ADAMSON UNIVERSITY

COLLEGE OF
ENGINEERING
DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING

PLATE NO: CE322AL-02

COMPUTATION OF
GRAVITY LOADS

ZAIRA SAMANTHA P. GANNABAN

BSCE 3-2 201814665

PORTIA MAE C. LIZARDO

BSCE 3-2 201814113

NEIL PHILIP A. VILLODRES

BSCE 3-2 201813179

PROF. NOLAN C. CONCHA, Ph.D.

Professor
COMPUTATION OF GRAVITY LOADS

1. DEAD LOAD

2ND FLOOR PLAN LOAD DISTRIBUTION PLAN

𝐿
Two-way Slab = ≤ 2.0 L
𝑆

S SLAB PANEL

Equivalent Rectangular Load

For Trapezoid: For Triangle:

[ ] ()
2
S
3− PS
W= PS L W= 3
3 2

COMPUTATION OF GRAVITY LOADS

DEAD LOAD:

DESIGN PARAMETER:

A. LOCATION
MARAGONDON, CAVITE
B. PRELIMINARY SIZE OF MEMBER

Column: 400mm x 400mm

Slab: 200mm

Beam: 300mm x 400mm

C. MATERIALS

Concrete Strength: f’c=28MPa

Steel yielding strength (Main): 415MPa
Steel yielding strength (Secondary): 276MPa
Floor finishes: 1.0 kPa
Weight of concrete: 23.6kN/m
Weight of internal wall: 3.17kN/m
Weight of external wall: 3.45Kn/m
Parapet wall: 2.40kPa
Ceiling: 0.5kPa
COMPUTATION OF GRAVITY LOADS
DEAD LOAD: INTERIOR LONGITUDINAL ( 2ND FLOOR )

Slab = thickness x concrete unit weight

= .2 x 23.6 = 4.72 kPa
Electromechanical = 0.1kPa
Floor Finish = 1.0kPa
Ceiling = 0.5kPa

P = 4.72 + 0.10 + 1.0 + 0.5 = 6.32kPa

FOR BEAM AC-2 2ND FLOOR:

[ ] () [ ] ()
2 2
S 2
3− 3−
W1 = PS L = 6.32(2) 3 = 5.384kN/m
3 2 3 2

PS 6.32(5)
W2 = 3 = = 10.53kN/m
3

[ ( )] [ ( ) ]
2 2
S 1.95
3− 3−
W3 = PS L = 6.32(1.95) 6 = 5.945kN/m
3 2 3 2

Wall = pressure x height = 3.17kPa x 2.5m = 7.925kN/m

Beam = b x h x concrete unit weight = .3 x .4 x 23.6 = 2.832kN/m

W = 5.384 + 5.945 + 10.53+ 7.925+ 2.832 = 32.616kN/m

FOR BEAM CD-2 2ND FLOOR:

[ ( )] [ ( ) ]
2 2
S 2.925
3− 3−
W1 = PS L = 6.32(2.925) 6 = 8.511kN/m
3 2 3 2

[ ( )] [ ( ) ]
2 2
S 1.95
3− 3−
W2 = PS L = 6.32(1.95) 3 = 5.294kN/m
3 2 3 2
PS 6.32(1.95)
W3 = 3 = = 4.108kN/m
3

Wall = pressure x height = 3.17kPa x 2.5m = 7.925kN/m

Beam = b x h x concrete unit weight = .3 x .4 x 23.6 = 2.832kN/m

W = 8.511 + 5.294 +4.108 + 7.925 + 2.832 = 28.67kN/m

COMPUTATION OF GRAVITY LOADS

DEAD LOAD: INTERIOR TRANSVERSE ( 2ND FLOOR )

FOR BEAM 12-C 2ND FLOOR:

[ ( )] [ ( )]
2 2
S 3
3− 3−
W1 = PS L = 6.32(3) 5 = 8.342kN/m
3 2 3 2

PS 6.32(2.075)
W2 = 3 = = 4.371kN/m
3

PS 6.32(2.925)
W3 = = 3 = = 6.162kN/m
3

Wall = pressure x height = 3.17kPa x 2.5m = 7.925kN/m

Beam = b x h x concrete unit weight = .3 x .4 x 23.6 = 2.832kN/m

W = 8.342 + 4.371 + 6.162 + 7.925 + 2.832= 31.217kN/m

FOR BEAM 23-C 2ND FLOOR

PS 6.32(6)
W1 = 3 = 3
= 12.64kN/m
PS 6.32(3)
W2 = 3 = 3 = 6.32kN/m

Wall = pressure x height = 3.17kPa x 2.5m = 7.925kN/m

Beam = b x h x concrete unit weight = .3 x .4 x 23.6 = 2.832kN/m

W = 12.64 + 6.32 + 7.925 + 2.832 = 29.717kN/m

FOR BEAM 34-C 2ND FLOOR

PS6.32(6)
W1 = 3 = 3
= 12.64kN/m
PS 6.32(6)
W2 = 3 = 3 = 12.64kN/m

Wall = pressure x height = 3.17kPa x 2.5m = 7.925kN/m

Beam = b x h x concrete unit weight = .3 x .4 x 23.6 = 2.832kN/m

W = 12.64 + 12.64 + 7.925 + 2.832 = 36.037kN/m

COMPUTATION OF GRAVITY LOADS
DEAD LOAD: INTERIOR LONGITUDINAL (3RD FLOOR )

Slab = thickness x concrete unit weight

= .2 x 23.6 = 4.72 kPa
Electromechanical = 0.1kPa
Floor Finish = 1.0kPa
Ceiling = 0.5kPa

P = 4.72 + 0.10 + 1.0 + 0.5 = 6.32kPa

FOR BEAM AC-2 3RD FLOOR:

PS 6.32(5)
W1 = 3 = = 10.533kN/m
3

[ ( )] [ ( ) ]
S 2 2 . 525 2
3− 3−
W2 = PS L = 6.32(2 .525) 3 =6.095kN/m
3 2 3 2

[ ( )] [ ( ) ]
2 2
S 1.95
3− 3−
W3 = PS L = 6.32(1.95) 3 = 5.945kN/m
3 2 3 2

[ ( )] [ ( )]
2 2
S 1.95
3− 3−
W3 = PS L = 6.32(1.95) 3 = 5.945kN/m
3 2 3 2

W = 10.533 + 6.095 + 5.945 + 5.945 + 7.925 + 2.832 = 36.443kN/m

FOR BEAM CD-2 3RD FLOOR:

[ ( )] [ ( ) ]
2 2
S 1.500
3− 3−
W1 = PS L = 6.32(2.925) 6 3.0941kN/m
3 2 3 2

[ ( )] [ ( ) ]
2 2
S 1.95
3− 3−
W2 = PS L = 6.32(1.95) 3 = 5.294kN/m
3 2 3 2

PS 6.32(1.95)
W3 = 3 = = 4.108kN/m
3

W = 3.094 + 5.294 +4.108 + 7.925 + 2.832 = 23.253kN/m

COMPUTATION OF GRAVITY LOADS

DEAD LOAD: INTERIOR TRANSVERSE (3RD FLOOR )

FOR BEAM 12-C 2ND FLOOR:

PS 6.32(3)
W1= 3 = = 6.32kN/m
3

PS 6.32(3)
W2 = = 3 = = 6.32kN/m
3

[ ( )] [ ( ) ]
S 2 3 2
3− 3−
W3 = PS L = 6.32(3) 3 .5 =7.158kN/m
3 2 3 2
PS 6.32(6)
W4 = = 3 = = 12.64kN/m
3

W = 6.32 + 6.32 + 7.158 + 12.64 + 7.925 + 2.832= 43.187kN/m

FOR BEAM 23-C 2ND FLOOR

PS6.32(3)
W1 = 3 = 3
= 6.32kN/m
PS 6.32(3)
W2 = 3 = 3 = 6.32kN/m

W = 6.32 + 6.32 + 7.925 + 2.832 = 23.397kN/m

FOR BEAM 34-C 2ND FLOOR

PS 6.32(3)
W1 = 3 = 3
= 6.32kN/m

W = 6.32 + 7.925 + 2.832 = 17.077kN/m

COMPUTATION OF GRAVITY LOADS

LIVE LOAD: INTERIOR LONGITUDINAL

DESIGN CRITERIA:

1. Basic floor area 1.90kPa

2. Restrooms 1.90kPa
3. Stairs 4.80kPa
4. Corridors above ground floor 3.80kPa
5. Roof deck 1.90kPa

P1 = 1.90kPa P2=3.80kPa

For Beam AC-2 2ND FLOOR:

[ ( )] [ ( )]
2 2
S 2
3− 3−
W1 = PS L = 1.90(2) 3 =1.619kN/m
3 2 3 2

PS 1.90 (5)
W2 = = = 3.167kN/m
3 3

[ ( )] [ ( ) ]
2 2
S 1.950
3− 3−
W3 = PS L = 3.80(1.950) 6 = 3.575kN/m
3 2 3 2

W = 1.619 + 3.167 + 3.575 = 8.361kN/m

FOR BEAM CD-2 2ND FLOOR:

[ ( )] [ ( ) ]
2 2
S 2.925
3− 3−
W1 = PS L = 1.90(2.925) 6 = 2.559kN/m
3 2 3 2

[ ( )] [ ( ) ]
2 2
S 1.95
3− 3−
W2 = PS L = 3.80(1.95) 3 = 3.183kN/m
3 2 3 2
PS 3.80(1.95)
W3 = 3 = = 2.47kN/m
3

W = 2.559 + 3.183 + 2.47 = 28.67kN/m

COMPUTATION OF GRAVITY LOADS

LIVE LOAD: INTERIOR TRANSVERSE (2ND FLOOR)

FOR BEAM 12-C 2ND FLOOR:

[ ( )] [ ( )]
2 2
S 3
3− 3−
W1 = PS L = 1.90(3) 5 = 2.508kN/m
3 2 3 2

PS 3.80(2.075)
W2 = 3 = = 2.628kN/m
3

PS 3.80(2.925)
W3 = = 3 = = 3.705kN/m
3

W = 2.508 + 2.628 + 3.705= 8.841kN/m

FOR BEAM 23-C 2ND FLOOR

PS 1.90(6)
W1 = 3 = 3
= 3.8kN/m
PS 3.80(3)
W2 = 3 = 3 = 3.8kN/m

W = 3.8 + 3.8 = 7.6kN/m

FOR BEAM 34-C 2ND FLOOR

PS 1.90(6)
W1 = 3 = 3
= 3.8kN/m
PS 3.80(6)
W2 = 3 = 3 = 7.6kN/m

W = 3.8 + 7.6 = 11.4kN/m

COMPUTATION OF GRAVITY LOADS

LIVE LOAD: INTERIOR LONGITUDINAL (3RD FLOOR)

FOR BEAM AC-2 3RD FLOOR:

PS 1.90(5)
W1 = 3 = = 3.167kN/m
3

[ ] () [ ( ) ]
S 2 2.525 2
3− 3−
W2 = PS L = 1.90(2.525) 3 =1.832kN/m
3 2 3 2

[ ( )] [ ( ) ]
2 2
S 1.95
3− 3−
W3 = PS L = 3.80(1.95) 3 = 3.183kN/m
3 2 3 2

[ ( )] [ ( )]
2 2
S 1.95
3− 3−
W3 = PS L = 3.80(1.95) 3 = 3.183kN/m
3 2 3 2

W = 3.167 + 1.832 + 3.183 + 3.183 = 11.365kN/m

FOR BEAM CD-2 3RD FLOOR:

[ ( )] [ ( ) ]
2 2
S 1.500
3− 3−
W1 = PS L = 1.90(2.925) 6 = 2.721kN/m
3 2 3 2

[ ( )] [ ( ) ]
2 2
S 1.95
3− 3−
W2 = PS L = 3.80(1.95) 3 = 3.183kN/m
3 2 3 2

PS 3.80(1.95)
W3 = 3 = = 2.47kN/m
3

W = 2.721 + 3.183 + 2.47 = 8.374kN/m

 COMPUTATION OF GRAVITY LOADS

LIVE LOAD: INTERIOR TRANSVERSE (3RD FLOOR )

FOR BEAM 12-C 2ND FLOOR:

PS 1.90(3)
W1= 3 = = 6.32kN/m
3

PS 1.90(3)
W2 = = 3 = = 6.32kN/m
3

[ ( )] [ ( )]
S 2 3 2
3− 3−
W3 = PS L = 3.80(3) 3.5 =7.158kN/m
3 2 3 2
PS 3.80(6)
W4 = = 3 = = 12.64kN/m
3

W = 6.32 + 6.32 + 7.158 + 12.64 + 7.925 + 2.832= 43.187kN/m

FOR BEAM 23-C 2ND FLOOR

PS 1.90(3)
W1 = 3 = 3
= 6.32kN/m
PS 3.80(3)
W2 = 3 = 3 = 6.32kN/m

W = 6.32 + 6.32 + 7.925 + 2.832 = 23.397kN/m

.0
00 FOR BEAM 34-C 2ND FLOOR

PS 1.90(3)
W1 = 3 = 3
= 1.9kN/m

W= 1.9kN/m
 SUMMARY OF DEADLOADS
ALONG GRID 1

SUMMARY OF DEADLOADS
ALONG GRIDS
SUMMARY OF LIVELOADS
ALONG GRID 1 ALONG GRID 1