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  • Konfigurasi Jobsheet 4.3

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    sriwati461
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    The document describes the configuration of routers, switches, VLANs, DHCP servers and relays to implement inter-VLAN routing. Key steps include: 1. Configuring VLANs 10, 20, 30 on switches and subinterfaces on the router with IP addresses and DHCP relay; 2. Connecting the switches and router with trunk ports and enabling routing; 3. Configuring a DHCP server for each VLAN to assign addresses; 4. Configuring one switch as the VTP server to propagate VLANs.

    Original Description:

    Konfigurasai jobsheet 4.3 proses komunikasi data

    Original Title

    Konfigurasi jobsheet 4.3

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    The document describes the configuration of routers, switches, VLANs, DHCP servers and relays to implement inter-VLAN routing. Key steps include: 1. Configuring VLANs 10, 20, 30 on switches and subinterfaces on the router with IP addresses and DHCP relay; 2. Connecting the switches and router with trunk ports and enabling routing; 3. Configuring a DHCP server for each VLAN to assign addresses; 4. Configuring one switch as the VTP server to propagate VLANs.

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    4 views13 pages

    Konfigurasi Jobsheet 4.3

    Uploaded by

    sriwati461
    The document describes the configuration of routers, switches, VLANs, DHCP servers and relays to implement inter-VLAN routing. Key steps include: 1. Configuring VLANs 10, 20, 30 on switches and subinterfaces on the router with IP addresses and DHCP relay; 2. Connecting the switches and router with trunk ports and enabling routing; 3. Configuring a DHCP server for each VLAN to assign addresses; 4. Configuring one switch as the VTP server to propagate VLANs.

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    of 13

    Konfigurasi router

    Router>en
    Router#conf t
    Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
    Router(config)#int fa0/0.10
    Router(config-subif)#encap dot1q 10
    Router(config-subif)#ip add 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0
    Router(config-subif)#no sh
    Router(config-subif)#ex
    Router(config)#int fa0/0.20
    Router(config-subif)#encap dot1q 20
    Router(config-subif)#ip add 192.168.20.1 255.255.255.0
    Router(config-subif)#no sh
    Router(config-subif)#ex
    Router(config)#ex
    Router#
    %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console

    Router#write
    Building configuration...
    [OK]
    Router#conf t
    Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
    Router(config)#int fa0/0
    Router(config-if)#no sh

    Router(config-if)#
    %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up

    %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up

    %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0.10, changed state to up

    %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0.10, changed state to up

    %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0.20, changed state to up

    %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0.20, changed state to up

    Router(config-if)#ex
    Router(config)#ex
    Router#
    %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
    Router#

    Konfigurasi switch 0
    Switch>en
    Switch#conf t
    Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
    Switch(config)#vlan 10
    Switch(config-vlan)#vlan 20
    Switch(config-vlan)#ex
    Switch(config)#int fa0/1
    Switch(config-if)#sw mo tr

    Switch(config-if)#
    %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to down

    %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to up

    Switch(config-if)#ex
    Switch(config)#int fa0/2
    Switch(config-if)#sw mo tr

    Switch(config-if)#
    %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/2, changed state to down

    %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/2, changed state to up

    Switch(config-if)#ex
    Switch(config)#vlan 10
    Switch(config-vlan)#int fa0/2
    Switch(config-if)#ex
    Switch(config)#

    Konfigurasi switch 1

    Switch>en
    Switch#conf t
    Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
    Switch(config)#vlan 10
    Switch(config-vlan)#vlan 20
    Switch(config-vlan)#ex
    Switch(config)#int fa0/1
    Switch(config-if)#sw mo tr

    Switch(config-if)#
    %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to down

    %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to up

    Switch(config-if)#ex
    Switch(config)#int fa0/2
    Switch(config-if)#sw mo tr

    Switch(config-if)#
    %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/2, changed state to down

    %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/2, changed state to up

    Switch(config-if)#ex
    Switch(config)#vlan 10
    Switch(config-vlan)#int fa0/2
    Switch(config-if)#ex
    Switch(config)#

    Konfigurasi IP server DHCP

    Konfigurasi IP server DNS


    Konfigurasi switch 0 vlan 20

    Switch(config)#vlan 20
    Switch(config-vlan)#int range fa0/3-4
    Switch(config-if-range)#sw mo acc
    Switch(config-if-range)#sw acc vlan 20
    Switch(config-if-range)#ex
    Switch(config)#

    Konfigurasi DHCP relay vlan 20 di router

    Router>en
    Router#conf t
    Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
    Router(config)#int fa0/0.20
    Router(config-subif)#encap dot1q 20
    Router(config-subif)#ip add 192.168.20.1 255.255.255.0
    Router(config-subif)#ip helper-address 192.168.10.254
    Router(config-subif)#ex
    Router(config)#ex
    Router#
    %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console

    Router#

    Konfigurasi dhcp vlan 20 di server dhcp


    Hasil di PC 0 vlan 20

    Konfigurasi router dan MLS

    Router>en
    Router#conf t
    Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
    Router(config)#int fa0/1
    Router(config-if)#ip add 10.10.10.1 255.255.255.0
    Router(config-if)#

    Switch>en
    Switch#conf t
    Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
    Switch(config)#int fa0/1
    Switch(config-if)#ip add 10.10.10.2 255.255.255.0
    ^
    % Invalid input detected at '^' marker.
    Switch(config-if)#no sw
    Switch(config-if)#
    %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to down

    %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to up

    Switch(config-if)#ip add 10.10.10.2 255.255.255.0


    Switch(config-if)#do ping 10.10.10.1

    Type escape sequence to abort.


    Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 10.10.10.1, timeout is 2 seconds:
    .!!!!
    Success rate is 80 percent (4/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 0/0/0 ms

    Switch(config-if)#

    Konfigurasi routing di router dan MLS

    Router(config)#ip route 192.168.30.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.10.2


    Router(config)#ip route 192.168.40.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.10.2
    Router(config)#ip route 192.168.50.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.10.2
    Router(config)#

    Switch(config)#ip route 10.10.10.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.10.1


    Switch(config)#ip route 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.10.1
    Switch(config)#ip route 192.168.20.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.10.1
    Switch(config)#

    Konfigurasi vlan 30 dan dhcp relay di router

    Router>en
    Router#conf t
    Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
    Router(config)#int fa0/1.30
    Router(config-subif)#encap dot1q 30
    Router(config-subif)#ip add 192.168.30.1
    % Incomplete command.
    Router(config-subif)#ip add 192.168.30.1 255.255.255.0
    Router(config-subif)#

    Server dhcp vlan 30

    Router>en
    Router#conf t
    Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
    Router(config)#int fa0/1.30
    Router(config-subif)#encap dot1q 30
    Router(config-subif)#ip add 192.168.30.1
    % Incomplete command.
    Router(config-subif)#ip add 192.168.30.1 255.255.255.0
    Router(config-subif)#ip helper-address 192.168.10.254
    Router(config-subif)#

    Konfigurasi MLS

    Switch>en
    Switch#conf t
    Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
    Switch(config)#int fa0/1
    Switch(config-if)#sw mo trunk
    Command rejected: An interface whose trunk encapsulation is "Auto" can not be configured to
    "trunk" mode.
    Switch(config-if)#ex
    Switch(config)#int fa0/1.30
    % Only routers can have sub interfaces in this version.
    Switch(config)#int fa0/1
    Switch(config-if)#sw trunk encap dot1q
    Switch(config-if)#sw mo trunk
    Switch(config-if)#ex
    Switch(config)#ip routing
    Switch(config)#vlan 30
    Switch(config-vlan)#int vlan 30
    Switch(config-if)#
    %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Vlan30, changed state to up

    Switch(config-if)#ip add 192.168.30.1 255.255.255.0


    Switch(config-if)#ex
    Switch(config)#ip routing
    Switch(config)#vlan 40
    Switch(config-vlan)#int vlan 40
    Switch(config-if)#
    %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Vlan40, changed state to up

    Switch(config-if)#ip add 192.168.40.1 255.255.255.0


    Switch(config-if)#ex
    Switch(config)#ex
    Switch#
    %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console

    Switch#sh vlan

    VLAN Name Status Ports


    ---- -------------------------------- --------- -------------------------------
    1 default active Fa0/1, Fa0/2, Fa0/3, Fa0/4
    Fa0/5, Fa0/6, Fa0/7, Fa0/8
    Fa0/9, Fa0/10, Fa0/11, Fa0/12
    Fa0/13, Fa0/14, Fa0/15, Fa0/16
    Fa0/17, Fa0/18, Fa0/19, Fa0/20
    Fa0/21, Fa0/22, Fa0/23, Fa0/24
    Gig0/1, Gig0/2
    30 VLAN0030 active
    40 VLAN0040 active
    1002 fddi-default act/unsup
    1003 token-ring-default act/unsup
    1004 fddinet-default act/unsup
    1005 trnet-default act/unsup

    VLAN Type SAID MTU Parent RingNo BridgeNo Stp BrdgMode Trans1 Trans2
    ---- ----- ---------- ----- ------ ------ -------- ---- -------- ------ ------
    1 enet 100001 1500 - - - - - 0 0
    30 enet 100030 1500 - - - - - 0 0
    40 enet 100040 1500 - - - - - 0 0

    Switch#

    Konfigurasi switch 2 vlan 30

    Switch>en
    Switch#conf t
    Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
    Switch(config)#vlan 30
    Switch(config-vlan)#ex
    Switch(config)#int fa0/1
    Switch(config-if)#sw mo trunk
    Switch(config-if)#ex
    Switch(config)#int range fa0/2-3
    Switch(config-if-range)#sw mo acc
    Switch(config-if-range)#sw acc vlan 30
    Switch(config-if-range)#ex
    Switch(config)#ex
    Switch#
    %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console

    Switch#write
    Building configuration...
    [OK]
    Switch#

    Konfigurasi routing di MLS

    Switch(config-if)#ex
    Switch(config)#ip routing
    Switch(config)#vlan 30
    Switch(config-vlan)#int vlan 30
    Switch(config-if)#no ip add
    Switch(config-if)#ip add 192.168.30.2 255.255.255.0
    Switch(config-if)#ex
    Switch(config)#int fa0/1
    Switch(config-if)#vlan 30
    Switch(config-vlan)#ex
    Switch(config)#int fa0/1
    Switch(config-if)#sw trunk encap dot1
    Switch(config-if)#sw trunk encap dot1q
    Switch(config-if)#sw mo trunk
    Switch(config-if)#ex
    Switch(config)#ex
    Switch#
    %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console

    Switch#sh int trunk


    Port Mode Encapsulation Status Native vlan
    Fa0/1 on 802.1q trunking 1
    Fa0/2 on 802.1q trunking 1

    Port Vlans allowed on trunk


    Fa0/1 1-1005
    Fa0/2 1-1005

    Port Vlans allowed and active in management domain


    Fa0/1 1,30,40
    Fa0/2 1,30,40

    Port Vlans in spanning tree forwarding state and not pruned


    Fa0/1 1,30,40
    Fa0/2 1,30,40
    Switch#

    Konfigurasi vtp server di switch server

    Switch>EN
    Switch#CONF T
    Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
    Switch(config)#
    Switch(config)#int fa0/2
    Switch(config-if)#sw mo trunk

    Switch(config-if)#
    %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/2, changed state to down

    %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/2, changed state to up

    Switch(config-if)#ex
    Switch(config)#vtp mo server
    Device mode already VTP SERVER.
    Switch(config)#vtp domain smksragi
    Changing VTP domain name from NULL to smksragi
    Switch(config)#vtp password smksragi
    Setting device VLAN database password to smksragi
    Switch(config)#int fa0/2
    Switch(config-if)#sw mo tr
    Switch(config-if)#ex
    Switch(config)#ex
    Switch#
    %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console

    Switch#sh vtp status


    VTP Version : 2
    Configuration Revision : 7
    Maximum VLANs supported locally : 255
    Number of existing VLANs : 8
    VTP Operating Mode : Server
    VTP Domain Name : smksragi
    VTP Pruning Mode : Disabled
    VTP V2 Mode : Disabled
    VTP Traps Generation : Disabled
    MD5 digest : 0x15 0xAA 0x9D 0xA3 0x84 0xE6 0x30 0xC1
    Configuration last modified by 192.168.30.1 at 3-1-93 01:10:31
    Local updater ID is 0.0.0.0 (no valid interface found)
    Switch#

    Konfigurasi vtp client switch client

    Switch>en
    Switch#conf t
    Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
    Switch(config)#int fa0/1
    Switch(config-if)#sw mo trunk
    Switch(config-if)#ex
    Switch(config)#int range fa0/2-3
    Switch(config-if-range)#sw mo acc
    Switch(config-if-range)#sw acc vlan 40
    % Access VLAN does not exist. Creating vlan 40
    Switch(config-if-range)#ex
    Switch(config)#ex
    Switch#
    %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console

    Switch#sh vlan

    VLAN Name Status Ports


    ---- -------------------------------- --------- -------------------------------
    1 default active Fa0/4, Fa0/5, Fa0/6, Fa0/7
    Fa0/8, Fa0/9, Fa0/10, Fa0/11
    Fa0/12, Fa0/13, Fa0/14, Fa0/15
    Fa0/16, Fa0/17, Fa0/18, Fa0/19
    Fa0/20, Fa0/21, Fa0/22, Fa0/23
    Fa0/24
    40 VLAN0040 active Fa0/2, Fa0/3
    1002 fddi-default act/unsup
    1003 token-ring-default act/unsup
    1004 fddinet-default act/unsup
    1005 trnet-default act/unsup

    VLAN Type SAID MTU Parent RingNo BridgeNo Stp BrdgMode Trans1 Trans2
    ---- ----- ---------- ----- ------ ------ -------- ---- -------- ------ ------
    1 enet 100001 1500 - - - - - 0 0
    40 enet 100040 1500 - - - - - 0 0
    1002 fddi 101002 1500 - - - - - 0 0
    1003 tr 101003 1500 - - - - - 0 0
    1004 fdnet 101004 1500 - - - ieee - 0 0
    1005 trnet 101005 1500 - - - ibm - 0 0

    Switch#conf t
    Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
    Switch(config)#vtp mo client
    Setting device to VTP CLIENT mode.
    Switch(config)#vtp domain smksragi
    Domain name already set to smksragi.
    Switch(config)#vtp password smksragi
    Setting device VLAN database password to smksragi
    Switch(config)#ex
    Switch#
    %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console

    Switch#sh vtp status


    VTP Version : 2
    Configuration Revision : 7
    Maximum VLANs supported locally : 255
    Number of existing VLANs : 8
    VTP Operating Mode : Client
    VTP Domain Name : smksragi
    VTP Pruning Mode : Disabled
    VTP V2 Mode : Disabled
    VTP Traps Generation : Disabled
    MD5 digest : 0x15 0xAA 0x9D 0xA3 0x84 0xE6 0x30 0xC1
    Configuration last modified by 192.168.30.1 at 3-1-93 01:10:31
    Switch#
    Switch#configure terminal
    Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
    Switch(config)#ex
    Switch#
    %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console

    Switch#sh vlan

    VLAN Name Status Ports


    ---- -------------------------------- --------- -------------------------------
    1 default active Fa0/4, Fa0/5, Fa0/6, Fa0/7
    Fa0/8, Fa0/9, Fa0/10, Fa0/11
    Fa0/12, Fa0/13, Fa0/14, Fa0/15
    Fa0/16, Fa0/17, Fa0/18, Fa0/19
    Fa0/20, Fa0/21, Fa0/22, Fa0/23
    Fa0/24
    30 VLAN0030 active
    40 VLAN0040 active Fa0/2, Fa0/3
    50 VLAN0050 active
    1002 fddi-default act/unsup
    1003 token-ring-default act/unsup
    1004 fddinet-default act/unsup
    1005 trnet-default act/unsup

    VLAN Type SAID MTU Parent RingNo BridgeNo Stp BrdgMode Trans1 Trans2
    ---- ----- ---------- ----- ------ ------ -------- ---- -------- ------ ------
    1 enet 100001 1500 - - - - - 0 0
    30 enet 100030 1500 - - - - - 0 0
    40 enet 100040 1500 - - - - - 0 0

    Switch#

    Semua client memperoleh ip dari DHCP server

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