CLASS-X CH=8 INTRODUCTION TO TRIGONOMETRY WORKSHEET

1. If 5𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐴 = 3 then the value of 4𝑡𝑎𝑛𝐴 =____________ [ ]

3 4
(A) (B) (C) 3 (D) 4
4 3
1−tan 2 45°
2. The value of is _____________ [ ]
1+tan 2 45°

(A) sin60° (B) 𝑡𝑎𝑛90° (C) 𝑠𝑖𝑛45° (D)𝑐𝑜𝑠90°

3. 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝐴 = 2𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐴 where A is acute is true, when 𝐴 =_________ [ ]
(A) 0° (B) 30° (C) 45° (D) 60°
4. 9 tan2 𝐴 − 9 sec 2 𝐴 = __________ [ ]
(A) 9 (B) 1 (C) −1 (D) −9
5. 𝑠𝑖𝑛25°. 𝑐𝑜𝑠65° + 𝑐𝑜𝑠25°. 𝑠𝑖𝑛65° = _____________ [ ]
1
(A) 1 (B) −1 (C) (D) 0
2
3
6. If 𝑐𝑜𝑠3𝜃 = where 3𝜃 is acute the 𝑠𝑖𝑛6𝜃 = ____________ [ ]
2
1 1 3
(A) (B) (C) (D) 0
2 2 2

7. 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝐴 =____________ [ ]
𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐴 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐴 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐴 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐴
(A) (B) (C) (D)
1+cos 2 𝐴 1+sin 2 𝐴 1−cos 2 𝐴 1−sin 2 𝐴
𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐴
8. + 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐴 = ______________ [ ]
𝑐𝑜𝑡𝐴

(A) 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝐴 (B) 2𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐴 (C) 2𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐴 (D) 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝐴

9. 𝑡𝑎𝑛1°. 𝑡𝑎𝑛2°. 𝑡𝑎𝑛3°...............𝑡𝑎𝑛89° = __________ [ ]
1
(A) 1 (B) 0 (C) 2 (D)
2
𝑠𝑖𝑛 10°
10. + 𝑠𝑒𝑐20°. 𝑠𝑖𝑛70° = ___________ [ ]
𝑐𝑜𝑠 80°

(A) 1 (B) 0 (C) 2 (D) −1

11.sin2 45° − cos 2 60 = ___________ [ ]
1 1 1
(A)−1 (B) (C) (D) −
4 2 4
 12.In a 𝛥𝐴𝐵𝐶, ∠𝐴 + ∠𝐵 = 90° then which of the following is true? [ ]
(A) 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐴 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐵 (B) 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐶 = 1 (C) 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐴 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐵 (D) 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝐴 = 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝐶
13.If 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃 + 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃 = 𝑝 then 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃 − 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃 =___________ [ ]
1 1
(A) −𝑝 (B) 𝑝 (C) − (D)
𝑝 𝑝
𝐴+𝐵
14.if 𝐴, 𝐵 and 𝐶 are the angles of a 𝛥𝐴𝐵𝐶 then 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 = ______ [ ]
2
𝐶 𝐵 𝐶 𝐶
(A) sin (B) sin (C) sec (D) tan
2 2 2 2

15.𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃 1 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃 + 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝜃 =___________ [ ]

(A)−1 (B) 0 (C) 1 (D) 2
16. 𝑠𝑒𝑐30° − 1 𝑠𝑒𝑐30° + 1 = ___________ [ ]
1 1
(A) (B) 3 (C) 1 (D)
3 3

1−𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐴 1+𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐴
17. + = ___________ [ ]
1+𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐴 1−𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐴

(A) 2𝑠𝑒𝑐𝐴 (B) 2𝑡𝑎𝑛𝐴 (C) 2𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐴 (D) 2𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐴

3 1
18.If tan 𝐴 + 𝐵 = and 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐴 = then 𝑐𝑜𝑡2𝐵 = ___________ [ ]
3 2
1
(A) (B) 3 (C) undefined (D) 0
3

19.tan2 90° − 𝜃 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝜃 = ___________ [ ]

(A) cos 2 𝜃 (B) −1 (C) 1 (D) sin2 𝜃
sin 2 60°
20. = ___________ [ ]
1−cos 2 30°
1 1
(A) (B) 3 (C) (D) 2
3 2

1 1−𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥
21.If 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 = then find the value of .
2 1+𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥

22.Is it right to say that sin 𝐴 + 𝐵 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐴 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐵 ? Justify.

23.If 𝑐𝑜𝑡2𝐴 = 𝑡𝑎 𝑛 𝐴 + 60° , find the measure of 𝐴 where 2𝐴 is an acute angle.
24.Express 𝑡𝑎𝑛68° + 𝑠𝑒𝑐63° in terms of trigonometric ratios of angles lying between
0°and 45°.
2 𝑐𝑜𝑡 2 𝜃−1
25.If 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 = 3𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 then find .
𝑡𝑎𝑛 2 𝜃
1
26.If sin 𝐴 + 𝐵 = 1 and sin 𝐴 − 𝐵 = where 𝐴, 𝐵 are acute, find 𝐴 and 𝐵.
2

27.In a right triangle ABC, right angle is at C. If BC + CA = 23cm and BC – CA = 7cm then
find sinA and tanB.
𝑝 2 −1
28.If 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝐴 + 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝐴 = 𝑝 then show that 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐴 = .
𝑝 2 +1
2 2 2
29.Prove that 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝐴 + 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝐴 − 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝐴 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐴 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝐴 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐴 =3
12
30.If 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐴 = then find 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐴.
13
3
31.If 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝐴 = then find all the other trigonometric ratios.
4

32.Find the value of 𝑡𝑎𝑛48°. 𝑡𝑎𝑛16°. 𝑡𝑎𝑛42°. 𝑡𝑎𝑛74°.

𝑠𝑖𝑛 90° 1
33.Evaluate: + .
𝑐𝑜𝑠 45° 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 30°

34.If (1 + cot 2 𝐴) 1 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐴 1 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐴 = 𝑘 then find the value of ‘𝑘’.

35.In a triangle XYZ, ∠Y is right angle. If XZ = 17cm and YZ = 15cm then find (i) sinX (ii)
cosZ (iii) tanX.
2 1−𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐴
36.Show that 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝐴 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝐴 = .
1+𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐴

37.Show that sin6 𝜃 + cos 6 𝜃 = 1 − 3 sin2 𝜃. cos 2 𝜃.

1+𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐴 1−𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐴 2
38.Prove that + = .
1−𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐴 1+𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐴 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐴

1+𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃
39) Show that + = 2𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃.
𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 1+𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃

𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃 +𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃 −1 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐴

40. Show that = .
𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃 −𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃 +1 1−𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐴

41. Show that tan2 𝜃 − sin2 𝜃 = tan2 𝜃. sin2 𝜃.

42) Show that 1 + 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝐴 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝐴 1 + 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝐴 + 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝐴 = 2

 𝐴+𝐶 𝐵
43. In a triangle 𝐴𝐵𝐶, show that cos − sin = 0.
2 2

1
44. If 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝐴 = then find the value of 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝐴and 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝐴.
3

45. Evaluate: 2(cos 2 45° + tan2 60°) − 6(sin2 45° − tan2 30°)

46. Show that 𝑠𝑒𝑐16°𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐74° − 𝑐𝑜𝑡74°𝑡𝑎𝑛16° = 1.

1 1 1 1
47. Prove that − = − .
𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝐴 −𝑐𝑜𝑡𝐴 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐴 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐴 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝐴 +𝑐𝑜𝑡𝐴