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The 18th century was a period of significant historical developments that influenced the course of

global history. Here are some major world events from 1700 to 1800:

1. **Great Northern War (1700-1721)**: A conflict between a coalition led by Russia, and Sweden
over control of the Baltic Sea and territory in Northern Europe.

2. **War of Spanish Succession (1701-1714)**: A major European conflict triggered by the death of
the childless Charles II of Spain, leading to a struggle for control of Spain and its territories.

3. **Enlightenment (17th-18th centuries)**: A cultural and intellectual movement emphasizing


reason, individualism, and skepticism towards tradition. It greatly influenced politics, philosophy,
science, and art.

4. **Seven Years' War (1756-1763)**: A global conflict involving major European powers, known as
the first "world war" due to its widespread theaters of conflict.

5. **American Revolution (1775-1783)**: A rebellion of thirteen American colonies against British


rule, leading to the formation of the United States of America.

6. **French Revolution (1789-1799)**: A period of radical social and political upheaval in France,
leading to the abolition of the monarchy and the rise of Napoleon Bonaparte.

7. **Napoleonic Wars (1803-1815)**: A series of conflicts involving Napoleon Bonaparte's French


Empire against various coalitions of European powers. While they extended into the 19th century,
they had their roots in the late 18th century.

8. **Industrial Revolution (late 18th to early 19th centuries)**: A period of rapid industrialization,
urbanization, and technological advancements, particularly in Britain, which transformed economies
and societies worldwide.

9. **Treaty of Paris (1763)**: Ended the Seven Years' War, redrawing colonial boundaries and
shifting global power dynamics.
10. **Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen (1789)**: A fundamental document of the
French Revolution, declaring equal rights for all citizens.

11. **Haitian Revolution (1791-1804)**: A successful slave rebellion in the French colony of Saint-
Domingue, resulting in the establishment of Haiti as an independent nation.

12. **First Partition of Poland (1772)**: Three neighboring powers - Russia, Prussia, and Austria -
annexed parts of Poland, leading to its eventual partition and disappearance from the map of
Europe.

13. **Glorious Revolution (1688)**: A bloodless revolution in England that resulted in William III of
Orange-Nassau and Mary II assuming the English throne.

14. **Pugachev's Rebellion (1773-1775)**: A Cossack-led uprising against Russian rule, led by
Emelian Pugachev.

These events had profound and lasting impacts on political, social, and cultural developments
around the world, and they laid the foundation for many of the major events of the 19th and 20th
centuries.

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