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2022
THE PAPER CLASS THE PAPER CLASS THE PAPER CLASS THE PAPER CLASS THE PAPER CLASS THE PAPER CLASS THE PAPER CLASS THE PAPER CLASS THE PAPER CLASS THE PAPER CLAS
THE PAPER CLASS THE PAPER CLASS THE PAPER CLASS THE PAPER CLASS THE PAPER CLASS THE PAPER CLASS THE PAPER CLASS THE PAPER CLASS THE PAPER CLASS THE PAPER CLAS
THE PAPER CLASS THE PAPER CLASS THE PAPER CLASS THE PAPER CLASS THE PAPER CLASS THE PAPER CLASS THE PAPER CLASS THE PAPER CLASS THE PAPER CLASS THE PAPER CLAS
THE PAPER CLASS THE PAPER CLASS THE PAPER CLASS THE PAPER CLASS THE PAPER CLASS THE PAPER CLASS THE PAPER CLASS THE PAPER CLASS THE PAPER CLASS THE PAPER CLAS
THE PAPER CLASS THE PAPER CLASS THE PAPER CLASS THE PAPER CLASS THE PAPER CLASS THE PAPER CLASS THE PAPER CLASS THE PAPER CLASS THE PAPER CLASS THE PAPER CLAS

2022
2022
2022

meh 01 ñks;;
a = 35

40 8

1 40

PAPER - 27

1. èjks ;Sj%;d uÜgu jk my; iólrKh u`.ska ,nd foa'

 = log ( x+ y
I0
)
I0 i|yd iqmqreÿ f;areu we;a kï y u`.ska ,nd fok rdYsfhys udk jkqfha"
(1) udk fkdue;' (2) x ys udk fkd±k fiúh fkdyel' (3) ML2 T–3
(4) MLT–3 (5) MT–3
2. l=vdu ñkqu 0.1 s jq úrdu >áldjlska ukskq ,nk ir, wj,ïnhl wdj¾; ld,fha m%;sY; fodaIh
1% lg iudk lr .ekSu i|yd foda,k fldmuKlg ld,h ueksh hq;=o @ tla foda,khlg ld,h 1 s la
f,i .kak'
(1) 5 (2) 10 (3) 20 (4) 50 (5) 100

3. hï mßmQ¾K jdhqjl mSvkh P, yd tys tall mßudjg uOHkH pd,l Yla;sh E w;r iïnkaOh ksjerÈj
±lafjkqfha my; i|yka ljrlskao @
3 2 E E
(1) P = E (2) P = E (3) P = E (4) P = (5) P =
2 3 2 3
4. r;= iy oï wdf,dal loïn folla fjk fjku m%siau fldaKh 600 la jq ms%iauhla ;=,ska .uka lrjkq
,nkafka wju wm.uk wjia:dj hgf;a h' j¾;k fldaKh
(1) r;= j¾Kh i`oyd jvd úYd, fõ' (2) oï j¾Kh i`oyd jvd úYd, fõ'
(3) j¾K fol i`oydu 300 fõ' (4) j¾K fol i`oydu 300 g wvq tlu w.hla fõ'
(5) j¾K fol i`oydu 300 g jeä tlu w.hla fõ'
5. ir, wkqj¾;Sh p,s;fha fhfok jia;= folla tlu l,dfõ lïmkh fõ' my; m%ldY i,ld n,kak'
A. tajdfha wdj¾; ld, iudk fõ'
B. tajdfha úia:dr iudk fõ'
C. tajdfha uq`M hdka;%sl Yla;sh iudk fõ'
ñka ksjeros jkafka"
(1) A muKs (2) A yd B muKs (3) B yd C muKs
(4) A yd C muKs (5) A, B yd C hk ish,a,u i;H fõ
Innovative Physics - Samitha Rathnayake [fojeks msgqj n,kak.
 -2-
6. ixjD; l=yr is,k s avrhl flakaøfha +q wdfrdamKhla ;nd we;s w;r tys jl% mDIaGh yryd we;s úoaH;
q a i%djh
 fõ'  hkq is,skavrh ;nd we;s udOHfha mdrfõoH;dj kï is,skv a rfha me;,s mDIaGhla yryd we;s úoaHq;a
i%djh jkafka"
 q q 1
(1)
q
2
(2)
3
(3)

– (4)

– (5)
2 ( q –)
7. rEmfha oelafjk wdldrfha wdk; ;,hla osf.a f.da,hla
,siaiSulska f;drj fmrf<a ' f.da,h u; msysá ljr
,CIHhg $ ,CIHj,g Wmßu fõ.hla ysñfõo@
(1) iEu ,CIhlu fõ.h iudk fõ'
(2) A yd B (3) O
(4) P (5) Q

8. tla;rd ix.S; NdKavhla u.ska tla ksYaÑ;

iajrhla jdokh lsÍug wod< Yío j¾Kdj,sh
rEmfha oelafõ' fjk;a ix.S; NdKavhlska tu idfmaCI úia:drh
iajrhu tu yfâ ier iys;ju jdokh l,fyd;a"
(1) uQ,l
s ixLHd;h iudkj mj;sk w;r" m%ixjdo
ixLHdj yd tajdfha idfmaCI úia:drhkao 1
iudkj we;s fõ'
(2) uQ,l
s ixLHd;h iudkj mj;sk w;r" m%ixjdo
ixLHdj yd tajdfha idfmaCI úia:drhka
0.5
fjkia fõ'
(3) uQ,sl ixLHd;h fjkia jk w;r" m%ixjdo
ixLHdj yd tajdfha idfmaCI úia:drhka
fkdfjkiaj mj;s' ixLHd;h
(4) uQ,sl ixLHd;h fjkia jk w;r" m%ixjdo 1000 2000 3000 (Hz)
ixLHdj yd tajdfha idfmaCI úia:drhkao
fjkia fõ'
(5) by, m%ldY ish,a, wi;H fõ'

9. iu;, mdrl ksh; V fõ.fhka jD;a;dldr jx.=jl .uka .kakd

fudag¾ r:hla foi by,ska neÆ úg fmfkk wdldrh rEmfha ±lafõ'
Fair hkq jd; m%;sfrdaOh kï jdyk frdao u; fhfok ;sria n,h
ksjerÈj ksrEmKh jkafka"
(1) FA u.sks (2) FB u.sks (3) FC u.sks
(4) FD u.sks (5) FE u.sks

10. mßmQ¾K jdhqjla wdrïNl mßudj Vi yd WIaK;ajh Ti isg wjidk mßudj Vf yd WIaK;ajh Tf olajd ksh;
mSvkhla hgf;a m%idrKh fõ' ksh; mSvkfha§ jdhqfõ ujq,sl ;dm Odß;dj Cp fõ' fuu l%shdj,sfha§ jdhq
ujq, n ixLHdjla u.ska lrkq ,nk ld¾hh m%udKh jkafka"
(1) 0 (2) nRTi V
i
(V ) f
(3) Cpn ( Tf – Ti ) (4) nR ( Vf – Vi ) (5) nR( Tf – Ti )

11. hlv lene,a,la 00C WIaK;ajfha we;s riÈh ;=< mdfjkafka tys mßudfjka k1 Nd.hla .sf,k fiah'
WIaK;ajh 600C olajd jeä l< úg fuu Nd.h k2 fõ' hlvj, f¾Çh m%idrK ix.=Klh yd riÈfhys
i;H m%idrK;dj  kï k1 / k2 ys w.h iudk jkqfha"

1 + 60  1 – 60  1 + 180 1 – 180  1 + 180 

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
1 + 60  1 + 60  1 + 60  1 + 60  1 – 60 

Innovative Physics - Samitha Rathnayake [;=kaj eks msgqj n,kak.

 -3-
12. tal j¾K iudka;r wdf,dal loïnhla ol=Kqmi rEmfha wdldrhg fmÜáhla
;=,g we;=¿ fõ' m;k wdf,dal loïnfha by,ska yS ysij,a follao my,ska yS
ysij,a tllao mj;S' olajd we;s ljr fmÜáhla by; wjia:dj ,eîu i|yd ;sìh
yelso @
(1) (2) (3)

45 0 45 0
60 0

45 0 45 0
60 0 60 0

(4) (5)
45 0
45 0
45 0
45 0
45 0
45 0
45 0
45 0

13. mqoa.,hl= rEmfha oelafjk wdldrfha 5 kg ialkaOfhka hq;a ;rdÈhla oE;a w;r
r`ojdf.k isá' Tyq ish jï w;ska ;rdÈh by<g ;,a¨ lrk w;r ol=Kq w;ska th
my,g ;o lrhs' jï w; u.ska fhdok n,h 200 N la kï ;rdÈ mdGdxlh jkqfha"
(1) 15 kg (2) 20 kg (3) 35 kg
(4) 40 kg (5) 45 kg

14. mß>klhl we;s oDv ;eáhla wdrïNfha § N%uK 10 la ;=, ish fõ.h w;a lr .kS' kuq;a l%h
s d úrys; l<
úg Bg ksYap, úug N%uK 50la isÿ lsßug isÿfõ' wjia:d foflaÈ ;eáfha fldaKsl ;ajrK ksh;j mej;s
nj o tajd ms<sfj,ska 1 yd 2 njo i,ld 1 / 2 ys w.h jkafka"
1 1
(1) 5 (2) (3)  5 (4) 5 (5) 25
5
15. + Q yd + 2Q ,laIdldr wdfrdamK folla tlsfklg kqÿßka msysghs' tajd w;r úoaHq;a lafIa;% ;Sj%;djh
úp,kh olajk ksjerÈ m%ia;drh f;darkak'
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
E E E E
E

d d d d d
Q 2Q Q 2Q Q 2Q Q 2Q Q 2Q

16. ksh; WIaK;ajhl we;s jd;fha idfmalaI wd¾ø;dj fjkia jk úg my; oelafjk rdYskaf.a fjkia ùu
ms<sn| ksjeros f;dr;=re we;=,;a ms<s;=r jkqfha"
idfmalaI wd¾ø;dj újD; c, n÷klska c,h jd;fha
jdIamSNjkh ùfï iS>%;dj >k;ajh
(1) jeäfõ' wvqfõ' wvqfõ'
(2) wvqf õ' wvqfõ' wvqfõ'
(3) jeäfõ' wvqfõ' jeäfõ'
(4) wvqfõ' jeäfõ' wvqfõ'
(5) jeäfõ' jeäfõ' jeäfõ'

Innovative Physics - Samitha Rathnayake [isõ jeks msgqj n,kak.

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17. y y y y

x x x x

(a) (b) (c) (d)

(a) rEmfhys oelafjkafka +Q m%udKhlg taldldrj wdfrdamKh lrk ,o pdmhls' tn`ÿu i¾jiu pdm
fldgia tl ne.ska jeä lrñka b , c yd d rEm ks¾udKh lr ;sfí' rEmfha olajd fkdue;s (e) wjia:dj
ks¾udKh lr we;af;a (c) ys b;sß ù we;s fldgi i`oyd  Q wdfrdamKhla ork pdmhla iïnkaO lsÍfuks'
tla tla moaO;sh u.ska uQ, ,CIHfhys ìys lrk lafIa;% ;Sj%;d ms<sfj,ska Ea , Eb, Ec , Ed , yd Ee kï"

(1) Ee > Eb > Ea = Ec > Ed (2) Eb > Ee > Ea = Ec > Ed

(3) Ee = Eb > Ea = Ec > Ed (4) Ee > Ed > Ec > Eb > Ea
(5) Ea > Eb > Ec > Ed > Ee

18. mDÓú mDIaGh u; .=re;ajc ;ajrKh g o mDÓúfha uOHkH wrh R o fõ' ish wCIh jgd mDÓúfha fldaKsl
m%fõ.h  kï mDÓú N+ ia:djr pkaøsldjl lCIfha wrh jkqfha"
1 1 1 1 1

(1) ( )R2g
2
3
(2)
Rg
( )
2
3
(3) ( ) R22
g
3
(4) ( )
R2g
2 2
3
(5) ( )
R2g

3

19. wNsidÍ ldphl kdNshg tydhska kdNsfha isg x ÿßka ;d;aúl jia;=jla ;enQ úg m%;súreoaO me;af;a kdNshg
y ÿrla wE;ska ;d;aúl m%;sìïnhla iEfoa' m%;sìïnfha úYd,kh jkafka"
y 2
(1)
x
y
(2)
y
x
(3) xy (4)
y
x (5)
x ( )
20. ne¨khl wNHka;r WIaK;ajh 50C ls' th 50C WIaK;ajfha mj;sk wvq mSvk m%foaYhlg b;d fiñka
we;=,a fjhs' my; ±lafjk m%ldY i,ld n,kak'
A. fuh ifudaIaK l%shdj,shls'
B. fuh iaÓr ;dmS l%shdj,shls'
C. fuh ifudaIaK l%shdj,shla neúka jdhqfõ wNHka;r Yla;h
s ksh;j mj;S'
D. ne¨kh m%idrKh i|yd ndysr mßirfhka ;dmh ,nd .kS'
E. ne¨kh m%idrKh ùfï§ ne¨kfha wNHka;r WIaK;ajh wvq fõ'
by; m%ldY j,ska i;H jkafka"
(1) (A), (D) yd (E) muKs' (2) (A), (C) yd (D) muKs'
(3) (A), (B) yd (E) muKs' (4) (A), (B) yd (D) muKs'
(5) ish,a,u wi;H fõ'

21. os. l1 jQ ixjD; k,hla yd È. l2 (l1 > l2 / 2) jQ újD; k,hla tajdfha uQ,sl ;dkfhka tljr kdo l, úg
we;s jk kq.eiqïj, ixLHd;h f kï jd;h ;=, èjks m%fõ.h jkafka"

2 f l1 l2 4 f l1 l2 6 f l1 l2 8 f l1 l2 4 f l1 l2
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
2 l1  l2 2 l1  l2 2 l1  l2 2 l1  l2 l1  l2

Innovative Physics - Samitha Rathnayake [miaj eks msgqj n,kak.

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22. wp, mßmQ¾K jdhq ialkaOhla tlu wdrïNl wjia:djl isg iudk wjidk mßudjla olajd

1' ifudaIaK f,i

2' ia:sr;dmS f,i m%idrKh fõ'

1 yd 2 l%shdj,s j,oS wjidk WIaK;aj ms<sfj,ska T1 yd T2 o isÿ l, ld¾h m%udK W1 yd W2 o kï my;

tajdhska i;H jkqfha"
(1) T1 > T2 , W1 > W2 (2) T1 > T2 , W1 < W2
(3) T1 < T2 , W1 < W2 (4) T1 < T2 , W1 > W2
(5) T1 = T2 , W1 = W2

23. rEmfha fmkajd we;af;a jd;h ;=, .uka .kakd fnda,hls'

fnda,h wjg wkdl+, f¾Ld o rEmfha olajd we;' óg wkqrEmj
my; m%ldY i,ld n,kak' 1
A. fuh 1 me;a; r`M jQ 2 me;a; iqug jq Y isg X foig 2
.uka .kakd fnda,hla úh yelsh' Y X
B. fuh X isg Y foig .uka .kakd ÈYdjg N%uKh
jk fnda,hla úh yelsh'
C. fuh Y isg X foig .uka .kakd osYdjg
N%uKh jk fnda,hla úh yelsh'
by; m%ldY w;=ßka i;H jkafka"
(1) A muKs (2) B muKs (3) C muKs
(4) A yd B muKs (5) A yd C muKs

24. kdNs ÿr ms<sfj,ska 30 cm la yd 20 cm la jQ W;a;, yd wj;, ldp folla taldCIsl jk mßos 26 cm l

mr;rhlska ;nd ;sfí' wkka;fha we;s jia;=jl W;a;, ldph u`.ska idok m%;sìïnfha Wi 1.6 cm la kï
wjidk m%;sìïnfha Wi jkqfha"
(1) 0.4 cm (2) 0.8 cm (3) 1.2 cm (4) 2.0 cm (5) 2.4 cm

25. wrhka R iy r jk (R>r) tal flakaøSh ;=kS ikakdhl l=yr f.da, folla u; Q wdfrdamKhla jHdma; lr
we;af;a tla tla f.da,fhys mDIaÀl wdfrdamK >k;aj iudk jk mßÈ fõ' f.da, foflys fmdÿ flakaøfha
úNjh iudkqmd;sl jkafka"
(1) Q (r + R) / (r2 + R2 ) (2) Q (r + R) /( 2r2 + R2 )
2 2
(3) Q (r + R) / (r + 2R ) (4) Q (r + 2R) / (r2 + R2 )
(5) Q (2r + R) / (r2 + R2 )

26. wrh R jQ ;sria ;eáhla tys flakaøh yryd hk isria wCIhla jgd oCIsKdj¾;j  fldaKsl m%fõ.fhka
ksoyfia N%uKh fõ' ;eáfha .eáh u; isá ialkaOh m jQ lDñfhla ;eáhg idfmaCIj V ksh; fõ.fhka
jdudj¾;j .uka lrhs' flakaøh yryd hk isria wCIh jgd ;eáfha wjiaÓ;s >Q¾Kh I kï lDñhd ;eáhg
idfmaCIj ksYap, jQ úg ;eáfha fldaKsl m%fõ.h jkafka"
I  mVR I + mVR mVR mVR
(1)  (2) I + mR2 (3) I + mR2 (4)  2 (5) 
(I + mR ) (I + mR2)

Innovative Physics - Samitha Rathnayake [yhjeks msgqj n,kak.

 -6-
27. tll j¾.M,h 50 cm la jQ i¾jiu ;yvq ;=kla tlsfkl w;r mr;rh
2

3 mm jk mßÈ rEmfha ±lafjk wdldrhg ;nd ;sfí' moaO;sfha .nvd ù we;s

uq¿ úoHq;a Yla;sh jkafka" 0 = 8.85 × 10–12 C2 N–1 m–2)
(1) 6 nJ (2) 3.12 nJ (3) 2.12 nJ
(4) 4 nJ (5) 5.32 nJ

Q
28. rEmfha ±lafjkafka Odß;%l ;=kla i|yd úNjh (V) yd wdfrdamKh (Q)
a
w;r m%ia;drhhs' tu Odß;%l j, ;yvq w;r mr;rh yd ;yvq j¾.M,h
my; mßÈ fõ' b

Odß;%lh j¾.M,h mr;rh

c
1 A d
2 2A d
3 A 2d
l=uk Odß;%lh" l=uk m%ia;drhg wod<±hs f;darkak' V
(1) 1 - a , 2 - b , 3 - c (2) 1 - c , 2 - b , 3 - a
(3) 1 - b , 2 - a , 3 - c (4) 1 - b , 2 - c , 3 - a
(5) 1 - c , 2 - a , 3 - b

29. fnda,hla isriaj by,g m%lafIamKh lrhs' fnda,h h Wiska mj;sk ld, folla ksÍlaIKh lrk ,o w;r
tu ld, w;r mr;rh t kï fnda,fha wdrïNl m%fõ.h jkafka"

 (2)
g.t 1
(1) 8gh + g2 (t)2 (2) 8gh + (3) 8gh + g2 (t)2
2
1
(4) 8gh + 4g2 (t)2 (5)  8gh + g2 (t)2
4
30. .%yf,djl u;=msg úfhda. m%fõ.h w¾Ohla l, yelafla"
A. ialkaOh wvla fldg wrh fo.=K lsÍfuks'
B. >k;ajh ksh;j ;nd wrh wvla lsÍfuks'
1
C. ialkaOh ksh;j ;nd u;=msg .=re;ajc ;ajrKh la lsÍfuks'
16
by; m%ldYj,ska i;H jkafka"
(1) A muKs (2) A yd B muKs (3) B yd C muKs (4) A yd C muKs
(5) A, B yd C hk ish,a,u i;H fõ'

31. f¾Çh >k;aj ms<sfj,ska 4 yd  jQ È. L1 yd L2 jk ;ka;= folla

rEmfha ±lafjk mßÈ iïnkaO lr ;sfí' úp,H ixLHd;hla iys; ndysr L1 L2
m%Njhla u`.ska ixhqla; ;ka;=fõ ia:djr ;rx.hla ìys l, úg ;ka;=
fol .eg .id we;s ia:dkfhys ksIamkaohla yg .kS kï yd L1 = L2 kï 4 
my; m%ldY j,ska i;H jkafka"
A. L1 ys wju mqvq .Kk 2 fõ'
B. L1 yd L2 ys ;rx. wdhdu iudk fõ'
C. L1 yd L2 ys ixLHd; iudk fõ'
(1) A muKs (2) C muKs (3) A yd B muKs (4) A yd C muKs
(5) A, B yd C hk ish,a,u i;H fõ'

Innovative Physics - Samitha Rathnayake [y;aj eks msgqj n,kak.

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32. wrh R jq taldldr jD;a;dldr j<,a,la  fldaKsl m%fõ.fhka N%uKh fjñka

;sìhÈ r¿ ;sria ;,hla u; iSrefjka ;nkq ,efí' .;sl >¾IK ix.=Klh 
kï j<,a, ksYp a ,;djhg m;a ùug .;jk ld,h jkafka"

R R 2R 3R 4R

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
2g g g g g
33. mDÓú jdhqf.da,h ;=,§ isÿjk j¾;kh fya;=fjka iQ¾hhdf.a oDYH msysàu" i;H msysàug jvd  fldaKhla
by<ska msysgkafka hehs i,lkak' mDÓú jdhqf.da,h mqrdu taldldr j¾;kdxlhla we;ehso wrh R jQ mDÓú
mDIagfha isg h Wil§ jdhqf.da,h laIKslj wjika jkafka hehso i,ld  ys w.h jkqfha [j¾;k lsrKh
mDÓú mDIaghg iam¾Ylj .uka lrkafka hehs i,lkak]

(1) = Sin–1 ( RnR+ h ) – Sin ( R +R h )

–1
(2) = Sin–1 ( RnR+ h ) – Sin ( R R+ h )
–1

nR
(3) = Sin–1
( R R+ h ) – Sin ( R + h )
–1
(4) = Sin–1 ( R R+ h ) – Sin ( RnR+ h )
–1

R
(5) = Sin–1
( RnR+ h ) – Sin { n (R + h) }
–1

34. rEmfha fmkajd we;s mßos úoHq;a lafIa;% f¾Ldjla u; AB = BC jk

mßÈ A, B yd C ,CIH ,l=Kq lr we;' B ys úoHq;a úNjh Y=kH kï A
yd C i|yd ;sìh yels úNjhka ms<sfj,ska úh yelafla"
(1)  20 V iy + 20 V (2)  20 V iy + 35 V
C
(3)  30 V iy  70 V (4)  20 V iy  20 V
(5)  25 V iy  40 V B

35. tlu yrialv j¾.M, iys; tlu øjHhfhka iE¥ o`vq ;=kla u.ska rEmfha
±lafjk iuoaúmdo ;%sfldaKdldr rduqj ksujd ;sfí' A yd B fofl,jr TA A
yer o`vq iïmQ¾Kfhkau wjqrd we;' wkjr; wjia:dfõ§ A, B yd C ,CIHj,
WIaK;aj ms<sfj,ska TA, TB yd TC fõ' TB > TC > TA kï"
TB + 2 TA TB + TA
(1) TC = (2) TC =
2+1 2+1

TB + TA C
(TB + TA) TB B TC
(3) TC = 2 (4) TC =  2
2+1

2 TB + TA
(5) TC =
2+1

Innovative Physics - Samitha Rathnayake [wgjeks msgqj n,kak.

 -8-
36. rEmfha oelafjk mßos ñksiqka fofofkla AB f¾Ldj osf.a
tlu osYdjg .uka lrhs' Tjqkaf.a fõ. 1 ms–1 yd 2 ms–1 fõ'
2 ms–1 1 ms–1
Tjqka fofokdu 1430 Hz ixLHd; iys; k,d msô;s' fuu B A
ñksik q a fofokd w;r mr;rh 10 m jk fudfydf;os Tjqka
fofokdgu 13 m ne.ska ÿr we;sj ia:djrj isák f;jk
mqoa.,fhl=g wefik kq.eiqï ixLHd;h jkafka [ jd;h ;=, èjks m%fõ.h 330 ms–1 fõ' ]
(1) 3 Hz (2) 4 Hz (3) 5 Hz (4) 6 Hz (5) 7 Hz

37. iudk mßudfjka hq;a >kldldr jia;= ;=kla ,S" iaghsfrdf*daï yd ma,diaála j,ska idod ;sfí' ma,diaála
>klh c,hg ±uQ úg tys mßudfjka yß wvla .s,S mdfõ' ,S >klh u; ma,diaála >klh ;nd c,hg ±uQ
úg ,S >klh muKla iïmQ¾Kfhka .sf,k fia moaO;sh mdfõ' iaghsfrdf*daï >klh u; ma,diaála >klh
;nd idfmalaI >k;ajh 0.7 jQ f;,a ;=,g ±uQ úg iaghsfrdf*daï >klh muKla iïmQ¾Kfhka .sf,k fia
moaO;sh mdfõ' ,S j, >k;ajh" iaghsfrdf*daïj, >k;ajhg ork wkqmd;h jkafka"
(1) 2. 5 (2) 1. 4 (3) 1 (4) 0. 7 (5) 0. 5

38. rEmh u.ska Odß;dj C jq i¾jiu Odß;%l 12 l ixfhdackhla

fmkajhs' A iy B ,CIH w;r iul Odß;dj jkqfha"
(1) 0.5 C (2) 0.75 C
(3) 1.0 C (4) 1.5 C
(5) 3.0 C

39. ;dm Odß;dj fkd.sKsh yels ;dm mßjrKh l<

n`ÿkla ;=< 40 0C WIaK;ajfhaoS whsia iy fjk;a  0C
>k øjHhl iudk ialkaO oud ksh; iS>; % djhlska
;dmh ,nd fok ,oS' moaO;sfha WIaK;ajh bosß 0
m%ia:drfha mßos ld,h iu. fjkia úh' whsiaj,
yd >k øjHhfha úYsIag ;dm Odß;d ms<sfj,ska 20
2100 J kg 1 C1 yd 900 J kg 1 C1 fõ kï wod<
øjHhfhys ú,hkfha úYsIag .=ma; ;dmh yd øj
wjia:dfõ úYsIag ;dm Odß;dj ms<sfj<ska" 40 t (min)
(1) 1 × 105 J kg 1 , 1.9 × 103 J kg1 0C1 1 2 3 4
(2) 1 × 105 J kg 1 , 1.8 × 103 J kg1 0C1
(3) 1.2 × 105 J kg 1 , 1.9 × 103 J kg1 0C1
(4) 1.2 × 105 J kg 1 , 1.8 × 103 J kg1 0C1
(5) 1 × 105 J kg 1 , 1.7 × 103 J kg1 0C1

40. os. l jQ iDcq oKavla isriaj w,a,d .=jkg úoskafka Bg Vy wdrïNl isria m%fõ.hla ,efnk mßosh' oKav
wdrïNl ,CIHhg kej; meñfKk úg th tla jghla hka;ñka N%uKh fõ kï oKafâ wdrïNl ;sria
m%fõ.h jkafka"
2lg lg lg lg
(1) (2) V (3) (4) (5) lg
Vy y 2Vy Vy

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Innovative Physics - Samitha Rathnayake