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CHEMICAL REACTION – a process in MASSES AND MOLES

which one or more substances, are


converted to one or more different
substances.

- described by Chemical
Equation

CHEMICAL EQUATION – an expression


that gives the identities and quantities EXAMPLES:
of the substances involved in a a. Calculate the number of moles
reaction. of glucose in a 5.380g sample.

MOLE CONCEPT – the method used to


express the amount of substance.

- defined as the amount of


substance containing the b. Calculate the number of moles
same number of different of methane in 2.32g sample.
entities (atoms, ions, and
molecules).

1 mole = amount of matter that


contains many objects

1 mole = 6.02 × 1023 [AVOGADRO’S


NUMBER]

MOLAR MASS - the mass in grams of


c. How many grams of CCl4 is
one mole of the compound
produced in 0.38mol?
MOLAR MASS = g per 1 mole = atomic
mass

FORMULA FOR MOLAR MASS

(no. of atoms) (atomic mass)

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