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NEMA Nomenclature

The NEMA (National Electrical Manufacturers


Association) pattern and numbering system is made up N E M A x 5 15 P
of four main identifiers. The first identifier can be a blank
space or have the letter L. This determines whether it is
a straight or locking blade device. In the case of a 5-15 P indicates plug or receptacle
plug, the plug is a straight blade device. There is no P is plug
identifier for straight blade devices. If there were an L R is receptacle or socket
prior to the number, such as L5-15, it would mean the 15 indicates the current rating and
plug is a locking plug. standard values are:
15 amps
The second identifier is a number. The first number 20 amps
in a NEMA listing determines the voltage rating. A 30 amps
5 represents a voltage rating of 125 VAC, while a 6 5 indicates the voltage
identifies a rating of 250 VAC. The rating given is the 1 indicates 125 VAC, ungrounded for Class II connections
highest voltage allowed for use with the device by the 2 indicates 250 VAC, ungrounded for Class II connections
standard. 5 indicates 125 VAC, grounded for Class I connections
6 indicates 250 VAC, grounded for Class I connections
The third identifier is a number and identifies the 7 indicates 277 VAC, grounded for Class I connections
amperage rating of the device. In the case of a NEMA 8 indicates 480 VAC, grounded for Class I connections
5-15, the amperage rating is 15 amps. The amperage 9 indicates 600 VAC, grounded for Class I connections
rating, like the voltage rating, is the highest amperage 14 indicates 125/250 VAC, single-phase, four-wire, three-pole
allowed for use with the device by the standard. 15 indicates 250 VAC, three-phase, four-wire, three-pole
16 indicates 480 VAC, three-phase, four-wire, three-pole
The fourth identifier is a letter. This identifier determines 17 indicates 600 VAC, three-phase, four-wire, three-pole
whether the device is a plug, P, or a receptacle/outlet, R. 21 indicates 120/208 VAC, three-phase, five-wire, four-pole
Thus, an L5-15P is a locking 125 volt, 15 amp, plug. A 22 indicates 277/480 VAC, three-phase, five-wire, four-pole
5-20R is a straight blade, 125 volt, 20 amp, receptacle 23 indicates 347/600 VAC, three-phase, five-wire, four-pole
or outlet. In the case of the equipment in our problem, x is the position occupied by L for locking devices. If no letter is
we would need a NEMA 6-15 configuration. present, device is non-locking, straight blade.

Rev. 5-18

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© DiskArt™ 1988

© DiskArt™ 1988

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