Softscaping

vs.
Hardscaping
 INTRODUCTION

Softscape and hardscape both are important components of

gardening Hardscape includes heavier elements in designing the
landscape, Such as rocks , stones, patios, driveways, etc.-Soft
landscape is every other thing in between, like taking care of the
plants, soil , flower, colour schemes, etc.
HARDSCAPE
a. Water feature/pond/pool
b. Rockery or Gravel areas
c. Pergola /arbour
d. Shed
e. Summerhouse
f. Greenhouse
g. Swimming pool/Tennis court
h. Patio/terracing
i. Decking
j. Driveway
k. Access paths
l. Fencing/boundary hedging.
m. Irrigation
n. Garden Lighting
o. Children’s play items
p. Low maintenance
 HARDSCAPE

 Hardscaperefers to the heavier elements in

landscape design, such as stones, rocks, patios .
and driveways

 Froman aesthetic standpoint, hardscaping

provides order to the garden by provide lines that
direct the eye

 Therepetition of hardscaping materials and

patterns can also provide unity to a garden, or a
bold contrast, if an unusual material is employed
 EXAMPLES OF HARDSCcAPE FEATURES INCLUDE

• Walkways
• Driveways
• Patios
• Swimming pools
• Fountains
• Stone benches Arbors
• Gates
• Heavy materials like stone, flagstone and rock
 FOUNTAINS

 Is a piece of architecture which pours

Water into a basin or jets it into the air to
supply drinking water and/or for a
decorative or . dramatic effect

 Fountains used to beautify and coordinate

public squares in cities addition, it is one of
the attractive elements of coordination
in the gardens
 FOUNTAINS

 Selecting the right size for your

fountain so it will be proportionate
to its surroundings and your building

 The main factors to consider when choosing the best location for a
fountain, including the style of your garden, whether you want to use
your fountain as an accent or a focal point, and the proximity to
electricity for operating a water pump
 FOUNTAINS

The characteristics of the most popular fountain materials,

including cast stone , fiberglass, ceramic and metal Fountain
along the center of the park or close to the end of the original
axis placed
 STONE BENCHES

 Stone benches are available in

3 piece construction to add interest
and functionality to your park
, garden, or yard

 There is something very alluring about Stone garden furniture, which

can add both aesthetic charm and functionality to an outdoor
space
 STONE BENCHES

Available in classic and contemporary styles , you have plenty of

attractive and practical options, to suit any purpose. So, whether
you want stone garden benches or concrete patio suites, stone
seating can accommodate
 ARBORS
 An arbor is a vertical structure in a
landscape or garden that can
provide shelter, privacy ,
shade, and serve as an accent

 Arbors can be constructed , from

wood or wrought iron and can be
a do-it-yourself project or bought a garden

 Arbors consist of two or four posts with a simple slatted roof (often
arched, but not always).The sides of an arbor can be open or
covered with lattice or trellis work for a more enclosed effect and to
help vines better attach
 ARBORS
 they serve many functions from
providing shade , to anchoring
paths and gateways , and for
Adding height to the garden.

 When designing an arbor for your

yard, consider repeating
architectural details of your building .
This will help tie together the building
with the landscape
 GATES
 the main function of a gate is a dividing one , separating the
inside from the outside

 On the other hand, a gate is also the only a connecting element,

guiding people to a certain point, where the inside and the outside
get unified.
 GATES

 The design is not just about the link of the inside with the
outside, but also about the connection its visitors the gate as
an area of gathering,- instead of a point of passing through.
 HEAVy MATERALS
like stone, flagstone and rock
 Natural stone is one of the most versatile elements available for a
landscape makeover

 Rocks add texture and contrast, serve as a durable groundcover

and require little or no maintenance The rocks you choose will help
set the tone for the rest of your garden
 HEAVy MATERALS
like stone, flagstone and rock
 Flagstone landscaping adds durability, beauty and value to any yard or
home. Landscape designers know that flagstone is versatile enough for use in
patios, driveways, fences even on rooftops and walls.

 Flagstone can be made of several different

natural materials . Shale, limestone and
sandstone are the most common, although
many homeowners and designers also
love the polished look of marble