DESIGN OF PURLIN AISC ASD

Project name:
Client:
Address:
Project locaton: 70

Yield stress of steel, Fy = 36 ksi

20
Elastic modulus, E = 29000 ksi
Bay length I.e. spacing of rafter, LBAY 16.56 ft 5048 mm
Spacing of purlin i.e. panel length, LPANEL 4.59 ft 1400 mm 1.8
Slope of the roof i.e pitch = 5.71 degree 180
No of Sag rod for each bay = 0 No.

20
Design wind pressure on wind ward roof, P w = -1.2 kN/m2 -25.06 psf

IMPOSED LOAD 70
Live load, LL = 21 psf
Weigth of roof sheeting, WR = 4.50 kg/m2 0.92 psf 5.09
Purlin mass per unit length, WLMP = 4.52 kg/m 3.039 plf
SOLUTION
Panel area supported by on purlin, APANEL = (LBAY x LPANEL) = 76.08 sft
LIVE LOAD:
Total live load on each panel, WLL = APANEL x LL = 1597.71 lb
Uniformly distributed live load, wLL = WLL/LBAY = 96.46 plf
DEAD LOAD:
Roof deck load supported by one purlin, WP = APANEL x WR = 69.99 lb
Weight of each purlin, PP = (WLMP x LBAY) = 50.34 lb
Total dead load on each panel, WDL = (PP + WP) = 120.33 lb
Uniformly distributed dead load, wDL = WDL/LBAY = 7.26 plf
WIND LOAD:
Total wind load on each panel, WWL = APANEL x Pw = -1906.6 lb
Uniformly distributed wind load, wWL = WWL/LBAY = -115.11 plf
DESIGN LOAD COMBINATION:
Uniformly distributed service load, w = wDL + wLL = 103.72 plf
Load component perpendicular to the roof, wy = wcosu = 103.21 plf
Load component parallel to the roof, wx = wsinu = 10.32 plf
2
Mx = 1/12 wyL = 2359.78 ft-lb
2
My = 1/12 wxL = 235.95 ft-lb
Uniformly distributed load, w = wDL + wWL -107.85
Load component perpendicular to the roof, wy = wDLcosu + wWL = -107.89 plf
Load component parallel to the roof, wx = wDLsinu + 0 = 0.72 plf

2
Mx = 1/12 wyL = 2466.78 ft-lb
2
My = 1/12 x =
w L 16.46 ft-lb
x= 69.10 mm
Y= 90.00 mm
whose: Ix = 3379268 mm4 8.12 in
4

4 4
whose: Iy = 499907 mm 1.2 in
whose: Sx = 37547.4 mm3 2.29 in
3

3 3
whose: Sy = 7234.54 mm 0.44 in
Section
Check stress, fb = Mx/Sx+My/Sy =
For wDL + wLL : 18800.66 psi < 23760 psi (Choosen section is OK)
For wDL + wWL : 13375.27 psi < 23760 psi (Choosen section is OK)
Check for deflection:
Maximum allowable total design load deflection, Dx Dy Dtotal
Dallowable = L/120 = 1.66 in 1.12 0.01 1.12 in
(Section is within deflection limit)
Maximum allowable dead and live load deflection,
Dallowable = L/150 = 1.33 in 1.085 0.21 1.11 in
(Section is within deflection limit)
Maximum allowable live load deflection,
Dallowable = L/180 = 1.1 in 1.015 0.03 1.02 in
(Section is within deflection limit)