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Bisma Sajid 23L-4059 BBA 1A2

Eesha Adeel 23L-4078


Submitted to: Miss Uzma Safdar
Topic:
Impact of Climate Change on Earth
How are the far-reaching consequences of climate The Introductory Paragraph:
change affecting our planet, communities, and future
generations, and what can be done? Climate change
represents one of the most critical global challenges of
our time, driven by a complex interplay of factors,
including carbon emissions, volcanic eruptions,
and solar radiation. Climate change is one of the most
significant issue nowadays which is caused by many
factors, leading to a diverse impact on Earth and
affecting marine life badly.

Climate Change is primarily driven by both natural


and human factors, one the the major cause of climate
change is greenhouse gas emission which means the
burning of fossil fuel for energy production another
reason is deforestation. Agriculture factors are also
contributing to climate change as the cultivation of
rice generates methane which affects the ozone layer
directly. Furthermore, the industrial processes also
generated greenhouse gases and other pollutants into
the air which greatly affects the climate on earth.
Lastly chlorofluorocarbons also play an important role
in the diverse change of climate on Earth.

Climate change helps wide ranging impact on Earth’s


eco-system, weather patterns and human activity. The
rising temperature is one the major impact of climate
change, causing heat waves and altering eco-systems.
Melting of glaciers and rising sea levels leads to
coastal erosion and increased flooding. Furthermore,
heavy rain, droughts, wild fire and hurricanes are one
of the major effects of changing climate. Acid rain,
which greatly damages the infrastructure is also
caused by CFC’s and acidic gases. Climate change
also disrupts eco-system and habitants, making it
difficult for many species to survive which eventually
leads to the risk of extinction. Climate change worsens
air quality leading to a wider spread of diseases like
malaria, dengue, etc. The industrial and domestic
waste entering the seas and rivers also broadly effects
the marine life.

Marine life is one of the greatest living spectrum


which has a great impact on our Earth but due to the
vast change in climate it has been in great threat lately.
As the CO2 increases in the atmosphere, it is absorbed
by the oceans, leading to ocean acidification which
harms the marine life. Harmful pollutants like plastic,
methane waste and toxic industrial liquid waste
flowing into the seas and rivers leads to loss of
inhabitants causing destruction in the food chain and
inbalancement of marine Eco system.In the end,
changing ocean conditions can affect fishery yield and
living of coastal communities that depend on fishing.

In conclusion

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