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REVISON WORKSHEET

HALF YEARLY

FUNDAMENTAL UNIT OF LIFE

CLASS 9

MCQs:

1. A plant cell usually differs from an animal cell in absence of-


a) Ribosome
b) ER
c) Lysosome
d) Plastid
2. Which of the following is an exception to cell theory?
a) Bacteria
b) Fungi
c) Viruses
d) Lichens
3. Ribosomes are the site of-
a) Photosynthesis
b) Respiration
c) Protein synthesis
d) Absorption
4. The cell organelle that store DNA-
a) Mitochondria
b) Chloroplast
c) Nucleus
d) All of the above
5. A type of cell division, in which daughter cells have half number of chromosomes
a) Mitosis
b) Meiosis
c) Binary fission
d) None of the above

ASSERTION REASON-

6. A- The endoplasmic reticulum which lacks ribosomes is called smooth endoplasmic


reticulum(SER).
R- SER is mainly involved in protein synthesis.
7. A- Mitochondria are called powerhouse of cell.
R- Mitochondria produces cellular energy in the form of ATP.
8. A- In osmosis, water moves from hypotonic to a hypertonic solution.
R- Osmosis involves diffusion of water.
9. A- Plant cell bursts if placed in water.
R- High turgor pressure causes bursting of plant cells.
10. A- Cell wall is a non living part of the cell.
R- It offers protection, definite shape and support.

CASE-BASED QUESTIONS:

11. The nucleus contain chromosomes, which are visible as rod shaped structure only when
the cell is about to divide. Chromosomes contain information for inheritance of
characters from parents to next generation in the form of DNA molecules. Chromosomes
are composed of DNA and protein.
a) Name the two components of chromosome.
b) State the relation between chromosome and Chromatin material.
c) Abbreviate DNA.
12. Observe the given diagram properly and answer the following question:

a) Identify the given diagram.


b) State its importance. (any two)
13. Draw and label the parts of a mitochondria.
14. Give reason-
a) What would happen to the life of a cell if there was no golgi apparatus.
b) In bacteria the nuclear material is called as nucleoid.
15. State any two key points of Cell theory. Who had presented the theory?
16. Write down the functions of-
a) Lysosomes
b) Vacuoles
c) Plasma membrane.
17. Draw a neat labelled diagram of Chloroplastid.
18. a) Differentiate between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.

b)Explain the process of plasmolysis with one example.

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