Sap Basis Hana 12

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SAP HANA

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• Which of the following template roles allows a user who has been assigned this
role to grant the privileges of this role to other users?
Please choose the correct answer.

A. CONTENT_ADMIN
B. MODELING
C. PUBLIC
D. MONITORING

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• Respuesta: A

• This role contains all the privileges required for using the information modeler in
the SAP HANA studio, as well the additional authorization to grant these
privileges to other users. It also contains system privileges for working with
imported
objects in the SAP HANA repository. You can use this role as a template for
creating roles for content administrators.

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• Which feature is supported by the backup and recovery process within the
standard delivery of SAP HANA?
Please choose the correct answer.


A. Incremental backup
B. Information model recovery
C. Automatic backup of archiving log files scheduled within SAP HANA
D. Point-in-time recovery

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• Respuesta: D

• To recover the database to a particular point in time, a full backup (data backup
or a storage snapshot) is
available, together with all the relevant log backups.

• Recover the database to the following point in time.

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• An administrator should be enabled to cancel long running commands and end


sessions.
Which privilege must the user be granted?

• Please choose the correct answer.

A. SESSION ADMIN
B. USER ADMIN
C. RESOURCE ADMIN
D. MONITOR ADMIN

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• Respuesta: A

• SESSION ADMIN Authorizes the execution of the ALTER SYSTEM commands


concerning sessions to stop or disconnect a user session or to change session
variables

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• Which delivered role is mandatory for a system administrator in SAP HANA?


Please choose the correct answer.


A. CONTENT_ADMIN
B. IC MODELER
C. SYS_ADMIN
D. SAP_ALL

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• Respuesta: A

• This role contains all the privileges required for using the information modeler in
the SAP HANA studio, as well the additional authorization to grant these
privileges to other users. It also contains system privileges for working with
imported objects in the SAP HANA repository. You can use this role as a
template for creating roles for content administrators.

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SAP HANA – Preguntas


You installed SAP HANA Database using 51 as your system number. Which
network port is used for Standard SQL communication for client access?
Please choose the correct answer.


A. 55113
B. 31551
C. 35100
D. 35115

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• Respuesta: D

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SAP HANA – Preguntas
• A long-running SQL query issued by an SAP NetWeaver work process also seems to
use a lot of system resources. How can you find out which ABAP module and which
SAP NetWeaver user called the query?
Please choose the correct answer.

A. - Open Transaction Process Overview (SM50) in the SAP NetWeaver


system - Sort the list by CPU time
- Select the top entry
- Check the User and Report columns
B. - Go to the Performance tab of SAP HANA studio
- Check the System load diagram
C. - Open Transaction Global Work Process Overview (SM66) in the SAP NetWeaver system
- Sort the list by CPU time - Select the top entry
D. - In SAP HANA studio, check the session overview
- Identify the logical CONNECTION ID for the SAP NetWeaver work process
- Check the columns APPLICATIONSOURCE and APPLICATIONUSER

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• Respuesta: D

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• Which of the following must be running to view SAP HANA Diagnosis Files if the
SAP HANA database is offline?
Please choose the correct answer.

A. sapstartsrv
B. SMD Agent
C. r3trans
D. disp+work

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• Respuesta: A

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• Which tab in SAP HANA studio displays CPU load history data?
Please choose the correct answer.

• A. Overview
B. Volumes
C. Landscape
D. Performance

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• Respuesta: D

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• A backup catalog became unusable. What can you do to recover existing backups?
Please choose the correct answer.

• A. Recreate the backup catalog based on the available backup files with the tool
hdbbackupdiag.
B. Use a third party backup tool to recover the backups.
C. Create a new data backup.
D. In SAP HANA studio Backup Editor Display all backups select REFRESH

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• Respuesta: A

Backup Catalog and Recovery


In exceptional situations outside of the control of SAP HANA, the backup catalog may not
be available at the time of a recovery. If the backup catalog is not available, it can be
largely rebuilt using the existing data and log backups from the file system.
If the backup catalog is rebuilt, it no longer contains storage snapshots or backups made
using third-party tools. As a consequence, these storage snapshots or third-party tool
backups can then no longer be used for a recovery.
If you rebuild the backup catalog, only the external backup catalog is affected; the
internal SAP HANA backup catalog is not changed. The external backup catalog is used
to recover SAP HANA.

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• You need to combine unstructured data from an Apache Hadoop database with data
in your SAP HANA system. What do you use to achieve this?
Please choose the correct answer.


A. SAP Sybase IQ
B. Full-text search indexes
C. Virtual tables
D. SAP Landscape Transformation

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• Respuesta: C

By enabling result caches in Hive for queries on low-velocity data, you can avoid
repeated Map-Reduce execution and minimize response time.
When SAP HANA dispatches a virtual table query to Hive, it involves series of ‘map’
and ‘reduce’ job executions.

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• You want to create a role that grants read-only access to the content of the system
and monitoring views and to statistics services.
Which of the following privileges should the role contain?
There are 2 correct answers to this question.

• A. DATA ADMIN
B. ALTER for SQL schema _SYS_STATISTICS
C. SERVICE ADMIN
D. SELECT for SQL schema _SYS_STATISTICS

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• Respuesta: A,D

The system privilege DATA ADMIN is a powerful privilege. It authorizes a user to read all data in
system views, as well as to execute all data definition language (DDL) commands in the SAP
HANA database. No user in a production system should have this privilege, with the exception of the
SYSTEM and _SYS_REPO users, which have this privilege by default.

_SYS_STATISTICS is a technical database user used by the internal monitoring mechanism of the
SAP HANA database. It collects information about status, performance, and resource usage from all
components of the database and issues alerts if necessary

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SAP HANA – Preguntas


Which of the following can you use to update SAP HANA?

Please choose the correct answer.

• A. SAP HANA lifecycle manager


B. SAP HANA update wizard
C. SAP HANA on-site configuration tool
D. Software update manager (SUM) for SAP HANA

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• Respuesta: A

• To update an SAP HANA system, you need to first download the individual
components from Service Marketplace (SMP). This can be done manually, or from
the SAP HANA studio. Once the component packages have been prepared, the
system update can be triggered from any of the three SAP HANA database
lifecycle manager user interfaces.

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• A customer complains about poor performance when they query a column table with
5 billion records. You suspect that this table is partially loaded into memory. Where
can you to check the load status of this table?
There are 2 correct answers to this question.

• A. On the Runtime Information tab of the table definition


B. In the M_TABLES view
C. In the M_CS_TABLES view
D. In the M_TABLE_PERSISTENCE_LOCATIONS view

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• Respuesta: A,C

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• You want the user SOLMAN_ADMIN to be able to modify the properties of the SAP
HANA instance during system configuration in SAP Solution Manager.
Which role must you assign to the user SOLMAN_ADMIN to achieve this?
Please choose the correct answer.

A. SAP_SYSREC_ALL
B. SAP_SOLAR02_ALL
C. SAP_SM_ADMIN_COMPONENT_ALL
D. SAP_SYSTEM_REPOSITORY_ALL

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• Respuesta: D

• Prerequisites for using technical scenarios in SAP Solution Manager:


• • You have set up the LMDB during SAP Solution Manager Setup (transaction
SOLMAN_SETUP) under System Preparation Prepare Landscape Description .
• • You have activated the SLD synchronization connection and the full, automatic
synchronization is complete.
• • To create or change a technical scenario in the LMDB, you need the
SAP_SYSTEM_REPOSITORY_ALL role in SAP Solution Manager.

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• Which operating system commands show the SAP HANA processes?


There are 2 correct answers to this question.

• A. HDB proc
B. HDB version
C. HDB admin
D. HDB info

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SAP HANA – Preguntas


Respuesta: A,D

• Show HANA Processes HDB proc & HDB info



• HDB proc
• HDB info
• eg /usr/sap/HDB/HDB00/HDB info

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• Which parameters do you change to configure the trace file rotation?


There are 2 correct answers to this question.

• A. maxfilesize
B. tracefile
C. maxfiles
D. trace

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• Respuesta: A,C

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• Which of the following authentication methods does SAP HANA support for http(s)
access?
There are 2 correct answers to this question.

• A. Header-based authentication
B. SAP logon tickets
C. LDAP authentication
D. X.509 client certificates

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• Respuesta: B,D

• Single-Sign On
Single sign-on provides for an environment in which users can access SAP HANA
from multiple clients based on an initial authentication on the client. The following
mechanisms can be used for this purpose:
● Kerberos
● SAML
● X.509 client certificates
Only for HTTP access to SAP HANA by means of SAP HANA XS
● SAP logon/assertion tickets

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• You are investigating a problem with the SAP HANA database. You opened a
customer message with SAP support.
SAP support asks you to provide diagnostic information from the SAP HANA
instance. How can you gather this information?
There are 2 correct answers to this question.

• A. Run the HDB info command on the SAP HANA server as <SID>adm
B. Run the fullSystemInfoDump.py script on the SAP HANA server as <SID>adm
C. Execute Diagnosis Files -> Diagnosis Information -> Collect function in the SAP
HANA studio
D. Select and download all files under Diagnosis Files in the SAP HANA studio

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• Respuesta: B,C

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• Which view in SAP HANA studio do you use to add additional users?
Please choose the correct answer.

• A. Navigator view
B. Quick Launch view
C. Properties view
D. Console view

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• Respuesta: A

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• You need to recover an SAP HANA database. What is a prerequisite?


Please choose the correct answer

A. Use the SAP DBA Cockpit to perform a database recovery.


B. An offline SAP HANA database
C. Use the SAP HANA cockpit to perform a database recovery.
D. An online SAP HANA database

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• Respuesta: B

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• What do you have to consider when you design a backup plan?


There are 2 correct answers to this question.

• A. The newest data must be backed up most often.


B. The column table data needs to be compressed before a backup.
C. The backup execution must be monitored.
D. The database backup must be stored at a different location than the database
server.

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• Respuesta: C,D

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• In addition to the in-memory database, which of the following technologies are part of
SAP HANA?
There are 2 correct answers to this question.

A. Columnar store
B. Asymmetric multi-processing
C. Diskless data storage
D. Massive parallel processing

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• Respuesta: A,D

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• What does the save point process in SAP HANA do?


Please choose the correct answer.

• A. It synchronizes changed data to the disaster recovery system.


B. It frees up memory by saving non-active data to disk.
C. It saves changed data to disk at regular intervals.
D. It saves changed data to disk when transactions are committed.

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• Respuesta: C

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• What are the recommended ways to perform a database backup?


There are 2 correct answers to this question.
:

A. Use the./hdbsetup command


B. Use SAP HANA Studio
C. Use SQL commands
D. Use the BRBACKUP command

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• .Respuesta: B,C

• The sections that follow describe how to create backups using different tools.
You can create backups manually using the following tools:

● SAP HANA studio
● SAP HANA cockpit
● Native SQL
● DBA Cockpit for SAP HANA

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• How can you delete old data and log backups from both the backup catalog and
physically
from the server?
Please choose the correct answer.

A. Delete all files under $(DIR_GLOBAL)/hdb/log


B. Run "DELETE from m_backup_catalog_files where backup_id = <backup_id>" in
the SQL editor
C. Delete all files under $(DIR_INSTANCE)/backup/data and
$(DIR_INSTANCE)/backup/log
D. Go to Backup Editor -> Backup Catalog -> Delete Older Backups ->Catalog and
backup location

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• Respuesta: D

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• Which of the following SAP HANA tools is used to collect diagnostic information?
Please choose the correct answer.

A. landscapeHostConfiguration.py
B. hdbnsutil
C. hdbsql
D. fullSystemInfoDump.py

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• Respuesta: D

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• A company wants to restrict data access to a specific year for certain users. Which
privilege type must you define in SAP HANA to achieve this requirement?
Please choose the correct answer.

A. SQL privileges
B. Package privileges
C. System privileges
D. Analytic privileges

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• Respuesta: D

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• If you want to create or drop tables in a schema, which privilege type do you need?
Please choose the correct answer.

A. Analytic
B. SQL
C. System
D. Package

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• Respuesta: B

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• Which of the following Kerberos implementations is supported for single sign-on in


SAP HANA?
There are 2 correct answers to this question.

A. Red Hat Linux version 4 and later Kerberos implementation


B. "Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) Encryption for Kerberos 5" on HP-UX
C. MIT's Kerberos Network Authentication Protocol
D. Windows Active Directory Domain Kerberos implementation

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SAP HANA – Preguntas

• Respuesta: C,D
• SAP HANA supports Kerberos version 5 for single sign-on based on Active Directory
(Microsoft Windows Server) or Kerberos authentication servers. For HTTP access via
SAP HANA Extended Services, Kerberos authentication is enabled with Simple and
Protected GSSAPI Negotiation Mechanism (SPNEGO). Once Kerberos client
libraries have been installed, you must configure Kerberos on the authentication
server by performing the following logical steps:
• Configuration
To allow users to log on to the SAP HANA database from a client using Kerberos
authentication, the following configuration steps are necessary:
1. Install MIT Kerberos client libraries on the host(s) of the SAP HANA system.
2. Configure the SAP HANA system for Kerberos and/or SPNEGO authentication.
3. Map SAP HANA database users to their external identities stored in the Kerberos
key distribution center (KDC).

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Gracias

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