Peter MacKay's misuse of military resources for personal purposes, despite having a

strong position, may have been due to a lack of clear policies and inadequate supervision

systems. The lack of an ethical culture and lack of penalties for noncompliance could have

eroded public trust and led to the misuse of military resources.

The discursive break refers to the public debate and controversy surrounding an incident,

such as Peter MacKay's misuse of government resources. This behavior can potentially damage a

politician's reputation and career. The public is concerned about the responsible use of taxpayer

funds and the integrity of public officials, as failure to do so undermines confidence in the

political system.

Politicians can create a community buffer to protect themselves from public outrage by

enhancing their reputation, communication skills, ethical behavior, community support, and

crisis management. However, no measure can protect politicians from unscrupulous actions, and

their success depends on audience support, civic engagement, regional considerations,

transparency, and traceability. Honesty and accountability are crucial for their success.