PSOC MID -2

IMPORTANT QUESTIONS

1. A cylindrical rotor generator delivers 0.5pu power in the steady state to an

infinite bus through a transmission line of reactance 0.5pu.the generator
no load voltage is 1.5pu and the infinite bus voltage is 1pu. The inertia
constant of the generator is 5MW-S/MVA and the generator reactance is 1
p.u. Find the critical clearing angle in degrees, for a 3-phase dead short
circuit fault at the generator terminals.
2. Derive the expression for critical clearing angle for a system having a
generator feeding a large system through a double circuit line.

3. Derive the expression for optimum generation allocation including the effect
of transmission line losses.
4. A constant 200MW supplied by two 150MW generators, 1 and 2 for which
the respective incremental fuel costs are
dC1/dP1 = 0.1P1+20,
dC2/dP2 = 0.2P2+25.
With P in MW and C in Rs/h. Determine (i) the most economical division of
load between the generators (ii) the saving in Rs/day there by obtain
compared to equal load sharing between the machines.
5. Two power plants are connected together by a transmission line and load
is connected at plant 2. When 150 MW are transmitted from plant-1, the
transmission loss is 10MW. The cost characteristics of two plants are

Find the optimum generation for λ= 22 and λ = 30.

6. Develop the mathematical model of the change in tie-line power and
frequency of two area LFC system with block diagram.
7. Obtain Block Diagram Representation of Load Frequency Control of an
Isolated Power System.
8. Explain proportional plus integral load frequency control of a single area
system with a neat block diagram.