAM.rh> yrJmySRylRM.ypH;vXyrJmo.ylRvDRI
Aw>urSHRtd.vXerJmo.ylR'D;ewcGJ;xD.uGHmb.'D;euG>w>
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tqdvXrJmo.ylRrJmo.whRvDRIA
83I rJmolAM.rh>yrJmySRM.ol0J'D;ypH;vXrJmolvDRIA ySR u
nDM.trJmolM.wkR0gxD.'D;wxH.b.w>b.vDRIA
84I rJmolyVRuJRAM.rh>ySRunDqge;uJ.qd;wkRwl>0Jw
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85I rJmol.A M.rh> rJmuG>tqdvDRIA 'D;rh>yrJm cd.uX>M.y
ud;'D;tqdvXrJmol.rJmuGmvDRIA
86I rJmol.A M.rh>rJmo.tqdvDRIA 'D;rh>yrJmySRM.yud;
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87I rJmol.xH;AM.rh>yrJmonhxH;qlyeg'hto&hRM.ypH;
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39 / 39
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40 / 40
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17I rdm{dRuGDR{dRAM.rh> yud;rdm'D;tqd'D;ypH;vXrdm{dRuGDR
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20I cd.rdmAM.rh>ySd>ud;cd.ukmvXcd.rdmvDRIA'D;ypSDR ud;0J
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21I cd.rdmcHAM.rh>cd.ukmcHrdmM.yud;vXcd.rdmcHvDRIA'D;
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44 / 44
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45 / 45
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49 / 49
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wkRw0h>ymvDRwJm0Jw*RpDR 0.q+.pDRwGH>vh.pDRwDRweDR
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utD.'D0h> ng vDRIApDR rD.ysJ> wcDpH;0J'.zH{XIArh>,DRM.'D; p
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'D;vd>uGJ'D;ydmrk.M.'D;ydmrk.pH;tDRvd>uGJw*hRw>tD.,Ru
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[JvJI Aydmrk.wcD pH;0J'.<Ark.xD.,dmudm 'D;u[JvDRIA'D;'d;
wugM.[JwkR'D; pH;0J'. <A w>eX yoD'd.uvJ.IA w>w bl;
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b.pw0J;blv.tHRM.{XIA'D;'d;wugpH;0J'.putD.eR
vDRIA'd;eo;pDRrD.ysJ> {XIApDR rD. ysJ> wcDpH;0J'.IAeutD.,R
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51 / 51
rD.
qh.xD.'D;pH;ydmrk.puuhRvDRIey>u[J'lb.pvdRIAydm rk.
pH; tDR uhRw*hRIAy>w[J'lb.evdRb.IAydm rk. [H;CmtxJ
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pH; 0J '.up>{XIAprRoHvH'd;wugvHIAyJu&;vJRxD.uG> t
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erRoHIA'D; puzsDeR'D;pzdrk. vDRIA'D;uhR ud;0Jql [H. 'D; zsD t
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rh>eR{gIA tw>pH;qXtDRrh>,Xm,R,Xmup>{XIA 'D;vDR wJm
r;vDRIA 'D;pH;0J'.putd.zJtHRewoh. ngb.{gIA 'D;tw>
pH;qXtDR pwoh.ngb.<Aup>{XIAusD.vXydmrk. t*hR td.
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 rD.=rDR
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rd> M.oHvDRIAt0J'.xk;xD. ty>rJxGJ wcD w;[JxD. vXuk>
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vDRIA
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1I rDR AM.rh>w>xH;wuvkm'foJ;tod;'D;yud;vXrDR
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xJpkq.vDRIA'D;rDRM.td.tuvkmuvkmvDRIArDRolrDR0grDR
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2I rDRAM.rh> xGH. uD.w>oD. 'f ud;tod;'D; ypH;vXxGH.rDR
w>vDRIA xGH.M.rh>xH. w>zdw>vHRrh>*hR<A rh>xH. ySRunD rh>
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rDRIArDRM.rh>yuwdRrkmw>egphRvDRIA
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vDRIA'D; rDRpheD>eD>wtd.b.IAySRunDrk.ueDR zdo.cGg vXt
52 / 52
rDR
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5I rDRpJAM.rh>xGH.vXtrDR*hRwz.M.rDRM>xDpd;xDcD.
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pH;0J'.vDRIA
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M.od;vDRrDR'H;EkRIA 'D;rR'fM.M.'H;od;od;vDRIA rDR'H;EkRu
p>,GRM.bgwuh>pH;0J'.IA
7I rDRM>ySRAM.rh>ySRwuvkmM.ye>[lxJtrHRvDRIAy
wxH.b.tup>eDwpkb.IA
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53 / 53
rS>=rSm=rS.=rSR
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ylRCDvX[D.cd.tzDcd.rSmrSmpH;0J'.IA ytl;[;vX[D.cd.t
zDcd.rSmrSmpuD;vDRIA
3I prSmAM.rh> prSD> tqdvDRIA'D;rh>yrJmxH. w>wvDRwH>
vDRqJ; b.vXyrJmcH;M.ypH;vXyrJmxH. w>prSD> prSmvDRIAp
rJmcH;'D;pxH.w>prSD>prS>vDRIA
4I pD>rSmAM.rh>oHrd>yDRpGgul;vHmul;vHmM.ypH;vXoHrd>
yDR pGg pD>rSmpD>rSmvDRIA'D;ypH; 'D;tqdvXpD>rSH>pD>rSmvDRIAoH rd>
yDRwbdpGgr;pD>rSH>pD>rSmpH;0J'.IA
1I rS.AM.rh> yc.0HmM.ypH;vXyc.rS.vDRIA'D;ypH; vXy
c.prS.ph>uD;vDRIApc.CHb.'d'D; pc.rS.r;vDRIA'D; ypH; 'D;
tqdvXrS.rSJ.vDRIA
3I rS.{DRrS.{DRAM.rh>o.rH,DRyORM.ypH;vXo.rH,DR
yORrS.{DRrS.{DRvDRIAo.rH,DRw'kyORr;rS.{DRrS.{DRvDRIA
1I rSRAM.rh> yrRw>zH;w>rRM.ypH; vXrSRvDRIA'D; ypH;w
pkpkvDRIA[JrSRpXR,RwbDwuh>IAxD&DR yrRw>wrHRv>v>
M.ypH;vXrSRwpkpkvDR IAySRw*RrSRck;wvD>vJ>ord;IAw>
bs.vXtXwz.M.rSRwkRtoHwuh>IA
2I urSRAM.rh> urSHRtqdvDRIA'D;rh> w>url. urSD vXt
_yHM.ypH;vXurSHRurSRvDRIAw>urSHRurSRvDRpySdm[H.ylR
tguXI
3I pDR rSRAM.rh>w>wuvkm 'fxd;uvJm tod;zdeJ{dR 0g
usd. uvmxJx;vXyq;qhM.'D;txDtd.wxgcHxg'D;y
ud; vXpDRrSRvDRIA'D;td.vXck;oDvXoh.zlcd.oh.zlvdRvDRIA
'D;rh>w>pGgohwuvkmvDRIA'D;yud;'D;tqdvXpDRrSH>pDRrSR
vDRI ApDR rSSR M.pXxD.vX[kemvdRM.ytD.[kteD> td.vXm
uDpH;0J'.IA
4I rSRrSRAM.rh>zdo.[;vX[H.tzdcd.tg*R'D;ypH;vX
*JRrSRrSRvDRIAzdo.wz.*JRrSRrSRtg*RpH;0J'.IA
5I 0mrSRAM.rh> CJm ydm uGg ydm'D; yyJmw> tylR vD>w u
 rSH
qS.b.M.ypH;vX0mrSRvDRIACJm{dRuGg{dRrh>yh>zSH.'D;yyJmw>
tvD>M.wuqS.b.xD.zl.wbdwbd'D;ypH;vX0mrSR vDRI
ACJmyh>zSH.'D;yyJmw>tvD>0mrSRe;uXI
1I rSHAM.rh>w>pGgohtd.vXxHusgwuvkmtd.vXvX>
vdRvhvdR'f ol;tod; 'D;yud;vXrSH vDRIA'D;yud;'D;tqdvXrSH
{dRrSg{dRvDRIA
2I urSHA'D; urSHurSg<A 'D;urSHurSH<A 'D;urSHuvDR <A'D;rR
urHStD.urSH<A'D;ySRurSH<A'D;eHRurSH<A'D;urSHrSHurHSrSH<Aw>cJ
vXmM.uG>vXurHSwuh>I
3I uwdRrSHAM.rh>yrHvXreRM.vXyrHtzXrk>M.yuwdR
w>'D;ywoh.eD.xD.b.yo;qlcdM.ypH;vXyuwdRrSH vDRIA
'D;ypH; 'D;tqdvXuwdRrSH uwdRysD> vDRIAySRw*RrH'D; uwdR rSH
w>vDRIA
4I uwdRrSHAM.rh>ywoh.ngb.w>'D;yuwdR }uDw>
M.ypH;vXuwdRrSHvDRIAySRunDydmrk. 'D;ydmcG gcH*R'D yk>0J> ydm
vdm tcH 'D; ySRvXwoh.ngb.0Jwz.M.uwdRrSHw>pH;0J'.
ySRcH*Rurh>u>'Drd0RoX<AuwdRrSHw>'fM.vDRIA'D;ypH; vXu
wdRrSHtudmph>uD;vDRIA
5I ud;rSHA M.rh> ySRunD 'D wcG gpDRpdM.woh.ngvdm vXR
b.to;'D; ud;vdmto;vXr*>zgwH>M.ypH; vXud; rSH vdm
to;vDRIAySRcH*R'DwcGg'D;ud;rSHvdmto;vXzgwH>vDRIA'D;y
pH;'D;tqdvXud;rSHud;ysD>vDRIA
6I ud;rSHAM.rh>ySRunD rHtzXM.rk> ud;}uD}uD w>vXwzk
oH eD.b.M.ypH; vXud;rSHvDRIAySRw*RrH'D;ud;rSHud;ysD> M.rh>
rHrD>rEkRvJ.IA
7I Ch>rSHAM.rh>yysHRw>wrHRrHR'D;yCh>}uDpX>qXycd.M.
ypH;vXyCh>rHSvDRIAuqDrh>oD.'D;yCh>rSHvDRIA
8I wrHSA M.rh>ySRwvDRwH>vDRqJ;b.'D;tw>M.woh.
ngb.0Jb.M.pH;0JvXySR*Rtw><AySR*Rtw>M.pH;0JvX
tw>'D; ypH;vXySR wrSHvDRIA'D;ypH;vXySRorSHph>uD;vDRIA'D;y
pH;'D;tqdvXySRwrSHuvDRvDRIAySRw*RwrSH'D;tw>'D; ySR*R
tw>M.woh.ngb.0Jb.'d;[H;vJvdmb.0JvDRIA
9I bgrSHA M.rh> ySRunD bg}uDem{dRzSH.{dR w>*lmw>*DRM.
pH;0JvXtup>'D;ypH;vXbgrSHw>vDRIAySRunDwoh.ngb.
tup>'D;bgrSHw>*lmw>*DRvDRIAAA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXbgrSHbg
}uDw>vDRIA
10I bsd.rSHA M.rh>n. bl;'D; uoH'D;Ch> pX>qXtcd.M.y
pH; vXn.bsd.rHSvDRIA'D;ypH;vXobsd.rSHph>uD;vDRIAn.b.
uV.Ch>bsd.rSHpX>qXtcd.wylR'D;oH0JvDRIA 'D;w>zdw>vHR
bl; 'D;uoH'D;Ch> 0JxD&DR wylR'D;CHR*JRqXxX.0JM.ypH; vX
Ch>obsd.rSHph>uD;vDRIA
11I rJmrSHAM.rh>rJmql.tqdvDRIA'D;rh>yrJmzH;tql.M.y
ud;'D;tqdvXrJmql.rJmrSHvDRIA
12I rd.rSHAM.rh>yeHRxD.zdeJR{dR'D;ypH;vXyrJmrd.rSHvDRIA
54 / 54
rSH=rSH>=rSHm=rS.=rSHR
ySR w*RxH.,R'D;uG>prJm M.trJmrd. rSH 0JvDRIA'D; ypH; vXeHR
rd.rSHrd.rSHph>uD;vDRIA
13I vJRrSHA M.rh>yvJRw>vXyvJR}uD}uDwvXt*h>w
td.b.eDwrHRM.yph;vXyvJR rSHw>vDRIAySRw*RxH.ySR vJR
w>'D;to;uvkmxD.'D;vJRrSHw>'D;ySR*RvDRIA
14I orSHAM.rh>ySRwvDRwH>wvDRqJ;b.vXtw>'D;ySR
*Rtw>M.woh.ngb.0JM.ypH;vXySRorSHvDRIAySRw*Ro
rSH'D;pdmySR*RtCJm'D;pH;0JvXogCJmvDRIA 'D;ypH;'D;tqdvX
orHSuvDRvDRIA
15I [;rSHAM.rh> zdo.rHtzXrk> M.[;0JvXwoh.ngb.
to;'D;ypH;vX[;rSHvDRIAezdrHu[;rSHb.zk;pH;0J'.IA'D;ypH;
'D;tqdvXCh>rSH[;rSHvDRIA
16I tD.rSHAM.rh>yvJRw>w>o.0HRyo;'D;rhRwtd.b.
M.ytD.}wDwRol.wRo.wR'k. wRvdm'D;ypH;vX ytD. rSH
vDRIA 'D; ypH;'D; tqdvXtD.rSHtD.ysD> vDRIAySRw*Rw>o.0HR
to;'D;tD.rSHwR'k.vDRI
1I rSH>AM.rh> eH. vXtylRuGHm cHeH. M.ypH;vXrSH>vDRIA'D;y
pH;vXySH>ph>uD;vDRIA vXrSH>weH.M.prgwtd.'H;b.IA vXrSH>
weH.M.pzdo.cGg'H;vDRIA
2I urSH>Arh>urSgtqdvDRIA'D; rh> w>vXtd;z;to;tu
ql;vJ>0JM>ypH;'D;tqdvXurSH>urSgvDRIA
3I urSH>A'D;w>urSH>w>urS>M.uG>vXurSHmwuh>I
4I pugrHS>AM.rh> pugrSg tqdvDRIA'D;rh> w>vXtd;z;tJ;
z;to;wcD wvh. vh. rh>*hR<AwcD wbdbd rh>*hR<A wcD wusD
usDrh>*hR<AypH;'D;tqdvXpugrSH>pugrSgvDRIA
5I pD>rSH>AM.rh>pD>rS>tqdvDRIA'D;rh>oHrd>yDRpGg0Jul;vHm
ul;vHmM.ypH;'D;tqdvXpD>rSH>pD>rS>vDRIA
1I rSHmrSHmAM.rh> vX. wz. qd;*Hm vXw>tk.usg 0;0Jjy;
jy;'D;ypH;vX0;rSHmrSHmvDRIAvX.wylRtd.vXw>tk.usg0;rSHm
rSHmpH;0J'.IA
1I urSH.AM.uG>vXurSH.wuh>I
2I prSH.AM.rh>w>[JplR_yHu'H{dRM.ypH;vXw>prSH.vDR
vDRIAw>prSH.vDR_yHu'H{dRvDRIA'D;ypH;vXw>wrSH.vDRph>uD;
vDRIA
1I rSHRA M.rh> ySRunDtJ.vdm uGHvdmto;'D; tol.wD
o;&R0JM.ud;vdmto;vXrSHRvDRIA'D;ypH; vX'DrSHRvdm to;
ph>uD;vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXrSHR,DRrSHRod.ypH;'fM.vDRIA
2I urSHRA'D; urHSRurSdm<A'D; w>urHSR<AvDRurSHR <A'D;urSHR
'H<A'D;urHSRurSHR<A'D;urHS{dR<A'D;phurHSR<Aw>cJvXmM.uG>vX
urSHRwuh>I
3I uwdRrSHRuwdRyS>AM.rh>ywuwdRvdmuGJb.'fzdo.
tod;'D;yuwdRw>oyS>wX>M.ypH;vXuwdRrSHRuwdR yS>
vDRIAyuwdRw>'fo;yS>tod;eD>eD>'D;ypH;vXuwdRrHSR uwdR
yS> vDRIApwuwdRvdmuGJb.w>b.<Arh>puwdRrSHRuwdRyS>
 rSHR=r+=r+;=rSL>=rSL.=rSJ
w>vDRIA
4I ud;rSHRAM.rh> ySRunD 'DrSHRvdm to;'D; pH;vdmto;vX
rSHR 'D;ypH;vXud;rSHRvdmto;vDRIAySRcH*Rtol.wDo;&Rvdm
to;'D;ud;rSHRvdmto;vDRIA
5I prSHRprSmAM.rh> w>url. upJM.ypH;vX w> prSHRprSm
wpkpkvDRIA'D;zD csHvX_yH M.ypH; vXprSHR'Hph>uD;vDRIAcGJuGHm w>
prSHRprSdmwuh>I
6I wrS H R AM.rh > yS R vXt*R[J q ly td . 'D ; ypH ; vXwrS HR
vDRIAySRvXxH,HR uD>,HRM.rh>wrSHRvDRIA'D;yud;'D; tqdvX
xH.{dRwrSHR{dR<AwrSHRwysDRyud;'D;tqd'fM.vDRIAwrSHR[J
xD.vX[H.oX*RM.'k;tD.trhRwuh>I
7I xHwrSHRAM.rh> xH vXw>plRz;'d. 'D; td. xD. vXw>o
usdmousm<A w>vDRxd;usd;ylRvXxH}wdzdt}wdylRwpd>wy
em wk R w> }oD xD. 'D;vDRoH;0JM.yud;vX xHwrHSRvDRIA 'D;y
ud; 'D;tqdvXxHwrSHRxHwysDRvDRIAxHwrSHR M.'d.vDR wpd>
'D;vDRoH;uGHm0JvDRIA
8I 'DrSHR AM.rh> ySRunD ud; vdmto;vXrSHR'D;ypH;vX'D rSHR
vDRIA'D;ypH; 'D;tqdvX'DrSHR'D,DR vDRIAySRcH*R'DrSH'D,DR vdmt
o;'D;udmvdmto;vXrSHRvDRIA
9I yrSHRyyS>AM.rh>yo;yS>vXysXRvXoHwvX0JM.yud;
vXyrSHRyyS> vDRIA'D;yrSHR yyS> vXysXRtuvk> uxgM.tzdt
vHRwd>M.zH;Cm0JvDRIA
1I ur+A'D;ur+*kR<A'D;ur+*D>*kRM.uG>vXur+wuh>I
2I pr+ prS JAM.rh>w>ql .w>'H ;cd .olcd.v.vXwb.
vdm b.0JM.ypH; vXrRo;pr+prSJvDRIAySRw*RwcGHcd.cGHe>'D;
tcd.rRo;pr+prSJvDRIA'D;ypH;vXwr+wrJSph>uD;vDRIA
3I wr+wrSJAM.'f pr+prSJ tod;vDRIA'D;rh> w>ql. w>'H; w
&d;xD.M.vDRIA
4I 'h. zSDrJm r+A M.rh> eD.wuvkm tv.z;'h_yH u'H'D; yud;
vX'h.zSDrJmr+vDRIA'h.zSD rJmr+M.ytD.t'd; yrRvXw>usD; 'D; y
csDusD;tD.vDRIA
5I or+orSJAM.rh>'fpr+prSJtod;vDRIA'D;rh>w>ql.w>'H;
wb.vdmb.M.vDRIA
6I rJm r+AM.rh>rJmwl>tqdvDR IA'D;rh>yrJmql.vXyrJm
uGmcd.M.yud;vXyrJmwl>rJmr+'D;tqd'fM.vDRIA
1I ur+;A'D;ur+;{RuvJmM.uG>vXur+;wuh>IA
2I wr+;{RuvJmAM.rh>w>tg0JM.ypH;vXwr+;{RuvJm
vDRIAzdo.wz.uG>yrJmwr+;{RuvJmpH;0J'.IAxHvDR oH;'D;
vX>zsgxD.wr+;{RuvJmvDRIA
1I urSL>AM.uG>vXurSL>wuh>I
1I urSL.A'D;urSL.urSDM.uG>vXurSL.wuh>I
1I rSJAM.rh>w>rd.qJyo;'D;yeg'hylRud>uGHM.ypH;vXy
eg'hylRrSJvDRIApeg'hylRrSJ'D;w>rd.qJpo;vDRIA
2I rSJAM.rh> %ktqdvDRIA'D;rh>w>zdw>vHR tysd>cd. tql.
55 / 55
rSJ=rS>=rSJm=rSJ;
z;xDM.ypH;'D; tqdvX%krSJvDRIAn.td.'D; %krSJIAw>zdw>vHR
td.'D;%krSJweDReDRvDRIA
3I rSJpuk;AM.rh>yvDRtk;'D;yogM>xH'D;yeg'hylRbH;M. y
pH;vXyeg'hrSJpuk;vDRIApogM>xH'D;peg'hylRrRo;rSJpuk;
vDRIA
4I urSJA'D;ur+urSJ<A'D;tk;urSJM.uG>vXurSJwuh>I
5I nd;rSJAM.rh>ycd.b.'d'D; urdmxD. wuD> cg'D;ypH; vX
nd; rSJvdRIAxD&DR yb.'d nd;xD. wuD>cgM.ypH; vXnd;rSJ xD.
vDRIAzsXth.w>nd;rSJxD.'d.uXI
6I wrSJAM.rh>wr+tqdvDRIA'D;rh>ycd.w&d;xD.vXywcGH
b.M.ypH;vxrRo;wr+wrSJvDRIAySRw*Rtcd.rRo;wr+
wrSJurh>u>wcGHb.0JoXI
7I eXrSJAM.rh>rd>[Jo.eXb.ySRM.ypH;vXrd>[Jo.eXrSJ
vDRIArd>[Jo.eXrSJb.ySR'D;yqJxD.vDRIA
8I orSJAM.rh>or+tqdvDR IA'D;rh>w>ql.w>'H;wb.
vdmb.M.vDRIAxGH.yultql.or+orSJpH;0J'.IA
9I trSJAM.rh> tvk>tqdvDRIA'D;rh>xD&DR rh.ck.0JM.ypH;
vXrh.tvk>trSJvDRIArh.tvk>trJSpH;0J'.IA
10I trSJAM.rh> ySRunD twuJm y0;M.ypH; vXtrSJvDRIA
'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXtr+trSJvDRIAeuG>u>ySRw*RM.tr+trSJ
rRo;'fvJ.I
11I tk ; rS J AM.rh> ySR unD trJm vDRoyS>vXw>wrd.eHR
vXRb.to;vXto;tk; w>wrHRrHR M.ypH; vXtrJm tk; rJS
vDRIA'D;ypH;vXtk;c.tk;rSJ'D;tqd'fM.vDRIA'D;ySRo;'d.xD.
vXweHRb.M.ypH;vXymo;tk; rSJph>uD;vDRIAySRw*Rto;
'd.xD.'D;ymto;tk;c.tk;rSJvDRIAySRw*Rto;tk;'D;ymt
o;tk;c.tk;rSJvDRIA
1I rSJ>rSJ>AM>rh> ySRoHw*Rb.w*R'D;ypH; vXoHrSJ>rSJ> vDRIA
ySRoH0JrSJ>rSJ>M.wb.,d.r;0JeDw*RvJ.I
2I urSJ>A'D;urSJ>urS><A'D;urS>urSJ>M.uG>vXurSJ>w
uh>IA
1I rSJmrSJmAM.rh>ySRvJRw>tg*R<A'D;wX>[;tgzsX.'D;ypH;
vX[;rSJm rSJmvDRIAwX>wylR [;r;rSJmrSJm vDRIAySRunD vJR w>
vXusJrSJmrSJmpH;0J'.vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXrSJmrSJmrSdmrSdmvDRIA
2I rSJmrSJmAM.rh>w>plRb.';b.';'D;joDxD.wohb.M.
ypH; vXw>plR rSJmrSJmvDRIAw>plR rSJmrSJm'D;}oD xD.wohb.IA'D;
ypH;vXrSJ;rSJ;puD;vDRIA
3I rSJm rSJmAM.rh>w>zdw>vHRxd.{dRqD{dRtzdtg'D;vJR
w>tgtguvJmM.ypH;vXCD> rSJm rSJm vDRIAqD zd wzk CD> r;rSJm
rSJmvDRIA
4I rSJmvJmrSJmoJAM.rh>yuwdRw>tg'D;ypH;vXyuwdR
w>rSJmvJmrSJmoJvDRIA
5I rSJm{dRrSJm{dRAM.rh> w>plRrh>*hR<A xHvDRqH.rh>*hR<A bk
vDRqH.rh>*hR<AvDR0Jb.';b.';vXmuD0J'D;ypH;vXrSJm{dRrSJm
 rSJ;=rSJR=rSdm=rSD=rSD>
{dR vDRIAbkwylRvDR vJmvXukxl.zsd rSJm{dRrSJm{dR'D; vXmwoh
b.IAw>plRrSJm{dRrSJm{dR}oDxD.wohb.I
1I rSJ;rSJ;A M.rh>w>plRvX}oDxD.wohb.'D;plR0Jb.';
b.';M.ypH; vXw>plR rSJ;rSJ;vDRIAw>plRrSJ; rSJ; 'D; }oDxD. woh
b.I
2I urSJ;AM.uG>vXurSJ;wuh>I
1I rSJRA M.rh>ySRunDu>w>vXqDCH'D;rh>w*hRwb.
b.'D;pH;0J vXqDCHtcd. rSJR vDRIA'D; ypH;vXvDRrSJRph>uD;vDRI
w>CHcd.rSJRM.rh>w>CHxD.vXw*hRwb.b.M.pH;0JvX
w>CHcd.rSJRvDRIA
2I rSJRrSJRAM.rh>ySRvXzdoHrgoH 'D;o;o,k> 0J'D;qdu rd.0J
vXtol.u>o;vDR'D;ypH;vXrd.w>rSJRrSJRvDRIAySRw*Rt
0RoH'D; rd.w>rJSRrJSRvDRIA'D;ypH;vXb.rd.b.rSJR<A'D;w>rd.
w>rSJR ph>uD;vDRIA'D; ySRvXb.uD b.cJ 'D; qdurd. w>vXt
ol.tk;to;tk;M.ypH;vXrd.w>rSJRrSJRph>uD;vDRIA
3I rSJRrSJRAM.rh> ,km ,kmtqdvDRIA'D; rh> ySR vX0Ho;uX.
'D;oguvJR w>M.qd urd.0JvXw>uX.to;'D; to;'h 'D 0J
M.ypH;vX,km,kmrSJRrSJRvDRIAySRw*RoguvJRw>'D;,km,km
rJSRrSJRvDRIA
4I vDRrSJRAM.rh>ySRunDu>qDCHw*hRb.'D;qDtCHM.
tylR zk.vDR vXtCH tph>wcDM.wpJ;zd 'D;ypH; vXw>CH t
cd.vDRrSJRvDRIAw>CHtd.rh>vDRrJSR'D;w*hRb.IAySRunDzJ;ck;
'D;u>0JvXqDCHM.qDCHtcd.rh>vDRrSJR'D;w*hRb.IA
1I rSdmrSdmAM.rh>rSJmrSJmtqdvDRIA'D;rh>ySRvJRw>tg*Rydm
vdmtcHM.ypH;'D;tqdvXvJRw>rSJmrSJmrSdmrSdmvDRIA
2I urSdmA'D;urSHRurSdmM.uG>vXurSdmwuh>I
3I prSdmprSmAM.rh> w>urSHR urSdm M.ypH;vXw>prSdmprSm
wpkpkvDRIA'D;ypH;ph>uD; vXprSHRprS>wpkpkph>uD; vDRIAw>prSdm
prSm vDR }oKvXcsD. ylRM.cGJuGHmwuh>IA'D;ypH;vXw>orSdm o
rSmph>uD;vDRIA
1I urSDA'D;urSDurSg<A'D;urSH>urSD<A'D;url.urSD<A'D;urSD
xD.<A'D; urSDurSD<A'D; xD.urSDurSD <A'D; xH. w> urSD urSD M.
uG>vXurSDwuh>I
2I prSDprSDAM.rh>uvHR[Jb.';{dR'D;ypH;vXuvHR[Jp
rSDprSDvDRIA'D;ypH;vXwrSDwrSD<A'D;ypH;vXorSDorSDvDRIAuvHR
[JprSDprSDpH;0J'.IA
3I wrSDwrSDAM.'fprSDprSD tod;vDRIA'D;rh>uvHR[J b.';
b.';M.ypH;vXuvHR[JwrSDwrSDvDRIA
4I orSDorSDAM.'fwrSDwrSDtod;vDRIA'D;rh>uvHR[Jw
ql . b.M.[J u ok . uok . M.ypH ; vXuvH R [J o rS D o rS D
vDRI AuvHR[JxD.orSDorSDuok.*hRuXIA 'D;w>eXb.ySR
b.';b.';M.ypH;vXeXb.ySRorSDorSDM>ph>uD;vDRIA
1I urSD>A'D; urSD>urSm<A'D; uqk;urSD><A'D; ykmurSD>urSD> <
A'D; rRw>urSD> urSD><Ab.urSD> urSD> <AxH.w>urSD> urDS><Azsg
56 / 56
rSDm=rFg=rFm=rF;=rFd=rFD=rFDR=jrLm=rsg
urSD>urSD><Aw>cJvXmM.uG>vXurSD>wuh>I
2I uqk;urSD>AM.rh>ySRw*R*RvXrk.ueDR'D;*kmrJmqS;
uG>ySR*RtrJmwbl.b.'D;qk;vDRtcd.wpJ;pJ;M.ypH;vX
rRo;uqk;urSD>vDRIAySRw*R*km rJmqS;'D; ymto;uqk;u
rSD>pH;0J'.IA
1I prSDm prSmAM.rh>yrJmcH;'D;yxH.w>wvDRwH>vDRqJ;
b.M.ypH;vXyxH.w>prSD>prSmvDRIAprJmcH; pxH. w>prSD> p
rSmvDRIA
1I rFg uvmAM.w>vXtuh . M.bsXxD . 0J ' D ; ypH ; vX
bsXxD.vdR xD.rFguvmvDRIA'D;ypH;vXorFguvmph>uD;
vDRIAn.th.wcGJvdRxD.rFguvmpH;0J'.IA
1I rFmrFmAM.rh>ytD.w>yc.CH0;'D;ypH;vX0;rFmrFmvDRI
AxD&DR w>tD. w>vXtc.CH 0;0JM.ypH; vX0;rFm rFm cJvXm
vDRIA 'D; ypH;vX0;rF;rF; ph>uD;vDRIAye>w'k tD.tq.rFmrFm
pH;0J'.I
1I rF;rF;AM.rh>'frFmrFmtod;vDRIA 'D;rh>w>t D.w>tc.
CH0;0JM.ypH;vX0;rF;rF;vDRIAye>tD.tq.tc.CH0;rF;rF;
vDRIA'D;ypH;vXurF;rF;ph>uD;vDRIA
2I urF;AM.uG>vXurF;wuh>I
1I rFdAM.rh> ybl;ywH> M.ypH;vXyrFdvDRIA'D; ypH;'D;tqd
vXqO.rFdvDRIA ySRunDweDReDR vDR*m vXtrFdvDRIA 'D; w> u
vkmM.ypH;vXrFdph>uD;vDRIAySRcH*RM.wrFdCDvDRIAwrh>b.cH
rFdb.IA
2I rFdrFduvkmuvkmAM.rh> w> vXySRunD vX[D.cd.csX
oukRq;';M.ypH;vXySRunDrFdrFduvkmuvkmvDRIAySRunD
rFdrFduvkmuvkmpH;0J'.IA
1I rFDwDuDAM.rh>ySRvXCJR'D;xD0JM.ypH;vXrRo;rFDwD
uDvDRIAySRw*R'd.w>rRo;rFDwDuD xDxDuvJm'D ;wbD.
b.I
2I rFDRvhRcUAM.ySRvX'd. w>z;xD'D; zdeJb.';{dRM.ypH;
vXrDFvhRcUvDRIAySR w*R'd.w>rFDvhRcUpH;0J'.IA'D;ypH;'D;tqd
vXrFDvhRcGH>rFDvhRcUvDRIA
3I urFDAM.rh> ySR vXtudmxD0Jrh>*hR<Aw>zdw>vHR <Axd.
{dRvH.{dRvXtudmxD0Jrh>*hR<AypH;vXtudmvJmurFDvDRIA'D;
ypH;vXvJmurFDRph>uD;vDRIAxd.vJRwbh.tudmvJmurFDpH;
0J'.IA
1I urFDRAM.rh>'furFDtod;vDRIA'D;rh>xD&DRw>vXtudm
xD0JM.ypH;vXtudm vJmurFDRvDRIAySR w*Rtudm vJm urFDR
pH;0J'.IAxd.wbh.tudmvJmurFDRpH;0J'.I
2I w;rFDRAM.rh>w;tk;tqdvDRIA 'D;rh>q.zduD>zdwu
vkm[;vXoh.cH'D;yud;vXw;tk;w;rFDRyud;'D;tqd'fM.
vDRIAw;tk;wrFDRpH;0J'.I
1I jrLmAM.rh>y*H>w>'D;ybd;eD.vXqSgM.ypH;vXjrLm
vDRIAySRw*RCD.bk'D;ud; eD.jrLmvXqSgvDRIA'D;ypH;vXr%lm
 rsg=rs>=rsm=rs;
ph>uD;vDRIA
1I ursgAM.rh>yltqdvDRIA 'D;rh> ySRpH.wJR w>t*h>tyD>
vXysXRM.ypH;'D;tqdvXylR{dRursg{dR<AvXylR vXursgvDRI
A'D;pH;vXwrsgph>uD;vDRIAySRpH.wJRylRpH.wJRursgpH;0J'.IA
2I wrsgAM.rh>yltqdvDRIA'D;rh>ySRpH. wJR w>vXysXRt
*h> tyD>M.ypH;vXylR{dR wrsg{dR<AypH;vXylRvXwrsgvDRIApH.
wJRyl{dRwrsg{dRwuh>IA
3I xgwrsgAM.rh>xgyltqdvDRIA'D;rh>yrRxgvXylt*H>
tyD>M.ypH;'D;tqdvXxgylRxgwrsgvDRIA
1I rs>uvmAM.rh> yxH. w>wpJ;zd 'D; [gr>0JM.ypH; vX
yxH.w>rs>uvmvDRIAySRw*RpxH.vXySR *Rtusgrs>u
vm'D;[gr>0JvDRIA 'D;ypH;vXors>uvmvDRIA xD&DRyxH.
w>wpJ;zd'D;[gr>0JM.ypH;vXyxH.rs>uvmvDRIA
2I rs>xD.rs>vDRAM.rh>yysHRw>'D;yymyrJmuvH;uv;
M.ypH;vXyymyrJmrs>xD.rs>vDRvDRIAySRw*RxH.bD.o
td. 'D; ymtrJm rs>xD.rs>vDRvDRIAyymyrJm rs>xD.rs>vDRM.
yuG>w>cVo'H;IAyC.ycd. cVo'H;'D;ypH;vXyymyrJm rs>
xD.rs>vDRvDRIA
3I rs>rs>AM.rh> rk>qJ;b.xlbh.b.'D; eD> uD>bDtvkR'D;
rRo;'f0;od;wpJ;pJ;M.uyDR0J'D;ypH;vXuyDRrs>rs>vDRIA rk>
qJ;b.wvXRtCd.cd.pd.vXus;0JvXeD>uD>bDtvkRM.
uyDRrs>rs>vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXuyDRrsH>rsH>rs>rs>vDRI
4I urs>A'D; xH. w>ursH>urs><A[JursH>urs><A'D; urs>
bd<A'D;ursX>urs><Aw>cJvXmM.uG>vXurs>wuh>I
5I wrs>bdAM.rh>0.wbd vXyrRbky,D> bk'D; y[H;Cm
M.yud;vXwrs>bdvDRIAySR unD,D>bkb.,d.uCHR'D;y
wJ>to;vX wrs> bd 'D;[H; Cm0JvDRIA 'D;yud;'D;tqdvX w
rs>bdwrsJ>bdvDRIA
6 w>rs>AM.rh> w>*hR wuvkm 'f xltod;'D;uyDR*hRM.
xl wuh>M.ypH;vXw>rs>vDRIA'D;ywxH. b.eDwcD. b.y
o;yS>pH;0JvDRIA'D;yud;'D;tqdvXw>rs>x;oH<Aw>rs>yvJ
vDRI
7I w>rs>*DRAM.rh> w>rs>wuvkm*DR 'D;yud;vXw>rs>*DR
vDRIA'D;ywxH.b.eDwpkb.IAye>[lvXyo;yS>pH;0JvDRIA
8I w>rs>0gAM.rh> w>rs> wuvkm0g 0J'D;yud; vXw>rs>
0gvDRIA'D;rh>yo;yS>pH;0JvDRIAywxH.b.eDwpkb.I
9I ors>uvmAM.rh>yxH. w>wvDR wH>vDRqJ;b.'D;y
xH. w>wpJ; zdcVo'H;'D; w'X[gr>0JM.ypH;vXyxH. w>o
rs>uvmvDRIAyxH.w>uyDRzsgb.';cVo'H;'D;ypH;vXzsg
ors>uvmvDRIApxH.w>uyDRzsgors>uvm'D;[gr>0JvDRI
A1I ursmA'D;ursH>ursmM.uG>vXursmwuh>I
2I wrsmA M.rh>yuG;n.vXwcGJtue.'D;ypH;vXyw
rsmn.vDRIAn.xd.wuvkmM.ymxD.zDto;vXxHzH; cd.
'D;yuG;tuydmvdRvXwcGJM.ypH;vXywrsmn.vDRIA'D;y
57
rs;=rsR=rsH>=rsX=rsX>=rsK>=rsJ=rsJ>
pH;'D;tqdvXwrsdmwrsmvDRIA'D;ypH;vXwrsmph>uD;vDRIA
1I rs;AM.rh> yyOR w>qgw>M>ph'D;ty%GJM.ypH;vXrs;vDRI
AprRyeH>vXphwu,R'D;trs;M>,J>qHvDRIA
2I urs;A'D;ursJurs;M.uG>vXurs;wuh>I
3I wrs;AM.rh>ySRvXuJw>bs.vX*kmqlysDql.ySR*Rt
w>M.yud;vXwrs;vDRIA'D;yud;'D;tqdvXw[l; wrs;vDRI
Awrs;'k;tD.ySR*Rtph'D;ySR*RzD.wbl.b.IA
1I wrsRAM.rh>wrDsRtqdvDRIA'D;rh> uoh.tudm wbsd;
to;M.ypH; vXtudm wrsDRwrsRvDRIA'D; uoh. w'k tudm
wrDsRwrsR'D;ywDR0JwrsDRwrsRvDRIA
1I rsH>rsH>A M.rh> rs>rs> tqdvDRIA 'D;rh> rk>qJ; b. xl bh.
b.zsg0;wpJ;pJ;M.ypH;vXuyDRrsH>rsH>rs>rs>vDRIA
2I ,kRrsH>,kRrsJRAM.rh>yvdR0.'d.qH;rh>*hR<A w>ulw>
od;,mvh.,m'hrh>*hR<A ypH;vX,kRrsH>,kRrsJRvDRIA ySRw*R
od;qhwbh.,m,kRrsH>,kRrsJRe;uXI
1I ursXA'D;rd.ursXrd.ursgM.uG>vXursXwuh>I
2I wrsXAM.r>hySRunDwqdurd.b.w>vDRwH>vDRqJ;
b.'D; w>rd. rR'.zJto;M.ypH;vXrd.wrsXw>vDRIAySR w
*Rrd.wrsXw>'D;rR'.zJto;vDRIA'D;ypH;vXrd.orsXvDRIA
1I ursX>A'D;yH>y>ursX><A'D;ySRursX>M.uG> vXursX>w
uh>I
1I ursK>A'D;ursdmursK>M.uG>vXursK>wuh>I
2I wrsK>AM.rh> wrdsmtqdvDRIA'D;rh>*km[J *dmxD.to;
vXw>ylR'D;ypH;vXrRo;wrdsmwrsK>vDRIA
3I rsdmrsK>xD.to;AM.rh>ySRunDto;'d.xD.'D;uwdR
ol.*JRw>tgtguvJm'D;ypH;vXrsdmrsK>xD.to;vDRIAySRw
*Rto;'d.xD.'D;rsdmrsK>xD.to;vDRIA
1I rsJrsJAM.rh>zdo.vXtuvk>tgwz.M.ypH;vXt
uvk>rsJrsJvDR IAzdo.w*RuwdRw>tuvk>rsJrsJuHmpe>
uXI
2I ursJ A'D; ursJu pJ<A'D; ursJu rs;M.uG>vXursJw
uh>I
3I pd;rsJAM.rh>oh.egphRuwX>M.ypH;vXoh.pd;rsJvDRIA
'D;ypH;vXoh.pd;wrsJvDRIAoh.pd;rsJM.td.'D;tpd;p>vDRIA
4I wrsJpd;A M.'fpd;wrsJtod;vDRIA 'D;rh>oh.egphRtpd.
uwX>tqXM.td.'D;tpd;p>0J'D;ypH;vXoh.wrsJpd;vDRIA
oh.wxH;tursJpd;qH;uXI
1I rsJ>AM.rh>ySRunD t[H; }uD zD.}uD ySR*Rw>'D;[H; 0J cV
o'H;M.ypH;vXpkrsJ>vDRIAySRw*RpkrsJ>ord;<A[H;}uDzD.}uDySR
*Rtw>uJuXI
2I rsJ>rsJ>AM.rh>ySRunDvJRw>cVcV[JuhRcVcVM.ypH;
vXvJRrsJ>rsJ>[JuhRrsJ>rsJ>vDRIAySRw*RvJR'X.xHrsJ>rsJ>[JuhR
rsJ>rsJ>vDRIA
3I rsJ>rsJ>AM.rh>*k>vh.xD.tyVRrh>*hR<AySRunDvh.xD.
/ 57
 rsJ>=rsJm=rsJR
tyVRrh>*hR<AypH;vXvh.xD. tyVRrJs>rsJ> vDRIAySR w*Rymu
vd>to;'D;vh.xD.tyVRrsJ>rsJ.vDRIA*k>M.vh.xD.tyVR
rJs>rJs>pH;0J'.I
4I rsJ>rsD>rsJ>rDs>AM.rh>0.bD.0;0J,>cD,>cDM.ypH;vX0;
rsJ> rsD>rsJ>rDs>vDRIAuvHRtl0.bD.0;0JrsJ>rsD>rsJ>rsD> vDRIA'D;ypH;
vXwrsJ>wrsD>ph>uD;vDRIA
5I ursJ>A'D;ursJ>ursD><A'D;ursJ>upD.M.uG>vXursJ>
wuh>I
6I wrJs>wrsD>AM.rh>ySRunDymcVto;'D;vJRw>wuG>
vDRb.tcD.xH;'D;ypH;vXvJRw>wrsJ>wrsD>vDRIAySRw*R
vJR w>wuG>vDRb.tcD.xH;b.'D;vJRw>wrsJ>wrsD>vDRIA
'D;ypH;vXwrsJ>wrsD>ph>uD;vDRIA
7I wrsJ>wrsD>AM.rh>w>xD.xl .vXtup>wz.0;0J
usH;usK;to;'D; ypH;vX0;wrsJ>wrsD>vDRIA0.bD. wbd0;w
rsJ>wrsD>pH;0J'.IA
1I rsJmAM.rh> ySRunDtpku'h. td.'D;[H; zD. ySR *Rtw>
uJM.ypH;vXpkrsJmvDRIAySRvX[H;clol.ySR*Rtw>M.ypH;
vXpkrsJmvDRIA
2I rsJmuwD>AM.rh>ySRunD[H;}uDzD.}uDySR*Rtw>vX
ySR*RtrJm w'XM.[H;clol.zD.clol. 0J'D;ypH;vXpk rsJm uwD>
vDRIAySR w*RtpkrsJmuwD>M.yym}uD w>wbl.b.IA'D;ypH;
vXpkrsJmcD.rsJmph>uD;vDRIA
3I rsJmrsJmA M.rh>ySRunDuwdRw>tg'D;ypH;vXuwdR
w>rsJmrsJmvDRIAySRw*RxH.ySR'D;uwdRw>'D;ySRrsJmrsJmvDRI
A'D;ypH;vXrRrsJmrsJmph>uD;vDRIA
4I rsJmrsJmAM.rh>yuwdRw>wbD'D;ySR*RuwdRxD.qX
ySR cHbDoXbD M.ypH; vXrRrsJm rsJmvDRIAySRw*RyuwdR w>'D;
rRrsJmrsJm'D;0Ho;uX.td.'.tw>vDRIAyrh>rXokM.rRrsJm
rsJmw*hRIA
5I ursJmursJmAM.uG>vXursJmwuh>I
6I pkrsJm cD.rsJmAM.rh>'f rsJmuwD> tod;'D;rh>ySRvX[H; zD.
clol.ySR*Rtw>M.ypH;vXpkrsJmcD.rsJmvDRIA
7I wrsJmrsJmAM.rh>w>'DbdvX0;p>0JM.ypH;vX0;wrsJm
rsJmvDRIAwcGJbdM.yrR0;'D;0;0JwrsJmrsJmvDRIA
1I rsJRrsDRA M.rh> w>0;vX wxl.0J'DbdngM.ypH; vX0;
wrsJmrsDR vDRIA e; w bh.bl'D;yrR0;'D;0;rsJRrsDR vDRIA AxD&DR
w>'D b d 'D bh.rh>xD'D; p>0JM.y}wKR'D;0;rsJRrsDR 0JvDRIA'D;*k>pGg
u;ul;to;M.ypH;vXrsJRrsDRto;vDRIA
2I ursJRA'D;ursJRursDRM.uG>vXursJRwuh>I
3I ursJR{dRA M.rh>wusmcD.M.yo;yS>vXysXRud;0JvX
ursJR{dRvDRIA 'D;pH;0JvXpDRrsJR{dR<A'D;wrsJR{dRph>uD;vDRIA u
rsJR{dRtn.M.ytD.0H.0JvDRIA
4I rsdmrsJRrsdmrsJRAM.rh>w>'DbdvDRpJR0;0JM.ypH;vX0;
rsdmrsJRrsdmrsJR vDRIAoh. CH. vDRpJR 0;rsdmrsJRrsdmrsJR pH;0J'.IAxD
58 / 58
rds=rsd>=rsdm=rsdR=rsD
&DRw>'Dbdz;xDxD&DRvDRpJR0;0JM.ypH;vX0;rsdm rsJR rsdmrsJR
vDRIA'D;ypH;vXrsd>rsJRph>uD;vDRIA
5I ,kRrsJRAM.rh> yvdR0.cHvh. rh>*hR<AcHcDrh>*hR<AweDod;
b.'D;ypH;vX,kRysJRvDRIA'D;ypH;vX,kRzVph>uD;vDRIA 'D;qh
{dRpDR{dR,mvh.,m'hM.ypH;vX,kRrsJRph>uD;vDRIA0.w'lp
vdR'D;,kRrsJRuGHm0JvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvX,kRrsH>,kRrsJRvDRIA
2I emrsdAM.ywpH;b.IA ypH;vX em ursDvDRIA 'D;rh> em zd
vXyymw>urXRtD.vXtylRM.vDRIA emrsdywpH;b.IA pH;
vXemursDvDRIA
1I rsd>rsJRrsd>rsJRAM.rh>w>xDvXvDRpJR0J'D;0;0JM.ypH;vX
0;rsd>rsJRrsd>rsJR vDRIA'D;ypHH;'D; tqdvX0;rsd>rsH>rsd> rsJRvDRIAwR
oGD.pJRvDRtrJm0;rsd>rsJRrsd>rsJRpH;0J'.I
1I rsdmAM.rh>w>vXySRc;w>wuvkmrR0JvXx;'D;rR0J
z;'d.xJuH.'k.'D;tcHu}wX'Xtcd.pl>wvl>'D;txDtd. oX
ys>'D;tylRtd.'foH;emtod;'D;ySR'XEkmtHuoH'D;tq.'D;
ySRc;w>M.ypH;vXrsdmvDRIA rsdmM.td.'D;t_yH'D;toGg'D;t
zk. 'D;txDvDRIA'D;ySRvX'k;cl'k;0h>M.'k;0JvXrsdmvDRIA'D;yud;
'D;tqdvXrsdm{dRrsm{dRvDRIA
4I rsdm{dRrsm{dRAM.rh>yud;rsdm'D;tqd'D;ypH;vXrsdm{dRrsm
{dRvDRI
5I ursdmA'D;ursdmursK>M.uG>vXursdmwuh>I
6I wrdsmwrsK> AM.rh>*k>[JxD.vXw>ylR'D;rR0;to;
uh. ulRyuH; yuk.'D;ypH;vXrRo;wrsdm wrsK>vDRIA*k> wbd
[JxD.vXw>ylR'D;rRr;to;wrsdmwrsK>vDRIA
7I wH>rsdmrsdRAM.rh>zdo.cGgtqdvDRIA 'D;rh>zdo.cGgvX
'd.wkmcd.ySJR0JM.ypH;vXzdo.cGgwH>rsdmrsdRvDRIA
1I rsdRAM.rh>q.wuvkmtd.}wLmoXzsX.td.bl;'D;
q.uGRqJ;uG;c;M>yud;vXq.,dRrsdRvDRIA'D;yud;'D; tqd
vX,d R rsd R ,d R tl v DR IAq.,d R rsd R M.yS R weD R eD R ud ; 0J vX
q.,d;rgvDRIA
2I ursdRA'D;obsK.ursdR<A'D;*h>ursdRM.uG>vXursdR
wuh>I
3I wrsdRAM.rh>uqDteg'hz;xDM.ypH;vXuqDwrsdR
vDRIAuqDwrsdRM.rh> uqD eg'hvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXwrdsR
wrsRvDRIA
4I wrsd R AM.*h > t'h v Xtv.wtd . b.wuvk m M.
td.xJtq+. {dR'D; xD0Jz;xD'foh.CH. tod;M.ypH;vX*h> w
rsdRvDRIA*h>wrsdRM.td.xJtq+.{dR'D;tv.wtd.b.vDRI
A5I wrsdRA M.rh>obsK.trk>_yH{dRvXtv.wtd.'H;
b.M.yud;vXobsK.wrsdRvDRIAobsK.wrdsRM.tv.w
xD.'H;b.IAu;vX[D.cd.tzDcd.vDRIA
1I ursDA 'D;ursD'D<A 'D;oh.ursD<A'D;oh.'hursD<A w>cJ
vXmM.uG>vXursDwuh>I
2I wrsDA M.rh> oh. u>t'h wwkRvDR b.[D.cd.'D; yud;
 rsD=rsD>=rsDR=rGJ>
vXoh. wrsDvDRIA 'D;yud;vXoh. wDrsDph>uD;vDRIA 'D;ypH;vX
oh.'horsD ph>uD;vDR IAySR w*Rulmoh.wxH;'D;oh.'hwrsD
xD.to;vDRIA'D;yud;vXoh.wrdsRph>uD;vDRIA
3I wDrsDAM.rh>'fwrsDtod;vDRIA'D;rh>oh.u>'D;t'hw
wkRvDR b.[D.cd. 'D;yud; vXoh.wDrsDvDRIAySRw*RvJR xD.
td.vXoh.wDrsDtcd.vDRIA
4I wDwrsDA M.rh>ye>uG> w>,dm xD.tudm 'D; rDmxD.t
cd.M.ypH;vXuG>w>wDwrsDvDR IAye>w'kuG>r;w>wDwrsD
vDRIA
5I emursDA M.rh>emvXy'XtD.w>urXRtD.vXtylR
M.ypH; vXemursDvDRIA'D; yud;'D;tqdvXembk.emursD
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62 / 62
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63 / 63
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64 / 64
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{dRvDRIA
6I u,dRA'D;u,dRwH> u,dRwdR<A'D; u,dR'H.u,dR'd <A'D;
u,k>u,dRM.uG>vXu,dRwuh>I
7I xd.,dRAM.rh> xd.ySmtqdvDRIA 'D;rh>xd. wuvkmtrJ>
xDtudmxD 'D;tql. *hRtrJ>*hR 0Ju}wh. 'h.'D; yud; 'D; tqd
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8I xd.,dRAAM.rh>xd.wuvkmyORvXreR'D;yud;vXxd.
,dRvDRIA'D;rh> ySRo;yS> vXysXRud; 0JvDRIAwkRrh> yOR 'D; pH;0J
vX,dR[J'D;xd.,dRyOR0JvDRIA'D;ySRweDReDRud;0JvXxd.Cd
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10I eD>,dRc.yl No.37-37IAypH.wJR rwRw*RvXysXRw*R
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EkR wrHRvJ.IA,Hm ,Hm'D; td; oh. z;xD. 0J o pG; uvm'D; [J
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vDRIA 'D; M>0JvX trgvDRIA w>vXyrk.ueDR M. rh>w>ySdR[J
vd.xD.to;vDRpH;0J'.IA
11I y,dRAM.rh>w>uvkmtd.vXxHusg'D;ywxH.b.eDw
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y,dR *Jm vDRI A 'D;yud; 'D;tqdvXor.y,dR vDRIA'D; wvXR
ud;0JvXe*g;IA
12I zSD,dRAM.rh>w>zSDwuvkmvDRIAo'H0gjyL;[X.uvm'D;
yud;vX w>zSD,dRvDRIA ySRunDwkR zSD,dR 'D; yogb.tX tDR
vDRI
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1I ,D AM.rh>yusD.uJsw>M.ypH;vX,DvDRIA 'D;ypH;'D;tqd
vX,DusD.vDRIAw>cHw>o.tuvkmuvkmM.wkRyusD.usJ
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csH'D;'HcsHpH;0J'.IAuoH.o&.rRuoH.M.,DCkmuoH.cHu
vkmoXuvkmvDRIA
3I ,DxD.AM.rh>ySR*RuwdRvdmto;'D;yeD>xD.yo;'D;y
uwdRxD.puD; vXtod;M.ypH; vX,D xD. vDRIApuwdR w>
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vDRIA
4I ,Dz;AM.rh>ySR'Dy0J>rk.cH*Rt0Ru'Ju'Jud;vdmto;
vX,Dz;vDRIA'D;ud;0JvX,D;z;ph>uD;vDRIA'D;yud;'D;tqdvX
orH,Dz;ph>uD;vDRIAySR'DorH,Dz;M.trg'Dyk>0J>rk.vDRIA
5I u,DA'D; vJRu,Du,D<A'D;uwdRu,Du,D <A'D;u,D 'D<
ArRu,D<Aw>cJvXmM.uG>vXu,Dwuh>I
6I c,DAM.rh>ySRydmcGg vXo'X. ousJ'D; ySRM.ypH;vX c,D
vDRIA 'D;yud;vXcGg,D<A'D;cGgpDph>uD;vDRIA c,D[Jtd.ud;ySR
vDRIA 'D; ySRweDReDR ud;vXrJ,Dph>uD;vDRIA'D;rh>ud;rkmvdm t
o;<Aud; vdm uGJ vdmto;vDRIAc,D 'D; cJ,D<A'D; cGg ,D<A'D; cGg pD
M.'H;od;od;vDRIA
7I w,DAw,DM.rh>ydmvXySRol.'X0JwuvkmtwH>bD'D;y
ud;vXw,D vDRIA'D; ud; vXo,Dph> uD; vDRIA 'D;yud;'D;tqd
vXwthw,DvDRIA
8I w>,DAM.rh>w>[d.tqdvDRIA'D;rh>ySRunDorloHvdm t
o;'D;yud;'D;tqdvXw>[d.w>,DvDRIA
73 / 73
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ypH;vXw>uwdRtcDy,DvDRIA
1I ,D>AM.rh>uoH.xH*DRuoH.xHolvXwvXRqJ;*DRqJ;
vgto;M.yud;vX,D>vDRIA,D>M.td.'D;,D>*DR<td.'D;,D>
olvDRIA
2I ,D>AM>rh>yrRvDRwH>w>vXycD.ngo;'D;ypH;vXy,D>w>
vDRIAySRw*R,D>w>vXtcD.ngo;vDRIA
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M.ypH;vX,D>uwXvDRIAySRw*RqJ;,D>'D;Ekm'X;zDvm'D;,D>
uwX'D;ysK>woh.ngb.to;b.IA
4I ,D>uH>AM>rh>[d;ysHRvXtqH;wbdM.ypXxD.vX[d;eg
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tqH;uwX>wbdM.vDRIA
5I ,D>uH>ylA No. 11-11IA ypH.wJR,D>uH>M.vXysXR[Jod
uhRySRunD'D; ydm0JvXcH.cl. x;vm rh.tl ySR u nDydm to;
wbl. b.eDw*Rb.IAyrh>ydm yo;M.yoHyyS>wohb.IAy
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vX,D>ud>vDRIA'D;rh>uoH.vXtXwz.M.wkRySRunDqJ;
to;'D;'lxD.0JM.yud;vX,D>ud>vDRIA,D>ud>M.ySRunD
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9I ,D>cd.AM.rh> ,D>'htqdvDRIA'D;rh> yuydmvdR zJy'hM.ypH;
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10I ,D>*DRAM.rh>uoH.xH*DRvXwvXRqJ;*DRto;M.yud;
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11I ,D>cGJ.AM.rh>w>zH;vXyxg x.'D; yusDRvXy,D>'hM.y
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bk.,D>wud;vDRIA,D>wud;M.rh>ySRunD,D>'husDRvDRIA,D>
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vD>vD>'D;ypH;vX,D>wusJmvDRIAySRw*RpvJRw>vXtrJm
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14I ,D> wusJm AM.rh> y,D>b.w>wrHRrHR wxl.0J'D;ypH;vX
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17I ,D>'hAM.rh>yuydmzJy'hM.ypH;vXy,D>'hvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;
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y,D>'hvDRIAp,D>'hqguXI
18I ,D>'d.ysHRAM.rh>ydmrk.uH>t,D>'hvXvk.wbd'D;yud;
vX,D>'d.ysHRvDRIAydmrk.M.wkRuleH.'D;uH>'D;,D>'d.yHsRwbd
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19IA,D>yHmw>rJmAM.rh>ySRolcd.zdrHrD>em{dRzSH.{dR'D;rh>*JR
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20I,D>,mAM>rh> w>cH;b.';{dR'D; ypH;vXw>cH;,D> ,mvDRI
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vX,D>olvDR IAwvXRqJ;,D>olvXtuH.'k.vdRol,k>u
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26I cH;,D>,mAM.rh> w>cH;b.';{dR'D; ypH;vXcH;,D> ,mvDRIA
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tqdvXcD.,D>olcD.,D>vgvDRIAySRunDydmrk.xgx.M.ol
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74 / 74
,D>=,Dm=,D.=,DR
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0;,DR,DRvDRIAxd.0;ezdvXpkmylR,DR,DRwuh>IA
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tHRtd.xJw>uwdRvDRIArR,DRtHRrR,DREkRpH;0J'.vDRI
15I u,DRA'D;y,DRu,Hm<A'D;u,DRu,><A'D;u,JRu,DR
'D; u,DRuD<A'D; C.u,DRu,DR <A'D; oD u ,DR<Aw>cJvXm
M.uG>vXu,DRwuh>I
16IpX>,DRAM.rh> pX>xk;tqdvDRIA'D;rh>yChCmpXCm w>'D;
yxk;CH;tDRM.ypH;'D;tqdvXpX>xk;pX>,DRvDRIA
17IAw,DR AM.rh>w>wplR b.tuwD>tcgM.ypH;vXw>
w,DRvDRIAw>w,DRM.rh>CkvgwD>ylRM.rh>w>w,DRvDRIA
ySRunDulmzJ;w>w,DR'D;uJxD.vXck;vDRIA
18Iw>,DR AM.rh> w>wplRb.'D; ypH;vXw>,DR vDRIAw>,DR
cgM.w>wplRb.IA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXw>,DRw>,RvDRIA'D;y
pH;'D;tqdvXw>,DRw>,HmvDRIA
75
,DR=,Gg=,G>=,GR
19Iw>,DRxD.AM.rh>w>}oDxD.M.ypH;vXw>,DRxD.vDRIA
w>,DR xD. vHIAw>wplRvXRb.IA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvX w>,DR
xD.,RxD.vDRIA
20I y,DRAM.rh>ySRunDwuvkmtd.vXtg0mylRM.yud;
vXy,DR vDRIA'D;rh> wvXRwuvkmvDRIAy,DR M.td.'D; cl 'D;
0h>'D;pDRvd.pDRyRvDRIA'D;yud;vXyuDph>uD;vDRIA
21I bH,DRAM.rh> bkem{dRzSH.{dR M. yud;vX bH,DRvDRIA 'D;y
ud; vXzHbH,DRph>uD;vDRIAySRunD rRck;M.vk>tD. bH,DR vX
xd.'H.qD'H.'D;rhRpk.rhRwDRvDRIA
22I ,JR,DRAM.rh>y[;0hR0DRM>ypH;vXy,JR,DRyo;vDRIAySR
w*R,JR,DRto;vXtHRvXb;vDRIAA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvX,JR
,H>,JR,DRvDRIA
23IAAt,DR AM.rh> ySRcH *Rud;vdmto;vX,DR 'D;ypH; vX
t,DRvDRIAySRM.td.'D;t,DRw*RvDRIA
1I obsK.,GgAM.ywpH;b.IA ypH;vXobsK.,gvDRIA 'D;
rh>w>urXRtD.wrDM.ypH;vXobsK.,GgvDRIAobsK.,g
M.ywpH;b.IA
1I ,G>wy>AM.rh>ySRvXyuwdRw>'D;wue.b.yuvk>
M.ypH ; vXymo;,G > wy>vD R IAyS R w*Ryuwd R w>'D ; ym
o;,G>wy>wue.yuvk>b.IA'D; ypH; 'D;tqdvX,G> w
yH>,G>wy>vDRIA
2I e>,G>AM.rh>ySRvXEkRuhRe>uhR wz.M.ypH;vXe>,G>
vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXElRzHe>,G>vDRIAySRvXElRzHe>,G>wz.
M.wue.b.yuvk>b.IA
3I vDR ,G>AM.rh> vDR'dtqdvDRIA'D;rh>w>o.0HRyo;e;uJm
qd;'D;yw[D.wtd.vXRb.'D;yvDRbSguGHmwkRyrJmcH;ol
xD.0JM.ypH;'D;tqdvXvDR'dvDR,G>vDRIA
4I vDR,G>AM.rh>vDRxGHtqdvDRIA 'D;rh> xH ql vDRuGHm w> w
rHRrHR 'D; ypH;'D;tqdvXvDRxGHvDR,G>vDRIApymcsHwbh. vDR
xGHvDR,G>uGHmvHI
1I ,GR AM.rh>yup>vXwhvDRrlcd.[D.cd.'D;u,J>w>td.
cJvXmM.yud;vX,GRvDRIA'D; yud; vXup>,GRph>uD; vDRIA
up>,GR M.ql; wohqgwoh IAoHwohyS>wohb.'D; td.pHm
td.usXR0J t pdRpdR tC.C.vXrlcd.M.vDRIA'D; yud;'D; t
qdvXxl{dR,GR{dRvDRIA
2I ,GRAM.rh> xHqlw>xHvJRvDRIAxHvDR0JM.ypH; vXxH,GR
vD R IAxH , G R vDR vXpS JR vd R M.ql . uXIA'D ; ypH ; 'D ; tqd v X
xH,GRed,GRvDR IAxHrh>td.vXxHvdmzdwz.'D;,GR0J&J;&J;
vDRIAxH,GR&J;&J;vXxHzdvdmM.vDRIA
3I ,GRc.pd;AM.rh>w>wuvkmudR 'fvX>tod;'D;0guyDRqSH
0JM.ypH;vX,GRc.pd;vDRIA,GRc.pd;M.ySRrR0JvXrJmxHu
vRtuvkmuvkmvDRIA
4I ,GR'd;xHAM.rh>ySRunDuwdRw>'D;tuvk>ohtuvk>
zsJ.M.ypH;vXuwdRw>,GR'd;xHvDRIAySR vXuwdRw>*Rt
/ 75
 ,GR=,GH>=,GJ=,GJ>
uvk>ohtuvk>zsJ.M.ypH;vXuwdRw>,GR'd;xHvDRIAySR
w*RuwdRy,DRtuvk>,GR'd;xHr;vDRIA
5I ,GRymAM.rh>up>,GRw'k;vDRb.ySRqlv&mylR'D;ypH;
vX,GRymySRvDRIArh>up>,GRo;unDR ySR 'D; ymySRvXteHR
toDvDRIA
6I ,GRvDR AM.rh> xHvDRvXt}wdy lR 'D; ypH; vXxH ,GR vDR
vDRIAxH,GRvDRvXt}wdylR&J;&J;vDRIA
7I w,GRAM.rh> w,GJRtqdvDRIA 'D;rh> oh.'hegphRuwX>M.
ypH;'D;tqdvXoh.'hw,GJRw,GRvDRIA
8I xH,GRAM.rh>xHvDRvXt}wdylRM.ypH;vXxH,GRvDRIA
xH,GRvXt}wdylRql.0JvDRIAxH,GR&J;&J;vXxHzd}wdM.vDRI
9I xl,GRAM.rh> yud;,GR'D;tqd 'D;yud;vXxl,GR vDRIA'D;y
pH;vXxl{dR,GR{dRph>uD;vDRIA
10IvDR,GRAM.rh>vDRxGHtqdvDRIA'D;rh>xHqluGHmw>wrHR
rHR'D;vDR0JqlxHx.wcDM.ypH;vXvDRxGHvDR,GRvDRIA
11I vDR,GRAM.rh>vDRtk;tqdvDRIA 'D;rh>w>vDRbsXvXxH
usgM.ypH;'D;tqdvXvDRtk;vDR,GRvDRIAvdmuGJxHw*hRIA
okuvDRtk;vDR,GRb.zk;vDRIA
1I w,GH>A M.rh>w,GJRtqdvDRIA 'D;rh>oh.'hegphRuwX>0J
M.vDRIA
1I y,GJA M.rh>yrRzSD.rRe;ySR*R'D;ypH;vXyy,GJySR*RvDRIA
'D;ypH;'D;tqdvX'k.'GJ.y,GJvDRIA
1I ,GJ>AM.rh> w>zdw>vHRwuvkm xJpkrk> 'd. 'D; rRo;'f,k>
tod; M.yud;vX,GJ>vDRIA'D;yud;'D; tqdvX,k>{dR,GJ>{dR <
A,GJ>{dR}wR{dRvDRIA,JG>M.tD.bk'f,k>tod;vDRIA
2I ,GJ>u'XAM>rh>w>vXxDwz.M.ypH;vX,GJ>u'XvDRIAysHR
wbdvDRpJR,GJ>u'XpH;0J'.IAySRw*RrHvDRpl.to;xD,GJ>u
'XvDRIA*k>wbdpX>usLvDRto;,GJ>u'XvDRIA
3I ,GJ>cHwlmAM.rh> w>qgtXvXb.ySRunD tpkwlm cD.wlm
M.yud;vX,GJ>cHwlmvDRIA
4I ,GJ>,GJ>A M.rh>w>zdw>vHR vXtrJ>xD wz.M.vJRw>'D;
pJJRvDR 0JM.ypH;vXrRo;,GJ>,GJ>vDRIAbD.otd.vJRw>'D;t
rJ>rRo;,GJ>,GJ>vDRIA
6I ,GJ>{dR}wR{dRAM.rh> yud;,GJ>'D;tqdvDRIA'D;yud;vX,GJ>
{dR}wR{dRvDRIA
7I ,GJ>{dRA M.rh>yud;xX.'D;tqdvDRIA xX.{dR,GJ>{dRpH;0J
'.IAxX.{dR,GJ>{dRM.rh>w>ylRw>vD>wuvkmyq;vXw>ul
w>od;'D;yud;vXxX.{dR,GJ>{dRvDRIA
8I u,GJ>A'D;u,GJ> xDu,GJ>vDR<A'D; vDRpJR u,GJ> {RuvJm<
Aw>cJvXmM.uG>vXu,GJ>wuh>I
9I w>,G J > AM.rh > upX>tvl > vDR ql w >yXRxH ; 'D ; ypH ; vX
w>,GJ>vDRIAyxD.upX>M.yvJRxD.vXw>,GJ>M.'D;xD.b;
vXy,X'Dcd.vDRIA
10Iy,GJ>AM.rh> ySRunDxHG.,.rh>*hR<Aw>zdw>vHR uH.wdR
76 / 76
,GJR
uUrh>*hR<AypH;vXrRo;wy,GJ> wy,GJ> vDRIA ySRunD t ,.
M. wdR uU wy,GJ> wy,GJ>pH;0J'.IAbD.otd. uH. wy,GJ> w
y,GJ>vDRIA
1I u,GJRA 'D;u,GJR'J<A 'D;u,GJRuk<A 'D;qJ;wvHyJmu,GJR
w>cJvXmM.uG>vXy,GJRwuh>I
2I w,GJRA M.rh> oh.'huwX>M.yud;vXoh.'hw,GJRvDRIA
ueJpkmvXoh.'h w,GJRM.yvJR *mwoh b.IA'D;ypH;'D; tqd
vXw,GH>w,GJR<Aw,GJRw,GRvDRIAoh. 'hw,GH>w,GJR <Aoh.
'hw,GJRw,GRpH;0J'.IA
3I yJmw,GJRA M.rh> qJ; wvHtqdvDRIA 'D;rh>ySRunD u wdR
vkudmvk,D>M.ypH;'D;tqdvXqJ;wvHyJmw,GJRvDRIA
&
1I u&gA 'D; u&guzD<A'D;u&g&gu&g&g<A'D;u&g'g<A'D;
u&gu&J<A'D; u&Hu&g<A'D;u&gcd. <A'D;u&gusg<A'D;u&Du
&gIAw>cJvXmM.uG>vXu&gwuh>IA
2I p&gu'gAM.rh> yov.xD.ypkov.uw>'D; ypH;vX
yov.xD. ypkngo;p&gu'gvDRIAxd.M.rh>,lR'D; ov.
xD. trJ>udp&gu'gvDRIA 'D; ypH;vX}wg'g <A'D; }ug'g ph>uD;
vDRIA'D;yypH;'D;tqdvXp&Hp&gph>uD;vDRIA
3I p&guvmAM.rh> w>ylR w>vD>vXpSd;0Jw z.M.oh. z;
0J'D; ypH;vXoh.z;p&guvmvDRIArh.'XwzsX.oh.z;r;p&g
uvmvDRIA'D;ypH;vXop&guvmph>uD;vDRIApSg'D;p&gM.'H;
od;0JvDRI
4I pg&gAM.rh> ySJmtqdvDRIA'D;rhRM.yzDrh>vDR uvJuJ.
qd;'D;ypH;vXySJm pg&gvDRIA rhRySJmpg&g M. ytD.wohb.I AxD
&DRw>ySJm0JM.ypH;vXySJmpg&gud;rHR'J;vDRIA
5I w&gAM.rh>up>,GRtuvk>uxgIAup>,h.%l;C&H;
tw>od. w>oDM.ypH;vXw&gvDRIAySRuJvXo&.M.[D w
&goh0JvDRIA
6I w&g'gAM.'fu&g'gtod;vDRIA'D;rh>xd.ov.xD.
trJ>udrh>*hR<A yov. xD. ypkngo;rh>*hR<A ypH;vX w &g'g
vDRIAxd.ov.xD.trJ>udw&g'gvDRIA
7I y&gA M.rh> w>qH;rk>qH; z;0JM. ypH;vXy&gvDRIA ySR
td.zSd. M.wkR b.w>wrHRrHR 'D; y&g0JvDRIAn.Ch>y&g0J o
{RuvmvDRIAbkvDRqH.y&ge;uXIA'D;ypH;vX_ygph>uD;vDRIA
8I 0H>wyHtly&gA M.rh>ySRrRbsgw>qlw>qgvXuoH.
rh>*hR<AvXw>orlrh>*hR<AypH;vX0H> wyH tly&gvDRIAo&.w
*R0H>wyHtly&gySRqgw*RvXuoH.vDRIA
9I o&gAM.rh> o&DtqdvDRIA'D;rh>ySRtuvk>tg0J'D; u
wdRw>&DR&DR&R&R'D;eHR'D;thM.ypH;vXrRo;o&DRo&gvDRIA
 &>=&m
ySRw*RyvJRxD.vXt[H.'D;rR0Jo&Do&gvDRIA
10I tly&gA M.rh> 0H> wyHtqdvDRIA 'D;rh> ySRrRbsg w>qg
vXuoH.M.vDRIA0H>wyHtly&guhRySRqgw*Rwuh>I
1I &>AM.rh>bDrk>M.ypH;vX&>vDRIA'D;rh>yo;yS>pH;0JvDRI
A'D;ypH;'D;tqdvX&>wgvDRIAup>,GR&>wgrR'd.xD.vJ>
xD. wuh> pH;0J'.IAxH {dR uD>{dR &>vDRql,dRwcD yX0J IA&>vDR
qly,DR'D;y,DRyX0JvDRpH;0J'.IA
2I &>&>AM.rh>w>cVM.ypH;vX&>&>vDRIA'D;ypH;vX&R&R
ph>uD;vDRIAvJRw>&>&>[JuhRwuh>IAvJR'X.tDxH &>&>pH; 0J
'.IA
3I u&>A u&>uGDR<A'D;u&>tue.<A'D;u&>bd<A'D;u
&>u&>uG>vXu&>wuh>I
4I p&>AM.rh> w>oD.vXoh.v.usgM.ypH;vXoD.p&>
uvmvDRIA w>pH. vXoh.cHoD. 0Jp&>uvmvDRIA yuGHm w>
rh>b.oh.v.'D;oD.0Jp&>uvmvDRIA'D;yvJRw>oD.vX
oh.v.tlChtusgM.oD.p&>uvmvDR IA'D;ypH;'D;tqd
vXp&D>p&>vDRIA
5I w&>A M.rh> oh.z;'hM. ypH;vXoh. w&>vDRIA oh.w
&>M.rh>oh.z;'hM.ypH;vXoh.w&>vDRIArRM>,RvXoh.w
&>wbdwuh>IApuw&>xD.ysHRpX>o;vDRuzXvDRIA
6I w&>AM.rh>ypkrk>z;'htuql;M.ypH;vXypkw&>vDRI
A'D;ypkrk>M.td.'D;w&>ql;vDRIA'D;ypH;vX}w>ph>uD;vDRIAypk
rk>M.td.'D;tw&>vDRIA
7I vDR&>AM.rh> oh.vXt'h*hR 0J'D; t'hykmvDRto;0;w
&H;tCXRwkR vDRvX[D.cd.tqXM.ypH;vXoh .'hvDR&>
vDRIA 'D; ypH; vXvDR &>vDR%kph>uD;vDRIAoh.wxH; t'hvDR &>
vDR%kuwkRvDRwh>[D.cd.vDRIA
8I o&>A M.rh> w>td.vXyrJmng'D; yuG>ed;yrJm'D; yuG>
wrkmb.yrJmM.ypH;vXrRo;o&>w>vDRIAw>ylRw>vD>Ch>
{dRu k{dRtd. vXusJo&> w>yuG>ed;ySR uXIA qXxX.vXprJm
ngo&>w>w*hR<AysJ,Rwuh>I
9I t&>AM.rh> trl;tqdvDRIA'D;rh> y'd.yys>tuhtug
tw>zH;w>rRM.ypH;'D; tqdvXtrl; t&>vDRIAtrl ;t&>rh>
td. 'D; yrRy0J vDRIAxD&DRw>rRb.C;'D; y'd.M.rh>trl;t
&>vDRIA
10I t&>twgAM.rh>pDRyRbDylRrk>ylRvXxH{dRuD>{dRM.pDR
yRyX0J'D; ypH;vXpDRyR t&>twgvDRI AySRtd.vXy,DRpDRyR
t&>twgwcD M.wl> tugvXpDRyRy,DR wcDvDRIAy,DR t
&>twgM.uJvXySRtJuvH;t&>twgvDRIA
1I &mAM.rh> w>rk>w>bd<Aw>zDw>z;!GH;oHChxD0J'D;ypH;
vX&mvDRIAvl> rk>'H rk>&mvH IAyCktD.to.wM>vXRb.IA
zDrk>Cg&mvH<AyCkwM>vXRb.IAbk0J>'D;'H&m0JvDRIA
2I &mAM.rh> ywD> w>oH wuD>cg'D; ypH;vX&mvDRIAySRw
*RwD> xGH. w'k 'D;&mwuD>cgvDRIAySRw*Rc;xd;w'k 'D; &mr;
77 / 77
&m=&;
vDRIA
3I &mA M.rh>w>e;w>zSD.z;'d.tylRM.yud;vX&mvDRIA
'D;yud; vXv&m'D; e&mph>uD;vDRIA ySR'J;b;zd wz.vDR b.
&mylRvDRIA'D;yud;vX&mrh.tlph>uD;vDRIA
4I u&mA 'D;u&Dmu&m<A'D;u&dmu&mM.uG>vXu&m
wuh>I
5I u&mu&H> u&mu&J>AM.rh> ySRunDrRw>,kmto;
M.ypH;vXu&mu&H>u&mu&J>vDRIA
6I p&mAM.rh> w>ylRw>vD>wuvkm 'f o&H>tod;zk.}wH;
{dR 'D;rRo;oz.0>'D;yud;vXp&mvDRIA'D;yud;vXjpmph>uD;
vDRIAp&mM.yvk.xHvXtylR'D;yq+. w>ulw>od; vXtylR
vDRIA 'D;yud;'D;tqdvXp&mp&JmvDRIA 'D;yud;vXo&mph>
uD;vDRIA'D;yud;vXw&mph>uD;vDRIA
7I p&mp&mA M.rh> w> vXpSd;wz.M.ytD.oD.p&mp &m
vDRIA'Ho.M.ytD.oD.p&mp&mvDRIA'D;ud.ud>bDM.ytD.
oD.0JJp&mp&mvDRIA
8I w&mAM.rh> p&mM.yud;vXw&mwpkpkvDRIA'D;rh> w>
ylRw>vD> wuvkm ySRrR0J vX[D.cd.'D; rRo;u'D. u'; o
z.0>'D;ySRunDvk.xHvXtylRq+.w>vXtylR'D;yud;vX
w&mvDRIA'D;ypH;vXp&mph>uD; vDRIAySRweDReDR ud; vXo&m
vDRI
9I 'H&mAM.rh>'H0J>'D;trk>ChxDuGHm0JM.ypH;vX'H&mvDRI
Aw>vX'HM.wkRto.0J>'D;trk>&m0JvDRIA
10I e&mA M.rh>w>e;w>zSD.z;'d.tylRM.yud;vXe&m
vDRIA 'D;yud; vXv&mph>uD; vDRIA ySR 'J;b;zdvDR b.0JvXe
&mylRvDRI
11I %km{dR&m{dRAM.ywpH;b.IAypH;vX%l>{dR&m{dRvDRIA'D;
rh>wrmydmw>tyd;tvDM.vDRIA
12I v&mAM.rh> w>e;w>zSD.z;'d. tylR vXed.rh.tlM.y
ud;vXv&mvDRIA'D;yud;vXe&mph>uD;vDRIAySRv&mzdySRw>
'J;b;zdwz.M>td.b.0JvXv&mylRvDRIA
14I o&mA M.rh>o&H>tqdvDRIA 'D;rh>w>ylRw>vD>wu
vkmrk.o%k.uzXvXvDRIA'D;y'X.tDxHvXtylRM.vDRIA
15I o&m A M.rh>o&dmtqdvDRIA 'D;rh>bl.bsD.M.yud;'D;
tqdvXo&dmo&mvDRIA
16I o&mA M.rh> w>ylRw>vD> wuvkm ySRrR0JvX[D.cd.
'D;rRo;u'D.u';oz.0>'D;yud;vXo&mvDRIA 'D;yud;'D;
tqdvXo&mo&JmvDRIAo&mM.rh>ySRunD vk.xH vXtylR
'D;ySRunDq+.w>vXtylRvDRIA
17I tX.&H>tD&mA M.rh> ytX.vDR tDvDRvdmyo;M. ypH;
vXtX.&H> tD&mvDRIA ySRw*Rog u[H;M> trg'D;tX. &H>tD
&m0J'D;ydmrk.trd>ty>vDRIA
1I &;&;AM.rh> w>Ch>cV0JM.ypH;vX&;vDRIAw>zdw>vHR
Ch> &;&;pH;0J'.IA ,k>w'k Ch>0J&;&; vDRIA w>zdw>vHR wz.
 &;=&.=&R
Ch>cV0J'D;ypH;vXCh>&;&;vDRIA
2I &;&;AM.rh>xHxD.cV0J'D;ypH;vXxHxD.&;&;vDRIA'D;y
pH;vXxD.&R&Rph>uD;vDRIAxHxD.&;&;'D;xHySJR0JvDRIA
3I u&;A 'D;u&;u&J;<A'D;u&;vDRIA 'D;Chu&;<A'D;vDR
u&;<A'D;u&;vdm to;<A'D; trJm o.u&;wH>to;<A'D;u
&;tzl< A'D; u&;cd.0H<A'D; u&;tysRwX.<A'D;u&;ty'h<A'D;
u&;tusd;<A'D;qJu&; <A'D;u&D u&;<A'D;u&;u&; < A w>cJ
vXmM.uG>vXu&;wuh>I
4I p&;AM.rh> yqJ;w>EkmoD.0J'D; ypH;vXoD.p&muvm
vDRIA ySRw*RqJ;w>EkmoD.p&;uvmvDRIA ySRw*RqJ;w>
vX'DEkmoD.op&;uvmvDRIA
5I p&;AM.rh> w>vXpSd;0JM.rh> oh.z;'D; oD.0JM.ypH;vX
oD.p&;uvmvDRIA rh.'XwzsX. oh.z;oD. r;p&;uvm
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83 / 83
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84 / 84
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85 / 85
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102 / 102
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103 / 103
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104 / 104
vH>=vHm
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105 / 105
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106 / 106
 vHm
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107 / 107
vHm
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 vHm
vDRIAud;vHmM.pH;0J'.
pdm*m,R{D>vHm{D>vHmAAAAAAAAAAAAvHm{XvHm{Xpdm*m,R
pu[h.'k;tD.eqDEGHwdRcsHAAApu[h.'k;tD.eqDrd>qDzg
pdm*m,RvHm{XvHm{XAAAAAAAAAAAAvHm{XvHm{Xpdm*mCDR
pu[h.'k;tD.eqDEGHwdRbdAAAAAAp[h.'k;tD.exd.eqD
ud;0J'.'fM.'D;vHmpdm xD.tDRqlCDz;xDtcHx;M.vDRI
Ark>b.'D; ch,l>[JuhRuG>'D; wtd.vXRb.vDRIAwkRrh>tM.
wpk'D;ch,l>CkeXtvD>}uL;}uL;vDRI CkeXCkeX0J'D;xH.0J
vXCDrk> ysJ> tcHx;M.vDRIAch,l>th. oh.cD.xH; M.'D; rwR
w*RM.ud;*X>[J0.vDRubd.M.'fuvDR}oKb.yHmch,l>
trJmvDRIAud;0J'D;rX0Jt0.vDRb.yHmch,l>trJmM.pH;0J'.I
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ud; u'D;tvHm'D; vHmpdm*mu'D;tDRvDRIA ,Hm,Hm'D; yX>
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tDRvX*kmylRvDRIArk>b.'D;ch,l>[JyX>xD. EGH'kvDRIAvd.xD.
to;vXyzd.o.cGgt*hR'D;trJ>wbdM.pJRvDR0JqlCDzDvm
wcDvDRIAch,l>M.'hwe>'D;'hwe>M.pH;0J'.I
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'D; ydmrk. ty>M.e>[l w>uwdRM.'D;'hqXph>uD;0J vXw
e>vDRIA'hqX0JvXwe>M.'D;pH;0J'.
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ch,l>M.rHvXreR'D; rwRw*RzlyS>M.vJR qSDr;tudm_pD;
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'D;th. b.vXrwRw*Rydmrk. tcD.rk> ,lmtd.zsgxD.vX*km
ylRM.'D;oH0J'.vDRIA
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wX>'hth.'D;yvHmto;vDRIA ySRw*Rtrd>wD>'D;yvHmto;
vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXyvHmuH;ul;vDRIA
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63IrRvHmAM.rh> yoD. ohyo;vXvHm'D; ypH;vXrRvHmvDRIA
'D;ypH;vXrRvdvHmph>uD;vDRIAySRrRvHm wz.M.vJRtd. vX
o&.td.vDRIA 'D;xD&DRySRuGJ;vHmvXo&.td.rh>*hR<AylReH;
vHmvXo&.td.rh>*hR<AypH;vXrRvHmcJvXmvDRIA
64IrJvHmvkmAM.rh> yrJuydm'D; 0;0JM.ypH;vXrJvHmvkm vDRI
AySRw*Rto;yS>'D; trJvHm vkm 0J vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqd vXrJm
vHmvkmcDvHmvkmvDRIA
65IvDRvHmA M.rh> y'XEkm bXylR'D; tq.'f xd;bk.xd;qDu
vJR EkmtD. 'D;ub.bXM.ypH;vXvDRvHmvDRIAyrh>'XEkm bX
tylR vXqDwbh.'D; xd;qDrh>*hR<AvHmrh>*hR<Arh>vJR Ekm'D; tD.
108 / 108
vHm=vH;
qDvXbXylRM.'D;b.bX'D; [JuhRxD. woh b.'D; rh>yvDR
vHmvDRIAyvDRvHmw>M.'fyvJ;tD.vDtD.w>tod;vDRIA
66IovHmAM.rh>'fwvHmtod;vDRIA'D;rh>w>vXtwDvdmt
o;wz;cX.b.'D; csX.cJs uGHm0JM.ypH; vXovHmvDRIA'D; ypH;
'D;tqdvXovHmovJ>vDRI
67IovHmAM.rh>ypH>xD.wRo.tcsHvXtzH;ylRM.ypHvXy
pH>ovHm vDRIAySR w*RpH>ovHmxD. wRo.tcsH vXtzH; ylR
vDRIA'D;ypH'D;tqdvXpH>ovHmp>ovmvDRIA
68Io;vHmvlmAM.rh> ySRo;zHS <AySRo;uwX'D;ypH;vXto;
vHmvlmvDRIAySRw*Rto;vHmvlm'D;ymuvd>to;vDRIA
69IohvHmA M.rh>ySRvXoD.vHm'D;wd>0JM>'D;te>yX>0JM.y
pH;vXohvHmvDRIAySRw*RoD.vHm'D;ohvHm*hRuXI
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o.oD>vHmvXo&.ttd.tg*RvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXoD.
vHmoD.vJ>vDRIA
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vDRIAuG>vXcsH;tusgM.cvH;tuvkmtg0JvDRIA
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 vH;=vH.
erRthvH;thvH;vDRIA ySRw*Rytd.'D;[JeHRb.ySRthvH;th
vH; vDRI 'D; ypH;vXeHR xD. t0JthvH;thvH;ph>uD;vDRIA'D;ypH;
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w>'D;eHR0JM.ypH;vXthvH;bDoGgvDRIAySRw*RrRo;thvH;bD
oGguvd>uvhRpH;0J'.I
1I vH.A M.rh>w>zdw>vHRwuvkmxJpk'h'D;tql.td.w
&d;'d;'D;yud;vXvH.vDRIA vH.M.yud;'D;tqdvXvH.{dRCJ
{dR vDRIA'D;vH.M.td. tuvkmuvkmvDRIAvH.M.rh>vH.*DR
cH<AvH.ytD<AvH.olrJ><AvH.vl><AvH.vJtuvkkmtd.ySJRM.
vDRIA
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b.pH;0J'.vDRIA
3I vH.*DRcHAM.rh> vH.wuvkm tcH*DR'D;yud;vXvH. *DR cH
vDRIAvH.*DRcH M.trd>yS>xJpk'h {dRvDRIA'D;tD.bk vXck;M.ySR
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4I vH.}wd;rJ>AM.rh> vH.ytDM.rh>*hR<AxD&DR vH. vXtrJ> w
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rh>zJ;ck;M.tD.bke;r;vDRIA
6I vH.ysRAM.rh>vH.vl>tqdvDRIA 'D;rh>vHmwuvkmtysd>
wdRuUvXt0g'D;yud;'D;tqdvXvH.vl>vH.ysRvDRIA
7I vH.vX.AM.rh>csH0;usHmusKm'D;ypH;vXcsH0;vH.vX.
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vH.vX.vDRIA
8I vH.vlRuGHmAM.ywpH;b.IA ypH;vXvHRvlRuGHmvDRIA 'D;
rh>ySRvX[;}uD}uD qlySR*Rt[H. 'D; w[J uhR b.qlt [H.
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9I vH.vlvH.ysR AM.ywpH;b.IA ypH;vXvH.vl>vH.ysR
vDRIA'D;rh>vH.wuvkmvXtysd>wdRuUM.vDRIA
10IvH.vJAM.rh>vH.wuvkmxJcD.rk>'d.'D;tysd>wdRuUvX
t0gM.yud;vXvH.vJvDRIA 'D;rh>vH.vXtqH;M>vH.*Rw
z.M.vDRIA'D;yud;'D;tqdvXvH.wX>vH.vJvDRIA
12I vH.olrJ>AM.rh>vH.wuvk mtrJ>egphR ol'D;yud;vX
vH.olrJ>vDRIAvH.olrJ>M.trd>yS> xJpk'h'D; tql. bD wpJ; pJ;
vDRIA'D;yud;'D;tqdvXvH.olrJ>vH.ol'H;vDRIA
13IvH.{dRCJ{dRAM.rh>yud;vH.'D;tqd'D;yud;vXvH.{dR
CJ{dRvDRIA
14IuvH.A'D;*JRuvH.<A'D;uvH.uvX.<Aw>cJvXmM.
uG>vXuvH.wuh>I
109 / 109
vH.=vHR
15IcvH.AM.rh>yrRw>vXyc;w>wuvkm'D;tud'D;tbd
'D;tysHR'D; yud;vXcvH.vDR 'D; yud;vXcsH.ph>uD;vDRIAcvH.
M.yrRvXyc;tD.w>zdw>vHRvDRIA'D;yud;'D;tqdvXcvH.
{dRys>{dRvDRIA
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ypkrk>pkeX'D;ypH;vXy*JRuvH.vDRIA 'D;ypH;'D;tqdvX*JRu
vH. *JRuyHm vDRIA'D;ypH;vX*JRuvH.y>u0hR ph>uD;vDRIAySR
w*Rrh>wkRvXyUylR'D;*JRuvH.0JvDRIA
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wvX.vDRIA'D;ypH;vX0;ovH.ovX.ph>uD;vDRIA
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6I vHRvdRAM.rh>yud;yvHR'D;tqd'D;yud;vXvHRvdRvDRIA
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7I vHRvdRAM.rh>yvHRtzdM.yud;vXvHRvdRph>uD;vDRIA
vJRw>'D;zkvHRvdR{XIA
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8I uvHRA'D;uvHReo;<AuvHRuGHmeo;<Aqh uvHR 'D; w>
ulw>od;tuvHRuvJ<A 'D;uvHRxD.to; <A'D;uvHRu
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uh>IA
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w>oGH.'fol;tod;M.yud;vXwvHRvDRIA'D;yud;'D;tqdvX
wvHR wvRIAwvHR wrgvDRIA'D;yud; vXovHRph>uD;vDRIA
wvHRM.xJpkq.'D;bH.wpJ;pJ;'D;xD0JwzH;wpd;vDRIA
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'd.tqH;cJvXmM.yud;'D;tqdvXw>zdw>vHRvDRIA
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yS>ph>uD;vDRIA
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uvkmuvkmvXtrd>wz.M.td.'D;tzdrh>*hR<AyS>0Jrh>*hR<Ay
pH; 'D; tqdvXrd> vHRrd>yS> vDRIA*DRzH; rd>vHR rd>yS>pH;0J'.IA'D;xH
z;'d.tvdmM.ypH;'D;tqdvXxHrd>vHRxHrd>yS>ph>uD;vDRIA
14IvD>vHRAM.rh>xD&DRw>vXwoDb.'D;ypH;vXvD>vHRcJ
vXmvDRIA'D;ypH;vXtvHRph>uD;vDRIAbkvD>vHRvXrigweH.
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tqdvXvD>vHR zDC;vDR IA'D; ypH ;vXvD>cd .vD> vHR ph>uD;
vDRIA
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vHRovRIAovHR urgvDRIAovHRxJpkq.xJpkrk> 'D;xD0Jw
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11IvXmvHAAAAM.rhh>wtd.vXRb.vDRIAptD.rhRvXmvHIAp
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113 / 113
vXm=vX;=vX.
12I vXmodubJAM.rh>w>wtd.vXRb.pDzhuvhR'D;ypH;
vXvXmodubJ;vDRIA rhRvXoyXRylRvXmodubJ;vDRIA p
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114 / 114
vX.=vXR
18ItvX.AM.rh> vX.tD. w>wrHRrHR'D; ypH;vXtvX.vDRI
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ol.rkmo;vXR0JvDRIA
 vXR=vk=vk>
13Io;vXRAM.rh>yo;rkm0J'D;ypH;vXyol.rkmo;vXRvDRI
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115 / 115
vk>
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A'D; uvk>_yH<A'D;uvk>CX<A'D;uvk> uvd. uvD.<A'D;uvk>
bH;oH;<A'D;uvkm tH;bH;<A'D;uvk> ovJR<A'D;uvk>bk; w;<
A'D; uvk>tk;t;<A'D;uvk> id.0H>id.0h<A'D; uvk> ued;<A'D;u
vk> otl;<A'D;uvk> qJ; ih> iD.<A'D; uvk> qJ; iJ.iD.<A'D;uvk>
uxg<A'D; uvk> wD<A'D;uvk>ySdR<Aw>cJvXmM.uG> vXuvk>
wuh>I
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tod;vXupX>uvd0g[X.uvm'frh.tvk>tod;M.ypH;
vXqgvk>vDRIAvXvgoUuDylRM.qgvk>pSRtguXI
17Iw>vk>AM.rh>w>tD.w>tDvXyurRem{dRzSH.{dRt*D>'D;
ypH;vXw>vk>vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXw>vk>w>ymvDRIAySRw
 vk>=vkm
eDR eDR rRw>vk> vXqD<AweDReDR rRw>vk> vXrhRytH rhRwd>yHm
ouGHxHydmvDRIA
18IySRvk> w>zdA M.rh> ySRvXuwJmuwDR w>vk>tq.'D; rR
w>vk> tvD>M.ypH;vXySR vk>w>zdvDRIAySRvk>w>zd w z.M.
vk>tD.vk>tDem{dRzSH.{dR'D;uwJmuwDRM>0Jtq.trDRvDRI
19Irh.vk>AM.rh> rh.o0HxD. 0g0g'D;yud; vXrh.vk>vDRIArh.
vk> xD.0g0gvXt,HRM.vDRIArh.wkR tD. w>e;'D;rh. vk> ol
rh.vk>bD0JvDRIA
20Itvk> tv>AM.rh> ySRunD oedM.ypH;vXySRunD tvk>
tv>vDRIAySRunDrRtvk>tv>vXrRo&Joc;vDRIA
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w>rh>*hR<A ypH;vkmvDRIA xHvkm bX[D.cd.vXpDRedRtRt pdR
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ov>0JvXemCXR0;w&H;vDRIA
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pH;vXvkmudvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXvkmudvkmuJRySRunDtD
vkmud;oH;'D;rl0JvDRIA
3I vkmymAM.rh>ywpH;b.IAvkmym,GRywpH;b.IAypH;vX
vkmym<Avk>w>ymw>vDRIA 'D;rh>y'k;tD.'k;tDem{dRzSH.{dRrh>
*hR<AySRvXysXRbk.tD.bk.tD,GRrh>*hR<AypH;vXvk>w>ymw>
vk>,GRym,GRvDRIA
4I vkmvkmAM.rh> w>'d.xD.0J&Dm&Dm M.ypH;vX'd.xD. vkm
vkmvDRIA xH'd.xD.vkmvkm IAySRunD to;'d. xD. vkm vkm
pH;0JvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXvkmvkmvmvmvDRIA
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[JxD.'D;xH0;vkmvD>0JvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXvkmvH>vkm
vD>vDRIwkRpD;vJ;'d.'D;xH0;vkmvD>0JvDRIA
6I uvkmA 'D;uvkmrk.uvkmcGg<A'D;uvkmuvdR< rRu
vkmxD.to;<A'D;uwdR uvkm xD.to;<A'D;ySRunD u
vkm<A 'D;wuvkmCD<A'D;uwvkm'. <A'D;wuvkm vkmwu
vD>vD> <A'D;wuvkmwuvD><A'D; 0; uvkm u vD><A'D; t u
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A'D; uvkmuJR<A'D;uvkm uJRxH xD. M><A'D; uvRuvkm<A'D;
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wuh>I
7I xHvkmAM.rh>xHzSH.tqdvDRIA'D;rh>wd>uDGRphuGDRvXySRu
nDod;vXtpkM.ypH;'D;tqdvXxHzSH.xHvkmvDRIA
8I xHyvkmAM.rh> xHvXwvXRorl'D;'k;vk. ySRqgM.yud;
vXxHyvkmvDRIAwvXRorlxHyvkm'D;'k;vk.ySRqgvDRIA
9I yvkmo;AM.rh>ySRunDvk.xHorl'D; ypH;vXyvkmto;
vDRIA
10IvHmvkmAM.rh> ySRunD trJbl;'D;uydm 'D;0;0JM.ypH;vX
rJvHmvkmvDRIAySRw*RtrJvHmvkm ud;r;trJydmvDRIA'D; ypH;
'D;tqdvXvHmvkmvHvmvHmvkmvHmvmvDRIA
116 / 116
vkm=vk;
11IovkmA M.rh>ySRunDtcHuD>tn.M.yud;vXtcHuD>
ovkmvDRIAySRw*RtcHuD>ovkmtn.'d.uXIA'D;ypH;vXcH
uD>bD.ovkmph>uD;vDRI
12I tDvkmudAM.rh>ySRtDoH;e;uJmqd;'D;ypH;vXtDvkmudoH;
vDRIAySRvXtDvkmudw>wz.M.up>,GRwtJ.'d;b.I
13ItD.vkmudA M.rh>ySR vXtD.w>e;uJ.qd; 'D;ypH;vXtD.
vkmudw>vDRIAySRtD.vkmudw>M.uJxD.vXw>qgvDRIA
1I vk;A M.rh>w>*DRolwpJ;pJ;'D;ypH;vXvk;vDRIA w>*DRe;
uJ. qd;'D; vk;r;0JvDRIAo;uv;*DRvk;tD.weDRvDRIA'D; ypH;
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2I vk;AM.rh> yrHvDR usX>bXyo;vX,.'D;ypH;vXvk;,.
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4I uJR vk;uJR uyDRAM.rh> rh.tD. ck;'D; tv.*DR rRo;'f ol
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6I uykm vk; Auykmvk;M.rh> w>vXubk;uJ.qd; 'D;ypH; vX
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7I ubk;vk;AM.uG>vXubk;wuh>I
8I uJRvk;uJRuyDRAM.rh>rh.v.*DR ol'D;ypH;vXuJRvk;
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9I cvk;AM.rh>yvlRyCd>w>'D;yzD.M>'D;wCh>M>b.yvD>
b.M.ypH; vXyvlR cvk;vDRIApvlR uqD w'k cvk; vX w>'D
cd. 'D; wCh> >b.pvD> b.IAqDwbh. pvlR 'D;wCh> M>b.p
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12I w>vk;xD.AM.rh>ySRunDtn.*DRxD.'D;rRo;'ftol
od;'D;ypH;vXw>vk;xD.vDRIAw>vk;xD.M.vk;xD.vXySRu
 vk;=vk.
nDtuH.'k.vdRrh>*hR<AxD&DRwylRrh>*hR<A'D;pH;0JvXySRegql;
vDRIA
13IxD.vk;xD.vgAM.rh> ySRvX toHql. oHuedR'D; w> 'H.
'X pCdmM>tDR'D;wkR toHM.*DRxD.ol wpJ;pJ; 'D; ypH; vXxD.
vk;vDRIAySRw*RoH'D;tpd.xD.vk;xD.vg'D*RngvDRIA
15I,.vk;AM.rh>xDD& DR,.vXyrHusX>xD.yo;M.yud;
vX,.vk;vDRIA'D;yud;'D;tqdvXqhvk; ,.vk;vDRIAySR w
*RzSD.'D;tqhvk;,.vk;wtd.b.IA
17Iovk;AM.rh> cd.zsD.od tql.M.yud;vXcd.ovk;vDRIA
ySRtJuvH;zdwz.M.weDReDRuk>'D;cd.ovk;vDRIA
1I vk.AM.rh>ySRunDvh>bJuJxD.wbdwbdvXxgw>ul
w>od; M.yud;vXvk.vDRIA'D;yud;'D; tqdvXvk.{dReJ{dR<A
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w>ulw>od;vDRIA
2I vk.AM.rh>ypgyrd>yy>tuvk><Ayw'due.b.yrd>yy>
tuvk> <Aywy;uJ b.yrd>yy>tuvk>'D;ypH;vXyvk. yrd>
yy>tuvk>vDRIA'D;ypH;vXvk.oh.ph>uD;vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;t
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tpdRb.wh>vDRIA
3I vk.AM.rh>yohuqSD yo;vXxH'D; ypH; vXyvk.xHvDRIA
ySRw*RtvdRb.tX'D;vk.xHvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXvk.
xHvk.edvDRI
4I vk.uGHmAM.rh>w>ySJRuJ.qd;xD. uymuGHmw>ylR w>vD>
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vDRIAeCD.bkvk.uGHm'D;vDRqH.0JvDRIA
5I vk.udAM.rh> ytD. w>tD w>e;uJ. qd;rh>*hR<AyrRw>e;
uJ.qd;rh>*hR<AypH; vXvk.udvDRIAerRw>vk.ud uJ. qd; M>
w>bSH;eo;vDRIAySRw*RtD.vk.udrhR'D;uJxD.vXw>qg
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udvk.uymIAvk.udvk.uJRvDRIA
6I vk.uG.AM.rh>yul>vd.vk.u}wL>'fy0.xD.ycd.bd.
tod;'D;ypH;vXvk.uG.vDRIAySRw*RbsH;vDR vk.vXeD. b;
vdR 'D;uG.0J'D;uJxD.vXvk.uGD.vDRIA'D;yud;'D;tqdvX
vk.uGD.eJuG.vDRIA
7I vk.cl.AM.rh>vk.ul.vd>vXyrRuk.vd.zsX.ovX.
M.yud;vXvk.cl.vDRIA'D;yud;'D;tqdvXvk.cl.eJwJmvDRI
AySR unD vk.cl.M.xJod'D;y&X;o.'D;uDR vRol vk.cl. M.
xJcD.rk>'d.vDRIA
8I vk.cGHAM.rh>eJz;'d.vXto.jyKuqD'D;yrRuqSDvk.
vXto.M.yud;vXvk.cGHvDRIAvk.cGH o.M.yrRuqSD uGHm
vk.tql.'D;vk.uqSD0JuqS.'.vDRIA
9I vk.cGDAM.rh>vk.u}wL>tuGDRvXybsH;vDRvXeD.b;
vdRM.yud;vXvk.cGDvDRIAySRunDrRvk. cGDvJ>IAwvXRM.
rRvk.cGDtH.yvhvDRIA'D;yud;'D;tqdvXvk.cGDvk.cGgvDRIA
117 / 117
vk.
10Ivk.pD>bdAM.rh>0.xD'lcHbdvXypD>vk.'D;yrRqXxD.
vk.cGDM.yud;vXvk.pD>bdvDRIA'D;yud;'D;tqdvXvk.pD>bd
vk>pD>bgvDRIA
11Ivk.xHA M.rh>yohuqSD yo;vXxH'D ;ypH;vXyvk .xH
vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXvk.xHvk.edvDRIA
12I vk.xGHAM.rh> vk. vX ybH}wH; vXwbH{dRtvdRM. ypH;
vX vk. xGHvDRIAySRunD xgx.M.*dmvk.xGH vXx.ubsH;
ylRvDRIA
13Ivk.xHGwbHAM.rh>oh.wbdvXyxGHvk.vXtvdRM.y
ud;vXvk.xGHwbHvDRIA'D;yud;vXwbH.vk.xGHph>uD;vDRIA
vk.xGHwbHM.rh>wbHwbdvXyxGHvk.vXtvdRM.vDRIA
'D;yud;'D;tqdvXvk.xGHwbHvk.xGHwbgph>uD;vDRIA
14Ivk._yHA M.rh> vk. vX tqH;M> ypH;vXvk._yHvDRIA ydmrk.
weDReDR vh>vk._yH<AweDReDRvh>vk.w_yHb.IAySRw*Rvh>
vk._yHvDRuEkmr;vDRIA
15Ivk.zVAM.rh>vk.vXyrRoCHmcHbdoXbdvXyq;w>ul
w>od; M.yud; vXvk.zVvDRIArRM>pvk.zVwbdw uh>IAp
uq;w>ulw>od;vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXvk.zVvk.zsgvDRIA
16Ivk.bk.eJwJmAM.rh> vk.cl. eJmwJmM.ypH;vXvk. bk.eJ
wJmwpkpkvDRIA'D;rh>yrRzsX.vk.ud>vd.M.vDRIA
17Ivk . oh . AM.rh > yw'd u e.b.yrd > yy>w>od . w>oD
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tvdR'D;b.zSD.0JvDRIA
18Ivk.{dReJ{dRAM.rh>yud;vk.'D;tqd'D;yud;vXvk.{dReJ
{dRvDRIAvk.{dReJ{dRpH;0J'.I
19Iuvk.A'D;uvXuvk.<AM.uG>vXuvk.wuh>I
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21I cl.vk.AM.rh> ybHul>vd.vk.'D;ypH;vX cl.vk. vDRIA ySR
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22I cGHvk.AM.rh> yrRuqDSvk. tqll.vXvk. cGHo.'D; ypH;vX
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23I pk.vDR vk. AM.rh> ypD.vk. vXxHusgvXoyXRylR'D;ypH;
vXpk.vDR vk.vDRIA vk.M.wkRySRunD rh>pD>'D; pk. vDR0J vX
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pH;vXpD>vk. vDRIAyrh> tJ.'d;vXvk. cX.'D; ypD> vk. vXrhR 'D;
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vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXpD>vk>pD>eJvDRIA
 vk.=vkR
25Ixgvk.AM.rh>xgx.tqdvDRIA'D;rh>yrRw>ulw>od;
M.ypH;'D;tqdvXxgvk.xgx.vDRIAxgvk.xgx.vk.pH;
0J'.IA
26IxGHvk.AM.rh>ybH}wH;vk.vXwbH{dRtvdRypH;vXxGH
vk. vDRIAySRw*RxGHvk. wxGH0HR 'D;xgx.vDRIA'D;ypH; 'D; t
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27I zVvk.AM.rh>yrRouHvk.'D;ypH;vXyzVvk.vDRIAzVM>
pvk. zVwbd pzVvk.wohb.IAppk wtd.uvD b.IA'D; ypH;
'D;tqdvXzVvk.zVeJvDRIA
28Ibk;vk.AM.rh>bk;x.tqdvDRIA'D;rh>yusJRvk.vXx;
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0J'.I
29IbsH;vDRvk.AM.rh>yzl;vDRuhRvk.vXeD.b;tvdR'D;ypH;
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vk.bs;vDRvk.vDRIA
30I,HRvk.AAAAM.rh>yxk;xD.vk.vXtcl.vdR'D;yrRvDRo
vJ m'D;yxk; qXvXycD. rk> vdRz;xD qXuvh> vGH>bd 'D;ypH; vX
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tqdvX,HRvk.,Rvk.vDRIA
31IvDRvk.xHA M.rh> w>zdw>vHR wkR w>ud> to;'D;pk.vDR
to;vXxHusg'D;ypH;vXvDRvk.xHvDRIA
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olcd.'H;IA'fvk.'feJtod;M>ypH;vXvkRvDRIAw>zdC>weDReDR
td. 'D;vkR IAwRo.zH;weDReDR td.'D;vkRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvX
tvkR trSJvDRIACDR o.tzH; td. 'D; tvkR<AuyDR td. 'D; t
vkRI Aowd>td.'D;tvkRIAqD uxD rk> tzH;M.td.'D;tvkR<A
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vXysHRvDRIAqDuxD vkRM.zVwcGJysHRIAytD vkR M.wvXR zV
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vDRIAw>tX.xD.cH.cl.vkRwkRpH;0J'.I
4I vkRvkRAM.rh>w>0;0JM.ypH;vX0;vkRvkRvDRIA uvHR
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5I vkR[JvkR[JAM.rh>ySRvXysXRM>t0RvXu,lRz.'D;ud;
u,lRz.M.pH;0J'.u,lRz.vkR[JvkR[JpH;0JvDRIA
6I uvkRA'D; uvkRp><A'D;uvkRxD. <A'D;uvkR uvkR<A'D;
118 / 118
vkR=vl
uvkR uk<A'D; wlmuvkRuk<A'D;csH; uvkRp><A'D;uvkR uvkR<
Aw>cJvXmM.uG>vXuvkRwuh>I
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ACDR vkR rh>w>vkRvDRIAw>vkRtd.vX[H.cd.tzDvmM.tg
uXIAcGJuGHmwuh>I
9I ovkRuvmA M.rh>w>0;rh>*hR<A w>wxl.rh>*hR<AypH;
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11Iovl;ovhAM.rh>ySRpdmw>M>M>wM>M>'D;ypH;vXovl;
ovhvDRIAySRw*Rpdmtyk>ovl;ovhpH;0J'.I
121 / 121
vl;=vl.=vlR
12I ovl;uxk;AM.rh>CJmvXwth.b.wz.M.yrRo;o
vl;uxl;vDRIA'D;ypH;vXCJmvl;xl;ph>uD;vDRIACJ;vl;xl;w
bh.rRo;ovl;uxl;wth.b.I
1I vl.AM.rh> yrRbl.pDR oD'D;w>tD. w>tD'D;usd. 'D;ph 'D;y
pH; vXvl.vDRIAySRw*Rvl.pDRoD t phw%GJR 'D;[k wemvDRI'D;
ypH;'D;tqdvXvl.wDvDRIA
2I vl.wdR AM.rh>ydmwdRtqdvDRIA'D;rh>yrR*moh.vXxH
vXy*m vX tzDcd.M. ypH;'D;tqdvX vl.wdR ydmwdRIA vl.
wdRydmCDvDRIAxH'd.ycDwM>b.IAvl.wdRydmwdRwuh>IA
3I vl.xD.pmxD.AM.rh>yv.xD.M>ySRwrSHRtrhR'D;ypH;
vXvl.xD.pmxD. vDRIAvl. xD. pmxD.M>ySRwrSHR trhR w
uh>IApH;0J'.I
4I uzl.vl.AM.rh> w>t'd; ql.vXrRo;w%k'k'f w>zd w>
vHRtrJ>vXtql.xD0JM.rh>*hRIA[D.cd.vXycl.xD.t0Htg
0J rh>*hRIAypH;vXrRo;uzl.vl.vDRIAySRw*RqJ;xD.zl.[D.
cd.uzl.vl.vDRIAxGH.w'ktrJ>uzl.vl.pH;0J'.IA
5I wvl.vDRAM.rh> yzSd;vDR oh.vXw>bH'D;ypH;vXwvl.
vDR oh.vDRIAySRw*Rwvl.vDR oh. wbd vXw>bH vdRvDRIA
'D; ypH;vXovl.vDRph>uD;vDRIA'D;w>zdw>vHR vDR vXw>bH
vXtcd.wcDM.ypH;vXwvl.vDRto;vDRIA
6I wD.vl. *DRAM.rh> yo;yS> vXysXRud; ,.vXwD.vl. *DR
vDRIAysKRvXoHM.y'k;xD.tcd.vXwD.vl.*DRpH;0J'.IA
7I xgvl.AM.rh> xgwuvkm b.C;'D; w>uwdR vXt'd.
t,dm 'D;yud;vXxgvl.vDRIA'D;yud;'D;tqdvXxgvl. bsD
vDRIA
AAAvl.M>qDzdtwdRbdAAAArR{h>qDzdpH.vh>vdRAAAAAAAAAAAA
'fypH;w>tod;M.erR,kR,RvXngpurRxGJecHpH;0JvDRIA
8I yl.vl.yl.vl.A M.rh>w>pd.xD.zdvXt[XzX'd.0Jrh>
*hRIAxH vlR';xD. zDrh>*hR IAypH; vXxD. zDyl.vl.yl.vl. vDRIA
xD cD. tpd.vDR xGH yl. vl.yl.vl. pH;0J'.IA'D;ypH;'D; tqdvX
yl.vH.yl.vl.vDRIA
9I yl.ovl.AM.rh>w>[XzX'd.0J'D;ypH;vXyl.ovl.vDRIA
10IvDR ovl.AM.rh> w>zdw>vHR vDR vXw>yRvdRvXtcd.
wcD rh>*hR<Aoh. vDR vXw>yRvdR vXegphR wcDrh>*hR<AypH; vX
vDR ovl.vDRIAoh.wbdvDRovl.vXw>yRvDRIAuqDw'k
vDRovl.vXw>yRvdRvDRIA
11Iovl.vDRAM.rh> yxd.vDR yo;vXw>yRvdRrh>*hR<AyzSd;
vDRoh.{dR0.{dRvXw>yRvdRrh>*hR<AypH;vXyovl.vDRvDRI
1I vlRA M.rh>yCd>w>wrHRrHR'D;ypH;vXvlRvDRIA ySRw*R
vlR qDwbh.wcsK;b.IAySRw*RvlRzD.ye>w'k'D;wM>b.I
A'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXvlRCd>vDRIA
2I vlRAM.rh>yuG;uGHmycd.vX'D'D;ypH;vXvlRvDRIAySRw*R
vlRtcd.'D;td.r;vlRwulRvDRIAvlRuGHmezdcGgtcd.olvX'D
wuh>I
 vlR
3I vlRuhRAM.rh>ySR*RvJRw>'D;yCd>tDRM.'D;ypH;vXvlR
uhR Cd>uhRvDRIAySR*RvJRw>yCd>'D;yrX[JuhRM.ypH;vX
vlR uhR vDRIAvJRvlRuhRey>td.vXck;M.rX[JuhRwuh>IA'D;
ypH;'D;tqdvXvlRuhRCd>uhRvDRIA
4 vlRuGHmAM.rh> w>zd w>vHR tD. bk'D;yCd>uGHmM.ypH;vX
vlR uGHm vDRIAw;tk; tD.bkM.vlRuGHm wuh>IA'D; ypH; 'D; tqd
vXvlRuGHmCd>uGHmvDRIA
5I vlRqJ;vlRc;AM.rh>yCd>qJ;Cd>c;w>zdw>vHR'D;ypH;vX
yvlR qJ; vlRc;vDRIAvlRqJ; vlR c;wRtk; wRoGD. IAxDpd; xD
cD.wuh>IAyurRtn.vDRIA
6I vlRc.ql.AM.rh>yuG;uGHmyc.ql.vX'D'D;ypH;vXvlR
cd.ql.vDRIApc.ql.xD.oJ.uXIAvlRpc.ql.wuh>I
7I vlRcd.AM.rh> yuG;uGHm ycd .olvX'D'D;ypH; vXvlRcd.
vDRI
8I vlRCd>AM.rh>yud;vlR'D;tqd'D;ypH;vXvlRCd>vDRIA
9I vlRwulRAM.rh> ySR vXtcd. ol wtd. b.vXyvlRuGHm
M.ypH; vXtcd. vlR wulRvDRIAySRw*Rtcd.vlR wulR 'f pDR
oDtod;vDRIApDRoDM.tcd.vlRwulRvDRIA
10IvlR weH. usXRAM.rh> w>weH. twD>ylR M.ypH;vXvlR w
eH.usXRvDRIAetd.w>vlRweH.usXRM.w>wuJxD.b.vX
epkeDwrHRb.I
11IvlRbJA M.rh> y0HmvDR }oKuGHm bJcsHvX 'd.uGHR'D; y[H;M>
bJ tvkRM.'D;ypH;vXvlRbJvDRIAySRw*RvlRbJweHRvXmw
rXvDRIA
12I vlR vlR weH.AM.rh> weH.b.weH. weH.b.weH. 'D;y
pH; vXvlR vlR weH. vDRIAetd.w>vlRvlR weH. M.rh> erRu
vdrEkRwrHRvJ.IApzJ;ck;vlRvlRweH.vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvX
vlRvlRweH.rD>rD>wvgvDRIA
13IvlRvJmAM.rh> ouGJtqdvDRIA'D;rh>ySRuX.vXte;uJ.
qd;'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXouGJvlRvJmvDRIAySRw*RouGJvlRvJm
'D; rRw>wuJ xD.b.eD wrHR b.IA'D;ySRrHvDR wwJm'J;M.y
pH;vXpX>vlRvJmvDRIA
14IvlRvJmAM.rh>ySRunDrHvDRz;xDrh>*hRIAyxk;qXysHRz;xD
rh> *hR IA*k> pX>vDR to;z;xDrh>*hR IAypH; vXpX>vlR vJmto;
vDRIAySRw*RpX>vlRvJmto;vXvD>rHtylRIAySRw*RpX>vlR
vJm ysHRwbdxDuXIA*k>wbdpX>vlR vJmto;vX[D.cd.zDcd.
vDRIA
15IvlRvdmto;AM.rh>xD& DRw>Cdm vdmto;M.ypH;vX
vlRvdmto;vDRIAye>cH'kvlRvdmto;'D;bsX.t0Jw'kvDRI
16IuvlRA'D; uvlR uvR<A'D;oDuvlR<A'D;uvlR tD.<Aw>
cJvXmM.uG>vXuvlRwuh>I
17ICJmvlRAM.rh>yyJmCJm'D;CJmue.vDRweH.'D;ypH;vX
CJmvlRvDRIACJmwbh.pyJmvlR'D;wth.vXRb.IA'D;ypH;'D;
tqdvXCJmvlRwulRvDRIA
122 / 122
vlR=vh
18IpvlRAM.rh>yCh>pzSd'D;ypH;vXpvlRvDRIA'D;ypH;vXo
vlR'D;wvlR ph>uD;vDRIAySRw*RuqDCh> xD. 'D; pvlR wb.
b.usJb.IA
19IwvlRAM.'fpvlRtod;vDRIA'D;rh>yysHRw>yCh>ozSdM.
vDRIA ySRw*RwX>'hth.'D;wvlR0JvDRIA 'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXw
vlRwvRvDRIA
20IwvlRAM.rh>ul tqdvDRIA'D;rh> w>oHxD. wX;wvX;M.
vDRIAxDcD.w'kb.oH0.cDulwvlRvDRIA
21I xHvlR AM.rh>';o.tukvXtcsHtuod.wtd.vXR
b.'D;y'X.tDxH vXtylRM.ypH;vXxHvlR vDRIA'D;yud; vX
xHvlR';ph>uD; vDRIA ySRunD 'X.tDxHvXxHvlRylRvDRIA 'D;y
ud; 'D;tqdvXxHvlR xH}wRvDRIA'D;yud; vXxH vlR o.IAxH
vlRC;ph>uD;vDRIA
22I xHvDRvlRAM.rh>xHq.ylRtqdvDRIA'D;rh>oMvXy'X.
tD xHtvD>M.yud;'D;tqdvXxHq.cd.xHvDRvlRvDRIA'D; y
ud; vXxHq.cd. xHvDRvl> ph>uD;vDRIAvJRvk. xH vXxHq.
cd.xHvDRvlRpH;0J'.vDRIA
23I yvlR qlcsH.xH;yvlRqlbDxH;AM.rh> w>uwdR'dvDRIA'k.
'grh>rRzSD.ySR'D;ywJ>xD.yo;vX'k.'gpH;0JvDRIAyb.csH.y
vlRqlcsH.xH;yb.bDyvlRqlbDxH;pH;0JvDRIA
24I rRvlRAM.rh>y'k;eXR'k;C.cl{dR0h>{dR M.ypH; vXyrRvlR
vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXrRvlR rR0JRvDRIAySRtJ uvH; zd wz.
M.[JrRvlRrR0JRvXy,DRtclt0h>vDRIA
25IrJvlR A M.rh>ytD.w>yrJtcd.vDRyXRM.ypH;vXyrJvlR
vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXrJvlRcDvlRvDRIA
26I0h>vlRAM.rh> 0h>b.'k;M>0J'D; ypH;vX0h>vlR vDRIAySRtJu
vH;zd'k;0h>vlRvHIAy,DRt0h>vlRvXySRtJuvH;zd'k;0JvDRIA
27I ovlRAM.rh> yCh> ozSd'D; ypH;vXyovlRvDRIAySRw*Re>
[lw>oD.'D;Ch> ovlR0JvDRIA'D;ypH;'D; tqdvXovlR ovR
vDRIA
28IovlRAt0JtHR td.xJw>uwdRvDRIAbkvXmovlR IAySR
w*Rqg'D;oHovlRIAySR w*RvDRwJm'D; tcD.u>ovlRIAySR
w*RtrJmb.qd;bsD.ovlRpH;0JvDRIA
1I vhAM.rh>vX>wuvkmtd.yg&Rto;'D;pJ;bl;wH>'D;[D.
cd.'D;uX>IA'D;upX>'D'DupX>'D'Dbh.IAvJ>vJ>bHbH'D;yud;
vXvhvDRIA 'D;yud;'D;tqdvXvX>{dRvh{dRIAvh{dRzD{dRvDRIA
vhM.pJbl;'D;upX>'D bH0JyxD. woh b.IA'D; weDR eDR td. yg
&RvXxHusdylR'D;wH>vDRql[D.cd.vm,dm0JvDRIA
2I vhA M.rh> y'GJ.uyDR rh.'D;ypH; vXyvhw>vDRIAw>cH;uXI
A[JvhuhR,Rwuh>IA'D;ypH;vXvhuyDRph>uD;vDRIA
3I vhA M.rh> yrRysHR rRzk; ySRqH; vXw>wrHR rHR 'D;ypH;vXvh
vDRIAySRw*RrRM>*k>wbd'D;vhySR*RvDRIA
4I vhuwX>AM.rh>yvdmuGJySR*R'D;ypH;vXvhuwX>vDRIAy
rh> cGJ;wH>cGJ;'d;ydmrk.ydmrXR'D;ypH;vXyvhuwX>vDRIAydmrk. 'D;
 vh
ydmcGgM.uG>vdmto;rh>*hRIA'D;ypH;vXvhuwX>vdm to;
vDRIA
5I vhuyDRA M.rh>y'GJ.uyDRrh.'D;ypH;vXvhuyDRvDRrh.
vDRIAw>cH; uXvhuyDRrh. wbDwuh>IAvhuyDR rh.tlpH;0J'.
vDRIA
6I vhubsH;vmAM.rh>vhylRvXbH.0JM.ypH;vXvhubsH;
vmvDRIAvhubsH;vmvXxHusgM.td.'D;n.vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;
tqdvXvhubsH;cd.vhubsH;vmvDRIA
7I vhcd.AM.rh> vhtzDcd. M.ypH;vXvhcd.vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;t
qd vXvhcd.vhvmvDRIAwRtk; wRoGD. td. vXvhcd. vh vm
pH;0J'.I
8I vhcd.rD.A M.rh>oh.zdwuvkmto.tg0J'D;yud;vX
vh. cd.rD.vDRIA'D;td.tuvkmuvkm vDRIAvhcd.rD.M.td.
'D; tol'D;t*DR vDRIA'D;yud;'D;tqdvXvh. cd.bk. vh cd.rD.
vDRIA'D;ytD.to.M.vDRIA
9I vhwDAM.rh> vX>rk>tqdvDRIA'D;rh> vX>z;'d.vXt'd.u
wX>txDuwX>M.yud;'D;tqdvXvX>rk>vhwDvDRIA
10IvhxD.AM.rh>yrRuyDRrh.vXtxD.xDM.ypH;vXvhxD.
vDRIAvhxD.rh. ql w>xD. xD pH;0J'.IA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvX vh
xD.vhvDRvDRI
11Ivh 'h.AM.rh> yvJR rRtD.'h. vXrh.uyDR 'D;ypH; vXvh'h.
vDRIA'D;ypH;vXvh.tD. 'h. ph>uD;vDRIAyvJR wD>oH'h. vXrh.
uyDRM.rh>yvh'h.vDRIA
12I vhypDAM.rh> ySR *RuVrRySRIAySR*RrR'd.xD.yo;'D;ypH;
vXvhypDySRvDRIAySRw*RvhypDySR'D;rR'd.xD.yo;vDRIA'D;y
pH;vXuVvhuVypDySRph>uD;vDRIA
13Ivhrh.AM.rh> y'GJ.xD. rh. vXyeJ tcd.'D; y,lmouGH ,lm
u'grk>rJm vgrJmIAxHcH xH x.vXysKRoH. qd vD> t*DR xH; M.
ypH;vXyvhrh.vDRIAvh rh.M.,lmouGH ,lm u'grk> rJm vgrJm
'D;pH;rk>EkmM.vXrk>xD.IApH;rk>xD.M.vXrk>EkmvDRI
14IuvhA uvd.uvh<A rRo;uvd.uvh<A'D;uvl;uvh<
A'D;uvh'h<A'D;uy>uvh<A'D; uvh{dR<A'D; xd.uvh< A'D; wd;
uvh< 'D;uvh<A'D;%SD.uvh<Aw>cJvXmM.uG>vXuvhw uh>I
15IuH;ud.vhAM.rh> ySRunD wk> M>vdm to;'D; wys>vdm
b.to;M.ypH;vXrRuH;ud.vhvDRIAySRw*RuwdRvdmuGJG
'D;ydmrk.'D;ydmrk.rRuH;ud.vh'D;ydmrk.wys>b.tDRb.I
16IuH;ud.vhAM.rh> w>td.'D; txk;'D; ytD. txk;pJbl;w>
'D;uH;0JM.ypH;vXuH;ud.vhvDRIA oJ;o.M.ytD.rRto;
uH;ud.vhvDRIA
17IuH;ud.uH;vhA M.rh> yuG> w>yrJm rRo;'f w'Dtod;'D; y
xH.w>wvDRwH.vDRqJ;b.M.ypH;vXyuG>w>rRto;uH;
ud. uH;vhvDRIAprJm wbh. puG> w>rRto;uH;ud.uH; vhp
uG>w>wzsgb.I
18IcvhAM.rh> w>zsJ. w>qgM.ypH;vXcvhvDRIA'D;ypH;vX
123 / 123
vh
cVph>uD;vDRIAyRw*RvJRw>cvh'D;pvlRwcsK;b.I
19I CkvhvhA M.rh> ySR vXCkw>ur.vXySR*RtvdR'D;Ck0J
wrHRb.wrHRM.ypH;vXCkvhvhvDRIA ySRw*RCkw>ur.
vXySR*RtvdR'D;Ck0JvhvhpH;0J'.vDRIA
20IpDRvhylR No. 19—19IAypH.wJR rwRw*RvXysXRw*Rt
rd>ty>oHo'.tDR'D;tzHvk>zd.CJuhRtDRvDRIAw>egvdm
tD.tzHM.,Hm,Hm'D;tzHM.oHo'.tDRvDRIA'D;uv;zJM.
pDR vhzd.o.cGgwH>rsdRrsdRvHpH;0J'.IA'D;w>egud;vXtzHpd.zl
xH;M.pH;0J'.I
'hwe>ohohpDRvhAAAAAAAAAAAAAA'hwe>ohoh{D>vH
w>ubd;*JRuhRezHAAAAAAAAAAAA'hwe>ohohvHR{X
w>ubd;*JR*hRezHAAAAAAAAAAAAAezHw>ubd;*JR,Xm
pDR vhwcD w;'D; 'h r;we>oh eJm oh'D;oheJmoh'D; vDRIA'D;t
zH tpd.M.*JR qXxX.r;%l>%l> vDRIAw>eg'k;tDR vXtzHpd.M.
wb.b.tDR b.'D; Ch>zsJ;uGHm0JvDRIAwkR rh>tM.wpk'D; pDR
vh[;uGHm0JzJM.vDRIA
rRu'D; w*Rw>egtD.oH tzH'D; [;uGHm0JvDRIAt
pgtohcH*R[J'D; pH;0J '.IArh> rwRw*RtHR oH'D;toud; w
uG> uhR tDRb.rEkR wrHR vJ.IAyuuG> uhR y0JvDRIApH;vdm t
o;cH*R'D;rwRw*Rrk.yS>vXtoHM.tvHR[JuhR'D;pH;0J'.
tpgtoh {XIAw>tHR EkR tHR rh>yegtD. oHtDR vDR zHM.IA'D;t
ohtpgpH;qXtDRIArhhrh>'fM.'D;[;u>eJeJmIAyutd.y0JIA'D;r
wRw*RM.[;0JvDRIAvJRuG> cl . w>vXw>w'X'D;w>egM.
ud;xD.u'D;'ftvD>vD>'D;pH;0J'.I
AAAAAAAAAA'hwe>ohoh{D>vHRAAAAAAA'hwe>ohohvHR{X
w>ubd;*JRuhRezHAAAAAezHw>ubd;*JR,Xm
'D;t0JcH*RM.'hvJmwe>oheJmoh'D;oheJmoh'D;vDRIAw>
pd.*JRqXxX.xD.o%lRuvm'D;Ch>0JvDRIAw>pd.vlRtDRM.
Ch> Ch> 0J yX>vXusJRz;'h cHbd twD>ylR 'D;Ch>z;0J '.cH*RM.w
*RusdR usdR vDRIAwkR rh> tM.wpk 'D; uxgxD. w>y'd; 'D; w>
pd.M.vDRCHRtd.0JvXusJrk>ylRM.usL.uvmvDRpH;0J'.I
21I pDRvh'h.yl No. 69—69IAypH.wJR rwRw*RvXysXRw*R
trgtD. 'h. vh0H.'D; vJR Ck vhtD.M>trgvX'h.vh M.ud; eR
'J;vDRIA,Hm,Hm'D;vDRwJmoHvXvhylRvDRIA rk>qh.xD.'D;t
rguG> v>tusJ vDRIAuG> v>0J ,Hm,Hm tw>w[J uhR yX>b.
'D;xd.wbh.[JyORpH;0J'.I
pDRvh'h.{XqGJ.tD.rJmAAAAAAAApDRvh'h.{XqGJ.tD.rJm
pDRvh'h.{XqGJ.tD.rJm
wkRxd.[JyOR'fM.'D;rwRw*Rydmrk.M.oh.ngb.0JvX
t 0RoHvDRIA'D;rwR w*RM.yud;tDRvXpDR vh 'h. wkR cJ u
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22I qhvhAM.rh>w>wuvkmrRto;'foH.wvXRtod;'D;
ySR rR0JvXwd>M.yud;vXqhvhvDRIA'D;yud;vXw'hph>uD;
vDRIAqhvhM.ySRunD'dteXRM.oD.rkmuXI
 vh=vh>
23I wvhA M.rh>ySRunDrRoed.xl.wuvkmvXoHzd.o.
cGgM.yud;vXwvhvDRIA'D;rh>ySRoHrk.ueDRzdo.cGg'D;[lxD.
0J 'D;rR0J'D;twvhvXoed>xl.zdwusD'D;vX.vDR0JvXusJrk>
to&hR'D;yud; vXwvhvDRIA'D; yud; vXovhph>uD;vDRIAySR
oHzd.o.cGgM.yb.rR'D;twvhpH;0J'.I
24I w>vhw>ypDAM.rh>xD&DRw>rRwHmwmySRrh>*hRIAw>rR'd.
xD. yo;rh>*hRIAypH;vXw>vh w>ypDcJvXmvDRIAyb.w>vh
w>ypD vXw>n.*d> cd.qgIA'D; b.wpk pk yb.w>vhw>ypD
vXySR*RrR'd. xD. yo;IA'D;b.wpkpk y b.w>vh w>ypD vX
ySR*Rwq.xD.ycHvXyrRw>tXvDRIA
25IyHmvh yHmvhA M.rh>w>uyDR'd. qH;'d.qH;'D;ypH;vXw>u
yDRyHmvhyHmvhvDRIA'D;ypH;vXyH;vhyH;vhph>uD;vDRIA egud.&H
uyDRyHmvhyHmvh'D;rh.uyDRyHmvhyHmvhph>uD;vDRIA
26IyH;vhyH;vhAM.rh>'fyHmvhyHmvhtod;vDRIA 'D;rh>w>uyDR
'd.qH;'d.qH; rh>*hRIArh.uJR 'd. qH;'d.qH;rh>*hRIAypH;vXyH; vh
yH;vhvDRIA
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vJmvDRIAySRwylRxJtydmrk.ud;vJmt*RvDRIAySRwz.rRw
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vk.oh.,GRuvk>uxgAAAAAAAAb.oH0Jud;vJmt*R
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pH;vXusJmvJmusdmvdmvDRIAySRw*RppH;rRw>'D;ppH;usJmvJm
usdm vdm emouh wue.b.0Jb.IApuyOR ew>M.ppH; eR
usJm vJmusdmvdmemouh'D;ewqgb.vX,Rb.IAeqgvX
ySR*RvDRIA
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w>oD.'D;vJRuG>pl.uG>vJm0JvDRIA
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tysd>vDRIA epl.vJmuG>ysHRwbdqH;xDvJ.IA 'D;ypH;'D;tqd
vXpl.vJmplmvmvDRIA
19 pJ;vJmAM.rh> ytD.rhR wvD>vD>'D; ypH;vXytD.pJ;vJm rhR
vDRIAySRw*RtD.pJ;vJmrhRM.urh>u>td.'D;tuzkoXIA'D;y
pH;'D;tqdvXpJ;vJmpJ;vmvDRIA
20IwvJmAM.rh>yuwdRcVw>uwdR'D;ypH;vXwvJmvDRIA
ySRw*RwvJmw>uwdRyue.wcsK;b.I
21I wvJmwvDRAM.rh> ySRunD 'd.w>rh>*hR<A'd. w>t,D>'h
pm'D;ypH;vXrRo;wvJmwvDRvDRIA
22I w0HmvJmuyDRpDGRAM.rh>ySRqgvJRw>wcVb.'D;ypH;vX
vJRw>w0HmvJmuyDRpGDRvDRIAySRw*Rtn.*d>vXusJtzXrk>
 vJm=vJ;
'D;vJRr;w>w0HmvJmuyDRpGDRvDRIA
23I xk;vJmAM.rh>yxk;xDxD. w>M.ypH;vXxk;vJmvDRIAySR
w*Rxk;vJmysHR wbdxDuXIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXxk;vJmxk;
vDRvDRIAxD&DRyxk;xDxD.w>M.ypH;vXxk;vJmcJvXmvDRIA
24I xl.vJm vdmAM.rh>rk>xl.p>M.ypH;vXrk>xl.vJmvdm
vDRIA
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'JvXywrRupDRxD.b.'D;ypH;vX'JudmvJmvDRIA'D;ySRweDR
eDRud;vXwul;vDRIA
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tuh>b.t*DR*hRIApH;0JvDRIA
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vJmvDRIA'D;yud;vXeD.vJmwlmph>uD;vDRIAySRw*RysHRxGH.'D;
pdm'D; eD.vJmwbdvDRIA'D;yud;'D;tqdvXeD.vJmeD.vmvDRI
28IylRvJmAM.td.xJw>uwdRvDRIA ySRw*Rw>o.0HRt
o;'D; ylR vJm uoH r;vDRIAerRwuJ ylR vJm etD.rhRwuJ b.
{gI
29IvDRvJmAM.rh>w>ySHm[JxD.'D;ypH;vXtySHmvDRvJmvDRIA
30IvDRvJmAM.rh>[krh>*hR<Abkrh>*hR<AvDR0JvXw>ylRw>vD>
txl.zsd M.ypH; vXvDRvJmvDRIA[kvDRvJm vXemxl.zsd vDRI
A'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXvDRvl>vDRvJmvDRIA
31IovJm AM.rh>ywk>zJ'D;ypH;vXyovJmzJvDRIApzJwylR
wJm'D;povJmuhRvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXovJmovmvDRIA
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w>ovJm u'J;vDRIA'D;ypH; vXovJm ovDRph>uD;vDRIAySR w
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vJmvDRrhR vDRIAySR w*RtD.rhR w0H.b.'D; ovJmvDR rhRvX
tudmylRvDRIA
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pH;vXyovJmvDRvDRIA ySRw*Rbd.wRo.vXw>pSXR'D;o
vJmvDR0JqlemylRvDRIA
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uGHm'D;ypH;vXyovJmuGHmvDRIA'D;ypH;vXvJmuGHmph>uD;vDRIA
ovJmuGHmxDcD.tySHm'D;[H;M>uhRoySHmM.wuh>I
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vDRIAw>wxl.0;,>cD,>cDM.ypH;vX[l;vJm vdmvDR IAy
vJRw>vh.tcd.M.[l;vJmvdmytd.wrkmb.I
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jyKmM.ypH;vXymo;tlvJmtlvJm vDRIAySRw*Rud; tcd. qg
'D;ymo;tlvJmtlvJmvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXtlvHmtlvJm
vDRIA
1I vJ;AM.rh>yrRtD.w>vXrh.'D;ypH;vXvJ;vDRIA ySRw*R
vJ;xGH.w'kvXrh.vDRIA
130 / 130
vJ;
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AvJ;M.rh>yvD w>vDRIA'D; ypH;vXvJ;tD. <AvJ;u'H vJ; u'g
ph>uD;vDRIA
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rRbsXM.ypH;'D;tqdvXpl.uG>vJ;uG>vDRIApl.uG>vJ;uG>0.
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vDRIAvJ;w>vXrh.w*hRIArh.utD.w>vDRIA
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 vJ;=vJ.
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AySRw*Rql;vJ;ck;wvD>rh.tD.*hRuXI
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vDRzSDvDRIA
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vJ.M.rRpXRqXuhR wuh>IAe&dR oMcsH cd. vJ.0hR0DR wbX;
M.b.rEkRvJ.I
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M.uG>vXuvJ.wuh>I
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rhRIAcJvJ.cJvJ.tD.rhRIAcJvJ.cJvJ.tD.w>urXRtD.IcJvJ.
131 / 131
vJ.=vJR
cJvJ.tDxHpH;0JvDRIA
4I wvJ.AM.rh>bkwuvkmyud;vXbkwvJ.vDRIA'D;yud;
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vDRIAySRwz.vJRCkmuhRCkmw>tg*RvDRIA
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 vJR
qXqlttd.M.ypH;vXyvJRpSX>vDRIAo&.rh>[Jqlytd.'D;y
vJRpSX>tDRvDRIAo&.[JvHIA vJRpSX>o&.wuh>IA 'D;ypH;'D;
tqdvXvJRpSX>vlRvdmvDRIA
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pH;'D;tqdvXvJRw&H;vJRtD.0DRvDRIA
13IvJRxDAM.rh>yvJRw>qlxHcHwcD'D;ypH;vXvJRxDvDRIA
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14IvJRxD.AM.rh>ytd.vX0h>ylR'D;yvJRqlyS>cd.yS>usg'D;y
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vJR ydm tcHvJR ,D>tvD>vDRIAvJR ydmpcH ql p[H. IApu[h.e
'Dwbh.I
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vJRzd;zd;wuh>IA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXvJRClvJRzd;vDRIA
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vXusJM.vDRIA ySRunDvJRrSJmrSJmtguXIA 'D;ypH;'D;tqdvX
vJRrSJmrSJmvJRrSmrSmvDRIA
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'D; ypH; vX,GR&J;&J; ph>uD;vDRIAxHzdvdm ,GR vJR &J;&J;vDRIA'D;
w>zd w>vHR vXt_yH 'D;vJR w>cV0JM.ypH; vXvJR &J;&J;ph>uD;
132 / 132
vJR
vDRIA,k>w'kvJR&J;&J;'D;[gr>0JvDRIA
23I vJR vXngAM.rh> ySRvJR vXySR*RtrJmngM.ypH;vXvJR
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24I vJR vJR uhRuhRAM.rh> ySR vh> vdR to;vXtHRvXEkR 'D; y
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bkph>uD;vDRIAxDD&DRyvJRrRM>tD.w>vXukylRM.ypH;vXvJR
0HtD.vDRIA
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vJRoud;vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXvJRoud;uhRoud;vDRIA
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nDvXusJuydmvdR vX[Jqlytd. M.vDRIAey>[JuhR 'D; vJR
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w>wpkb.wpkcV0JvDRIySRw*RcJvJRcJvJRtD.w>urDRtD.I
AcJvJRcJvJRtD.rhR<AcJvJRcJvJRtDxHvDRIA
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vXt'd.uwX>M.ypH;vXCd.vJRuDRvJRvDRIA Cd.vJRuDR
 vJR=vd
vJRM.xd.olxd.ud;,lRw*mb.weDR'D;vDRwJmoHvXxH
usgM.vDRpH;0J'.IA'D;ypH;vXCd.vdmuDRvdmph>uD;I
36Iq.vJRA M.rh>q.,lRtqdvDRIA 'D;rh>q.,lRousd. U
vm'D;ypH;vXq.,lRq.vJRIAypH;'D;tqd'fM.vDRIA
37IwvJRAM.rh> w>oh.z;cHcD eDod;'D;ypH;vXwvJRvDRIAySR
w*Rz;oh.wusDwvJRcHcDvDRIA'D;ypH;vXovJRph>uD;vDRIA
38IxHvJR AM.rh>xH}wdM.ypH;vXxHvJRvDRIA xHvJRwvJR
'd.uXIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXxHvJRedvJRvDRIA
39Ixd.vJRA M.rh>xd.wuvkmtudmxD'D;yud;vXxd.
vJR vDRIA'D; xd.vJRM.td.tuvkmuvkm vDRIAxd.vJR xHI
Axd.vJRolIAxd.vJR 0gIAxd.vJR bDpH;0J'.vDRIAxd.vJRM.
td. vXxHusg'D;,lR tD. n.vDRIA'D; td. vXoh.cH0.vdRph>
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vDRIA'D;rh>ySRvXuwdRw>'D;tk.vDRvdmto;M.vXtu
vk>ourd'D;pH;0JvXxd.vJRolyvJRol<Axd.vJR0gyvJR0g
vDRIAypH;xd.vJR ol'D; epH;vXxd.vJR0gIAyrh>pH; xd. vJR 0g
'D; epH; eJ vXxd. vJRolIAerh>pH; w>'f M.yuX.w>wySJRb.IA
prh>pH;purRw>'fM.'D;epH;eJvXpwrRb.IApurR,J'ftHR
pH;0JvDRIA
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z;oh.ovJRcHvh.vDRIA
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pH;vXvdvDRph>uD;vDRIA'D;ypH;vXvdChph>uD;vDRIAvJRvdvDR
bk vXw>ud>usgM.wuh>IAvdvDRw>ulw>od;wuh>IAxD &DR
yymChw>vXw>ud>usgM.ypH;vXvdcJvXmvDRI 'D;ypH;'D;t
qdvXvdqS.vDRI
2I vdAM.rh>ySRunDoH'D;vJRymzSd.0JtCH'D;w>tvD>wylR
vXySRymzSd.ySR oH tcd.CHM.yud; vXvd vDR IA'D; yud; vXvd
xH;ph>uD;vDRIAySRunDvJRqSXxD.ySRoHtCHqlvdvDRIAvd
ylRM.ySRunDysHRw>pC.e;uXIAySRw*R'XySRoHtCHvXuk
wX>wHmtylR'D;bd.0JvX,.bd.CHwbh.'D;[lxD.uhR0J0HR
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'D;vJRym0JvXvdM.vDRI
3I vdxH;AM.rh>vdtcd.tCXRM.ypH;vXvdxH;vDRIAySRw
*RvJR'due.w>vXvdxH;'D;e>[l0JvXySRpC.uwdRvdmt
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4I vdxH; AM.rh> oG.cd. tqd vDRIA'D; rh> ySR unD ql; ud> Cdm
vdmto;tvD>M.yud;'D;tqdvXoG.cd.vdxH;vDRI
5I vdeD.'d;uGmyl No. 14.-14I AypH.wJRrwRw*RvXysXR
vJRzJ;bl;b.'D;vdeD.'d;uGmM.'D;rk>rh>[gvDR'D;qDtd.tdu
133 / 133
vd
vmr;tJ;tJ;vDRIAe>[lyysKRzdpH;vdmto;M.zdoh.vHRoh.
{Xrk>qh.0gvHIA*JRqXxX.whRtD.zDtD.wuh>IAvJR*DRvJRoD
w>wuh> pH;0J'.IA'D; t0J w *RM.pH; 0J w>w'k {X{X.pH; rh> oH
wkR ysKRurkm w>wuh> {XIA'D; wrkm 'H; IAoH uG> wkRpSXRwogrD
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b.IAoHwkRysKR'D;'fvD>vD>'.w>vXtzdtvHRwtd.b.t
od;M.vDRI
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xd;zdwdRyhsw'k[JC>h vXbkcD.xH;M.pH;vH;pH;vH;'D;zD.M>Cm
0JvDRIAtM.'D; uhR 'Xekm0J vXo&H> tylR'D; usX>bXCm0J t
cd.vDRIAwkRrh>tM.wpk'D;tup>[JCkuhRtDRwusJvDRxd;
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A'D; yysKRrk. 'k; tD. tDR vXysKRtrhR'D; usJ vXtuhR ql ysKRt
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6I vdvDR AM.rh>xD&DRyymChw>vXw>ud>usgM.ypH;vX
vd vDRcJvXmvDRIAvdvDRbk<AvdvDRw>ulw>odd;'D;bkvdvDR
tzDph>uD;vDRI
7I uvdA'D;uvduhugIA'D;rR0JvXuvdIA'D;w>wrh>uvdI
A'D; wl> uvdIA'D; rRuvd tD.uvd<A'D; uvd yDwXIA'D; xD.u
vdIA'D;uvdtuvk>IA'D;uvduvd.IA'D;o;uvduvd>IA'D;
rRto;uvd uvd .IA'D; [;uvduvdIA'D ; uvd xD xDI A'D;
upX>uvdIAw>cJvXmM.uG>vXuvdwuh>I
8I uzdvdAM.rh>w>vX'DzsX.rRo;uyk>q+.M.ypH;vXuzd
vdvDRIAoxl o.wzsX.rRto;uzd vDRIAw>o.rH u zd r;
uzd vdvDRIAwRo.vXrHuyk>q+.cJvXmM.ypH;vXrRo;u
zdvdvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXuzdvH>uzdvdvDRI
9I urdvdAM.rh>w>pdxD.vXySRunDtzH;cd.M.ypH;vXu
rd vdvDRIA'D; ypH; 'D;tqdvXurd vH>urdvdvDRIAySR w*RwX>
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ypH;vXurdvdvDRI
10IuJvdAM.rh>yod.vdyo;vXyuuJvXw>wrHRrHR'D;ypH;
vXuJvdvDRIAuJvdvXySRpkohIAuJvdvXwrmydmw>pH;0JvDRI
11IuG>vd AM.rh>yuG> w>vXySR *RrR'D; ywd> M> tDR M.ypH;
vXyuG>vdvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXuG>vduG>'d;vDRIAuG>vd
uG>'d;w>zH;w>rR'fySR*RrR0Jtod;M.wuh>I
12I uGJ;vd AM.rh> yoD. yuGJ; vHm 'D; ypH; vXuGJ ; vd vDRIAeuGJ ;
 vd
vHm rh>wohb.'D; uGJ;vdepkwuh>IA'D; ypH; 'D;tqdvXuGJ;vd
uGJ;'dvDRI
13Icvd uh ugAM.rh> w>zH; w>rRM.ypH; vXcvd uh ugwpkpk
vDRIAvJRrRcvduhugwuh>IAtd.}wd}wdw*hRI
14IqJ;vdAM.rh>c;vdtqdvDRIA'D;rh>yrRvdw>vXyqJ;w>
c;w>M.ypH;vXqJ;vdc;vdvDRIAySRc;w>zdwz.M.qJ;vdc;
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15IqJ;vdAM.rh>yoD.yo;vXyqJ;w>ohw>b.'D;ypH;vX
qJ;vdvDRIAySRw*RqJ;vdw>vXbDb.w>*hRuXI
16IwvdAM.rh>yvJRpH; b.pH. wJRySR*Rtw>M.ypH;vXy
vJRwvdvDRIA'D;ypH;vXvJR*dmwvdph>uD;vDRIA'D;ypH;vXw
vd u vDvDph>uD;vDRIAySRw*Re>[l w>ty&X'D; vJR wvd t
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18Iwd>vdAM.rh> ySRrRvdw>pH;w>uwdR vk>{dRxg{dRM.'D;y
pH; vXwdd>vdw>vDRIAySRw*Rwd>vdxgvXySR*RvDRIAySRw*R
wd>vdw>uwdRvXySRohwz.vDRIA'D;yuG>vdw>M.ypH;vX
wd>vdph>uD;vDRI
19IeJ.vdAM.rh>y'k;eJ.ySR*RvXw>zH;w>rR'frR0JuohM.y
pH; vXeJ. vd vDRIA'D; ypH; 'D; tqd vXeJ. vd wJm vd vDRIAeJ. vd
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20IeD>vdudyl No. 48.-48I ypH.wJReD>vdudM.vXysXRvJR
td.vXvhwysmcd.w>wvl>xd;tylR'D;ud;yzd.o.cGgoXqH
vDR pH;0J '.IAud;CDRydmcGgM.pH;0J '.IA[J CDRrRu>,RvXok
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21I yd vdAM.rh> xD&DRxH vXuvmxD.ySJ> xD.0JM.ypH; vXxH
pH.ydvdvDRIA'D;ypH;vXpH.yd.vdpuD;vDRIArhRuvmxD.pH.yd
vde;uXI
22I ydvd A M.rh> eD. xH; wuvkm to.zH; uzd 'D; to.td.
134 / 134
vd=vd>
vXto.zH; td ylR'D; tcsH td.vXto;td yl R M.ypH; vXyd vd
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24I rRvdAM.rh>yrRohyo;vXw>zH;w>rR'D;ypH;vXyrRvd
vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXrRvdrR'dvDRIAySRw*RrRvdwvgvX
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25IvhvdAM.rh>ySRzdo.cGgxD.oDM.ypH;vXvhvdxD.vDRIA
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vd>egvDRI
6I vd> M>AM.rh> w>vXe;M>M.ypH; vXvd>M>vDRIAySR rRw>
 vd>=vdm
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pH;'D;tqdvXvd>tD.zsH;tD.vDRI
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vd>ueXRypH;'D;tqd'fM.vDRI
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wvd>vDRIAySRw*RrXwvd>vJRoH*D>M>trgvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;t
qdvXwvd>cd;wlmvDRIA'D;ypH;vXovd>ph>uD;vDRI
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vDRIArRxD.rJ;vd>vX[H.cd.M.yu'k;xD.v.cJ;vXtzDcd.
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b.to;'D; rRto;M.ypH; vXvDR vd>vDRv;vDRIAySRw*R
rRto; vDRvd>vDRv;ymcd. 'f ySRpC.tod; pzl%kR'D; usd.
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vDRIA'D; ypH; vXwvd> ph> uD; vDDRIA'D; ypH; 'D; tqd vXovdd> cd;
wlm vDRIAySR w*RrXovd>vXydm rk. w*R'D; ovd> vJ>'d; M>0J
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ySR*Rtw>vDRIAySRw*R[h.vd>ySR*Rtphw%GJR'D;[H;M>0JvX
bkvDRIA
1I vdm AM.rh> y[H; yzD.yS R *Rtw>rh> *hRIAy[H; yzD. w>xD
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Aph vXmvH IAvdm ySR *Rtw>w*hR IAu[gr>ySR*Ruvd; tD.
b.eRI
135 / 135
vdm
2I vdm uG. vdm uG. AM.rh> ySR vJR w>'D; wuG> vDR b.tcD.
xH; b.'D; uG> w>ql o h. cH 0.vDRM.ypH; vXvJR w>vdm uG.
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vdm uGJ vDRIA'D;ypH; 'D; tqd vXvdm Cd> vdm uGJ vDRIA'D;w>vdm
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rRrkmrRzSHto;M.ypH;'D;tqdvXvdmCd>vdmuGJvDRI
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8I vdmol*JRAM.rh>ySRunDto;wrkmb.vXtcD.wuHy
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9I vdmto;AM.rh>ytD.w>vXyrlR'D;w>rd.bSD;yo;M.y
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pH; vXvdmtD.ySRvDRIAw>egvdmtD.ySRM.yqgyoHvDRIA'D;y
pH;'D;tqdvXvdmtD.zH;tD.vDRI
11Iuvdm A'D; uvdm xH <A'D; bk; uvdm xD.IA'D; cGJ; uvdm IA'D;
w>uvdm IA'D; uvdm to;IA'D; uvdm b.tXIA'D; uvdm u
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uvdm vdm uvdmvdmIA'D;csH.uvdmIAw>cJvXmM.uG>vXu
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12I uwdRvdmto;AM.rh>ySRcH*RuwdRw>w*RwbDbD'D;y
pH; vXuwdRvdmto;vDRIAySRcH*RuwdRvdmto;rh>pH;rEkR
vJ.I
 vdm
13Iud;vdmAM.rh>w>ySJRod;M.ypH;vXud;vdmvDRIAypkrk>cHcD
vdmM.ud;vdm0JvDRIAw>yudto;cHbh.vGH>pl;'D;ud;vdm0J
vDRIAw>vXud;vdmM.rh>ySJRod;vDRI
14Ipk vdm AM.ywpH; b.IAypH; vXb.pk vdm vDRIA'D; rh> yxH.
vdm b.pCd mvdm yo;vXusJ'D; ypH; vXb.pk vdm vDRIAySR cH
*Rb.pkvdmto;vXusJuydmvdRvDRI
15IwvdmAM.rh>xHzdvdmvDRqX.'D;yud;vXwvdmvDRIA'D;
ypH; 'D; tqd vXwvdmwdm olvDRIAwvdm ylR wylR vDR qX.e;
uXI
16Iw>vdm AM.rh> w>tD. tqd vDRIA'D; rh> yrRbkrR[k 'D; w>
zd w>vHRtD.M>yw>'D;ypH; 'D;tqdvXw>tD.w>vdmvDRIAp
rRbkwvD>w>tD.w>vdme;uXI
17IxHvdmAM.rh>xH-wdM.ypH;vXxHvdmvDRIAxHvdmM.td.
'D;xHvdm'd.xHvdmqH; vDRIA'D; ypH; 'D; tqd vXxH vdm ed vdm
vDRI
18IxHzd vdmAM.rh> xH-wd vXtqH;0JM.ypH; vXxHzdvdmvDRI
xHzdvdmM.tvdRqH;uXIAtvdmwtd.b.I
19IxH.vdmAM.rh>yb.pCdmw>M.ypH;vXxH.vdmvDRIA'D;
ypH;'D;tqdvXxH.vdmb.pCdmvDRIAySRw*RvJRw>'D;xH.
vdmvXbD.otd.w'kvDRI
20I'.vdmAM.rh>td.xJw>uwdRvDRIA'D;ypH;vX'.uvdm
ph>uD;vDRIAtd.'.vdmIApuvJR'.vdmIAputD.'.vdmrhRI
A'D;b.wpkpkypH;vXputD.'.uvdmrhRvDRI
21I 'k;vdmAM.rh>ySRok;zdySRok;cd.vXpDRyRrXrRvlRcl{dR0h>{dR
M.yJmvdmusDvdmto;'D;ypH;vX'k;vdmto;vDRIAySRok;zd'k;
vdm,Rvdmto;'D;oHwk>bk.vhR0JvDRI
22I yvdmAM.'fvdmtod;vDRIAevdmpvdmyvdmpH;0JvDRI
23I zd;vdmAM.rh>w>vX'H;od;0JM.ypH;vXzd;vdmvDRIA'D;ypH;
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24I b.vdmAM.rh> ytd. Cl td. zd ; vXwth. vdm qd; uhb.
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rRvdmydmvdmvDRIAySRw*RrRvdm,RpH;0J'.prRM>ogcsH.w
bh.vDRI
27I rRvdmymAM.rh>ySRunDuoH'D;pH;b.ymtzdtvHRvX
w>t*h>tyD>wrHRrHR 'D; ypH; vXrRvdmymvDRIAy>uoHM.rR
vdmym,RvXpuG>uhRtpkvD>cD.cd.cJvXmvDRI
28IvJvdmAM.rh>y[H;M>ySR*Rtw>wrHR'D;y[h.qXvXw>
136 / 136
vdm=vd;
wrHR 'D; ypH; vXvJ vdm vDRIA'D; ypH; 'D; tqd vXvJvHm vJ vdm
vDRIAvJvdmeCJm'D;p'DtHRwuh>IAySRw*RvJvdmtx;ysRw
bh.'D;x;-uJwbdvDRI
29IvJmvdmAM.rh>w>vXyxDxD.wusXRb.'D;0;0JM.ypH;
vXvJmvdmvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXvJmvHmvJmvdmvDRIySRw
*RrRpdRcd.tcD.vJmvdmwbX;M.ytd.wusXRb.I
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31IovdmAM.rh>csH.tudvDRqX.vXy'd;xD.ys>tvD>M.y
pH;vXcsH.ovdmvDRIySRw*R'd;xD.ys>vXcsH.ovdmylRpH;0J
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32I ovdmAM.td. xJ w>uwdRvDRIAovdmeurRwvgM.
erRvD>qh.eDR*hR'.w>IAovdmokuzJ;ck;M.rRvXpHmM.*hR
wuh>vDRI
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vdmzJvdmvDRI
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vDRIA 'D;ypH; vXvd; tD.puD;vDRIA 'D;ypH;'D;tqdvX vd;vDR
vDRIAySRvXerRur.M.vd;phwuh>IA
2I vd;AM.rh>y*>vDRw>qlyDRylRA'D;ypH;vXvd;vDRIAySRw*R
vd; yDR wydm 'D; [J xD. vXn.wbd vDRIA'D; ypH; vXvd; vDR ph>
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3I vd;AM.rh> yzsD.0.zd vXcV.bdtuydmvdR 'D;ypH;vXcV.
bdvd;vDRIAySRw*RrRcV.bdvd;vX0.zdvDRIA
4I vd;uHAM.rh>vd;uDtqdvDRIA'D;rh>yo;vDRw>vXyrR
wM>b.M.ypH;'D;tqdvXvd;uHvd;uDvDRIA
5I vd;uhRAM.rh>y[h.wlmyur>'D;ypH;vXvd;uhRvDRIA ySR
w*Rvd;uhRtur>vXphoX%GJR'D;wlm0JvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqd
vXvd;uhRvDRuhRvDRIA
6I vd;uDAM.rh> w>vXyuG> *hR'D; yrRwM>b.M>ypH;vXy
vd;uD vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXvd;uHvd;uD vDRIAySR w*RprR
wM>b.'D;pvd;uD uvD vD vDRIAbkwylRto.*hR'D;w>tD.
'D;pvd;uDuvDvDr;vDRIA
7I vd;phAM.rh>y[H;M>ySR *Rtw>rh>*hR<AyrRur.ySR*R'D;
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vXphvDRIA
8I vd;vDRAM.rh> y*>vDR w>vXyDR ylR 'D;ypH;vXvd;vDRvDRIA
vd;vDRuoH.vXyDRylRM.wuh>I
9I vd;tD.AM.rh>ySR*RrRur.ySR'D;yrX[h.ph'D;ypH;vXvd;
tD. vDRIAySR w*Rtye>tD.pbk'D; pvd;tD.tDRvDRIA'D; ypH;
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10Iuvd;A'D; uvd; uv;<A'D;yvd; 'X;<A'D; uvd;tD.<A'D; u
 vd;
vd;tD.oH<A'D;uvd;wH><A'D;uvd;wH>rk>wD<A'D;uvd;tX<A'D;
uvd;t'l<A'D; cd. bD uvd;<A'D; xd.bD uvd;<'D; qDuvd;cd.<
A'D;vDRuvd; cd.'D; tD. uvd; tq.<A'D; ud; uvd; uvk M.
uG>vXuvd;wuh>IA
11Iuvd; uvkA'D;uvd;yd;<A'D; usDuvd;<A'D; 0J.uvd;<Aw>
cJvXmM.uG>vXuvd;wuh>I
12I pkmvd;AM.rh>w>o.tg0J'D;ypH;vXo.pkmvd;vDRIA oh.
wxH; o.pkmvd; r;vDRIA'D;ypH;'D; tqdvXpkmvd; nd; rSJvDRIA
'D; ySR unD 0Hw>pdm w>0H w>,d;w>tg0JM.ypH; vXpkmvd;ph>
uD;vDRI
13Ipd;vd;AM.rh>yq;,.'D;txX.'D;ypH;vX,.pd;vd;vDRI
A,.wvXRM.td.'D; tpd;vd;vDRIA 'D;ypH;'D;tqdvX pd; vH>
pd;vd;vDRIA
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15Iwvd;AM.rh>ycDxH'D;ypdm*mySR*Rtw>0Hw>,d;'D;ypH;
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vXwvd;wv;vDRIA
16Iwvd;yd;AM.rh>yqh.eDRrRo;wd.vd.ulR'D;ypH;vXw
vd; yd; vDRIAwRtk; qh.eDR vXoh.'hcd. wvd;yd;vDRIAySR w*R
qh.eDRwvd;yd;vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXwvd;yH>wvd;yd;vDRIA
17IzDvd;AM.rh>yrRzDuGm'D;0.vXzDteX.M.ypH;vXzDvd;
vDRIAySR w*RrRzDvd; vX0.xD'l vXzDteX.vXzDuGm tbX.
pXRM.vDRIA'D;yud;'D;tqdvXzDvd;zDv;vDRIA
18Ib.vd;AM.rh>yb.[h.ySR*RtphvXyrR[;*DRtw>w
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vDRvDRIAySRw*RqJ;oHySR*RtxGH.'D;b.vd;0JvDRIA
19IvDRvd;AM.rh> w>td.vXyDRylR'D;yDR qJ; cd.vDR vmto;
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to;'D;ys>vDRvd;0JvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXvDRvd;vDR ysR
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21I vDRvd;AM.rh>w>tyVR[JxD.vXtudmylRM.ypH;vXt
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tqdvXtyVRvDRvd;vDRysRvDRIA
22I ovd;AM.rh>yqJ;cd.vdRvmw>ylR'D;ypH;vXovd;vDRIA
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pH;vXovd;uGHmph>uD;vDRIAovd;uGHmw>urSHRtd.vXukylR
M.wuh>I
137 / 137
vd;=vd.
23I ovd;cd.AM.rh> yvDR vXycd.wcD vX[H.'D;ypH;vXyvDR
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24I ovd;cd.AM.rh>qDvXtcd.ql.bd.vXtcd.M.ypH;vX
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vd.M.txH;xJCh>xJuk'D;tv.vJ>0JvDRIAySRunDtd.vX
yS>v>usg'D;'k;xD.[H.cd.vXvd.v.vDRIA
2I vd.uhRAM.rh>ySR vXqgvXteD>qH;CJR 0J e;e;uvJm
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6I vd.xD.AM.rh> ySRM>0R'D;t[k;td. xD.oD<A'XxD. oD'D;
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141 / 141
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142 / 142
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145 / 145
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 vDR
qdvXvDRusdmvDRusmvDRIA
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usDph>uD;vDRIA
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vDRIA
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vDRI
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CmwJm'D;vDRCD>'DzsX.ngvDRIA
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vDRyD>0JM>rh>*hRIAypH;vXvDR [dvDRIAySRtd. zSd. usgM.tvD>
rh>vDR[d'D;t0Jw*RvJR qh.eDR0JvDRIA[H.'l.vDR[d'D;u
146 / 146
vDR
vHR Ekm0JvDRIACDuql ; vDR[d'D; CJmvDR wJm0JvDRIA'D; ypH; 'D;
tqdvXvDRyD>vDR[dvDRI
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vDRoGJ.vXtzdtvHRvDRIA
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b.M.ypH;vXyvD>vDRpHmvDRIA 'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXvDRpHmvDR
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vDR pSR ph>uD;vDRIAySRunD vXoD[J'D;,Rtg*R'D;cJueH.tHR
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xhukw'ktcd.vDRpSdRuGHm'D;rRo;tcd.pl>wvl>vDRIA
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uvk;vDRIA
 vDR
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vDRqlvDRIApyJm0.wJm'D;tcHvDRql0JvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvX
vDRqlvDRysRvDRIA
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66IvDR!GH;AM.rh> w>vXtcD.xH;wJm0J'D; tv.vDR bJ M.y
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oh.cD.xH;'D;oh.v.vDR!GH;vDRbJ0JvDRIA
67IvDRwukmAM.rh>csHusX>vDRto;M.ypH;vXcsHvDRwukm
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'D;vDRwukm0JvDRIA
68IvDRwusX>AM.rh>csHwz.M.vDRwukm'D;ypH;vXvDRw
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vDRIA
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'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXvDR wcH. vDR wc.vDRIAySRunD cHpDRyD> M.
147 / 147
vDR
rh> CXwcD zSHwcD 'D;vDR wcH.qltCXwcDvDRIAcsH wphM.ypH;
vXcHsvDRwcH.ph>uD;vDRIA
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wm0JvDRIA
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83IvDRwH>AM.rh> ySRvXrRw>wkRvDR zDCdm *hR*hRb.b.'D;y
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 vDR
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vDRwJmpH;0J'.I
93IvDRwJmAM.rh>w>vXyvJRwvXuGHmrh>*hR<AyvJRylRuGHm
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tEk> vDR wD> vDDRIAySR unD M.wkR trk. yS> 'D; tEk> vDR wD> 0J
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uwX>M.ypH; 'D;tqdvXvDRbSH; vDR wDRvDRIAyrh> Ch>vXmy
w[D.'D;yvDRbSH;vDRwDRvDDRI
148 / 148
vDR
100IvDR wGRAM.rh> ytd. w*RCD xD &DR wylR vXyoud; w
td. b.M.ypH; vXyvDR wGRvDRIA'D; ypH; 'D; tqd vXvDR Ch.
vDRwGRvDRI
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w*RoH *D> vDR xH ySR *Rtw>vDRIA'D; ypH; 'D; tqd vXvDR xH
vDRq;vDRI
112IvDRxHw>uwdRAM.rh>yoH*D>usdmxHySR*Rtw>vDDRwH>
vDRqJ;'D;ypH;vXyvDRxHw>uwdRvDRIAySRw*RvDRxHw>u
wdR'D;t0Jw*RuwdRxD.qXwohb.I
113IAvDRxHAM.rh>w>vXCX'D;vDR';chs0JM.ypH;vXvDRxH
vDRIAySmM.yuGHmvDRqlxHvdmylR'D;vDDR';chsvDRxHchs0JvDRI
114I vDRxlvDR,dmAM.rh>w>vXtd.pHm td.usXRwoHw yS>
b.0JM.ypH;vXvDRxlvDR,dmvDRIAw>vXuXcd;0JtpdRpdRt
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115I vDDRxl.AM.rh>ytd.qXxX.vXxHusgycD.wwkRb.
'D; yvDRtk; qXxX.M.ypH; vXyvDR xl .vDRIAySR w*RvD R
xl.vXxHusgwkR,Hm'D;uoHvDRI
116I vDDR xl. AM.rh> yrRwuJ 'D; yuwdR w>wuok. xD.
b.M.ypH;vXyyhsRvDRxl.vDRIAySRw*RrRwuJ'D;tyhsRvDR
xl.uwdRw>woD.b.IA'D;ypH;vXo;vDRxl.ph>uD;vDRI
117IvDRxJ;AM.rh>xd.{dRqD{dRt'H;vDR0J'D;ypH;vXt'H;vDR
xJ;vDDRIAxd.wbh.t'H;vDRxJ;'D;t'H;vDDRwJm0JvDRIA'D;ypH;
'D;tqdvXvDRxJ;vDDRx;vDRI
118I vDRxGHAM.rh>w>vDR0JvXxHzH;cd.qlxHx.wcD'D;ypH;
vXvDR xGHvDRIAcsHwbh.ppX'D;vDR xGHuGHm0JvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;t
qdvXvDRxGHvDR,GRph>uDD;vDRI
119IvDR';AM.rh>w>vDRqlxHvmM.ypH;vXvDR';vDRIA'D;y
pH;'D;tqdvXvDR';vDR0hRvDRIAvDR'H.vDR ';vDRIApuGHm vDR
x;wvd.qlxHvm'D;vDR';vDR0hR0JvDRI
120I vDDR';AM.rh>yysHRw>wkRywzs;b.yrJm'D;yo;ck.vDR
M.ypH;vXvDR';vDRIAySR w*Ry'd. 'l t vdR 'D; vDR ';r;vDR I
A'D;ypH;vXo;vDR';ph>uD;vDRI
121I vDR'X;AM.rh> 0Hwz.xH. w>vXngcD'D; rRo;'fw>tX
tod; 'D; Ch w>tD. w>tD M.ypH; vXuvd; vDR'X;vDRIA'D; w
eDR eDR pH; vXo&J vDR 'X;vDR IA0H vXwwD w vdR b.M.rh> vDR
uG> w>'D; pH; 0J vXuvd; vDR 'X;M.Ch tD. Ch tD w>tD. w>tD
vDRI
122IvDR'k.'gAM.rh>ySRunDo;[hvdmto;M.ypH;vXvDR
'k. 'gvDRIAySR unD rh> rRur.vdm to;'D; rh> th.vdm qd; uh
M.wkR o;[hvdmto;wbsgb.'D;ypH;vXvDR'k.'gvDRIA'D;
ypH;'D;tqdvXvDR'k.'gvDRoe;vDRI
123I vDR'JAM.rh>yulmyzJ;'D;oh.u>wkRvDR[D.cd.b.vdm
uvh>wh>'D;ypH;vXvDR'JvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXvDR 'd;vDR'J
 vDR
vDRIAySRw*RzJ;ck;ulmck;vDR'J*hRord;I
124I vDR'dAM.rh>w>o.0HRyo;e;uJ.qd; wkRyw[D.w
td. vXRb.yrJm cH; ol 'D; ypH; vXyvD 'd vDRIAySR w*RvJR w>
wbd. b.rhR 'D; vDR 'd uoH wh> vDRIA'D; ypH; 'D ; tqd vXvDDR 'd
vDR,GRvDRIA
125IvDR'dAM.rh>vDR*RtqdvDRIA'D;rh>w>'fod;vdmto;M.
ypH;'D;tqdvXvDR'dvDR*mvdmto;vDRI
126IvDR'd;AM.rh> vDR 'J tqdvDRIA'D; rh> yulm yzJ; vXoh.u>
wkRvDR[D.cd.tzDcd.M.vDRI
127IvDRyuD>AM.rh>upX>uydmvdRvDRyuXR'D;ypH;vXvDRy
uD> vDRIAyxD.upX>xD.b;vDRyuD>'D;ytd.bSH;y0JvDRIA'D;
ypH;'D;tqdvXvDRyuH>vDRyuD>vDRI
130IvDRyuD>AM.rh>yxd. u>csH; ycD.tqX'D; ypH; vXyxd.
vDRyuD>ycD.vDRIAySRw*Rxd.vDRyuD>ycD.vDRIAySRw*R
xd.vDRyuD>tcD.'D;tcD.zk.vDR0JvDRI
132IvDRy0;AM.rh>vDRwemtqdvDRIA'D;rh>ySRvXrHql.tD.
C;'D;rRwM>tD.wuJb.M.ypH;vXvDRwemvDRy0;vDRI
133IvDRyHmAM.rh>rh.oH0J'D;ypH;vXrh.vDRyHm vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;
tqdvXrh.vDRyHmz.vDRbsD.vDDRI
134IvDR ydmAM.rh> w>zd w>vHR trJ> yHm vDR to;M.ypH; vX
trJ>vDRydmvDRIAxGH.M.trJ>wvDRydmb.IAbD.otd.trJ>
vDRydm<Aye>*DRzH;trJ>vDRydm0JvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXvDRydm
vDRymvDRI
135IvDRydmAM.rh>ySRunDysHRw>'D;trJmeHRwtd.b.'D;ym
oyS>to;M.ypH;vXtrJmvDDRydmvDRIAySRw*Rtrd>ty>'l'D;
trJm vDDR ydm zJ t y>rJm ngvDRIAwkRty>vD> cH M.te>uh. 0J
vDRI
136IvDR yD> AM.rh> yulm oh. 'D; u>vDR ysD 0J M.ypH; vXvDR yD>
vDR IA'D; ypH; 'D; tqd vXvDR yD> vDR [d vDR IAw>ysD xD.M.ypH;
vXw>vDR yD>vDRIAySRw*RzJ;ck;ulmck; 'D;wvDRyD>'H;b.eDw
pJ;b.I
137IvDR ySJm AM.rh> w>tk. oH vDR uvJ 'D; rR o;oyF; uvm
M.ypH; vXvDR ySJm vDDR IAwRo.rH u bk . 'D; vDR ySJm0J vDRIAw>
oH pd. tk. vDR ySSJm uGHm 0J vDRIA'D; ypH; 'D; tqd vXvDRySJm vDRySm
vDRI
138IvDR ySD> AM.rh> [H .vXC;0J 'D; w>wD u>'D; vDR 0J [;*DR 0J
M.ypH; vXvDR ySD> vDRIA'D; ypH; 'D; tqd vXvDR *kR vDR ySD> vDRIA
[H.C;vDRySD>uGHmvHpH;0J'.I
139IvDRySDRAM.rh>w>zdw>vHRvDDRCHRtDxDvm'D;ypH;vXvDR
ySDRvDRIAw>zdw>vHRM.wkRyc;'D;vDRySDR'D;oH0JvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;
tqdvXvDRySdmvDRySDRvDDRI
140IvDR ysmAM.rh> w>vX,GR vDR 0J M.rh> *hR <Aw>vXwd R uU
vDRrh>*hRypH;vXvDRysmvDDRIAySRw*Rb.wlm'D;toGH.vDRysm
0JvDRIAw>zdw>vHRbDotd.xd;w&dmuH.vDRysmvXtuyR
149 / 149
vDR
M.vDRI
141IvDRyVRAM.rh>wRo.rH 'D; tcd. rD. xl. zsJ; 0J M.ypH ; vX
vDRyVRvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqddvXvDR-oKvDRyVRvDRI
142IvDR ysdm AM.rh> w>vX'H; od; vdm to;M.ypH; vXvDR ysdm
vDRIA'D; ypH; vXxD od; vDR ysdmvDDR IAySR w*RvDD R ysdm 'D; tyk> 'D;
tyk> t 0J> 'D; trJm vDR *Rvdm to;vDRIAe wxD od; vD R ysdm
b.'D;ySR*Rb.IAerRtXvDRqDeo;vDRI
143IvDDR ysdm AM.rh> yxh w>qSgvDRusdm M.ypH; vXqSg vDR ysdm
vDRIApxhw>ur.'D;qSgvDR ysdm0JvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXvDR
ysdmvDRysmvDRI
144IvDRz;AM.rh>ytd.zSd.cH*R0HR'D;y[;zS.cH*RwylRylR 'D;
ypH;vXyvDRz;vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXyvDRrk>vDRz;vDRIA
wkRyvDRz;'D;yyk>y0J>'D;yo;o,k>b.vdmyo;vDRI
145IvDDRzS.AM.rh>ySR'Drd0RuGHmwh>ymr>vdmto;'D;ypH;vX
vDR zS. vDRIA'D; ypH; 'D; tqd vXvDDR zS. vDDR ,HR vDR IAySR 'D rd 0R
vDRzS.M.rh>ymr>vdmto;vDRI
146IvDRzSd;AM.rh> w>'DbdvDRql w>ylR rh>*hR <vDRqlCDu ql;
rh> *hRypH; vXvDR zSd; vDRIA'D; ypH; 'D; tqd vXvDR zSd; vDR zS; vDRI
oh.wbdvDRzSd;qlCDuql;vDRIA0.wbdvDRzSd;qlw>ylRvDRI
147IvDRzSDAM.rh>w>ulw>od;,mvJ>vJ>uvJmu0DR0J'D;ypH;
vXvDRzSDvDRIA,.wbh.vDRzSDvJ>uXI
148IvDRzsdA M.rh>oyXRcHxl.zsd rh> *hRIAxD&DR w>vXb.'d 'D;
xl.zsd0Jrh>*hRypH;vXvDRzsdvDRIAySSRw*RrRvDRzsdoyXRtcH'D;
yzDtD.w>wohvXRb.I
149IvDDRzsD.AM.rh>cd.cG;wb.b.oyXRtcd.'D;vDR0Jqlo
yXRylRM.ypH;vXvDRzsD.vDRIAcd.cG;qH;uJ.qd;'D;vDRzsD.ql
oyXRylR vDRIA'D; ycD. v.rh> qH; 'D; vDR zsD. ql cD. zH; ylR ph> uD;
vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXvDRzsD.vDDRzs.vDRI
150IvDR b.AM.rh> yb.uk myb.xDyb.Cdm'D; ypH; vXy
vDRb.CdmylRvDRIAySRw*Rb.CdmylRvX[k.w>tCdvDRI
151IvDR b.AM.rh> w>vDR 'd; b.ySR wrHR rHR 'D; ypH; vXvDR
b.vDRIAwRo.vDRb.pcsXpH;0J'.I
152IvDRbH;AM.rh>vDRbXtqdvDRIA'D;rh>w>td.w'XvXw
zsgb.0JM.ypH;'D;tqdvXvDR bH;vDRbXvDR IACJmwbh.
vDRbH;vDRbXvX[D.cd.0HvDRI
153IvDR bXAM.rh> w>td. wzsgb.0J vX[D. cd. 0H zD vmrh>
*hR <AvXzh zD vmrh> *hR ypH; vXvDR bXvDR IA'D; ypH; 'D; tqd vX
vDR bH;vDRbXvDRIA'Dwbh.vDR bXvXzh'D;yCkwxH. b.IA
w>td.vXw>zDvmM.ypH;vXvDRbXcJvXmvDDRI
154IvDRbk.AAM.rh>vDRwmtqdvDRIAAA'D;rh>vHmz;'d.wu
vk m vXtD. w>tk. w>us.M.yud; 'D; tqd vXvDR bk. vDR
wmvDRI
155IvDDRbJAM.rh>oh.rh>*hR<Aw>rk>rh>*hRwkRtcD.xH; wJm0J
'D;tv.!GH;p>vDR0JM.ypH;vXvDRbJvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvX
 vDR
vDR bd. vDR bJ vDRIAvl> wrk> tcD. xH; wJm 'D; tv.vDR bJ
vDRI
156I vDRbJ AM.rh>yol.u>o;vDRM.ypH;vXyo;vDRbJ
vDRIAySR w*Re>[ltrd>oHty&X'D; to;vDR bJr;vDRIA'D; y
pH;'D;tqdvXo;vDRbd.o;vDRbJvDRI
157IvDR bDAM.rh> vl> zsd 'H zsd o.wpJ b.'D; bD vDR -oKuGHm0J
M.ypH;vXvDRbDvDRIA'Ho.zsdwzsX.vDRbDuGHmvHIA'D;ypH;'D;
tqdvXvDRbDvDRbgvDRIA
158IvDRbDAM.rh>ySRunD'd.wM>*JR wuJb.'D;td. 'D;w>
ql; w>qg'D;rRo;0gbDwpJ;pJ;vXtoGH.txHvDR';M.'D; y
pH;vXvDRbDvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXvDRoH;vDRbDvDRI
159I vDR bD. AM.rh> CD oG g [J xD. uGHm 'D; ypH; vXCD oGg vDR
bD. vDRIAxD &DRyzsD.Ekm w>M.rh> [JxD.'.w>'D; ypH; vXvDR
bD.vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXvDRbD.vDDRrdvDRIApdRcd.tcD.M.
rh>wusXRb.'D;vDRbD.0JvDRIAe;vDRbD.vXt-wd;ylRvDRI
160IvDRbSgAM.rh>w>bSH;yo;wkRy*JRwuJb.'D;ypH;vXy
vD R bSg vDRIApvJR w>wkRpvDRbSg r;vDRIAp0H w>CX'D; pvJR
w>pvDRbSgr;vDRIA'D;ypH;vXyo;vDRbSg ph>uD;vDRIAw>o.
0HRyo;e;'D; yvDDR bSg ph> uD; vDR IAypH; 'D; tqd vXvDR bSg vDR
bSJvDRI
161IvDRbSgAM.rh>yzD.w>,Hm 'D;ypkbSH;'D; ypk w[D.p>vDR
vXyzD. w>wCgb.M.ypH;vXypk vDR bSg vDDR IA'D; w>bSH; y
o;vXy[H;w>zD.w>wusXRb.vXyw[D.wtd. b.M.
ypH;vXypk vDR bSgvDDRIApzD. *DR zH; w'k ppk bSH;'D; ppk vDRbSg r;
vDRIAw>bSH;po;ppkvDRbSgcD.vDDRbSg0JvDRI
162IvDRbSH;AM.rh>yCh>,Hm'D;w>bSH;yo;e;e;uvJm'D;ypH;
vXyvDRbSH;vDDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXvDRbSH;vDRwDRvDDRI
163IvDRbSH;AM.rh>ySR qg,Hm'D; tw[D.wtd.b.M.ypH;
vXvDR bSH;vDRIAySR rh> wqgb.oemuh w>bSH; -uD -uD t o;
M.ypH;vXvDRbSH;ph>uD;vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXvDRbSH;vDR
wDRph>uD;vDRI
164IvDR bO.AM.rh> yzD w>bsJ; 0J 'D; ypH; vXvDR bO.vDR IAw>
'd; w>v.M.wkR yzD'D; vDDRbO.uGHm 0J'D; rH0J 'D; ytD. vDRIA'D; y
pH; 'D; tqd vXvDR bO. vDR bS. vDRIA'D; ypH; vXvDR ubO. ph>
uD;vDRI
165IvDRbO.AM.rh>w>oHpd.tk.vDRuvJ'D;tylzk.vDRuGHm
0J M.ypH; vXvDRbO. vDDRIA'D; ypH;'D; tqd vXvDR bO.vDR bS.
vDRIA'D; ypH; vXvDR ubO. ph> uD; vDRIAxD cD. pd. tk. vDR bO.
vHM.yvJRrRb.bl;wbl.b.eXtk.uXI
166IvDRbSd;AM.rh>wRo.rHubk.wkRvDRuvJvXttdylR
M.ypH;vXrHtk.vDRbSd;vDRIA'D;ypH;vXvDRySdmph>uD;vDRIAwR
o.rHvDRbSd; ytD.woh vXRb.IA'D; ypH; 'D; tqd vXvDR bS;d
vDRbS;vDRI
167IvDRbsXAM.rh>csHvDR';qlxHusg'D;ypH;vXcsHvDRbsXvDDRI
150 / 150
vDR
A'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXvDRbsXvDRbsgvDRIAxHEkmcsHylR'D;csHvDR
bsX0JvDRI
168IvDR bsX.AM.rh> y,D>uyHm 'D; uyHm o0H; w>'D; ycD.vD R
ql u yHm usgM.ypH; vXvDR bsX.vDRIA'D; ypH; 'D; tqd vXvDR
bsX.vDRbs.vDRIAuyHmusgwylRvDRbsX.e;uXI
169IvDRbsJ. AM.rh> w>td.vDR wJm pSR 0J M.ypH; vXvDRbsJ.
vDDRIA'D; ypH;'D; tqd vXvDRbsJ.vDR pJ> vDRIApCD.[k td.vDDR
bsJ.td.vDRpJ>wz.M.zDtD.uhReJwuh>I
170IvDRbsJ.AM.rh>yzdo'gtuwX>w*RM.ypH;vXyzdvDR
bsJ. vDRIApzd vDR bsJ. vXtydmrk. <'D; weDR eDR vDRbsJ.vXt
ydmcGgvDRI
171IvDRr>AM.rh> w>vX[gr>wkm wkR ywxH.uhRvXRb.
M.ypH;vXvDRr>vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXvDRrlRvDRr>vDRIAy
pH;vXvDRr>rHRph>uD;vDDRIAcsHwbh.ppX'D;vDRr>0JvDRIA'D;rh>y
ud;ydmxGJySd>cHvDRI
172IvDRrk>AM.rh>vDRz;tqdvDRIArh>ySRtd.zSd.0HR'D;[;_yg0J
M.ypH;vXvDRrk>vDRz;vDDRIAySRunDvDRrk>vDRz;'D;o;o,k>
b.vdmto;vDRI
173IvDR rlRAM.rh> vDR r>tqdvDRIArh> w>[gr>wkR ywxH.
uhRvXRb.M.ypH;'D;tqdvXvDRrlRvDRr>vDRI
174IvDRrSJRAM.rh>ySRunDu>w>vXw>CH'D;w>CHtylRxD.
vXttX'D; w*hR b.0J M.ypH; vXw>CH cd. vDRrSJR vDDR IA'D; y
pH; 'D; tqd vXvDR rSJR vDR rSR vDR IAyu>ck; wkR w>CH cd. vDRrSJR
M.yzJ;w*hRb.pH;0J'.I
175IvDDR ,RAM.rh> qD 'H;egphR vDR wkR vX[D. cd. vddR 'D; ypH;
vXqD 'H; vDR ,RvDRIAqD wbh.t'H;vDR,R'D; t'H; egphR wkR
vDR0JvXeD>usgcd.vDRI
176IAvDR ,X.AM.rh> yrJm o.vDR utd,dm 0J rh>*hR <A[D.cd.
ylR vDR utd rh> *hR<AypH; vXvDR ,X.vDRIA'D; ypH; 'D; tqd vX
vDR ,X.vDR0h vDRIAySR w*RtrJm vDDR ,X.wbX;ySR yS> trJm
vDRIA[D.cd.vDR,X.y0h{RuvJmvDRI
177IvDR,dmAM.rh> w>td. usXRxD0J vX*HmvDRto;usXR'D;
cX.0J'D;wH>vDRql[D.cd.vm,dm0JM.ypH;vXvDR,dmvDRIA
vX>weDReDRtd.vDR,dm'D;*X>usXR0JvDRI
178IvDR ,dm AM.rh> up>,GRto;td. uXtd. cd; *X>usXR0J
woHwyS>'D;y'dvDR vXw>vXvDR ,dmwz.IAw>vX*X>usXR
0J wz.'D; ypH; vXup>,GRvDRxl vDR ,dm vDRIAup>,GR vDR
xl vDR,dm pH; 0J vDRIA'D; ypH; vXvDR xl vDR,dm up>,GR ph> uD;
vDRI
179IvDR ,GRAM.rh> vDR xGH t qd vDRIA'D; rh> xH ql vDR w>wrHR
rHR'D; vDR0J ql xH x.M.ypH; vXvDRxGH vDR ,GR ypH; 'D; tqd 'f
M.vDRI
180IvDR &>AM.rh> w>eXrl e;e;uvJm M.ypH; vXeXrl vDR &>
vDRIA'D; ypH; 'D; tqd vXeXrl vDR &>vDR %k vDRIAzD wylR eXrl vDR
 vDR
&>vDR%kpH;0J'.IAyzDuoleXrlvDR&>vDR%kph>uD;vDRI
181IvDR&>vDR%kAM.rh>oh.zk.-wH;t'htv.*hR'D;o,>t
o;0;-wH;M.ypH;vXrRvDRo;vDR&>vDR%kvDRIAoh.wxH;t
'ho,>to;vDR&>vDR%kpH;0J'.I
182IvDR &X>AM.rh> ySR unD rR[D. pRrRrJm qS; to;'D; ypH;
vXrRvDR&X>to;vDRIAydmrk.CJoJrk.M.rRvDR&X>to;'D;
tJ.wvhRtJ.wbD0JvDRI
183IvDR %kAM.rh> vDR &>tqd vDRIA'D; rh> w>eXrl e;e;uvJm
M.ypH;'D;tqdvXeXrlvDR&>vDR%kvDRI
184IvDDR v,X> AM.rh> w>CXtw[D. xJ tHR xJ EkR M.ypH;
vXvDR v,X>vDRIAvX>wzsX.CXvDR v,X>wyD> vDRIA'D; y
pH;vXvDRw,X>'D;vDRo,X>vDRI
185IvDR vmAM.rh> [D.cd. 0HvDR vXupX>vdR 'D; ypH; vXvDR
vmvDRIAy,dR*Jmw>[D.cd.vDRvmpH;0J'.IAycl.[D.cd.vX
w>yRvdRM.[D.cd.0HvDRvm0JvDRI
186IvDR v;AM.rh>w>vXw-uX;rRb.to;'D;rRto;M.
ypH;vXvDRv;vDDRIAup>,h.%SL;rRvDRv;w>vXrRorlxD.
uhR ySR oH w z.M.vDRIA'D; ypH; 'D; tqd vXvDR vd> vDR v;<A
vDRv;vDRvJ>vDRIA'D;w>vXvDRv;M.td.tgrHRvDRI
187IvDR vHm AM.rh> yrRbX'D; yyXEkm qD ql bXylR 'f xd; qD u
vJR tD.qDM.ub.bX'D;ypH;vXyvDRvHmw>vDRIAySSR w*R
xd; qD tD. qD 'D; vDR vHm0J 'D; M>0J vDRIA'D; ypH; 'D; tqd vXvDR
vHmvDRvJ>vDRI
188IAvD>vXAM.rh>ycD.vDRqlw>ylR'D;ypH;vXvDRvXvDRIA
'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXvDRvXvDRzSd;vDRI
189IvDRuvk;AM.rh> vDR qH. tqdvDRIA'D; rh> bkvDR0Jql
[D. cd. tzD cd.M.ypH; 'D; tqdvXvDR qH.vDRuvk; vDRIAbk
vDRqH.vDRuvk;pH;0J'.IAvDRvk;uvDRvDRywpH;b.IAypH;
vXvDRuvkmvDRI
189=1I vDRvlAM.rh>y'dxD.rhRvDRwukmvXvX>qDcd.'D;
ypH;vXrhRvDRvlvDRI
190IvDR vl> AM.rh> vDR wJm tqd vDRIA'D; rh> ySR unD vDRvX
[H. rh> *hR <AvDRvXoh.cHrh> *hRypH;'D; tqdvXvDR vl>vDR wJm
vDRI
191IAvDRvl;AM.rh>ySR[k;[;*DRM.ypH;vXvDRvl;vDRIA'D;y
pH; 'D;tqdvXvDRvl;vDRvDvDRIAySRw*R'XxD.oXvg'D;vDR
vl;uGHm0JvDRI
192IAvDRvl>ordAM.rh>xGH.th.pXRvdmto;vXw>zdw>
vHR tg'k 'D; ypH; vXxGH. th. vDR vl> ord w>vDRIAxGH. vDR vl>
ordxDcD.w'k'D;oH0JvDRI
193IvDR vl> qH. bXAM.rh> ySR vXrRwM>tD. wuJ b.'D; rH
ql.[D.C;0JM.ypH;vXvDRwemy0;vDRvl>qH.bXvDRIAySR
vXrRo;w&DwygwvhRwbDM.vDRvl>qH.bXe;uXI
194I vDRvlm AM.rh>yul,.wusXRb.'D;vDRCh.uGHmvX
151 / 151
vDR
y,D>'h 'D;ypH;vXvDR vl. vDRIA'D; ypH; 'D; tqdvXvDRvlm vDR
0JRvDRIAySRw*Rulw>vDRvlmvDR0JR'fzdo.tod;vJ.IA
195IvDR vJ>AM.rh> vDRv;tqd vDR IA'D; rh> w>vXw-uX;rR
b.to;'D;rRto;M.ypH;'D;tqdvXvDRv;vDRvJ>vDRI
196IvDR vJm AM.rh> bk {dR [k {dR vDR0J vXw>ylR w>vD> xl. zsd
'D; ypH; vXvDR vJm vDRIA[k vDRvJm vXemxl.zsd pH; 0J '.IA'D; y
pH;'D;tqdvXvDRvl>vDRvJmvDRI
197IvDR vd>AM.rh> vDR v;tqd vDR IA'D; rh> w>vXw-uX;rR
b.to;'D;rRto;M.ypH;'D;tqdvXvDRvd>vDDRv;vDRI
198IvDDR vdm AM.rh> w>CXtw,X>xJod; vdmto;'D; ypH;
vXvDRvdmvDRIAySRw*RCXvDR vdmbkcHemvDRIAySR w*RCX
vDRvdmo'D.tk.cHrXvDRI
199IvDR vd;AM.rh > w>vXxD0J M.rh> vDR vXyDR ylR 'D; ypH;vX
vDRvd;vDRIAys>vDRvd;vXyDRtylRvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXvDR
vd;vDRysRvDRI
200IAvDRvd;AM.rh>ySRunDud;z;'d.'D;ypH;vXud;vDRvd;
vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXud;vDRvd;vDRoG.vDRIAySR w*Rt0R
wD>'D;ud;r;vDRvd;vDRoG.vDRIA
201IvDRvd;AM.rh>w>zdw>vHRoH'D;tyVRvh.xD.to;M.
ypH;vXtyVRvDRvd;vDRIAxDcD.w'koH'D;tyVRvDRvd;0JvDRI
ypH;'D;tqdvXvDRvd;vDRpJRvDRI
202IvDRvd;AM.rh>w>'d.0Jrh>uqDrJwz.M.ypH;vX'd.vDR
vd;vDDRIAuqDwH>trJ'd.vDRvd;r;vDRI
203IvDR vd. AM.rh> vDR v;tqd vDR I'D; rh> w>vXvDR qD vX
w-uX;rRb.to;M.rR0J'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXvDRvd.vDRv;
vDRI
204IvDDR0hAM.rh>vDR0DtqdvDRIA'D;rh>w>z;xDtd.uGDRto;
vX[D.cd.tzDcd.M.ypH;'D;tqdvXvDR0hvDR0DvDRI
205IvDR0DAM.rh>ysHRrh>*hR<A*h>rh>*hRtd.uGDRo;vXeD.usgcd.
M.ypH;vXvDR0DvDRIA'D; ypH; 'D; tqd vXvDR 0h vDR 0D vDRIAAysHR
wbd vDR 0h vDR 0D vXeD. usgcd.M.uGDR uhR wuh> IAxD &RD w>'D
bd vDR uGDR to;vX[D. cd.M.ypH; vXvDR 0DcJ vXmvDRIA'D; y
pH;vXvDR0hvDR0DcJvXmvDRIA'D;ypH;vXvDDR0hvDR0Dph>uD;vDRI
206IvDR ouRAM.rh> w>xH uJ xD. vXtoH; 'D; ypH; vXvDR
ouRvDRIAodvDRouRuJxD.vXtoH;vDRIA'D;xD&DRw>xH
uJxD.vXtoH;M.ypH;vXvDRouRcJvXmvDRI
207I vDRoe; AM.rh>ySRunDo;[hvdmto;wpdRtup>
M.ypH;vXvDDR oe;vDRIAySSRcH *RvDR oe;vdm to;'D;wxD.
vdmb.t[H.b.IA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXvDR'k.'gvDRoe;vDRI
208IvDR o,X>AM.rh> w>CXtw[D. xJ tHR xJ EkR M.ypH;
vXvDRo,X>vDDRIA'D;ypH;vXvDR w,X><'D;vDRv,X>ph>uD;
vDRIAw>rJvDRo,X>wrXpH;0JvDRI
209IvDRo,kmAM.rh>w>rd.rHyo;'D;yrJmzH;CXM.ypH;vXy
rJm zH; vDRo,km vDRIAw>rd.rH p o;prJm zH; vDDR o,km CX,lm
 vDR
uvmvDDRI
210IvDRo,kmAM.rh>w>o.tgwkRt'hvDRpJRr;'D;ypH;vX
vDRo,kmvDRIAwRo.tgwkRt'hvDRo,kmr;vDDRI
211IvDRovl;AM.rh>yxD.oh.wxD.b;b.yvDRuhRu'g
yvD> cH 'D; ypH; vXyvDR ovl; vDRIAypH; 'D; tqd vXvDDR ovl;
vDRovhvDRI
212IvDDR ovl. AM.rh> oh. zl vDR vXw>bH t xD w cD 'D; ypH;
vXvD R ovl. vDRIA'D; ypH; 'D; tqd vXvDR ovl. vDR ov.
vDRIAoh.zlvDRovl>vXw>yRvdRvDRI
213IvDR ovh. AM.rh> oh.zl vDR vXw>yRvdR vXt'D. wlm
rh> *hR <AvX>vDR vXw>yRvdR 'D; wvh> to;rh> *hR ypH; vXvDR
ovh. vDDR IA'D; ypH; vXvDDR wvh. ph> uD; vDRIA'D; ypH; 'D; tqd
vXvDRovh.vDRwuG;vDRIA'D;ypH;vXvDRovh.vDRo0my
pH;'D;tqd'fM.ph>uD;vDRI
214IvDR ovJ;AM.rh>yylRvD>td.'D;yzH; wtd;uGHm to;M.
ypH;vXvDR ovJ;vDDR IA'D;yzH;b.uG;xD.CJmM.ypH;vXvDR
ovJ;ph>uD;vDRI
215IvDRovdRAM.rh>rh.tltD.ySRuzdxD.'D;yzH; wtd;uGHm
o;'D; uJ xD. vXtylR vD> M.ypH; vXvDR ovdR vDDR IAypH; vX
vDRwvdRph>uD;vDRI
216IvDDR o0mAM.rh> vDRovh.tqd vDR IA'D; rh> w>vDR 0J vX
w>yRvdRM.ypH;'D;tqdvXvDRovh.vDDRo0mvDRI
217IvDRo0DRAM.rh>oyXRcHrh>*hR<AemcHrh>*hRvDRzSD0Jz;vJ>'D;
ypH; vXvDR o0DR vDRIA'D; ypH; 'D; tqdvX vDR o0DR vDR o0R
vDRIAoyXRcHvDRo0DR'D;td.vDRwJmxJtuzX'D;tcd.'lvDRI
A'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXvDRo0DRvDRo0RvDRI
218IvDR oH;AM.rh> w>,DR xD.xH qH; vDR rh>*hR <AyzD uol u
vmxD.'D;xHpSRvDRrh>*hRypH;vXxHvDRoH;vDRIACh.uolM.
wkRvDRoH;wuh>IACh.vDRoH;uolpH;0J'.I
219IvDR oH; AM.rh> vDR bD t qd vDR IA'D; rh> ySR qgCJR0J vXt
n.vDRbD0JM.ypH;'D;tqdvXvDRoH;vDRbDvDRIAySRw*Rqg
'D;vDRoH;vDRbD0J'.vDRI
220IvDR -oKAM.rh> bk o.vDR0J vXt'h vdR rh> *hR <Aw>urSHR
vDR 0J rh> *hR ypH; vXvDR -oKvDRIAw>urSHR vDR }oKb.yHm prJm
qguXIAbk o.vDR -oKvX[D. cd. bD r;vDRIA'D; ypH; 'D; tqd
vXvDR-oKvDRyVRvDRI
221IvDRoGJ.Arh>vDRpXRtqdvDRIA'D;rh>ySRvXtoH'D;td.vDR
wJmtzdtvHRtvHRtvdRM.ypH;'D;tqdvXvDRpXRvDRoGJ.
vDRI
222IvDRoGDAM.rh>xH'd.vDR'D;xHqH;vDRuhRb.';rh>*hRIAw>
o.0HR yo;y,D>'hy[XphRrh>*hR<AypH;vXvDRoGDvDRIAw>o.
0HR po;p[XzXvDRoGDpH; 0J'.IAw>plR xH'd. vDRw>}oD xD.'D;
xHvDRoGD0JvDRI
223I vDR [dAM.rh> tvD> vXySR wqh. eDRb.eD w *RM.ypH;
152 / 152
vDR
vXvDR[d vDRIAySR td. zSd. tuql; vDR [d M.t0J w *RvJR
qh. eDR0JvDRIAySR*D>rk>tuql;vDR[dM.y*HmuEkRyo;yvJR
oh0JvDRIAypH;'D;tqdvXvDRyD>vDR[dvDRI
224IvDR[dAM.rh> w>xl.zsdvXyJ w&Dtzsd M.ypH; vXvDR[d
vDRIAymvDR[dyJ-wDtzsdwzsdwuh>I
225IvDR[dAM.rh>ylRwh>[dM.ypH;vXw>vDR[dvDRIAw>vDR
[dvXCDuql;usLuql; M.rRwHmuGHmwuh>IAySR qH; uvDR
wJmb.zk;vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXvDR[dvDRyD>vDRIA
226IvDR[dAM.rh>w>zdw>vHRtySHmbX.pXR'D;tol.to;
bX.pXRM.td.utd0J'D;ypH;vXto;vDR[dvDRIAyc;xDcD.
zJto;vDR[dM.woHb.I
227I vDR[dAM.rh>yqg'D; yw[D.wtd.yogwySJRb.'D; y
pH; vXyo;vDR[dvDR IApo;vDR [d 'D;poguok.xD.ql pe>
ylRwcDvDRI
228IvDRtk;AM.rh>yvDR';qlxHusg'D;yogM>xHM.ypH;vXy
vDRtk;vDRIAySRw*RcDxH'D;vDRtk;vDR,GRr;vDRIA
229I vDR {dR AM.rh> vh. tqd vDRIA'D; rh> yrRu0DR oh. b.cH
bh.yrRxD.pD>eDRcd.vXtzDcd.'D;tbd'D;twD'D;vJRw>
-wH; to;'fu[.'Xtod;'D;yud; 'D; tqdvXvh.{dRvDR {dR
vDRI
220IuvDRA'D;0.uvDR<A*DRuvDRIA*DRwk>*DRuvDRIAuvDR
yX>wlmIA'D;pDRuvDRIA'D;w>uvd;w>uvDR<A'D;uvDR0g<A'D;
uvDRrk><A'D;uvDRxHIA'D;uvDRcDIA'D;uvDR*k><A'D;uvDRrd>
[k<A'D;cGHuvDR<A'D;urSHuvDRIAw>cJvXmM.uG>vXuvDRw
uh>I
221IudmvDRAM.rh>w>zdw>vHRrHvDRvXto;egyS>wcDM.y
pH;vXudmvDRvDRIA*DRzH;w'kudmvDRvXw>ysDylRvDRI
222I uG>vDR AM.rh>ytd. vXw>vD> xD.xD 'D;yuG> w>ql w>
zk. vDRM.ypH;vXuG>vDRvDRIAySRw*Rtd.vX[H.'D;uG>vDR
w>qludmvm'hvDRI
223I usDR vDRAM.rh> yvJR xD. yJm vDR oh. 'h vXoh. cH 'D; ypH;
vXusDRvDRvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXusDRvDRusRvDRvDRIAySRw
*RvJRxD.usDRvDRoh.'hvDRI
224I cD.vDRAM.rh>uGHvXtuwX>vDR wcDM.ypH; vXuGHcD.
vDR vDRIAuGHtd.'D;cD.vDRIApSJRtd.'D;tcD.vDRph>uD;vDRIAuGH
cD.vDRM.rh>pSJRudmxH;pSSJRcD.vDRM.rh>uGHudmxH;vDRI
225I*dmvDRAM.rh>yqJ;vDRw>'Dbdqlw>ylR'D;ypH;vX*dmvDR
vDRIAySRw*R*dmvDRoh.wbdqlw>ylRvDRI
226IChvDRAM.rh>ySRvXyD>,>to;'D;rXySR*Rys>tw>'J;b;
M.ypH;vXChvDRto;vDRIAySRw*RrRur.w>'D;ChvDRuhR
to;vXySR*RvDRI
227IpH;vDRto;AM.rh>ySRunDuwdRw>b.C;uhR'D;tu
p>'.0J 'D; ypH; vXpH;vDR to;vDRIAySR w*RpH; vDR to;vX
ogohIAySRw*RpH;vDDRto;vXySRtXvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvX
 vDR=vGg=vG>=vGm=vG;
pH;vDRuwdRvDRvDDRI
227=1I qk;vDRA M.rh>yusX>usmvDRycd.'D;ypH;vXyqk;
vDR ycd.vDRIAxD&DR w>usX>usmvDR tcd.M.ypH; vXqkk;vDR
tcd.vDRIAw>zdw>vHRtD.tq.'D;qk;vDRtcd.vDRIAySRu
nD uGJ; vHm'D;qk;vDRtcd.pH; 0J'.IA'D; ypH;'D; tqdvXqk;vDR
q;vDRvDRI
228Iw>vDRur.AM.rh>w>vXyw-uX;rRb.vXyrRw*hR
b.tvD>M.ypH;vXw>vDRur.tvD>vDRIAw>vXy[k.ySR
*Rtw>M.rh> w>vDR ur.vDRIAw>vDR ur.tvD> M.td.
tgr;vDRI
229Iw>vDRAM.rh>w>plRtqdvDRIA'D;rh>xHCJ[JvDRvXrlcd.
M.ypH;'D;tqdvXw>plRw>vDDRvDRI
230Iw>vDR wemAM.rh>w>rHql. [D.C;w>rRwM>tD.w
uJM.ypH;vXw>vDRwemt0;vDRI
231IyvDRAM.rh>w>uH.'D.wlmwwDRwwDR'D;ypH;vXyvDR
vDRIAbD.otd.trJ>yvDRwwDRwwDRvDRI
232I0H. vDRAM.rh> xk b.zl vDR 0J M.ypH; vX0H. vDR vDRIAxk
b.M.0H.vDR'D;b.wH>w>zdw>vHRvDRI
233Io;vDRAM.rh>ySRunDto;o,k>w>M.ypH;vXo;vDR
vDRIAySRrh>uwdRw>wkRyo;unDR'D;yo;vDR0JvDRIA'D;ypH;
'D;tqdvXyol.vDRo;vDRyol.u>o;vDRvDRI
234Iol. vDDRAM.rh> yo;vDRtqd vDR IA'D; rh> yo;p>vDR vX
td. 'D; to,k> 'D; ypH; 'D; tqd vXol. vDR o;vDR vDDRIAySR w
*RuwdRxD.w>'D;pol.vDRo;vDDRr;vDRI
1IvGgvGgAM.rh>ySRunDoguvJRw>'D;pH;xD.0JwvD>vD>vX
uvJR w>t*h> M.'D; ypH; vXypk> vJR w>vGgvGgvDRIAySR w*R
oguvJRql0h>ylR'D;ypk>vGgvGgpH;0J'.IAypk>vJRw>vGgvGgw
*hRzd{XevJRw>woh'H;b.I
2I vGgvGgAM.rh> w>rd. M>ySRunD t o;vXtrg'D; oH *D> t
rd>ty>wvD>vD>M.ypH;vXutH.vGgvGgvDRIAySRw*Rw>rd.
M>to;vXtrg'D;utH.vXty>tvdRvGgvGgvDDRI
rd.b.eD>utH.vGgvGgAAwbX;vJmpDRb.yDng
3I uvGgA'D;uvGHuvGgM.uG>vXuvGgwuh>I
4I yvGgAM.rh> yvGH t qd vDRIA'D; rh> yydRysHR M.ypH; 'D; tqd
vXyvGHyvGgvDRIAyvGHyvGgysHRwbd0HRvHI
1I vG>AM.rh>yo;wrkmb.'DD;ypH;vXyo;vG>vDRIAySRw*R
pe>[lvXoH'D;po;vG>r;vDRIAySR w*Rpe>[lt y&XvXvDR
b.CdmylR'D;po;vG>r;vDDRI
2I vG>vG>AM.rh>ySRunDuG>w>0hR0hR'D;,dmxD.tudmM.y
pH; vXuG> w>vG> vG> vDRIAySR w*RvJR w>'D; uG> r;w>vG> vG>
vDRI
1I yvGm AM.rh>yvGHR tqdvDRIA'D;rh>yuyRtn.'D;ypk'k.
tn.M.ypH;'D;tqdvXyvGHRyvGmvDRI
1I vG;AM.rh> x;bh. b.td. 'D; tue.pCh 'h 'D; yylm oh.
153 / 153
vG;=vG.=vGR=vGH=vGH>=vGHR
ylm 0.M.yud;vXvG;vDRIA'D;yud;'D;tqdvXvG;{dRzD{dRvDRI
AvG; M.td. tuvkm uvkm 'D; ySR wvXRy,DR M.ylm oh. ylm
0.vDRI
2I vG; AM.rh> xGH. vX[k. tD. w>M.ypH; vXxGH. vG; vDRIA
xGH. vXvG;wz.M.[k.tD.w>e;uXIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXvG;
vGJ;vDRI
3I vG;AM.rh>ySRvXttJ.wvhRtJ.wbDM.ypH;vXySRvG;
vDRIAySRw*RvG;wkRw%Ub.w>'D;tJ.oH.rgM.vDRI
4I tD. vG; AM.rh> tD. ql. tqdvDRIA'D; rh> ySR vXttD. w>
e;'D; tD. vk. ud w>M.ypH; 'D; tqd vXtD. ql. tD. vG; vDR I
AySR w*RtD. ql.tD. vG;w>'D;w%Ub.tq.b.IAxD &DR *k>
{dRxd.{dR,k>{dR-wJR{dR'D;tD.0JvDRI
1I vG.AM.rh> ytD.w>eXegySR wkR ytD. w0H.vXRb.'D; y
pH; vXvG. vDRIAw>n.M.ytD. tgpk 'D; vG. ySRytD. w0H.
vXR b.IAw>rd. tD. uhRyo;vXw>'D; w>v.wogvDRI
Aw>'d; M.ytD. tg'D;vG. ySR 'D; w>rd. tD. uhR yo;vXw>'d;
wrHR'.vDRIAwl> &h.o.M.ytD. wpk cH pk 'D; vG. ySR ytD. w
0H.vXRb.I
1I uvGRA'D; uG> uvGR 'D; uwdR uvGR<AtD. uvGR <ArH u
vGR'D;*JRuvGRAw>cJvXmM.uG>vXuvGRwuh>I
1I uvGHA 'D;xGH. uvH 'D;uvGH uvGgw>cJvXmM.uG>vXu
vGHwuh>I
2I yvGHAM.rh> yydR ysHR 'D; y0Hm yuH; qSD. M.ypH; vXyvGH vDR I
AyvGH qSD. M.'D; ydR vXysHR wuh>IA'D; ypH; 'D; tqd vXyvGH yvGg
vDRI
3I yvGHvdm to;AM.rh> ySR unD &h vdm to;'D; uwdR w>
tk.vDR vdm to;zd; 0J M.ypH; vXyvGH vdm to;vDRIAwvXR
'D;ySRunDyvGHvdmto;'D;vJRuG>uDyUvDRI
4I ovGHAM.rh>xGH.wuvkmteg'hcH*DRtrJmvH'D;yud;vX
xGH.ovGH vDRIAxGH.ovGH M.ybk.rDR *hR uXIA'D; yud; 'D; tqd
vXxGH.ovGHxGH.ovGgvDRI
1I vGH>AM.rh>y*H>w>vXcHtrHRcHpk'D;ypH;vXvGH>vDRIAvGH>t
0J tHRb.C;'D;y*H>w>vDRIAvGH>cD<Aw>cD.vGH>cD<AoJ;o.vGH>
qH<Ay'd.vGH>yR<A[H.eX.vGH>eX.pH;0J'.vDRI
2I xd.vGH>AM.rh>xd.wuvkmtzgwz.tudmpH.bSJ.'D;y
ud;vXxd.vGH>vDRI
1I vGHRAM.'f vGH> tod; vDDRIA'D; rh> y*H> vXcH t rHR cH pk M.ypH;
vXvGHRvDRIAySRunDvGHR*R0HukvGHR'k<An.vGHRbh.ud;ySRvGHR
*RvDDRI
2I yvGHRAM.rh> yuyRtn.rh> *hR <Aypk 'k. tn.rh> *hR <Ay
ud; vXyvGHR vDDRIA'D; yud; 'D; tqd vXyvGHR yvGm vDDRIAySR vX
bD.wz.M.tyvGHRyvGGR*hRr;vDDRI
3I rd>*HmvGHRAM.rh>w>rk>wuvkmtv.'fobsK.tod;t
o.zsX.ovX.jyHu'H'D;yud;vXrd>*HmvGHRvDRIArd>*HmvGHRM.
 vGHR=vGJ=vGJ>
to.[J'frd>[Jo.tod;vDDRIA'D;yzDtD.vXuolvD RIAy
ud;'D;tqdvXrd>*HmwX>rd>*HmvGHRvDRI
4I vDRyvGHRAM.rh>ySRqg'D;oHwk>bk.vhRwkRtg'ftg*RM.
rh>*hR <AuvHR[J'D;tlb.oh.u>tgxH;rh>*hR<AypH;vXvDR y
vGHR vDRIAw>qgvlbSD;b.ySRunDoHvDRyvGHRr;vDRIAuvHR
[J oh. u>vDR yvGHR r;vDRI'D; ypH;'D; tqd vXvDR yvGHR vDRy
vGRvDRI
1I vGJAM.rh>w>*hRwuvkmvXtvk>'d.yOR'd.'fxltod;'D;
yud;vXvGJvDRIA'D;yud;'D;tqdvXvGJ{dRuyDR{dRvDRIA'D;yw
xH.b.eDwpkb.IAyo;yS>pH;0JvDRIA
2I vGJAM.rh>yrReJRySRqH;'fokw[D.w*hR'D;y[h.tw>vX
b.to;wrHR rHR M.ypH; vXvGJ vDRIA'D; ypH; vXvGJ u n;ph>
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157 / 157
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158 / 158
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159 / 159
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160 / 160
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163 / 163
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164 / 164
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169 / 169
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172 / 172
0D>=0D.=0DR
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173 / 173
ou=oug=ou;
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174 / 174
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ySR *RM.ypH;vX*JRxX.oudouDvDRIA'D;ypH;vXpudpuD'D;
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udouDoguwD>tzdvDRI
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vDRIAySRw*Rtoud;ydmtcHw*RvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXwHR
 oud;=ouD=ouD>
oud;vDRIA'D;trltoud;vDRI
2I oud;*D>rk>AM.rh>ySRtg*Rtd.'D;ySR&hvdmto;'D;ySR'D;y
pH; vXoud; *D> rk>vDRIAySRw*Rtoud; *D> rk> ydmtcH tg*R
vDRIAxD &DR w>tg'ktg*R&hvdmto;M.ypH;vXoud;*D>rk>cJ
vXmvDRI
3I oud;oud;AM.rh> ySR u'J u 'J M.ypH;vXoud; oud;
vDRIAySRunDoud;oud;uwdRvdmto;te>yX>vdmto;I
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vDRI
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vXrRo;oud;oukvDRIAw>zH;ChxD.oud;oukpH;0J'.I
5I oud; 'd;AM.rh> zd o.o;0H. vdm uGJ w>'D; pH;0J'.rd> {Xrd>
{Xoud;'d;y>{Xy>{Xoud;'d;oud;'d;xHn.vH.vdm<oud;
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6I wHRoud;AM.rh>ypH;oud;'D;tqdvXwHR oud;vDR IAySR
td.'D;wHRoud;M.wysHRb.w>b.I
7I rRoud;AM.rh> yrRw>tg*R'D ;ypH; vXrRoud;vDRIA'D;
ypH;'D; tqdvXrRoud;tD. oud; vDRIAySRunD rRck; rRoH.
'D;rRoud;tD.oud;;0JvDRI
8I rHoud;AM.rh>yrH'D;ySRtg*R'D;ypH;vXrHoud;vDRIAyrh>
rHcH*R'D;ypH;vXrHoud;vDRIApuvJR rHoud;'D;eRvDRIAzd
o.cGgu'Ju'JrHoud;0JvDRI
9I vJRoud;AM.rh>yvJRw>tg*R'D; ypH;vXvJRoud;vDRI
AvJRoud;'D;,Rql0h>ylRwuh>I
10Itd.oud;AM.rh>yqh.eDRtd.'D;ySR*R'D;ypH.wJRw>'D;ySR
*RM.ypH;vXtd.oud;vDRI
11ItD. oud;AM.rh> ytD. rhR 'D; youd; 'D; ypH;vXytD. o
ud; vDRIAySR wz.tD.oud;rhRtg*RvDRIAytD.oud;rhR'D;y
bl;ywH>M.0H.0JvDRI
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vXyudmylRyc.tDxD.to;M.ypH;vXouDvDRIAypH;'D;t
qd vXouD o ugvDRIAySRw*Rw>rd. rH t o;'D; ouD 0J vDRI
A'D;ypH;vXwuD'D;puDph>uD;vDRI
2I ouD AM.rh> w>xH ; wuvkmrRo;'f ck. tod; tv.z;
vJ> 'D; rJ xD. vXurgylR M.yud;vXouD vDRIA'D; yud; vXw
uDph> uD ; vDRIAouD zD M.*hR uX<ouD M.tzD 'f ck.zD tod; w
pJ;pJ;'D;tzDzk.bd.ovd>vDRI
1I ouD> AM.rh> ySRunDuG >w>usd. xD. rJm 'D; uG> xD. trJm
ql t cd. wcDM.ypH;vXouD> trJm vDRIAypH;vXwuD>'D;p
uD>trJmph>uD;vDRIAySRw*RuG>w>'D;ouD>xD.trJmvDRI
2I ouD>0D>AM.rh>ySR unDqh.eDRwpDRcD.'D;tcHwwkRvDR
b.eD.usgcd.M.ypH;qh.eDR ouD>0D>vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvX
ouD> 0H>ouD>0D>vDRIAySR w*Rqh. eDR ouD> 0D> 'D; tcH w wkR
vDRb.eD>usgcd.b.I
178 / 178
ouD>=ouD;=ouDR
3I ouD>xD.AM.rh>y,D>xD.oh.uyRvXycD.wcD'h{dR'D;y
cD.t0Jw cD y ,D> vDR[D.cd. 'D; ypH;vXyouD> xD. oh. uyR
vDRIAySR w*Re>[lw R'd. cD.oD. 'D; ouD> xD. oh. uyRvX
oguxD.oh.vDRI
4I ouD> xD. o;AM.rh> yuG> w>'D; yymxD xD. y,D> 'h M.y
pH;vXyouD>xD.yo;vDRIAySRw*RuG>w>'D;ouD>xD.t
o;vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXouD>xD.ou>xD.vDRI
1I ouD; AM.td.xJw>uwdRvDRIApuvJRouD;< Apu
tD. ouD; rhR<ApurH o uD; 'D; eR'D; ypH;vXpuD; 'D; wuD; ph>
uD;vDRI
2I ouD; AM.rh>yS> v>usgtd. u0DR vXysD o;uH>ylR M.ypH;
vXoud; vDRIA'D; ypH;vXwuD;ph> uD; vDRIAouD; ylR M.w>zd
w>vHRtd.clol.0JvDRI
1I ouDR AM.rh>w>xH;vXyol.yzs;wuvkmytD. to.
yrRvXuolyrRvXw>usD;'D;yud;vXouDRvDRIA'D;yud;'D;
tqd vXouDR bD bh vDRIAyud;vXwuDR 'D;puDR ph>uD;vDRI
A'J;tD.ouDRo.yuzDtD.vXuolvDRI
2I ouDRAM.rh>yo;yS>vXyXb.&G. wz.M.ypH;vXouDR
vDRIA'D;ypH;vXouDRob;vDRIAyud;vXuDR 'd.ob;xD ph>
uD;vDRI
3I ouDRuH.cHAM.rh>ouDRwuvkmto.uH.ChvXtcH
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wX>ouDRuH.cHvDRI
4I ouDRulRAM.rh>ouDRwuvkmtq+.td.'DxH;ng'D;t
o.'d;ql.0J'D;yud;vXouDRulRvDRIA'D;yud;'D;tqdvXo
uDRulRouDRbOouDRwX>ouDRulRvDRI
5I ouDRuVAM.rh> ouD R wuvkm ywol. b.'D; rJxD. 'f
eD. tod;zk.-wH;'D;tq+.td.tg0J'D;to.xJpkrk>pkq.'D;y
pH; vXouDRuVvDRIAouDR uVM.ywol.wzSHb.emouh
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'D; ytD. qH. 0J vDRIA'D; yud; 'D; tqdvXouDR uVouDR usg
vDRI
6I ouDRuGJRAM.rh>ouDRwuvkm to.z;xDtd.wzH;w
pd; 'D; yud;vXouDRuGJR vDRIA'D; to.vk; ol w eDRto.0g
w eDR vDRIA'D; yud;'D; tqdvXouDR wX>ouDR uGJR vDRIAo
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7I ouDRc.AM.rh> ouDRwuvkm to.jyH u'H 'D;c.0JM.
yud;vXouD Rc.vDRIAouDR c.M.to.xJ pk q.zsX.o
vX.vDRIAyud;'D;tqdvXouDRbk.ouDRc.vDRI
8I ouDRc.ubD A M.rh> ouDR wuvkm rJ xD. -uD -uD vX
oH.cd.vD>ylRxD&DRwylRtgr;'D;yud;vXouDRc.ubDvDRI
A'D;yud; vXouDR,dRph>uD;vDRIA'D;vXyzdo.M.ywxH.eD
wcD.b.yxH.xJySRtJuvH;tpdRvX[J'k;0h>w0J. 'D;yxH.
 ouDR
ouDR M.wuvkm 'D; ypH;vXouDR c.ubD vDRIA'D; yqd u
rd.tcsH [J vXubD 'D; yud; vXouDR c.ubD vDRIA'D; yud;
vXouDRc.,dRegph>uD;vDRI
9I ouDRc.,dRAM.rh.ouDRwuvkm txH;jyHu'H{dR'd;y
ud; vXouDRc.,dRvDRIAouDRc.,dRM.to.xJpkq.eg
phR 'D; txH;xJpkrk>pkq.'D ;tv.z;'h0JM.yud;vXouDR
c.,dRvDRIAytD. to.c.0JvDRIA'D; yusD; tD. to.'D; rhR
'D;w>&HmvDRI
10IouDR pSd; AM.rh> ouDR wuvkm to.xJ cD. rk> 'd. 'D;t
o.pSd;0JM.yud;0JvXouDRpSd;vDRIAoudRpSd;M.ySRunDol.
0Jzs;0Jtgr;vDRIA'D;yud;'D;tqdvXouDRwX>ouDRpSd;vDRI
11IouDRpGJAM.rh>ouDRysK>tqdvDRIA'D;rh>ouDRwuvkm
ytD. wbl. b.'D; rlR ySR'D; yysK>M.yud;'D; tqdvXouDR
ysK>ouDRpGJvDRIA
12I ouDRqH.AM.rh>ouDRwuvkmto.xJcD.rk>'d.'D;t
o.rH qH. 0J 'D; to.'d; ql. 0JM.yud; vXouDR qH. vDRIAy
ud; 'D; tqdvXouDR qH. ouDR tlvDRIAouDR qH. M.ySR u
nDtD.0J0H.vX&HmtD.w>vDRI
13IAouDRwvXRAAM.rh>ouDRvXwvXRol.0JvXouDR
uGJRvXtvk;wukmM.yud;vXouDRwvXRvDRIAyud;'D;t
qdvXouDR wvXRouDRyH R ,DR vDRIAouDR wvXRM.w
vXRol.0JvXo0DylRM.vDRI
14IouDR wX>AM.rh>ouDR pSd; tqd'D; rh> ouDR wuvkm vX
to.pSd;0JM.vDRI
15IouDRwX>AM. rh>ouDR bk t qdvDR IA'D; rh> ouDR wu
vkmvXto.td.'D;tq+.vXto.0g0JvDRI
16IouDR ysK>AM.rh>ouDR wuvkm vXytD. to.wbl.
b.'D;rlRySRyysK>M.yud;vXouDRysK>pGJvDRIA'D;yud;'D;tqd
vXouDR ysK>ouDRpGJ vDRIAouDR ysK>M.wvXRol. 0J vXrR
uoH.0J.uvd;vDRI
17IouDRbkA M.rh> rh>ouDR wuvkm vXyrRvXbk usgvX
ck; 'D; to.xJxd. 'h. 'H.'D; to.0g0J'D; txH;td. 'D; tq+.
M.yud;vXouDRbkvDRIA'D;yud;'D;tqdvXouDRwX>o
uDRbk'D;ouDRbkouDRbgvDRI
18IouDRbk. AM.rh> ouDRc.tqdvDRIA'D; rh> ouDR wu
vkmto.c.0J'D;yud;'D;tqdvXouDRbk.ouDRc.vDRI
19IouDRbDbhAM.rh>yud;ouDRtqd'D; yud;vXouDRbD
bhvDRIA
20IouDR,dR AM.rh> ouDR wuvkm rJxD. -uD -uDtgtgu
vJm 'D; yud; vXouDR,dR vDRIAyud;'D; tqdvXouDR,dR o
uD R oGH v DR IAouDR ,dR M.to.xJ p k r k> pkq .zsX.ovX.
vDRI
21I ouDRvgAM.rh>ouDR ol t qdvDRIArh> ouDR wuvkm
to.ol0J'D;rh>ouDRuGJRvXyud;ouDRwvXRM.vDRI
179 / 179
ouDR=o}uLm=o}uLR=o}uDm
22I ouDRob;AM.rh>ouDRyo;yS>vXyX%G.M.yud;'D;t
qdvXouDRob;vDRI
23I ouDR otl; AM.rh>ouDRwuvkm vXto.c.wpJ;pJ;
'D; yud;vXouDRotl;vDRIAouDRotl;M.rh>ouDRto.
c.0JvXo.vXw>,DRcg'D;ytD.c.wpJ;pJ;M.ypH;vXouDR
otl; vDRIAxD&DR ouDR M.rh> o.vXw>,DR cg'D; c.wpJ; pJ;
'D; ypH; vXouDR otl; vDRIAouDR o.vXw>,DR cgotl;y
tD. w0H.b.IA'D;ouDRotl;eD>eD>td.wuvkmph>uD;vDRIA
'D;yud;'D;tqdvXouDRotl;ouDRot;vDRIA
24I ouDRo.AM.rh>ouDRtbd.tzDuJvXt'DzsX.'D;ypH;
vXouDRo.vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXouDRol.ouDRo.
vDRIAouDRo.M.ycsDtD.zDtD.0H.0JvDRI
25IouDR olA M.rh>ouDR vXto.ol w z.'D; ypH;vXo
uDR ol vDRIAouDRol M.yud; vXouDR vk; ph>uD; vDRIA'D; y
ud;'D;tqdvXouDRolouDRvgvDRI
26IouDRol. A M.rh>ouDRo.tqdvDRIA'D;rh>ouDRtzD
uJxD.tzsX.M.yud;'D;tqdvXouDRol.ouDRo.vDRI
27I ouDR tlA M.rh>ouDR qH. tqdvDRIA'D; rh> ouDR wu
vkm vXto.'d; ql. 'D; qH. 0JM.yud; 'D; tqdvXouDRqH.
ouDRtlvDRI
28IcD. ouDRo;AM.rh> ycD. ngo;to;uH> ylR M.ypH;vXy
cD. ouDR o;vDRIAycD.ouDRo;M.y,D>w>wwkRvDRb.I
A'D;ypH;vXycD.eD>yRrk.ph>uD;vDRI
29IpkouDRo; A M.rh>pkngo;uH>ylRM.ypH;vXpkouDRo;
vDRIAypk o uDRo;M.vDRqX.0Jw pJ; pJ ; vDR IA'D; ypH;'D; tqd
vXpkouDRol.pkouDRo;vDRI
30I'H.ouDRAM.rh>xD&DRw>'H.to;uH>ylRbD0Jrh>*hR<A*DR0J
rh> *hR<A0g0Jrh>*hR tuydRzd;bX0JM.ypH;vX'H.ouDR vDRIAqD
'H. ouDRM.bD0J'D;wcl;'H.ouDRM.0g0JvDRIA'D;w>vXtzg
wz.t'H.ouDRtd.ph>uD;vDRIAqD'H.ouDRM.ytD.0H.od
uXI
31IzDouDRAM.rh>zDwuvkmtxH;'fouDR tod;'D;ypH;vX
zDouDRvDRIA'D;vXySRunDtusgM.td.pSR0JvDRI
1I o-uLmuvmAM.rh>xD &DR w>vDR w-oK;oD. 0JM.ypH;
vXoD. o-uLmuvmvDRIAytd. vX[H. zD cd. tg*R'D; [H.
vDR w-oK;oD. o-uLmuvmvDRIAp*mwdRvDR w-oK;oD.
o-uLmuvmvDRI
1I o-uLRo-umAM.rh> bD. od. th. w>oD.rh>*hR <A,dR o
bsH;zD.wvXRoD.rh>*hR ypH;vXoD. o-uLRo-u>vDRIAuG>
[k. ,dR u[Jw uh> IA,dR rh>zD.ySR o-uLRo-u>M.yCh>w
csK;b.I
1I o-uDmuvm M.rh>y,l>vDRxHoD.rh>*hR<AyxD.CD CX.
CH;rh>*hR ypH;vXoD. o-uDm uvmvDRIAySR w*R,l>vDR xH
oD.o-uDmuvmpH;0J'.vDRI
 ousm=
ous;=ousR=ousH>=ousX>=ousX;=ousX.=ousKm
1I ousmAM.rh> ousdm tqd vDRIA'D; rh> w>vDR qX.t-wd
ylRM.ypH;'D;tqdvXousdmousmvDRI
1I ous;AM.rh>ousX;tqdvDRIA'D;rh>yrRw'D;vX0.'D;y
pH;'D;tqdvXousX;ous;vDRI
1I ousRuvmAM.rh> y'D. wH>w>wkRvD R oD. 0J'D; ypH;vX
oD. ousRuvmvDRIAySRw*R'D.wH>ysHRwbdvXCJmousR
uvm'D;wJm0JvDRI
2I ousRAM.rh>ouVRtqdvDRIA'D;rh>w>ulw>od;rh>*hRp;
cdrh>*hR tql. rh>wtd. rh>b.vdm 0J u qS. '.'D; ypH;vXo
uVRousRvDRI
1I ousH>ousdmAM.rh>w>ql;vDRqX.M.ypH;'D;tqdvXo
usH>ousdmvDRIAxHzd-wdvDRqX.ousH>ousdmpH;0JvDRI
1I ousX>AM.rh>ySR vXtrJmcd.usX>'d.'D;trJmySRvDRqX.
M.ypH;vXtrJmousX>vDRIA'D;ypH;vXousX>'X.ph>uD;vDRI
A'D; ypH;'D; tqdvXousX>'X.ousX>'.vDRIA'D; ypH;'D; tqd
vXousX>'H. ousX>'X.ph>uD; vDRIAySR w*RtrJm ousX>r;
ousX>'X.vDRI
2I vDRousX> A M.rh>w>tX.w>cH;'D;ypH;vXrlcd.vDRo
usX>vDRIA'D; ypH;'D; tqdvXvDRousH>vDRousX>vDRIArlcd.
vDRousX>M.w>plRu'd.qgud>wHmvDRI
1I ousX;AM.rh> yrRw'D; vXoh.'D;ypH;vXousX;vDRIA'D;
ypH;vXousX;ous;vDR IA'D;ypH;vXwusX;ph>uD;vDRIAw
usX;M.y'XtD.w>urXRtD.vXtylRvDRI
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A'D;ywD>vX>vXeD.yul.M.oD.ousX.uvmvDRI
2I ousX.uvm A M.rh>q.,lRzsg0Jrh>*hR<AxDvDRtrdd>yS>
vJR zsg0Jrh>*hR ypH;vXzsgousX.uvmvDRIAq.,lRvXrlcd.
zsgousX.uvmvDRI
1I ousKmAM.rh>yqh.eDR'D;yrRvDRqhcD.xH;bH.ycD.rk>eg
phR okwtd.zsgxD.w*h>'D; ypH;vXyqh.eDRousKmyo;vDRI
AySRw*Rqh.eDRousKmto;vXqhbH.wkRvDRvXtcD.rk>eg
phRvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXousKmousmvDRI
2I vDR ousKmAM.rh> yud;ySR*RwbD b.wbD wbD b.w
bD 'D; ypH;vXyud;vDR ousKmvDRIA'D; ypH;vXvDRwusKmph>
uD;vDRIAySRw*Rud;trd>'D;vDRousKmr;vDRI
3I vDRousKm A M.rh>ySRunDrRw>uH.ur.'D;pH;0JvXeJ
vDR ouskKmvDRIA'D; rh>rRw>uH. ur.vXrReJ wb.b.M.
vDRIAeJvDRousKm'D;prRw>uH.ur.0JvDRI
4I tk;ousKmAM.rh>w>tX.w>cH;vXywxH. xD. b.rk>
rJm vgrJmM.ypH;vXw>rRto;tk;ousKmvDRIAw>rRto;
tk; wusKmywxH.xD.b.rk>rJmvgrJmb.vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;t
qdvXtk;ousKmtk;ousJmvDRI
5I tk;ousKmAM.rh>ySRunDto;tk;w>wrHRrHR'D;ymoyS>
to;M.ypH;vXymtrJm tk; ousKmvDRIAySR w*RySR *Rvdm
180 / 180
ous;=ousKR=
ousL>=ousL;=ousLR=ouV=ouV.=ouVR=ousJ
vXuGD>'D;ymtrJmtk;ousKmvDRI
1I ousK;uvmA M.rh>y,l>vDRw>vJREkmnD0J'D;ypH;vX
vJR Ekm ousK;uvmvDRIAySR w*R,l> wRo.tcsH 'D;Ekm 0J o
usK;uvmvDRI
1I ousKRuvmAM.rh>yxk;w>xD&DRwrHR'D;wM>b.'D;u
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wmr;ousKRuvmvDRIAwcGJb.uG;pxk;uwmousKRu
vmvDRI
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ousL>uvmvDR IAySR w*R'd w udsmoh. zl oD. ousL> vm
vDRI
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pH;vXEkmousL;uvmvDRIAySR w*RtD.rhRwrD'D;,l>r;0Jo
usL;uvmvDRI
1I ousLRuvmAM.rh>yvJRw>yqXxX.uwD>'D; ypH;vX
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xX.uwD>r;ousLRuvmvDR IAySR w*RvJR w>'D; qXxX.
uwD>r;ousLRuvmvDRI
1I ouVAM.rh>ySRunDuG>trJmw>wpX>qXb.'D;ypH;vX
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uG>w>vXtrJmuyRvDRIA'D;ypH;'Dd;tqdvXouVwdRyRvDRI
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2I ouV.AM.rh>ySRvXtrgt0Rwtd. b.M.ypH;vXySR
ouV.owGRvDRIAySRouV.owGRM.rh>ySRvDRCDM.vDRI
3I ud; ouV.AM.rh>w>wrHRtd. emouh 'D; ywud;b.'f
t rHR td. 0Jt od;b.yud;vDR qD M>trHR wrHR'.'D;ypH;vX
ud; uV.vDRIAxd;M.yud;ouV.trHRvXw>eg<AxDcD.M.y
ud;ouV.trHR vXw>pm<AwR[d M.yud;ouV.trHR vX
wusmcD. vDRIAxD&DRyud;vDRqD w>trHRM.ypH;vXyud;o
uV.vDRI
1I ouVR M.rh>w>uqS.0JvXvDRvJvXtql.wtd.
b.'D;otJ;otd;uqSd;uqO.wtd.b.0J M.ypH ;vXo
uVRvDRIA'D; ypH;'D; tqd vXouVRousRouVRuwh vDRI
Avk. M.yz+vXCd;'D; rRto;ouVRuwh vDRIAoh. vXywJ
uqS. M.wkR y-wLmvXCd; 'D; ouVRousR0J vDRIA'D; ypH;
vXpuVR'D;wuVRph>uD;vDRI
2I ouVRqSJ;AM.rh>vX>ol vXudR 0J 'D; uqS. 0J vXwtD.
b.CJm M.ypH;vXrRo;ouVrqSJ; vDR IAvX>ol o uVRqSJ;
M.yuVCJmwohb.IA'D; ypH;'D; tqdvXouVRqH.ouVR
qSJ;vDRI
1I ousJA M.rh>ySR unD w u%l>CDt o;wyS> p>M>vdm b.
to;'D;to;'f od;od; M.ypH;vXousJ vDRIA'D; ypH;'D; tqd
 oudsm=ousd.=ousdR=ousD.=ousDR
vXo'X.ousJvDRIAySRo'X.ousJwz.M.to;'H;od;od;
vDRIA'D;ySRtd.zsJ.rk>weHRCDM.ypH;vXousJph>uD;vDRIA'D;y
pH;vXwusJph>uD;vDRI
1I ousdm AM.rh> w>vDR qX.t-wd ylRM.ypH;vXw>vDR o
udsmvDRIA'D;ypH;vXw>ousdmylRph>uD;vDRIAxHzd-wdvDRqX.
o usdm td. 0JM.vDRqX.0Jz;xD wwJm 'J; vDRIA'D; ypH;vXo
usdmousmpH;'D;tqd'fM.vDRI
2I cHoudsm A M.rh>y cH uD> cH vd.tbX.pXRM.ypH;vXcHo
usdm vDRIA'D; ypH;vXcHylR ousdm ph>uD; vDRIAcH ousdm cH o usm
pH;0J'D;tqdvDRI
3I vH>ousdmAM.rh>ydmrk.tw>tbd;uql;ylRvDRqX.yJm
p*Jm 'D;ypH;vXvH>ousdmvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXvH>ousdm cH
ousdm<AvH>ousdmxh.ousdmvDRI
4I vDRousdmAM.rh>xD&DRw>uql;ylRvDRqX.0JM.ypH;vX
vDRousdmvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXvDRousdmvDRousmvDRIA
xHzd-wdylRvDRousdmpH;0J'.I
1I ousd.AM.rh.CJm ue.vDRvJ vXyuVwEkm b.'D; ypH;
vXousd.vDRIACJmwbh.tue.ouds.uwd>pH;0J'.I
1I ousdRrDR *JR AM.rh>w>o.vXtuydRwtd.b.'D; td.
xJt csH {dRM.ypH;vXousdRrDR*JR vDRIAwl>&h>o.tuydRb l
'D;rRo;xJtcsHousdRrDR*JRytD.wohb.I
2I ousdRcV.AM.rh>ySRunDtd.bh.qh'D;td.xJtup>'D;
w>ul w>od; wtd. b.vXtvdR M.ypH;vXtdd. bh. qh o
usdRcV.vDRIAySRw*Rwod;qhod;pDR'D;ulw>vXt,D>'hwpJ;
{dR'D;tup>td.r;ousdRcV.vDRI
3I ousdRogGAM.rh>ySRunDdtrJvJ>0Jrh>*hR<AbD.otd.trJ
'd.0Jrh>*hRypH;vXousdRoGgvDRIAySRw*RtrJousdRoGgvDRIA
bD.otd.thxD.trJousdRoGgpH;0J'.I
1I ousD.AM.rh>ySRvXtrJmqS;wohb.M.ypH;vXousD.
vDRIAySRousD.M.ymuvd>to;trJmwqS;b.IA'D;ypH;'D;
tqdvXouDs.ous.vDRIAySRw*RtrJmqS;wohb.<Ao
usD.ord;IA
1I ousDRAM.rh>w>yvl>ulxD.to;vXtwDR 0;-wH;M.y
pH; vXousDRvDRIAyylRphR vhRpdR cd.tcD.M.td. 'd;tousDR
vDRIAxD&DR w>phR vhRyvl>ul xD. M.ypH;vXousDR cJ vXm
vDRI
2I ousDRAM.rh>xD&DRw>ylRw>vD>pdRcd.vD>rHtcD.phRvhRy
vl>ul 0J M.ypH;vXousDR vDRIA'D; ypH;'D; tqdvXousDR csK;
vDRIArh.'Xwd>bDtcD.ousDRcsK;pH;0J'.I
3I uFXousDRcd.AAAAM.rh>xd.wuvkmte>bDvXtudm0;
-wH;'D;ysL>ulxD.to;M.yud;vXuFXousDDRcd.vDRIAuFXo
usDRcd.M.tcd.td.'D;tousDRvXtudmxH;M.vDRI
4I vDRousDRAM.rh>0.vXyChxD.tcd.tcH'D;to;zXvX
tz;zDM.uh.vDRuGDRuvm'D;ypH;vXvDRousDRvDRIA'D;ypH;
181 / 181
ouGJm=ouG;=ouG.=ouGR=ouGH
vXvDR usDR ph>uD;vDRIAuoh.t,D>'hM.vDRousDR ph>uD;
vDRI
1I ouGJmAM.rh >yvJRw>uh.-wH;'D; ypH;vXyvJRouGJm w>
vDRIAySRw*RvJRouGJmw>vXusJuh.w0DRto;M.vDRIAusJ
uh.ouGJmuh.w0DRto;'fuGDR*h>vXw0;b.tod;M.vDRI
AxHwDR uh. ouGJm M.rh>uh. w0DR to;vDRIA'D; ypH; 'D;tqd
vXouGJmouGmvDRI
1I ouGG;AM.rh>ouGH;tqdvDRIA'D;rh>yrRw>wvDR wH> vDR
qJ;b.M.ypH;vXyrRw>ouGH;ouG;vDRI
2I vDRouG; AM.rh>vDRwvh.tqdvDRIA'D;rh>yvDDRvXw>
yRvdRw>bH0JM.ypH;'D;tqdvXvDRwvh.vDRouG;vDDRI
1I ouG.AM.rh>z;zDtqdvDRIA'D;rh>w>z;zDvk.wpJ;'D;ypH;
vXouG.vDRIAbkz;zDouG.vDRIAbkz;zDemouG.empH;0J
'.z;zDrk>ouG.rk><rk>xD.z;zDrlouG.rlpH;0JvDRI
2I rJm ouG.AM.rh>yrJmu'gxD. to;ql y cd. wcD'D; ypH;
vXyrJmouG.xD.to;vDRI
1I ouGRAM.rh>ouGDRtqdvDR IA'D; rh>ypXysHR 'D; tuGDR ylR
M.ypH;vXpXouGDR pXouGRvDRIApXouGDR pXouGR ysHRM.y
urReD.o,dmvDRI
2I ud;ouGRA M.rh>ud;owGRtqdvDRIA'D;rh>yud;ySRvX
td. ,HR'D; ySR M.ypH;vXud; ouGR ud;owGR vDRIAySR td. ,HR
'D;ySRM.yud;ouGRud;owGR'D;e>[l0JvDRI
1I ouGHAM.rh>w>xH;vXyol.yzs;'D;ytD.to.qX0JM.
yud;vX o uGHvDRIAo uGH M.t xH;u bX vX'D;tvJw td.
b.'D;td.xJtuH>{dRvDRIA'D;tv.vJ>to.xD0JvDRIA'D;y
ud;'D;tqdvXouGHyxHvDRIA'D;yud;vXuGH'D;wuGHph>uD ;
vDRIA'D;ouGHM.td.tuvkmuvkmvDRI
2I ouGHu'gAM.rh>w>q+.w>rJuh.vDR ydmvDR to;qlt
cD.xH;rh>*hR xH ,GR ql t cH rh>*hR ypH;vXouGH u 'gvDRIA*k> rJ
xD.ouGHySRrR[H.M.vX>vDR[H.wlmvXtcd.pd;wcD'D;ypH;
vXouGHu 'g<ySRtd. zsJ. vDR vXtcD.wcD'D; ypH;vXvDR o
uGHu'gvDRI
3I ouGHpDAM.ouGHtzDtdylR td.'D;txHqX0J'D; ypH;vXo
uGH pDvDRIAouGH'd.cd.tzDtdylR td.'D;tpD'D;yud;vXouGHpD
vDRI
4I ouGHwJ.wDAM.rh>ouGHwuvkm txH;zk.tv.jyH'D;y
ud;vXouGHwJ.wDvDRIA'D;to.rHM.ytD.qXM>ouGHt*R
wuh>vDRI
5I ouGHwDR vDR AM.rh>ouGHwuvkm to.'d.to.xD'D;
yud;vXouGH wDR vDR vDRIAouGH wDR vDRM.to.'d. xJ CJm
wd>uGgwd>vDRIA
6I ouGHxl. AM.rh>ouGH xH;ouGH bd M.yud; vXouGH xl.
vDRIAouGHxl. M.weDReDR xJ uk zd w'k vDRIA'D; ypH;vXouGH
wX>ph>uD;vDRI
 ouGH=ouGH>=ouGH;=ouGHR
7I ouGHy xH A M.rh>yud;ouGH 'D; tqdvXouGHy xHvDRIAo
uGHyxHpH;0J'.I
8I ouGH o.AM.rh>ouGH qSd; xD. uJ vXt'D zsX.'D oH.'D;y
ud;vXouGHo.vDRI
9I ouGHoh. AM.rh>uD pH M.yo;yS> vXysXRud; vXouGHoh.
vDRIAouGHoh.M.o.vXt'dcD.xH;vXtxH;uydmvdRvDRI
10IuGD>ouGHAM.rh>yvdmuGD>'D;yb.vd;u'guhR'.y0JM.y
pH;vXuGD>ouGHvDRIAuGD>b.uGD>ouGHbXb.bXouGHpH;0J'.
vDRIA'D;rh>pH;0J'D;tqd'fM.vDRIAyvdmuGD>vXt*h>wtd.b.
vXyueXRySR*RM.uGD>ouGH'D;yub.vd;u'guhRvDRI
11Ixd.ouGHpDAM.rh>xd.wuvkmtD.ouGHtzD'D;tpD'D;y
ud;vXxd.ouGHpDvDRIAxd.ouGHpDM.tD.ouGHpD'D;yud;vX
xd. ouGH pD vDRIA'D; rh>xd.wvkmxJcD .rk>'d.'D; tedm xD 0JM.
vDRI
12I xD. ouGHA M.rh>*k>rJM.uh. vDR ql t c.CH t cD. xH;'f
vG; ue.tod;'D; yud;vXxD.ouGH vDRIA*k>rJxD. ouGHM.
th.ySR'D;b.uG;ySR'fwRq+.tod;vDRI
13IrRouGHAM.rh>yrRxD.w>touhR'fuuG;w>'D;ypH;vX
rRouGHvDRIArRouGHys>ouhRpH;0J'.I
14I,GRouGHAM.rh>xH ,GR u'gqltcH rh>*hR<AxH o0H;,GRu
'gql tcHrh>*hR<ypH;vXxH,GRouGHvDRIAxH o0H;,GRouGH ql
xHcHwcDvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvX,GRouGH,GRu'gvDRI
15Itd.ouGHA M.rh>xD &DR w>td.vXtu'gwcDM.ypH;vX
td. ouGH cJvXmvDRIAySR unD [k;td. ouGH < AueJ cd. xH td.
ouGHqloh.'hcD.xH;pH;0JvDRI
1I ouGH>AM.rh>un;tqdvDRIArh> yuwdR rkm w>vXyu
wdRvDRp>ySR*Rto;M.ypH;'D;tqdvXouGH>un;vDRI
2I ouGH>uGH>AM.rh>oh. vXuvHR tl 'D;'Xul vDR oul;0JM.
ypH;vXvDRouGH>uGH>vDRIAoh.wxH;uvHRtl'D;vDRr;ouGH>
uGH>vDRI
3I ouGH>zgAM.rh>xGH. zSHxD. tzdxJ tzg'D;ypH;vXouGH> zg
vDRIAxGH.w'kzSHxD.'D;ouGH>zgcJvXmvDRI
4I ouGH>rd>AM.rh>xGH.zSHxD.tzdxJtrd>'D;ypH;vXouGH>rd>
vDRIAxHG.weDReDRouGH>rd>'D;tzdxJtrd>vDRIA
5I vDRouGH>AM.rh>oh.uh.'XulvDRoul;'D;ypH;vXvDRo
uGH>vDRIAoh.wxH;vDRouGH>'D;uu>wh>vDRI
1I ouGH;ouG;AM.rh>yrRw>wvDRwH>vDR qJ;w*hR wb.
'D; ypH;vXouGH;ouG;vDRIAySR w*RrRw>woh 'H;b.'D; rR
w>ouGH; ouG; vD R IA'D; ypH;vXpuGH;puG; 'D; wuGH; wuG;ph>
uD;vDRI
1I ouGHR AM.rh>ybs;xD. qDudm rh>*hR qD cD.rh>*hR ybs;xD.
vXysHR 'D; ypH;vXouGHRvDR IAouGHR qD vXysHR ousDR pH; 0J '.I
A'D;ypH;vXwuGHR'D;puGHRph>uD;vDRI
2I ouGHRxD.AM.rh>xD&DRyrRxD.w>vXysHRouGDRudmM.y
182 / 182
ouGHR=ouU=ouU>=ouUR=ouGJ=ouGJ>
pH; vXyouGHR xD.cJvXmvDRIAouGHRxD. qD vX'X;zD vmpH; 0J
'.<AyouGHRxD.qDvX'X;zDvmM.ybs;xD.tudmvXysHRo
uGDRvDRIA'DD;ypH;vXpuGHRxD.<A'D;wuGHRxD.vDRI
3I ouGHRvDRAM.rh>yo0H.vDRoh. zd 'D; ypH;vXo uGHR vDR
vDRIAySRw*RouGHRvDRoh.zdwxH;'D;vDRouGHR0JvDRI
4I vD RouGHR AM.rh>0.bD. 'Xul vDR M.ypH;vX0.bD.o
uGHRvDRIAw>,DRxD.'D;0.bD.vDRouGHR0JvDRI
1I ouUuvmAM.rh>ySRvXndoD.0JM.ypH;vXoD.ouUu
vmvDRIAySRw*RndoD.ouUuvmpH;0J'.I
1I ouU>uvmAM.rh> ywGH> 0.tuddsRvDR usdm wbd 'D; ypH;
vXtusdRvJRouU>uvmvDRI
1I ouURAM.rh>yud;w>vX,HRrh>*hR<yc;w>vXt,HRupDR
'D;ySRrh>*hR<AyuG>w>vXtupDR'D;ySRrh>*hRypH;vXouURvDRI
ud;ouURc;ouUR<AuG>ouURpH;0J'.vDRIAySRw*Rud;ouUR
ySRtd.vXt,HRwz.<Ac;ouUR xDcD.'D;wb.b.IAuG> o
uURw>vXt,HRzsgwvDRwH>b.I
2I ouUR'hAM.rh>ySRunDud;y,lm0J'D;ypH;vXyud;ouUR'h
vDR IAySR w*Rud;r;ouUR'h vDRIA'D; ypH;vXud;ouURuUR o
uURuURph>uD;vDRI
1I ouGJAM.rh>w>uX.yo;vXte;uwX>'D;ypH;vXw>o
uGJyo;vDRIAprRw>wohb.w>ouGJpo;e;uXIA'D;ypH;
vXpuGJ'D;wuGJvDRI
2I ouGJ AM.rh> xD&DR ySRuX.e;uJ. qd ;'D; ypH; vXouGJcJ
vXmvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXouGJ 'JouGJvlRvJm<ouJG'H. o
uJG 'J vDRIAySRw*RouGJvlRvJmrRw>o;wckb.IAySRw*Ro
uJG'J'D; rRw>0Ho;uX.e;uXIA'D; ypH;vXpuGJ 'D; wuGJ ph> uD;
vDRI A'D;ypH;'D; tqd vXouGJueJph>uD;vDRIA'D; ypH;vXuX.
ouGJph>uD;vDRI
3I ouGJA M.rh>obHtqdvDRIA'D;rh>oh.zdvXyrRx.tyd;
tvDM.yud;'D;tqdvXobHouGJvDRI
4I ouGJ'JA M.rh> w>uX.yo;wkR w>wrd. rRb.yo;vX
w>eDwrHR<AypkCXycD.CXyol.yo;CXw>rd.rHyo;'D;ypH;
vXyouGJ'JvDRIAySRw*RouGJ'JrRw>wuJxD.b.I
5I ouGJ o;AM.rh> yrRw>}uL;}uL;'D; wuJ xD. b.0JvDR
CDuGHmIAyrR w> }uL;}uL;[; *DR wuJxD. b.'D; yo;'d.
xD. 'D; w>uX.xD. yo;M.ypH; vXouGJo;vDRIAprRwvg
wzsX.wuJxD.b.<A[;*DRuGHmvHIAw>ouGJo;,RuXI
6I w>ouGJ A M. rh>w>uX.yo;vXe;'D;y pH;vX w>ouGJy
o;vDRIAw>ouGJpo;uXprRw>uDe;uJ.qd;w>ouGJpo;
uXI
7I rRo uGJ tpkvD>AM.rh>ySRvXuX.rRw>'D;rRw>wvDR
wH> vDR qJ;b.'D; tpk vD> w*hRb.0JM.ypH;vXrRouGJ tpk
vD>vDRIAySRw*RrRouGJtpkvD>'D;rRw>w*hRb.vDRI
1I ouGJ>AM.rh>yockycH'D;ypH;vXyouGJ>ycHvDRIA'D; ypH;
 ouGJm=ouGJ;=ouGJR=ouGD.=ouGDR
vXouGJ>xD.tcHph>uD;vDRIAySRweDReDRtcHouJG>to;vDRI
AySR weDReDRtcHock'D;ypH;vXtcHouGJ>vDRIAweDReDR ouGJ>
xD.0JrRouGJ>xD.0JvDRI
1I ouJGm AM.rh>usJ uh. w0D R to;'D; ypH;vXusJuh. O uJGm
vDRIAusJwbduh.ouJGm,HRuX<A'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXouGJmo
uGm vDRIA'D;ypH;vXouGJm'J;ph>uD;vDRIAusJw bd rh> ouJGm'J;
pH;0J'.I
2I ouGJmAM.rh>xd.vXt'H;egphRwzV0J'D; t'H;uh. 0JM.y
pH; vXt'H;ouJGm vDRIAxd.bV.bsD.{dR t'H;ouJGm vDRIAvX
M.trJmngxd. 'H;ouJGm td.'H;weDR vDRIAxd. weDR eDR t'H;
o uGJm 0J vDRIA'D; ypH;vXpuGJm'D;w uGJmvDRIA'D; ypH; 'D; tqd
vXouGJmouGmvDRI
3I vDRouGJmAM.rh>w>o;uH>ylRvDRqX.'D;tCXRxD.xD0J
'D; ypH;vXvDRouJGmvDRIAerRo&dm'D;to;uH>ylRvDDRouJGm
pH;0J'.vDRIAypH;'D;tqdvXvDRouJGmvDRouGmvDRI
1I ouJG;uvmAM.rh>w>ulw>od;xD.CJmoD.0J'D;ypH;vX
oD. ouGJ;uvmvDRIAw>uH;nm,moD. ouJG; uvmpH; 0J
'.I
2I ouJG;uvmAM.rh>ySRunDeHR'D;tx;cd.tJ;xD.to;
'D;ypH;vXeHRouJG;uvmvDRIAySRw*RuG>prJm'D;eHRouJG;u
vmvDRI
1I ouGJRAM.rh>oh.wuvkmwxH;z;'d.'D;to.xJpkq.
'D; to.rRo;'f o xlo.tod;rH u zd*DR q+. 'D; yud; vXo
uJGRvDRIA'D;rh>oh.z;'d.wuvkmvDRIA'D;yud;vXouGJReD>ph>
uD;vDRIA'D;yud;vXpuGJR'D;wuGJRph>uD;vDRIA'D;yud;'D;tqd
vXouGJRouGRvDRI
2I ouGJR,k>th.AM.rh>ouGJRwuvkmrh>oh.'D;ySRunDqg
b.,k> th. M.*lm yJvDR 0JvXtzH;'D; yud;vXouGJR ,k> th.
vDR IAouJGR ,k>th. M.yrRM>tzH;'D; yyJ vDRw>b.,k>th.
vDRI
1I ouDG.AM.rh> yxh w>wuvkm'f uk tod; 'D; [dpgCg'D;y
ym w>vXtylR'D; yol'D; v.M.ypH; vXouGD. vDRIA'D; yud;
'D;tqd vXouGD. eD. }wRvDRIA'D; yxhouGD. M.y0HobsK.
vXtylR<AyymbkcsHvXtylRvDRIA'D;yud;vXpuDG.'D; wuGD.
ph>uD;vDRIA'D;yud;'D;tqdvXouGD.wXRph>uD;vDRIA
2I ouGD. c;AM.rh> yxh w>wuvkm 'f emtod; zk. }wH; [d pg
Cg'D; yymbJ bsH; vXtylR 'D;yud; vXouGD. c;vDRIA'D; yud;
vXpmph> uD; vDRIA'D;yud; vXc;uvD vD wpk pkvDRIAxhM>,R
vXouGD.c;wzsX.wuh>IApuymbJvXtylRvDRI
3I ouGD.}wRAM.rh> ouGD. vXypXvDR pJR 'D; yymobH. vD
cD vXtylR M.ypH; vXouGD. }wRvDRIAySR unD rh> wrRb.&H
cd. 'D; yobH. vD cD vXouGD.}wRtyl RvDRIAxhM>,RvXo
uGD.}wRwzsX.wuh>IApuymvDcDvXtylRvDRIA
1I ouGDRAM.rh>ybs;wudmw>wuGDR'D;ypH;vXouGDRvDRIA
183 / 183
ouGDR=oc;=ocH;=ock=ocl=ocl;
ySR w*RouDGRye>tudmvXyHsRouDGR'D;xk;0JvDRIA'D;ypH; 'D;
tqdvXouDGRouGRvDRIA
2I ouGDRAM.rh>ypXysHR'D;ypH;vXysHRouGDRvDRIArRM>,RvX
ysHR ouGDR wbd w uh>IApuouGDR ye>tudm vDRIA'D; yud; 'D;
tqdvXouGDRouGRvDRIA
3I pXouGDRAM.rh> xD&DRypXw>'D;tuGDR'D;ypH;vXpXouGDR
vDRIA'D; ypH; 'D; tqd vXpXouGDR pXouGR vDRIAySR w*RpXo
uGDRysHRwbdurh>u>oguw,dmqDoXI
4I ysHRouGDRAM.rh>xD&DRysHRvXtd.'D;tuGDRvXyupXw>t
*D>M.ypH;vXysHRouGDRvDRIAySRw*RvJR'd;ysHRouGDRvXxDcD.
tusdR'D;b.xDcD.w'ktudm'D;uwm0JvDRIA
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0J'D;oHovlRvDRIA'D;ypH;vXpcl;pcJph>uD;vDRIA

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vDRIAqDcD.wqk och'h vDRIA'D;y'J 'D; wusmcD.M.trJ rRo;
och'hvDRIA'D;ypH;vXpch'h'D;wch'hpuD;vDRIA
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vDRIA'D; yud; vXpcd;'D; wcd;ph>uD; vDRIA'D; yud;'D; tqd vXp
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ocDM.o.vXt*H>'D;ytD.to.qH.0JvDRIA
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vXuHmocDvDRIAuHmocDM.xJpkrk>'d.cD.rk>'d.'D;ySRunDCd
tD.0JvDRIApH;0JvXoduXIA'D;tD.0JvDRIA
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vXqgocsH .uvmvDRIApcD .vh>cd .txl .ur.qgr;o
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u>ocsKuvmvDRIAyeJ wbd u>r;ocsKuvmvDRIA'D; ypH;
184 / 184
ocsK>=ocsJ;=ocU
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vDRIAptD.wRqH.prJoCHe;uXIA'D;ypH;vXrJqSHph>uD;vDRIA
185 / 185
oCHm
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oCJmcGgM.yud; vXoCJmc.ph>uD; vDRIAoCJmcGg'D; oCJm
c. M.rh>oh. wuvkmCD vDR IA'D; oCJmrk. M.vDR qD 0J vDR I
A'D; ytD.to.'H;od;od;vDRIA'D;yud;vXoCJmuvDvDwpk
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rd> oCJ; oCd; pH;0J'.<xD &DR ySRo;ck 'D; eHR 0JM.ypH;vXeH Ro
CJ; oCd; vDRIA'D; ypH;vXpCJmpCd; 'D; wCJm wCd; ph> uD;
vDDRI
2I oCJ;oCJ; AM.rh>ySR vdR o;'D; 0mto;vXtHR wylRvX
EkR wylRM.ypH;vX0mo;oCJ;oCJ;vDRIAySRw*RtvdRo;
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ph>uD;vDRI
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186 / 186
oCJ;=oCJR=oCd=oCd>=oCdm
vXoD. oCJ;uvmvDRIA,k>Ch> vXoh. v.tl t Ch usgo
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pH; vX 'l p CJm ph>uD; vDRIAbD. otd. 'l o CJ;'D; tD. ySR unD
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vDRIAySR w*Rto;yS>oCJ;vH pH;0J'.IA'D; ypH;vXyS>pCJ; 'D;
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eDRud;vXupk>vDRI
187 / 187
opk>=opl>=
oplm=opJ;=opd>=opd;=opD;=opSg=op+m=opSD;
2I ueJopk>AM.rh>ueJwuvkmrRt'XvXoh.CH.usg'D;
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tvk>tv>wrHRvDRI
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ypH;vXoplm ph>uD;vDRIArsdmM.tcd.opl>0JvDR IA'D; ypH; vX
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188 / 188
on.=o!l;=onh=onh.=ond=ond.=ondR=ow>
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vDRI
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wGH> owGR vDR IA'D;rh> w>td. vDR z;0JM.ypH;'D; tqdvXowGH>
owGR vDR IAtd. owGH>td. owGR M.rh>td. xJ w *R{dR to
ud;wtd.b.vDRI
1I owHmAM.rh>yrRw>zH;w>rRtzXrk>'D;ypH;vXugowHm
vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXugowHmugowmvDRIAugowHmt
cgM.yvJRw>wcsK;b.I
1I owH;uvmAM.rh> w>wkR vDR[D.cd. M.ypH;vXwkR vDR
owH; uvmvDRIAoh. zl vDR 'D;wkR vDR [D. cd. owH; uvm
vDRIA,D>wH>vDRw>owH;uvmpH;0J'.I
2I y;owH;AM.rh>yyvD>yo;'D;ypH;vXy;owH;vDRIAymo
wH; vDReo;wuh> euvDR ur.b.zk;vDRIAySR w*RvJR w>
'D;wy;owH;b.to;vDRCHR0JvDRI
1I owXmuvmAM.rh>w>vXtCXM.vDRwJmoD.0J'D;ypH;
vXvDRwJm oD. owXmuvmvDDRIAySR w*RvDR wJm vX[H.
oD.owXmuvmvDRI
2I owXmoegAM.rh> w>e;w>zSD. M.yud;vXowXmoeg
vDRIAowXmoegw>e;w>zSD.pH;0J'.vDRIAw>e;w>zSD. tu
vkmuvkmM.ypH;vXowXmoegvDRI
1I owk> AM.rh>yrRu&XzdvXw>oG.cd.xH;vXyu&Xo
yXRwzsX.0;w&H;'D;yud;vXowk>vDRIA'D;yud;vXy;wl.ph>
uD;vDRIA'D;yud;'D;tqdvXowk>x;ql;vDRI
2I owk>AM.rh>ySRunDu&Xto;vXoh.'D;yud;vXowk>
vDRIA'D; yud;vXwwk>ph>uD; vDR IAwvXRqJ;owk>vXoh.
vXu&X&G. M.yud; vXowk>vDRIAyud;vXwDm ph> uD; vDRIA
wvXRqJ;owk>'D;vX.r%lmoh.zsX.wH>obSH.'D;rRb.vX
owk>to0DylRM.,dRvJRekmwyX>b.pH;0J'.IA'D;yud;'D;t
qdvXowk>x;ql;vDRI
1I owl.uvmAM.rh>yqJ;xlyDR cHoD.0JM.ypH;vXoD.o
wl. uvmvDRIAySRw*RqJ;xlyDRcHoD.r;owl.uvmvDRIA
189 / 189
owlR=owhR=owJm=
owd>=owdm=owDR=o-wR=o-wKR=o}wdm=o}wDR
oh.u>oD.owl.uvmph>uD;vDRI
1I owlR uvmAM.rh> yuGHm wh>w>vXtCXwz.vDR b.
[D.cd.oD.'D;ypH;vXoD.o wlRuvmvDRIA 'D;xD&DRyuGHm
wh>w>M.ypH;vXyuGHmwh>owlRuvmvDRIAoD.rh>*hRwoD.
rh>*hR ypH;vXyuGHmwh>owlRuvmvDRIAySRw*RuGHmwh>trg
owlRuvm'D;[;'.w>vDRI
1I owhR ow>AM.rh>ySR unD vJRw>yvD>to;'f okwvDR
CHRw*hR'D;-wDR-w>xD.tpk 'D;ypH;vXvJR w>owhR ow>
vDRIAySR w*RvJRw>vXvX>usguvDR CHR'D; yvD>uhR to;
'D;vJRr;w>owhRow>vDRI
1I owJm owdmAM.rh>ySR qgxD.wpd> wvD> 'D; oH0JM.ypH;
vXqgxD.owJmowdmvDRIAySRw*RqgxD.owJmowdm'D;
oH0JvDRI
2I owJmto;AM.rh>w>oHql.oHuedR'D;pl.to;'D;0;%kR
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vDRIAySRw*RwD>xGH.w'k'D;wwJmr;to;vDRI
1I owd>AM.rh>w>zdC>wuvkm td. 'D;tvkR'D; wvXRrR
w>ulw>od;vXtvkRM.yud;vXowd>vDRIA'D;yud;'D;tqd
vXowd>oHvkmvDRI
1I owdmAM.rh>'JtqdvDRIA'D;rh>yrR[H.zdwuvkmzdeJ{dR
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wdm{dRvDRIAvJRrHvX'JvXowdmpH;0J'.vDRI
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vDRIAye>oHowdmuvXmwh>'D;wvXRwxlb.b.pHmb.I
1I owDR AM.rh>onL;tqdvDRIA'D; rh> ySRu'k vDRwH> 'D; ym
o;yS>to;M.ypH;vXymo;onL;owDRvDRI
1I o-wRAM.rh>ouHRtqdvDRIA'D; rh> w>zd C>wuvkm ekm
vDRtylRvX[D.cd.vmvDRI
1I o-wKR{RuvJmAM.rh>zdo.xH.trd>'D;uwdRw>vXt
ol.ck to;ck M.ypH;vXuwdR w>o-wKR{RuvJm vDRIAySR
w*RxH.trd>'D;uwdRr;w>'D;trd>o-wKR{RuvJmvDRI
1I o-wdmnd;AM.rh>ySSRtd.'D;tylRvD>ySJRtvdR'D;ypH;vX
rRo;o-wdmnd;vDRIAySRw*Rtd.'D;tylRvD>ylRwhRo-wdm
nd;pH;0J'.vDRIA
2I o-wdmnd;rSJA M.rh>ySR unD zk. zd pdmvHR 'D;ypH;vXrRo;
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3I oHo -wdm AM.rh>'f oH o wdmtod; vDRIA'D; rh>w>zdw>vHR
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oHo-wmph>uD;vDRIA
1I o-wDRAM.rh>yzSd.xJod;w>rh>*hR<AyzSd.wkRod;w>rh>*hR<
Ayxd.wkRod;w>rh>*hR<AypH;vXzSd.o_wDR<xd.o_wDRvDRIAp
zSd. o_wDRoh.cHusDxJod;*hRuXIAySRcH*Rxd.o-wDRto;wkR
od;*hRuXIAexd.o_wDRoh.cHbdwkRod;puD;{gIAyxd.o
 o}wDowGR=owGH>=oxk;=oxl=oxl.=oxh
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ypH;vXyxd.o-wDRvDRI
2I o-wDR'DAM.rh>ySRcD.ngcd.nd;rh>*hR<Apkngcd.nd;rh>*hR<A
ypH;vXnd;o-wDR'DvDRIAySRw*RtcD.ngcd.nd;o-wDR'DpH;0J
'.IA'D;ySRrHtDxDcd.M.ypH;vXrHtDxDcd.o-wDR'DvDRI
3I qdrd.o-wDRAM.rh>yqdurd.cHqdurd.ngw>M.ypH;vX
qdurd.o-wDRvDRIAqdrd.o-wDRuG>rh>up>,GR*hRwuh>{gI
Arh>w>*DRM.*hRwuh>{gIAqdrd.o-wDRwuh>I
1I owGRAM.rh>ueJxD.vXoh.z;xDtcHw'X{dR'D;yud;vX
ueJw wGRvDRIAueJ w wGR M.td. w'X{dR vDRIA'D;yud; 'D; t
qdvXueJowGH>ueJowG>vDRI
2I uG>owGR AM.rh>yuG>w>vXt,HR 'D ;ypH;vXuG>owGR
vDRIAySRw*RuG>owGR w>ql t ,HR 'D ; wuG>vDR b.tcD.
xH;b.vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXuG>owGH>uG>owGRvDRI
3I ChowGRAM.rh>ChvXrRo;'fuHmtod;M.td.wzsX.{dR
'D;yud;vXChowGRvDRIAChowGRM.td.wzsX.{dR'D;td.
vX0. bD. ylRM.vDRIA'D; yud;'D; tqdvXCh o wGH> Ch o wGR
vDRI
4I td.owGRAM.rh>ytd. vDRz;'D; ySR *R'D;ytd. w*RCDM.
ypH;vXtd.owGR vDRIAySR w*RvJRtd.owGRvX'JylRw*R
CDvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXtd.owGH>td.owGRvDRI
1I owGH>A M.rh>owGRtqdvDRIA'D;rh>xD&DRw>td.vDRz;
M.ypH;'D;tqdvXowGH>owGRvDRIAueJowGH>ueJowGRpH;0J
'.I
1I oxk;A M.rh>w>Ch>[D.cd.oD.0JM.ypH;vXoxk;vDRI
A'D; ypH;vXwxk; ph>uD; vDRIAuqDCh>'D; [D.cd.wxk; r;vDRI
AuvHRtlw>oD.M.ypH;vXuvHRoxk;ph>uD;vDRI
2I oxk;AM.rh>ytd.'D;yrJmzH;0;-uD-uD'fued;tod;'D;ypH;
vXyrJm zH; oxk; vDRIA'D; ypH; vXyrJm zH; wxk; ph> uD; vDRIAySR
w*RtrJmzH;oxk;-uD-uDb.rEkRvJ.IA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXo
xk;ox;vDRI
1I oxl AM.rh>oh. CH.wuvkm to.rH *DR 'D; ytD. qH. 0J
M.yud;vXoxl vDRIAoxl M.to.xJ pkrk> 'd. vDRIAytD.
qH.uXIA'D;yud;'D;tqdvXoxloxgvDRI
2I oxluvmAM.rh>ySRunDw[JeDwcD.'D;vXcHM.[JwkR
0JwcD.'D;ypH;vX[JyX>oxluvmvDRIAySRw*Rw[JeDwcD.
'D; t0JtHR wcD. [JyX>r;oxl u vmvDRIAzgwH>[J yX>oxl
uvmrh>oguvJRqlvhrDRI
1I oxl.AM.rh>yvJRw>w>0;'D;ypH;vXoxl.vDRIA'D;ypH;
vXwxl.ph>uD;vDRIAyvJRw>'D;w>0;wusdmwusmto;rh>
*hR [l; 0;0Jrh>*hR<AypH;vXoxl. vDRIAevJRw>obH. vDcD o
xl.0;e;uXIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXoxl.ox.vDRI
1I oxhu vmAM.rh> ySR [J wkR vXytd. w*RCD M.ypH;vX
[J yX>oxh u vmvDRIAySRw*R[J yX>oxh u vmrh> [J rRr
190 / 190
oxJ;=o-wK>=oxGH=o'g=o';=o'.=o'H
ekRvJ.I
1I oxJ;uvmAM.rh>rh. yh> oD.wbD 'D; ypH;vXrh.yh> oxJ;
uvmvDRIArh.wvd.yh>oD.oxJ;uvmpH;0J'.I
1I o-wK>uvmAM.rh> ypk;vX>vX[D.cd. tzD cd.oD. 0J rh>
*hR<AvDoD.[lvXt,HRrh>*hR<AypH;vXoD.o-xK>uvmvDRI
AAySRw*Rpk;vX>wzsX.oD.r;o-xK>uvmvDRIAAAvDoD.o
-xK>uvmvdRzJvJ.I
2I o-wK>uvmAM.rh> yS R vXt'd. 'D; 0H o;uX.qh.eDR'.
w>M.ypH;vXqh.eDRo-wK>uvmvDRIAySRw*RyrX'D;qh.
eDR'.w>o-wK>uvmvDRI
1I oxGH AM.rh>ywk. eD. usg'D; eD. 'Xul xGJ ycHM.ypH;vXo
xGH vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXoxGHoxGgvDRIAySRw*RvJRw>'D;
wk.eD.usg'D;eD.oxGHoxgG0JvDRI
1I o'gAM.rh>ySRvXySR *RtzD vmuwX>vXw'l. CDM.y
pH; vXo'gvDRIAySRo'gM.rh>ySR cJvXmtyk>vDRIA'D; trd>ud;
vXzd o'gIA'D; t0J>ud; vXyk>o'gvDRIAySRo'gM.trd> ty>
tJ.e;M>t0J>wz.vDRIAySR uG>uhRtrd>yS>oHM.rh>ySRo'g
vDRI
2I vhRwk>o'gAM.rh>ySRo'gM.ypH;vXySRvhRwk>o'gvDRI
AySRvhR wk>o'gM.tyk> vXtzD vmwtd. vXRb.eD w *R
b.I
1I o';AM.rh>w>rk>wuvkmto.'f';tod;'D;yud;vXo
';vDRIAo';o.to;M.yu.tD. 0H.od0JvDRIA'D; yud; 'D;
tqdvXo';o'J;vDRI
2I o';AM.rh> yusX>M>,k> vXuk ylR vXw>ul w>od; 'D; ypH;
vXyo';,k>vDRIA,k>tD.bkvXukylRM.o';wuh>IA'D;ypH;
vXy';ph>uD;vDRIA'D;yud;'D;tqdvXo';o'J;vDRI
3I o';bS;AM.rh>xD&DRw>vXtySJm0JM.ypH;vXrRo;o';
bS;vDRIAySRw*RzDrhRo';bS;uvmytD.w0H.b.I
4I w>o ';AM.rh>w>o'd;tqdvDRIA 'D; rh> yX>vXy yX>xD.
[H.vXtzDvmM.yud;'D;tqdvXw>o'd;w>o';vDRI
5I eD. o';AAAM.rh> yqJ w >vX0.cD usX>vd m to;cH cD'D; y
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1I o'.AM.rh> yvJRvDR z;w>'D;ySR*Rrh>*hR<AyoH 'D; yvDR z;
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ySR w*Rtrd>vJRo'.w>'D;o;o,k>0JvDRIAySRw*Rt0RoH
o'.tDR'D;td.urJ0JvDRIA'D;ypH;vXw>w'.ph>uD;vDRI
1I o'H AM.rh> w>ovD td. vXw>ol.vdR wzsX.txH td.
vXtylRM.ol0J'D; yud;vXo'HvDRIA'D; yud;vXp'H'D; w'H ph>
uD; vDRIA'D; yud;'D; tqdvXo'H o uGJ vDRIA'D; yud;vXw>o
'Hph>uD;vDRIAw>uvkmuvkmM.td.'D;to'Hud;rHR'J;vDRI
 o'H=o'H;=o'H.=o'X=o'X.
2I o'H AM.rh>w>pgG oh w eDR eDR rh>*hR<An.weDReDR rh>*hRtzH;
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to'H td.vXtzH; zDcd.vDRIAvXM.zD cd.wcl;td.'D; to'H
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3I o'H AM.rh>y-wLlm0gxD.phvXzlqH.'D;rh>*hR<Ay-wLmbD
wd> vXzh'D; z.qgrh>*hR ypH;vXyo'H vDRIAySRw*Ro'H0gxD.
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vDRI
4I vJmo'H AM.rh>*k>xd.vDRotd;uGHmtzd;bh.vXtzH;zD
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1I o'H;AM.rh>cVtqdvDRIA'D;rh > yrRzsJ. vJR zsJ. w>M.ypH;
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vXmvDRIAySRw*RvJRw>cVo'H;pH;0J'.IAySRw*RrRw>0HRcV
o'H;vDRI
2I o'H;AM.rh>xD&DRyrRcVw>'D;ypH;vXo'H;vDRIA'D;ypH;
vXw'H;ph>uD;vDRIAySRw*Rbl;rh.xk;o'H;0J'D;rh.uJR xD.r;
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vDRIA
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1I o'XAM.rh> cd.ukm vX}wL;rR0J uDR vRrR0J td.'D; tbd
'D; yud;vXo'XvDRIA'D;yud;vXw'Xph>uD;vDRIAyvJRw>w>
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vXw>w'Xph>uD;vDRIA
1I o'X.AM.rh> ousJ tqd vDRIA'D;rh>ySRo;'H;od; vdmto;
vXwyS>p>vdmb.o;b.M.ypH;vXo'X.ousJvDRIA
2I o'X.AM.rh>ywD>wvJmw>cHbDoXbD'D;ypH;vXyo'X.
w>vDRIAySR w*RwD> o'X.ye>w'k 'D; ye>Ch> 0J vDRIA'D; ypH;
vXwD>o'X.ph>uD;vDRIA
3I o'X.xH;AM.rh>yvlRyCd>w>}uL;}uL;'D;ypH;vXyvlR
o'X.xH;w>vDR IAySR w*Rc;xDcD.w'kwoHb.'D;vlR o
'X.xH;0JvDRIA
4I ySR o'X.ousJAM.ywpH;b.IAypH;vXo'X.ousJ vDRI
191 / 191
o'l;=o'h.=o'J=o'J;=o'd=o'd;=o'D
A'D;rh>ySRo;wyS>p>vdmb.to;M.vDRIA
1I o'l; o';AM.rh> yypk> ywhR M.ypH;vXyo'l; o';vDRIA
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pH;vXw'lw';ph>uD;vDRIA'D;ypH;vXo'H;o'l;ph>uD;vDRIA
2I o'H; o'l;AM.rh> ySR qgxD. wpd> wvD>'D;oH0JM.ypH;vX
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'D;ySR rRypk>w>M.ypH;vXrRw>o'H;o'l;vDRIAySRw*RrRbk
o'H;o'l;'D;0HR0JvDRIA
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192 / 192
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vDRIAySRw*RySR*RvdmvXuGD>'D;ymoe;0JvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqd
vXymoe;ym'k.'g0JvDRIA
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uh>I
3I pHmoeH;AM.rh> w>pJ bl; w>usXR0J M.ypH; vXpJ bl; w>pHm
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193 / 193
oeH;=oeH.=oeX>=oeX.=oEk=oEl
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o;,RpH.oeH;vDRIA
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ypH; vXyoeH.vk. vDRIAvk. wJm M.oeH.uhR wuh>IA'D; ypH;
vXweH.ph>uD;vDRIA
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 oEl=oElm=oEl;=oM
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194 / 194
oM=oMR=oeJm=oeJR=oed=oed>=oedm
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pJ bl; b.'D; tzH; bh. M.ypH;vXoeD us;vDRIAoh.oDu&J t
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195 / 195
oeD=oeD.=oeDR=oEGg=oEGH=oEGJ=oy=oyg
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196 / 196
oyXR=oykm=oyl;=oylR
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vXxHtzD cd. M.yrRuGHm vXypk ngo;'D;pH;vXoyD vDRIAySR
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tzDcd.'D;oyDuGHm0JvDRIA'D;ypH;vXwyDph>uD;vDRIA
2I oyDAM.rh>xH0;vkmvD>vXyD.vJ.ylRM.yud;vXoyD
197 / 197
oyD=oyDR=oyS>
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vDRIA'D;ySRweDReDRud;vXpD;vJ;vDRIA
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ud;vXoyS>cd.vDRIA'D;yud;'D;tqdvXoyS>cd.oyS>vmvDRI
AyrRoyS>cd.M.yymxD.w>zdw>vHRwX>{dRoyXR{dRvDRIA
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7I oyS>vmAM.rh>oyS> cd. tqdvDRIA'D;rh> yrRxD.xD M>w>
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cd.oyS>vmvDRIA
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vmvDRIAezDrhRySJmoySmuvmytD.wohb.IAuyHmusD.usJ
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cl.ul>vd.ySJmoySmuvmb.tXb.oDvDRIA
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1IAAoySXmuvmAM.rh>w>vXySJme;wz.M.ypH;vXySJmo
ySXRuvmvDRIA 'D;ypH;vXoySX;uvmph>uD;vDRIA xD&DRw>
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qdvXoySXRoySRvDRIA
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ylRM.ypH;vXtc.oySXRvDRIA ySRrJmydmtc.oyXRM.txg
cd.tzH;uhREkmqltudmylRvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXtc.o
ySXR&XRvDRIA
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vDRIA'D;ypH;vXyqJ;oySXRvDRIAohqJ;oySXRuGHmyvDylRM.w
uh>IA'D;ypH;vXohoySXRph>uD;vDRIA
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ypH;vXrhRoySd>oyORvDRIArhRoySd>oyORM.ytD.wEkm vXR
b.I
198 / 198
oyOR=oySd>=oySdm=oySDR=oyFm=oyF;
2I oyORAM.rh>ySRvXw>rd.rHto;uDM.ypH;vXtrJmoyOR
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td.'D;url.M>ypH;vXoyORrl.vDRIA'D;ySRweDReDRud;vXw
yORrl.vDRIA'D;weDReDRud;vXoyORrk>vDRIA
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 ojym=ojy;=ojyR=
ojyH;=ojyXm=ojyK=ojyK>=ojyKm=ojyL>=ojyL;=ojyLR
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qXxX.to;M.ypH;vXqh.eDRojymuvmvDRIA
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zD. w> ojyLR uvm vDRIA ,dR zD. w>ojyLR uvm 'D;M> w
vXRtg*RvDRIA
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199 / 199
oys>=oysXR=oyV>=oysDR=oz;=oz.
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ysXRuvDvDRIAySRw*Rtd.'D;t0RCJ;CJ;'D;teD>oysXRuvD
'H;vDRIA'D;wkR'X'D;ypH;vXteD>woysXRuvDb.vDRIA
3I woysXRuvDAM.rh>ySR'XM.ypH;vXeD>woysXRuvD
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z.uGHmto;qltcsXCHvDRIA
 oz.=ozH.=ozk=ozl;=ozl.=ozh=ozJ;=ozD;
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1I ozH.AM.rh>oh.wuvkm to.xJcD.rk>'d .'D;to.
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obS;uvmvDRIAecsDEGJ.rHuJ.qd;vDRuvJobS;uvmvDRI
1I obSH;AM.rh>xD&DRw>oh.z;vDRuvJ0JM.ypH;vXobSH;
 obSH;=obSH.=obSXm
=obSX.=obO=obO.=obSJ=obSd;=obsH;=obs.
vDRIAoyXRwzsX.vDR wJ m obSH; pSD; vDRIAySR w*RpH>qD 'H. w
zsX.obSH;vHIAuqD,D>0.xD'lobSH;0JvDRIA'D;ypH;vXwbSH;
'D;pbSH;'D;ubSH;vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXobSH;uvJIAobSH;o
bS;vDRIA
2I obSH; ud.eDAM.rh> 0.xD'l oh. z;_yH u 'H {dR'D; ypH; vXo
bSH;ud.eDvDRIA0.xD'lobSH;ud.eDM.yurRrEkRvJ.I
3I obSH;ud.eDAM.rh>ySRqH;[D.'D;trJmb.tXvXtrJmxH
'D; tegtH.b.tXteg'hcH'D;ypH;vXrRo;obSH;ud.eDvDRIA
ySRw*R[D.trJmobSH;ud.eDb.tXuXI
4I wH>obSH;AM.rh>xd.tD.bko.p>M.wH>oh.z;bko.'D;
ypH;vXxd.wH>obSH;bko.vDRIAxd.zSH;wH>obSH;bko.p>
{dRM.vlRu}wXwuh>I
1I obSH.vDRAM.rh> w>plR _yH u'H 'D;ypH; vX w>obSH. vDR
vDRIAw>[JplRobSH.vDRvHIAud;r;plRz;'d.vDRIA
2I wH.obSH.AM.rh>xD&DRw>vXw,d;b.0JM.ypH;vXwH>
o bSH. vDRIAxh w>wH> obSH.{dR wuh>IAySR w*Rxg,.w
bh.wH>obSH.vDRIAChwuD.w>wH>obSH.wuh>I
1I obSXmuvmAM.rh> uyHm usD. usJ 'D;xH tg0J M.rh> *hRIA
ud. url. usD.usJ'D; xHtg0Jrh> *hRIAypH;vXrRo;obSXmu
vmvDRIAuyHmusgobSXmuvmM.yvJRcD'D;vDRbsX.,dm
uXIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXobSXmobSmvDRIA
1I obSX.AM.rh>zdo.bk;EkmxHtd.vXoyXRylR'D;ypH;vX
obSX.0JvDRIAobSX.EkmxHylRw*hRI xHub.tXb.zk;vDRI
1I thobOAM.rh>ySRunD qh.eDRtJ;uH.M.ypH;vXqh.eDR
thobOvDRIAySRw*Rqh.eDRtJ;uH.thobOpH;0JvDRIA'D;ypH;
'D;tqdvXthobSH>thobOvDRIA
2I vDRobO.AAM.rh> w>tk.vDR uvJ vDR yXRuGHm0J M.ypH;
vXvDR obO.vDR IAye>oH tk .vDR obO.uGHmvHIAwupDR
xD.vXRb.IAxD&DRw>tk.vDRySDRuGHmM.ypH;vXvDRobO.cJ
vXmvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXvDRobO.vDRobS.vDRIA
1I obSJAM.rh>xHpH.yd.vdtzsX.z;0g0g_yH_yH'D;ypH;vXxH
obSJvDRIAxHobSJ M.td.vXxH zD cd.0gusd.uvmtgtgu
vJmvDRIArhRuvmxD.td.'D;tobSJph>uD;vDRIA
2I obSJuvJAM.rh>w>b.tXtd.'D;tobSJ'D;ypH;vXo
bSJuvJvDRIAw>bSd;obSJuvJb.tXuXI
3I yh>obSJAM.ywpH; b.IAypH;vXyh> ubSJ vDRIA'D;rh>yh> w
uvkmto._yH_yH0g0g'D;ypH;vXyh>ubSJvDRIA
1I obSd;obS;AM.rh>w>th.w>qH.IAw>bSd;w>tH.ySJm0J'D;
ypH;vXrRo;obSd;obS;vD RIAxGH.bSd;rRo;obSd;obS;
b.tXuXIArhRoySd>obSd;obS;ph>uD;vDRIA
1I obsH;AM.rh>yCh>w>vXmyw[D.rh>*hRIAyvlRw>vXt
cVuwX>rh>*hRIAypH;vXobsH; obs;vDRIA'D;obs;M.rh> o
bsH;tqdvDRIA
1I obs.AM.rh>ySRqgbl;'D;uoH'D;tw[D.wtd.vXR
203 / 203
obs.=obsH;=obsK.
b.'D;ogwySJR vXRb.IAogwbsJ; ogvXRb.'D; ypH;vXt
o;obs.vD R IAySRunD qgwkR to;obs.M.wuJ vXR
b.w>b.I
2I obs.xD . AM.rh > w>yRvdRbH x D . M.ypH ; vXobs.
xD.vDRIAw>yRvdRobs.xD.bHpSD>uvmpH;0J'.vDRIA
2=1I obs.obs. A M.rh>uvHR'D;w>plRusD.usJ'D;rRo;
wy,GJ>wy,GJ>'D;ypH;vXvJRobs.obs.vDRIACJrk>pJRvDR
tcD.vJRobs.obs.vDRIA
3I wobs.A M.rh>bk*DRweDR{dR'D;ypH;vXbk*DRwobs.
vDRIAbk*DRwobs.{dR'H;M.yul;woh'H;b.I
4I ul;obs.AM.rh>yul;w>n.blovg'D;ypH;vXyul;o
bs.vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXul;obs.ugobs.vDRIA
1I obsH;AM.rh> yCd>yvlR w>vXm'.yw[D. 'D;ypH;vXy
obsH; w>vDRIAbD. otd. obsH;th. xd; w'k 'D;M>0J vDRIAySR
w*RobsH;zD.qDwbh.wM>b.IA'D;ypH;vXwbsH;ph>uD;
vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXobsH;obs;vDRIA
2I obsH ;AM.rh> w>n.vXtn.usgM.td.'D; txl.w
uvkm ubsH; 'H; wbh. wbh. 'D; ypH; vXw>n.obsH;vDRIA
w>n.obsH; M.rh> txl. bh. b.vXtn.usgvXbl0J M.
ypH;vXw>n.obsH;vDRIA'D;ypH;vXwbsH;ph>uD;vDRIA
3I cHylRobsH;AM.uG>vXcHwuh>I
4I n.obsH;AM.rh> n.t[XzXtn.vXtbl0JM.ypH;
vXn.obsH;vDRIAwvXRqgn.obsH;M.ytD.wohb.IA
'D;ypH;vXn.obsH;n.obs;ph>uD;vDRIA
5I wobsH;A M.rh> yqSD 'Ho.wuxX 'D;ypH;vX wobsH;
vDRIA'D;ypH;vXwubsH;ph>uD;vDRIA
6I e>obsH;AM.rh> ye> o0Jm cd.'l bl0J'D;ypH;vX ye>obsH;
vDRIA'D;ypH;vXe>ubsH;ph>uD;vDRIA
7I rJmobsH;AM.rh> yrJmzH; M.ypH;vXyrJm obsH; vDRIAySR w
*RtrJmobsH;M.bh.obsH;0J'D;tobsH;vm*DR0JvDRIA'D;y
pH;'D;tqdvXrJmobsH;rJmobs;vDRIA
1I obsK.AM.rh> w>rk> wuvkm tv.vXytD. w>urXR
tD.'D;[J0JM.ypH;vXobsK.vDRIAobsK.M.ySRunDol.'D;
urXRtD.0Jt v.vDRIA'D;yud;'D; tqdvXobsK.yoH;vDRI
A'D;yud;vXpbsK.'D;wbsK.ph>uD;vDRIA
2I obsK.uvlRAM.rh>obsK.trk>_yH{dR vXu;vXobsK.
trk>z;'d.tcD.xH;M.ypH;vXobsK.uvlRvDRIAobsK.u
vlRM.rh>obsK.rk>_yH{dRvDRIA
3I obsK.}wD>AM.rh> obsK. v.yS> vXt'h cH'hvdR M.ypH;
vXobsK.}wD>vDR IAobsK.}wD>M.rh>obsK.v.vXt'h
vdRvDRIA
4I obsK.zdA M.rh> obsK.vXtrk> rJxD.zk.'H;0JM.ypH;vX
obsK.zd vDRIA obsK. zdrJxD. vXtrk>z;'d.vdRzk. }wH; {dR
vDRIA
 obsK;=obV=obsd.=org=or>=orm=orl;=or.
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obsL; vDRIA ySRw*R rRoHrJm wJ; vJ; w'k 'D; obsL; 0JtzH;
vDRIAxD&DRywtd;w>zdw>vHRxD&DRwrHRM.tzH;'D;ypH;vXy
obsL;vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXobsL;obs;vDRIA
1I obVAAM.rh> ySR vXwtd.b.'D;zd'D;rg'D;zd'D;0Rb.'D;
td.rk.ueDRtd.zdo.cGgM.ypH;vXtd.obVuvDvDRIAySR
vXtd.obVuvDM.rh>yrk.ueDR zdo.cGg vDRIA'D;ypH;vXzd
o.obVph>uD;vDRIA
2I obVAM.rh>wR'd.cD.vXtzH;wjyKb.wz.M.yud;
vXwR'd.cD.obVvDRIAwR'd.cD.obVM.tzH;wjyKb.I
1I obsd.AM.rh>xd.,lRvXtcVuwX>vXw0>b.t'H;
M.ypH;vXobsd.vDRIAxd.weDR eDR ,lR obsd. 0J vDRIA'D; ypH;
vXwbsd . 'D ; pbsd .vD R IA'D ;ypH ; 'D ;tqd vXobsd .obs.
vDRIAySRunDvJRcVw>M.ypH;vXvJRobsd.ph>uD;vDRIA
1I orgAM.rh> o&.tqdvDRIA'D;rh>ySRtd.'D;tpdurDR vX
td.'D;w>ul.w>q;vXohvHmIAoheD.*H>rh>*hRIAtol.*hRo;
0gol.vdRo;wDvXod. w>oD w>ohrh>*hRIAyud;'D; tqdvX
o&.orgvDRIA'D;ypH;vXor>ph>uD;vDRIA
2I orgwGmAAM.rh> ySRohxgwz.M.yud;vXorgwGmvDRIA
'D;yud;vXwrgwGmph>uD;vDRIAwrgwGmM.ohxge;uXI
3I o;orgAM.td.xJw>uwddRvDRIAqDwbh.td.o;org
'D; oH'.w>vDRIAxGH. w'k td. o;org'D;oH'.w>vDRIA'D; y
pH;vXo;wrgph>uD;vDRIA
4I orgvugAM.'o;orgtod;vDRIA'D;rh> w>qg}uD }uD
ySR rh>*hRIAw>oH}uD }uD rh>*hRIAypH;vXorgvugvDRIA'D; ypH;
vXwrgvugph>uD;vDRIAw>qg,Rorgvug'D;ptd.vX
[H.vDRIApcD.qgorgvug'D;p[;wuJb.vDRIA
1I or>AM.rh>o&.tqdvDRIA'D;rh>ySRvXohxD.xDM>ySR*R
wuh>'D;yud;'D;tqdvXo&.or>vDRIA
1I ormAM.rh> ySRydmCJmydm x;oh 'D;yud vXormvDRIA'D;y
ud;vXwrmph>uD;vDRIArXormydmM>pCJmwbh.wuh>I
1I orl;Arh>wrl;tqdvDRIA'D;rh>w>qgjyKxD.ySRwuvkm'D;
yud;vXorl;vDRIA
1I or;uvmAM.rh>yc;w>b.0JM.ypH;vXb.or;u
vmvDRIApc;w>b.or;uvmpH; 0J '.IA'D;yyJm w>or;u
vmph>uD;vDRIA'D;rh>oD.0Jor;uvmvDRIA
1I or.AM.rh> w>zd w>vHR td. vXxHusgwuvkm rRo;'f
wcl;tod;'D;yud;vXor.vDR IA'D;yud;'D;tqdvXor.
y,dRvDRIAor.M.'d. M>wcl;'D; xJCh> xJuk weDRIAxJ pJmxJ
tX.weDRvDRIA'D;tD.ySRunD 'D; tD.w>zd w>vHRvXyD> xHw
z.M.puD;vDRIA 'D;yud;'D; tqdvXor.y,dRvDRIA 'D;yud;
vXwr.'D;pr.ph>uD;vDRIA
2I or.Cd.AM.rh> w>wuvkm 'f cGH.od; 'D; yud; vXor.
Cd.vDRIAor.Cd.M.th.b.ySRyoHpH;0J'.IAor.Cd.M.
204 / 204
or.=orR=orH=orX
yxH.vXoh.zH;cd.oh.zH;vmvDRIA
3I or.n.AM.rh>or.wuvkmtD.xJn.'D;yud;vXo
r.n.vDRIAyo;yS>pH;0J'.Ior.n.M.tn.weXqSHb.I
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4I or.}whAM.rh>or.wuvkmrRo;'fw&htod;'D;w
'd.b.IAxJuk w'k 'D;yud; vXor.}wh vDRIAor.}whM.td.
vXxHbsgvDRIAwtd.b.vXxH[Db.I
5I or.rk>AM.rh>or.vXtd.vXyD.vJ.xH[DusgvXt
'd.uwX>M.yud;vXor.rk>vDRIAor.rk>M.'d.M>or.t
*RcJvXmvDRIA 'D;td.vXxH[DusgM.vDRIA or.rk>M.trJ>
wwzVb.IAtrJ>egphRubs.0J'D;trJ>zk.0JvDRIA
1I orRAM.rh> oh tqdvDRIA'D;rh>yrRw>b.0J tuvkm u
vkm 'D;ypH; 'D; tqdvXohorRvDRIAoh0Jo rR0JpH;0J'.IAySR oh
orRM.xD&DRw>rRM.rR0Jb.cJvXmvDRIA
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'D;rh>yo;yS>pH;0JvXysXRM.vDRIA
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205
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207 / 207
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rh>*hRIAoh.oHupJmvXtv.vDRtd.xJt'hrh>*hRIAypH;vX
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4I zho&hA M.rh>ySRunDtcd.olw*hRb.rh>*hRIAtrJmql.
208 / 208
o&hR=o&J=o&J>=o&d=o&dm=o&dR=o&D
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vDRIAoh.u>bXusJ'D;yo&hRvDRIA
2I o&hRAM.rh>w>ulw>od;tuElRM.ypH;vXto&hRvDRI
A,.o&hR M.rh>,.tCXRtuElRM.vDRIAxD&DRw>uElR
M.ypH;vXo&hRcJvXmvDRIA
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1I o&DAM.rh> w>oD. tuvk>b.xH;'D; upX>'D; ypH; vXo
 o&D=o&Dm=o&D;=o&D.=o&DR=o%GJ>=ovg
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'D;tqdvXo&D o&gvDRIA'D;ypH; vXp&D'D; w&Dph>uD;vDRIAySR
w*RuGJ;vDR ySR *RtrHR vXo&DylR vDRIA'D; ypH;vXvHm o&D ph>
uD;vDRIA
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&DvDRIA'D;rh>oh.}uD}uD'.w>wuvkmvDRIA
1I o&DmuvmAM.rh> yymvDR w>uzD vD'D;ypH;vXyymvDR
o&Dm uvmvDRIAymvDR rh.'Xo&Dmuvmwuh>IAuohh . z;
b.zk;vDRIA'D;yxk;w>upk 'k M.ypH; vXyxk;o&Dmuvmph>
uD; vDRIA'D;y*JRqXxX.u,Du,DM>ypH;vXy*JR qXxX.o
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u*JRb.zk;I
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o&DRbko&RvDRIA
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zD o&DR vDRIA'D;ypH; vXo&DR tzDph>uD;vDRIAzDo&DR M.'d. xJ
[H.z;'d.wzsX.vDRIA
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qSD. tod;'D; yud; vXpkm o%GJ> vDRIApkmo%GJ> M.rh>oh.CH. w
uvkmvDRIA'D;yud;'D;tqdvXpkmo%GJ.pkmo%G.vDRIA
1I ovgAM.rh>vDM.ypH;vXovgwpkpkIAypH;vXovDwpk
209
ovg=ov>=ovm=ov;=ov.
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eJ> %l> pD 'D;vD zs;oH0J vDRIA'D;ySRrR0J vXxg'D; pH;0J'.ovgzs;
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ud;0JvDRIA
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vXw>*d>rd>yS>M.rh>ovgvDRpH;0J'.I
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w>*d>e;uXpH;0J'.vDRIA
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/ 209
 ov.=ovR=ovH
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210 / 210
ovH=ovH>=ovHm=ovH;
ovHvdmto;'D;t0Jw*Rt[H.vDRIA
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w*Rtrd> ty>trJ m ovH . wcsK;b.IAtrd >ty>trJ m o
vH.'D;vdmuGJ'D;ydmcGgvDRIA
1I ovHR AM.rh> w>pGg vXxH usgwuvkmxJpkrk> pkq.'D; pl>
tD.w>oGH.M.yud;vXovHRvDRIA'D;yud;'D;tqdvXovHR
orgvDRIA 'D;ovHRM.td.cHuvkmvDRIA ovHRolwuvkmI
AovHRbDwuvkmvDRIA
2I ovHRyD.vJ.A M.rh>w>uvkmrRo;'fovHRtod;xJ
CJmwd>uGgwd>'D;yud;vXovHRyD.vJ.vDRIA'D;ySRqvl.zdrR
qg0JvX}wL;vDRIAovHRyD.vJ.M.ySR}wL;zdtD.0JvDRIA
3I ovHRbD AM.rh>ovHRwuvkm'd.'D;bD0JM.ypH;vXo
vHRbDvDRIAovHR bD M>xJpkrk> 'd.'D;bD w pJ; pJ; 'D; ypH;vXo
vHRbDvDRIA
4I ovHRolAM.rh>ovHRwuvkmol0J'D;ypH;vXovHRol
vDRIAovhR ol M.ol,k> uvmvDRIA'D;td.'D; t'd. td. 'D; t
_yHvDRIA
5I w>ovHRAM.rh>w>nd;vXto.vd.udR0Jz;xD'D;ypH;
vXw>ovHRIA'D;ypH;'D; tqdvXw>ovHR w>urgvDRIA'D;y
pH; vXw>csH w>ovHRph>uD; vDRIA'D;rh> w>nd; to.tcsHxD 0J
M.vDRIA
6I wR'd.cD. ovHRAM.rh> ovhRtd. vXuysXRuvJ> wu
vkm_yHu'H'D;ypH;vXwR'd.cD.ovHRvDRIAwR'd.cD.ovHR
M._yHu'HxJbkbdvDRIA
1I ovXAM.rh> w>ylRvXybsX.tD xHwuvkm M>ySRrR0J vX
wd>'D;ypH;vXovXvDRIA'D;yud;'D;tqdvXovXoDwhRvDRI
'D;yud;'D;tqdvXovXovgph>uD;vDRIA'D;yud;vXpvX>
211 / 211
ovX=ovX.=ovkm=ovk;=ov;=ovl=ovl>
'D;wvXph>uD;vDRIA
2I ovXAM.rh>yvJRw>ylRuGHmM.ypH;vXovXuGHmvDRIA'D;
ypH;vXwvXuGHm ph>uD;vDRIApvJR w>ovXuGHmvHxHx.
vHIApvJRw>ovXuGHmusJ cD.xH;vDRIAxD&DR w>ylR uGHm uym
uGHmM.ypH;vXovXuGHmcJvXmvDRIA
3I xD.ovX AM.rh>w>oHpd.tzH;tn.qXxD.vXbl;'D;
utk. 0JM.'D; ypH;vXxD. ovXvDRIAw>pd.xD.ovXM.rh>
tzH;qXxD.vXutk.0JM.vDR IA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXxD.o
vXxD.ovgvDRIAw>pd. xD.ovXM.ySRugtD. oh'H; wpJ;
pJ;vDRIA
1I ovX.AM.rh>w>ylR vXycl.vDRqX.M.yud;vXovX.
vDRIAyrh>cl.vDRqX.w>ylR 'fw>uvDRvX0J'D;yud;vXo
vX.vDRIA
2I ovX.AM.rh>xD&DR ycl.w>ylRvXub.w>wrHRrHRM>y
ud;vXovX.vDRIAovX.M.ycl.wkRtvJ>t,dm'D;yrR
bXtylR cd.xd;vXvD>M>b.xd; M>0JvDRIAxd;vDR vXovX.
ylRM>[JuhRxD.wohb.IA'D;yud;vXwvX.ph>uD;vDRIA
3I 'd;ovX.AM.rh>ycl.w>ylRvXw>usdRrh>*hRIAusJrh>*hRIA
'D;ypH;vXy'd;ovX.vDRIA yrh>'d;ovX>vXusJ'D;b.ySRu
nD'D;ySRunDvDRvX0JvDRIA
4I rXovX.AM.rh>yoGJ.pl0.vh.tcd.'D;yqJ;vDRtcD.
xH;vXw>ylR 'D; tcd. pl 'd;xD .to;M.yud; vXrXovX.
vDRIAy'd;rXovX.M.b.w>bs.tcD.ngo;vDRIA
1I ovkmAM.rh>w>ySJRtdpd'D;vDRqH.0JM.ypH;vXovkmuGHm
vDRIAbkyJSRem'D;ovkmuGHm0JvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXovkmo
vmvDRIA
2I ovkm AM.rh>ycHuD>tn.ul>vd.M.ypH;vXycHuD>o
vkmvDRIAySRweDR eDR tcHuD> ovkm'd. 'D; weDR eDR M.tcHuD>
ovkmqH;0JvDRIA
1I ovk ; AM.rh > ywk> w>wH > obS H . 'D ; ypH ;vXywk > ovk ;
vDRIAySR w*Rwk>ovk; zJwysHR xDuXIAwvXRwk>ovk; zD 'D;
qg0JvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXwk>ovk;wk>ov;vDRIA
2I cd.ov; AM.rh>ySRubDzdcd.zsD.vXo;uv;*DRrh>*hRI
AySRtJ uvH; zd rRcd.ukm vXo;uv;olrh>*hRIAypH;vXcd. o
vk;vDRIA'D;yud;'D;tqdvXcd.ovk;cd.ov;vDRIA
1I ovlA M.rh>w>ylRw>vD>wuvkmySRrR0JvXwd>'D;y
bsX.tDxHvXtylR'D;ySR weDReDRud;vXovlvDRIA'D;ySRweDR
eDR ud; vX ovXvDRIA'D;yud;'D; tqdvXovl ovgvDRIA'D;
ud0gvXySRrR0J vXySm 0gvXo&.'XpyH;xH vXtylR M.yud;
vXovlph>uD;vDRIA
3I bDovlAM.rh> w>xH; wuvkm td.vXw&gusg'D; tq+.
tg0J'D; t'd vDR *mvX*h>M.yud;vXbD ovlvDRIA'D;yud; vX
bDwvlph>uD;vDRIAbDovlM.tq+.tguXI
1I ovl> wX> A M.rh> w> vX tcd.pl vDR 0JM.ypH;vX ovl>
 ovl>=ovl;=ovl.=ovlR
wX>vDRIAeD.xd;bdM.ySRrR0Jtcd.ovl>wX>vDRIA'D;ypH;vX
vDRovl>ph> uD; vDRIAxD&DR w>oplm vDR0JM.rh>ypH; vXrRo;
ovl> wX>vDRIAvDRovl> IAplvDR ovl> vDRIAx;cV.bdplvDR
ovl>r;ovl>wX>vDRIA
1I ovl> xd;AM.rh> usLcH wrdmegM.yud;vXovl> xd;vDRI
ySRw*RvJRtd.vXovl>xd;M.uvDRwJmb.zk;vDRIA'D;ypH;
vXw>ovl>xd;ph>uD;vDRIA'D;ypH;vXwvl>xd;ph>uD;vDRIA
1I ovl;uxl; AM.rh> w>vXw*hR wb.b.M.ypH;vXrR
o;ovl; uxl; vDRIACJm wbh. wth. b.IArRo;ovl; u
xl;vDRIAySRw*R'd.w>w*hRb.IArRo;ovl;uxl;t%lmw
*hR b.IAerRwvgwzsX.ovl;uxl;w*hRb.'D;w>vXplw
*hRb.M.ypH;vXrRo;ovl;uxl;vDRIA
2I ovl; ovhA M.rh> ySRunDpdm w>M>M>wM>M>M.ypH;vX
pdmw>ovl;ovhvDRIAySRw*RqH;'D;pdmtyk>ovl;ovhvDRI
AySRw*Rpdmw>0Hw0Hovl;ovhe;uXvDRIA
3I zd;ovl;A M.rh>yxD.oh.M.yzd;oh.uyRvXypk'D;ypH;
vXzd;ovl;vDRIAySRw*Rzd;ovl;oh.wxH;'D;xD.0JvDRIA'D;
ypH;'D;tqdvXzd;ovl;zd;ovhvDRIA
4I vDRovl;AM.rh>yxD.oh.'D;yvDRu'guhR qloh.cD.
xH;M.ypH;vXyvDR ovl;vDRIAySRw*RxD.oh.'D; vDR ovl ;
u'guh R tvD > cH v D R IA'D ; ypH ; 'D ; tqd v XvD R ovl ; vD R o
vhvDRIA
1I ovl.vDRAM.rh> w>'D bd vDR vXw>yRvdR vXtcd.wcD
'D;ypH;vXvDRovl.vDRIAoh.zlvDRovl.qlw>yRvdRvDRIA
yrh>xk;vDRcsHvXw>yRvdR'D;csHvDR0JM.rh>vDR ovl.vDRIA'D;
ypH;vXovl.vDRph>uD;vDRIA
2I qJ;ovl.AM.rh>yqJ;wusLw>M.ypH;vXyqJ;ovl.
w>vDRIAyrh>ydm xX.CD 'D;yqJ; ovl. tcHvDRIAyydmxX.bH
w>M.yqJ;ovl.tcHvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXqJ;ovl.qJ;
ov.vDRIA
1I ovlRAM.rh>yCh>vXtcVuwX>M.ypH;vXovlRvDRI
A'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXovlRovRvDRIAySRw*Rtrd>ud;'D;uhR
ovlRql[H.vDRIA
2I ovlRAt0JtHRtd.xJw>uwdRvDRIA o&.uhRovlR<
Ao&.uhRo'.ovlRySR<ySRw*Rqg'D;oHovlRI
3I ovlRxD.AM.rh>w>zdw>vHRCh>xD.vXtylR'D;ypH;vX
ovlRxD.vXtylRvDRIAol.w'k ovlR xD.vXtylRvDRIA'D;
ypH;'D;tqdvXovlRxD.ovRxD.vDRI
4I ovlRxD.AM.rh>yo;'d.xD.vXte;uwX>M.ypH;vXy
o;ovlR xD. vDRIAypH;vXo;ovlRxD. ovlR vDRIAypH; 'D;
tqdvXo;ovlRxD.ovlRvDRIAySRw*RuwdRqgpo;'D;
po;ovlRxD.e;uXI
5I ovlRxD.AM.rh>yo;ytlzSd;xD.qlyo;'D;ypH;vXyo;
ovlRxD .vDR IApo;ytl ;'D; po;ovlRxD .qlpo;td ylR
212 / 212
ovh=ovh>=ovh.=ovhR
vDRI
1I ovhA M.rh>ySRvXoHvXzdo.cGgwz.M.rh>*hR<oHrk.u
eDRrh>*hR<ySRrh>[lxD.uhR'D; ySRrR 'D;o.'d; u.xl. zdw usD 'D;
yvX.vDR vXusJCXR'D; ypH;vXovhvDRIAySRunD oHzd.o.
cGgM.yxk'D;tovhvDRIAypH;'D;tqdvXovhozDvDRI
2I ovhAM.rh>wX>uGJRtDxHvXrk>ekm zsgwulm{ddR xD.xl.0J
'D;ypH;vXcl.xh.bd;xD.tzdovhvDRIAcl.xh.bd;xD.tzd
ovhM.rh>w>rRto;'fwX>uGJR ,lRtDxHtod;'D; xD.xl.0J
yH>uvmM.ypH;vXcl.xh.bd;xD.tzdovhvDRI
3I cU ovhAM.rh>ypH.vXeD.xd;bd t vdR'D; ypH;vXcU ovh
vDRIAySRw*RcUovhvXeD.xd;bdtvdRpH;0J'.vDRI
4I xd;ovhAM. rh> oh.wu vkmto.xJcD.rk>'d.'D;ytD.
to.qH. 0JM.yud;vXxd;ovh vDRIA'D; yud;vXxd. ovh
ph>uD;vDRI
5I xkovhAM.rh>yrRySRovhywJvXCJm'D;ypH;vXxkovh
vDRIAySRoHzd.o.cGgM.yxk'D;tovhvDRIA
6I xd.ovh AM.rh>xd .wuvk myOR oD.vhvh' D;yud; vX
xd.ovhvDRIAxd.ovh M.pD>vDRvXoh.uyR'D; yOR oD. vh
vhvDR IA'D;yud;vXxd.ovh vD RIA'D;yud;'D;tqdvXxd .
ovhxd.'h*hRvDRI
1I ovh>A M.rh>w>pH.vXoh.vdRwxH;b.wxH;'D;ypH;
vXovh>vDRIA'D;ypH;vXwvh>ph>uD;vDRIAwRtk;wRoDG.pH>
ovh>vXoh.vdRwxH;b.wxH;vDRI
2I ovh>uvmA M.rh>w>vJRcV0JM.ypH;vXvJRovh>u
vmvDRIAxd.,lRvJRovh>uvmIAyc;oH;emtq.vJR o
vh>uvmvDRI
3I ovh>*DRAM.rh>oh.wuvkmtcsH*DR'D; yud;vXovh>*DR
vDRIA 'D;ovh>*DRM.td.cHuvkmvDRIAtd.'D;t'd.wuvkm
tqH;wuvkmvDRIA'D;ypH;vXovh>*DRz;'d.'D;ovh>*DRjyH{dR
vDRIAovh>*DRjyH{dRM.tcsHjyH'D;*DR0JvDRIAovh>*DRz;'d.M.t
csH xJpkrk>'d.'D; yud;vXovh> *DRz;'d. vDRIA'D; rh>oh.cHuvkm
vdmvDRI
1I ovh.AAM.rh>yuVCJm vXvX>oluqS.vXyuVth.
CJmue.tegphRM.ypH;vXyovh.CJmvDRIAyuVCJmvX
vX>xDoGJ;0HR 'D;yovh. uhRvXvX>uqS.'D;th.0JvDRIA'D;y
pH;vXywvh.ph>uD;vDRIA
2I vDR ovh.AM.rh>w>vDRvXw>bHM.vDR w&H; to;qG;
qG;'D;ypH;vXvDR ovh.vDR IA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXvDR ovh.
vDRuG;xgvDRI
1I ovhRAAM.rh>ySRvXM>rgw*Rb.w*R<AM>0Rw*Rb.
w*RM.ypH;vXySRovhRvDRIA'D;ypH;vXySR wvhR ph> uD; vDRI
A'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXySRovhRobDvDRIAySRweDReDRM.ovhRo
bDe;uXIAweDReDRM.wovhRobDb.I
2I ovhRAM.rh>w>cd.rD.xD0JvXt'dcD.xH;M.ypH;vXo
 ovhR=ovJ=ovJ>=ovJm=ovJ;
vhRvDRIAoh.v.tlM.tcd.rD.ovhRxD0J weDReDRvDRIAoh.
v.cd.rD.ovhRM.vhR0J'D;ypH;vXovhRvDRIA 'D;ypH;'D;t
qdvXovdmovhRvDRI
3I ovhRAM.rh>yuGJ;vHm'D;yymtd.bsJ.p;cdto&hRM.ypH;
vXyymovhRvDRIAyuGJ;vHmM.yymtd.bsJ.p;cdto&hRym
pkrk>cHbdvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXovhRovRvDRI
4I ovhRAM.rh>w>zdw>vHRtzgwz.M.t'H.cd.oh.phR0J
'D; ypH;vXt'H.ovhRvDRIAye>w'kt'H.wvhRxD 0J vDRIAxD
&DRw>zgM.t'H.cd.oh.rh>phRvhR'D;ypH;vXt'H.ovhRvDRI
5I ovhRA M.rh>vgwbh.vXyzJ;cgM.yud;vXvgovhR
vDRIAvgovhRM.ySRunDzJ;vgvDRI
6I eXovhRA M.rh>ySRunDwvk.b.xH'D;twH>vmylReX
CH.0JM.ypH;vXeXovhRvDRIAydm rk.M.twH>vmylR eXo
vhR'D;ytd.bl;wuJb.b.vk.xHvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvX
eXovhReXovRvDRI
7I ymovhR A M.rh>xHG.ym'D;trd>w'kb.w'k'D;ypH;vX
xGH.ymovhRvDRIA xGH.wz.M.ymovhRtrd>w'kb.w'k
vDRIA'D;ypH;vXymwvhRph>uD;vDRIA
1I ovJA M.rh> yo0hR xD. w>ulw>od; tcD.xH; 'D; ypH; vX
yvJ xD. vDRIAySR w*RcD xH 'D;ovJ xD. tw>ul w>od; tcD.
xH;vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXovJxD.ovgxD.vDRIA
2I ovJAM.rh>w>xH;wuvkmywxH.b.eDwcD.b.IAy
e>[lxJtrHRvDRIA'D;yud;'D;tqdvXovJovgvDRIA
3I ovJovDA M.rh>ySRol.cko;ck'D;ymtrJmqSgyvDR'D;y
pH;vXymtrJmovJovDvDRIAySRw*Rto;ckxD.'D;ymtrJm
ovJovDpH;0J'.vDRIA
4I ovJ ovDA M.rh>w>plR'D; w>}oD xD.0JM.ypH;vXw>rR
o;ovJovDvDRIAw>}oDxD.ovJovDM.rlcd.vDRvJ*hR
uXI
1I ovJ>AM.rh>w>yDsvXycGJod.cGJysDM.yud;vXovJ>vDRIA
rRysD ovJ> ylR vXwvXRylbkpHm M.vDRIA'D;rh>w>ysD ylR vXycGJ
od.cGJysDM.yud;vXovJ>vDRIA
1I ovJmAM.rh>ywk>zJ 'D;yzSL;wH> M.ypH; vXyovJmzJ vDRI
AzJysHR rh>wJm 'D;ovJmuhR wuh>IA'D;ypH;'D; tqdvXovJ m o
vmvDRIA
2I ovJm ovDRAM.rh>ySR'd. w>t,D>'h xD 0J M.ypH;vX'd.
w>ovJmovDRvDRIA ySRw*R'd.w>ovJmovDR*hRb.pJ.
pH;0J'.I
3I ovJmvDRAM.rh> ybSJ.vDR bk ql udm vm'h'D; ypH;vXyo
vJm vDRbkvDRIAySRw*RovJmvDRbkql udmvm'h 'D;qD tD.0J
vDRIA
4I ovJmvDRAM.rh>zdo.tD.rhRcguGHm0J'D;ypH;vXovJm
vDRrhRvDRIAySRw*RrRwuJ'D;tD.rhR'D;ovJmvDRuGHm0JvDRIA
1I ovJ; AM.rh>w>zH;vDRwtd;M.ypH;vXvDRovJ;vDRIA
213 / 213
ovJ;=ovJ.=ovJR=ovd=ovd>=ovdm
'D;ypH;'D; tqdvX vDRovJ; vDRovD vDRIA ySRw*R b. wlm
vXCJm 'D;tzH;vDRovJ;r;vDRIAySRw*Ruk.oh.zH;'D;oh.zH;
vDRovJ;r;vDRIA
2I uk.ovJ;A M.rh>ywtd;oh.zH;'D;ypH;vXyuk.ovJ;
oh.zH;vDRIAySRw*Ruk.ovJ;qSD.tzH;'D; rR0JvXukysHR vDRI
A'D;ypH;vXtk.ovJ;ph>uD;vDRIA
3I w>ovJ;AM.rh>w>otXtqdvDRIA'D;rh>'JEl>vXySRunD
zDoH;'d;0Jto0HM.ypH;'D;tqdvXw>otXw>ovJ;vDRIA
4I vDRovJ;AM.rh>xD&DRw>zH;wbdw>zH;wvH;M.ypH;vX
vDR ovJ; cJ vXmvDRIAxGH. th. xD cD. tzH; vDR ovJ; r;vDRIA
vDzs;oh.wxH;tzH;vDRovJ;r;vDRIA
5I vDR ooJ;AM.rh> ySR td.'D; tylR vD> tgyl R'D; tk.0J 'D; tzH;
wtd. b.td. xJ tylR vD> M.ypH; vXtk. vDR ovJ; vDRIAySR
w*Rqg0J.uvd;'D;tk.vDRovJ;'D*RngvDRIA
1I ovJ.AM.rh>ul.tqdvDRIA'D;rh>yeHmw>uRM.ypH;'D;t
qdvXul.ovJ. vDRIAySR rRyeHm tzd wz.Ckul. Ck o vJ.
pH;0J'.vDRIA
2I ovJ.AM.rh>bkwuvkmySR[JuhR[H;M>0JvX,dRuD>M.
ypH;vXbkovJ.vDRIA'D;rh>bkeD.eD>wuvkmvDRIA
1I ovJR M.rh>oh.oh.z;td;to;cHcDM.ypH;vXovJR
vDRIAoh. vXoh.z;ql. 0J M.ypH; vXovJR vDRIAoh. wusD p
z;'D;ovJRcHcDpG;vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXvXovJRovRvDRI
2I ovJRxD.A M.rh>oh.u>'D;td;z;xD.to;qltuydm
vdR M.ypH; vXovJR xD. vDRIAoh. wxH;u>'D; ovJR xD. 0J
qltuydmvdRx;M.vDRIA
3I ovJRvDRAM.rh>oh.u>'D;td;z;vDRto;qltcd.qX.
wcDM.ypH;vXovJR vDR vDRIAoh.wxH;u>'D; ovJR vDR ql
tcd.qX.wcDvDRIA
4I ovJRvDRCDAM.rh>yvdRoh.z;0.'D;yrRvDRCDvX[H.
tzD cd. M.ypH;vXyovJR vDR CD vDRIAySR w*RrR[H. 'D; o
vJRvDRCD0HRvHvDRIA
1I ovdA M.td.xJ w>uwdR vDRIAovd'H; rk> uqh.vDRIA
ovd'H; w>uplR vDR vDRIAovd o&.uwkR M.rRym[k vXy
utd.zSd.t*D>ucsK;u>oXI
1I ovd>AM.rh>yrXySR*RvJRoH*D>M>yrg'D;w>vXySRvXyrX
vJR oH*D>M.yrgM.yud;trHRvXovd>vDRIA'D;ypH;vXwvd>
ph> uD; vDRIAovd>w*RprXvJR ovd>M>ySR trg'D; wM>b.IA
ovd>w*Rovdmydmrk.w*RM>0J'D;zsD0J'D;ydmcGgvXtw>rXM>
tcHM.vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXovd>cd;wlmvDRIA
1I ovdmA M.rh>csH.udtvDRousdmvXy'd;xD.ys>tvD>
M.yud;vXcsH.ovdmvDRIAySRunDc;w>vXcsH.M.'d;xD.ys>
vXcsH.ovdmylRvDRIA
2I ovdmAM.td.xJ w>uwdR vDRIAovdmeuzJ;ck; M.exl
pHm *hR'.w>IAovdm vXeuxh csD. M.pd; vXcsH .M.*hR '.w>
 ovdm=ovd;=ovd.=ovdR
wuh>IAovdmvXeuyORcd.zX.M.yORvX,.*hR'.w>vDRIA
3I ovdmAM.rh> ovhR tqdvDRIA'D;rh> oh.v.'dcD.xH;vhR
0J'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXovdmovhRvDRIA
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2I o0DRuH.AM.rh> yqh.eDR uGDRycD. IAyqh.eDR o0HycD.'D;y
pH;vXqh.eDR o0DR uH.vDRIAySRw*RtD.rhR 'D;qh.eDRo0DR
uH.0JvDRIA
3I vDRo0DRAM.rh>oyXRcHvDRzSDM.ypH;vXvDRo0DRvDRIAo
yXRwzsX.vX>vDRwJmb.tylR'D;tcHvDRo0DR0JvDRIA ySRw
*RcGJ;rhR'D;oyXRtcHvDRo0DR0JvDRIA
1I ooGH;uvmA M.rh>w>bH.0Ju,k>wkm'D;ypH;vXooGH;
uvmvDRIAySRw*RvDRbsXqlxHusgooGH;uvmvDRIAySR w
*RusX>xD.tcd.vX,.bH.ooGH;uvmvDRIA
2I usX>ooGH;uvmAM.rh>yusX>bXw>tcd.vDR bX0J'D;y
pH;vXusX>ooGH;uvmvDRIAbktd.vXukylRM.usX>tcd.o
oGH;uvmwkRbXwuh>IAqDutD.b.zk;I
1I ooGJ;uvmAM.rh> yzl;vJ; w>M.ypH;vXyzl;vJ; ooGJ;
uvmvDRIA ySRw*Rogb.ydmrk.'D;zl;vJ;0J'.ooGJ;uvm
vDRI
1I otgAM.rh>w>pD qSH M.yud;vXotgvDRIA'D;yud;'D;t
qdvXotgoHv;vDRIA'D;rh>yud;ydmxGJwvXReD>tcHvDRIA'D;
ypH;vXw>otgoHv;ph>uD;vDRIA
2I w>otgA M.rh>w>otXtqdvDRIA 'D;rh>uwHRvXy'd;
M.oH;o0HvXyzDoH;M.yud;'D;tqdvXw>otXw>otg
vDRIA
3I td.otgAM.rh>ytd.pDqSHyo;vXywb.bl;b.'D;ydm
rk.M.ypH;vXytd.otgyo;vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXytd.
otgytd.oHv;vDRIAySRw*Rtd.otgto;'D;wM>b.t
rgb.I
1I ot;AM.rh > w>c.M.rh > eXb.yS R 'D ; ypH ; vXeXot;
 ot.=otH;=otH.=otX=otX.
vDRIAuoH.eXot;M.c.uXIAwCJvXRb.I
1I ot.AM.rh>otd.tqdvDRIA'D;rh> w>zdw>vHR teg'h
uvkRp>vXteg'h ylR M.usD.usJ 'D;toGH.'k; toGH.vd.M.y
pH;'D;tqdvXeg'hotd.ot.vDRIA
2I uG.ot.A M.rh>uG>otX.tqdvDRIA 'D;rh>ySRrR'd.t
rJm ouVxD.to;qltcd.M.ypH;'D;tqd vXuG.otX.
uG.ot.vDRIA
1I otH;orDRA M.rh>bkvXto;wuk;b.M.ypH;vXo
tH;orDRvDRIAbko.otH;orDRM.to;wySJRb.I
2I otH;xH;A M.rh>ySRvXtudmzk.0JM.ypH;vXtudmo
tH;xH;vDRIAySRweDReDRtudmotH;xH;zk.}wH;vDRIA
1I otH.AM.rh> yymud.'D;ol vXtouH>ylRwpJ;pJ;'D;ypH;
vXotH.vDRIAud.ul>vd.M.yym,Hm'D;to;uH>ylRotH.
0JolwpJ;pJ;vDRIA'D;xD&DRw>otH.M.rh>oH.olvDRIA
2I eXotH.AM.rh> rhRqGH wz.yym,Hm 'D;eXqH.0J'D;ypH;vX
eXotH. vDRIArhR qGHeXotH. ytD. wohvXRb.IA'D; ypH; 'D;
tqdvXeXotH.eXot.vDRI
1I otXAM.rh>yrRrHw>vXrh.ck.zDcd.vXoyXRylRvXyw
rRb.xHM.ypH;vXyotXrH w>vDRIAEGJ. rh>*hRIAvl> ch o.rh>
*hRIAyotXrHvXoyXRylR'D;yusX>vdmtcd.'D;yymvXrh.o
z;tzD cd. 'D;rh>yotXrHvDRIAuDR vRol otXrH ud. ul>vd.
M.ymrh.vXoyXRzDcd.'D;tzDvmM.'D;ymud.vXrh.bX.
pXRM.rh>otXrH0JvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXotXotgvDRIA
2I otXAM.rh>y'd;yo;vXrh.ck.o0Hrh>*hRIAxHcsDo0Hrh>*hRI
AypH;vXyotXvDRIAySR w*Rtn.*d> 'D; csDzDyS> 'd;M.0HR 'D; o
tXto;vDRIA'D;ypH;vXotXxD.o;ph>uD;vDRIA'D;rh> 'd;t
o;vXxHcsD vXcsDzDyS> 'd;M.to0HvDRIAxD&DR oh. 'd; oh. v.
vXb.vdm'D;w>n.*d>M.ySRunDn.*d>'D;csDotXxD.t
o;vXto0HM.vDRIA
3I otXto;A M.rh>cH.wHm_yH{dRwuvkmth.ySRunD'D;
xD.vXySR unD vdR tgtguvJm 'D;ySR unD qd.uJRzh'D; uk>
vDRzDyS>M.'D;'d;to;vXrh.ck.o0HM.ypH;vXotXto;
vDRIAySRunD vJR[;vXyS>usgM.wk.b.cH.wHmt'X'D; cH.
wHmxD.tgtguvJm'D;otXto;vXzDyS>v.'D;zhM.vDRI
4I w>otXAM.rh> uwHR vXyzDoH;'D;y'd;M>oH;to0H; vX
tylRM.yud;vXw>otXvDRIA'D;yud;'D; tqdvXw>otX
w>otgvDRIAw>otXM.rh>uwHR w>ylR w>vD>wuvkm
vDRIA
1I otX.AM.rh>xHw,GRb.'D;ypH;vXxHotX.vDRIAxH
tX.*X>M.rh>xHotX.vDRIA uGHylRM.xHotX.0JvDRIA 'D;y
pH;'D;tqdvXotX.xX.IAotX.ot.vDRIAuGHylRM.xH
otX.xX.pH;0J'.vDRIA
2I uG>otX.AM.rh>ySRunDtrJm uVxD. to;ql tcd. w
cDM.'D;trJ>*X>0J'D;wzs;b.trJmM.ypH;vXtrJmuG.o
217 / 217
otX.=otk;=otl;=oth=otJ;
tX.vDRI A 'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXuG.otX.uG.ot.vDRIA rR
'd.trJmuG.otX.vDRIA
3I wDRotX.A M.rh>ywDRwHmxH,GRwohb.'D;uJvXuGH
M.ypH ; vXxH w DR otX.vDR IAywD R wH m xHc D . 'D ; xH wD R o
tX.to;vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXwDRotX.wDRot.vDRIA
1I otk;A M.rh>w>vXttXuwX>M.ypH;vXotk;vDRIA
w>b.tXe;uwX>M.yud;vXw>otk;vDRIA'D;w>tXu
wX>vXtD.oHupJmySRunDtn.M.rh>w>otk;vDRIA'D;y
pH;'D; tqdvXw>otk; w>oySDR vDRIAw>tH. ylR M.rh> w>o
tk;tylRvDRIA xHzSd.vD>M.rh>w>otk;tylRvDRIA ydmrk.t
w>M.yo;yS>pH;vXw>otk;vDRIA'D; w>rk>w>C>w> tXw>
oD M.rh> w>otk;vDRIA'D; bD.otd. M>rh> w>otk; wuvkm
vDRIAw>0Hw>egw>,lmw>ysJRM.w>otk;wuvkmvDRIAw>
0Hw>egM.otk;oySDRe;uXI
2I xk otk;AM.rh> ySRunD qd.w>vXtXuwX>M.ypH; vX
xkotk;tudmvDRIAySRunDxkotk;tudmM.pH;qgySR*RpH;
0JvXeutD.w>vH>pH;0JIA'D;ypH;vXxkotk;tudmvDRIAySR
unD wkR xko tk; tudm 'D;ub.0hR b.wD> b.uGD> b.xGJ
vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXxkotk;xkoySDRvDRIA
3I oHotk;A M.rh>ySRoHql.oHued;IAchth.oHvDRzs;oHIA
vDRvl>oHvDRwJmoHIAoHxD'X[H.rk>vDR'D;ypH;vXoHotk;
vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXoHotk;oHoySSDRvDRIA
1I otl;AM.rh> w>c.'D; [;r;&Jm&Jm M.ypH;vXotl;vDRIA
ouDR otl; M.ytD.c.[;0J'D; ypH; vXotl;vDRIA'D; ypH; 'D;
tqdvXotl ;ot;vDRIAouDR otl; M.rh>ytD.otl; 'D;y
tD.w0H.b.I
2I otl;AM.rh> ySR unD u wdR w>'f u'l;w>tod; vXtu
vk> wrkm b.M.ypH;vXtuvk> otl; vDRIA'D;ypH; vXtu
vk> otl;uxl;vDRIAySR w*RuwdR w>tuvk>otl;uxl;
'fto;'d.xD.od;vJ.I
3I c.otl;AM.rh>w>c.vXte;uwX>vXytD.wEkmb.
M.ouDRc.M.c.otl;wkRy,l>wvDRb.vDRIA'd;u.o.
c.otl;e;uXI
1I othA M.rh>ydmvXyol.'XwuvkmtwH>[J0J'D;yud;
vXothvDRIAothM.yzDtD.uoleXrle;uXIA'D;yud;vXo
thz;'d.ph>uD;vDRIA'D;yud;'D;tqdvXotho,DvDRI
2I othzdA M.rh>othwuvkmtwH>jyH'D;tbdjyHM.yud;
vXothzdvDRIAothzdM.tbdjyHu'HvDRI
1I otJ;A M.rh>w> vh.'hp chxD.to;pl0J'D;ypH;vXotJ;
vDRIAoh.vXqSd;wz.M.tn.wb.vdm b.'D; ywJM.o
tJ; 0J vDRIA'D; ypH;vXotJ;xD.ph>uD; vDRIA0.vh.pch xD. t
o;M.ypH;vXotJ;ph>uD;vDRI
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'D;ypH;vXuwdRw>otJ;otd;vDRIAySRw*RuwdRw>vXt
 otJ;=otd=otd;=otd.=otD
0RvdRotJ;otd;'D;t0Ro;'d.xD.vDRI
3 cD.otJ;AM.rh>ycD.wJmrRo;uqSd;uqO.vXycD.ng
o;rh>*hR<ycD.rh. ydm'D;rRo; uqSd;uqO. rh>*hR ypH;vXycD.
otJ;vDRIAySR0J.uvd;M.bsgemouhtcD.otJ;0JvDRI
1I otdAM.rh>yo;egyS>M.ypH;vXotdvDRIAySRunDto
tdM.rh>tup>tuh>t*DRvXtd.'D;tpk'D;tCHwulmM.
rh>totdvDRIA 'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXotdotgvDRIA 'D;ypH;vX
totdph>uD;vDRIApotdylRqguXI
2I otdAM.rh>ySRunDoHpd.rh>*hR<w>oHpd.rh>*hR ypH;vXo
tdvDRIAySRoHtuvRuhR'D;totdtd.vDRwJmvDRI
3I otdA M.rh>xD &DRw>'H. tzH;M.ypH;vXt'H.otd vDRI
AqD'H.otdM.rh> qD 'H.tzH;vDRIA'D;ypH; 'D;tqdvXotd o
tgvDRIAw>cd.CHM.ypH;vXcd.otdph>uD;vDRI
4I otd oh. AM.rh> yulmoh. tvmtdylR vDRqX.0JM.ypH;
vXyotd oh.vDRIA'D;ypH;vXyotD oh.ph>uD; vDRIAySR w*R
otdoh.tvmylRvDRqX.r;utdusdRvDRIA
1I otd;AM.rh>w>cd.u-wgxD.0JM.ypH;vXtcd.totd;
vDRIAySR w*Rxh uk w'k t cd.otd;e;uXIAxD &DR yxh w>ylR
w>vD>vXtylRvJ>xD.qltcd.wcD M.ypH;vXotd;vDRIA'D;
ypH;'D;tqdvXotd;ot;otd; wz.vDRIA'D; ypH;vXotd;
xD.ph>uD;vDRI
2I otd;A M.rh>xd;eg'hcHvJ>0JM.ypH;vXotd;vDRIA'D;ypH;
vXptd;ph>uD;vDRIAxd;M.teg'hcHotd;'D;u'GHtD.tq.
vXteg'hM.vDRIA
3I otd;AM.rh>ySRo;'d.xD. 'D; ymo;oyS>wX>xD bdvXySR
*RtvdRM.ypH;vXymo;otd;vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXotJ;
otd;vDRIAySRymo;otJ;otd;M.ytd.'D;tDRwrkmb.I
1I otd.AM.rh>w>zdw>vHR teg'h ylR uvkR p>usD.usJ 'D;t
oGH. 'k;M.ypH;vXeg'h o td.vDRIAw>zdw>vHR eg'h otd. M.
rh>eg'hylRuvkRp>usD.usJ'D;toGH.'k;M.vDRIA'D;ypH;vXteg
'hotd.ot.vDRI
2I yDRotd.AM.rh>yudmylRM.ypH;vXyDRotd.vDRIA'D;rh>y
qd.yudmylRvDRIAySRw*Rrh>xH.yw>'D;'Xekm 0JqltyDR o
td.ylRvDRI
3I bD.otd.A M.rh>chM.yud;vXbD.otd.vDRIA bD.o
td.tD.ySR unD weDReDR rh>bD.otd.'l vDRIA'D; yud;'D;tqd
vXbD.otd.xd;-wdm<bD.otd.wRu0JRvDRI
1I otDxD.AM.rh>yymw>uok.xD.0J'D;ypH;vXotDxD.
vDRIA uoH.M.wkRyymywxd. 0;b.tcd. 'D; yymuok.
xD.0JM.ypH;vXotDxD. vDRIAuoH.eXM.wkRotD xD.M.
weXvXRb.I
2I otDoh.AM.rh>yulmvDRqX.oh.vmylRM.ypH;vXyo
tDoh.vDRIA'D;ypH;vXotdoh.ph>uD;vDRIAoh.wkR'd.'D;y
ulm M.yotDtvmylRvDRqX.'D;yulmu>vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;t
218 / 218
o{g=og
qdvXotDotgvDRI
1I o{guvmAySReHR0JoD.M.ypH;vXeHRo{guvmvDRIA'D;
ypH;vXeHRo{RuvmvDRIAySRunDeHRtg*RM.oD.o{gu
vmpH;0J'.I
1I ogA M.rh>yorl'H;tcgM.y-oL;xD.-oL;vDRM>uvHR
qlyo;uH>ylR M.ypH;vXyogvDRIA'D;ypH; vXyolyogypH;'D;
tqd'fM.vDRIAu,J>w>td.vX[D.cd.csXtHRvXt0;oh
[l;ohw z. M.ogohud; rHR'J; vDRIAog M.rh>ogxD.ogvDR <
ogozSdpH;0JvDRIAySRw*RrH'D;ogr;oD.oUoUvDRIAySRw*Rw>
bSH;to;'D;ogr;uzXuzXvDRIAu,J>w>ogM.td.vX[D.
cd.csXtgr;vDRI
2I ogAM.rh>ypH;ySR*RM.vXogwpk pkvDRIAySR w*Rrh> ypH;
tDRvXog*hR{g<AySR w*RpH;vDR to;vXog*hR og0gvDRIA e
oguvJRqlvJ.eogutD.rhR{g<AwvXRogutD.rhRpH;0J
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0H'D; 0HChw>uvd;M.pH;0JvXogu egCh vDRIAoguegCh w>
uvd;M.okw[h.b.okqgwbsgb.pH;0J'.vDRI
5I ogubSX ubS X AM.rh> ySR rRwuJe;'D; ogtw[D.w
td.vXRb.'D; ogzd eJ zdeJ 'D; ypH;vXogubSX ubSX vDRIAySR
w*RogubSXubSXbl;'D;to;uvXmvDRI
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7I ogu%lRogu&mA M.rh>w>obsH;th.w>rh>*hR< w>o
bsH;zD.w>rh>*hRypH;vXogu%lRogu&mvDRIA,dRrh>[JzD.ySR
ogu%lRogu&mM.yCh>wcsK;b.IAbD.otd.th.xGH.w
'kogu%lRogu&m'D;M>0JvDRI
8I og*hRog0gAM.rh>ySRunD pH;xD.y-wXRvDR to;'D; ypH;
vXpH;vDR to;vXog*hR og0gvDRIAySRw*RpH;vDR to;vX
og*hRog0gpH;0J'.I
9I ogCRuvmAM.rh>yuwdR'k.'GJ. w>vXwuD b.M.y
pH;vXogCRuvmvDRIA[H.ogCRuvmM.yrRwuDb.I
AwvgogCRuvmM.yrRohxDbdvDRI
10IAogCDAM.rh>og[ktqdvDRIA'D;rh>w>bSH;yo;'D;yoge;
e;uvJm M.ypH; 'D; tqdvXog[kogCD vDRIAySRw*RxD. u
pX>'D;ogr;og[kogCDvDRIA'D;ypH;vXog0HogCDph>uD;vDRI
11IAogCD. uvmAM.rh>yo;wvlmvXte;uwX>rh>*hR<y
o;vDRvX t e;uwX>rh>*hR ypH;vXy o;vDR og CD.u vm
 og
vDRIApvJRw>pcD. wvHmpo;vDRogCD.uvmvDRIAySR w
*R[D.w>'D; po;vDR r;ogCD.uvmvDRIAp*mwdR <AwdR 0;
'D;po;vDRr;ogCD.uvmvDRI
12I ogiDmiDmAM.rh>ySRrHvXogoD.'d.0JM.ypH;vXrHogiDmiDm
vDRIAySRw*RrHogiDmiDm vDRIA'D;ypH;vXrHogoD. iDmiDm ph> uD;
vDRI
13Iogwu;AM.rh>ogwuk;tqdvDRIArh>yog'D;ed;uwm0J
M.ypH;vXogwuk;ogwu;vDRI
14IAogwuk;AM.rh>yogM.b.wpkpked;uwm0J'D;yo;qg
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u;ogwuk;ogwCD.vDRIAySRweDReDRtd.'D;ogwuk;-uD
-uD'.w>vDRIAweDReDR[D.'D;ogwuk;0JvDRI
15IAogwCD.AM.rh>ogwuk;tqdvDRIA'D;rh>yoged;uwm
oD.wX;wX;'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXogwuk;ogwCD.vDRI
16IAogwrgA M.rh>w>rRxD.'.to;xD&DRwrHRrh>*hR< w>
td.xD. '.tw>xD &DRwrHR rh>*hR<ypH;vXogwrgvDRIAoh.
M.td.ogwrg'D; rJxD.'.w> 'D; ywol.b.tDRb.IAySRw
*Rtd.ogwrg'D;[D.0JvDRIw>qgM.ogwrg'D;rRxD.to;
vXyvdRvDRIA'D;ypH;vXogwrgo;wrgph>uD;vDRI
17IAogw;uvmA M.rh>y'Jw>wbD rh>*hR<y wD>w>wbD rh>
*hRypH;vXy'Jogw;uvm<ywD>ogw;uvmvDRIAySRw*R'J
t zdtrJm og w;uvm 'D;t zd[D.0JvDRIA ySRw*Rto;'d.
xD.'D;wD>trgogw;uvmvDRI
18Iogw;'D;AM.rh>td.xJw>uwdRvDRIAySRqH;w*R[D.og
w;'D;prRweJRb.IAySR w*RvDR wJmogw;'D; uoH wh> vDRIA
ySRw*RrRwuJogw;'D;CJRvDRr;vDRI
19I ogwlmudmAM.rh> yotd ylRqg'D;yogwySJRb.M.ypH;
vXyogwlmudmvDRIAySRw*RtotdylRqg'D;ogwlmudmr;0J
wul m {d R wul m {d R vD R IA'D ; ypH ; 'D ; tqd v Xogwl m ud m og
wlm,D>vDRI
20IogxD.ogvDRAM.rh>y-oK;xD.-oK;vDRM>uvHRqlyeg'h
ylRM.'D; ypH;vX ogxD.ogvDR vDRIAySRunD M.ogxD. og
vDR0J'D;td.rkm0JvDRI
21I ogykmAM.rh>w>zdw>vHRogozSd'D;ypH;vXogykmvDRIAu
oh.ogykmoD.jzKmjzKmvDRIA
22I ogb.AM.rh>yuG>w>*hR'D;yo;wwlmb.w>M.ypH;vX
ogb.vDRIA ySR w*Rogb.ydmrk.w*R'D;M>0JvXtrgvDRIA
'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXol.b.ogb.vDRI
23I og&R&RAM.rh>yxH.ySR*R'D; yuwdR w>urJ; urd; 'D;y
pH. wJR wdm wJRw>M.ypH; vXyuwdRw>og&R&RvDRI AySRw
*RyvJRtd.oud;'D;uwdRr;w>og&R&RvDRI
24I ogoegA M.rh>w>tvk>tv>M.ypH;vXogoegvDRI
Aw>td.'D;tpdurDRtvk>tv>M.rh>ogoegvDRIA'D;rh>y
ud;ydmxGJ wvXRtcHvDRIAup>,GRtogoegM.td.xD.vX
219 / 219
og=o;
uD>rk>ekm'D;wkRvXuD>rk>xD.vHvDRI
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td.xD .0J 'D; ypH; vXogoegxD.vDRIAup>,GR togoeg
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uvmvDRIA*k>ogozSdoD.ozF;uvmvDRI
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28IuogAM.rh>rh.ud>b.ySRM.ypH;vXvXrh.uogb.ySR
vDRIAxD&DRrh.udd>b.w>M.ypH;vXrh.uogb.cJvXmvDRIA
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pH;'D;tqdvXuoJuogvDRI
29I uoguvJmAM.rh>'fwvD>vD>tod;vDRIAySR w*R[Jqlp
td.uoguvJmI
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wogIAetD.rhR0HR putD. uhR,JwogIApdmuhRezdwog<Ap
utD.rhRIAp0Hw>bsJ;0HvH0HuhReJwogI
32I wogogAM.rh>wvD>vD>tqdvDRIA'D;rh>ytD.0HRtD.uhR
rhRrh>*hRyvJRw>0HRyvJRu'D;M.ypH;vXwvD>vD>wogog
vDRIAySRw*RtD. rhR wvD> vD> wogogpH;0J'.vDRIAySR w*R
tD.rhRwvD>vD>wogogpH;0J'.vDRI
33Iw>ogAM.rh>w>[ltqdvDRIArh>w>y&XypX>usD.0JM.y
pH;'D;tqdvXw>[lw>ogvDRI
34I[h.ogAM.rh>y[h.yzdvXw>pkvD>cD.cd.'D;ypH;vXy
[h.ogvDRIAySRw*R[h.ogtzdvXphwyD>pH;0J'.IA'D; ypH; 'D;
tqdvX[h.og'd;ogvDRI
1I o;AM.rh>w>otdylRtd.'D;tn.ul>vd.uvd.'D; ypH;
vXo;vDRIA 'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXol.o;vDRIA w>zdw>vHRM.
td.'D;to;ud;trHRvDRI
2I o;AM.rh>xD&DR wRo.tcsH M.yud;vXo;vDRIAbk td.
'D;o;vl> td. 'D; o;'H td. 'D; o;wRo.uvkm uvkm td.'D;
to;cJvXmvDRIAbko;<A yEGJ>o;< Awl>&h>o;xD&DRwRo.
td.'D;to;'D;ypH;vXtcsHpuD;vDRI
3I o;up>AM.rh>up>,GR tpd t urDRpD qSH0JvXyud;Ckm
to;'D;,GR'D;uJ0JvX,GReD>eD>M.yud;vXo;up>vDRIA'D;y
ud;vXo;rk>up>ph>uD;vDRI
4I o;unDRAM.rh>yuG>ySRvXzSD.M>,muJrh>*hR< ySRvXt
 o;
uvk> uwdRw>p>rh>*hR<AyuG>'D;yo;vDR vXtCd'D; ypH; vX
yo;unDRvDRIAySRw*RzSD.'D;yo;unDRtDRvDRIAySRw*R
uwdRw>tuvk>p>'D;yo;unDRtDRvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqd
vXol.unDRo;unDRvDRI
5I o;uwXAM.rh>ySRunDw>rd.M>to;vXtrgt0R'D;
td.wuJb.M.ypH;vXto;uwXvDRIAzdo.cGgweDReDR t
o; u wXe;uX<AAweDR eDR to;wuwXb.tXemu.oH
b.<Aydmrk. wz.M.'fM.tod;vDRIA 'D;ypH; 'D;tqdvXol.
uwXo;uwXvDRI
6I o;uwkRArh>yo;yhReD.yo;'D;ypH;vXyo;uwkRvDRI
AyysHRw>'D;rh>yo;yhReD.yo;M.ypH;vXo;uwkRvDRIAySRw
*RxH. xd;'D; to;uwkR'D;wqJ;b.0Jb.<o;yhReD.uGHm t
o;vDRIAypH;'D;tqdvXo;uwkR,m,J>vDRI
7I o;u'gAM.rh>ySRoH'D;to;vXmwuD>cgM.ypH;vXt
o;u'gvDRIA 'D;ypH;'D; tqdvXtol.u'Ho;u'gvDRIA ySR
w*RrRwuJw,HmwrD>'D;rR'd.'D;to;u'g0JvDRI
8I o; u ed;A M.rh> yysHRw>'D;yo;0; qJ;wd> 0JM.ypH;vXy
o;ued;vDRIApxH.bD.otd.Ch>xD.'D;po;ued;r;vDRI
A'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXol.ued;o;ued;vDRI
9I o;ued;A M.rh>yrRwuJyw[D.wtd.b.'D;w>bSH;y
o;'D; yo;0;qJ;wd>0JM.ypH;vXyo;ued; vDRIA'D; ypH; vXy
o;ued; upkm ypH;'D;tqd'fM.vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdv Xyol.
ued;o;upkmph>uD;vDDRI
10Io;ubs.AM.rh>yogwySJRb.yogwbsJ;ogb.'D; ypH;
vXyo;ubs.vDRIAySRw*RrRwuJtw[D.wtd. vXR
b.'D;ud;to;ubs.vDRIA'D;ypH;vXto;ubs.ph>uD;
vDRI
11Io;ur.AM.rh>yuG>ydmrk.*hR'D;yo;tXvd.xD.0JvXy
urRur.tDR'D;ypH;vXyo;ur.vDRIAxD&DR yo;vd. xD.
vXttXtoDM.ypH;vXyo;ur.vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvX
ol.ur.o;ur.vDRIAyxH.ydmrk.*hRM.ywuG>b.vX
x.vXpd;b.yuG>'D;yo;ur.vDRI
12I o;urDRA M.rh>ySRvXytJ.tDRM.yud;rkm trHRvXo;
urDRvDRIAeuvJR qlvJ.o;urDR {XIA'D; yzdyrgM.yud; vX
o;urDRwpkpkvDRI
13I o;u&;A M.rh>vHmuGD>tqdvDRIA 'D;rh>vHmvXy'd.pH.
nD.uGD>t*h>tusdRM.ypH;vXvHmuGD>o;u&;vDRI
14Io;uv;AM.rh>w>ulw>od;wuvkm vXySR rR0JvXod
ql.'D; yud;vXo;uv;vDRIA'D;yud;'D; tqdvXo;bk.o;
uv;vDRIAo;uv;M.td.'D;t*DR'D;tol'D;t0gvDRI
15Io;uvJRArh>w>rd.bSD;yo;'D;ypH;vXo;uvJRvDRIA'D;
ypH;'D;tqdvXol.uvJRo;uvJR vDRIAprlRngol;po;u
vJRe;uXpubdS;vDRI
16Io;uyDRAM.rh>oh.wuvkmtvJ*DR'D;ySRweDReDRud;vX
220 / 220
o;
o;u yDRvDRIA 'D;wtd.b.vXuD> w0J.tHRb.td.vX uD>
rD.vrFJ.ySRrD.vXrFJ.zdpH;0JvDRI
17Io;utk;AM.b.C;'D;o;tk;vDRIAuG>vXo;tk;wuh>I
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yo;'D; ypH;vXyo;ugvDRIA'D; ypH;'D;tqdvXol. ugo;ug
vDRI
19Io;u>AM.rh>yo;vDRtqdvDRIA'D;rh>yo;ck.vDRvXw>
rd.[D.yo;M.vDRIA'D; ypH;vXol.u>o;vDRph> uD; vDRI ySR
w*RtzdoH'D;[D.0J'D;pue.'D;po;u>o;vDRr;vDRI
20I o;u;AM. rh>o;tk;tqdvDRIA'D;rh>yysHRw>yb.,d.
w>M.ypH;'D;tqdvXo;tk;o;u;vDRI
21I o;u;AM.rh>[k;u;tqdvDRIA'D;rh>zdo .t[XzXzXM.
ypH;vX[k;u;vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvX[k;u;o;u;vDRIA
22I o;uH>ylRAM.rh> ySR unD to;tdylRvXqd urd.xD.w>
[JxD.0JtvD>M.ypH;vXo;uH>ylRvDRIA'D;xD &DRw>td ylR vX
to;usgM.ypH;vXo;uH>ylRcJvXmvDRIAxD&DRwRo.td.
'D;to;uH>ylR<AySRunD td.'D; to;uH>ylR ph> uD; vDRIAySR w
*Rqdurd.xD.w>vXto;uH>ylRvDRIA'D;ypH;vXol.uH>o;
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o;uh.vDRIA 'D;ypH;vXo;uh.o;u;ph>uD;vDRIA 'D;ypH;vX
o;uh.o;ubsH;ph>uD;vDRI
24I o;uh.uvHA M.rh>ySRvXuG>ySR*Rw>'D;vd;uD0J'D;rR
[;*DR 0JM.pH;0JvXySR*RrR*DR'D;ypH;vXo;uh.uvHvDRIAySR
w*Rto;uh.uvH'D;rR[;*DRySR*Rtw>'D;pH;0JvXySR*R
rR[;*DRvDRI
25Io;uJRxD.AM.rh>yo;'d.xD.vXte;uwX>M.ypH;vX
yo;uJRxD.vDRIAySRw*RrR*DRw>'D;po;uJRxD.r;vDRIAySR
w*RpH;od;,R'D;po;uJRxD.r;vDRI
26IAo;ud>AM.rh>yb.,d.w>yo;wrkmb.rh>*hR< yo;
tk;w>ytd.wrkmb.rh>*hRypH;vXyo;ud>vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;t
qdvXo;ud>o;*DR vDRIAySRrh>xH.vDR tw>'J;b;'D;to;
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27I o;ud>vl;AAM.rh>ySR *RrRur.ySRwrHRrHR yo;'d.xD.
bsgwohb. 'D;ypH;vXyo;ud>vl;vDRIA'D;ypH;vXyo; ud>
[hyo;ud>tlph>uD;vDRIAySRw*RrRqgpo;'D;po;ud>vl;
bsgwohb.IAySRw*RrRoHpw>zdw>vHR'D;po;ud>[hw
bsgb.IAySRw*RuwdR qgpo;'D;po;ud>tl bsgwohb.IA
'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXol.ud>vl;o;ud>vl;vDRI
28Io;udRAM.rh>ySRvXvlR'.to;'D;wue.b.ySR*Rt
uvk> 'D;ymql.to;ym'lto;M.ypH;vXto;udRvDRIAySR
w*Rto;udRord; yod.uhRoD uhRw'due.b.0Jb.IA'D;
 o;
ypH;'D;tqdvXol.udRo;udRvDRI
29I o;uDAM.rh>ySRvXtw>ul.w>q;wtd.b.'D;y'k;eJ.
tw>wd>0J w M>b.M.ypH; vXo;uD vDR IAySR w*Rto;uD
ord;<Ay'k;eJ.tw>wd>0JwM>b.I
30Io;uDR AM.rh> yChxD.0.vXrJ; vd> tzD vm'D;ypH;vXrJ;
vd> o;uDR vDRIA'D;ypH;vXw>o;uDR ph> uD; vDRIAyChxD. 0.
vXusLz;xDtzDvmrh>*hRIA vXrJ;vd>tzDvmrh>*hRIA ypH;vX
o;uDRcJvXmvDRIArJ;vd>o;uDRrh>wtd.b.'D;uvDRuysXR
0JvDRIA
31Io;usXRAM.rh> w>o.0HRyo;'D;ytD.rhR'D;yw[D.td.
xD.0JM.ypH;vXyo;usXRvDRIA'D;ypH;vXyo;usXRxD.ph>
uD;vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXol.usXRo;usXRvDRIA
32I o;usXRAM.rh>ySR*RrRw>yuG>'D;rkmvXyo;rh>*hR<AxD
&DRyrRw>rkmvXyo;rh>*hR<A ypH;vXyo;usXRvDRIA 'D;ypH;
vXyo;usXRxD.ph>uD;vDRIAxd;w'kb.oH0.cD'D;po;usXR
xD.r;vDRIAxDcD.tD.bk'D;xGH.th.oHM.po;usXRxD.r;
vDRIAySR w*Rql. 'D; rRw>po;usXRxD.r;vDRIA'D;ypH; 'D; t
qdvXol.usXRo;usXRIAo;pHmo;usXRvDRIA
33Io;usXRAM.rh>yyvD>yo;'fyokwvDRur.w*hR'D;ypH;
vXyo;usXRvDRIA 'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXol.*X>o;usXR< A ol.
pHm o;usXRvDR IAySR vXol.*X>o;usXRM.yvD>to;uJ0J
vDRIA
34I o;usdA M.rh>o;*HmtqdvDRIA 'D;rh>yvdRo;y0mwbsg
b.M.ypH;'D;tqdvXo;*Hmo;usdvDRIApcD.wylRo;*Hmo;
usd'D;p0mwbsgb.IA
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o;uGHvDRIAySRw*Ro;uGHcd.zX.owd>wbh.'D;rR0JM>0JvDRI
AySR w*Ro;uGHtzd'D;tzdwtd.b.IAySR vXw>rd.M>b.t
o;vXw>M.ypH; vXo;uGH 0J vDRIA'D;ypH; 'D; tqd vXol. uGH
o;uGH0JvDRIA
36Io;cH;AM.rh> ySR vXwoh.ngb.w>*hR'D; w>tXM.ypH;
vXo;cH ;vDRIA'D; ypH; 'D; tqd vXol. cH; o;cH;vDRIAySRol. cH;
o;cH;M.woh.ngb.w>vXt*hRttXb.IAeDRz;yJmz;w>
*hR'D;w>tXtqXwohb.'D;rh>ySRvXo;cH;M.vDRIA
37I o;ckAM.rh>yrRM>w>rh>*hRI AyxH.yrd>yy>rh>*hRI Ayw
[D. td.xD. vXyo;rkm xD. M.ypH; vXyo;ck vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;
tqdvXyol.cko;ckvDRIAySRw*RxH.trd>[JuhR'D;to;ck
0JvDRIAySRw*RrRM>xDcD.w'k'D;to;ck0JvDRIAxD&DRyxH.M>
w>rh>*hRIAyrRM>w>rh>*hRIAyo;rkmxD.0JM.ypH;vXyo;ck
vDRI
38Io;clAM.rh>yo;'lxD.M.ypH;vXo;clvDRIAyvJRw>yo
ud;tgM.yo;clvDRIA 'D;ypH;vXyo;clwvh>puD;vDRIA 'D;y
pH;'D; tqdvXol.cl o;clvDRIAySR vXwysHR b.w>M.ypH;vX
o;cl wvh> vDRIAySR w*RvJR xD.ql y'd.ttd.'d; ymo;cl w
221 / 221
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vh>vDRIA
39Io;clxD.AM.rh>yvJRw>vXyoud;tg'D;ywysHRb.w>
b.'D;ypH;vXyo;clxD.vDRIA yvJRw>wkRySRvJR'D;ySRw*R
'D;yo;clxD.z;'d.vDRIA
40Io;cd.oh.AM.rh> yo;vXxd; xD. to;vXyyod.wcD
M.ypH;vXyo;cd. oh. vDRIAxD &DR w>o;cd. oh.M.xd; xD.
to;qltyod.wcDM.vDRIAw>zdw>vHRto;cd.oh.M.
wkRxD. wJm'D;trd>yS>oH0JvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXol.cd.oh.
o;cd.oh.vDRIA
41Io;cVAM.rh>yzH;w>rRw>'D;yymyo;wkRvDRzDCdmusRr
eR'D;yrRyo;cVo'H;yvJRw>zJs.ovJ.'D;ypH;vXyo;cV
vDRI 'D;ypH;'D; tqdvXol. cVo;cVvDRIAySRo;cVuJ vXy'd.
tySR'D;rRy'd.w>rRM.y'd.tJ.'d;0JvDRIA
42I o;*HmAM.rh>yvdRo;vXy0mbsguD0J M.ypH;vXo;*Hm
vDRIA'D;ypH; 'D; tqdvXo;*Hmo;usd vDRIAw>vdRo;b.ySR
o;*Hmo;usde;uXIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXo;*Hmo;uGJph>uD;vDRI
43I o;*hRAM.rh> ySR vXo;w'd.b.IAySR vXo;'d.xD.qD.
vDRto;'D;qD.vDRto;uvkmuvdRM.ypH;vXto;*hR
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44Io;*dmAM.rh>ywk> xD. Ch> eX.uk eX.vX*h>'D; ypH;vXo;
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'D;cX.0JvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXo;*dmo;*mvDRIA
45Io;*dm AM.rh> o;vd.tqd vDRIA'D;rh> yo;b.tXw>vX
w>rd.bSd;yo;M.ypH;'D;tqdvXo;vd.o;*dmvDRIAySR w*R
tegtH.b.tXb.oDIAo;vd.o;*dm,Re;uXI
46Io;*DR AM.rh> o;ud>tqdvDRIA'D;rh> yo;b.,d.w>vX
yo;wrkmb.M.ypH;'D;tqdvXo;ud>o;*DRvDRIA
47I o;ChAM.rh> w>vdRo;b.ySRvXtylR vD> wtk.b.'D;
jyKxD._yHu'Hud>Chud>Cm'D;ypH;vXo;ChvDRIAw>o;Ch
M.b.ySRyzªvXuoH.vdRo;'D;bsg0JvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqd
vXo;Cho;C>vDRIA'D;ypH;vXw>o;ChpuD;vDRIA
48Io;CdAM.rh>yrRwuJvXw>qgySRxD&DRwrHRM.ywl>rh>
wuJ b.'D; yo;'d. xD.M.ypH; vXyo;Cd vDRIA'D;ypH; 'D; t
qdvXol.Cdo;CdvDRIA
49IAo;p*>AM.rh>yo;th.wJm'D;w>zH;w>rRwkRvDRzDCdm
vDRwH>vDRqJ;'D;ywtJ.'d;b.vDRwl>vDRCDM.ypH;vXyo;
p*>vDRIAySRvXo;p*>M>rRw>o;ud>'D;b.,d.0JvXuvDR
wlmvDRCDvDRIA
50IAo;p>AM.rh>ySRvXrk.ueDRzdo.cGgIAzd'Hzdo.IAySRwl>
xD.bD.rdM.ypH;vXo;p>vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXol.p>o;
bD.IAol.p>o;p>vDRIAySRvXo;p>'H;M.tw[D.ql.0JvDRI
51Io;p>AM.rh>ySR vXo;unDRw>oh'D;vDR cVM.ypH;vXt
o;p>vDRIAySR w*Rto;p>'D;ySR *RuwdR w>'D;tDR vXtrkm
 o;
'D;ue.0Jtuvk>'D;to;vDR0JvDRIA 'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXol.
p>o;p>vDRIA
52I o;pX>qXAM.rh>yo;wD'D;ySR*R'D;w>rd.&hyo;'D;ySR*RI
Aw>rd.rRrkmrRClyo;'D;ySR*R<A w>wrd.rR'd.xD.b.ySR
*Rto;M.ypH;vXyo;pX>qXvDRIAyo;pX>qXM.w>wrd.
rR[;*DRb.yo;vXySR*Rtw>eDwrHRb.IAw>rd.rR*hRy
o;vXySR*RwcDvDRIA
53Io;plRAM.rh> yo;'d.xD.uD M.ypH;vXyo;plR vDRIA'D;y
pH;'D;tqdvXol.plRo;plR<ol.plRo;EGJR<Aol.plRo;vGJ> vDRI
AySRw*Rto;plR'D;to;'d.xD.uD0JvDRIA
54I o;qgAM.rh>ySR*RuwdRySRwrkmb.yo;rh>*hRI AySR*R
rR[;*DRyw>wrkmb.yo;rh>*hR<Ayo;'d.xD.vXte;u
wX>M.ypH;vXyo;qgvDRIAySR w*RuwdR ,Rpo;qguXIA
ySR w*RrRqgpo;bsgwohb.IA 'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXol.qg
o;qgvDRIA
55IAo;qH;AM.rh>xD&DRw>csHvXzdeJwz.M.ypH;vXo;qH;
vDRIAoJ;o.wzsX.to;qH;uXI
56Io;qXAM.rh>o;0H.tqdvDRIA'D;rh>yrRoD.rRyOR rkmyu
vk> vXyrRrHyzd rh>*hRIAyoHusH ,GR rh>*hRIAypH;'D; tqd vXo;
0H.o;qXvDRIA
57I o;ql.AM.rh> yRwl>xD. bD.rd vXto;wy>b.'D;w>
bSH;to;uDM.ypH;vXo;ql.vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXol.
ql.o;ql.vDRIAySR vXol.ql.o;ql.M.rRw>w>bSH;t
o;uD0JvDRIA
58IAo;qJ;xlAM.rh>y[XzXqJ;wd>0;'J;'J;'D;ypH;vXo;qJ;
xlvDRIApo;ytl;'D; po; qJ;xl rR;xl;xl;vDRIA 'D;ypH;'D; t
qdvXo;qJ;xlo;qJ;ysRvDRIA
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222 / 222
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223 / 223
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224 / 224
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tup>M.ypH;vXo;0H.xD.tup>vDRIAxGH.w'kxH.tu
p>'D;o;0H.xD.0JvDRIA
225 / 225
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142Io;o*>Arh>yrRw>ytJ.'d;okwvDRwlmvDRCDIA[;*lm
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ysJ> vDRIAySRcH*RvdmuGD>'D;t0Jw*RuJvXo;oH.vDRIA'D;ypH;
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152Io;bhAM.rh>ySRvXto;plRIA'D;qdurd.w>bsJ;'D;0Ho;
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ol.*hRo;ohIAol.b.o;ohvDRIA
153Io;od.AM.rh> o;tH; tqdvDRIA'D;rh>ySRqgul;'D; to
tdylRqgwHmwXR0JM.ypH;'D;tqdvXo;od.o;tH;vDRIA
154I o;oDA M.rh>o;tXtqdvDRIA 'D;rh>ySRvXto;qdu
rd. w>vXurRw>'J;b;uvkmuvkmM.ypH;'D;tqdvXol.
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226 / 226
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zDvmM.yrh>wChxD.b.w>o;uDR'D;rJ;vd>wusXRb.I
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178I w>o;ckA M.rh>up> ,h.%ª; C&H;tw>od.w>oDtu
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227 / 227
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M.yol.tgM>uhRtvD>oXp;vDRI
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2I oX;p;AM.rh>w>tgM>tvD>oXyl'D; ypH;vXtgM>vD>oX;
p;vDRIApol. EGJ. tgM>vD>oX;p;vDRIApxd.vDRbk tgM>vD>
oX;p;vDRI
3I ubX;oX;AM.rh>w>tXw'ktd.vXrk.CguD>M.xJ;od;
upX>z;'d.wzsX.'D; yud;vXubX;oX;vDRIAyo;yS>pH.wJR
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ok; rk>oH. bd vXu[J rRvlR rR0J> rk> Cgt0h> wz.M.rXu
bX;oX;tD.0JvDRI
4I wv;oX;AM.rh>w>xH;wuvkm tv.eD pk rk>wbd 'D; t
v.zSd u'H 'D; yud;vXwv;oX;vDRIA wv;oX;M.rh> yb.
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1I oX.AM.usdmvDRw>uwdRegphRvDRIAurh>u>oX.<Ayu
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ok wHm vDRIAokwHm [D.cd.ylRvX[D. cd. 0H wuh>IA'D;ypH; vX
oXbXph>uD;vDRI
3I okbXAM.rh>'fokwHmtod;vDRIA'D; rh>yrRvDRwHmbX[D.
cd.vXw>ylR'D; ypH;vXokbXvDRIA'D;ypH;vXokvDRbXph>uD;
vDRI
4I ok 0JA M.rh>ypH;ySR*RvXok 0J vDRIA'D;ypH;vXok 0Joh. ph>
uD;vDRIAok0Joh.{XokuvJRqlvJ.[H;M>tD.ok0Jwuh>I
1I ok;AM.rh>w>yJm vdm usD vdm to;vXn; *km vdm bD {dR rk>
{dR M.yud; vXok;vDRIA'D;ypH;'D ; tqd vXok;{dR oH. {dR ok; rk>
oH.bdvDRIAuDRvR0gok;[J'k;0h>vXuD>y,DR'D;M>0JvDRI
2I ok;AM.rh>yxhw>ylRw>vD>wuvkm vXt'XqDvXtylR
M. yud;vXok;vDRIA 'D;yud;vXqDok ; ph> uD; vDRIAxh M>,R
vXok;wzsX.pu'XqDvXtylRvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXok;{dR
eJR{dRvDRI
3I ok;AM.rh> yqD.wvHRuGHmw>M.ypH;vXok;w>vDRIAok;
uGHm wvgqlC>CXRwuh>IAok;uGHm emqlwlReXRxH; wuh>IA
'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXok;o;vDRI
5I ok;AM.rh>yrR[;yvD>'D;ypH;vXok;vDRIAtd.zJM.w*hR
ok;eo;wuh>IAok;bl;CDReo;'D;,Rwuh>I
6I ok;upDRAM.rh> yrR[;yvD> vX,HmxD. 'D; ySR *R'D; ypH;
vXok;upDRvDRIApuok;upDRpo;'D;eRvDRIAok;upDReo;
'D;,Rwuh>IAw>ud>po;uXI
7I ok;u-wL>AM.rh>ydmrk.xgx.rRvDRu-wL>0J'D;ypH;vX
ok; u-wL>0JvDRIAexgx.qXuJ.qd;ok;vDR u-wL>tDR w
uh>IA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXok;u-wL>ok;u-wJmvDRI
8I ok;usX>rk>AM.rh>ySR ok;zd 'D; ySR ok;cd. tg0J wuxd w u
239 / 239
ok;
v;'D; ypH;vXok;usX>rk> vDRIAy,DRok; usX>rk> vJR 'k;,l> -w>
0h>wM>b.I
9I ok;usJRok;usDRAM.rh>ySRunDusLvDRusL'D;ok; 0JusJR0J
M.ypH;vXok;usJR ok;usDR vDRIAySR w*RusLvDR usLz;xD 'D;
ok;usJRok;usDR0JvDRIA'D;ok;usDRrh>ok;usJRtqdvDRI
10Iok;usDR AM.rh> ok;usJR tqdvDRIA 'D;rh> yrRxD. [H. 'D; y
usLvDRusL'D;yusJRwbdb.wbdM.ypH;'D;tqdvXok;usJR
ok;usDRvDRI
11I ok;uGHm AM.rh> yrR,HmxD. w>ql C>,XRwylRylR 'D; ypH;
vXok;uGHmvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXok;uGHmok;zsd;vDRIAok;uGHm
eo;td.bl;'D;,Rw*hRI
12Iok;ch 'D; qDAM.rh> ySR unDvdmuGJ w>vXrReXRrRCmvdm
to;wrHR M.rR0JvXqSg ul;v>w*Rwzk zk 'D;ok;0JqltHRql
ekRM.ypH;vXok;ch'D;ok;qDvDRIA ySRcH*Rok;ch'D;qD'D; rReXR
vdmto;rRCmvdmto;oh0JvDRI
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*D>rk>M.yud;vXok;cd.vDRIAok;cd.M.yXb.0Jok;zdvXpDRyR
'k;yX0JM.vDRIA'D;yud;'D;tqdvXok;cd.oH.cd.vDRI
14I ok;wpd.AM.rh> ok;zd w zk'D; ySRweDR eDR pH; vXok; wpd.
vDRIAok;wpd.td. wu,RngvDRIA'D;rh>cHzk'D; ypH;vXcHpd.
ph>uD;vDRI
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uvmwuh>I
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xD. vDRIAv.cJ;vDRovl;M.ok;xD. uhRwuh>IAok;xD.w>
wuD.M.z;xDwuh>IA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXok;xD.o;xD.vDRI
17I ok;zdAM.rh>ySR'k;ok;vXpdmoH;emwz.M.ypH;vXySR ok;
zdvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXok;zdoH.zdvDRIAok;cd.w*RM.ok;zd
td.wu,RvDRIA
18I ok;zd t csH AM.rh> csH w uvkmvXySR'k;ok;vXtylR M.ypH;
vXok;zdcsHvDRIA'D; yud;vXcsHok;ph>uD;vDRIA'D;wvXRud;vX
wJ;vh.vDRI
19Iok;bl;AM.rh> ok;wH>tqdvDRIA'D;rh> yrRbl;CDR yo;ql
ySR*Rttd.'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXok;wH>ok;bl;vDRIA
20Iok;bl;AM.rh> yrRbl; CDRw>qlySR *Rttd. M.ypH; vXy
ok;bl;vDRIAok;bl;CDRwvgM.qlptd.wuh>IAok;bl;wvg
cHzsX.wylRCDwuh>I
21I ok;bdAM.rh>ok;rk>tqdvDRIA'D;rh>ok;zd t*D>rk>tg0JM.y
pH;'D;tqdvXok;rk>ok;bd<Aok;rk>oH.bdvDRI
22I ok;rk>AM.rh> ok; zd t *D> rk> tg0J vXtd. 'D; ok;cd. vXpd 'd.
urDR'd.0J M.ypH;vXok;rk>vDRIA'D;ypH;'D; tqdvXok; rk>oH.
bdok;rk>ok;bdvDRI
 ok;
23I ok;rk>ok;vgAM.rh>pDRyRwz.toDtd.vDRvXud;xD.M>
vgtrHR'D;eHRtrHR <AeRtrHR M.ypH;vXok;rk>ok;vgvDRIAySR
ok;rk>ok;vgM.rh>ySRvXpd'd.urDR'd.pDRvd.pDRyRwz.vDRI
24I ok;0hR 0DRAM.rh>yok;w>qltHR qlekR M.ypH;vXok;0hR 0DR
vDRIA'D; ypH;'D;tqdvXok;0hR0H>ok;0hR0DRvDRIAySRw*Rok;0hR
0DRwvgwzsX.M.rh>ogurRrekRvJ.I
25I ok;tCXRA M.rh> xD &DR ok;u,XM.ypH;vXok;tCXR
vDRIAok;tCXRM.rh>CXRtDCXRe;CXRoH; e>o;uv;,.
owdRtDuH*DRM.rh>xJok;tCXRvDRI
26I ok;tvD>AM.rh>w>[;tvD> M.ypH;vXok;tvD> vDRIA
ySRw*Rwtd.vXRb.zJtvD>b.ok;tvD>vHI
27I ok;tH.AM.rh> yrR zSd.w>ulw>od; vXo.xD. to;w
z.M.ypH;vXok;tH.vDRIA'D;yrR[H.vD>rh>vJ>uJ>qd;'D;yrR
tH. vDRM.ypH;vX ok;tH. vDRvDRIA [H. vD> vJ>uJ. qd;M.
ok;tH.vDRwpJ;wuh>I
28I ok;{dRoH.{dRAM.rh>yud;ok;'D;tqd'D;yud;vXok;{dRoH.
{dRvDRIA
29IubD ok;AM.rh> ubD vXySR ok;zd 'k;ok;vXtylRM. yud;
vXubDok;vDRIA'D; yud;'D;tqdvXubDok;ubDoH.vDRIA
ubDok;M.ySRtJuvH;zdcH.ok;vXtylRvDRI
30IusLok;AM.rh> ydm rk. rRx.tyd;tvD 'D; rR0Jw bH w u
vkm vX0.wbd xJcD.rk>'d.'D;rR0J uqS. '.M.*d m 0JvXx.
ubsH; 'D; ok;xD.ok;vDR0JM.x.ubsH;td;xD. to;'D; ypH;
vX usLok;vDRIAusLok;rh> wtd. b.'D; ydm rk. rRx. woh
b.I
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AySRpDRyRtok;zdpmok;M.rh>uvJR'k;w>wylRylRvDRIA'D;ypH;
'D;tqdvXpmok;pmoH.vDRI
32I qDok;AM.rh>yxhw>vXy'XqDvXtylRwuvkmyud;vX
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qDok;qDeJRvDRI
33I qDok;AM.rh> ySR ok;zd 'k;ok;td.t*h> zd; 0J'D; ypH;vXqDok;
vDRIA'D; ypH;vXqD vDRok;ph>uD; vDRIAySR ok; zd 'k; ok; 'D; qD vDR
ok;zd;0JvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXqDok;qDoH.vDRI
34I wok;AM.rh>w>oD. vDR utXy,l m 0J'D; ypH;vXwok;
vDRIA'D;ypH;vXw-wK;ph> uD;vDRIA vD oD. wok; <AxH,GR oD.
wok;e;uXIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXwok;woDph>uD;vDRI
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wohb.M.ypH;'D;tqdvXw>ok;w>ySdRvDRI
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vDRIA ySRwl>ok;M.rh> ySR vXtvk> tD.ok;zdw z. 'D; uG>0J t
w>tD.w>tD M.ypH;vXySRwl>ok;vDRIA'D; ypH; 'D; tqdvXySR
wl>ok;wl>oH.vDRI
37I 'k;ok;AM.rh>ySRyJmvdmqJ;vdm c;vdm to;vXok;yUylR M.
240 / 240
ok;=ok.
ypH; vX'k;ok;vDRIA'D;ypH;'D; tqdvX'k;ok;'k;oH.vDRIAySR tJ
uvH;zd'k;ok;'D;ySRy,DRzdC.0JvDRI
38IvJRoH;ok;AM.rh> ySR unDvJRw>u,D ,D'D; xd. zk. xDt
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vDRIAypH;'D;tqdvX[;ok;[;oH.vDRI
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ySRw*Rok.tcd.vXod'D;cGH0JuqS.*hRord;vDRI
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ok. 'D;rRb.bl;uqDwbl.b.IAxD &DRySRvXysHRw>e;M.y
pH;vXySRok.cJvXmvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXok.ysD>vDRI
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pJ; 'D;ypH;vXok.ok.'l'lvDRIAySRw*Re>[luqDoD.'D;ogu
vJRc;0J'D;vJR0Jok.ok.'l'lvDRI
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vDRIAySRvXok.[Dwz.M.vJRw>w*R{dRwbl.b.I
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ok.<A'D;rHuok.<A'D;ymuok.<A'D;uok.xD.<A'D; uok.u
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zd M.jyHu'H'H;{dR'D;M>uhRtrgoDvX'h.rk>bDM.vDRIA'D;'h.rk>
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[;,J '.vDRIAwkRekR wpk pD R ok. [D vJR yV*D RuGHm tzd M.o
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vDRIA'D;oHuG>tyk>o'gw*RM.pH;0J'.yk>o'g{XeJ'.erHrD>r
ekR vJ. 'D;tyk>o'gpH;qXtDRprHrD>oh.CH.wbd[JpJRvDRt
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'D;t0J>oh.pH;qXtDRyrHrD>n.yD> bDzdwwHmvDRIArk>xl.xD.
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'D; yk>0J>EGH *Rvdm M.vDRIA 'D; [J uhR 0J ql [H. vDRIA [J uRh wkR
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rd.w>rSJRrSJRvDRIArHvXreR'D;to'gw*RM.rHrD>u'D;vX0.
bD.wbduvHRtl[J,lmCDRto;qlttd. 'D;[JuhR,k>vDR
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wkR rh>tM.wpk'D;tw>w[JuhRvXRb.0Jb.vDRIAw>vX
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244 / 244
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245 / 245
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246 / 246
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252 / 252
od=odm
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0J tcD.vXoh. usL;usD ylR'D; ypH;vXod; Cm0J vDRIA'D; ypH; 'D;
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6I od; CmAM.rh> y-uHm CmcsH ; tuk u ql; vXoh. zd 'D; ypH;
vXod;CmvDRIA
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x;vDRIAw>bs.[k.w>'D;y'd.rRod;od;x;vDRI
12I od;{dRusdR{dRAM.rh>yud;od;'D;tqd'D;yud;vXod;{dR
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vXuod;wuh>I
14I pH;od;AM.rh>ySRunDuwdR tXtudm vXytD; vdmto;
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rH.w>vDRI
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253 / 253
od;=od.
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od;vDRIAoh.b.cHbh.eDod;vdmto;'D;wtH.vJ>b.IAerh>
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tod;M.ypH;vXyrR'fod;vDRIAuG>vdySR*RrRw>M.rR'f od;
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5I od.uhRAM.rh>ybd;xD. ySR*Rto;ywq.xD.ySR *Rt
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6I od. uGD.AM.rh> yxhw>wuvkm[d pgCg'D; yud; vXod.
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CD.0JvDRI
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vXod.wph.vDRIAySRvXod.wph.ySRM.rh>rXyrRw>tXvDRI
Aod.wph.,Rw*hRw>w*hRb.M.poh.ng,XmI
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vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXod.w>oDw><Aod.w>ymw>vDRI
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od.w>'D;'dvDRw>'D;yl'D;ypH;vXod.'dw>vDRI
12I od.ylRAM.rh>zDylRtqdvDRIA'D; rh>zD ylRvXy'XbkM.yud;
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14Iod.oDAM.rh>yqd.w>M.ypH;'D;tqdvXod.oDvDRIAySR
vXe>uh.M.od.oDuhRtDRwuh>I
15I od. vdmAM.rh>ySR'D rd 0Rwq.xD.vdm tcH vXrRw>*hR
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254 / 254
od.=oD
vDRIAySRunD'H.od.M.tzdwtd.b.IqD'H.od.M.ypH;vX
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uJ vXtod. ud;eH.'J; 'D; yud;vXbkod.cd.vDRIA bk od. cd.
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od.e>vDRI
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od. vDRIA 'D; yud;'D;tqdvXbk od. bk tH;vDRIA 'D; ypH;vXbk
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261 / 261
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'D;tqdvXtusX>toGgvDRIAbktusX>toGgM.rh>bktd. 'D;
262 / 262
oGg=oG>=oG;=oG.
tbd'd.weDR'D;*DRqd0JM.vDRIA
16IthoGgAM.rh>thvH; tqdvDRIA'D; rh>ySR unD uwdR vdmuGJ
'D; eHR0JM.ypH;vXthvH; thoGg vDRIAySRw*RuwdRvdmuGJ th
vH;thoGg vDRIA'D;ypH;vXth oGH>thoGg ph>uD;vDRIAySR wuwdR
w>'D;eHR0JthoGH>thoGgIthvH;thoGgvDRIA
1I oG>oG>AM.rh>w>zdw>vHR vXt'd.wz.M.ogozSdoD.
0J 'D;ypH; vXogozSd oD.oG> oG>vDRIAye>ogozSd oD>oG>oG> pH;
0J'.I A uqD og ozSd oD.oG> oG>pH;0JvDRIA 'D;ypH;'D; tqdvX
oD.oGH>oGH>oG>oG>vDRIA
1I oG;AM.rh>yudm,l> uwXR ylR qg0JM. ypH;vXyudm oG;
vDRIApb.wrkmpudm oG; 'D;pul ;vDR IA'D; ypH;'D; tqdvXoG;
oGJ;vDRIA
2I oG;uvmAM.rh> yul; w> wbd'd;ypH;vXyul; w>oG; u
vmvDRIAul;w>n.vXCJmoG;uvmpH;0J'.vDRIA'D;ypH;vX
ooG;uvmph>uD;vDRIAul;uGHmye>'H.ooG;uvmpH;0J'.I
3I oG;uvmAM.rh> ytl ol. w>wbD'D;ypH;vX ytl oG;u
vmvDRIAtlol.uGHmz.qgvXvDcDylRM.oG;uvmwuh>IA
4I oG;AM.rh> w>[gr>0J M.ypH;vX[gr>oG;vDRIApymcsH 'D;
vDRxGH[gr>oG;vDRIApymCJmwbh.[gr>oG;vDRIA
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vDRIAy0H> uok.bk tod.M.ypH;vXy0H> uok. oG;oG; vDRIA
y0H>w>uok.oG;oG;M.rh>y0H>w>uok.ql.0JM.vDRIA
6I oG;oG;AM.rh> yvJRw>wvXuGHm 'D;yw>ul w>od; uok.
b.w>M.ypH;vXyvJRylRoG;oG;vDRIAySRwz.pvJR'D;ylRoG;
oG;vDRIA
7I ud>oG;AM.rh>rh.b.vJ;ySRud>'D;ypH;vXud>oG;vDRIA'D;y
pH;'D;tqdvXud>oG;ud>bDvDRIArh.wvd.ud>oG;,RqguXI
Arh.ud>oG;w>qguXpH;0J'.I
8I udmoG;AM.rh>yudm,l> qg'D; bH;wpJJ;pJ; 'D;ypH;vXyudm
oG;vDRIAyudmoG;M.yul;e;uXvDRIA'D;ypH;vXudm,l>oG;ph>
uD;vDRIA
9I ooG;uvmAM.rh>w>vDR bX0Jrh>*hRIAw>bH. 0J rh>*hRIAy
pH ; vXbXooG ; uvmvDR IAbH .ooG ; uvmIAwyD p k ; vX>
bH . ooG ; uvmpH ; 0J ' .vD R IA[D . cd . 0H v D R wH m vXw>yl R
ooG;uvmvDRIA
10I oGD;oG;AM.rh> zhusgrh>*hRIA oh. ubd.usg tusgrh>*hRIA y
pH;vXrRo;oGD;oG; oDG; oG;vDRIoh.ubd. tusgwylR rRo;
oGD;oG;oDG;oG;pH;0J'.IA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXoGD;oGH>oDG;oG;vDRIA
1I oG.AM.rh>oGJ.v;vXwvXRydmw>'D;rRuJRrh.tlM.ypH;
vXoG. vDRIAwvXRrRoG. M.rh>ydmCJmydmuGg 'D;rRuJR xD.
rh.tlM.vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXoG.{dRzD{dRvDRIA
2I oG.cd.AM.rh>ySRunD ql; ud>Cdm ySRoHtvD> vXoGJ.v;
td.yl xD.to;M.ypH ;vXoG .cd.vDRIA'D;ypH; 'D;tqd vX
oG. cd. vdxH;vDRIAySRvJRuk> vDRySRoH toG.cd. M.oGJ.v;
 oG.=oGH
td.ylxD.to;e;uXI
3I oG. wu>AM.rh>oh.rk.vXrh.uz;w*hRb.M.ypH;vX
oG.wu>vDRIAoh.rk.oG.wu>M.rh.tlwuJRb.I
4I oG.wu>AM.rh>w>n.vXwodb.'D; ytD. w0H.b.
M.ypH;vXoG.wu>vDRIAw>n.wod w bJ; b.rRo;oG.
wu>ytD.wbJb.I
5I uk> oG.AM.rh>ySRrRoG. 'D;wJ;xD.rh. vXoh.rk. vXoh.
vJtgtguvJm'D;ypH;vXuk>oG.vDRIAySRwz.uk>oG.M>tg
ord;IAySRwz.uk>oG.'D;qg0JvXwrmvDRIA
6I ud>oG.AM.rh> rhR vXud>bD vXoyXRuyRe;uJ.qd; 'D;y
pH;vXrhRud>ud>oG.vDRIA'D;rhRud>CdmuJxD.vXoGJ.v;M.y
ud;vXrhRud>oG.vDRIA
7I ud>oG.AM.rh>y'JySR*RvXm'.yw[D.'D;qg0JM.ypH;vX
'J ud>oG. vDRIAySRw*R'Jud>oG.t0Jw*RtcsXvXtpkb.r
EkR vhrDRIAy'Jud>oG. w>M.y'J vXypkngo;vXm'.yw[D.
vDRIA
8I ud>oG.AM.rh>[kvXySRunDzDoH;M.yud;vX[kud>oG.
vDRIAySRunDqk[kud>oG.'D;zD0JvXoH;vDRIA[kud>oG.M.w
qJ; zSd; b.0Jb.IAqk*kmuV0JvDRIA'D;yud;'D; tqdvX[kud>
bk.[kud>oG.vDRIA
9I wusdRoG.AM.rh>ytD.rhR wvXRbk[k vDR zSH. vDR 0>w
yHm vdmb.to;M.ypH;vXrRo;uwusdRoG.vDRIAySR w*R
zDtD.bkwvXRytD.rRo;wusdRoG.vDR IA'D;ypH;'D;tqd
vX wusdRoGH. wusdRoG. vDRIA'D; ypH;vX ousdR oG. ph> uD;
vDRIA
10IouHRoG.AM.rh>ouhR wuvkm_yH0J'D;yud;vXouHR
oG.vDRIA ouHRoG. M. rh>ouHR wuvkmvDRIA 'D;trd>yS> _yH
M>ouHRw*Rwuh>vDRIA
11I bH;oG.AM.rh> ySRuvk>bH;0JM.ypH;vXuvk> bH;oG.
vDRIAySR w*RuwdR w>tuvk> bH; oG. e;uXIAurh> u>t
udm bH; oXIAySR vXtuvk>bH; oG. M.rh>tudmbH;vDRIA'D;
uwdRw>oD.bH;oH;0J'D;ypH;vXtuvk>bH;oG.vDRIA'D;ypH;
vXtuvk>oG.ph>uD;vDRIA
12I [D.cd.oG.AM.rh>[D.cd. vXwwHR wCg b.0J'D;rRo;
uod.uoGDM.ypH;vX[D.cd.oG.vDRIA[D.cd.oG.M.rRo;
uod.uoGDvDRzSH.vDR0>e;uXI
13Ituvk>oG.AM.rh>ySRunDtuvk>bH;0JM.ypH;vXt
uvk>oG.vDRIAySRw*Rtuvk>oG.'D;uwdRw>tuvk>bH;
oH;0JvDRIA
1=1IAoGHAM.rh>w>xH;wuvkm'fyh>txH;tod;'D;to.
pJRuzl.vl.'D;to._yHu'HM.yud;vXoGHvDRIA'D;yud;'D;t
qd v X{dRoGg {dR vDRIAoGHM.ySRqk [XtD.'f ytHtod; M.ytD.
0H.0JvDRIA
2I uoGHA'D;w>uoGHIA'D; uoGHxD.IA 'D; uwdRuoGHIA 'D; u
263 / 263
oGH=oGH>=oGH;
oGH uoGHIA'D; [gr>uoGHIA'D; uoGH'HIA'D;uoGHoGHuz;z;IAw>cJ
vXmM.uG>vXuoGHwuh>I
3I uvHRoGHAM.rh>w>rRto;oD. oz+ozSJ 'foD.*lm oD.*JR
tod; 'D; rJ xD. vXoh.'h cH oh.'h vdR M.yud; vXuvHR toG H
vDRIAuvHRtoGHM.rRo;oz+ozSJvDRI
4I xH oGHAM.rh>w>wuvkm rRo;oz+o zSJ 'D;td. vXxH usg
M.yud;vXxH oGH vDRIA'D; ySR unD vXrRw> 'd; 'D; usD; tD. 0J
vDRIA'D;yud;'D;tqdvXxHoGHxHoGgvDRI
5I xd;oGHAM.rh>xd;rRt'XvXoEl'D;ypH;vXxd;oGHvDRIA
xd;rRtoGHvXoElvDRI
6I xd.oGHAM.rh>xd.rRt'XvXt'H.tzd0JvXtylRM.ypH;
vXxd.oGHvDRIA'D;ypH;vXxd.oGHxd.pDRypH;'D;tqd'fM.vDRI
Axd.weDReDRtd.'D;toGHvDRI
7I zX.oGHAM.rh> ySR unD'd. wkm'D; trJm jyK0JM.ypH;vXzX.
oGH vDRIA'D;ypH;vXw>zX.oGHph>uD; vDRI ySRw*RtrJm zX.oGH
tguX<A'D;ypH;vXzd.oGHph>uD;vDRI
9I zSd. oGHAM.'fzX.oGH tod; vDRIA'D;rh>ySR unD 'd. wkm 'D; t
rJm jyKM.ypH;vXzSd.oGHvDRIA'D;ySRweDRpH;vXzX.oGH <A'D;weDR
eDR pH; vXzd. oG H <A'D; weDR eDR pH;vXzSd. oGH vDRIAySRw*R'd. wkm
'D; trJmzSd.oGHr;jyKuqD vDRIA'D;ypH; 'D;tqdvXzSd.oGH zSd.oGg
vDRI
10Ibkysd>oGHAM.rh>bkqd*DRvXw>plR cg'D; yvdCh M.ytJ.'d;
tCh cV'D; y[X0HRyvd xD. M.ypH;vXbk ysd> oGH vDRIAbk ysd> oGH
M.rh>y[Xbk'D;yvdvXrh.zDcd.M.vDRI
11I oGH {dRAM.rh> yud; ,d R'D; tqd<AySd> 'D;tqd 'D; yud; vX,dR
{dRoGH{dR<AySd>{dRoGH{dRvDRIA'D;rh>ySRwuvkmcHuvkmvDRI
12I 0hoGHAM.rh>w>0hzdwz.M.ypH;vX0hoGHvDRIAySRweDReDR0h
oGHtgzsX.vDRIAypH;'D;tqdvX0hoGH0hoGgvDRI
13I o.oGHAM.rh> w>xH; wuvkm td. 'D; tq+. 'D; yud; vX
o.oGH vDRI'D; rh>yo;yS>ud; 0JvDRIA'D;ySRweDReDR cJ ueH. tHR
ud; 0J vXjyX;vDRIAto.qH.0JvDRIAo.oGH M.tzH;eXrSJ pH;0J
'.'D;td. 'D; o.oGH od w uvkm 'D; o.oG H qXwuvk m vDRIA
td. oXuvkm vDRIA'D; rh> jyX;yeDplm 0Hm M.vDRIA'D;ySR weDR eDR
ud;vXo.oGHvDRI
14I toGHAM.rh> zd o.qH;{dR t w>ul w>od; w>uH; bk. uH;
nmM.ypH;vXtoGHvDRIApdmbHzdo.vXtoGHylRIAzdo.toGH
M.rh> zdo.vk;0JvXw>uH;bk.uH;nmM.vDRIA'D; ypH;'D; t
qdvXtoGHtpDRvDRI
1I oGH>oGH>AM.rh> ye>*D> rk>o0H;to;uXRto;vXu&XylR
M.ypH;vXtd.oGH>oGH>vDRIAye>wzk[Jr;oGH>oGH>vDRI
1I oGH;AM.rh>w>vXvDR u-wL>vDR u-wJm M. ypH;vXoGH;
vDRIAySRvXtyS>wz.M.tzH;oGH;e;uXIAypH;'D;tqdvXoGH;
wzH; vDRIAySR w*RtzH; oGH;vHto;yS> 0J wh> u>oXIAySR yS>w
*RtzH;oGH;wzH;pH;0J'.I
 oGH;=oGH.
2I oGH;AM.rh>w>ul w>od;oH;bd.to;vDR u-wL>M.ypH;
vXoGH;vDRIAq;w>ul w>od; M.xk qX wvh> exk; rh>wqX
b.'D; oGH ; 0J vDRIA'D;ypH;'D; tqd vXoGH; xd. oGH; xJvDRIAeq;
w>ulw>od;M.oGH;e;uXwqXb.I
3I oGH;AM.rh>yrRoH;bd.xX.cd.M.ypH;vXyoGH;xX.cd.
vDRIAySRw*RtD.w>urXRtD.0HR'D;oGH;xX.cd.vDRIA'D;ypH;
vXxk;oGH;ph>uD;vDRI
4I oGH;AM.rh>yrRoU'D;yq;wH>wXRoUt cHM.ypH;vXoGH; oU
rJm vDRIAySRw*Rq;oU'D;xk;oGH;oUrJm'DD; 0HR0JvDRIAyoGH;oUrJm
M.rh>yrRwH>wXRoUrJmcHvDRIAoGH;oUtrJmwH>obSH.wuh>I
5I oGH;x;cd.AM.rh>ySRvXo;yS>0J'D;trJydm 'D;tx;cd.oH;0J
M.ypH;vXoGH; x;cd.vDRIA'D;ypH; vXoGH;xgcd. ph>uD; vDRIA'D;
rh>yud;vdmuGJyo;yS>vDRI
6I oGH;oGH;AM.rh>xD&DRw>eXw>M.ypH;vXeXw>oGH;oGH;vDRIA
xGH.w'keXw>oGH;oGH;pH;0J'.IAySRw*RutD.ud.wvd.'D;eX
uG>0JoGH;oGH;vDRI
7I uoGH;A'D;uoGH;uoG;M.uG>vXuoGH;wuh>I
8I usX>oGH;AM.rh>yrRbXw>vXw>wrHRrHR'D;bH.0JM.ypH;
vXusX>oGH;vDRIA ySRn.*d> M.[H;xD. ,.'D; usX>oGH;uvm
wuh>IAbkcd. td.td;xD .to;M.[H;xD. uD> vJ>'D; usX>oGH;
uvmwuh>I
9I xk;oGH;AM.rh>yxk; o H;bd.w>ul w>od;'D; ypH;vXyxk;
oGH;vDRIAySRq;tDuHweDRxk;oGH;0JvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXxk;
oGH; xk; oG;vDRIA'D; yrRoH;bd. xX.tcd. M.ypH;vXxk; oGH;
xX.cd.ph>uD;vDRI
1I oGH.AM.rh>ySRunDrh>*hR<AxD&DRw>ogohwrHRv>v>M.
tzH;cd.n.usg[XzXcd.[XzXylR txH*DR*DR0J'D; ypH;vXoGH.
vDRI A'D; ypH;'D;tqd vXoGH. {dR pDR {dR oGH.{dR xH {dR vDRIAxD &DR
w>wuvkmv>v>M.toGH.td.0Jud;rHR'J;vDRI
2I oGH.u'gAM.rh>ySR unD td.wb.vD> b.uJs <AtD. rh R
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rhRwEkmb.'D;CJR0JM.ypH; vXoGH.u'gvDRIAySRunDoGH.u
'gM.ud;trJmcH;ol ud;cd.qg<Aud;[XzXySH>'D;ypH;vXoGH. u
'gvDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXoGH.u'gxHu'gvDRI
3I oGH.ud>vd.AM.rh>yoGH. 'k;M.ypH; vXoGH. ud>vd.vDRIA
oGH.ud>vd.M.wjygb.I
4I oGH. CRAM.rh>ySR unD qH;p> 'D; toGH. vDR tgtguvJm
M.yud; vX oGH. CR vDRIAydm rk. qH;p>toGH.CRqgM.o.
ud> w>uH;nm'D; pH>0JrRud>vX>'D;ym0JvX[XzXzDcd.vDRIA'D;
yud;'D;tqdvXoGH.CRoGH.CJRvDRI
5I oGH.ChAM.rh>ySRvXydm rk.b.qgvXwq+. b.to;'D;
ypH;vXoGH.Ch vDRIAydm rk.M.qgweDR eDR toGH. Ch 'D;wq+.
b.to;b.vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXoGH.ChpDRChvDRI
6I oGH. qSHAM.rh>w>oGH.vX w rh>b.t oGH. 'k;M. ypH;vX
264 / 264
oGH.
oGH.qSHvDRIAw>oGH.qSHM.,GR'fxHtod;vDDRI
7I oGH.xH [;*DRAM.rh>ySR vXqH;p>'D; td. ql ;td.qg0J'D; vl
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CJR0J'D;vl0Jud;[XzXySH>'D;ypH;vXoGH.xH[;*DRvDRI
8I oGH.xl.AM.rh>yxl.zsd;vXypk qXcD.qXM.ypH;vXoGH.
xl.vDRIAySR unD qgwkRtoGH.xl.M. wzsd;vXRb.'D;oH 0J
vDRI
9I oGH.xD.AM.rh>ySRu nD t rJm cH;olM.y pH;vX oGH.xD.
vDRIAySRunDqH;p>rh>*hR<vJRw>vXw>ud>usgrh>*hRwkRtrJm
cH;olt rJmo.cH; 'D;ypH;vXoGH.xD.vDRIAySRweDReDRqH;p>t
oGH.xD.'D;oH0JvDRI
10I oGH.'k;AM.rh>yoGH.ul.vd.M.ypH;vXoGH.'k;vDRIAyud;
'D;tqdvXoGH.'k;oGH.vd.vDRI
11IoGH.vd.AM.rh>oGH.'k;tqdvDRIA'D;rh>yoGH.ud>vd.M.y
ud;'D;tqdvXoGH.vd. vDRIAyoGH.'k; oGH.vd.M.rh>yoGH.ul>
vd.vDRI
12I oGH.vDRAM. rh>ySRu nD tH.xD.vX oGH.M. y pH;vX oGH.
vDR vDRIAySRoGH.vDR M.rh> tH.qg'D; toGH . vDR 0JvDRIAySR vX
oGH.vDRM.t,D>'hwuH'D;toGH.vDR0JvDRI
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oGH.vDRpDRvDRIAySRw*RtcD.b.wd>'D;toGH.vDRpDR0JvDRIA
'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXoGH.vDRpDRn.vDRwJmvDRIAup>,h.%SL;'d;
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vXoGH.ouRvDRIAyoGH.ouRM.rh> yoGH. xH uJ v Xtud>
vd.vDRIA
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ud;vXoGH.{dRxH{dRoGH.{dRpDR{dRvDRI
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AqD zgM.td. 'D; tcd. oGH. vDRIAw>cd. oGH. M.weDReDR rh> vX
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pH;'D;tqdvXcd.oGH.c.ySmvDRI
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pH; vXwoGH.CD wn.CDvDRIAySR 'D rd0RM.wrh>b.cH *Rb.
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 oGX.=oU
oGH.txHtoGH.tn.cJvXmvDRI
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vdmto;'D;xdvdmto;vDRI
2I uoGX.A'D;uoGX.uoGDM.uG>vXuoGX.wuh>I
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vDRI
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266 / 266
oGJ.=oGD
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267 / 267
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272 / 272
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273 / 273
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274 / 274
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281 / 281
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282 / 282
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283 / 283
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31I o;tk;AM.rh>yb.,d.w>vXyuzSD.rh>*hRIA yuoHrh>
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1I tk.AM.rh>w>oHpd.tn.vDRuvJ0J'D;ypH;vXtk.vDRIA
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287 / 287
tk.
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putD.rhRcJudmtkRputd.'.u,XmI
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288 / 288
tl
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ChRM.rh>w>tlwuvkm<AuGJRM.rh>w>tlwuvkmvDRIA'D;y
ud;'D;tqdvXw>tlw>zDvDRI
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ud; vXxd; tlvDRIA xd; tlM.uH. 'f o.rH ,DR tod; weDR eDR IA
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vXxd;tlxd;qDvDRI
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od;'D;qH.0JM.yud;'D;tqdvXbJqH.bJtlvDRIA
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'D; yud; vXrh. tl vDRIA 'D; yud;'D;tqdvXrh. tl z.qgvDRIA
rh.tlrh>wtd.b.'D;ySRunDoHuvXmvDRIA
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vXyvdRtlvDRIAw>ud>'D;puyXRxD.pvdRtlr;'D*RngvDRI
A xD &DRyb.-wLmb.-wmw>yvdRud> [hM.ypH;vXyvdRtl
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o;tl vDRIAptD.rd>[Jo.&Hm po;tl uX 'D; ypH;'D;t qd vX
o;tlo;uJRvDRI
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v.tlc JvXmvDR IA'D; ypH; 'D; tqdvXoh .v.tl 0 .v.'d ;
vDRIAoh.v.tlvDRvXoh.cD.xH;tguXI
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'D;w>ud>yo;M.ypH;vXw>ud>oDtlvDRIAwkR bl;'D;w>uplR
M.w>ud>oD tl e;uXIA 'D; ypH;'D;tqdvXw>ud>oD tl oD t;
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1I tl;AM.rh>yqJw>wuvkmvXyDR 'D;yud;vXtl;vDRIAtl;
M.yqJb.M>,k>vDRIA'D;yud;'D;tqdvXtl;{dRt;{dRvDRI
2I tl;AM.rh>ypH;xD. y-wXRw>M.yud; vXtl;vDRIA ySRw
*Rtw[D.ql.'D;ySR *Rtl;tDR vDRIA'D;ypH;vXtl;xD.tl;
b.vDRIAtl;b.ey>M.pH;vXey>ql.vDRIA
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/ 289
 tl;=tl.=th
oD.tl;-uLmtl;-uLmpH;0J'.I
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wDuHwl;vDRIAtl;wDuHwl;tlwD0D>wl;pH;0J'.vDRI
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tl;vDRIA'h.wylRyORoD.r;tl;tl;vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXoD.
tl;tl;t;t;vDRI
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otd.utl;oD.tl;tl;pH;0J'.I
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vDRIAytl;rR'XM.uJvXbsX.<AuJvX[D.ySH>vDRIA'D;ySRweDR
eDRud;vXytl;vDRI
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uDRo.weDRotl;ytD.wekmb.vDRI
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vDRIA'D;wvXRrRuoH.0J.uvd;vXto.M.vDRIA'D;yud;
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vXtl.w>M.pH;0J vXydm cGg M.rh> t0RvDRIAydm rk.M.rh>erg
vDRIAypH;'fM. 'D; ypH;vXytl.w>vDRIAySRtl.w>M.wrh>0R
'D; ypH;vX0R<Awrh>rg'D;ypH;vXrg'D;ypH;vXtl.vDRIA'D; ypH;
'D;tqdvXtl .CJR vDRIAySRw*Rtl.,R'D;trg<AySRw*R
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vXytl. xD.vDRI'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXtl.xD. CJRxD.vDRIAySR
w*Rp[H;M>tbkwem'D;tl.xD.uhR0JvDRI
3I tl.%lkAM.rh> qSD tqdvDRIA'D;rh>oh.ChvXrh.xD.b.M.
ypH;vXqSDtl.%lvDRI
4I tl.tl.A M.rh>w>ud;oD.rh>*hR< AbD.otd.yoloD.rh>
*hR ypH;vXoD.tl.tl.vDRIAbD.otd.yoloD. tl.tl.IAu
qDud;oD.tl.tl.pH;0JvDRI
1I thA M.rh>yy'h. w>qJ;w>c;M.ypH;vXthvDRIAyrh>y'h.
w>yJmw>qJ;w>qJ;w>c;M.ypH;vXthvDRIAySRw*RthCJm
th bD pH;0J'.IAw>vXythw>M.rh>yy'h. e;ue.IAyy'h.bD
290 / 290
th
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ythvDRIA oH;emq.M.cVuJ.qd; ythwcsK;b. IAys>M.yth
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'D;tqdvXthuqH.thuqJvDRI
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to;'D;trJzsgxD.0JM.vDRIAySRw*RthrJthcDpH;0J'.I
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w*RthxD.trJ0g*hRuXIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXthxD.thv DR
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 th=th.
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A'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXCJRtheH>CJRthMvDRI
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vXwthvDRIA'D; ypH;vXothph>uD;vDRIAwthM.yzDtD.u
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vXothvDRIA'D;yud;'D;tqdvXotho,DvDRIAothM.yzD
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vDRIAw>ud>th.upkmM.ytd. vXw>ud>usgwuJb.IA'D;y
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pkmvDRIAySRw*RrRo;th.upkmpuG>qgprJmuXI
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pH;'D;tqdvXth.u&H>th.u&J;vDRI
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291 / 291
th.
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vXtzdtvHRte>uh.tCdM.ypH;vXrRo;th.*Hmth.*>
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M.ypH;vXth.vdm to;vDRIA'D; ypH;'D;tqdvXth.vdm qd;
uh vDRIA ySRunD th.vdm to;e;uXvDRIA'D; ySRweDR eDRpH;'D;
tqdvXth.vdmpd;uhR <Ath.vdmusmvdmvDRIA'D;ypH; vXw>
th.vdm<Ab.th.vdmph>uD;vDRI
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t0Jw'k th.qXtDR'D; ypH;vXth. vdm o;vDRIA xGH. th. vdm
to;o.rH,DRth.vdmto;pH;0J'.IA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXth.
vdmusmvdmvDRI
34I th.vdmqXA M.rh>ySRunD'lyvdR'D;y'lqXM.ypH;vX
th.vdmqXvDRIAySRw*Rth.vdmto;'D;,Rpth.vdmqX'D;
rR,RweXRb.I
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A 'D; ypH;'D;tqdvXth.oH;ySHmc.vDRIA 'D; ypH;vXth. oH; qH.
292 / 292
th.=tJ
oH;ph>uD;vDRIAySRw*RrRM>xDcD.w'k'D;tD.0J'D;th.oH;ySHm
c.vDRIA
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vDRIAySRw*Rth.tD. 'HwzsX.oD.r;jpD; jpD; vDRIA bD.otd.
th.tD.xDcD.pH;0JvDRIA
39Iud>th.zSJ upkmAM.rh>w>ud>e;M.ypH;vXud>th.zSJ upkm
vDRIAw>ud>th.zSJupkmM.ytd.vXw>ud>usgwuJb.I
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42I x;th.AM.rh> x;tCH. tCl;vXySH> 0J 'D;uJxD.'f vX>t
od; M.ypH;vXx;th.vDRIA'D;ypH;'D;tqdvXx;th.x;qH.
vDRIAw>rmydm x;M.x;th.ySSH>'D; ud>vd. to;'fvX>tod;
vDRIA
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xD.qgvDRIACJmxD.th.e;uXIAuVuGHmwuh>I
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'D;tqdvXvk.cl.o;th.vDRIA
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wkR yrRyo;ck'D; ypH;vXyo;th. wJm vDRIAyo;rh> th. wJm
vXyurRw>wrHRrHR 'D; yrRuJ xD. vDRIAyo;rh> wth.wJm
b.vXyurR'D; yrRwuJ xD. b.vDRIA'D;ypH;'D; tqd vX
ol.th.wJmo;th.wJmvDRIA
1I tJzd.pd>tyl No. 131-131IA ySRtpH.wJRtJzd.pd>'Xul
u>csH;w*RrRpuD;bkwpJ;IA,k>tD.tw>pH;0J'.,k>{XIAb.
rEkR vXetD.pbk vJ.IAp'Xul u>csH; wbX;tHRIA,k>pH;tDR
[h.'k;tD.,RwkRtbsJ;tD.wpkwuh>IApurRM>eRvXyJu
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tD.M.M>wM>vJ.IAySRwz.pH;tDRw>wkR ySR yChtD.wM>
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oXIAySRpH;u'D;tDR w>wkRySR yz;wXb.eJmIAez;wb.b.I
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%lm 0J'DubDngM.vDRIAtrgw*R0HxD.uhRxlM.ySJRzDwzsX.
293 / 293
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phM>ySJR zDwzsX.'D;rXpd;0.C;cGJ;xD.uGHmtCdRtC>'D;*hR
xD.b.xD.uJ'd.uJyS>uhR0JvDRIA
2I tJv;vJ>ylA No.5.-5IA ypH.wJRtJv;vJ>w*RtHRvX
ysXRohuXpH;0J'.IArRtD. w>vXyh.n.uoD;vDRpH;0J'.IAy
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zgwH>tchtySRrRweXRb.eDw*Rb.pH;0J'.IA[lb.vXt
zgwH> te>'D; tzgwH> pH;0J'.IAtJv;vJ>tHRr;ttD. w>vX
yh. n.uoD; vDRIApurXtvJR uRM.pzD ph zD xl pH; 0J '.IA'D;
ud; tJv;vJ> M>pH;0J'.IAtJv;vJ>{XIAevJRuRM>u>pzD phzD
xlwuh>IA tJv;vJ>{XpH;0J'.IA purXph>uD;ewcGgvJR'D;eR
vDR pH;0J'.IA'D;tJv;vJ> yFD.ubD wbh.IA'D;twcGg w*RM.
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prh>tDM.,d;xD.uhR,R{h>cVwuh>pH;0J'.IAokuhR'D;ysL;zlm
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pH;0J'.IAy>uoH. bk. M.y>bk.r;ySRunD vXcHvXysXRoHr;
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tDvDR zdrk.{XpH;0J'.IA tDu>eJmy>{XpH;0J'.IA ty>tD'D;ty>
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vJ>tHRohord;pH;0J'.IAy>rRoH0HR'D;rRoHuhR'H;y>'H;pH;0J'.I
3 tJoHe>ylA No.87-87I A ypH.wJRy'JvXysXRw'kM.wR
vdmto;'D;bD.otd.w'kvDRIA bD. o td. M. y'J pH;tDRIA
bD. otd. {XIAergM.puvHm M>IAbD.otd.wcD w;'D;wM>
b.IArh>'fM.woguwR{gIAbD.otd.pH;tDRIAy'JwcDw;'D;
wRu>oJIAeoguwR'fvJ.pH;0J'.IAbD. otd. wcD w;'D;e
rh>C.'D;putD.eRIAprh>C.'D;[H;M>u>prgeJmIAwkR rh> t
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vDRIA'D;y'JvJRuvHmbD.otd.trd>M.wusJvDRIA'D;bD.o
td. trd>pH; tDR [JuwdR w>zJM.w*hR<AputD. b.zk; eRIe
294 / 294
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otd.ogutD.tDRM.bD.otd.Ck'.tDR0hR0hRvDRIA
y'J M.}wLmol xD. trJm vXoyXRrl ;'D;vJR td.vXzsXw
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bD.otd.pH;tDRIAputD.ylmu>eRwuh>IA'D;y'JpH;qXtDRIA
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296 / 296
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tJ.bH;tJ.bXvDRIAySRweDReDRtJ.bXrgIAySRweDReDRtJ.bX
297 / 297
tJ.=td
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298 / 298
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/ 299
 td.
yXR,XmIAywb.w>eDwrHRb.IA
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td.zd;vDRIAySRwz.td.rkmtd.zd;'D;wth.vdmqd;uhRvdm
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vXtd.vDRwJmvDRIA ySRw*Rt*dRrD.vJRw>'D;t0Jtd.vDR
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rSHRyyS>tuvk>td.vDRwJmpH;0J'.I
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td.zsJ.wpkCDcH*RM.vDRIA
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b.0JM.ypH;vXtd .orXw>vDRIAySRw*RrRw>'J;b.'D;
300 / 300
td.=tD
td.orXw>wpH;b.b.0Jb.I
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301 / 301
tD
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302 / 302
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303 / 303
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304 / 304
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310 / 310
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