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Lab 3 Porosity Determination Using Helium Porosimeter Method
Lab 3 Porosity Determination Using Helium Porosimeter Method
Lab 3 Porosity Determination Using Helium Porosimeter Method
Petroleum Engineering
Missouri University of Science & Technology
Introduction
In hydrocarbon reservoirs, the pore volume is available for the accumulation and
storage of oil, gas and water. Porosity is defined as the ratio of the pore volume to
the bulk volume of a porous media.
pore volume
Porosity = ×100 %
bulk volume
Total porosity: It is the ratio of the volume of all pores to the bulk volume of
material, regardless of whether or not the pores are
interconnected.
Effective porosity: It is the ratio of the interconnected pore volume to the bulk
volume of a material.
Equipment Listed
Haian gas porosimeter, including 4 valves, 1 pressure regulator, reference chamber and
sample chamber
Principles: Principle of Helium Porosimeter
Figure 3-2 shows front panel of gas porosimeter made by Haian Company
Fig.3-2. Gas porosimeter, front panel
1-Gas source valve; 2-Gas pressure regulator; 3-Gas supply valve; 4-Reference
volume; 5-Sampling valve; 6-Sample chamber; 7-Vent valve.
1. Determine the bulk volume of the regular surface core using caliper. Use a
caliper to obtain several length measurements for each side (Table 3-1).
Use the average length to calculate the bulk volume of the sample. V =πr 2L
50
40
f(x) = − 20.1508634734441 x + 64.1332355816227
R² = 0.461315841707706
Volume (cc)
30
20
10
0
1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3
P1/P2 (psi)
Conclusion
The Helium Porosimeter measured the effective porosity of the core sample.
References