ABSTRACT

A study entitled “COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH OF CONCRETE WITH

HIBISCUS SAP AS ADMIXTURE” presented by ARIANE P. VERZOSA to the faculty of
the College of Engineering in partial fulfilment to the requirements for the degree BACHELOR
OF SCIENCE IN CIVIL ENGINEERING

Adviser: NELIA P. VERZOSA, CE, MSME, Ed.D.

This study was conducted to determine the compressive of concrete with hibiscus sap as

admixture. This made use of experimental method of research. . . . . (300-350 words)

 Chapter I

THE PROBLEM

Introduction

Concrete is a mixture of cement, gravel . . . .

Conceptual Framework

The compressive strength of concrete . . .

Statement of the Problem

This study aimed to determine the compressive strength of concrete with hibiscus sap as

admixture.

Specifically, it sought to answer the following questions:

1. What is the compressive strength of concrete with the following proportions:

a.

Assumptions

This study was backed up . . .

Hypotheses

Based on the problem presented, the following hypotheses were tested:

1.

Scope and Delimitation

This study determined the compressive strength . . .

Operational Definition of Terms

The following terms used in this study are defined as follows:

Compressive Strength. This refers to . . .

Concrete. This is a mixture of Portland Cement . . .

Significance of the Study

Concrete used in building construction . . . Hence, the study to determine the compressive

strength of concrete with hibiscus sap as admixture is of utmost importance to the following:

Implementing Agency/End Users. The use of concrete with . . .

Contractors. This will . .

 Chapter II

REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE

 Chapter III

METHODOLOGY

The research design, the population and sampling and the data gathering instruments and

procedures as well as the statistical treatment used in this study is presented in this chapter.

Research Design. This study made use of . . .

Population/Sample. The samples used in this study is shown in Table 1.

Table 4. Correlation Coefficient between the Frequency of Water

Shortage and Profile of the Household in Terms of Age
Proportions Number of Specimens

Data Gathering Instruments.

Data Gathering Procedures.

Statistical Treatment of Data.

 Chapter IV

PRESENTATION, ANALYSIS, AND INTERPRETATION OF DATA

This chapter presents, analyses and interprets the data gathered from this study.

Compressive Strength of Concrete

Table 2 presents the compressive strength of concrete . . .

Correlation between the Frequency of Water Shortage and the Profile of the Households

On Age. As shown in Table 4, there is no correlation between the frequency of water

shortage and the age of the households. The value of the coefficient correlation r = 0.0035 which

is lower than the p-value which is equal to 0.6353.

On Gender.

Figure 1. Blue Box

 Chapter V

SUMMARY, CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS

This chapter discusses the summary of findings, presents the conclusions and gives

recommendations based on the results obtained from the study.

SUMMARY

This study was conducted to determine . . .

Findings

The findings of the study are summarized as follows:

1. Profile of the Households

On Age. Most of the respondents (29/34) were 30 years old and below. . . .

On Gender.

Conclusions

From the foregoing findings, the following conclusions were made:

1.

2.

3.

Recommendations

In view of the aforementioned findings and conclusions derived from the study, the

following measures are hereby recommended by the researchers.

1.

2.
3.

4. Further study shall be conducted . . . .

BIBLIOGRAPHY
APPENDIX A
APPENDIX B
CURRICULUM VITAE