.

BI
OL.
OGYPRACTI
CETEST CHAPTERNo:
2 BI
OLOGI
CALMOLECULES
BYSHAHMOHAMMADPATHAN(
ASSOCI
ATEPROFESSOR)
Quest
ionNo:
1to4ar
erel
atedwi
thbel
owdi
agr
am ofnucl
eot
ide

1. whi
chl
abel
edpar
tser
vesasbasi
cskel
etonofnucl
eot
ide?

a.l
abel
edpar
tA b.l
abel
edpar
tB c. l
abel
edpar
tC d.l
abel
edpar
tA&B

2. whi
chl
abel
edpar
tiscommonamongal
lnucl
eot
ides?

a.l
abel
edpar
tC b.l
abel
edpar
tA c.l
abel
edpar
tB d.l
abel
edpar
tA & C

3. Thebasi
cdi
fferencebet
weenDNA andRNA l
i
esin
a.label
edpartB b.label
edpar
tC c.label
edpar
tA d. noneoft
hem

4. Di
ff
erenceamongv
ari
oust
ypesofnucl
eot
idesi
sbasedon
a.label
edpar
tA b.l
abel
edpartB c.label
edpar
tC d. al
loft
hem

5. i
nsat
urat
edl
i
pidmol
ecul
es,
wher
ear
edoubl
ebondsl
ocat
ed?

a.bet
weenfatt
yaci
dsandgl
ycer
ol b. wi
thi
nfat
tyaci
dsandwit
hin
gl
ycer
ol . c.wi
thi
nfat
tyaci
dsonly
d. withi
ngl
ycer
olonl
y

6. Tr
igl
ycer
idei
sal
soknownas

a. neut
ral
li
pids b. phosphol
i
pids c.waxes d.nat
ural
li
pids

7. onhy
drol
ysi
s,anucl
eosi
dewoul
dnoty
eil
d

a. pur
ine b. pr
imi
dine c. pent
osesugard. phosphr
icaci
d

8. whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngar
ethemostpr
omi
nentpar
tofcel
lmembr
anei
nli
vi
ngor
gani
sms?

a.t
erpenoi
ds b.waxes c. phosphol
i
pids d.acy
lgl
ycer
ols

9. whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sanunsat
urat
edf
att
yaci
d?

a. ol
eicaci
d b.but
yri
caci
d c. pal
mit
icaci
d d. acet
icaci
d
10. l
i
pidsst
oredoubl
eamountofener
gyascompar
edt
ocar
bohy
drat
esbecauseof

a. hi
ghpr
opor
ti
onofoxy
gen b. l
owpr
opor
ti
onofcar
bon

c. hi
ghCO r
ati
o d. hi
ghpr
opor
ti
onofCH

11. Theheadofphosphol
i
pidmol
ecul
eispol
arduet
o

a.f
att
yaci
d b. phosphat
e c.car
boxy
li
caci
d d.t
ri
acy
lgl
ycer
ide

12. pr
otei
nsactas………………

a. enzy
me b.r
ecept
or c.ant
ibody d. al
loft
hese

13. Sugar+Ni
tr
ogenbasesf
orm

a.nucl
eosi
de b.nucl
eot
ide c.pept
ide d.gl
ycosi
de

14. I
nanucl
eot
ide,
phosphor
icaci
disat
tachedt
o--
--
--
--ofpent
osesugar
.

a.car
bonno:
1 b.car
bonno:
3 c.car
bonno:
5 d.car
bonno:
4

15. whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngar
ecomponent
sofaphosphol
i
pids?

a.chol
est
erol
,
gly
cer
ol,
fat
tyaci
ds b.f
att
yaci
ds,
phosphat
egr
oup,
gly
cer
ol.

c.gl
ycer
ol,
ami
noaci
ds,
phosphat
e d.phosphat
e,chol
est
erol
,
monosachar
ides.

16. I
nthehumanbody
,st
eroi
dmol
ecul
escanactas.

a.buf
fer
s b.v
acuol
es c.hor
mones d.ecoenzy
mes

17 whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
scomposedofnucl
eot
ides?

a.f
at b.RNA c.st
arch d.pr
otei
n.

18. i
dent
if
ytheopt
ion“
B”i
nbel
owdi
agr
am

a. phosphol
i
pid b.t
ri
gly
cer
ide c.waxes d.t
erpenoi
ds

19. I
finl
i
pidst
her
eishi
gherpr
opor
ti
onofunsat
urat
edf
att
yaci
ds,
theni
twi
l
lbe

a.oi
l
s b.waxes c.phenol
s d.f
ats

20. l
i
pidsar
e
 a.compoundsofcar
bon,
hydr
ogenandoxy
gen b. compoundsofgl
ycer
oland
f
att
yaci
ds

c.i
nsol
ubl
einwat
er d. al
loft
hese

21 Thebondpr
esentbet
weent
wonucl
eot
idesi
sknownas

a.phosphoest
erl
i
nkage b.phosophodi
est
erl
i
nkage c.gl
ycosi
dicl
i
nkage d.
pept
idel
i
nkage

22. whi
chonei
sthemostabundantpr
otei
nint
heani
mal
wor
ld?

a.t
rypsi
n b. haemogl
obi
n c. i
nsul
i
n d.col
l
agen

23. At
ri
hydr
oxyal
cohol
,madeoft
hreecar
bonat
omscal
l
ed

a. gl
ucose b.gl
ycer
ol c. mal
tose d. r
ibose

24. Lar
geandi
mpor
tantcl
assofl
i
pidsmadeupofi
sopr
enoi
dui
ntscal
l
ed

a. phosphol
i
pid b.t
erpenoi
ds c. waxes d. acy
lgl
ycer
ol

25. Theycont
rol
dif
fer
entphy
siol
ogi
cal
processesl
i
kei
nfl
ammat
ion,
pai
n,
labourpai
net
c

a. st
eroi
ds b. phosphol
i
pids c. t
erpenoi
ds d.pr
ost
agl
andi
ns

26. Anunsat
urat
edf
ati
sconv
ert
edt
oasat
urat
edf
atwhen-
--
--
--

a. gl
ucosef
ormscov
alentbondswi
thcel
l
ulose

b.ami
nogr
oupsar
eaddedt
ofat
tyaci
ds

c. hy
drogenat
omsar
eaddedt
otheunsat
urat
edf
at

d. br
okendowni
ntof
att
yaci
dsandgl
ycer
ol

27. Mol
ecularf
ormulaofSt
eari
nfati
s
a. C57H110O6 b. C57H98O6 c. C57H104O8 d. C57H104O6

28 Aki
ndofl
i
pidut
il
iz
edi
nsy
nthesi
sofr
ubberi
s

a.acy
lgl
ycer
ol b.waxes c.phosphol
i
pids d.t
erpenes.

29 ni
tr
ogenousbasenotpr
esenti
nRNA

a.adeni
ne b.guani
ne c.ur
aci
l d.t
hymi
ne

30. oneoft
hemostcommonphosphol
i
pidi
s

a. phosphat
idi
caci
d b phosphat
idy
chol
i
ne c ser
ine d.chl
ori
ne