LCD3.3 Operators Handbook - EN (15459-7)

Smiths
Detection
Smiths
Detection
Smiths
Detection
Smiths
Detection
Smiths
Detection
Smiths
Detection
Chemical Agent Detector
Smiths
Detection
Smiths
LCD3.3
Detection
Smiths
Detection
Equipment Part No. 15133
Smiths
Detection OPERATIONAL INSTRUCTIONS/USER MANUAL
Smiths
Detection
Smiths
Detection
Smiths
Detection
Smiths
Detection
Smiths
Detection
Smiths
Detection
Smiths
Detection
Smiths
Detection
Smiths
Detection
Smiths
Detection
Prepared by: Smiths Detection - Watford Ltd.
Smiths
Detection
Park Avenue
Bushey
Smiths Watford
Detection Hertfordshire
Smiths
WD23 2BW
Detection U.K.
Smiths
Detection Part No. 15459-7
Smiths Date of Issue December 2012
Detection
Smiths
Detection
Smiths
Preliminary Pages
Smiths
Detection
Smiths
Detection
Smiths
Detection
Smiths
Detection
Smiths
Detection
Smiths
Detection
Smiths
Detection
Smiths
LCD3.3
Detection
Smiths
Detection Equipment Part No. 15133
Smiths
Detection
OPERATIONAL INSTRUCTIONS/USER MANUAL
Smiths
Detection
Smiths
Detection
Smiths
Detection
Smiths
Detection
Smiths
Detection
Smiths
Detection
Smiths
Detection
Smiths
Detection
Smiths
Detection
Smiths
Detection
Smiths Prepared by: Smiths Detection - Watford Ltd.

Detection Park Avenue
Bushey
Smiths
Detection Watford
Hertfordshire
Smiths WD23 2BW
Detection
U.K.
Smiths
Detection
Part No. 15459-7
Smiths Date of Issue December 2012
Detection
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LCD3.3
OPERATIONAL INSTRUCTIONS/USER MANUAL
TABLE OF CONTENTS
FOREWORD .......................................................................................................................................... v
SAFETY SUMMARY ............................................................................................................................ vii

WARNINGS .......................................................................................................................................... vii
Cautions ................................................................................................................................................. x
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................... 1
1.1 Introduction ........................................................................................................................ 1
1.1.1 Scope of This Manual ........................................................................................................ 1
1.1.2 Equipment Description....................................................................................................... 1
1.2 Equipment Particulars........................................................................................................ 4
1.2.1 Weights and dimensions .................................................................................................... 4
1.2.2 Major Components, LCD3.3 Kit ......................................................................................... 5
1.2.3 Optional Equipment ........................................................................................................... 6
1.2.4 Power requirements........................................................................................................... 6
1.2.4.1 Battery Power .................................................................................................................... 6
1.2.4.2 Typical Battery Life ............................................................................................................ 7
1.2.4.3 Battery Monitoring ............................................................................................................. 7
1.2.5 Typical Sieve Pack Life...................................................................................................... 8
1.2.6 Equipment Operation and Storage Environment ................................................................ 8
CHAPTER 2 OPERATING INFORMATION ........................................................................................... 9
2.1 LCD3.3 Controls and Displays ........................................................................................... 9
2.1.1 Controls and Functions ...................................................................................................... 9
2.1.2 Displays and Indications .................................................................................................. 10
2.1.3 Visual Alarms and Alerts .................................................................................................. 12
2.1.4 Hazard Alarm Indications ................................................................................................. 13
2.2 Start Up ........................................................................................................................... 14
2.2.1 Preparation for first use ................................................................................................... 14
2.2.2 Starting the LCD3.3 ......................................................................................................... 14
2.3 Confidence Testing .......................................................................................................... 16
2.3.1 Performing the confidence test ........................................................................................ 16
2.4 Equipment Configuration ................................................................................................. 18
2.4.1 Main Menu ....................................................................................................................... 19
2.4.1.1 Language ........................................................................................................................ 20
2.4.1.2 Confidence Test Selection ............................................................................................... 21
2.4.1.3 Detection Mode Selection ................................................................................................ 21
2.4.1.4 AC Detection Selection .................................................................................................... 22
2.4.1.5 Display Menu ................................................................................................................... 22
2.4.1.6 Time/Date Display ........................................................................................................... 24
2.4.1.7 Audio Sub Menu .............................................................................................................. 25
2.4.1.8 Status Menu .................................................................................................................... 25
2.4.1.9 Set Up Menu.................................................................................................................... 29
2.4.1.10 Keyguard Menu ............................................................................................................... 36
2.4.1.11 System Tests Menu ......................................................................................................... 36
2.4.2 Audible Alarm .................................................................................................................. 37
2.4.3 Installing and Removing the Survey Nozzle ..................................................................... 38
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2.5 Operational conditions ..................................................................................................... 40

2.5.1 Alarm Indications ............................................................................................................. 40
2.5.2 Alert Indications ............................................................................................................... 40
2.6 Shut Down....................................................................................................................... 41
2.6.1 Shutting Down The LCD3.3 ............................................................................................. 41
2.7 Interferents ...................................................................................................................... 41
2.8 Downloading Data ........................................................................................................... 41
2.9 Storage and Transportation ............................................................................................. 42
2.9.1 Storage ........................................................................................................................... 42
2.9.1.1 Short term storage........................................................................................................... 42
2.9.1.2 Long Term Storage ......................................................................................................... 42
2.9.2 Transportation ................................................................................................................. 43
CHAPTER 3 TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION........................................................................................... 45
3.1 General ........................................................................................................................... 45
3.2 The Pneumatic System ................................................................................................... 46
3.2.1 General ........................................................................................................................... 46
3.2.2 The Inlet System. ............................................................................................................ 46
3.2.3 The Recirculation System ................................................................................................ 46
3.2.4 The Sieve Pack ............................................................................................................... 46
CHAPTER 4 INSTALLATION INFORMATION .................................................................................... 47
4.1 General ........................................................................................................................... 47
CHAPTER 5 MAINTENANCE INFORMATION & INSTRUCTIONS ..................................................... 49
5.1 General ........................................................................................................................... 49
5.2 Preventive Maintenance .................................................................................................. 49
5.3 Corrective Maintenance................................................................................................... 50
5.4 Corrective maintenance procedures ................................................................................ 50
5.4.1 Equipment Decontamination............................................................................................ 50
5.4.2 Battery Replacement ....................................................................................................... 51
5.4.3 Battery Cassette Replacement ........................................................................................ 52
5.4.4 Sieve Pack Replacement ................................................................................................ 52
5.4.5 Resetting the Sieve Pack Life Timer ................................................................................ 54
5.4.6 Sieve Pack Locking Cover Replacement ......................................................................... 55
5.4.7 Rain Cap Replacement ................................................................................................... 55
5.4.8 Earpiece Socket Protective Cap Replacement ................................................................ 56
5.4.9 Breather Replacement..................................................................................................... 57
5.5 Fault analysis .................................................................................................................. 58
5.5.1 Fault Diagnosis................................................................................................................ 58
CHAPTER 6 SPARES INFORMATION ................................................................................................ 59
6.1 General ........................................................................................................................... 59
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FOREWORD
© Smiths Detection – Watford Limited
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or utilised in any form or by any
means, electronically or mechanically, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in
writing from Smiths Detection – Watford Limited.
It shall be the responsibility of the purchaser solely to establish, to its entire satisfaction, the suitability of
the product for particular applications. It is also the purchaser's responsibility to use and maintain the
product in accordance with these procedures and recommendations.
The purchaser is advised that the equipment is subject to End User Licence Agreements (EULA) and
the technology used in the equipment may be subject to further military and/or commercial restrictions
regarding Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) and the use or transfer of information.
Smiths Detection – Watford Limited have made every effort to ensure the accuracy of this manual but in
accordance with our policy of continuous improvement we reserve the right to make changes, without
prior notice, to the equipment which is described. Smiths Detection Limited accepts no liability for any
consequential loss, injury or damage resulting from the use/misuse of the supplied information or from
any errors or omissions to this manual.
For further information or any other queries regarding equipment maintenance, servicing etc. contact:
Customer Services
Smiths Detection – Watford Limited
459 Park Avenue
Bushey, Watford
Hertfordshire
England
WD23 2BW
Tel: +44 (0) 1923 658170
Fax: +44 (0) 1923 240285
Email: UK Support@smithsdetection.com
The equipment described in this publication conforms to the following standards:
BS EN 50270:2006 - Electromagnetic compatibility. Electrical apparatus for the detection and

measurement of combustible gases, toxic gases or oxygen (NOTE; part of the standard BS EN
50270:2006 requires that the detection alarm on the equipment may not be deactivated,
therefore, although the audible alarm may be silenced, the equipment remains in the alarm
state).
BS EN 61010-1:2010 - Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control,

and laboratory use. General requirements
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SAFETY SUMMARY
The following are general safety precautions and instructions that must be understood and applied
during phases of operation and maintenance to ensure personal health and safety and the protection of
the equipment. Sections may be repeated elsewhere in this publication for emphasis.
EQUIPMENT LIMITATIONS
The LCD3.3 is a chemical point detector and samples only in the immediate vicinity of the rain cap. The
operator must always be aware of changing wind direction as this could quickly bring a hazardous level
of agent vapour to a previously safe area.
The detector is designed to detect chemical vapours. If chemicals are encountered in their liquid state
these may not be detected. Physical contact by the detector with the liquid will cause contamination of
the equipment.
WARNINGS & CAUTIONS

WARNINGS, Cautions and general safety information notes are strategically placed throughout this
manual prior to operating or maintenance procedures, practices or conditions where considered
essential for the protection of personnel (WARNING) or equipment (Caution). A WARNING or Caution
will apply each time the related step is repeated. Before any task is started all WARNINGS and
Cautions included in this manual must be reviewed and understood and personnel must be conversant
with the safety precautions and any first aid instructions shown:
On labelling of the container equipment is supplied in.

In local Safety Precautions and Regulations.
The equipment does not present any significant hazard to personal safety during normal operations.
However, the WARNINGS and Cautions and general safety information notes that follow have been
identified as potential hazards if the equipment is damaged, mishandled or used incorrectly.
WARNINGS
WARNING – RISK OF EXPLOSION
LCD3.3 MAY PROVIDE AN IGNITION SOURCE IN AN EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERE. DO NOT USE
LCD3.3 IN AN ENVIRONMENT WHERE EXPLOSIVE VAPOURS ARE PRESENT.
WARNING – HEARING DAMAGE

ON DETECTION OF A CHEMICAL AGENT THE LCD3.3 GIVES AN AUDIBLE ALARM OF AT
LEAST 65 DB(A) AT ONE METRE. LCD3.3 ALSO PROVIDES AN AUDIBLE ALERT IN
INSTANCES OF FAULTY OPERATION OR IF THE BATTERY OR SIEVE PACK NEEDS
REPLACEMENT. THE OPERATOR’S HEARING COULD BE AFFECTED IF SUBJECTED TO
LONG PERIODS OF EXPOSURE TO THE AUDIBLE ALARM, ESPECIALLY WHEN AN EARPIECE
IS BEING WORN. AUDIBLE ALARMS MUST BE MUTED AS QUICKLY AS POSSIBLE TO
MINIMISE THE RISK OF HEARING DAMAGE. NOTE, AUDIBLE ALARMS AND ALERTS ARE
SUPPORTED BY CLARIFYING INFORMATION PROVIDED ON THE DISPLAY.
WARNING – DAMAGE TO PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT

PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT CAN BE TRAPPED OR PINCHED WHEN OPERATING
LCD3.3. MAKE SURE THAT THE INTEGRITY OF THE NBC SUIT AND GLOVES IS NOT
COMPROMISED WHILST OPERATING OR MAINTAINING LCD3.3.
WARNING – BATTERY DISPOSAL

BATTERIES CONTAIN HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES. ALWAYS DISPOSE OF BATTERIES AS
HAZARDOUS WASTE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LOCAL RECOMMENDED PROCEDURES.
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WARNING – UNTRAINED PERSONNEL

THE LCD3.3 CONTAINS COMPONENTS AND SUBSTANCES THAT CAN BE HAZARDOUS TO
PERSONNEL. A TRAINED OPERATOR CAN PERFORM ONLY THOSE MAINTENANCE TASKS
SHOWN IN THE HANDBOOK AND USERS GUIDE. FOR ALL OTHER REPAIRS THE DETECTOR
MUST BE RETURNED TO THE MAINTENANCE CONTRACTOR/MANUFACTURER.
WARNING – DANGEROUS SUBSTANCES

AFTER A LIVE CHEMICAL WARFARE AGENT ATTACK LCD3.3 MAY BE CONTAMINATED BY
CHEMICAL WARFARE AGENTS. THE UNIT SHOULD BE DECONTAMINATED AFTER USE IN A
LIVE CHEMICAL WARFARE AGENT ATTACK.
WARNING – ELECTRIC SHOCK

LCD3.3 IS POWERED BY BATTERIES. TO PREVENT ELECTRIC SHOCK MAKE SURE THAT
THE LCD3.3 IS SWITCHED OFF AND THE BATTERIES ARE REMOVED PRIOR TO ANY
MAINTENANCE ACTIVITY.
WARNING – HIGH VOLTAGES

HIGH VOLTAGES ARE USED INTERNALLY IN THE OPERATION OF THIS EQUIPMENT AND
MAY BE RETAINED BY CAPACITORS AFTER BATTERIES ARE REMOVED. SERIOUS INJURY
ON CONTACT MAY RESULT IF PERSONNEL FAIL TO OBSERVE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
WHEN PERFORMING MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES. NO ATTEMPT WHATSOEVER SHOULD
BE MADE TO GAIN ACCESS TO THE INSIDE OF THE LCD3.3 UNIT.
WARNING – BATTERIES
THE LCD3.3 CAN USE LITHIUM NON-RECHARGEABLE BATTERIES OR ALKALINE NON-
RECHARGEABLE BATTERIES OR NIMH RECHARGEABLE BATTERIES. THESE BATTERIES
ARE A FLAMMABLE, CORROSIVE AND VAPOUR HAZARD. LITHIUM BATTERIES CONTAIN,
LITHIUM IRON DI-SULPHIDE, AND AN ELECTROLYTE. THE LITHIUM REACTS VIGOROUSLY
WHEN IMMERSED IN WATER. THE ELECTROLYTE IS FLAMMABLE AND HIGHLY CORROSIVE
DO NOT IMMERSE BATTERIES IN WATER, DECONTAMINANT SOLUTION OR OTHER LIQUIDS.
DO NOT CRUSH OR BURN BATTERIES.
DO NOT ATTEMPT TO RECHARGE NON-RECHARGEABLE BATTERIES.
DO NOT STORE BATTERIES AT TEMPERATURES ABOVE 158°F (70°C)
IN THE EVENT THAT A BATTERY WITHIN THE LCD3.3 IS SHORTED OR STARTS TO HEAT UP,
IT SHOULD BE REMOVED FROM THE UNIT AND TAKEN TO A WELL VENTILATED AREA TO
COOL DOWN. ONCE THE TEMPERATURE HAS DROPPED THE BATTERY CAN BE DISPOSED
OF ACCORDING TO LOCAL PROCEDURES FOR HAZARDOUS WASTE. SUITABLE
PROTECTIVE CLOTHING SHOULD BE WORN WHEN HANDLING SUSPECTED BATTERIES. IF
THE SKIN OR EYES COME INTO CONTACT WITH THE ELECTROLYTE, WASH THOROUGHLY
WITH WATER AND SEEK MEDICAL ATTENTION.
WARNING – TOXIC HAZARD

THE SIEVE PACK CONTAINS MOLECULAR SIEVE. DO NOT DISPOSE OF ANY SIEVE PACK IN
FIRE AS TOXIC SUBSTANCES MAY BE RELEASED. DISPOSE OF A SIEVE PACK AS
HAZARDOUS WASTE IN ACCORDANCE WITH LOCAL RECOMMENDED PROCEDURES.

TOXIC SUBSTANCES MAY BE RELEASED IF THE LCD3.3 UNIT CATCHES FIRE OR IS BURNED
AS A MEANS OF DISPOSAL. DO NOT DISPOSE OF IN FIRE.
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FOLLOWING A POSITIVE DETECTION, THE SIEVE PACK MAY RETAIN SMALL QUANTITIES OF
ANY CHEMICAL AGENT DETECTED. TAKE PRECAUTIONS WHEN HANDLING A SIEVE PACK
FOLLOWING A POSITIVE DETECTION. DISPOSE OF A SIEVE PACK AS HAZARDOUS WASTE
IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LOCAL RECOMMENDED PROCEDURES.

THE SIEVE PACK IS DESIGNED TO RELEASE VERY SMALL QUANTITIES OF AMMONIA
VAPOUR AS A DOPING SOURCE FOR THE DETECTOR. THIS IS TOXIC BY INHALATION AND
MAY CAUSE CHEMICAL BURNS TO SKIN AND EYES. TAKE CARE NOT TO SWALLOW,
INHALE OR OTHERWISE COME INTO CONTACT WITH THE AMMONIA VAPOUR. ALWAYS
OPEN THE SIEVE PACK LOCKING COVER CAREFULLY AND IN A WELL-VENTILATED AREA.
WARNING – FIRE HAZARD

THE AMMONIA VAPOUR USED AS A DOPING SOURCE FOR THE DETECTOR IS FLAMMABLE
IN THE PRESENCE OF AIR. TAKE CARE THAT THE AMMONIA VAPOUR DOES NOT ENTER
THE VICINITY OF AN IGNITION SOURCE.
WARNING – BURNS AND SCALDS

SIEVE PACKS CONTAIN A MOLECULAR SIEVE MATERIAL THAT REACTS VIGOROUSLY WITH
WATER AND RELEASES HEAT. DO NOT ALLOW A SIEVE PACK TO BECOME IMMERSED IN
WATER. PARTICULAR CARE MUST BE TAKEN IF FORDING OR SWIMMING.
WARNING – DECONTAMINATION SOLUTIONS

DECONTAMINATION SOLUTIONS MAY CONTAIN HARMFUL SUBSTANCES. ALWAYS
FOLLOW MANUFACTURERS INSTRUCTIONS AND WEAR INDIVIDUAL PROTECTIVE
EQUIPMENT (IPE) WHEN PREPARING OR USING DECONTAMINATION SOLUTION.
WARNING – SIMULANT MISUSE

THE CONFIDENCE TESTER CONTAINS THE SIMULANTS DIPROPYLENE GLYCOL METHYL
ETHER (DPM) AND METHYL SALICYLATE (MS) THAT ARE GENERALLY NOT HARMFUL
UNLESS MISUSED BUT INHALATION OR INGESTION MAY RESULT IN POISONING. DO NOT
INHALE OR INGEST SIMULANTS.
DISPOSE OF CONFIDENCE SAMPLE IN ACCORDANCE WITH LOCAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
AND REGULATIONS FOR THE DISPOSAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIAL.
WARNING – DISGUISED AGENT ALARM

AN ALARM GENERATED BY APPLICATION OF THE CONFIDENCE TESTER COULD DISGUISE
A GENUINE THREAT AGENT ALARM. ALWAYS ASSESS THE LOCAL ENVIRONMENT FOR
SUBSTANCES LIKELY TO ENDANGER PERSONNEL BEFORE PERFORMING A CONFIDENCE
TEST.
WARNING – NON-ALARM IN CONFIDENCE TEST MODE

THE LCD3.3 WILL NOT RESPOND TO GENUINE THREAT AGENTS WHILE THE DETECTOR IS
IN CONFIDENCE TEST MODE. ALWAYS ASSESS THE LOCAL ENVIRONMENT FOR
TEST.
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WARNING – BURNS
IF THE OUTER COVER OF A BATTERY INSTALLED IN THE BATTERY CASSETTE IS DAMAGED,
A SHORT CIRCUIT CAN OCCUR AND THE BATTERIES MAY OVERHEAT. ALWAYS CHECK THE
OUTER COVER OF EACH BATTERY IS UNDAMAGED BEFORE INSTALLING IN THE BATTERY
CASSETTE
CAUTIONS
Caution – Battery Installation

Batteries inserted into the LCD3.3 in the incorrect orientation may cause damage. Always
make sure batteries are inserted in the correct orientation.
Caution – Battery Leakage

Batteries must not be left in the LCD3.3 if the detector is not being used for a period of time in
case of leakage, which will cause corrosion. Make sure that the batteries are removed from the
detector prior to any storage period.
Caution – Mixing Battery Types

Mixing battery types within the Battery Cassette may cause damage to the detector. Do not
mix battery types within the Battery Cassette.
Caution – Liquid Ingress

The LCD3.3 contains components that will be damaged by water or other liquids. To prevent
fluid from entering the equipment switch off the detector and make sure the rain cap is fully
closed prior to fording, swimming or cleaning.
Caution - Equipment damage.

Switching on the detector without an operational sieve pack installed could cause permanent
damage to the equipment. Always make sure that an operational sieve pack is installed before
switching on the detector.
Caution – Impaired Performance.

After using the LCD3.3 in dusty or muddy conditions or after long periods of use or storage,
the user must visually check the rain cap to make sure that it is clean and not blocked. If a
visual check indicates the possibility of a blockage the rain cap should be removed, cleaned
and re-installed. A confidence test must then be performed to confirm the correct operation of
the unit.

In very cold conditions, moisture around the inlet may freeze when the LCD3.3 is not in use.
This can block the pinhole inlets and prevent the LCD3.3 from sampling. A confidence test
must be performed prior to normal operation of the LCD3.3, to confirm correct sampling.

Due to the chemical composition of munitions, operating the LCD3.3 near artillery fire can
cause nuisance alarms. Operators should be aware of local environmental conditions when
operating the LCD3.3.

If the LCD3.3 is masked from airflow by obstructions or positioned near local ventilation or
sources of interference the detector may give incorrect responses. Always make sure the unit
is appropriately sited.
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The detector contains components that will be damaged by water or other liquids. To prevent
fluid from entering the equipment make sure the Battery Cassette and Sieve Pack are always
installed even when batteries are not installed and the detector is running from an external
power source using the power and communications cable.
Caution – Equipment Contamination.

If the LCD3.3 becomes contaminated it will give incorrect responses. Do not remove or install
a sieve pack in rain or very dusty conditions, downwind from dense smoke or fumes or in an
enclosed space where there are vapour sources known to give LCD3.3 responses. When
changing the sieve pack do not touch the sealing face of the sieve pack. Sieve pack
replacement should where possible be done in a clean and dry, well ventilated area. NOTE;
The sieve pack locking cover forms a part of the LCD3.3 unit and is not a part of the sieve pack
assembly and must be kept for re-use.
Caution – Damaged Equipment.

If the breather on the LCD3.3 is suspected of being faulty and the detector does not operate,
and a replacement breather is not available, the detector can be temporarily operated without
the breather but the unit will then be open to water ingress. The LCD3.3 must remain within its
pouch at all times if being operated without a breather.

If the Survey Nozzle becomes contaminated the LCD3.3 will give incorrect responses. To
prevent contamination handle the survey nozzle only by its exterior surfaces. Do not hold the
survey nozzle by its inlet.

Contamination can enter the interior of the detector through the Battery Cassette
compartment. This may cause the detector to malfunction or cease to operate altogether. Make
sure that the Battery Cassette is removed only when required.
Caution – Equipment Damage.

If the ‘D’ Type connector on the bottom of the detector becomes damaged it may not be
possible to connect the power and communications cable to the unit. Always make sure that
the cover is installed to the ‘D’ type connector if the power and comms cable is not connected

Dirt and debris can contaminate the ’D’ type connector on the bottom of the detector. This can
prevent connection of the power and communications cable. Always make sure that the cover
is installed to the ‘D’ connector when the power and comms cable is not connected
Caution – Nuisance Alarm

LCD3.3 may give a nuisance alarm if the confidence tester is applied to the detector when the
confidence test mode is not selected. Make sure the confidence test mode is selected before
applying the confidence tester.
Caution – Equipment Saturation.

If the LCD3.3 becomes saturated with simulant it will take longer to clear down and in extreme
situations will not exit confidence test mode. Allow the simulant from the confidence tester to
diffuse at the LCD3.3 inlet only until the LCD3.3 alarms. Depress the confidence tester sample
button only when conditions require the button to be pressed (low temperatures and/or high
winds). If the LCD3.3 unit is wet do not allow the confidence tester vapour vents to come into
contact with the inlet, rain cap or surrounding area as simulant vapours may cling to the
LCD3.3 unit.
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Caution – Contamination of LCD3.3 with Simulant

If a detector does not exit the confidence test within 10 minutes it is likely that the detector is
contaminated. The detector may be decontaminated in accordance with procedures shown in
this manual.
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REVISION RECORD
Issue Incorporated By Date
Initial Issue Manufacturer September 2008
Issue 2 Manufacturer February 2010
Issue 3 Manufacturer December 2010
Issue 4 Manufacturer March 2011
Issue 5 Manufacturer January 2012
Issue 6 Manufacturer June 2012
Issue 7 Manufacturer December 2012
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Page xiv
Chapter 1
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION
1.1 INTRODUCTION
1.1.1 Scope of This Manual

This manual provides operating instructions for the Lightweight Chemical Detector (LCD) 3.3 and
ancillary and optional equipment, information on the safe use and care of the equipment, operator
maintenance procedures, repair parts and consumables and directions for contacting the manufacturer.
1.1.2 Equipment Description

The LCD3.3 is a portable, battery operated instrument that has been developed to rapidly detect and
identify airborne Chemical Warfare Agents (CWA) and detect the vapours of Toxic Industrial Chemicals
(TIC). If agents/chemicals are encountered in their liquid state these may not be detected. Physical
contact by the detector with the liquid will cause contamination of the equipment.
In operation LCD3.3 continually samples the air for gases and vapours and uses non-radioactive
Corona Discharge Ion Mobility Spectrometry (IMS) techniques for identification of chemical vapours.
When operated as a personal detector the LCD3.3 has a sampling cycle time of five seconds i.e.
samples the environment once every 5 seconds. This detection cycle provides for a longer battery life.
When the LCD3.3 is used as a survey instrument the sampling cycle is altered to sample every two
seconds allowing for quicker and more thorough sampling but at the expense of battery life. The
LCD3.3 issues visual and audible alarms in case of detection and the visual displays inform the user of
the type and concentration of the hazard detected.
It is important to note that LCD3.3 is a point detector and samples air only in the immediate vicinity of
the Rain Cap and cannot give a realistic assessment of a vapour hazard over an area from one
position. Air sample conditions a short distance away from the detector may be quite different and the
user must therefore be aware that a change in wind direction could quickly bring a hazardous level of
agent vapour to a previously safe area.
Figure 1 The LCD3.3
Page 1
Chapter 1
The LCD3.3 may be used by personnel in various environmental conditions and can be held in either
hand and operated whilst dressed in protective clothing. The detector can also be operated while inside
the supplied carrying pouch. The carrying pouch can be fastened to clothing, especially armed forces
apparel (Load Bearing Equipment (LBE)), to give a “hands free” detection capability.
The LCD3.3 uses various audible signals for system alarms and alerts, and visual displays are a
combination of a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) and Light Emitting Diodes (LED). All media are used to
convey information to the user about the status of the detector and about any substances that have
been detected. The LCD visual display is also used to show the menu system that is used to configure
the detector.
The LCD3.3 can be configured by the operator to suit local operating requirements and conditions using
the control buttons to access a series of menus shown on the liquid crystal display (LCD) The menu
system is accessed and the various settings selected using the menu (M), enter (E), up-arrow and
down-arrow buttons on the detector. Using the menu and control buttons the operator can access
system functions, modify the system settings or interrogate or change system information as shown
below.
1. Perform system tests – Provides the operator with the facility to test the display and audio functions,
perform a confidence test to prove correct operation of the system.
2. Configure the system – Provides the operator with the facility to set the display language and date
format to suit operational requirements and apply a ‘lock’ to the control button to prevent accidental
activation.
3. Set the detection mode – Provides the operator with the facility to select the system detection mode.
a) Standard mode. In this mode LCD3.3 provides a rapid visual and audible warning when Chemical
Warfare Agent (CWA) and Toxic Industrial Chemical (TIC) vapours at or above the pre-set alarm
threshold are detected with the display showing substance identification (CWA only) and
concentration of the hazard. While in this mode LCD3.3 samples the environment once every 5
seconds. This is known as a Standard detection cycle. This detection cycle provides a longer life
for a single set of batteries.
b) CWA mode. In this mode the LCD3.3 operates in a similar fashion to survey mode but for CWA
only thereby reducing the possibility of false positive alarms under certain circumstances. While in
this mode LCD3.3 samples the environment once every 5 seconds.
c) Survey mode. In this mode LCD3.3 samples for CWA similar to CWA mode but the sampling
cycle is altered to sample every 2 seconds. This allows quicker and more thorough sampling to
investigate specific areas of cargo, equipment, personnel or facilities. Use of the LCD3.3 in
Survey mode has an adverse effect on battery life. In survey mode the detector Raincap is
replaced by a re-usable Survey Nozzle. For further information on installing the Survey Nozzle
refer to Chapter 2 of this handbook.
4. Set Hazard Dose Monitoring and Hydrogen Cyanide (AC) Sensitivity. In addition to the modes of
operation available to LCD3.3 there are two further settings that affect the operation of the detector.
These are Hazard Dose Monitoring and Hydrogen Cyanide (AC) Sensitivity.
a) Hazard Dose Monitoring. The LCD3.3 functionality includes monitoring of Hazard Dose (also
known as accumulated dose) exposure to selected target substances, providing indication when
pre-determined dosage levels are reached based on exposure time and substance concentration.
Dose information is stored in the instrument log and may be viewed and interrogated after
deployments. Hazard dose alarms may be disabled as required, though the information will
continue to be logged for later use. For further information on about Hazard Dose reports see
Section 2.4.1.8.2. For further information on about Hazard Dose Alarm setting see Section
2.4.1.9.6.
b) Hydrogen Cyanide (AC) Sensitivity. The LCD3.3 has been designed and configured to alarm to
hydrogen cyanide (AC) at less than half of the IDLH value. For operation in environments where
there will be a known source of AC in the vicinity of the detector e.g. firing of munitions, burning of
organic material, etc. a reduced sensitivity function is available to limit the occurrence of nuisance
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Chapter 1
alarms from AC. Operation in this setting is indicated on the instrument display, and users should
be aware that AC sensitivity is lower than the stated specifications until the sensitivity is returned
to the default level. For further information on setting AC sensitivity see Section 2.4.1.9.7.
5. Set display properties – Provides the operator with the facility to set the display lighting level,
contrast and backlight to suit operational requirements. Night vision goggles (NVG) can be worn
when viewing the display whilst the unit is on the NVG setting.
6. Set audio level – Provides the operator with the facility to set the system audible alarm and alert
levels to suit operational requirements.
7. Monitor status reports – Provides the operator with the facility to access the LCD3.3 system fault log
and other system information, observe the system run time indicator and accumulated dose
indicator.
8. Reset system counters – Provides the operator with the facility to reset the system runtime indicator,
sieve pack life indicator and accumulated hazard dose indicator.
For further information on the configuration and operation of the LCD3.3 refer to CHAPTER 2 of this
handbook.
Visual Indications
The LCD3.3 visual display is a combination of a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) and Light Emitting Diodes
(LED). Both media are used to convey information to the user about any substances that have been
detected and about the status of the detector.
The detector has two Light Emitting Diode (LED) lamps on the top of the detector. The smaller of the
LEDs is the system status lamp and is yellow/amber in colour. This lamp serves as a health indicator
and gives two basic indications
Detector alert.
With the detector in this condition the lamp will flash at a rate of ½-second on then ½-second off
indicating that the detector requires attention. The user can ascertain the nature of the alert by
observing the display on the front of the unit where an alert message will be shown e.g. “Battery
low”. For further information on alert messages refer to 0 Maintenance Information and Instructions.
Detector fault or major fault.
With the detector in this condition the lamp will be continuously lit. The user can ascertain the
nature of the fault or major fault by observing the front display on the unit where a fault message
will be shown e.g. “MAJOR FAULT Health check” or “FAULT Low temperature”. For further
information on alert messages refer to 0 Maintenance Information and Instructions.
The larger LED is the hazard alarm lamp and is red in colour. This lamp serves to warn the user that the
detector is in an alarm condition. The user can ascertain the nature of the alarm by observing the front
display on the unit where an alarm message will be shown giving the Chemical Warfare Agent identity
(GA, GB, AC, VX etc.) and a bar display with solid or hollow blocks to indicate relative agent
concentration in the sample. Detection of TICs gives an ‘8-bar’ display only; the identity of the
substance detected is not displayed. For further information on alarm messages refer to CHAPTER 2
Operating Instructions.
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Chapter 1
Audible Indications
LCD3.3 has two distinct audible tones:
1. Alert: The alert tone is used to bring the operator’s attention to equipment status such as when
there is only 10% of battery life remaining, or when there is approximately 72 hours of operational
life left in the sieve pack. The alert tone is different from that of the detection alarm.
2. Alarm: The alarm tone is used to indicate the detection of a recognised hazardous substance at or
above the alarm threshold. The audible alarm is a repeating, swept frequency tone, each sweep
rising from 2 kHz to 3 kHz over a period of 1 second.
WARNING – HEARING DAMAGE

ON DETECTION OF A CHEMICAL AGENT LCD3.3 GIVES AN AUDIBLE ALARM OF AT LEAST 65
DB(A) AT ONE METRE. LCD3.3 ALSO PROVIDES AN AUDIBLE ALERT IN INSTANCES OF
FAULTY OPERATION OR IF THE BATTERY OR SIEVE PACK NEEDS REPLACEMENT. THE
OPERATOR’S HEARING COULD BE AFFECTED IF SUBJECTED TO LONG PERIODS OF
EXPOSURE TO THE AUDIBLE ALARM, ESPECIALLY WHEN AN EARPIECE IS BEING WORN.
AUDIBLE ALARMS MUST BE MUTED AS QUICKLY AS POSSIBLE TO MINIMISE THE RISK OF
HEARING DAMAGE. NOTE, AUDIBLE ALARMS AND ALERTS ARE SUPPORTED BY
CLARIFYING INFORMATION PROVIDED ON THE DISPLAY.
When set to the ‘High’ audio level the alarm volume is 65 dB(A) at one metre. LCD3.3 may be used with
an ear-piece for operation in tactical situations. Use of the ear-piece will mute the audio alarm/alert
provided by the instrument’s integral sounder and produce equivalent audible alarm/alert signals at the
user's ear.
1.2 EQUIPMENT PARTICULARS
1.2.1 Weights and dimensions

TABLE 1 LCD3.3, DETECTOR WEIGHTS AND DIMENSIONS
Width 4.2 in. (106mm)
Height 7 in. (177mm)
Depth 1.9 in. (46mm)
Weight 1.5 lbs (0.65kg) approx. (including batteries)
The LCD3.3 equipment has initially been packed by the manufacturer for storage in a clean, dry
environment for at least 10 years.
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Chapter 1
1.2.2 Major Components, LCD3.3 Kit
Figure 2 Major Components, LCD3.3 Kit
Lightweight Chemical Detector 3.3.

The chemical detector.
Survey Nozzle
The Survey Nozzle is a replacement item for the raincap when the detector is used in survey mode and
is used to enhance monitoring of a specific area or location when investigating cargo, equipment,
personnel, facilities, etc. The LCD3.3 is constantly switched on whilst the Survey Nozzle is fitted. The
Survey nozzle should be stored in the protective pot supplied.
Confidence Tester.
The Confidence Tester is used to confirm correct operation of the detector.
Detector Pouch.
The Pouch is used to carry the detector unit and can be fastened to clothing especially armed forces
apparel (Load Bearing Equipment (LBE)).
Accessory Pouch
The Accessory Pouch contains all ancillary equipment necessary to support the detector for at least 72
hours continuous operation.
Sieve Pack Replacement Kit
The Sieve Pack Replacement Kit contains all items required to replace the LCD3.3 Sieve Pack
including a Replacement Sieve Pack, cleaning cloth and Resealable Bag. Vacuum packed in a vapour
proof packet for moisture and contamination integrity.
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Chapter 1
Sieve Pack Tin (not illustrated)

The Sieve Pack Tin contains 10 x Sieve Pack Replacement kits. The Sieve Pack Tin can be stored for
up to 10 years provided the seal of the tin has not been broken. If the seal is broken the shelf life of the
Sieve Pack Replacement kits is reduced to 5 years.
Operator Earpiece
The Operator’s Earpiece is used to supply audible alarms to operator only. The detector sounder is
muted when operator earpiece is fitted.
Battery Cassette (Spare).

The spare Battery Cassette is supplied as a replacement item in case of loss or damage of original
equipment.
1.2.3 Optional Equipment

Power & Communications Adaptor
The Power and Communications Adaptor allows the LCD 3.3 to utilise an external power supply and to
be interfaced with a PC to provide added communications capabilities.
1.2.4 Power requirements

The LCD3.3 detector is primarily powered by Lithium Iron Disulphide AA batteries or Alkaline Manganese
Dioxide AA batteries or Nickel Metal Hydride (NiMH) batteries. The LCD3.3 detector can be powered by an
external power supply when used in conjunction with the optional Power & Communications Adaptor
(PCA).
1.2.4.1 Battery Power
WHEN IMMERSED IN WATER. THE ELECTROLYTE IS FLAMMABLE AND HIGHLY CORROSIVE.
IT SHOULD BE REMOVED FROM THE UNIT AND TAKEN TO THE OUTDOORS OR TO A WELL
VENTILATED AREA TO COOL DOWN. ONCE THE TEMPERATURE HAS DROPPED THE
BATTERY CAN BE DISPOSED OF ACCORDING TO LOCAL PROCEDURES FOR HAZARDOUS
WASTE. SUITABLE PROTECTIVE CLOTHING SHOULD BE WORN WHEN HANDLING
SUSPECTED BATTERIES. IF THE SKIN OR EYES COME INTO CONTACT WITH THE
ELECTROLYTE, WASH THOROUGHLY WITH WATER AND SEEK MEDICAL ATTENTION.


Contamination can enter the interior of the detector through the Battery Cassette
compartment. This may cause the detector to malfunction or cease to operate altogether. Make
sure that the Battery Cassette is removed only when required.
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Chapter 1
The batteries used to operate the LCD3.3 Detector are installed into a cassette prior to insertion into the
detector. The detector uses 4 x AA- size batteries. Lithium Iron Disulphide batteries are recommended
as this battery type gives the best battery life performance, particularly at low temperatures. Alkaline
Manganese Dioxide and NiMH batteries can be used as an alternative but give a reduced performance,
particularly at low temperatures.
3.6v AA Lithium Thionyl Chloride batteries and Nickel-Cadmium (Ni-Cd) batteries are not recommended
and should not be used in the LCD3.3 Detector.
Table 2 ‘Typical Battery Life Times’ gives the expected performance for different operating modes with
Lithium Ion Disulphide batteries fitted.

All batteries used within the detector should be of the same type, any mixing of battery types may cause
damage to the detector or could cause the detector to give misleading battery indications and warnings.
1.2.4.2 Typical Battery Life

TABLE 2 below gives the expected performance for the detector using Lithium batteries. Other types of
battery may be used, see Section 1.2.4.1 above.
TABLE 2 TYPICAL BATTERY LIFE TIMES

Temperature Temperature low Temperature Moderate Temperature High
Detection Mode -25.6 F (-32 C) 68 F (20 C) 120.2 F (49 C)
Standard / CWA mode >18 hours >90 hours >70 hours
Survey mode >10 hours >55 hours >55 hours
1.2.4.3 Battery Monitoring

When batteries are installed into the LCD3.3, the operator must setup the battery monitoring for the
type of battery being used. For further information on setting battery types see Section 2.4.1.9.10.
When the battery type is set correctly, the detector will determine the battery low and change battery
warnings at the correct voltage levels for the batteries in use.
When there is approximately 5 hours of battery life remaining a ‘low battery’ indication will be given. The
low battery indication means that all batteries should be replaced.
When there is approximately 1-2 hours of battery life remaining the detector will give a ‘change battery‘
warning. The ‘change battery’ warning is the last warning that will be given before the detector stops
sampling. When a ‘change battery’ indication is given all batteries should be replaced immediately.
When there is less than 1 hour battery life remaining the detector will not sample and will continue to
display the ‘change battery’ warning. The detector will not provide sampling or detection functions until
alternate power is provided. If batteries are completely depleted the detector will not switch on.
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Chapter 1
1.2.5 Typical Sieve Pack Life

The Sieve Pack within the detector is a consumable item. The anticipated consumption of a Sieve Pack
within LCD3.3 is based on the measured temperature and worst case scenario for relative humidity. In
general the higher the temperature the higher the rate of consumption. The anticipated relative humidity
for any given temperature is based on the environmental data detailed in MIL-STD-810F, 1 January
2000, Appendix C, Part One C-6, Table C-I. Anticipated sieve pack lifetimes are shown in TABLE 3
below.
TABLE 3 SIEVE PACK LIFE BASED ON ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS (MIL-STD-810F)
Climatic Daily Cycle Temperature Relative Anticipated sieve
Category F (ºC) Humidity (%) pack lifetime
(hours)
HOT Hot-Dry (A1) 90 – 120 (32 – 49) 8 to 3 214
HOT Hot-Humid (B3) 88 – 106 (31 – 41) 88 to 59 234
HUMID-TROPIC Constant high
75 (24) 95 to 100 349
ZONE humidity (B1)
HUMID-TROPIC Variable high 79 – 95 (26 – 35) 100 to 74 281
ZONE humidity (B2)
INTERMEDIATE
Basic hot (A2) 86 – 111 (30 – 44) 44 to 14 227
ZONE
INTERMEDIATE Tending toward
Mild cold (C0) -2 – 21 (-19 – -6) 2500
ZONE saturation
INTERMEDIATE Tending toward
Basic cold (C1) -26 – -6 (-32 – -21) 2500
ZONE saturation
1.2.6 Equipment Operation and Storage Environment

The equipment is designed to operate within the following ambient temperature range:
Operating temperature range: -32ºC (-26ºF)* to +52ºC (125.6ºF)
Equipment should be stored in a dry environment within the following ambient temperature range:
Storage temperature range: -32ºC (-26ºF) to +52ºC (125.6ºF)
Equipment placed into storage for any period of time are to have the batteries removed.
If equipment is to be placed into storage for a period up to and including 12 months it is not necessary
to remove sieve packs although it is likely that they will need to be replaced when equipment is reused.
If equipment is to be placed into storage for 12 months or more then the operational Sieve Packs
should be removed and discarded and a Dummy Sieve Pack installed, See storage procedures in Para.
2.9.1.
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Chapter 2
CHAPTER 2 OPERATING INFORMATION

2.1 LCD3.3 CONTROLS AND DISPLAYS
2.1.1 Controls and Functions

Figure 3 shows the location of the main components and controls of the LCD3.3. For further information
on the controls and their functions see TABLE 4 below.
Figure 3 LCD3.3 Controls
TABLE 4 CONTROLS AND FUNCTIONS

Control Function
Switches the detector ON and OFF. Replaced by the Survey Nozzle
Raincap
when the detector is used in Survey mode.
Aperture protected by the Raincap where the air sample is drawn
Inlet
into the detector.
Earpiece Socket Socket for earpiece
Amber Light Emitting Diode (LED). Three types of indication.
1. Flashes every 1 second to indicate equipment status message
e.g. battery power low or sieve pack exhausted or the detector
Detector Status LED
is in the ‘WAIT‘ condition.
2. Every 3 seconds in when sampling.
3. Permanently lit if the equipment has a major fault.
Red Light Emitting Diode (LED) indicating detection of hazardous
Detection Alarm LED
materiel at or above the alarm threshold.
Liquid Crystal Display Operator Interface for equipment configuration menus and detector
Screen information.
Press to enter menu system, navigate backwards from lower level to
Menu Button
higher level menus and to exit the menu system.
Enter Button Press to select menu options and access lower level menus.
Battery Cassette
Contains the batteries that power the detector
(& Integral Locking Cover)
Page 9
Chapter 2
TABLE 4 CONTROLS AND FUNCTIONS

Control Function
Sieve Pack Provides a dry air supply required by the detector
Sieve Pack Locking Cover Secures installation of the Sieve Pack
For connection of the unit to a Power Comms Adaptor (PCA) or to a
Miniature D-Type Connector personal computer (PC) when used in conjunction with diagnostic
software. The connector is protected by a rubber cover.
Move Cursor Down Button
& Press to navigate around menus and adjust settings.
Move Cursor Up Button
Audio Sounder Audible alarm/alert output.
2.1.2 Displays and Indications

Figure 4 is a representation of the Liquid Crystal Display of the LCD3.3 and shows some of the icons
and messages that may be displayed. For further information on the indications and their meanings see
TABLE 5 below.
Figure 4 LCD3.3 Liquid Crystal Display
TABLE 5 DISPLAY INDICATIONS

Item Icon Indication
Detection system is sampling. Icon is visible when the system is actively
1 sampling and not visible when unit is not sampling. The icon flashes in
accordance with the sampling cycle.
Universal Comms - Icon displayed when communicating using the Universal
Comms Protocol. This function is available only when the LCD3.3 is used with
the optional Power Comms Adaptor (PCA).
Detection system is linked via a communications port to a Remote Control
2
R Display Unit (PN 19079). This function is available only when the LCD3.3 is
used with the optional Power Comms Adaptor (PCA).
Detection system is in active communication with computer application
software.
Universal Comms - Icon displayed when communicating using the Universal
Comms Protocol. This function is available only when the LCD3.3 is used with
3 the optional Power Comms Adaptor (PCA).
GPS icon displayed when a GPS is connected. This function is available only when
the LCD3.3 is used with the optional Power Comms Adaptor (PCA).
Page 10
Chapter 2
TABLE 5 DISPLAY INDICATIONS

ATP-45 - Icon displayed when configured to produce ATP-45 NBC4 reports.
This function is available only when the LCD3.3 is used with the optional
Power Comms Adaptor (PCA).
Detection system is linked via a communications port to a PC. This function is

available only when the LCD3.3 is used with the optional Power Comms
Adaptor (PCA).
Detection system connected to an external power supply.
4
Integral Battery power indicator.
5 Audible alarms and alerts enabled/disabled.
STD Selected Detection Mode – Standard.

CWA Selected Detection Mode – CWA
6
Survey Selected Detection Mode – Survey
TEST Selected Mode – Confidence Test.
Low AC Sensitivity - Icon displayed when detection mode has been configured
7 for Low AC Sensitivity. Display of this icon will be suppressed when in Survey
Mode or during a Confidence Test.
8 SAMPLING Displays current equipment function (SAMPLING, MAJOR FAULT, WAIT)
9 Sieve low System generated messages and information.
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Chapter 2
2.1.3 Visual Alarms and Alerts

The visual displays of the LCD3.3 are a combination of a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) and Light
Emitting Diodes (LEDs). Both media are used to convey information to the user about the status of the
detector and about any substances that have been detected. The LCD visual display is also used to
show the menu system used to configure the detector to suit both the operator and the local
environment. The menu system is accessed and the various settings selected using the ‘Menu’ (M),
‘Enter’ (E), Cursor ‘up’ and Cursor ‘down’ buttons on the detector.
For further information on the menu system, and use, refer to Section.2.4.
Figure 5 Alarm and Alert LEDs
The LCD3.3 Detector has two Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs). The smaller of the LEDs is the System
Status Alert LED and is yellow/amber in colour. This serves as a power and health indicator and gives
two indications:
Detector operating normally.

With the detector in this condition the lamp Status Light flashes every three seconds until the
equipment condition changes.
Status alert
With the detector in this condition the lamp will flash at a rate of ½ second on, and ½ second off,
indicating that the detector requires attention. The user can ascertain the nature of the alert by
observing the front display on the LCD3.3 Detector where an alert message will be shown e.g.
“SAMPLING Low Battery” or “MAJOR FAULT Health Check”. If the fault that has caused the alert
condition in the detector is not corrected the flashing icon indicating the fault will become constantly
lit to indicate that the unit has stopped sampling. For further information on alert messages refer to
the Section 5.5.
The larger LED is the Detector alarm and is red in colour. This lamp serves to warn the user that the
detector is in an alarm condition. The user can determine the nature of the alarm by observing the front
display on the Detector Unit. This shows alarm message giving the Chemical Agent identity (GA, GB,
AC, VX etc.) and a bar display with solid or hollow blocks to indicate the Chemical Agent concentration.
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Chapter 2
2.1.4 Hazard Alarm Indications

Figure 6 is a representation of the Liquid Crystal Display of the LCD3.3 and shows some of the icons
and messages that may be displayed when a hazardous substance is detected. For further information
on the indications and their meanings see TABLE 6 below.
Figure 6 Hazard Alarm Indications
TABLE 6 ALARM INDICATIONS

Chemical Warfare Agent identification code, such as GA, HD, VX, etc.
Up to 3 agents, at alarm concentrations, will be shown on the display
1
with the agent estimated to be of greatest threat by concentration at the
top of the list.
Concentration of target substance(s) in the sample, displayed as solid
2
‘bars’.
Hollow bars indicate the peak bar level. The hollow bar display resets
3
when the instantaneous bar level drops to zero.
4 TIC Notifier of Toxic Industrial Chemical (TIC) detection.
‘8 bars’ indicates the highest concentration detection for CWA or

5
detection of a TIC at any concentration
Dose hazard level – Indication of calculated exposure over a series of

6
time intervals shown as H [high], M [medium]and L [low]
Page 13
Chapter 2
2.2 START UP
2.2.1 Preparation for first use

When LCD3.3 is first delivered from the manufacturer it is fitted with a Dummy Sieve Pack (for
identification it has a yellow coloured top). This must be replaced with an operational Sieve Pack prior
to use. The Dummy Sieve Pack can be disposed of as non hazardous waste or placed in the used
Sieve Pack compartment of the vapour proof packet and disposed of accordingly.
1. Inspect the LCD3.3 to confirm that it has the correct Sieve Pack installed. Install the correct Sieve
Pack if required. For further information on replacing the Sieve Pack refer to Section 5.4.4 in 0 of
this handbook.
WARNING – BURNS
CASSETTE
2. Inspect batteries for damage. Do not use batteries that are damaged.
3. Install batteries (qty 4) to the Battery Cassette of the detector Unit, observing the polarity markings
on the Battery Cassette, then install Battery Cassette into the Detector. For further information on
battery installation refer to the section entitled Battery Replacement in Section 5.4.2 in 0 of this
manual.
4. Switch on the detector by rotating the Rain Cap to the ON position. Observe the display and LEDs
for normal operation and make sure the case of the detector does not become warm to touch. If the
display or the LEDs appear not to operate correctly or the case of the detector becomes warm or
hot to touch the batteries inside may have short circuited. If this should happen switch off the
detector and immediately remove the batteries from the affected detector. Obtain replacement
batteries and restart the detector. If the situation re-occurs obtain a replacement Battery Cassette
for the detector. If the situation again re-occurs obtain a replacement detector. If the detector
appears to be working normally switch off the instrument by rotating the Raincap clockwise to
close.
5. The LCD3.3 is now ready for use.
2.2.2 Starting the LCD3.3

WARNING – RISK OF EXPLOSION
LCD3.3 MAY PROVIDE AN IGNITION SOURCE IN AN EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERE. DO NOT USE
LCD3.3 IN AN ENVIRONMENT WHERE EXPLOSIVE VAPOURS ARE PRESENT.
WARNING – DAMAGE TO PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT

PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT CAN BE TRAPPED OR PINCHED WHEN OPERATING
LCD3.3. MAKE SURE THAT THE INTEGRITY OF THE NBC SUIT AND GLOVES IS NOT
COMPROMISED WHILST OPERATING OR MAINTAINING LCD3.3.

MAY CAUSE CHEMICAL BURNS TO SKIN AND EYES. TAKE CARE NOT TO SWALLOW,
INHALE OR OTHERWISE COME INTO CONTACT WITH THE AMMONIA VAPOUR. ALWAYS
OPEN THE SIEVE PACK LOCKING COVER CAREFULLY AND IN A WELL-VENTILATED AREA.
Page 14
Chapter 2
WARNING – FIRE HAZARD

THE AMMONIA VAPOUR USED AS A DOPING SOURCE FOR THE DETECTOR IS FLAMMABLE
IN THE PRESENCE OF AIR. TAKE CARE THAT THE AMMONIA VAPOUR DOES NOT ENTER
THE VICINITY OF AN IGNITION SOURCE.

Switching on the detector without an operational sieve pack installed could cause permanent
damage to the equipment. Always make sure that an operational sieve pack is installed before
switching on the detector.

Batteries inserted into the LCD3.3 in the incorrect orientation may cause damage. Always
make sure batteries are inserted in the correct orientation.


1. Inspect the LCD3.3 for damage and serviceability. Make sure that the detector has batteries and a
sieve pack installed as detailed in Section 2.2.1. For further information on installing batteries and a
sieve pack see Chapter 5.
Figure 7 Switching ON LCD3.3
2. Switch on the detector by rotating the Rain Cap counter-clockwise so that the pointer is pointing
directly at the raised mark on the body of the detector adjacent to the earpiece socket. The detector
automatically starts up in the last used mode.
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Chapter 2
Figure 8 System Start Up Screen
3. Allow the detector to complete its start up routine. This should take approximately 1 minute. If the
detector has not completed its start up routine after 5 minutes refer to Fault Analysis in Chapter 5 of
this handbook.
4. Perform a Confidence Test of the detector. For further information on performing a Confidence Test
see Section 2.3.1 of this handbook.
5. The LCD3.3 is ready for use following successful completion of a Confidence Test. If the detector
fails the confidence test close the Rain Cap to switch off the instrument and refer to Fault Analysis in
Chapter 5 of this handbook.
Figure 9 System Operational Status Screen
2.3 CONFIDENCE TESTING

The LCD3.3 can be tested to verify correct operation using the supplied confidence tester. The
confidence tester contains chemical simulants to induce a positive response in the detector.
2.3.1 Performing the confidence test

WARNING – SIMULANT MISUSE
THE CONFIDENCE TESTER CONTAINS THE SIMULANTS DIPROPYLENE GLYCOL METHYL
ETHER (DPM) AND METHYL SALICYLATE (MS) THAT ARE GENERALLY NOT HARMFUL
UNLESS MISUSED BUT INHALATION OR INGESTION MAY RESULT IN POISONING. DO NOT
INHALE OR INGEST SIMULANTS.
DISPOSE OF CONFIDENCE SAMPLE IN ACCORDANCE WITH LOCAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
AND REGULATIONS FOR THE DISPOSAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIAL.
WARNING – DISGUISED AGENT ALARM

AN ALARM GENERATED BY APPLICATION OF THE CONFIDENCE TESTER COULD DISGUISE
A GENUINE THREAT AGENT ALARM. ALWAYS ASSESS THE LOCAL ENVIRONMENT FOR
TEST.
Page 16
Chapter 2
WARNING – NON-ALARM IN CONFIDENCE TEST MODE

THE LCD3.3 WILL NOT RESPOND TO GENUINE THREAT AGENTS WHILE THE DETECTOR IS
IN CONFIDENCE TEST MODE. ALWAYS ASSESS THE LOCAL ENVIRONMENT FOR
TEST.
Caution – Contamination of LCD3.3 with Simulant

If a detector does not exit the confidence test within 10 minutes it is likely that the detector is
contaminated. The detector may be decontaminated in accordance with procedures shown in
this manual.
Caution – Equipment Saturation.

If the LCD3.3 becomes saturated with simulant it will take longer to clear down and in extreme
situations will not exit confidence test mode. Allow the simulant from the confidence tester to
diffuse at the LCD3.3 inlet only until the LCD3.3 alarms. Depress the confidence tester sample
button only when conditions require the button to be pressed (low temperatures and/or high
winds). If the LCD3.3 unit is wet do not allow the confidence tester vapour vents to come into
contact with the inlet, rain cap or surrounding area as simulant vapours may cling to the
LCD3.3 unit.
Caution – Nuisance Alarm

LCD3.3 may give a nuisance alarm if the confidence tester is applied to the detector when the
confidence test mode is not selected. Make sure the confidence test mode is selected before
applying the confidence tester.
NOTE. Low temperatures and high winds can affect the performance of the confidence tester. In strong
winds, the user should shield the application of simulants by seeking shelter from the wind or act as a
windbreak by turning their back to the wind.
NOTE. While the confidence tester is kept in its sealed package, it is possible for vapours of the two
simulants to become mixed. If the confidence test is carried out immediately after the confidence tester
is removed from its sealed package, it is possible that the detector may show both G and H alarms
during the test. To prevent this, the confidence tester should be left to “air” for approximately one minute
to allow the mixed vapours to dissipate. Moving the confidence tester gently through the air will help to
dissipate the mixed vapours. In the event of a simultaneous G and H alarm during the confidence test
when one end of the tester is presented to the detector, this is acceptable and does not indicate a fault
with the detector.
NOTE. A confidence test may be performed in any detection mode.
1. Make sure the detector is switched on and has completed its start up routine. For further information
refer to section 2.2.
2. Obtain the Confidence Tester from its stowed location.
3. Select the “Confidence Test / Yes” option in the detector Menu system. See section 2.4.1.2 for
further information.
4. The detection mode indicated on the display will be “TEST”. When the message “Sampling” appears
on the display, the LCD3.3 is ready for the confidence test.
5. Remove the cap from the vapour vent at one end of the tester. The simulant type is indicated by the
raised letter G or H on the tester casing.
6. Place the open end of the confidence tester adjacent to but not touching the detector Raincap or
survey nozzle inlet, and, without pressing the sample button, allow the detector to sample the
simulant for approximately 1 second.
NOTE. The sample button on the confidence tester should only be pressed if the normal diffusion of
the simulant fails to produce an alarm e.g. if low temperature and/or high winds is adversely
affecting the diffusion of simulant. If necessary, briefly depress the sample button. If the detector
fails to alarm repeat depression of the sample button at one second intervals up to a maximum of 5
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Chapter 2
puffs or until the unit alarms. If the unit fails to alarm refer to Fault Analysis in Chapter 5 of this
handbook.
7. The display will show bars next to the appropriate icon (G or H). When 3 or more bars are displayed
the LCD3.3 will give an audible alarm and the red hazard LED on the top display will flash. When
the detector has responded to the simulant in accordance with the test parameters the bar display
will be replaced with the words “Test pass”.
See previous note regarding simultaneous G and H alarms. The audible alarm may be cancelled
after it has started to sound. For further information refer to the section of the handbook on
cancelling the audible alarm.
8. After the detector has correctly responded to the first simulant repeat the test using the simulant at
the opposite end of the confidence tester. If functioning correctly the detector will initially show bars
followed by the words “Test pass”.
9. After successful completion of the confidence test using both “G” & “H” simulants, the message
“Clearing down” will appear on the display The detector will remain in confidence test mode to allow
the inlet to clear from simulant vapour before returning to the detection mode. If the inlet does not
clear from simulant vapour within 10 minutes, the detector will report a saturation fault. In this fault
state, the detector will continue to attempt to clear down and will only return to the appropriate
detection mode once the inlet is clear from simulant vapour. In the event that the detector does not
clear down it must be treated as contaminated and should be decontaminated in accordance with
the procedure shown in this handbook.
10. Return the Confidence Tester to its stowage. The detector is now ready for use.
Note: If the confidence test is not carried out successfully in both G and H modes within 30 seconds,
the message “WAIT - Clearing down” will appear on the display and the LCD3.3 will return to the
appropriate detection mode.
2.4 EQUIPMENT CONFIGURATION

The LCD3.3 is configured by the operator via a series of menus. This menu system can also be used to
interrogate the LCD3.3 and to set or reset some system parameters. The menu system is accessed
using the ‘Menu (M)’ button and options are selected using the ‘Cursor Up ( )’, ‘Cursor Down ( )’ and
‘Enter (E)’ buttons. Figure 10 below and the following sections describe the use of this menu system.
The operator must be aware that some configurable settings are retained when equipment is switched off while
others revert to a default setting. For further information refer to TABLE 7.
TABLE 7 LCD3.3 SETTINGS

Parameter Setting is saved System default setting
Language  -
Detection mode  -
AC Detection (Sensitivity) 
Lights Dusk
Backlight Mode Power Save
Contrast  -
Time and date  -
Date format  -
Hazard Dose Alarm 
Audio High
Position  -
Access Level Basic
Keyguard No
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Figure 10 Menu Tree
2.4.1 Main Menu

The Main menu is accessed from the System Operational Status Screen and is comprised of the
following options.
Language
Confidence Test
Detection Mode
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AC Detection
Display
Time/Date
Audio
Status
Setup
Keyguard
System Tests
Figure 11 Main Menu Example
The full range of options cannot be displayed on the LCD screen. To reveal options that are not
displayed the operator must press the ‘Cursor Down ( )’ button. To access the sub menu for the
required option position the cursor using the ‘Cursor Up ( )’ and ‘Cursor Down ( )’ buttons and press
the ‘Enter (E)’ button to select and proceed to the next menu.
To return to the System Operational Status Screen press the ‘Menu (M)’ button
2.4.1.1 Language
The Language menu is accessed from the Main Menu and is comprised of the options as follow:
English Screen text will be displayed in English

Français Screen text will be displayed in French
Deutsch Screen text will be displayed in German
Español Screen text will be displayed in Spanish
Figure 12 Language Menu
To select the required option position the cursor using the ‘Cursor Up ( )’ and ‘Cursor Down ( )’
buttons and press the ‘Enter (E)’ button to confirm the selection.
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2.4.1.2 Confidence Test Selection

The Confidence Test menu is accessed from the Main Menu and is comprised of the following options
Yes
No
Select the ‘Yes’ option to continue with the Confidence Test. Select the ‘No’ option to abort the
Confidence Test and return to the Main Menu. If no test is performed, the system will ‘timeout’ and
revert to the current mode. There is no requirement to select a specific Detection Mode when performing a
Confidence Test.
Figure 13 Confidence Test Menu
2.4.1.3 Detection Mode Selection

The Detection Mode menu is accessed from the Main Menu and is comprised of the following options
Standard (Simultaneous sampling for CWAs and TICs)

CWA (Sampling for Chemical Warfare Agent only)
Survey (Sampling for Chemical Warfare Agent only)
Figure 14 Detection mode Menu
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2.4.1.4 AC Detection Selection

The AC Detection menu is accessed from the Main Menu and is as follows:
Default
Low
Figure 15 AC Detection Menu
The Detection mode selected is indicated on the screen in the status line. If the AC menu has not been
enabled using the Setup Menu (see section 2.4.1.9.7) only the current AC Sensitivity setting will be
displayed.
2.4.1.5 Display Menu

The Display menu is accessed from the Main Menu and is comprised of the following options
Lights
Backlight Mode
Contrast
buttons and press the ‘Enter (E)’ button to confirm the selection and proceed to the next menu. To
return to the Main Menu press the ‘Menu (M)’ button. Select a new option from the Main Menu or press
‘M’ again to return to the System Operational Status Screen.
Figure 16 Display Menu
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2.4.1.5.1 Lights Selection

The Lights menu is accessed from the Display menu and is comprised of the following options
Light Level Setting Backlight level: Indicator LED level:

Dusk High Medium
Dark Medium Low
Sunlight Off High
Off Off Off
NVG (Night Vision Goggles) Very low – NVG compatible Very low – NVG compatible
Figure 17 Lights Selection Menu
buttons and press the ‘Enter (E)’ button to confirm the selection and return to the Display Menu. Select
a new option from the Display Menu or press ’M’ again to return to the Main Menu. Select a new option
from the Main Menu or press ‘M’ again to return to the System Operational Status Screen.
2.4.1.5.2 Backlight Mode Selection

The Backlight Mode menu is accessed from the Display Menu and is comprised of the following options
Power save
Continuous
Figure 18 Backlight Mode Selection Menu
buttons and press the ‘Enter (E)’ button to confirm the selection, then Press ‘M’ to return to the Display
Menu. Select a new option from the Display Menu or press ‘M’ again to return to the Main Menu. Select
a new option from the Main Menu or press ‘M’ again to return to the System Operational Status Screen.
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2.4.1.5.3 Contrast Selection

The Contrast menu is accessed from the Display Menu and is comprised of the following options
Contrast Level (0-8)
Figure 19 Contrast Selection Menu
Select the required level using the ‘Cursor Up ( )’ and ‘Cursor Down ( )’ buttons and press the ‘Enter
(E)’ button to confirm the selection and return to the Display Menu.
Select a new option from the Display Menu or press ‘M’ again to return to the Main Menu. Select a new
option from the Main Menu or press ‘M’ again to return to the System Operational Status Screen.
2.4.1.6 Time/Date Display

The Time/Date display shows the time and date relative to the last settings entered. Selecting ‘Exit’
returns the screen to the default display. The time and date are retained when the equipment is
switched off.
Time and Date Format can be changed using the Date Format screen in the Setup Menu. The access
code is required.
Press E or M to return to the Main Menu.
Figure 20 Example Time/Date Display
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2.4.1.7 Audio Sub Menu

The Audio menu for setting the audible alarm (detection warning) and audible alert (equipment fault
warning) volume level is accessed from the Main Menu and is comprised of the following options. Both
alarm and alert use the same setting and cannot be independently modified.
High
Medium
Low
Off
Figure 21 Audio Sub Menu
buttons and press the ‘Enter (E)’ button to confirm the selection, then Press ‘M’ to return to the main
menu.
To return to the Main Menu without making changes press the ‘Menu (M)’ button. Select a new option
from the Main Menu or press ‘M’ again to return to the System Operational Status Screen.
2.4.1.8 Status Menu

The Status menu is accessed from the Main Menu and is comprised of the following options
Fault / Warning Log

Hazard Dose (not available in Survey mode)
Runtime
Position (must be connected to optional GPS equipment)
Version
Figure 22 Status Menu
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buttons and press the ‘Enter (E)’ button to confirm the selection and proceed to the next menu.
To return to the Main Menu press the ‘Menu (M)’ button. Select a new option from the Main Menu or
press ‘M’ again to return to the System Operational Status Screen.
2.4.1.8.1 Fault / Warning Log Report Screen

Selection of Fault / Warning Log option from the Status menu will display the faults, i.e. ‘Battery Low’
with the date and time displayed with the number of occasions the fault occurred. The ‘Cursor Up ( )’
and ‘Cursor Down ( )’ buttons can be used to scroll through the log pages
Figure 23 Example Fault/Warning Log Display
To return to the Status menu press the ‘Menu (M)’ button. Select a new option from the Status menu or
press ‘M’ again to return to the Main Menu. Select a new option from the Main Menu or press ‘M’ again
to return to the System Operational Status Screen.
2.4.1.8.2 Hazard dose

Selection of the Hazard dose option from the status report menu displays a further menu with the
following options available:
View
Reset
Dose alarms
Figure 24 Hazard Dose Menu
To select the required option position the cursor using the ‘Cursor Up’ ( ) and ‘Cursor Down’ ( )
buttons and press the ‘Enter (E)’ button to confirm the selection and proceed to the next screen or
menu. This menu is not available in Survey mode.
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2.4.1.8.2.1 Hazard dose report screen
Selection of the View option from the Hazard Dose menu will display calculated information to indicate
the accumulated dose over a period of time. This menu is not available in Survey mode.
To return to the Hazard Dose menu press the ‘Menu (M)’ button where the Reset option can be
selected if required. To return to the Status menu press the ‘Menu (M)’ button. Select a new option from
the Status menu or press ‘M’ again to return to the Main Menu. Select a new option from the Main Menu
or press ‘M’ again to return to the System Operational Status Screen.
2.4.1.8.2.2 Hazard Dose Reset Menu Screen
Selection of the Reset option from the Hazard Dose menu will display the following further options.
Yes
No
This menu is not available in Survey mode.
Figure 25 Hazard Dose Reset Menu
buttons and press the ‘Enter (E)’ button to confirm selection and return to the Hazard Dose menu.
2.4.1.8.2.3 Dose alarm menu screen
Selection of the dose alarm option from the Hazard dose menu displays the following:
ON
OFF
If the Dose Alarm has not been enabled using the Dose Alarm menu (see section 2.4.1.9.6), which is
accessed via the Setup Menu, only the current Dose Alarm setting will be displayed. This screen is not
available in Survey mode.
buttons and press the ‘Enter (E)’ button to confirm selection and return to the Hazard Dose menu.
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2.4.1.8.3 Runtime Report Screen

Selection of the Runtime option from the Status menu will display the current operational time of the
equipment since the timer was last reset. This timer can be reset by an authorised user and may
therefore not represent the total operational life of the equipment. For further information refer to the
Setup menu.
Figure 26 Example Runtime Display
2.4.1.8.4 Position Display

Selection of the Position option from the Status Reports menu will display information about the location
of the detector shown in the form of latitude and longitude (degrees/minutes and seconds).
This screen will remain on the display until either it is changed by the operator or the detector enters an
alarm or alert condition.
Press M to exit and return to Status Reports Menu.
Figure 27 Example Position Display
2.4.1.8.5 Version Report Screen

Selection of the Version option from the Status menu will display information about the versions of
software and hardware used by the detection system.
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Figure 28 Example Version Display
2.4.1.9 Set Up Menu

The Setup Menu is accessed from the Main Menu. Currently there are two levels of access for the Set
Up configuration as shown in TABLE 8. Restricted options are not visible to unauthorised operators.
Access to these options requires a code to be entered before settings can be changed. This access
code is entered via the ‘Access Level’ option. For further information see ‘Access Level Menu’ below.
TABLE 8 Configuration Accessibility

Default With access
(normal user) code
Access level   The Access Code entry screen is presented
Reset sieve   Reset sieve screen is presented
Reset runtime  Reset runtime screen is presented
Set clock  Set Clock screen is presented
Date format  Date Format screen is presented
Dose alarms  Dose alarm enabling menu is presented
AC menu  AC Sensitivity enabling menu is presented
Comms   Comms sub-menu is presented
Reset position   Reset Position sub-menu is presented
Detector battery   Battery type selection menu is presented
Figure 29 Setup Menu Example
buttons and press the ‘Enter (E)’ button to confirm the selection and proceed to the next menu.
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2.4.1.9.1 Access Level Menu and Access Code Entry Display

Selection of the Access Level option from the Setup menu enables access menu features which are
only available to authorised users. An access code is required to enable the additional features in the
Setup Menu. The five-digit Access Code is factory set and cannot be changed. The Access Level menu
will display the following options.
5 code digits Must be set to the correct code to enable access to extended Setup Menu.
Set Enter the code currently displayed.
Exit Exit the screen without changing access level.
To exit without changing entering an access code use the Menu (M) button to select ‘Exit’ and press the
‘Enter (E)’ button to confirm selection and return to the Setup menu.
Figure 30 Access Code Entry Display
To enter the access code use the control buttons as follows:
1. Press ‘Menu (M)’ button to select field.

2. Press ‘Cursor Up ( )’ and ‘Cursor Down ( )’ buttons to adjust field value
3. Press ‘Menu (M)’ button to select ‘Set’ and press ‘Enter (E)’ to confirm the access code and return
to Setup menu.
4. Press ‘Menu (M)’ button to select ‘Exit’ and press ‘Enter (E)’ to cancel the access code and return to
Setup menu.
2.4.1.9.2 Reset Sieve Menu Screen

Selection of the Reset Sieve option from the Setup menu will display the following further options.
Yes
No
Figure 31 Reset Sieve Menu
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buttons and press the ‘Enter (E)’ button to confirm the selection and return to the Setup menu.
2.4.1.9.3 Reset Runtime Menu Screen

This option is a restricted access option and is not visible as an option on the Set Up menu until the
access code has been entered via the Access Level Menu. For further information refer to ‘Access
Level Menu’ above.
Once accessed, the Reset Runtime menu will display the following further options.
Yes
No
Figure 32 Reset Runtime Menu
buttons and press the ‘Enter (E)’ button to confirm selection and return to the Setup menu.
2.4.1.9.4 Set Clock Display

This option is a restricted access option and is not visible as an option on the Setup Menu until the access code
has been entered via the Access Level Menu. For further information refer to ‘Access Level Menu’ above. It is
recommended that the Date and Time are set only once on each operational mission, to avoid ambiguity in fault
reports and logged data.
The ‘Set Clock’ menu is accessed from the Setup Menu. Once accessed, the Set Clock menu will display the
further options as follows:
Time and date All values can be changed.

Date Format can be changed – see Date Format menu below.
Set Accept the time and date currently displayed.
Exit Exits the screen without changing the clock settings.
In this screen the M button rather than the cursor buttons is used to move the cursor between fields. Use the
procedures as follow to enter the access code or exit without change:
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Setup time and date

Press M Moves cursor to hours.
Press and Adjusts hours setting.
Press M Moves cursor to minutes.
Press and Adjusts minutes setting.
Press M Repeats process for date setting.
Press M Highlights ‘Set’.
Press E Confirms the time and date and returns to Setup Menu.
To exit the screen without changing the date and time whether or not the settings have been revised.
Press M Highlights ‘Exit’.

Press E Cancel and return to Setup Menu.
Figure 33 Example of Set Clock Display
2.4.1.9.5 Date Format Menu Screen

Once accessed, the Date Format menu will display the following further options.
UK (dd/mm/yy)
US (mm/dd/yy)
ZULU (dd/hhhh/Z)
Figure 34 Date Format Menu
buttons and press the ‘Enter (E)’ button to confirm the selection then press ‘M’ to return to the Setup
menu.
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2.4.1.9.6 Dose Alarms Menu

Level Menu’ in Section 2.4.1.9.1 above.
The Dose Alarm Menu allows the user to enable or disable the Dose Alarm Menu. Selection of the
Dose Alarms option from the Setup Menu will display the following options:
Enable Allows the operator to use a menu to switch dose alarms on or off.
Disable Prevents the operator from changing whether dose alarms are on or off.
Use the controls as follow:
Press or Highlight the required option.

Press E Select the option highlighted and return to the Setup Menu.
Press M Exit and return to the Setup Menu.
Figure 35 Dose Alarms Menu
If the Dose Alarm menu ‘Disable’ option is selected then the ‘Dose Alarms’ selection menu (see section
2.4.1.8.2.3) available from the Hazard Dose Menu will show only the current alarm setting.
2.4.1.9.7 AC Menu
The AC Menu allows the user to enable or disable the AC Detection sensitivity selection menu.
Selection of the Dose Alarms option from the Setup Menu will display the following options:
Enable Allows the operator to use the AC detection menu to select the
AC sensitivity.
Disable Prevents the operator from changing the AC sensitivity.

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Figure 36 AC Menu
If the AC Menu ‘Disable’ option is selected then the ‘AC Detection’ selection menu (see section 2.4.1.4)
available from the Main Menu will show only the current alarm setting.
2.4.1.9.8 Comms Menu

The Comms Menu allows the user to configure the communications options. Selection of the Comms
option from the Setup Menu will display the further options as follows:
Modem The detector will communicate with a Radio Modem connected to it.
GPS The detector will communicate with a GPS unit connected to it.
ATP-45 In the event of an alarm the detector will output an ATP-45 (NBC4) report.

Figure 37 Comms Options Menu
2.4.1.9.9 Reset Position Menu

The purpose of the Reset Position is to delete the coordinates of the last saved position of the Detector
Unit, should it be moved and not connected to a GPS receiver or a Radio Modem to generate an
updated position. If the Reset Position function is not used, the system will default to the last previously
used position. If the detector is connected to the Radio Modem there is no need to perform a position
reset; as the last position will be automatically overwritten.
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Figure 38 Position Reset Menu
Once accessed, the Reset Position menu will display the further options as follow:
Yes Deletes position data – dashes are indicated on the Position screen,
accessed from the Status Reports menu.
No Exits the screen without resetting position

2.4.1.9.10 Detector Battery Type Sub Menu

The Detector Battery menu is accessed from the Setup Menu and is comprised of the following options:
Lithium-FeS2 (Lithium –Iron Disulphide)

Alkaline (Manganese Dioxide)
Ni-MH (Nickel-Metal Hydride)
Figure 39 Detector Battery Type Menu
By specifying the type of battery installed to the detector the unit can more accurately calculate battery
life and the remaining time before the detector would become inoperative.
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2.4.1.10 Keyguard Menu

The Keyguard menu is accessed from the Main Menu and is comprised of the following options
Yes Applies protection to control buttons to prevent accidental operation

No Exits the Keyguard Menu without applying protection to the control buttons
Figure 40 Keyguard Menu
buttons and press the ‘Enter (E)’ button to confirm the selection and return to the Main Menu.
To cancel keyguard protection press the ‘M’ and ‘E’ buttons at the same time.
2.4.1.11 System Tests Menu
The System Tests menu is accessed from the Main Menu and is comprised of the following options
Display Test Activates display test. See Section 2.4.1.11.1 below

Sound Test Activates alarm sounder. See Section 2.4.1.11.2 below
Figure 41 System Tests Menu
buttons and press the ‘Enter (E)’ button to confirm the selection. The equipment will perform the
selected test.
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2.4.1.11.1 Display Test

Selection of the Display test option will cause the detector screen to show a test display. See Figure 42.
Press M to return to the main display.
Figure 42 Display Test Screen
2.4.1.11.2 Sound Test
The Sound Test option is accessed from the System Tests menu and allows the operator to test the
audible tones of the Detector to prove that they are fully functional. Selection of the Sound Test option
from the System Tests menu will display the further options as follows:
Off Switches off the sound test currently in progress.

Hazard Sounds the audible hazard alarm until another option is selected.
Warning Sounds the audible warning alert until another option is selected.
Figure 43 Sound Test Menu
buttons and press the ‘Enter (E)’ button to confirm the selection. The equipment will perform the
selected test.
The Sound Test does not work when the detection is in the ‘WAIT’ condition.
Use of Operator’s Earpiece
When the Operator’s Earpiece is used to supply audible alarms to the operator only, the Sound Test
should also be performed prior to use to confirm Earpiece functionality.
2.4.2 Audible Alarm

The LCD3.3 Audible alarm will be activated by one or more of two independent triggers
Detection of an agent/substance at the alarm threshold.

Increase in Hazard level
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The audible alarm can be muted by the operator by pressing any control button, ‘Cursor Up ( )’,
‘Cursor Down ( )’, ‘Enter (E)’ or ‘Menu (M)’. The alarm will restart if one of the trigger conditions
occurs.
2.4.3 Installing and Removing the Survey Nozzle

The survey nozzle can be attached to the detector when there is a requirement to investigate a
particular area or location. The detector can be placed into survey mode for a faster sampling rate (refer
to the section on Equipment Configuration). It is not necessary to shut down the equipment before
installing the survey nozzle.
Figure 44 Installing the Survey Nozzle
Installation Procedure (see Figure 44)
1. Remove the Raincap. If the detector is operating this will cause the detector to shut down
automatically. To remove the Raincap from the ‘OFF’ position rotate the Raincap counter-clockwise
to the ‘ON’ position. To remove the Raincap from the ‘ON’ position press down the Raincap and
rotate counter-clockwise until the Raincap comes to a stop and no further rotation is possible. Lift
the Raincap vertically clear of the inlet structure. Take care that the Raincap does not become dirty
or contaminated.
Note. While the Raincap is removed, inspect the inlet for the build up of any dust or dirt. If the inlet is
dusty or dirty blow gently across the inlet to remove any dust or dirt particles. Do not brush or rub
the inlet. If the Raincap itself is dirty it can be rinsed in clean water and dried with a lint free cloth.
Do not use oils, lubricants or solvents.

prevent contamination handle the survey nozzle only by its exterior surfaces. Do not hold
the survey nozzle by its inlet.
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2. Obtain the survey nozzle from its stowage pot. Note, if a new survey nozzle is required these are
stored in vapour proof packets.
3. Place the Raincap into the stowage pot for safekeeping and stow the stowage pot.
4. Partially close the Survey Nozzle and place into position on the inlet structure. When the Survey
Nozzle is in position fully close the Survey Nozzle making sure that two halves snap together. When
the Survey nozzle is correctly installed the detector will start up automatically
5. Perform a confidence test by applying the confidence tester to the Survey Nozzle inlet to confirm
that the detector is now ready for operation.
Note, when using the detector with the survey nozzle, make sure that the tip of the survey nozzle
does not come into contact with liquid chemical agents or other contaminants.
Removal Procedure (see Figure 44)
1. Obtain the stowage pot containing the Raincap.

prevent contamination handle the survey nozzle only by its exterior surfaces. Do not hold the
survey nozzle by its inlet.
2. Release the Latch on the Survey nozzle and carefully remove the survey Nozzle from the inlet
structure. If the detector has made a positive detection dispose of the Survey Nozzle as
contaminated waste in accordance with local procedures for the disposal of hazardous materials.
Note; removing the survey nozzle will automatically power down the LCD3.3.
3. Remove the Raincap from the stowage pot and, if uncontaminated, place the Survey Nozzle into the
stowage pot for safe-keeping. Stow the stowage pot.
4. Install the Raincap onto the inlet structure. To install the Raincap, position the Raincap onto the Inlet
structure with the Raincap pointer pointing towards the earpiece socket. Make sure that the pins on
the inside of the Raincap are in the locating slots. Press down on top of the Raincap and rotate
clockwise until the Raincap is in the ‘ON’ position and release. Installation of the Raincap will start
the detector automatically.
5. If required perform a confidence test to confirm that the detector is now ready for operation, or press
down again on top of the Raincap and rotate clockwise until the Raincap is in the ‘OFF’ position.
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2.5 OPERATIONAL CONDITIONS

WARNING – DANGEROUS SUBSTANCES
AFTER A LIVE CHEMICAL WARFARE AGENT ATTACK LCD3.3 MAY BE CONTAMINATED BY
CHEMICAL WARFARE AGENTS. THE UNIT SHOULD BE DECONTAMINATED AFTER USE IN A
LIVE CHEMICAL WARFARE AGENT ATTACK.

After using the LCD3.3 in dusty or muddy conditions or after long periods of use or storage,
the user must visually check the rain cap to make sure that it is clean and not blocked. If a
visual check indicates the possibility of a blockage the rain cap should be removed, cleaned
and re-installed. A confidence test must then be performed to confirm the correct operation of
the unit.
Caution – Damaged Equipment.

If the breather on the LCD3.3 is suspected of being faulty and the detector does not operate,
and a replacement breather is not available, the detector can be temporarily operated without
the breather but the unit will then be open to water ingress. The LCD3.3 must remain within its
pouch at all times if being operated without a breather.

In very cold conditions, moisture around the inlet may freeze when the LCD3.3 is not in use.
This can block the pinhole inlets and prevent the LCD3.3 from sampling. A confidence test
must be performed prior to normal operation of the LCD3.3, to confirm correct sampling.

If the LCD3.3 is masked from airflow by obstructions or positioned near local ventilation or
sources of interference the detector may give incorrect responses. Always make sure the unit
is appropriately sited.
Caution – Equipment Damage.

If the ‘D’ Type connector on the bottom of the detector becomes damaged it may not be
possible to connect the power and communications cable to the unit. Always make sure that
the cover is installed to the ‘D’ connector if the power and comms cable is not connected

The detector contains components that will be damaged by water or other liquids. To prevent
The LCD3.3 is designed to be worn by the user on Load Bearing Equipment (LBE). The detector should
be positioned so that it has an uninterrupted airflow and the inlet is not masked or covered.
2.5.1 Alarm Indications

Visual and audible notification of detection. Refer to TABLE 6 for further information.
2.5.2 Alert Indications

Visual and audible notification of detector status. Refer to TABLE 5 for further information.
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2.6 SHUT DOWN

Before switching off the LCD3.3 the user should, when possible, make sure that the detector is cleared
down, i.e. if a positive detection has been made all visual and audible alarms are at the non-alarm
condition. If it is necessary to switch off the detector while it is in an alarm condition this will not damage
the LCD3.3 but could increase the start up time when the unit is next operated.
2.6.1 Shutting Down The LCD3.3

Switch off the LCD3.3 detector by turning the Raincap 45 degrees clockwise to its end stop so that the
pointer is pointing directly at the raised mark at the edge of the body of the detector.

Batteries must not be left in the LCD3.3 if the detector is not being used for a period of time in
case of leakage that will cause corrosion. Make sure that the batteries are removed from the
detector prior to any storage period.
If it is intended for the LCD3.3 detector to go into storage or to be transported the batteries should be
removed.
2.7 INTERFERENTS
Due to the chemical composition of munitions, operating the LCD3.3 near artillery fire can
cause nuisance alarms. Operators should be aware of local environmental conditions when
operating the LCD3.3.
There are a few harmless vapours present in the atmosphere that can, under some circumstances, give
a false response in LCD3.3. The situations most likely to give a false response are in enclosed spaces,
or when sampling near strong vapour sources, e.g. in dense smoke. Some of the types of vapours
which have been found to give false readings are as follows:-
Aromatic vapours. Included in this group of materials are some brands of aftershave and perfume
and food flavourings. Some sweets such as peppermints and lozenges can cause a response if the
breath is exhaled directly onto the inlet.
Cleaning compounds. Some cleaning compounds and disinfectants contain additives that give them
a pleasant smell. Some of these additives such as menthol and methyl salicylate (ms) can give false
responses. Cleaning materials are by their nature spread over large surface areas and, therefore,
provide a considerable vapour source, particularly in enclosed spaces.
Chlorinated materials can cause a response especially in confined spaces with high concentrations
of vapour.
Smokes and fumes. The efflux from some rocket motors and breech fumes from some munitions
can give a response.
2.8 DOWNLOADING DATA

Downloading data from the LCD3.3 requires the use of a Personal Computer (PC) running the Smiths
Detection Downloader application. For further information on Downloader and downloading data refer to
the Downloader Operator Manual. Downloading data also requires use of a Power Comms Adaptor
(PCA) and a data transfer cable.
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2.9 STORAGE AND TRANSPORTATION
2.9.1 Storage
THE SIEVE PACK CONTAINS A MOLECULAR SIEVE. DO NOT DISPOSE OF ANY SIEVE PACK IN
FIRE AS TOXIC SUBSTANCES MAY BE RELEASED. DISPOSE OF A SIEVE PACK AS
HAZARDOUS WASTE IN ACCORDANCE WITH LOCAL RECOMMENDED PROCEDURES.

WATER. EXTREME CARE MUST BE TAKEN WHEN CONTACT WITH WATER
If the equipment is to be switched off for more than 5 days, one of the following storage procedures should be
used. There is a possibility that LCD3.3 may become contaminated with simulants if stored in close
proximity to the Confidence Tester. Make sure that the detector is stored within its charcoal pouch
(Consumable Part Number 14425) separately from the Confidence Tester.
2.9.1.1 Short term storage

To store the equipment for up to 12 months follow the procedure described below.
1. Make sure all equipment and components are as clean and dry as possible prior to stowage. If it is
necessary to stow wet equipment, dry the equipment at the earliest opportunity. Equipment can be
wiped with a clean lint free cloth to remove larger volumes of dirt or fluid then ideally allowed to dry
in air. Do not use excessive direct or indirect heat in an attempt to rapidly dry the equipment.
CAUTION – Battery Leakage

Batteries must not be left in the equipment if it is not being used for a period of time in case of
leakage, which will cause corrosion. Make sure that the batteries are removed from the
equipment prior to any storage period.
2. Remove all batteries from the LCD3.3 Detector and dispose of the batteries in accordance with
standard operating procedures or local regulations.
3. Insert the Detector into the charcoal bag.
4. Stow all equipment. Refer to Section 1.2.6 for information on storage environment..
2.9.1.2 Long Term Storage

If the equipment is to remain unused for periods longer than 12 months, equipment should initially be
treated in the same manner as for Short Term Storage but in addition the detector requires a Dummy
Sieve Pack to be installed. The Dummy Sieve Pack supplied with new equipment is removed and
disposed of when the equipment is first used operationally therefore a replacement Dummy Sieve Pack
is required when equipment is placed into Long Term Storage.
1. Make sure all equipment and components are as clean and dry as possible prior to stowage. If it is
necessary to stow wet equipment, dry the equipment at the earliest opportunity. Equipment can be
wiped with a clean lint free cloth to remove larger volumes of dirt or fluid then ideally allowed to dry
in air. Do not use excessive direct or indirect heat in an attempt to rapidly dry the equipment.
CAUTION – Battery Leakage

Batteries must not be left in the equipment if it is not being used for a period of time in case of
leakage, which will cause corrosion. Make sure that the batteries are removed from the
equipment prior to any storage period.
Page 42
Chapter 2
2. Remove all batteries from the LCD3.3 Detector and dispose of the batteries in accordance with
standard operating procedures or local regulations.

THE SIEVE PACK CONTAINS MOLECULAR SIEVE. DO NOT DISPOSE OF ANY SIEVE
PACK BY FIRE, AS TOXIC SUBSTANCES MAY BE RELEASED. DISPOSE OF A SIEVE
PACK AS HAZARDOUS WASTE IN ACCORDANCE WITH LOCAL RECOMMENDED
PROCEDURES
3. Remove operational Sieve Pack from the LCD3.3 Detector and dispose of as hazardous waste.
4. Install dummy Sieve Pack. (Ancillary Item Part Number 10720).
5. Insert the Detector into the charcoal bag.
6. Stow all equipment. Refer to Section 1.2.6 for information on storage environment..
2.9.2 Transportation
No equipment preparation is required prior transportation.
Page 43
Chapter 2
Page 44
Chapter 3
CHAPTER 3 TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
3.1 GENERAL
The LCD3.3 uses ion mobility phenomena to respond to agent vapours. The technique used is that of
Ion Mobility Spectrometry (IMS). An air sample is drawn into the sampling line by a fan. The sample
then passes two pinhole inlets, one for each of the two ion mobility spectrometers. When the internal
pressure, under the control of a microprocessor, is reduced by the action of a diaphragm, sample is
pumped into the spectrometers through the pinhole inlets. On passing through the inlets, the target
materials enter ionisation sections where ions are generated by corona discharge ionisers.
Figure 45 Principles of Ion Mobility Spectrometry
Ionic clusters of high and low mobilities are then formed as a result of complex interchange reactions.
These clusters are then swept towards a gating grid by an electric field. The gating grids open in turn to
allow the ionic clusters to enter the two drift regions or drift tubes. The two drift tubes operate at
different electrical polarities. One drift tube collects ions of a positive charge to identify Nerve Agents,
whilst the other collects ions of a negative charge to identify Blister Agents.
Within the drift tubes, an electrical field imparts a constant force to the ions, and they separate out
according to their respective mobilities. Ions with the highest mobility travel faster than those with lower
mobilities therefore reaching the further end of the drift tubes first. At the further ends of the drift tubes
the ions collide with collectors giving rise to current pulses.
The actual material identification is conducted by the signal processing software, which sends the
appropriate signal to the detector display.
Page 45
Chapter 3
Figure 46 Pneumatic System Diagram (schematic)
3.2 THE PNEUMATIC SYSTEM
3.2.1 General
The pneumatic system can be split into two parts. The first is the inlet system, which introduces sample
air into the detector, and the second is the recirculating system, which services the ion mobility system.
3.2.2 The Inlet System.

Air is drawn from the atmosphere through the Raincap, which is designed to prevent driving rain from
being drawn further into the sampling system.
The sample air is then passed over the two pinhole inlets (H and G) through which target materials are
drawn in when the diaphragm is activated to reduce the internal pressure. Once within the
spectrometers, and after ionisation is allowed to take place, the target materials are drawn into the
recirculation system. Sample air is expelled from the detector via the exhaust port under the raincap.
3.2.3 The Recirculation System

A single recirculation system is shared by the two spectrometers. This recirculation system circulates air
from the sieve pack to the drift tubes and back to the sieve pack by means of a fan. The function of the
molecular sieve in the sieve pack is to maintain a very dry, ammonia doped supply of air to the drift
tubes.
3.2.4 The Sieve Pack

The Sieve Pack is constructed from a polypropylene moulding that contains the molecular sieve. The
function of the sieve pack is to maintain a very dry airflow around the recirculation system. Ambient
moisture is drawn in with the sample, and eventually this exhausts the molecular sieve's capacity to dry
the air. The microprocessor system calculates the amount of moisture drawn in and compares this with
the known capacity of the sieve pack. When this value is exceeded, a warning is given to the operator
to replace the sieve pack.
Page 46
Chapter 4
CHAPTER 4 INSTALLATION INFORMATION
4.1 GENERAL
No installation information is supplied in this manual for this equipment. Where the detector is used in
conjunction with other equipment where installation is required installation information will be shown in
the manual applicable to that equipment.
Page 47
Chapter 4
Page 48
Chapter 5
CHAPTER 5 MAINTENANCE INFORMATION & INSTRUCTIONS
5.1 GENERAL
WARNING – ELECTRIC SHOCK
LCD3.3 IS POWERED BY BATTERIES. TO PREVENT ELECTRIC SHOCK MAKE SURE THAT
THE LCD3.3 IS SWITCHED OFF AND THE BATTERIES ARE REMOVED PRIOR TO ANY
MAINTENANCE ACTIVITY.
WARNING – HIGH VOLTAGES

HIGH VOLTAGES UP TO 4KV ARE USED INTERNALLY IN THE OPERATION OF THIS
EQUIPMENT AND MAY BE RETAINED BY CAPACITORS AFTER BATTERIES ARE REMOVED.
SERIOUS INJURY ON CONTACT MAY RESULT IF PERSONNEL FAIL TO OBSERVE SAFETY
PRECAUTIONS WHEN PERFORMING MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES. NO ATTEMPT WHAT SO
EVER SHOULD BE MADE TO GAIN ACCESS TO THE INSIDE OF THE LCD3.3 UNIT.
If the LCD3.3 fails to start up when switched on make sure that serviceable batteries are installed to the
detector. An appropriate display message will indicate other faults that may be remedied by the
operator. A fault condition will trigger an audible alert tone different to that of a CWA/TIC alarm.
The alert tone lasting approximately ½ a second is emitted when the LCD3.3 enters an alert condition
e.g. low battery power. The alert tone will repeat itself at the sample rate for a period of 60 seconds or
until cancelled by the operator or the unit is switched off. If the fault that has caused the alert condition
in the LCD3.3 is not corrected the flashing icon indicating the fault will become constantly lit to indicate
that the unit has stopped sampling. The alert tone will once again be emitted at the sample rate for a
period of 60 seconds or until cancelled by the operator.
A confidence test should always be performed after any corrective maintenance actions or fault
corrections.
5.2 PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE

The following table shows the preventive maintenance tasks that are applicable to the LCD3.3 and the
scheduled interval at which those tasks should be performed.
TABLE 9 PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE TASKS AND SCHEDULED INTERVAL.

Preventive Maintenance Task Scheduled Interval
Pre use checks (see Chapter 2 – Starting the At equipment start up
LCD3.3)
Confidence test (see Chapter 2 – Confidence At equipment start up and as required thereafter
testing)
Page 49
Chapter 5
5.3 CORRECTIVE MAINTENANCE
WARNING – UNTRAINED PERSONNEL

THE LCD3.3 CONTAINS COMPONENTS AND SUBSTANCES THAT CAN BE HAZARDOUS TO
PERSONNEL. A TRAINED OPERATOR CAN PERFORM ONLY THOSE MAINTENANCE TASKS
SHOWN IN THE HANDBOOK AND USERS GUIDE. FOR ALL OTHER REPAIRS THE DETECTOR
MUST BE RETURNED TO THE MAINTENANCE CONTRACTOR/MANUFACTURER.
The following table shows the corrective maintenance tasks that are applicable to the LCD3.3 and the
maintenance level at which those tasks should be performed.
TABLE 10 CORRECTIVE MAINTENANCE TASKS AND MAINTENANCE LEVELS.

Maintenance Task Organisational Depot Intermediate /
(Operator) Contractor
(Industry)
Decontamination of LCD3.3 system ●
Replace batteries ● - -
Replace Battery Cassette ● - -
Replace Sieve Pack ●
Replace Sieve Pack Locking Cover assembly ● - -
Replace Raincap assembly ● - -
Replace Cap, Protective Earpiece assembly ● - -
All other maintenance tasks - - ●
5.4 CORRECTIVE MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES
5.4.1 Equipment Decontamination

WARNING – DECONTAMINATION SOLUTIONS
DECONTAMINATION SOLUTIONS MAY CONTAIN HARMFUL SUBSTANCES. ALWAYS
FOLLOW MANUFACTURERS INSTRUCTIONS AND WEAR INDIVIDUAL PROTECTIVE
EQUIPMENT (IPE) WHEN PREPARING OR USING DECONTAMINATION SOLUTION
Caution – Equipment damage.

fluid from entering the equipment switch off the detector and make sure the Raincap is fully
closed prior to fording, swimming or cleaning.
1. Prepare a suitable decontaminant solution in accordance with preparation instructions. Note, A

liquid decontaminant solution is recommended for decontamination of LCD3.3. Fullers Earth may be
used but care must be taken to prevent clogging of the inlet.
2. If necessary, place equipment into a designated washing area.
3. Make sure the Inlet Raincap, Sieve Pack Locking Cover and Battery Cassette are closed to prevent
decontaminant solution from entering the equipment.
4. Using a suitable brush e.g. a nail brush or similar, vigorously cleanse all surfaces of the equipment
with the decontaminant solution.
5. Leave the equipment for 15 minutes minimum to allow the decontaminant to be effective then check
for the presence of contamination using detection paper. Do not leave the equipment covered with
decontaminant solution to stand for more than 30 minutes.
6. Wash equipment with clean water to remove all traces of decontaminant solution, then dry using lint
free cloth.
Page 50
Chapter 5
7. Allow equipment to “weather” for 40 minutes.
8. If required record performance of the decontamination exercise.
9. A confidence test may now be performed to confirm that the detector is ready for operation.
5.4.2 Battery Replacement
Figure 47 Battery Replacement
Procedure (see Figure 47)
1. If the LCD3.3 is operating, shut down the detector by closing the Raincap and wait for 3 seconds so
that data can be saved and the unit can shut down correctly.
2. Open the Battery Cassette locking cover.
3. Fully withdraw the Battery Cassette from the detector.
WHEN IMMERSED IN WATER. THE ELECTROLYTE IS FLAMMABLE AND HIGHLY CORROSIVE
IT SHOULD BE REMOVED FROM THE UNIT AND TAKEN TO A WELL VENTILATED AREA TO
COOL DOWN. ONCE THE TEMPERATURE HAS DROPPED THE BATTERY CAN BE DISPOSED
OF ACCORDING TO LOCAL PROCEDURES FOR HAZARDOUS WASTE. SUITABLE
PROTECTIVE CLOTHING SHOULD BE WORN WHEN HANDLING SUSPECTED BATTERIES. IF
THE SKIN OR EYES COME INTO CONTACT WITH THE ELECTROLYTE, WASH THOROUGHLY
WITH WATER AND SEEK MEDICAL ATTENTION.
WARNING – BURNS
CASSETTE
Page 51
Chapter 5
WARNING – BATTERY DISPOSAL

BATTERIES CONTAIN HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES. ALWAYS DISPOSE OF BATTERIES AS
HAZARDOUS WASTE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LOCAL RECOMMENDED PROCEDURES.
4. Remove the four batteries from the Battery Cassette and discard in accordance with local
regulations.


Batteries inserted into the LCD3.3 in the incorrect orientation may cause damage. Always make
sure batteries are inserted in the correct orientation.
5. Install four fresh batteries into the Battery Cassette in the correct orientation.
6. Insert the loaded Battery Cassette fully into the battery compartment and close the Battery Cassette
locking cover.
5.4.3 Battery Cassette Replacement

1. Remove the Battery Cassette from the LCD3.3 as described in Section 5.4.2 and remove the
batteries from the cassette. If serviceable, keep the batteries for reinstallation, if not serviceable
replace the batteries with a fresh set. Dispose of unserviceable batteries in accordance with local
procedures for battery disposal.
2. Exchange the existing Battery Cassette for a serviceable item.
3. Install batteries to the serviceable Battery Cassette and install the loaded Battery Cassette fully into
the battery compartment and close the Battery Cassette locking cover as detailed in the section
concerning battery replacement.
5.4.4 Sieve Pack Replacement

THE SIEVE PACKS CONTAIN AN AMMONIA DOPED MOLECULAR SIEVE. DO NOT DISPOSE OF
ANY SIEVE PACK IN FIRE AS TOXIC SUBSTANCES MAY BE RELEASED. DISPOSE OF SIEVE
PACKS AS HAZARDOUS WASTE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LOCAL RECOMMENDED
PROCEDURES.

FOLLOWING A POSITIVE DETECTION, THE SIEVE PACK MAY RETAIN SMALL QUANTITIES OF
ANY CHEMICAL AGENT DETECTED. TAKE PRECAUTIONS WHEN HANDLING A SIEVE PACK
FOLLOWING A POSITIVE DETECTION. DISPOSE OF A SIEVE PACK AS HAZARDOUS WASTE IN
ACCORDANCE WITH THE LOCAL RECOMMENDED PROCEDURES.

MAY CAUSE CHEMICAL BURNS TO SKIN AND EYES. TAKE CARE NOT TO SWALLOW, INHALE
OR OTHERWISE COME INTO CONTACT WITH THE AMMONIA VAPOUR. ALWAYS OPEN THE
SIEVE PACK LOCKING COVER CAREFULLY AND IN A WELL-VENTILATED AREA.
Page 52
Chapter 5

WATER. PARTICULAR CARE MUST BE TAKEN WHEN FORDING OR SWIMMING.

If the LCD3.3 becomes contaminated it will give incorrect responses. Do not remove the old
sieve pack or install a new sieve pack in rain or very dusty conditions, e.g. downwind from
dense smoke or fumes or in an enclosed space where there are vapor sources known to give
LCD3.3 responses. When changing the sieve pack do not touch the sealing face of the sieve
pack. Sieve pack replacement should where possible be done in a clean and dry, well
ventilated area.
NOTE, The sieve pack locking cover forms a part of the LCD3.3 unit and is not a part of the sieve pack
assembly. The locking cover must be kept for re-use.
Procedure, (see Figure 48, Figure 49 and Figure 50).
1. Remove the vapour proof packet containing the sieve pack replacement kit from its storage location
and tear open the ‘Used Sieve Pack’ compartment, labelled A, and remove the resealable bag and
cleaning cloth. Open the resealable bag.
Figure 48 Packaged Replacement Sieve Pack
2. If the LCD3.3 is operating shut down the detector by closing the Raincap and wait for 3 seconds so
3. Using the cloth wipe clean the detector and the sieve pack locking cover.
4. Remove the Battery Cassette from the LCD3.3 as detailed in the section concerning battery
replacement.
Page 53
Chapter 5
Figure 49 Sieve Pack Removal
5. Holding the LCD3.3 firmly, rotate the sieve pack locking cover in an anti-clockwise direction until it is
at 90º (at right angles) to the base of the unit and using the locking cover as a grip, pull the sieve
pack assembly free from the LCD3.3 unit.
6. Transfer the used sieve pack from the LCD3.3 into the resealable bag.
Figure 50 Sieve Pack Locking Cover
7. Hold the used sieve pack through the resealable bag, remove the locking cover from the used sieve
pack by rotating the locking cover until it is aligned with the sieve pack end face, then pull the
locking cover free from the locating tab on the sieve pack. Keep the locking cover for installation
with the new sieve pack.
8. Open the ‘New Sieve Pack’ compartment labelled B of the vapour proof packet. Remove the new
sieve pack from the packaging. Take care not to disturb the plastic cover.
9. Align the locking cover with the base of the new sieve pack and press into place on the locating tab.
Rotate the locking cover in an anti-clockwise direction until it is at 90º (at right angles) to the base of
the new sieve pack to fix the locking cover onto the sieve pack.
10. Taking care not to touch or contaminate the sealing face slide the sieve pack from the plastic cover.
11. Insert the new sieve pack into the sieve pack compartment and push gently into the detector making
sure that it is fully inserted. The sieve pack can only be inserted into the compartment one way,
make sure the sieve pack is the correct way round before insertion.
12. Rotate the locking cover in a clockwise direction until the locking cover is aligned with the base of
the detector and is engaged with the slots on the detector. The locking cover is now locked into
position making the unit fully watertight.
13. Install the Battery Cassette as detailed in the section concerning battery replacement
14. Reset the sieve pack life timer cover as detailed in the section concerning resetting the sieve pack
life timer.
5.4.5 Resetting the Sieve Pack Life Timer

The LCD3.3 has an integral Sieve Pack Life Timer that causes the detector to display a message to
change the Sieve Pack when there is 72 hours of Sieve Pack life remaining. After 72 hours the Sieve
Pack will be fully depleted and the unit will stop sampling. To reset the sieve pack life timer access the
Reset Sieve Menu through the menu system. For further information on the menu system refer to
Section 2.4.
Page 54
Chapter 5
5.4.6 Sieve Pack Locking Cover Replacement
replacement.
3. Remove the Sieve Pack from the LCD3.3 and remove the locking cover from the sieve pack as
detailed in the section concerning sieve pack replacement. If serviceable, keep the sieve pack for
reinstallation, if not serviceable replace the sieve pack with a fresh one.
4. Exchange the existing locking cover for a serviceable unit.
5. Install the locking cover to the serviceable Sieve Pack and install the Sieve Pack fully into the Sieve
Pack compartment and close the locking cover as detailed in the section concerning Sieve Pack
replacement.
6. If a new Sieve Pack has been fitted reset the Sieve Pack Life Timer as detailed in the section
concerning resetting the Sieve Pack Life Timer.
5.4.7 Rain Cap Replacement
Figure 51 Raincap Replacement
replacement.
3. To remove the Raincap rotate the Raincap counter-clockwise to the ‘ON’ position. Press down the
Raincap again and rotate anti clockwise until the Raincap comes to a stop and no further rotation is
possible. Lift the Raincap vertically clear of the inlet.
Note. While the Raincap is removed, inspect the inlet for the build up of any dust or dirt. If the inlet is
dusty or dirty gently blow across the inlet to remove any dust or dirt particles. Do not brush or rub
the inlet. If the Raincap itself is dirty it can be rinsed in clean water and dried with a lint free cloth.
Do not use oils, lubricants or solvents.
Page 55
Chapter 5
4. To install the replacement Raincap, position the replacement Raincap onto the Inlet structure with
the Raincap pointer pointing towards the earpiece socket. Make sure that the pins on the inside of
the Raincap are in the locating slots.
5. Press down on top of the Raincap and rotate clockwise until the Raincap is in the ‘ON’ position and
release.
6. Press down again on top of the Raincap and rotate clockwise until the Raincap is in the ‘OFF’
locked position.
7. Install the Battery Cassette as detailed in the section concerning battery replacement.
8. Switch on the detector and wait for completion of the start up sequence.
5.4.8 Earpiece Socket Protective Cap Replacement
Figure 52 Earpiece Socket Protective Cap Replacement
replacement.
3. Cut the existing lanyard and remove the existing earpiece socket protective cap.
4. Dispose of the existing earpiece socket protective cap and lanyard.
5. Tie the lanyard of the replacement earpiece socket protective cap to the securing point on the body
of the detector.
6. Install the earpiece socket protective cap firmly to the earpiece socket.
Page 56
Chapter 5
5.4.9 Breather Replacement
Figure 53 Breather Replacement
replacement.
3. Using a suitable tool in the slots of the breather rotate the breather anti clockwise until loose and
remove.
4. Dispose of the existing breather as non hazardous waste.
5. Install the replacement breather and tighten in a clockwise direction by hand until finger tight. Do not
use Loctite or any other adhesives when installing the replacement breather.
6. Using a suitable tool in the slots tighten the breather a further ¼ turn clockwise.
Page 57
Chapter 5
5.5 FAULT ANALYSIS
5.5.1 Fault Diagnosis

TABLE 11 below shows the faults that can occur with LCD3.3.
TABLE 11 FAULT DIAGNOSIS

Fault Indication Corrective Action
Detector does not Detector Inoperative Replace Batteries. See corrective
come on at start maintenance procedures. If fault persists
up obtain replacement equipment. Return
faulty detector for repair.
Low Battery Battery power low. Detector Replace Batteries. See corrective
message. operational. Battery replacement maintenance procedures.
required.
Low Sieve Pack Sieve Pack remaining life low. Replace Sieve Pack. See corrective
message Detector operational. Sieve Pack maintenance procedures.
replacement required.
Sieve Pack Sieve Pack exhausted. Detector Replace Sieve Pack. See corrective
exhausted not operational. Sieve Pack maintenance procedures.
message replacement required.
Failed Confidence Detector does not give alarm in 1. Replace Confidence Tester and repeat
Test confidence test mode. confidence test.
2. Replace Sieve Pack. (see corrective

maintenance procedures) and repeat
confidence test.
Detector Contaminated equipment Decontaminate Equipment. See corrective

constantly in maintenance procedures.
alarm condition
Equipment Visible damage to equipment. Repair damaged items by replacement.

damaged See corrective maintenance table 5.1 for
the list of replaceable items. If damage is
not repairable obtain replacement
equipment. Return faulty detector for
repair.
Page 58
Chapter 6
CHAPTER 6 SPARES INFORMATION
6.1 GENERAL
TABLE 12 details the recommended spare parts, consumables and optional ancillaries for LCD3.3.
TABLE 12 LCD3.3 – SPARE PARTS, CONSUMABLES AND ANCILLARY ITEMS

Item Description Part Number NSN
Raincap Assembly PC10051 5340-99-915-4637
Breather PC10319 6665-99-131-4756
Earpiece Socket Protective Cap PC19345 -
Battery Cassette Assembly (Green) PC15110 6160-99-335-9723
Sieve Pack Locking Cover Assembly, PC10104 6665-99-990-3479
Sieve Pack Kit, Multipack (10 off) PC10791 6665-99-167-4977
Battery, Lithium-Iron Disulphide, 1.5V, AA Size 6135-01-333-6101
Alternative:
Battery, Alkaline Manganese Dioxide, 1.5V, AA Size 6135-99-195-6708
Confidence Tester PC10163 6665-99-280-7305
Earpiece Assembly PC10070 5965-99-968-3337
Survey Nozzle and Stowage Pot PC11642 6665-99-684-4223
Users Guide PC20531
Operational Instructions/User Manual PC15459 7610-99-991-1666
Pouch, Detector (Green), Packaged PC15117 -
Accessory Pouch, Packaged PC15107 -
Dust Cap, D-Connecter PC18679 -
Dummy Sieve Pack PC10720 -
Charcoal Pouch (Detector) PC14425 -
Page 59
Chapter 6
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Chemical Agent Detector

SAFETY SUMMARY ............................................................................................................................ vii

2.5 Operational conditions ..................................................................................................... 40

The equipment described in this publication conforms to the following standards:

BS EN 50270:2006 - Electromagnetic compatibility. Electrical apparatus for the detection and

BS EN 61010-1:2010 - Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control,

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WARNINGS & CAUTIONS

On labelling of the container equipment is supplied in.

WARNING – HEARING DAMAGE

WARNING – DAMAGE TO PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT

WARNING – BATTERY DISPOSAL

WARNING – UNTRAINED PERSONNEL

WARNING – DANGEROUS SUBSTANCES

WARNING – ELECTRIC SHOCK

WARNING – HIGH VOLTAGES

WARNING – TOXIC HAZARD

WARNING – TOXIC HAZARD

WARNING – TOXIC HAZARD

WARNING – TOXIC HAZARD

WARNING – FIRE HAZARD

WARNING – BURNS AND SCALDS

WARNING – DECONTAMINATION SOLUTIONS

WARNING – SIMULANT MISUSE

WARNING – DISGUISED AGENT ALARM

WARNING – NON-ALARM IN CONFIDENCE TEST MODE

Caution – Battery Installation

Caution – Battery Leakage

Caution – Mixing Battery Types

Caution – Liquid Ingress

Caution - Equipment damage.

Caution – Impaired Performance.

Caution – Impaired Performance.

Caution – Impaired Performance.

Caution – Impaired Performance.

Caution - Equipment damage.

Caution – Equipment Contamination.

Caution – Damaged Equipment.

Caution – Equipment Contamination.

Caution – Equipment Contamination.

Caution – Equipment Damage.

Caution – Equipment Contamination.

Caution – Nuisance Alarm

Caution – Equipment Saturation.

Caution – Contamination of LCD3.3 with Simulant

Issue Incorporated By Date

Initial Issue Manufacturer September 2008

Issue 2 Manufacturer February 2010

Issue 3 Manufacturer December 2010

Issue 4 Manufacturer March 2011

Issue 5 Manufacturer January 2012

Issue 6 Manufacturer June 2012

Issue 7 Manufacturer December 2012

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