Carbon

Strain
Dioxide
Young's Energy Cost per
Density Equivalen
Material Modulus Density Volume
(g/cm )
3
t per unit
(MPa) (10-3 ($/cm3) volume (g
mJ/mm3) CO2e/cm3)
Sole leather, naturally
0.9 300 600 0.06 6.21
tanned
Leatherboard 0.9 100 200 0.19 10.43
Cork 0.1504 25 50 0.01 8.74
Ethylene-vinyl Acetate
0.965 25 40 0.01 15.98
(EVA)
Double Density
0.92 8 20 0.1 72.33
Polyurethane
Single Density
0.6 2 4 0.02 56.97
Polyurethane
Polyurethane foam 0.028 0.6 40 0.06 20.82
Polychloroprene
1.24 1.3 3 0.08 60.45
(Neoprene)

Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) 1.4 3100 1000 0.01 312.67

Stainless Steel 7.8 200000 >1000 0.5 80.65

 youngs strain
density
modulus energy Cost per
(g/cm3)
(MPa) density unit CO2
volume Emmisions

Sole leather, naturally tanned 0.007018 300 600 $ 7.69 796.4325

Leatherboard 0.007018 100 200 $ 24.37 1337.648
Cork 0.001173 25 50 $ 1.28 1120.905

Ethylene-vinyl Acetate (EVA) 0.007524 25 40 $ 1.28 2049.435

Double Density Polyurethane 0.007173 8 20 $ 12.83 9276.323

Single Density Polyurethane 0.004678 2 4 $ 2.57 7306.403

Polyurethane foam 0.000218 0.6 40 $ 7.69 2670.165

Polychloroprene (Neoprene) 0.009669 1.3 3 $ 10.26 7752.713

Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) 0.010916 3100 1000 $ 1.28 40099.93

Stainless Steel 0.060819 200000 >1000 $ 64.13 10343.36
Decision Matrix Density Youngs Modulus Strain Energy Density
Sole leather, naturally tanned 4 2 2

Leatherboard 4 3 3

Cork 4 4 4

Ethylene-vinyl Acetate (EVA) 4 4 4

Double Density Polyurethane 4 5 4

Single Density Polyurethane 5 5 5

Polyurethane foam 5 5 4

Polychloroprene (Neoprene) 3 5 5

Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) 3 1 1

Stainless Steel 1 1 1
Cost per volume Total
4
12
3
13
4
16

5
17
2
15

5
20
5
19

4
17
5
10
1 4