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North South University

Department of Mathematics & Physics
Course Title: Linear Algebra
Course Number: MAT-125; Section: 15 and 16

Assignment 2
1. (a). Show that V = (x, y, 0) is a vector space.

(b) Let W  a , b , c  : a  b  0 be a subset of the vector space V. Show that W is a subspace of V

2. (a). Show that p t   t 3  5t 2  2 t  3 is a linear combination of the polynomials

p1 t   t 3  4 t 2  3t  4 , p 2 t   2 t 3  7 t 2  7 t  9 .
1 1  1  1 1 1
Show that A1    , A2    and A3    spans M 2 , 2
0 
(b)
 0  1 0 0  
3. 2  0  4
     
(a) Test the dependence of v1   1  , v 2   1  and v3   3  .
2   1 3
     

(b) Show that S = {V1,V2,V3} forms a basis for ,were V1 = (1,2,0),V2 = (0,5,7), V3 =(-1,1,0).

4. (a) Consider the basis u = { u1,u2,u3} for where u1= (2,-1,3), u2= (-1,3,5), u3= (-2,3,-4) & let T:
be a linear transformation such that T(u1) = (1,6,6),T(u2)=(11,-13,-3) and T(u3) = (2,-
14,-6) .Find T(5,-2,0).
(b)
Given S = {(a, b, c, d) | b-2c + d = 0},
T = {(a, b, c, d) | a=d, b=2c} find the basis and dimension of (i) S; (ii )T ; (iii) .

5. Given T: → defined by T(x1,x2,x3,x4) = (x1-x2+x3+x4, x1-2x3-x4, x1+x2+3x3-3x4). Find

the rank & nullity of T.

6 Solve the following LP graphically to find the optimal solution. How many basic solutions are
there? How many are feasible?

Max Z = 7T + 5C (profit)
Subject to the constraints:
3T + 4C < 2400 (carpentry hrs)
2T + 1C < 1000 (painting hrs)
C < 450 (max # chairs)
T > 100 (min # tables)
T, C > 0 (non-negativity)
7 A man produces three products A, B, and C which it sales in two markets. Annual sales in units are given
below:
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Markets Unit sold
A B C
I 600 300 1200
II 500 1400 700

If the prices per unit of A, B, and C are Tk. 4, Tk. 2 and Tk. 1.5 respectively and the cost per unit of
A, B, and C are Tk. 2, Tk. 1 and Tk. 0.5 respectively, find the total profit in each market by using
matrix algebra.