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8/19/23, 10:46 AM gast.

de: The DTZ at a glance

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earch & Development / Development / assignments / German test for immigrants (DTZ) / The DTZ at a glance

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The DTZ at a glance


Structure and duration of the exam
The test participants work on communicative tasks in the four skill areas of listening, reading, writing and speaking.

The exam is conducted in two parts: a written and an oral exam.

The written exam consists of the parts "listening and reading" and "writing". In "Hearing and Reading" participants should
understand spoken and written texts. They solve a total of 45 tasks for the various texts by marking the solution on an answer
sheet. In the “Writing” part, they write a letter. The oral exam consists of five tasks and takes the form of an oral exam.

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8/19/23, 10:46 AM gast.de: The DTZ at a glance

Contents of the exam parts


The topics of the German test for immigrants reflect twelve In addition, cross-field communication areas are covere
fields of action in which migrants would like to/have to ac in the exam. This includes:
in German. These are:
■ Dealing with the migration situation
■ Agencies and public authorities ■ realization of feelings
■ career and job search ■ attitudes and opinions
■ Initial and continuing education ■ Dealing with disagreements and conflicts
■ banks and insurance companies ■ creation of social contacts

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■ care and education of children ■ Dealing with your own language learning
■ Shopping, health, media use, mobility,
teaching/further education and housing

exam parts

Hear
Requirements Sequence
Participants understand audio texts from various sources of ■ The texts are played and contain all necessary
public and everyday life in Germany (e.g. telephone breaks. All texts are heard once.
announcements, announcements, announcements and ■ The participants can write the solutions to the audio
instructions, radio broadcasts and conversations between texts on their task sheet or directly on the answer
native speakers). sheet while listening.
■ Only solutions on the answer sheet will be graded.
task format The “listening” part of the test takes around 25 minutes in
total.
The "listening" part of the test consists of four parts with a
total of 20 tasks. In parts 1 and 2, short announcements
can be heard, e.g. B. on the phone or from the radio. Part 3
presents four conversational situations, and Part 4 is about
understanding individual statements on a topic.

To read
Requirements Sequence
Participants understand largely authentic, short and longer ■ The participants can write the solutions to the
texts globally or selectively in their relevant details (e.g. reading tasks on their task sheet or directly on the
notice boards, work schedules, etc., advertisements, answer sheet.
advertising, etc., short reports from the media, (semi)formal ■ Transferring the solutions to the answer sheet is
messages, notes from school , the kindergarten, etc., part of the total 75-minute reading and writing exam
brochures, product information, instructions, instructions for time.
use, safety regulations and correspondence, ie letters, ■ Only solutions on the answer sheet will be graded.
faxes, e-mails).
A total of 45 minutes are available for the “Reading” part of
the exam.
task format
The "Reading" part of the test consists of five parts with a
total of 25 tasks. All five parts are texts from everyday life.

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Write
Requirements Sequence
Participants can communicate in written form in German ■ In the task, the situation or the reason for writing is
(e.g. write correspondence, notes or messages). explained in a short introductory text. Four content
points are mentioned in keywords that are to be
task format processed.
■ The text should contain a salutation and a greeting.
The “Writing” part of the exam consists of one task. A semi- ■ The participants write directly on the answer sheet.
formal/formal communication, such as a letter or email, is ■ Only what is written on the answer sheet will be
to be drafted. There are two tasks to choose from. evaluated.

A total of 30 minutes is available for the “Writing” part of the


exam.

Speak
Requirements Sequence
Participants cope with everyday speech situations. You can ■ The oral part of the examination usually takes place
take part in a conversation and exchange information, in the form of a pair examination, if necessary as an
present something orally and answer questions (introduce individual examination.
yourself, talk about an experience, plan something ■ The topics in the individual tasks are dealt with
together). using different task sheets.
■ There is no preparation time.
task format ■ There are two examiners: one person conducts the
interview, the second person concentrates on the
The part of the test "Speaking" consists of three tasks, for assessment.
which the participants should act in different speech acts in
A total of approx. 16 minutes is planned for the “Speaking”
German. In this part of the exam, the participants speak
partly monologically, partly in dialogue with the examiners part of the exam.
and/or the examination partners.

exam preparation
Familiarize yourself with the procedure and types of questions for the German test for immigrants . DTZ exercise sets for adults
and young people are available to you free of charge.

Specialist knowledge or specific knowledge of the world are not required. Competences in the areas of regional studies,
interculturality and strategies for dealing with the German language are implicitly tested in all examination tasks.

Preparation Materials:

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DTZ exercise set 1 for adults DTZ exercise set 2 for adults DTZ exercise set for teenagers

audio file audio file audio file

Evaluation
Hear To read
Each task in the "listening" part of the exam is rated with Each task in the "Reading" part of the exam is rated with
one point, resulting in a total of 20 points. one point, resulting in a total of 25 points.

Write Speak
Each text of the participants in the "Writing" part of the The oral performance of the participants in the "Speaking"
exam is graded by trained assessors. Performance part of the exam is assessed independently by two
evaluation is based on four criteria: assessors. Performance is assessed per task and is based
on four criteria:
■ Communicative design
■ Expression ■ Pronunciation/Intonation
■ correctness ■ correctness
■ Contents ■ Expression
■ task completion
The assessors classify the participant's performance
according to level. The assessors classify the participant's performance
according to level.

Results
To calculate the test result, the parts “reading” and “listening” are combined. The productive test parts "Writing" and "Speaking"
are evaluated separately.

Hear and read Write Speak

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Score for B1 33 – 45 15 – 20 75 – 100

Score for A2 20 – 32 7 – 14 35 - 74.5

Score for below A2 0 – 19 0–6 0 - 34.5

The following applies to the overall result of the examination: If level B1 was achieved in "speaking" and at least one written part
("listening and reading" or "writing"), the overall result B1 is confirmed in the certificate.

Speaking as a key skill for everyday life in Germany is particularly emphasized by this regulation. For this reason, the desired
level must always be achieved in the "Speaking" part of the test, while it is possible to remain below the overall certified language
level in the other two parts of the test.

DTZ test centers DTZ preparation FAQ about the


The test is carried out in all The German test for immigrants
DTZ
German federal states according (DTZ) is available for two age
The most frequently asked
to uniform standards and groups: adults and young people
questions and answers about the
evaluated centrally. Integration (16 to 27 years).
German test for immigrants (DTZ)
course providers authorized by the The tests differ in the content of
can be found on the following
Federal Office for Migration and the tasks, not in the scope and
page:
Refugees (BAMF) serve as test format of the exam.
centers.

BAMF GPS LEARN MORE FAQ ABOUT THE DTZ

Any questions?
We are happy to support you.
+49 234 32 29592 dtz@gast.de

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