Kumarasambhavam - Eka Alocanatmaka Adhyayana: Boctor of I) Ilo Dpi) P

Kumarasambhavam - Eka Alocanatmaka
Adhyayana
A Critical Study of the Kumarasambhavani
ABSTRACT
THESIS SUBMITTED FOR THE DEGREE OF
Boctor of Î)ilo£;DpI)p
IN
SANSKRIT
BY
MISS FARHA
Under the Supervision of

Dr. (Mrs) Salma Mahfooz
DEPARTMENT OF SANSKRIT
ALIGARH MUSLIM UNIVERSITY
ALIGARH (INDIA)
1 3 0 7
1
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Kumarasambhavam - Eka Alocanatmaka

Adhyayana
A Critical Study of the Kumarasambhavam
^ . •-»'
' i> \îi'-\l

THESIS SUBMITTED FOR THE DEGREE OF
Mottoi of $})Uo£ôpI)P
IN
SANSKRIT
^jL^
v5^
BY
v^
MISS FARHA
Under the Supervision of

Dr. (Mrsj Salma Mahfooz vW^^^^VU^
DEPARTMENT OF SANSKRIT
ALIGARH MUSLIM UNIVERSITY
ALIGARH (INDIA)
1 9 S 7
Dr. (Mrs.) Sdlma Mabfooz Womens" College
MA. (Hindi). M.A., Ph.D. (Kanskrit) Aligarb Muslim University
Reader in Sanskrit Aligarh-202 002
CERTTFTCATE
This i s to c e r t i f y that M i s s . Farha has completed

her Ph.D. thesis entitled ''KumarsambhavaB* : Eka
Alochnatmaka Adhyayana" under my supervision and
g u i d a n c e . I t i s her own work and to the best of my
knowledge i t has not been submitted for the award
of any degree in t h i s u n i v e r s i t y or anywhere e l s e .
I am s a t i s f i e d with the e f f o r t s made by her in t h i s

connection.
(Dr. Salaa Mahfooz)

Supervisor
(0571) O : 25541, R : 401357, TLX : 564-230 AMU IN Fax (91) (571) 29827
RESI. : SALW4 MANSION, FRIENDS COLONY. 4/714-DODHPUR. AUGARHWZOW. (INDIA)
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cHfiraSnT ^ ^ ^ Fl^ W^ ^ ^ « 1 R ^ ^R=ffcr ^ra? <Hl(^rM % ^ScrW SIT^ #^^^^1 ^ t ^
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^piR^F*T^ % ^ 3F!I ^ c M ^ M 'ft T\Wm % ^ ' ^ ^n^TcIF T^ f I f ' l R ^ P n f l ^ 'f
l-^n?nm : 1 3 6 . 1 37, 7, 17.4, 4 . 2 0 , 2 1 . 2 3 , 3Tt2M
2-'IlMT3 : ^ ^ , 223,231-219
4
1 -^W:^ ^m : 3l^2?pT 39. 3l«ira 245. 270-271
2 <tlS^<l"l, «ire ^Jv^ 3I«2M-11
3.The Kalikapura na d e a l s i s fuU with t h e s t o r y of kalidasas

Kumarsrimbhavama. The main story of t h e m a r r i a g e of Siva and
P a r v a t i , the s t o r y of S a t i Daksayani a n d t h e ciirse of on
manmutna a r e a l l u d e d to by k a l i d a s a . The a u t h o r shows similorty
between the k a l i k a p u r a n a a n d t h e k u m a r s a m b h a v a .
Raghvana V. The Kalika Purana, Kalidasa and magha, woolner

coiran. V o l , pj 191, -195
j>*ll<^*<'Mc<*^ ^rai ^504' ^' W ^ % 3PIR ^ ^ ^Jf^ % +ll^<iiy ^ "Rwîl"' cT«n
^!«ir ?^F?g?FT 'f f%^ ^m t I 1R % ^ ^" % ^ 3 ? ^ ^ ;^ <^'<y,<|U|l'Ti4d ^ J S ^ ' ^^57
f. : 1/23
fe^r: g ^ : ^ T ^ : ^ ^ ?ra ^^^^^^T^^R^M I
l$N^<l"l
^^ ^m wj^ Pil^«*i ^Rî^jRrsqf ^ J ^ ^nni, 11
fl/26
I^N^ÎUj
(i
^ ^?i#Sl ^ "s^n* l^^t^ fe^ t ^ ^ T ^ ^J^ ^nnr ^" ^ irai #T[ ^V^ ^ CHIFH ^ R ^ ^
^ ^ t I ^ ^^ i^?|q^ ^ 3i«jf # ^qftcn^ itm t I ^Kr^ ^«<*i<i«i+K ^ F?m ^ "^sin'
*l^l+|c^M<W4<l = l l ^ ( + MI ^ZTO % ? R T ^ 5RFR ^ ^ ^fn%?ra ^ 3|T^ ^ g | ^ t I ^nf^RTO
^ ^ 3R^ i J ^ ^ ^ n ^ c T ^ ^ M ^ % ^ it'll I ^TIR^TRT^ *<Î+M ^ ^ <WWU|, *<^mKd,
it, ?^ ^ fî^TR, ' K ^ ^ cW?T ^ clvH)4i4t ST^RT l ^ - ^ n ^ % ^m ^ ' T ^ ^ ^H+^f,
4{lsi+< ^ 1 1 ^ f^^ i t 5?I f T R ^ # ^ c M M<l5t>*I ^ 3i)5|^ N ^ l ^ n ^ ^Jlf^RW ^
1. The jbtory of Kumar and death of Tarka at his hand is

reffered to in the Mahabharata, the Ramayana and the
various Puranas, such as the Sivepurana, Matsyapurana,
Brahmapurana, Kalkipurana etc. As the date of various
puranas isquite uncertain, it is difficult to say whether
Kalidasa was idebted to them for his story of Kumara.
Kalidasa-R.D.Karmakar, P. 58
2.f. : /26, 5/3.

7
jb^tx*!"****! % ^ Nk»r w^^ WP^ ^ :
2•flRÎ'^SR'j; - 3113 ^
'fii^^^SM' ^t^ 'ft snw ^ncT ^ ^ t I
3113^ ^ +lld<iW SRF Tf%cl 1RI ^ ^ ^ +lRl<iW % ^ t ^ - ^ 'f ^ SIT ^311^^ I ^ ^

8
^ t ^ "^ ^0^ ^ (^[^15 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ t I ^ ^ W f t f ^ îT % ?^ V^JI^ ^
^)]5^ ^ ^ SR^ ^ ?T^Kfr t"l3?cf: 3f?3^ ?T^ ^JT^RRT W ^T^' t" J 515^ 1^ ^ 3TOR- iR
3113^' ^ ^ +ll^<iiy ^ T^JTI 5T^' ^ ^ ^ mm I +li^<W ^ % ^ cM ^ ^>qi^ %
1. If the Vlllth canto of Kumarsambhva is to be accepted from

the pen of Kalidasa it would reflect a great flaw in his
philosophy of life. Siva and Parvati, who are united
through servere penance, are described in this can to in a
manner which brings them down to the level of ordinary
sensual creatures.
-Kumarsambhavam -Editor-Dr. Gautam Patel, P.77
2. According to ancient Indian traditions a true poet is
expected to be Krantdarsi a seer, having divine vision and
perfect expression. Such universal vision and extra
ordinary expression are fully reflected in the first
to VII contes of Kumarsambhva but are totally missing in
the VIII one.
Ibid, P.77
+il^<ii« sA # § ^ ^ ^ ^H<it(cTi ^ arm ^ ' ^ ^ ^R>^ t I
^•f- : 8/3, 6, 19,22,23,59, 64,76, 83
f. : 8/54
S.Thera i s a universal f e s t i v a l in c a n - t o seven, Kumarsambhva
ends wih the wedding c e l e b e r a t i o n , says Rabindranatha Tagore
in h i s prachina sahitya : Rabindranatha Tagore prachina
sahitya,Gujrati Translation by M.H.Desai and N.D. Parikh,
zs
Ilird Edition Ahmedabad, P.-47 English t r a n s l a t i o n by
Dr.Gautam Patel- in kuraarsambhava with the commentray
of VallabhadeWa, P. 76
10
fTR?ETRq^ if ^K % ^ ^ ' ^ ^ IF? SRt^ ft^ t* ^ <+ilRl^l^ % B^R^ 'f S R ^ ^ " ^ I
$*iK^^*<^^ 13/57 ^ ^[«JteTcIT 3?^ ^ f ^ % q jp^ t % 1 ^ ^^^?^ ^ ^ % f^ ylr^ll^d
Metres of Kalidasa, M. Mishra, P. 74

11
9 R ^ ^ 9^ TPT îra ^ cT^ ^ ^ t ^ 1 ^ t I fW5W=«TSR ÊTRf ^ ' ^^ ti +lf^<{W ^ r^
l . T h e Kalidasa I l i r d employed some metres which influence the contents
ofthe stamzas by the suggestive sence of their names. Thus
Rathoddhata i n XIII 57 has been employed t o e x p r e s s the exhortation
of Siva t h e S k a n d a . For war and s v a g a t a h a s been employed in the
fbUowing s t a n z a to express the welcoming of t h e order by Skanda.
The r e l a t i o n of t h e names of the metres with t h e contents in these
s t a n z a s shows v e r y l a t e date of Kalidasa I I I tD whom. The names of
metres known i n t h e i r most modern forms to o u r k a l i d a s a very few

namely were known, and of the s e v e r a l metreshe was himself the
author.
Book-The metres of Kalidasa, P.74
2. Our Kalidasa never employed V a s a n t a t i l k a throughout a can-to but
the seventeen c a n - t o i s throughout i n vasant.
Ibid, P . 75
3- f.: 10/60
12
^ r^^n ^ 4t ^R?5 sns ^ ^n^ ?tt f i 3 ^ * ^ sns^ w ^ ^ % ?irq ^ Wri ^ ' ?tciT
^ ^ t e r t ^T«n f%^ 3Fq ^ % f I ?^ 'T^ % ^ M ^ tei ^^l^ ^ ^ , (ûd<Plr?^,
3r»iRfl' wf^ ^Pj^ %4Hi^*\ 11
MI6l><^*<W ^(^ t^WW^ f^ II
%lf1^ ^01 ^ i^cF^t 11
D e s c r i p t i v e catalogue Calcutta-No 29 ;
A coinmentary on Kumarsambhva,entitled subodha,
by bharata Malika.
2.Histgory of Indian L i t e r a t u r e ( E n g . t r a n s . ) P.195 eraras,1961
3.A History of Indial L i t e r a t u r e , Vo I , I I , I I I , p t . I , P. 61

13
3n3 ^ % ^nnw 122 ^ a^q ffcrat" ^' ^s^^ w^ ^ ws t^ t ^^^ ^T^^ ^ ^TÎ? ^
tRF ^ ^ ^ 'ft i;?! M 3r^ firf # gRT ^ ' ^ t I fe^ ^^^ % ^^tcq^RH ^^l^T 3 n ^
W^ Srai^ fe^ f?r?^?"=?^ % 3115 ^ ^^ ^ T^^ ^ % ti+^f** ^' 3Tq^ ^<rMqi'l f^^R ^
^ sfRTife cWi d4)Sjii^ M ^* ?^ g^jR w^ ^^ t - srfsf ^ ^' RR 3ft?: q r ^ ^ ^ram
^ ^t^ ^ ' M ^RJ^ îfe ^ ^ ^ ' f^ ^5iraT ^ , WJI^RR! ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ N T ^ 3k
^ # ^ ii^tcl ^ WJl t , fe^ ^ ' ^ 3fk oZiilB JTH^ % 1%^ ^f ^cMH ^ ^ ^ cR^'
^ ^ s^piit ^ ^ ^ ft \îÂH ^^ ^ ^3^1^ îî^ 3tg;a T5 ^5iraT t I 'Rift ? ^ îr?
% f^^ ^ t 1^ 3Rr: WWl t % J-d4>Nl4 ^ 3n3 B^ ^ +lRl<I^ ^ TSRT 'IFrt it" I
1. Kalidasa Et. L' Art poetigue D.L.Inde, PP. 235-6 Paris 1917
^..A History of Sanskrit literature ,P. 90
3.Ibid, PP. 126 FF.
4.*il$j«im ^ ? n t o qH^n, w^ w^ H^, \ 26
S-^tT^ -+ll^<SW ^ W t o %Rr, 1 ^ SRIK f|#^, Tj 26
6-^^Pvr3ftf^, Jnl+Nl4, ^. 237

14
ti.Tjfl.m. 1 ^ ^ 'ft 9il^^ ^ t^ m 3R^ W^-" ^5T%5ra ^ n ? ^ " ^' f i R B " ^ ^
1. Wheatever may be the views of those who maintain that the

latter cantes are also genuine, they must adm > the
theorists are all silent and no citation after 8th can-to
could be drawn as illustrations from the works on poetics.
The passage î yM^l^d^R^*^*!^ ' quoted as
Kalidas's by Ujjavaladatta is also quoted by rayamukta in

his Amarkasa pada Candrika (Vol. I, P. 323) bujk as from
Kumardasa. This is actually found in his Jankiharna (IX.12)
This fresh examination of additional works on poetics
dramaturgy does not disclose a single citation from these
latter cantes. It is therefore clear that the genuine work
of Kalidasa stops with the 8th canto.
-Kalidasa citations, N.R.SUBBANNA, P. 241
15
f^TRîWT^ 303 ^ ?I^ =hlRl<iW ^ r^^ t I f^niPNlft 3n3 ^ ^ m wff # 3 } ^ qrqPRT
3|!^feqf, 3NI^r%r ^ P M ^8?I 3 R i t e # T Srat^ fe^ l ^ 3iq^ ^m ^ ^ ^??^ f I f^«SIT^
1-^^ dK+l^< te: îl^ ^lltZT: i criWlflt f^^ 9^ ^T^lFt
ci^ w^ ' f. 2/51 ifcf ^: firr^fe'PF" wm gfrr
yil^dc^ld I dK*l^<Plil^<^ ^J^n^^T^^Rrn^crqi Plftcdc^HlMi^:
Tm l+^ldl^"^^ ^qt?PT5R: I cl?^ f^^R^P^T^ ? r ^ W ^^ 1 ^NII^Kril+'ûr
1. Kumarsambhavama of Kalidasa, Ed. T. Ganpati Sastri with the
Sastri with the commentary prakasika of Aruno Girinatha, &
vivrana of Narayana pandita, Trivendrum, Part 1,19 13 - 14
p.3
16
% ai^jBR «iraW 3R[fe7if ^ f ^ 1 1 ^ W^-W^ ^ % FIR ^ ^ ^ 3iqiJM^ ^
ta t ^ 1 ^ +ll^^W ^ 3PT f M '^^ ôTf)^ % f^ fe^ ^>|#T gît^ 3HT ^ ' ^ |2
2.R.V. Krishnamachary,in t h e sahrdya S a n s k r i t J o u r n a l ,

IX. 1 5 1 , Madras.
17
^ H^l+M 'f 3113 ^ aiiti^ ^ i t ^ ^qiilTT 11 3ICT: ^pirwwT^ ^ ^ 1 ^ ^ cR? # n 3 ^ t I
if^^RFI q<rvi»i^ci xfrf^sRi^ 3 # c^lteAll+KY ^ ^ ^M ^ 3n3 ^ -ll^^cit
f?l^ 3l4 ^ ^ " t % f I R ? F « m ^1151 ^113-3113 WH' cRf ^ 4)lRl<iiy ^ ^ n t t I ^Tf^ t 5^
c^l<s^l+l<T ^ ^H^ M ^ ^ ^5pRR 3?SRT ^RPRI ^ M l ^ ^ fq ?t«I ^ ^ ^^[^V ^'
1^ it I
^ ' i t ^ % f^ ^ ^' ^\'b<»\ ^ H - ^ ^ J ^ f 3121^ 3 n T ^ t % ^^F^ ^niirJi % 3FZT w n f ^

^ f W % <j(cir=i ^ ?^ 3n^jR T^^ W ^" q?:^ ^5frai t i ^ ^ f^^mt" ^" ^ fan ^* t i
(fRHTST cT% clN^(d »Jd<iNl4 ^ «ft 3Tq^ f ^ l R e ^ m % ^<r*<U| # 17 ^ 1 ^ f 1^
«T33M4 ^ 9-17 cf^ B ^ ^ ^ctRra^ ^JfT t I ^N<rMId % 3 1 ^ ^ IT^ ^ ^M ^ cf^
fIR?F*I^ 'TIRJI^T 3|TI^ # t ^ W m % ^FJR^ 3 1 ^ t I WWi ^ % 3RnT # ?I5^
+1^+HIK*lld ^ ^ t % 3r9ft fU ^FW^ ^ ^ 'RT t I ÎWT^ 5 l 5 5 ^ 3 r 4 ^ 3 F R ' f t ^ # ^
^ « i 3R5ft viu|i|^<^5i<j^[^ ^* fTiR^gpq^ % 14 32 ^ ^ gT^lld^R^H*-^: f^ t I ^ ^
1.^ dmii^*! ?1 I
^ n f l r ^ R ^ , P|!i=Hm : 6/320
2 flTCB'^!?^ : ^ H K * dKMW ^ <<H^4lcl, +<!l+rdl ^ F ^ 1928 I

18
t I +<*1l+< ^ ^ ^F^t^JR ^ ' t f^ 9-17 ^ +1<=4I*W l^tâiT ^ ^ ^ 5PW 8 ^ ^
fIR?n=*l^ ^ 17 ^ cl^ #11 ^5M % ^SiToif % 31M^ ^ ' ^ î%cT t', ^ ^cfT^ f I
^R^ f ^ t-+lRl<il<^ +l(3^^ % viFT ^T«n ^^cIT3if ^ ^ ^ leppT ^ gtfrr ^ j ^ ^ q i ^ ^
^ 'HcKi^f^^* itai t I ^ Î'w îR? ^s^ ^ ^jf^ f ^ " ^ ^ 303^ ^ 4lti<Ml^^+ ^
1.Besides, a poet is not obviously expected to keep the same
high level of excellance throughout a long poem.
Kalidasa, Karmakar, Fn. 25, P.30
dll^lHl im%^ (l-ilMr^ T^c^rar II
f^fnjtî^.: 3^7 5, ? # ^ 23
^Ms can arri\e at no better gj-r-liKim than i±et sarcps 1-8 are dafinitely firm the pen cf
felid^, sargs 9-10 also are sast prdxtiy to be aarribed to him and t±Bt i t i s ret
inpxbehle that sar^ 11-17 ^rxfld have also been vadtbai ly him.
Ifelitfesa,fernBkaoBi,P. 34
13
tl. ^ t e r f ^ f^RR??«T^ ^ 17 ^ cT^ ^ «*^WW f%^ t ?rai 17 ^ ^ l ^ % «*MKW
1. Kalidasa's pointed reference to the eight forms of

Rudra-Shiva andhis s i g n i f i c a n t insistence on t h e f i e r y nature
of Kumara, begotten of the wedlock of siva and parvati,
remindes us of the s a t a p a t h a account of the b i r t h of kumara
as the ninth form of Rudra-Siva, whose b i r t h and exploits
form the c e n t r a l theme of the kumarsambhava. Andif t h i s is
so, the i r r e s i s t i b l e conclusion will be t h a t t h e second half
of the poem, d e p i c t i n g t h e b i r t h and e x p l o i t s of the fiery
kumara, i s genuine, and i t i s for t h i s reason t h a t we have
included it in the present edition of the poem,
Kumarsambhavama,
Edited : Suryakanta INtro, P. XXXIII.
2. The i n t e r n a l evidence has been strengthen by t h e discovery

of two s c u l p t u r e s which can exclusively and conclusively be
understood by a r e f e r e n c e t o the text of t h i s p a r t . P.322
20
^ I i f i ^ # ^ 'j^^?^ ^' tr^ ^Tc^ ^ ^ M f ^ t ' a ^ 5 ^ f^ns^ P^^n^ f% 1^2^

^ Rm^ci^ îjRîPJT^ % 9/14 % ^ q;[ Srmifel t I ^ ^ î^ 3frc ^ ^ 5f5f ^ ^
^ i ^ % SR % T^l^ t \ ^ f^ ^ fTIRBWT^ % 9 ^ % 47,50 ^ ^ 3imrfel t 1^
f• 9/14
' P M I ' # f^^ ^T^t ^ral^ ^rar ^T^T^^^^.^ I
f 9/47,50
21
31,33,52.53,55,58 ^ 63 ^ FT^ t f% 3 ^ ^ ^^ m^Fi^ ^ c^ t I 'I^T^ ^
^HI<^*^<=IH. ^ 17 B ^ ^ sqn t W ^ ^S^ f ^ t cmi ^ ^ *J^1+M t' ^ncJ%" ^ % 37,
47,53,51, ^T5I[ ^ H K ^ ^ ^ % ^ ^ % 16 ^ ^" 54,46,47 ^ ft^ ^ f 1^ f^?^
1.Express mention of the standard sargabandha containing more

than 8 cantos in the sahityadarpana (Ch.VI) and the r ôn
in the unadivritti of Uj javalanando. Show that the letter
contes arealso cited manuscripts sitaam's refrence to
alternative redings and other commentaries make it clear that
manuscripts were there and the letter half has been integral
part.
In the end he says that the end in canto XVII is so very

nice and artistic bringing in the integrated result of the
plot of the epic.
-Book : Kalidasa citations, By-N.R.Subbanna, P.240
2-^. : W^J\^^ ^^ ^33^ ?IR^, ^RR^ 1866 I

22
W^ ^ 8-17 Wf. cT^ ^'IR^F^T^ ^ F R I ^ fe'n t I
1 f. ^WR^ ^rf^ to^ W ^ , ^^;iR^, 1866
2f. Wlff^Wi, v^cHM'< f^ ÎPR, +^+ctll # R ^ J1877J I
3f., ?F?K^ dKMm ?T% ^T^F#, +^jl+rdl, ^ 1928
4.f. , ^*MI<+, ^gferT, îrffr^T an^JT^, 1962

23
1. There can be a little doubt that the 17th can-to does not
conclude the poem . The absence of a natural conclusion in
the form of benedictory stanza at the end of the 17th canto
adds much. Strength to the tradition that the poem has not
only 17 but 22 contes.
-Kalidasa citations. The genuine portion of the

Kumarsambhava, N.R. Subbanna, P. 2338
^^si««inr
ÎTRêi^qcrR ^RT M^lobloAIrd

24
f I '^*<i<^*^'^<t ^ i ^ *iî+M t I l ^ - f ^ toff ^ *iî+ic^ % l ^ - f ^ ^rerq f ^ f
3irai§_ j^?^5ira % *iî+M % ÔT ^ T^ 5R5R ^ 1 ^ ^ ^Rraf ^ ^HF^ f ^ t I ^?^^8i
SRI fe^ 'RT T^RFHÎ ^ ÔT ?^ Î^R t- *<dI+M ^ i f e ^tST t I «5lO<ila1 f^f ^ 3^
^^cn NfT W(^ ^ t I 31SRT tT5|r^ ^.^Sc'TJ^ ?t^ ^ f # ^ 3 1 ^ W{^ # i t ^Rit t I
^ 4k ÎFTT ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 959 ^ #IT t I # 1 W ^ ^ ^ ^3^ f ^ ^T^f^ f^fzi^ +«JM4>
itcfi t I ^3^ ^ ^ ^ it^ t I ^ T^ ^ran g'itîR i t ^ t I H*iH)K, 3nM? 3J«RT
cK^Pi^sa ^ 3IRWT itm t I ^ ' ^ f^ ^rai ^TJ^" % 5<if ^ ^ ^ ^ it^ t I B^ ^ ^ ^
3lilRJ 151^ i f I IT^ ^ ^ y*il|l-d # ^ ^ ^ ^J^ ^ ^5^511 it'ft ^^T%q I ^ p ^ , ^ ,
^^5=?", ^ ^ , ym+H, 3P€H)R, fe^, W:^Pra[ *lV4|r^,iJW, ^ , ^ , ^, ÎPR, ^ F # I ,
I^W«T ^ , ^ , ^ , ^, ^ , W , 'TW 1 ^ ^ , T ^ ^ R ^ 3nfe ^ # t o ^ it^
'îl^ I "^ % îm ^ îra^ % îm ^ 3i«im W afk ^!m ^ *iii+M ^ JTHT i t i
5TR¥ ^<l<ila< f i t ' ^ g^cT.^^m f ^ m ^ ^ ^TPRT itÎI t I flR??"^ ^ HW+ccJ
1. «lferM«4'J«l, PlSicHW, 6-315-324

25
^ % 13IT t I
5icrwra 31SRI ûq trf^ t I
1. f .
26
*<î+M ^ ^5^ ^ ^n? 3JIS ^ 1 % ^ i ^ i ^ I ^ . % 3ni> ^ y*iipi|+ in^ ^ f I SRT: ?^
^ ^ f?l% *1^l+MH ^ lift ^ * i t i ^ t I ^ W *l^*M ^ ^|5IW ^ f I f^ t?^ ^
% # ^ ^ ^ itcn t jrai 3FTT ^ w^ ^ f3fi t I ^ % aRi ^ "TF^ ^ ^ ^J^ ^ ^ ^ 'tl
^ , gicT:^5ra, ^ ^ I H , ^PRT, ^ , ^ ^, WR, W^, ^SRF»T ^ , ^ - ^ , ^ , ^
fIR?F*T^% ^ ^^^^ ^ t ^#J* t I ^'IRPT, 'F^RR^, ^ ^ ^^ ^ ^ t I
1 ^ - m% % 1 ^ , ^^, N m , tiw+w, ^ww^ ^ ^5HT ? c ^ ^ # ^ ^ ^3Tî5«r
'ife'ii I
27
^ ^ Ji^ t % - ^fT^, ^ , ^15?" , ^ •«<-5i)<iiI, ^îife^ % W^, f^RTW, ^3?3H-^,
f^^spi 5ni^ % %q 3?Mrqt* % ^nî ^ ^r^î ^ W ^ , <uiyî"i, 5 5 CT«?T s i ^ #' f ^ % ^rm
'T^ziTFT, w^^, ^fw, ^ , ^ , ^, ^ , -ewfrq, f^rg^n^, ^ , ^ , ^r^, ^ , wr,
ÎPH, f^^ ^ ^ 3fk 3?¥5pr anfe ^ qÎRTwqcf •^;J(((W[ ^ ^ j ^ ^qi%it 14
1- «t>Msi'«t)K : ^TPm. 1/20
2- +MK!5, ^ ^ , 1-16-17
3- +MI^'«hK, 16-11-15
4. ^ll^rM'i'iui, RiSiMHm, 6-322-324

2S
^ ten «iR f^«fk ^ ' ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^«k ^J?:cii t I
^TRPT J ^ ^T^ ^ TRI t 'J^ ^T«il ^ # ^ % ^ I ^ ' t 7 ^ ^ T ^ T{\^ ^^ ^ 1R^ % f^
T^M «m+< ^ ^ ¥^ 'fr % •^H'^^ Tr^ 3fk ^ f e ^ ^ i ? ^ Î^M ^ '?t I

Z!j
^ f^ ^ % ^ ^ ? ^ % 'ET^T SfJT^ ^ J ^ f I H^m^ ^ ^ 1 ^ 5^3lf #• fe^ # «il ^ ^ tfrai
Tfcn t I t t ^ ^ I ^ itcn t f^ 'TRt' 3 ( ^ ^ f ^ % " 5 ^ ^ ^ 3 ^ % ^RR ? ^ ^3J1f ^' ^
^ fe^ ^51^1 t ^qff% 11R ^ZT^ 3prft ?RT>I #• arpr ^ ^ #lf ^ # ^ 5FT ^ZRIR ^5T^ f I
f cWI ^ l ^ W^^ % ^ R ^ ^ 31^ ^ ^ ' %^ ^ sst I PP?: iRR T^% ^ ^ f »
1. 116
2. 8/22,23,24,25
311
^^^3
fiRTHwr^ ^' ^^PTT ^ ^ 1 ^ ^ fJracn t 1 ^ [ H ^ ^ ^ c R ^ 4 T ^57^ t ^ 3Rnm ^
^^Fti 5f| ^q VIPER; % ^wM ^ ?i4l ^ q ^ q ^ ^ HiRi+iaif %aJl«M ^FW> '^^' % âîH ?itf^
% ^TJ^ T ^ S ^ % ^M ^ ^ Pl^ f
fiR % c n t ^ ^' T l ^ ^ ^ n ^ 3Rm^[ ^ q ^ ^^f;;^ g y ^ ^ ^ ^ i ^ ap^^ IT^ % tett
JIRI ' ^ ^ ^ ^ r ^f ^ I f%v^ ^ ^ % 'i^zT ^* ^^ ^ ^ % ^^^ m v^m^ îTtai

H^PiWd feNH % ^JR^ ^9ini ^ ' ^ 5itf^ f ^ ^ f 9 = f q % q i i fsf^«ft W^' ^
31
5^' ^ ^^ ^ H ^ m ^T^^ ^ 3Jtc3f ^ ^ ^ ^dl^M ^ ^ " ^ ^ f S ^ l l !fliyi*?M
cPffqr :
^ SRF ^ #? ^ 'R ^ ^ n ^ aPT^ ? ^ ^ ^ fe^ t I 1 ^ ^ 3fM W^ ^ MI^
^ '(tti i^ni^ ^JiT >5n^ ^pn I
'Î^ ^ IR ^ 3cfR ^ t, ^RT% H ^ ^ ^ ^ ^rHf ^ W^^ ^ ^^m t I ^ 3 ^ FM
^S5!% ^ ^ ^ ^ l1^ ^ # t#it' ^ ^ it^ ^ itdt 5$| I ^q1% ^TtM % ^ «M ^ 1^
^1^ ^ ^ ^^3^ ^ ^ % f^ ^t^f^T j ^ I ^ ^ ^ ^ it ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ; 3 ^ ^31^ ^«M
^ îra ^ ^ 1 ^ ^ ^ n ^ 3R^ #3n % xpt' ^ ?ft iWIci it ^ 5!St ^ w^ îpRn ^ cil%^
^ IRt ^raiaff tpqi Tjftqf % qRT tfd?^ ^ ^' T'i f ^ I ^ l l # ^ STRRT ^ ^ ^ t ^ - U f e ^ '
^ ^ ¥ ^ ^TH % ^ ^ fe-y^W ^R ^ •IHllîll, +l(3^^ «ll iqi^ ^FR ^ ^ * ^' ^?T# % ^
I f . 3/25-40
32
^ W^ ^c^Fig ^ virdd^ «?R^ ^ i ^ ^ ^T«n ^^ ^!S ^ ^ ^ H ^ ^FT ^ ^ ^ ?5SI
W(^ ^ ^ 6 f ^ an ^ ^ ^5qfi% «pt ^ ^ ; 5 ^ * ^ ara^^n ^ ' t ^ 'sn^ t i 4i4(5)*i cPit^
^ ^ ^ ^?i^ ^ ^ ^rai i t Tqi I
3fq^ ?itR ^ +)*i^?idi ^ f^"^ ^ ^ ^ siK ^ j j ^ cnFn 3?R:W? ^ t ^ t i ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ' P ^
I R ' R i ^ gsR^ +*i<«=ii^^ T i ^ ' ^ ' aik ^5rat 1^ 3iP^* % ^ ^' T f ^ %it' ^ i^tilcT ^ ^
^ % ^ ^ ^^tcl^ 3 R m <ji^md ^ ' ^n[^ sijt I 3|5q^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 5^ I ^ ^
1%^' ^ I ^ ^RPR ^ R R f ^ 5 ^ ^ ^ ^Tl^ ^ ^ ^ gRT f ^ ^ 3 ^ t^ ^ ^5IRJt' ^' ^
îi%in ^ F i H 1%^ I 'if^ 1 ^ ^ ^ viMlâ ^ ^wi ar^RPfni ^^^^fn ^ % ^ ^J^T^ î3Ri «I>3R
iN)^ ^ 3 ^ ^^sjf ^* tâl^d itcIT p n ^ ^WT % 3R^<R IWtt ^ ^ ÎHT i t W I 3iMl %
^M i t ^ ^ ^Mf ^ ^ ^t^H # fe^ ^ ^ ^ ^n^ ^ ^ ^ ^ J ^ cT^FIT ^ ^ ^
«fflcr 1 ^ ^ ¥^ 3M tt w^' t ^ T^ ^ I WMR ^ IW ^ i^sit' % ^ ^ ira ^
^' ^ ^SRT t ^^RT ^ J ^ ^ q^ i ^ ^ iRFCR ^ ^)^ ^ ari^ ^niT^ ^ f ^ ^ ^q^"
^J^ ^ Z^^ ^ 4t' I M ^ ?^M^ ftt m ^ ^ ^ T ^ T l ^ cPIFn ^ M<l+INil t I ^R^
% î^M ^Ft^M SR^ ^ti^ ^ ^ ^ 3 1 % 5RJK % ?cif ^ fe^T-w f?r ^ j ^ ^ q r ^ ^ q s ^

3a
^ ^ ^Jirar ^311 ^ apT^ ^ it^ ^ ^)^ cT^ ^cIT^ ^ 3 ^ "' C ^ ^f?cIT ^ ^ ' ^JTRT 35Pf
xi<il+< g ' l R (%^ ^v?^ an ^ 9 ^ % ^mFT *nRR % îl^' ^ ^ 3 ^ f t ' ^ ^ ÎfFT 3 R ^
8 R ^pn ^3^ ^ ^m # B^R^ ^ ^ ' t alt^ ^ ^ ^ Ze-^s aft?: jjAMftL ^
1. f. ^ 5
2- f. 6/1-10
34
^ ailcif^, ^ ^t#sl^îf sfh: sl^ 'iH^T 1 ^ ^ aft?: 5lJi % iitj%^ S I T ^ ^ ^JW ^ f 3ii!(
i t ^ ^ ^jjt ^ crai ^ ^ ^ •ii'*i«<T ^ ^5pn ^' ^ j ? ^ q i # % ?ifr? ^' yymn { ^ J f ^ i
^ ' f w ^^M ^ ^ t I # ^ F n ^ ^ 51^ ^\^ ?rCk qn^ 3it;c TTj^ Êt ^^' ^ ^ ^ sirn'r ^
^ ^ =zu ^ ^ f wqfl^ ^5pif ^ ^ fiPT ^ ^^^^^^ 4>^<4Mi itciT t I ^ ^?rft ^ wft
ijj^xi^cii,^ 5Rcr ^ ^ w % ^niR 3 i f ^ 5 i t l ^ f l I
^^ ^ ^ ^ mf^ % STPPR ^ 9^9T ^ ;3^ ^nw ^qira ^ f i ? ^ anfe ^m i i ^ ^ ' ^

35
f^nfe % R<M<<Mi t?rtt ^ ^ i3n i fira^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ % I T ^ ^ fe^j^ ^ w i feî ^* ift
R><"l«MPd ^ 9 ^ ^ ^ ^ i:^^ ^ ^>W ^ ^ ^ t ^ ^ T%cl =^^ ^ ^ ^^ ^ 1^
Sl^ ^ '15^ ^" aPM yidPl**! t ^ I f ^ f ^ ^ ^RRf SF«IR Wf^ t I
^f^ ^ 3aPI yqt^R lEN^ ;jqR % W{F\ ^mWi % 9RIT # SIT IIT I
^ ^n!iT ^ cM ^ ^^ ^ ^ra^ i^*iMq % sra ^ 1 ^ ?j^' w\ i%^ i fiR ^ ^rtla %
SRI ^rtlq ^ 'R ^11^ % i m ^ j p i ^ j ^ f I 6R ^ % q i % i ^ ^ ^ ^ q i ^ ^ tm^
^ ^ ^ms i t ^ I ^ ^ T i ^ &^ ^ ^ # ^ ^j^rai ^ aifîf^ ^ 5Rf^ ^ ^ ^
^ ?M aftt f ^ % ^ ^ ^PRR ^ t f ^ i q I feTra^ % ^ ; d ^ ^ iT^ ^ % Fni f § ^ ^

anflcr ^ I t ^ I ^ 3 i f M ^ ^111^ flRlf ^F^jR #• ^ î[^ t I ^ q ^ ^ ^ ^ tn^Sl
fiR-^n^ ^ ^ j ^ 3IRR q?: ^ m 5 ^ v^ ^ ^{qiif ^ , ^ ^ ^ j , ^ ^ 1 , ^ anfe

36
^NN :
^^ t I f l R ^ l ' ^ ^ % 3n3t ^ # fiR-'ir^ % W^ ^ ^ t I 'If ^ 5 ^ '^FR"!
f cwi ^jTO t îT^ % ?nFn ^ ^ ;3?T^ 1 ^ ^ ^ ^ 1^' I
qr ^ t I T f l ^ JTfi^ % ^ # % f n i % 3IRWT # 1 ^ ^ni5 f 3R^ ^ " ^ %;^
•1t^+««i ^ ^ Tt i t ?g 9^PR SRR^ ^t^RR: î^T^ % ^Jti3 t ««§«I«*H 5Rl ^ ^SfPr ^ 4l I
2.f . ^ 8
4.f. : 5/55-56
37
^ IR^ m ^P*^ ^ ^ ^ ^ f- t ^ ^JR^ ^3^ ^ 'IT^^ ! f5t^ ^ W^^ ^ ^nr^
^FM f an??: t I 5^ ^3^ 3P^R5R ^ ^«ii% ^ f l 3Rf: iRt" ?^ ^T^^n ^ qr^ % ^ ^ ^
^ ^ ^ M I ^ # ^ fe?n araci i 1 ^ ^ ^ , w^ ^ ^ «W+M ^ ^ ^ 'ipjt ^ ^
^' 1^^:01 pRPt 1^ cra^ % ^niH «IRI ^ T^ t i t ^ i ^ 3iNf ^ fii^ i w crai fe^
^ ^ 1 % # it^ ^ ^ % ^#? ^ ^ cZR^lH ?t^ ^ ^ 'JI? 3|r*J<t|<fe?[I3if^' i^ltf^ i t ^
îRTfe^lFt I ^ ^ ^ 1 ^ ^R^ ^ ^ ^ " % ^11^ ^ UmiR t I t ^ P ^ ^5W % ^niH ^9
% %T ^ i ^ ^Jt'M ^!^??j?i ^ ^F^ ^ ^ ^ t y ^ ^ ^c^ % i ^ ; n ^ ' % a^ninr ^ citit ^
^ i ^ t "^^ M'i^fii t îjîjjg % ^niH f^^' ^ affRjR ^ 5rpr ^ R ^ ^ ?s^ ^ w ^
M ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ W t I t TT^ ! ^ ^g^;?^' ^ %?^' ^ fiRI p i ^ 3RRJR

3S
^ ^?F^ I^^R Fn4t ^* 1 ^ I '^^^['n ^ ^nf^ # # \^J^' ^ ^ fr^nfej ^ ^ ^ t i
1^' ^ f^ w^' ^ aRTR^ ^ ^ 5iH ^ ^ ^3lPr Tfl t I t ^f^ ! "^^^^ ^ W{^
^^ %^ ^ i t ^ ^ <il'*l+K ^ l^fl^ ^ ^^Mt 3 1 ^ g^SR ^ r^^3Jf ^ 3lf% JR^ IT4t ^
^ i t Pl'l+^HI % ^mR ^ t f ^ ft it t I t ^t^ ! ^ f^ qFI ^ sM' ^ f3f ^ »RT p ;
fe^r ^ t , t j ^ g ^ ft TIT t ^ JIHt ^ ' R ^ '^Mt ^ ft crai T ^ ^ Wf^ % ^^R^
IRt ^RTf W t I
ftcn t ^ f^ " ^ ^ t I
t ^n#St ! î%qt' ^ ^ ^ 1^^ ^ ' % ? H Pit f q xpt" % ^niH ^5t»m ?^ Trat' ^ ^
ftc^ ft^ ^ cIRI ^ ^JRm % 9PI ^ ^jfJcRT ^T^^ ^jjqi ^ ^ % ^niFI m^ ft ^ t I t
If- 8/29-7S
39
1. f. 10/10-11
2. f. 13-17 ^
'îl
# « I crai B^^ZTST WU^m: -WiUrn^^ ^ «*Mlrd Ipfl ^ t I ^ ^ Îf3 ^WI t
•lldiai^^j W^ ^ t V^^ ^^^ ^ ^ fe^ 'RI t I
^fflJif^ ^ 'm t % 1IRJM ^rf^5^, *i?H^R'iT ^ w^ 31RJR ^ ^s\, 'ji«i!<i«<iT % ^ ,
1. *Mw*K, wm 1A9-20
2- +MK!^ , ^ ^ 1/18-19
3- t^-^l^jfl*, a n J F ? ^ , 3/19
4. ^ n f e f ^ , ^^^^m, 6/317
5 +MN+K, ¥53, 16/19

41
t I
«P^ftM %qT ^ ^ 9T#Rf ? l c l ^ «t)^dldl t I ^
SRT Î^TPT^ 5 R ^ di<+i^< ^ 5W I <(ciRi^m, 3if^ q^ ( ^ ^ fit«i #Tr i c ^ ywPl+ ?fcr^
11
1. ail^nîf^, # q q ^ , Tj. 338,339

2. âRTqsF, l / l l
3- ^ . 1/17
42
^ :
a^^m I^RT^ ?^rW^ ^fJ^ ^ ^ ^R^ ^ î!R t ^^m Wl ^ +^<jlldl t 1^
^ ^ 1 ^ aniR ^ ^' ' ^ TO t I ^«ii ?==$" 5Rr f5T ^ % %q ^ j m ^ ^ iîgw ^ 7 ^ 1
3113^ ^ cRJ ' ^ ^ t I
9 ^ :
Sras.'PRT iT^ ^ ^ ' ^ SRrtI +^^ldl t I T^ ^^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ' ^ , aifJvT
1. <!<K?M+ . 1/17
2. «ll^r4<i*Ju|, 1^5^^^,4/69-70
43
f I m^ ^ ^ rf%^ sro dK+i^< % ^ 1%^ ^ ^ ^ 3i«5 w^ t I
^ "SS^ ^ t ^ ^ 3|?RT ^ ^ g i i ^ ^ ^ ^ ^R^ t ^ ^nri I ^ ^TOTI f ^ ^FW^' ^
rj^ l^rf^ fnr T^ t I ^ ^ ^ 3jq?qn ^ ?ni f31T ^PC^ t I i ^ ^ ^ " t f^^#TcT
^ ^^ ^ W i ^ % ^ ^ % ^ ajtrpr ^ ?t^ t ^ 31RWT ^Tft f 1^ 1^ H^l+M
^ ^jqpT ^^ t I ^rai ??»n ^s^ ^swf 8 R - ^ n ^ ii«<?l+<"i ' ^ t I f ^ - ^ i i ^ % ii«<>l+<ui
55 :
l.^ll^rM«J>i"l, R|!<c<HM, 6 / 318
2.<{!<H?H+, 1 / 2 0
3-^, 1/20
44
R>q?i^ :
3PM % ^ it ^ q^ ^ ^T^ îrf^ ^jM ^ 1%!^ it ^ Pl^dl^ ^ t I ^
^ 3 R ^ filR^?WT^ % l i t ^ t 1^^ t I ^ +lR^^ ^ ^5T^ it îlRn t ^ ^^3?f ^
^PUf ^ ^ 53 f ^ 55f 9 ^ t Wm^ 3r^F^ t I ^ dK+l^< ^ ^ it î|Rn t I +l[3^^
ipF wif^ # 3rf^ ^ > ^ * % srainR ^F^j^ ^ ^ri^ ^51^ f I ^ 3i4 g f M cf«n ^
1.<!<I<?H+ 1/ 21
2.^ 1/23
45
« I ^ 3 1 % 3|4 cWr ^ ' % cZl35Rr #5r 3?4 g f ^ ^ ^ 3 ? ^ 31RW? JiP?^ 3ra?«JI % ^
^ f t ^3^ ^ ^ T ^ ^Tlt t I ^ j.HKti^'*^^ % fe^ ^ ^' ^ 3Jk 31RWT ^ ¥ ^ ft^ ^ ^
3 1 ^ gRi f i 5 ^ ^ cmr ^ aiîw f t , ^ srfcT^ ^rt^ ^ ^ t 1^ ^ ^ ^ ylcitl^ ^rf^
^^TO f t ^ 'P* ^rf^ ^Jf^ f 1^ fiR^fWR^ ^ ^ t ^ ^ anst* ^ cR) 1 ^ # € r ^ i
^ % ^ 1 ^ êf^ ^ art^ SIHRT Ri+Rid f t f%^ fJt^nfe % ^ n ^ ^ ^ ^ ft ; j ^
^ ^ ^ r i ^ ^Ff^ f i"^ ^ q i ^ % i ^ ^ % q ? ^ ;j?i% ^ ^cqfor ^ ^ t ^ ^ sra
1-<J!«<?H+ 1/24-25
2.^ 1/30
3. ^ 1/36
4- ^ 1/43
4fi
1 - ^ ^ri^ - 12 ^ P ^ . 1
2. 9^n5^^rt^ - i3^r^zis?i
1. <!fl<?4* 1/48-49
2. îfer^^'Jui, ij. 667

4.7
•T^^^ ~ 12 ^ P ^ . 1
1 ^ # « I - 13 ^T^^.f
P(^ ^^ - 14 ^ l ^ ^ l
48
' T ^ t e % ^ 3 f ^ f I q i -^^m ^ iT^, ana, ^, w^ CM sRter f i arf^R^y^ % a j ^ ^
•^1^ ^ f I ^ «iN ^ # ^ 5Rn?r ^' tT^ ^ (sfilR) T^ JIRT t I ^nqi 3F^ ^ ' ^ 3^1^
'^JW ^ ^ ^ M <^+K ^R^ f I 1 ^ 3 1 ^ ^ - ; 1 IT^ ^ t ^ t ^5^^ I ^Tf IT^ ^ 1^
3nWT ^ itm t cWr ^ % ^ % , ?IInT, 3 1 ^ ^ , =Jlr«^ ^^^^ IR'I I r ^ it^ f I
1 . 3 | f ^ «m^ : qR 1, t j . ^
2 H14^!«M : 3|^2jTq 6
3 vJaJ«I*l^Rd^ : 3/4 7
^ . ^5Ri%^ g^lR gxit^Rj^, ^ ^ ^ ^n%^ ^ y«jlrdiff, 1969, ^62

49
??T ^9^ra ^ ^5R^ ^ ^ w ^ 'rat" % f ^ ^' apqf^^^ # n 1^ 3ri^R^5^ % ici ^'

d ) + V « era ^ <«MKH % ^ 1 ^ 5R5R ^ it^n t I srf^R^^ <*1K<<KH % ^ ^ IHt f I
1. ÎRSRJRT, tfriRR, yWNHI, 6
2 . arf^FT^qR^ : 1/283-4
on
3it^ % 3nl<t ^ ^ Pi4^di>i>^+ s n f ^ jf lîf«i^ i t ^ ^ M ^M ^ ^ ^ sni^ ÎCRJR ^ ^ ,
lanfif i^JIKfqqt I
3IKI^<4)K!fl 9 # ^ :te<<ld'i4^<lP|ui):I I
5PW ^PI ^ ^ % ^ : ^ f d ^ ^ : (?) I
^H'ltcJtl^rM'l ^m c^W ^ ^ II
2 f. 8/4
3 . f . 8/7
4 f• 8/9
51
^ ^ ^' aiq^ -^^ |%?5t* ^ t a ^ ^ îT^ aPT^ ^ i t f ^ f ^ f^R^ % ylclf«iH ^ aM
^ cWi anpf^sjt' ^ 51RT ^ ^ ^ w^K ^T^ % îîFr i M wH ^ ^ Prare f%m 1^ ? ^
?t^ TIT ^^T^ ^RFR 1 ^ ^ i t ^ M i t ^ tel^T s f ^ itcfT t 1^ a j T ^ iFHS % 3 T ^ ^
lîSRF*T ?j¥? ^ 9^;^ ^ it?n t : 1 . arf^T^n^, 2- 1 ^ , 3- t ^ , 4- g^re, s- w? %
t^* ^ I tlll^r4<i4u|+K ^ l^fSrawT % ^ ^ ^ 1T^ f I flR^FSR^ t I^SrawT « ^ % ^
I f . : 8/11
2.f. : 8/25
^MMt €t^ : 8/1
4.?M ^pTR^ ^ ^ ^Nt^r fiy^ji'^sj^ I
^nsÎ 9^Rr : 8/29 \. 143
«l(^r4<i'iu| : 3/137
52
afRJRRpft Sra ^3R ^ îm^ t 4,HpidH ^ aiR^RR f ^ ^5|Rn t cJt ^ f^g^FT ^ t I
^ ^ ^ ^ l^y^rt*m JM t 1^ j^wT ^^ ft # ^ 3n?qRR f ^ ^»iicn t - % ^ ^ ^
^f^l^ 1 ^ ^|cf ^TiFT cl^ ^«T ^ " lt%' I cW?T ^ ^M t 3I^f^ f^JlT'Fq JT^lt^ ^ qi^ ^
f. : 5/57
^nfecT?^ : 3/209
3 ^ . : 4/31,32,35,37,40,43,44
53
^ t-^t^ ^ # ^sR F?" +m^=t ^ l^nt t cwi T^ ^ ^p^ ^ ^Ji^ f ^ ^ 5 1 ^ I?? ^
1 ^ ^ f ^ ^ 'trl^Kl^d ?tgt ^ 3rR% ^JtiS t ^ 3 l # ^ ^5T^ Î# =Î^ f I ^ 3t«RI t ^^
?t ^ t I ^v^ ^ ^ 'T ^ , ^ c H ^ ^ fe^ fair t I ^ ^ l ^ ^ ^ # t ^ T t ^
Î'Mt ^ ^ ^ qRTT ^FT^ ^ T f l ^ % ^<rdl=(<!lHH ^ 1%^ g^JR Îf^T ^ ^ , ^piTO ^ f ^
*«^*«T % ^ ^ ^ ?t^_, %^ ^ ifera^ <«wf^3it" ^ ^ ^ ^R^ ^rar 41^' ^ ^'rf^ t;^ iWt
1 f : 3/7.8
N i ^ % 3R?TR «hs5 ^ XR =qs^ q t ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ MM cit # 1 ^â^r?: f M i^ ?^ T^FR
î6^ ^ :
3??5^ ^ J ^ t # ^5^^ ^ ^ ?«ir^ «ira t I tei"? ^ cf«ir ^Rn>i TO ^ ' % f^«?rat' ^
aiRir ^ e ^ %q ^?tn t I îf ^ 3 ^ ^ M " ^ f^cRi ^ i t I WJ% '^nsnr' TO % im %' Fii4t
^ ^R5^ t I 5it^ % ^ ^ «IR f y.'lR^H ^ î-ÎNHI ^ ^ ^ <& ^T^ Îf i t ^ t I^
flRîwq^ % ^ ^ f tier f^înr ^' ^J^nil TOt I l^%SRl^JnT%?1FTlt^%
^^^ ^s^ ^ ^ ^ %2itt5T ^?p^ ^ arai% ^ ^ ^ ^ ^^jar ^ ar^*!^ ^JT^ % ^
1-^ 5/66,67,68,69
2 3rf^ " n ^ , 'M 1/311

[jf)
wj^ % ^ SRi^ 3fN5R ar^qiR ^^gf ^n?5 ??rnT ^ a(l<yi^ wfit ^ ^^^ ^ ^ i^
^ ^ ar^JT t g ^ ^^ w^ ^ ^ 3PRT ^^ ^r# i t ^5inS^ i^ t fiPT ! #" anqw^ aiîpR
^ ^ ^,f*R # ^ ^ ^ ^ i t ^ TJrT f ^ ^PPT ^^ ^^rt^ T^ ^ ^ 1 ^ ^ i t i t 1^ %
lief ^ 9Rf i t 1 ^ f I^ ^ % ^^' ^ f^ # c»r^ i t ^ ^ R R i ^ ^ 3?T^ ?i^ ^ 3n?^RT5T
31^ ^ ^te^ ^ ^^qfi^ 3iq^ ^ % ^HRT ^ : ^ ^ SR ^ |3II ^ Î^ itcH
I f •• 4/1
2.f. : 4/4
3 f . : 4/10
4 . f - : 4/19
5. : 4/20
6-f. : 4/21
7-f. : 4/22
8.f.: 4/25
5B
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t I
I f : 4/26
2 . f . : 4/29
3 . f : 4/31
4 . f - : 4/32
5 . f . : 4/35
6 . f . 4/37
58
^ 1^ t ^TO^rf ! ^ ^ ^ fH ^ % ^niH W^ ^ ^ ^ti ^f^ I t ^ ^t^T^ ^ >J^
t ^^Fti ! +w^«4 %i ^ ^ ^ ^te^ ^ ^ ^ 3n# ^ frqi ^ t I ^ ^ ^ 'T^
^ ' ?lnr I 1^ 9^n?: I^^^ra 1 ^ i^ angR^ ^^ % n ^ % T ^ f%xT ^ q^ a n ^ ?rai
# f t ^ % i ^ ^ ^ ^ t \^ m ^JT^ ^ SIR ^ ? ^ ^ ^ ^TO ^j?: ^' ^ ^ ^ ^ î^
3|<Hi$|<iH 5RI ^ % ^?I^ ^^ ^ 1^ ^ ^ ?R: IT ^ ' ^ ^ ^ ' ^ 5P2n ^ît t I f?T ^HIT
11
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2-f- : 4/29
3.f.:4/31
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5.f : 4/35
6.f. 4/37
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% ^ ?TR^ arsi^ ^J15Zlf t 3 i t o «ft itcn t I W^ "^^ «ira ^rBTf t I «R^
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filRW=s7^ t 'ft ^ T^ t I 'Tl T^ 3lf^ 14-17* wit ^' t, ^^' t^^ W»T ^
«ipw 3nf^ arjJira ^ ^ anîiR czrf^r^ ^ R t i^
'H ^?:^ t ^ ciqt^ ^' 5 % ^^^ t - ^ ^rqrfeFT 1 ^ ^ ? ^ ^ ^ a ^ î[^^ ^ ^m^ # ^îrai
l-flR^FJR^ : ^ 14-17 cR?
2-^HHm^'iH : ^ 2, cTsir 14-17 cf^

a.^nHr^R^ : 3/235-38
4.f-9/6
5(1
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^ f I #!^' ^ t dK«+ji^< ^ ^ m ^^cnait' ^ ^ t ^ % ^ Tf «i^ ^ ^n?^ ^
^ IcTrfe aiMi^ it'^ f I ^ J ^ , ^ ^ #iT, anfe ? ^ 3r^m^ t v^ % , an^ anili afr?;
^ Jf ?^ T^ ^ ^#^1^ 13IT t 1^
If 9/6
2- i q ^ tfr ^ ^ ^ R ^ f^ît^ ^M ^^ftw^difll I
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3-f. : 13/11
4 f. : 15/43
5«ll^r4«i"iw! : 3/239-241
6-f. : 16/49-50-51
60
^jqR it ^ ^ ^: ^ ^' f^#T ^ ^ f I airart 'Fee ^ ^ w^ ^ ^ ^^t^^ l^m t i^
l . « M I^^JRI TcTrai: ?IRR^ ^ f f e ^ : I
2Pl^<i*:*JlRll'MN"fc>l^ JlllTJbft ' f ^ ^ : I ^ M SR)Rr : 4 / 4 7 , ^ . 157
3.^frf^r2R^ : 3 / 2 4 5 - 2 4 8
4.^+«rM^4f<i^ , aiRi^ ^<iW4l^l+, l / l 9

61
^qj% 3!W^ % 31RJ^ # ^ T^' ^ f^ ^. ans it^ ^ ^flR WIF^T ¥^ # Îd^SflM %
M ?^riM' # 3^^351 1 ^ t cM 3IIZIR ^ s r i ^ ^ n ^ f ^St sns T^' %: S ^ ^ ^
3^^ ^: ta 'RT t : i r ^ j ^ i\U\*s^^ ^tm^^: I ^ . 6/83 I
-TB fe^RT % 3HMli^d m, ^ . ?l«JiJ)gH " ^ 3 ^ , ^ 65
5ita-SR5^, f . 1%^ 5Urt, 1992, aiFRl f^N^?II^,3IPRr I
Hli^saiW, 631 3I«ZM, 3rf^Hc<^Kt^, ^ t ^ , Tj. 329
' M - 1 , t»*Mi<i<»)- ¥f 3IK.IT^. ÎPR, TTJ^ tRjRPT I

02
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% SRI « I ^ T^ ^ ^ ^ 'M t I ip^jfe ^frf%^ ^ ^ ^ 3|(^x^Hcil ^ ^l^ftcl ^ ^ gii^
it^ t I ^ T^ ^ ^ ' «1^^W1 3 r a ^ cT^n ^ t I ^ ^ H<^dc^ cM lit^ ^ ^ ?^ ^
f^3rJlt^#l^, 2/18
2 »lfid<*1|Jidl^'*i):, 2/5,95-98
31^CTl*J^4l^rdi) ^ Tier: VC^' t^ V^^(^^ W^: NJcTl*l<rMlâli)<Rj^1rM?^PllcH f
i^Wtil, tf^5=?, 'J 68

63
% «Ha 3R^ fBE ^ ynP^d ^ ^ ' # i # ^ «Tra TScn t i
^ ^ ^q^ ^5T^ ^ m^ w^ ^ t I fw?F«i^ ^' ^ F ^ ' ^ wFn ^ ^ ,
T^ t 1^ ?B 9îR flRÎWRH f « l ^ T?I # t I
l-î% <HI+<, ^. 739
2-1^^^, «?^ TB t ^ 1R IPI, «*>îu|, 11 ^r^ WIS 1 aN) 1
^ ^ 1993, 1 512,'IR 2
64
«?5[cT HI^^JIII^,^ 127
«=bMI^!flWH, ^ 68
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3ri^R^ m ^ : 1/342
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3?RI^, 1^, T^, 3nfe yo-cîO 9^1^ f r
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vTfÊS?^ te; ^ 'R ^ 'tt 3rilR7 îR^ ^ w \ t aiRin^ ^ sR'nFT ^ ^ f q H sn ^ i
SRipsn ^ ^: ^ " ^ 5 ^ ^ ^ ^ t f %qi 1^ t " ^ * ' ^ cM 'PIT % ' l ^ f^^ ^ ^
%nR!i ^f^RT ^ t I ^^3it' ^ ^J^'im ^ ^rai ^ ^ ^ f^ %^ ^ ^ ?Ni 1^
1.31?^ 5 *^«^l*«^l4) ^n^T# ^^Ftef^ ^ I
'P^RTF? t|Wi*M, ^. 10
2.<Hli^rM<i*5u| : 3/251-253
3 f. : 11/3
4.f. 11/4
5 Pl^^=Jlc^c^<N!illi«i4-^d: 9 ^ 1 ^ ^ ^ I
f- :il/5
6f. : 11/10
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^Fjjt ^sppT cM Firar ^ n W ^ ^tt«I^ ^ J ^ ^ ^?I^ ^ ^m PFTH ^ ^JcTd 3ft?: ^ ^ 5I?Til
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^ ^ ^nm cRJ ^ ' ^ '^^ ^ % l ^ % arrfajf ^ «rd f| ^ ' ^ i ^ i t ^ %^TCI^ ^ ? M
^îtcfl t If^MfcT^F =llr?T^ ^ ^ I ^ ^ f ^ sfk ^ 1 ^ ¥ ^ 3njcf % WW ^ ^ ?t^ ^
X?^ ÎM # ^ f^ ^ ^ R # ' % ^PflH ^Ml ^ ^ ^ % ^ ' ^ ' ^ IT^^SJf ^ TJ^t IT^ ^
3^ ^ ^ ^ f^ sfi?; f^ t f i ^ ^ 8Mt ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ %^ 1^ ^rri^%2T % vrpir xR
l.f. : 11/14
2-f. : 11/15-16
3-f • : 11/18-19
4-f. : 11/20
5 . f • : 11/23
6.f. / 11/25
7f. : 11/28
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W^ T^^ ^ ^R'^RI ^ sn ^ t ^ - pRÎfcT tJJ^ ^ , îRT«RTfcT sF^t^ff^, ^5Rt^^

Wf^m, # ^ fcT yirdid^?!* ^*l^'^+d t*'<^^!flWd, %^^dd«J)d <icTl<HI+<l ^ ^ f^R^RJ^
^ ^ ? j ^ y'lcdld^* ^' W^ WJI ^l^SPm aRd^<W i ^ ^ ^ ta W t I
f% y-llcdHl I^^RW kW\\Hi^ I
2.K'jraarsambhavam, K a r a n d i k a r , P . I l l , P. iv
W]
'If ^ t I
f I 3i^RH f%^ sirai t ^ 9r#T ^)M # ^?^ ^;ft#T ^ ^ q^^J^TO ??r%^ aiq^nl i | it^
^'Ifj^ ^ ^np? %^ w^ # di^mT ^ srat^ sijiRjcn ^ 1%^ ^sf^n «IT I W^ ^ra# ^ m
anrFRi^ ?f8n ^ ^ ^nsqr ? r ^ ^ra^ ^ ^rîPRr ^ ' # i <-MHI+K WTRIR ^ ^n?^ q^
aPRRTi^raf^ ^ ^* ^ % aiRwr t*'3isf *?i«n'3PTI t ' l ^ ' ^ g i ^ WIT 8^ i ^ R ^ I J ^
^?ft^ ^ M ^nî ^^R û^pj # ^mr%^ it i t i ^ *<Î+M if JJ^^^^^PT % f^^ ^
it^ f I
HJ
^ ^ ^l^F^ 'miri^M M^H\i[ I
1 ^ R
' RT I I ^
# 5 1 ^ it, ^ ^ îrf^RT i t , ^ W^RIN ^#cl i t
3Rf:^)m-f?l5T 3rr^ snffe ^ cp^ i^St s ^ 1 1 i
Jj'îiSbiTii ^RRI f ^ ^ 3I2RI ^ % ^T^ if
i ^ % F n ! i ^ i t ^ ^ ^ % 3 i ^ # ^ i ^ ^ '
'ft ^ ' 5^W g ^ i t cit ^ 'ft | : ^ ^ qRF t 1^
^ 1 ^ ^ «IRI ^' l ^ H ^ ^18[?T t I
^ ^fPT^ ^ aivijc^M i t ^ ^fNRT ^ ^ it
^ ^ ^TRTH tK 5 E ^ ^ ^' ?ft ^ ^ ' s^ ^pfî<n
^ ^ ^ «4><Hdl cT^ j%5 i t ^ T ^ t ^ ^^;T^
SM'HWdl ^ ^ 3 i f ^ ^jq'ft^ ^ W it I
71
3FZT ^feT i t ) ^«iten, iqt^ ^ w^ ^ ^ ^
j^K^tw««<*l f g ^ #yff :
*1SI*M m 3IRWT ^JI^RRT % f ^ xJMv^llcl t 5 ^ ^ ?tcn t I^Rrtf +ll^<W ^ %RRPT ^
i.*iRi<w ^ ®^ #5Ri, f q l ^ <H4lm<ri ^ ^ , +iRf<ii« iNra^.'j. 120-124

70
a n ^ l ^ % ^J'PI ?trn t I T=^T3>FtIT W^ # ^)?J«l dftcl4l' # f U ^PR 'TR itclT t I ^Jcl^
1. The second canto begins with sloka but here it has been
employed not only for the sake of dry narratives as many
times in Raghuvam'sha but also for giving vent to his
philosophical views and savite ideas.
Metres of Kalidasa, M.S. Mishra, P. 67.
73
I ^R^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 5»>)yiPH ^ «R^ i t ^ t I 3RT: ^ ^ ^ R ^ ^«I ^ ^
3R f^^lN # NtPlFft ^5^ ^ ^ t I 4/45 # cl^tlld^Jl+l iF^ t I T t ^ 3||ch|!fle|i«^)
^j^m^^ ^ 31RWT ^?R5!? t5^ ^ fsn t w^ ^ n ^ ^ ^ J ^ crq^qi ^ ^ t i ^
spit^ 1%^ ^5iRir t I i^T 'rat* ^ i ^ - ' T f ^ ^ cPR'n ^ SRF^T it^R ^r?^ ^ ^)Wt f f% ^
If^ % cTT SRI ^ t f t 'TtT ?RT t ^^ ^W% ^ ?Nvf ^ ^ % ^ ^' ^ ^ ^R^RI ^
3sr ^ ? ^ ^ ^ ^ 31RWT itai t I 5?nt' ^ f t ^ ' ?Rr K t u ^ ^ ^ crai ^m^ ^
1 ^ 9?!ciM ^ ^ ^mw^ % ^ ? R r ^ ^ ^ t i f^^ q r ^ ^ f^Rif ^ ^>IJRI api^ ^
^ ^ it ^ ^ I 3?cf: 1 ^ ^ ^ 3RT, ijj^dlill 1 5 ^ % ^!m itcn t I

7-;
the Kalidasa II has also imitated our Kalidasa in the

selection of metre Rathoddhata which has been employed
by ourKalidasa in Ragh. XIX to describe the voluptuous
life of Agnivarna. But Kumar Vli allows only scope for
the employment of this metere, because siva has
no similarity with Agnivarna.
Metres of Kalidasa, M.S. Mishra, P. 73

7.1
^R^ ^ ^ 3IRW7 vJM^îRi ^ ^ ^ fanf t crar 3RI i f t ^ «5^ ^ fsir t i
^ 9 ^ f3iT t I # ^ aRT ^niM !F? ^ f aiT t i
^'i^^ ^ ^ 3iR«T ^^5F5T tJ^ ^ f aiT t I i^W ^ ^ % 3 1 ^ ^ IF? ^ ^mk t
t I ^ f 5 i t 'n ^ ^ ^ ^ I ^ ^ apxf irf^^ tF? ^ f ati t I
^ t I
^Rft ^ # di<«t>i^< ^ ^ t I ?^ ^ # #T tF^' ^ sratn fair t i
«<«'Tilcid*i. ^j^qcnsT^^nfîi-sa ^^ ^ n l ^ 54 # ^l^dijii cT«n 53 t" ^ n l ^ ^ ^ ^ ^

76
HR^HW ^ iQos^Mi ^N»r if ^ s?^ M iRFn t i *iRvnm ^ ^ ansi ^ ' "q^
# 1 ^ ^ ftjqi t I ^3^ ^ ^ nR^HW ^ ?R5 t I ^ ^ % 3iR«T # ^J^ Pf^ ^
^1 'ife ^ # ^ * W^ MRCJ^H ^ t ?it ^ ??RJT Plf^ SJ^ % sPrT ^ ^ f I
^^vW^ % 3 1 ^ ^ g«R ^ ^ W¥S[^ ^^ t, ^ W^:^, xiQ-S«l^l, ^lte<«ft+l,
ftM(kllteqift^>l * (^fi«Hdl<tf % ^ t I ^^ ^ 1/60 ^ l l i ^ ^?^ t I ^ ^ ^
^«IT 3/75 ^ ^^RI^RRil ^ ^ t I "^ ^ ^ 3IRWi % i ^ ^j?? ^ ^ÎFH t , ^ ifevRU^
% (^^'ti^^^ ^ 1 ^ ^ t I 4/45 ^ «<«'T|I^<H+I afk 4/46 ^* ^l^dlill t I WT ^ ^
^?? ^âpn w t , ^ % 3 i i ^ ^TO 9 ^ ^l?ni ^ ^ 5/85-86 ^ ^^rrf^ra^ ^ ^ [ ^ ^
'^clPn W t ^ ^15 ^ arflRT TII3 f I 7/93-94 W ^ l l f ^ i55=5 IcIM W t-*llRi'^«lcdftRl
115^ I 3RSII ^ ^' <4^^êt ^ <4i4di ^ ^ 'ranii t , ^ *j4*iM t ^rar 3Rf ^' ^ n ^ s ^
1. Oriential Institute, M.S. University,Baroda, No. 770,

written in Devanagari s c r i p t .
77
aRR>R ^ : ^ ^ ^ ^
?S1 arra ' t r m % ^K^SK ^3^ ^JI^ arf^l^ SRR^JI^ a^^' % «IR ^ aij^TRf ^jiMt
^ ^ w^, w^ ^ t^^ ^ ^ ' f 3il^ ^ ^ -M-^dK+i ^«?rati ^ «flicr 3PT^ m^
.aRN)R: -
^ ^3)«n ^ a r a ^ ^Fii t^ I ^ ^ '^ ^ i ^ ^ ît'ir ^JC^P^ ^??^ ^ «Pif ^ a r a ^ i M t i
1. if^ ^srHc^ ^ w^^, ?St ^flosir Sim, ^. 46
2. « n ^ - +ww'«*>i<, ^. 5
^PH - +MN'*K<i'l l / l - l
'tfeimss: - c^l^ft^«b, ^. 441

78
fe^ ^ ?^ <îf^<H ^ ^s^m ^ îcf ^v[^ f ^ ^ # 1 %^ ^Î'n ara^n^ % ^ ^^ ^
fiTRîwT^ ^' ^sm ai^Nnr ^ 3 1 ^ ^?5l^ 3RR^ SJURT Pram t i ^rwr ara^FR %
^ % 5^ ^ra 1 5 i p ^;^ ^ w t I cTR^T % w ^ ^ T i ^ ^ ?im ftm 1 1 ^ ^ F T ^
?R5 ^ ^^ ^ ist i t ^ 9^R ^ irf ^ ^^ % 3n^ ^ ajTf^ ^ ^ t I ^n^ ^ ^
1. ^ m ^)il^Rra^ : sf. Y^, +<!i+aii *k<t><"i

2. ^ «i|M<l"lwl^QH cR^ âiri^rqi^?^ Tan I
f• 1/22
f. 5/85
73
if ^S^fSR ^ ^ ^ ^^ 5WH %^ t I HÎ*W ^ 3JRT«f f l ^3?^ ^ lien t I ?B Trt ^ ^
mm ^ ^ t 1^
1. ijlsf ^m^^ R^HiR«* ^^ra%: i
f • 6/27
^ h * cft^R^Sl ^11^ fNr: ^lan iw JIPR^.- II
^ 1/1
•kfll5*'4<ft»l4d nm'hM ^cqiPrw MI^<JCT1IH. II
f • 1/4
80
% ^ r^ f t ^ t i | ^ ' % ^niH «IR^ % ^ 1^ ^3c^ 3l^R)R % f i 5 ajt? ^ ? ^ <i<l^<"l ^Êf 9=PR
f : ^ÊRT ^ ^ ^ t- ^^PTHE^ % ^ ? ^ ^ % 3JfT ^ ^ f ^ Îc^' ^ ^ T ^ m^ ^
^R ^ f^ ^ ^ ^ ^^ ^ +w^=i % ^M % 31^ % ^niH «M ^ T'a fe^ 1^ ^
^ ^ , w ^ * ^ ^tl^ ^ 31^ ^ i|ts^ ^ 1 ^qfi% 3nT^ ^ % w^ \.^ ^ S K ^ ^ |3n
^ 9 ^ flm t i"* ^w^ % wj^ w r ^" ^ c ^ t - !Ri «iR^ ^fi^ ^ ^ n ^ ^ ^^ ^raraif
1. ^ ^Fiif^f^ #rai5.^ ^ sSlîP-^dl^sb^H •
f• 1/34
2. 1 ^ ^ ^ftfi^HH*|W<l <<I$W4 '^Rf <TOR ^RII I
f • 1/39
f• 3/27
f • 4/26
81
?s^ % ^n^ ' P ^rafe'iRPi^ ^ i ^ ^ft^ ^ 'ira ^ irar ^ fan ^qfi% yit" % w^
# i ^ ^ î=sr ^ ^>^' % ^ ^ ^ ^n?H # T it ^sfRn t i fe'iMT % ^^ t ti t«*^P^n
ij^ ^Tsr t i^rî^^RW ^ 3 c ^ srsr^R ^cirar t ^ ? ^ 'i"!? ^ i ^ f ^ ^ ' i R ^ ^ j t ^ i R r t i
^ fe'iRPT fen ^' ?^ fq ^ ^ % ^niH ^ a j f ^' # 1 mw. ^ ^^ ^Rar t i ^ ^ * ^
^R"! ^f 311^ f^? "N ^ ^ 'ft w^ w\ % # ^ 'Prar ^ ^^ t I
^Rfi^ t p ^ ^îra '^f^ INtî^ €Ruii^.^«ii^ ^ 11
f^ 5/13
2- f. 8/3, 34, 42,56
f • 1/3
f • 1/12
S2
K% 3|q^ ^ f l ^ (d<^d ^H<+)( ^ f I îf^RRT ^ I ^ ^rOT ^ W{^ ^ ^R5R
«Fr ^ ^ am^ # ^ ^ i ^ ^ ^ 7 ^ 5rft', ^ ^ ^sfN^ ^ ^w^^di RRT ^ 1 ^ ?t^ ^ ^
f • 1/52
f . 3/28
f • 5/1
83
^re4t j ^ J ^ ^ ^ ^nPr^ ^ ^ flj 9 » R ^ ^S^J^sRf r ^ ^ % ^ ^ ^ ^ I^RRJ j ^ s q ^ ^ j
M<tvl««<J<?M ^ ^ mf^ ^ mi ^ ^ÊRT ^ ^ *IHP«Jd IJ^ afl?; xj?! ^ <?M+W+K t -
^ ' ^ 'ft Tf? ^ * % 5 ^ ^ ^ wnTm^ itci^ ^q i^rg^^^ aj^s? ^ JT%^ ^ R I ^ ^ ' ^
f. 5/86
f. 8/65
f. 3/30
f • 3/39
3nf^ yjf ^ aft?: fe^ ^' ^jw ^ w^ ^ '^'^^w ^ <4iiwK<iw*H ^«n ^ * ^^*it t ^ R ^ ^ ^ ^
3
I
f • 1/43
f • 2/21
3. 'Ptef^ ^ % g ^ 'i'J^HIwftdlc^lSI I
f • 2 /23
s:i
^ ^M ^ ^5^^ ^ ^ t- 9 ^ ^ ^ FIR ^' ^ m 'ft^RJ^ % ^^
^ôs^ra PitlW ^ ^" ^ ^ n ^ ^ îJPRf ^ ^tai aiq^ 1 ^ ' ^ x ^ i ^ 7^ ^ g i I ^ " w ^
^ n ^ % ajtsf cfm iR^^T ^ ^ t- ^ 3nfe ' ^ ^î^ m xm ^ wi 3?^ 'Mt
^ ^ 3PRI dlPl^JlRd 3|N sft ^ t f ^ 3(1^ ' r i ^ îf^ i t ^ ^ # ^ " ^ ^îi^ ^ ) ^ ^ t 1^
1. ^fSQ[f ^J^?^ zife = ^ ^ ^ncWT M4d<.M ^ : I
f• 1/48
f• 1/46
f• 1/44
4.<J||M*HW^<^dHl: <1*isll*4Pl«l!Rdl I
f . 6/69
^ j ^ p r i 4 ^ witwi ^Picjieii ^ t ^ 3i^ m 'Rqt* ^ f ^ cR? ^ ^sirar |3IT i ^ ^ ^ ^ T ^
^PIFT ^ ? ^ ^Jtfe ^ «IfT ^ 3 n 1 ^ % ?IM # % *«*)«K^H ^ ^ ^ ^ ^TO ^' T 9 ^
1. f^J^ # 'P'W I ^l6^l^k^MH4dfc>ft mPf ^ I
f • 3/21
^ : +W|5^<^*M^f^(^'^<*jfefe*5fc^Pl^HHI<J II f- 1/56
*l6^<*IHSW-MW^dI4. f?R5T: 5Icnraf?^ îrf^: ^ s q g ^ | |

f • 2/64
87
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^ ^ K Stt^ ^ ^PR ^ " ^ ^ ^ ^ ?Ft W #11 ^ T ^ ? ^ ^ ^?TiI ^srfcl ^ W ^ 5!^" ^
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2. M<«'t|d«« ^ : I
i^^'llgT. *lli^r4«iiJui
3-3ll^H^<i«l 340/3
4.41|fe|4«>qo»|^4uf ^ ^ ^ ^!ll^dl(c*i+l I
iicd<yM«tiatc<i M^ (ItclR'â I
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S.aN: îlinT^ 'Ilit I
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6.3i|3r tRjRiM'if^ ans^^ ^ : I
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7- IWRT, *My*J5^l, 8/V 0/75

91
jHK^wi^H. 'Tirana ^ ftfe Mh>î^ t I Mio-î<^ fl% % ^ r^ ^ w^ W " ^
arf^, 340/1,
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3. +My*|!il, 8/101/76
92
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'IWIS, +l«^y*l!<l, 8/87/66

3. +ic^!al'Hwi: ^ ^ «nrt ^ : I
3ll^: iJÎ<J!j^«l<H^dm*ilt^*<|ti4^^*<l4f<il<dl°^l^«*)H^l îF^: ^ : I
WR, ^ i l ^ + l ^ i ' l l l r d , 3/1/1, 3/2-4
4. 'nfoiN: wî^n^PRt ^ g ^ i
WffZ, +My+|!il, 8/89-90/68

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2- ^ . 8/92-93/69-70
3. ^ . 8/74/70-71
1 ^ - MlcJrfl
chm^Gl - TfrT
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^ i N ^ ^ «ft ^ t I ^ TPilf ^ *ll<iP>i+ ^ i m i i t ^ i t cit 'H ^ ^ ^ apr!! iftf^
+l<=^lrH+ ^ ^ ^ t I ^ R M ' ^ 3R^ 3RMf qpt airaR q i l T ^ ^ ^qRsf gqpf ^lajf ^ T^^ ^
t I ' I f 9ÎPT î^ anm ^ ^ 1 ^ % ^ ?8IH tit T ^ f ^TT?^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^)M ^ ^?RI^ #
3 ^ IIRH^T ^ 3R^ ? # I <l «4«P|Vd ^ ^ t » ^3^* 3 1 ^ 3RI«l ^ % 'M-f^ 6R
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4- f • 9/6
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I 35T%feTJP^^ ^ ^ ER ^ ^TcTI ^^^RTT t I t ^(^ % ^PIFT ^5J)^ | ^ # ^ fU »St
m^' ^ t ^ m^m^ ^ f t w^' §ro ?p??fFT ^ ^ T ^ ^ ^ 1 ^ ^ ?T^' ^^m ^^m
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1. TWfS^ i l ^ , 'Îgj^ W^<u|, \. 12

2. TIPT: #Rt i j t ^ f ^ '^ I
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4- ^ ^ , 123. 5
5. ^ ' , 32.10
6. ^ , 19.10
7. ^ * , . 68.7
8- ^#ri^, 2 42
111'.
^ tore ^ apRW t 1^
1. In the Mahabharata also the word Nayika is not fount in the

Mahibharata there a number of statements on general nature
of the women, on their colour, and value. Some of
the Akhyanas become the source of many of the Sanskrit
dramas. But the varieties of Nayikas are not discussed in
the great epic. The word abhisar is mentioned in place
names. The words punarbhu, kanya, and vasgrha are also
mentioned.
Rasmanjari, Edi. Ramsuresh Tripathi, p. 18
2. In those days prakrit poets used to depict the Emotions and

SexactMties of woman in gather Sanskrit poets were
influenced by this aspect of tha felk literature.
Ibid. P. 19
105
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^ % apiR q^ ^ i^r ^nf^ ^ ^'frr g ^ % aft? ^ft^ ^ % sn^R ^^^ ^;qi iqi iift^M
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^ffcT îrf^ ^ l ^ i ^ ft^' q? ? f ^ ?IR#I IRlf i( ^m f^ ^ ^ tT^ 5R>R ^
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1- *|6^W+K. 12/16-17
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3.^<«d)*U6IW<«I 5/101-102
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9. f^3f»it#i^ 2-9
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11. irai^^##5rn, 2-23
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4. ^nflc'R^, 3/88-92
112
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W. 3/93
^m- f^^^ ^ ^cnf^ I ^. 3/94

113
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f. 3/68
m. 3/95
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117
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^m ^ : RKJi-^'^+dl^l'^'l I +MI^ÎW'1, 1- 427-28
^ . 7/19
f • 8/2
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^zr?qt ^ ^0 d^4tRd*t i flcT 11
'T^^RTSJ «o»4)=l4) aipgqi , 8/6
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4. f. 8/10
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2. ^<<HHd^d <r<sHjlc^ ^<iPl'^<J«i+K»li^d^ I
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3- f ^ W îFt^ ^>lfeci ^l$K?x^cl I I ^ . 3 /no
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# sznim?T d<l^.'l<ll*iHI ^ Ml^.^y,d<?<W 1 ^ ^ ^ I I
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1. 3|5fi^ 3: 25
2. Wî 1 ^ { ^ f^lc^ ffw^t H<lîl^: I
^ : ^ «PRB ^ «4d)+y<slN5: II 31 II
5Pl: ^W'^ ^ J ^ #5rai <!iH^lR^: II32M
*igmKd,3nfe ^ 3JGM 66 ?$iNr 31-33

129
7^5iT ^ cr«n ^n^^n ^ I R ^ 'TFRT ^ ^ ^ I W^^ ^ ^ ' ^ d i ^ ^«si+< jim ^ ^'ft

5Rn# TO m ajRRci ^ ^ ^' i ^ ^WT ^ « I ^ f ^ +w^<< ^ f ^ r % JR ^ ^^ itai
t' «<w^ w m ^tf^ s n W ^ 1^1^ ^ W8ir 1 ^ ^nf^' % f^f^ % aiFini ^ ^ ^ i
^)PT^ ^ j ^ % gRi ^fm i t ^ ^T WT ^ ' Prai 5^ îH**! ^ ^ 0 ^ ' ^ Pra^ >pji q>««
1. ifl<il<^+ n>î»y4)feî
2. IFtinS Ôq, SJCqiq 43

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jpi ^ I # ^ F^^cn i ^ ^ 5 F F ^ 3iq^ ^ j ^ «N 5^ ^ ^sirai t I
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131
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^' I ^ ^ ^rret '^^ î^^" ^ ^FT i t ^ I ^ f ^ ^M ^ 3it?: ^^^ t^^ ^ ^ ^ j ^ ^ ' ^
yv^mid^l' ^ 31^^ ^ « ^ ' Tr^ ^' I 1^ 9^JR ^m^ I H I ^ i ^ , # ^ , % ^ ,
ît^^'ROR ^ ^w 5IM ^5Tcn t crai ^ y4y«<4i ?:T^ ^Rh 5?»n ^«iT 5r5ip#qf % ^J^K ^
^ ^ w i t ^ f I î«i^ t ?R*n ^ l?T g ^ ^ ^ ?rrT ^ ^ ^jpTir ^n^ ^M j ^ ^ % ^
ft? SRT ^W ^g? :
fiR SRI «f)i*i«*6l ^ r f i ^ ^ %^ ^JR^ 1%^ SR)R 1%^ ?RI «R^ ft?II t I W
132
^ t l ' ^ f I %^ÔT ^ ^ 'ft arm t % ?=T w>T^ ^ 1^ ^ % 1 ^ ^ ^ ^ f I

^wt^ ^ f^9^ra % âm ^^t^>R ^ ^ t i ^ ÎN ^ 'ft F R ^ ^" ^m t i ^ F?"
appft ^ ?jcr % îw "^mi ^^^ m ^ ^Stfiajt* SKT ^PT ^ f^ % îm i^<A«j>d ^ i ^n^
1. firaÔT : 103-9-18-31
2. ÎrWîl"! : 154-212-6
3. I^.I^CnT 11,561 :^.tT^.«FE# SRT ^TRlfef I

133
^^cPit' % SRF cll<+iy< ^ 1%^ W^ ^^^ I
^^n ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ' 1%^ ^Nf^ ^ ^HT ^ f'a ^ %^ ^" ^' ^ I
^ ^^m dK+i^< ^ ^TRT ^ t ^ 3Rf: j ^ ^ ^PT 4 w ^ 1 ^ w # ^ ^ cN «nr ^ f^ ^v:% ^

ii«ii)«t)<ui ^ it ^ ? ^ % %:? ^ n i ^ it i t I 1 ^ ^Jwt^ ^ ^^Rî ^ ^ f cWi ?^ ^ ^
l%fe t ÛRcn ^ M f I m w^P^ ^' i ^ cr«n ^ m ^ % i ^ ^ ^ i t ^ t ^ ' f«FTcn
Pra^ t I
1. ^Û^^^jOq : 53, 150- 7.35
2. The Gods are oppressed by the demon Tarka, against whom they
are helpless because his power came from Brahma. Brahma him
self will not act against his own creation, but promises
Indra that a son of Siva will have the power to destroy
Tarka.
Book- Indinan Kavya Literature, Vol. Ill,

by A.K.Warder, P. 151
134•*
^ j ^ ^w^ ^fi^ f I cT? T^ ^ siR^RR i ^ ^5ncn t % ^^J^ ! # ^ : ^^rt^ # n 3ici: ^
f^ % ^q #• ijz^l ^ sRciR ^ " ^ ^ f 3fk *?^^ % f^^ ^' ^ ^ I ^JW^ ^ 5TT11
^ ' ft ^ f I f?i^ % g^FT ft ^ ^ +w^=i ^ ?rti^ 3ft^ ^5=^ i t ^5irai t ^T«n ^ s ^ ^
^rai^' ^niRT i t ^3iT^ f I
1^ ^ 5 0 ^ ^ ^ t % ^ 3 ^ ^ ^ ^^rt^ % ^ ^ 1 cR %^ ^ îlT 1% ^ WR # ^ :
^5FI ^ 3ft?: =
' bW<^=l ^ % ^ % ^ ^ ' ^ 3 F T ^ I ^ ^ ^ M HWM^ it^ Î«n ^ W^
1. I^RÔT, Wîfecff, 51. 7.13-14

2. ^^Ritr?R, ^. 75
13.1
T ^ t f% ^5m^ ^ ^5piT #qi I tT^ ^ 3 ^ ^fcn '^^rai t % ^5Rt^ ^ ^ f ^ % ^ % ¥^
1. <*>«JWRryHK
I3f.
^5w^ ^ ^ a A ^^ t 1 ?^ ^^ % ^ ^ îm^ ^ g ^ ^rar ¥^ wn ^sirai t I cf«iT
i^-l^ iMt f 1^ 3Rit^ ^ ^ ^ T^f^ % f ^ tr^ ^ ' ^ ^ % MKy^K ^ 31^ ^ t 1
sraNf f 9 ^ 3^ ^ ^ *il^<w ^ 3i|lR>i?r gfe^ f M ' ^ f^racn t i "^ ^ fâjf ^* a i ^
1. ^c^|i<l«'l, 70.52
As I do not make any difference between Visnu and Kama, So
0 Lord Visnu be pleased to always fulfil my desires.
Book- Vasantoutsava- Leona M. and erson, P. 118
2- Wi îm, 121-2-16
3. T^RÔÎ. Î^y«4 ^m^ 23
4. T^n. VIII .62

137
t I
^ 3IRWT llcn t I +lRl<im ^ ^tJPI^ % " ^ ^ ^^7R^ ^ ajTOR, <WWUI, TWNRxT c^T ^fcT
SRI T R ^ "^ri^ ^ f ^ l ^ I
1. *irW;i<l"l : 154. 250-2
OflaHcrty, S i v a , P . 158
13S
^jCTiff ^ 3IM t % ^5?T^ ^ I ^ ^ % f^ ^TR ^ FR^ 1%^ I 5B ^ % %q ?5^ SRI
^PT^ ^ f^tg^ j ^ ^ % SiJlRj ^ppl i ^ tr 1 +lRi<iW ^ ^ F?" ^ ^ ^ÎM t-5=? ^
^^ % ^Fpr ^ j q ^ |3iT 1^ ^^RT ^ ^ n ^ ^ ^R«n IHI 'RI t i ^w^ ^ ^ r a ^ «i
^«n Fsr ^ 'rilTi % ? ^ ^ ^ 'ft 5!rai t i ^ ^ F ? " % sro ^nm ^^m t cit w ^ ^
f. 2/63
2- 3|S!I ^ ^Rlci4)Rl<i^^dNI*>^.i <Ctc|^^H<^lf.^ -Mm*im>»<< ^ I
f • 2/64
13!)
^ # 04-e^d ^ ^R^n f 31;^ q^^rtfl ^ l ^ ^ q r f I ^ ^ ^ T W ^ ^Ff=?^ ^ fe^Ri t i
^ ^ ^^R^ I 1^ i ? r i ^ 3rq^ ^niH ^jfrat w?^ ^ ^ ^' ^ i ^ wPn ^qfi% Î'RR ^ ^
1 ^ fira % ^ ^ vicM"l <)HNld ^ fSSr ^ > ^ f 1^ f ^ ^ ^ #' ^ ^ ^ 1 ^ ^ 'Jfl
1. %5flWi^ M<i+lfe.l3^ ^ PldW<5lWdl ?ntf^: I
f • 3/4
f 3/10
f 3/12
4. f . 3/13
5. f . 3/15
lin
f• 3/16
f• 3/18
f• 3/19
f• 3/26
HI
«Hi^d §^ ^ i ^ ^ ^R+i ^ t I ^B^Tf, 3^^, ^m ^ ^ ^Tft^ % ?rai ^n^ 511^ f
3iit?i ^ ^ i ^ ^ Bwlîfeid ^ it ^sirar t cR ^n»r^ ^ . % ^fe^ro ^ F ? R ^ ijt? ^
*Hl^*lHl^md<«Sl ?r^ ^ ^ FRW 11
f • 3/32
f 3/43
142
^RN?! ^ f^RJ3 ^ t ^ l^ ^ ^ firi^ ^ ^^"cIT ^ cfÎ ?W ^ Pit ^ ^ 'ft ^ ' t9
f• 3/44
f • 3/51
f • 3/52
4- «J|S^+ft'4[c^dM<5^H<l<WI«j»<^^41^Jd+Pi+K^ I
ftWI+'dl'ftfdfe'^ciK' ci^'d^^m'K^ ^ ^ 11
f • 3/53
5- f. 3/61
143
1- f • 3/66
2- f . 4/62
f • 3/67
4. ^^^ t^f^l^ 'fll'^M^T*! F|?^^RR)?«R»^: I
f . 3/68
5- sEt^' SWt 1 ^ ^5t(^ ^m<^l^.: ^ iRnR ^ 1 ^ I
f • 3/72
144
SRT +W^«< ^ f^ ^RH^ ^ ?Fr? 1 ^ ^ ^ ^ >iMlit«ld «nf ^ M ^ yvdlHJd % 9 1 ^ ^ 'K
^PR"I 1R# t I 1 ^ ^R)R 4)MlrH+ M ^' ^ ^ +H^«< ^ '^ft^ ÎR)R %qT t I
t I ^ ^ % ^WT f ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ > ^ ft! +lRl<iW ^ > ^ f -f5S" ^ t ^ fiMt ^ +H^«I % 5r^
^ ^ " ^îrai 5?! ^ f ^ fir? ^ ^SR^ +w^«< ^ ^ ^rs^ % ^ R T ?itk ^ r^H+< fem , ^
1- f • 4/41
2. f . 4/42-43
i4n
^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^TJir^ i t ^ % ^K f^T anfe ^^cnîm ^»J)^+< 51N ^ ti*<il^ 5^* ?fd^
f• 7/67
«i1ld<?l ^ScRt: FRM d ^ l ^ . * H : ^ # R 9 % ^ 11
f• 7/76
3. iP^: yi^<'ilHHI: RdHl^lil^: J R ^ ^ p j ^ I
f• 7/77
f. 92-93
146
li
^ ^ÎN ^»^ ^ ^ % ^ ^ w^ f ^ t I ^ % îw f^cmr 'Fq fe^V^ ^ ^ ^ cznj^
^ <l^sfl|I^T ^ ÎR ^ ^ 51% ^ ' P^ ^ t ^ cT«n t # f5Rf j ^ P ^ SRI ^ 3r5^* ^
^ ^ îM |3n ^gr^ra^ % ^ ^ 3n^;n^ f^gjiFT t ^^ ^mi ^^ 5itk ^* f ^ t w
t I f^ 9^5R % ^R# ^ ?Pt ÎRT ^ % %q c z n ^ it'll Wmi(6|+ t XR?^ ^ : g ^ cit #11
^41% T^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ft i t I ^ ^ ap^ I^WR # tiHlHH ^rai vi^Hi^nT % f ^ ^rw w«n
y<dlPt ^ « # t ^ : FR j ^ ? ^ 'q !fllPd<RTJ ^ M
f 194/17
f 4/18
3- f . 4/20-23
147
%^HKn
^ yi^ft* ^'T^ ^ ^ ^,^t^ra feiira^ ^ ' i i ^ % Prai ^ ^ ^ i I^^M^ ^ t ^ ^^¥?

^cn^ fq *iî+M ^ 3JRWT i%^ t 1^
1- f- 4/27,28,29,30
2. aR^ôRFlf f^8r ^cidlrHI t'lRWt ^M jpni^RR: I
f- 1/1.
f• 2/54
14's
f • 1/4
f• 1/17
5m^ k^^ d'^=i)i^<«l ^^^ II
f • 6/70
4 f . 1/3
f• 1/10
149
' ^ ^ ^ F F I H^TRPI ^ fcT ^ Sriclns3I t ? f ^ % ^ J ^ ^ ^ 3 c ^ I ^ ^ 5 ^ aR^ ^PIR ^ ^
ti^l^'i"! 8R % N i f ^ 5F^!R ^N^ an^ f ^ w^ f e ^ %n ?t^ ^ iftfe'TRW1^ ^ n ^ ^
1. 'Ml4l<4iPl^«Sl+l<|UH ^ ^ : ^ S t e ^^?[RJ: I
f- 1/15
2. ^ 1H#* ^55^ra: P » ^ ^>^ f^^ ^«ra^ ^^Rra: I
f • 1/18
f. 6/85
f • 1/28
150
^HMM ^FS^ f^%, W f I H4d<l«l f^TIRR ^ ^Sff^ f j ^ j ^ M t ^ 35!^ ^ ^
^#135^ ? k ?W ^ ^ ^P\^ ' i r ^ ^ * ^ ^5?!% îT3v5R arr^ gi^^TI ^ ^ % *W ^ 3|^ft«?
^ «fllcr ^ ajtnft ^ ^ ^f^ % ^ m ^ 41 t" i ^nl^Rra ^ f ^ ^ f ^ SFRIR ^ ^
3lk i^ra^' 3^ 3 ^ ^niH t i 3JN^ ^^n^ ^^^ ^rar f ^ î^ t \ ^ ^3^ t ^ ^
3iN^ ^ ^ > ^ alt? F?RR ^ 3ni^ 'jaf ^ WIR t i SIN TOM % ^ CRJ ^ ^
3nq^ îfe^ ^jNJf ^ ^ T ^ ^ ^ ^ f I 3nq^ «4IM«»> 'ife'ff ^^n>wf^ t^ i ^ « M ^ îh
w 5RJR ^ ^ w i t ' ^*fe'TRPT^ ^MRPid ' t o ^ ^ q ^ ^ ) ^ ^ srara ^ t i
1- f- 1/52
2- f. 6/67-73
3. f. 1/18
151
3i#55 ^ ^' ylci^^ ^ ' i t ^ I f^ g^jR #TT 3R^ ^ % wr 'nai % ^'ft ^ i W ^ l^«ii^
^ ^ r a = ^ ^ ^f% t ait?: 5^ ^tt I ^piR % w^ ^ ^ f ^ - ' n ^ % *R^ ^* ^JlcB^ ^
i t >in^ t 1^ fi?R aPF^l «jMsiî ^ aitj^ ?irai ft^ ^ 5RF^ ^frar ^ i ^ ^ ^ T ^ 1 ^ ^?icii
f . 6/86
f • 11/39
3- f ^ 9 ^ : ^ l ? l ^ ^ ltTrtJd<SJt^H ^ ÎS^ I
<«>Hld«i"-dlPl 5 g # ^ % R t l ^ sH^dSt^^*^ I I
f• 11/41
152
til
ft ^SIRIT t I ^ 1 ^ 1 ^ % ÎRT STT^ ^^t?^ ^ fefe % ^ 3Jl^ f ;3^ ^PR 'ft f ^ 3R^
^ $• 1^ flR^nW^ % 14 ^ ^ ^ ^ "^^ ^ cl^ fIR ^ %clT ^ ^ ^ t I flR
^ %cn ^ ^RM ^ t % ^^ #,ff^ «H 1 ^ ^ ^ ^ WJt ^ ' ^ ^ ^ fTP[R ^
1- f. 11/42-50
2. ?IRI5f T[^: ^ JHR: ^êhKfiK^WW^-lI
f. 12/58
f• 2/57
153
^ ^ . ^ ^ xT^ ^ ^ ^J3k c H ^ ^ wf ^ 3rT^ cPTPiT ^ f t ^ ^ 3 n m t ^ ^ M t %
^ ^ ^TctM I ^^F ^ F ? ^ ^5^1^ ^ ^ ^ ^ fe^ I i ^ ^ ftri ^5Rj^ s^rar, ir^
^ t ^1<sblti 9tf airar t I 55=5" ^ ^^ ^ ^ f^^ % ^ ^: cTiFn ^ ' ^ ^ îiRn t i
^ ^ . ' T ^ 3 N ^ q f ^ îtpFqr % fFH ^ ^ ^ 5FT ^^[^H 'if'ii «n # ? r ^ cr«iT 'TOfHT #• ^^rnaif
«FT 3li^sbHU| ^ 31^ ^ îm % ^ ^ 'T^RTT t ^ 1 ^ ^ % f ^ % TOf^ ^ ^T?: ^ f H I
jTFH ^ ^ ^ . 1 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ gif^ ^ ^T?H f ^ I ^RlTra % W ^ ^ . f tr^ ^ wit
dK«=W^< clM«t)M ^ cPR^ ^RJIT aiRW? ^n: ^ t I sRin dK+iy< ^ ^?^H ^ f ^
1 ^ dl<+iy< ^ ^ ^ I^
dK+iy< ^ t^cnajf ^ vHr^NK ff?" ^ dK+iy< ^ 'TOJ^ ^ ^ ^FTT ^ f i l R ««»li^^^
SRT dR*l^< ^ ^ R l l ^ ^^ ^ ^>«n f I R ? F * T ^ t t I

154
«fln ^ f l f ^ f ^ ^ ¥T ^, 5JT ^ î^îf t* dl<+l^< ^ ^ ^ ^ q ^ ^ t I
f f R ^ i t ^ ^ % W^ ^' W ' ^' di<+iy< ^ sic^NiO ^^ 9^7H: ^ t, ^ ?^ ?pn
% Êfra f u f?i 9^^ 7^^ ^ ^ f'^ f w I 3iN% ^^^:^ ^ ^ j ^ c!R^ îm^ i ? r ^ f ? ^
% Wm # ^ ' # ^3^7sR ^ ?1T t I dR+l^< % ^HR #' ^ ^ cTPT ^cFTT l^^^rlR ^ ^ t
3 1 ^ ^5^3i)f ^ dK+iy< ^ ^ ^ i ^f I ^ ^ ' ^ ^ % aPT^R % «l^ ^ di<+i^< %
^3^JH t i F ^ ^ f^^Rwi ^ f j ^ t I ^f^f ^ di<*iy< ^ ^3^TIR ^' ^ % ^ J ^ ^ ^ arr^ %^
di<+i^< 3R^ WT^ % ^5R^ t^cnsff ^«n i ^ ' ^ ^ ? ^ ^ ^^(f>m ^sr^ ^' ^rs^ ^ t 1
?5»n ^ ^ cIR^ ^ ^ ^' ^ ^ l ^ f I dK+l^< % ^ ^ ^3^M ^SRnait* ^ ^cnt
1- f . 2/
nr
155
1- f. 12/46-49
2. f. ^ 14-17
3. f. 17/55
^-^^^ ^ ^ an^r ^ îspr ^ ^ft^
1 bh
q^ J?5 ^ W q ^ ^ f3?T t I f f f W ^ ? ^ *1Î+M ^ ^ t ^ yil^cM 3?r?pTT I^^M f I
1. ' f ^ ^ ?R^
4. î)R'^<W
7. ^RfR
8. SniRiT
9. ^pFlfcT
12.*Jj^*j(cl<H
1. A History of Classics: Sanskrit Literature : M

Krishnamach£xri .
157
15- ^ c ^ , c^l^^ry
16. STR^^^îq^ ^^vW
17- «l^^^=l
18- (^'*«ls(c|< gîR
19. dR-M<«'i ^ra
20- H«=l'^d<H Pm
21. *l<d*<i^+
2 2 . ^sprfe^
23- ^^<=I^'*T
24. ^"IWc^HI^
25- l^^wm=i
26- 'I'^^DMM
27- <S)dKW
28- ÎRPm
29. WfeRT
32. dKHW cl% ^ R ^
33- ^RjR^ M
34. ^PNT^
35- ^^H-^ Ingram

36. f l R ^
158
37. ^ s n i ^
38- fe^r^
39. xJ<i^l+<
40. ^T^rags^
1 . L. 2403, M i t r a Rep. 511

2 . Oudh, X 6
3 . I . O . 2 2 2 , AS, 47
4 . L 751
5. Kh 65, Ed. Bombay, Banaras

6. Lah, 4, DC 176
7. B. 156, 171
8. B. 2
9. 10 228, 1073
10. 10 228
11. Oudh, XIX, 42
12. RR II 54
13. Ed. every where
14. L 1964 on 8 contos.
15. B 2.78 BP 17
16. Oudh XIV, 28,PR, 1.114
17. PR I, 114, NW, 614
18. NW 620
19. PRI 114
IT) 3
20. AS 47
21. AS 47, Mitra, IX No. 4172, Sec lA 513 [ 1917]
22. TC. IV, 4718
23. Sah, XIX, 106
24. TC. Ill 3863
25. IC, II 2592 Kup. Rep. 1916-19
26. 10., 228
27. L. 3289, Ed. Bombay Cantes, 8 to 17
28. DC, XX 7220. 2, TC. IV 5014
29. A.K. 47 C (1-3).
30. Ed. Trivendrum.
31. PR IV 25
32. Ed. Calcutta,
33. Kash Cat. 67
34. Cochin State Library 110
35. Ed. Calcutta
3 6 . BORIO C a t a 46, 3 cantos
37. L. 2403, Mitra
38. L. 2403, Mitra,
3 9 . B . ORI No.
4 0 . V.
160
'^^RH t ^ ? ^ ^ ^ ^<t)lCf ^' Pl^ f I
1. f « J B W ? ^ ^ <;l<4>ll^d € t ^ I
1. aiFF^t^Pi^f^vW 1-8
2. ife^nw 1-8
1-7
1-8
1-8
1-7
8-17
8-17
9- ^RRW cl% ^ r ^ ^ 8-17

161
d<t>H>K - aiRF^ 4«ll^4l ^ ^ ^
«j^»j^<4 % Prar ^ ^TTT 3iMr<^cj «n i ^^^^PR^ % w^ ^ >»IH+I(I ^^^ ^ ^ cjrreqr ^
1- The a u t h o r o f Laghutika S h r i Tvnanda D e v y a n i V a l l a b h a i s a
Kashmiri Brahaman well versed in brahmanic
traditions.
*lgl+(^+ll^<l« f ^ ? ^ flR^Fq^. with the commentary of

Vallabhadeva, Ed. Gautam P a t e l , P. 35
2 . V a l l a b h a d e v a parmartha c i h n a ( a l s o V a l l a b h a or VallaUtasuri
from K a s h m i r . The Famous S a n s k r i t commentator o f the tenth
century, a p p e a r s t o be t h e o l d l e s t commentator on t h e works
Kalidasa known to us belonging to the Kayastha caste).
He was the son of Rajanak Anandadeva.

Vallabhadeva's Kommentator, Sarda version Zum.
Kumarsambhava d e s K a l i d a s a .
Franz S t e i n e r V e r l a g Gmbh W i e s b a d e n , 1 9 8 0
Preface.
162
<<<!r»l^«l m\ ^TC^r ^ t ^T«H fer^ 4978 ^ ^ ^ t 1^ (lO?77-78 ^fl) V^.^.t-
925 ^.^. f ^ 'rar f 1^ il5r.^.H5[^ ^ srpR 'ft ^^^'i^ ^ ^ w .^?J^* «ai«^ ^ ôro^
^^gppPFRt^ I 4076JI w m ^ T^ îite^n ^ I

^ns^ ^ T ^ ; ^ ^Mji^d'i'^ I
2- s.K. Dc. Sanskrit P o e c t i c s , Vol. I , p.97
3- Duffis Indian Chronalogy, P . 87
4- This Commentator was a n a t i v e of Kashmi;r ând belonged of

t h e l a t t e r half of t h e t e n t h century.
H.D.Velonkar Commemoration,Valume, 1965, p , 8*
5.OTrf^&)^tNl(^: ^#^^ ^'^^wi^ I
K.D.V.D. Introductory Verses No. 5

*
163
^ - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ t ^ ^S'B ^??T % f ^ 5l*?f ^ f l cZJl^qr ^ ^ t I
% Wm ^S^ ^ l ' ^ ^ if ^ c q j ^ i t ^ ««HlHd ^ ' ^ 3SR>^ ^3iR^ «*imn 5 R ^ R5^ t I
l^<Jil+l % f S ? ^ SWlf^ 9|t ^ ' t I fiR^lWR^ % 1/36 9 ^ ^' ^ i ^ H 1^ ^
l.^#JR>T *l*<flM«i ^2iresil, T m w * SRH, ^ . 644
2.MIOH+I ftlRlVR^2irsqi, 1 | 3 R ^ SPR € N ) T , ^ . 3 9 9
3.3||^raR RtnlHp^l, 2-170
4.3I«I fiRt ^ : +<*l«<«!l*^, ^ . ^ t^. ,<J^dl«M : 7/70
3r«r 1 ^ : ^ : +<*f<l<!«*^, ^ . q SI. ^ ^ ^ , 7/70
Î5«RlPt ^ ^?R^ ^ 'ÎdW^lfipMilHciigqi: 11
!*ld+K^ 'Rcfwn ^««TOI^ 'q 4feraT: 11

H;3
% ^nw ^ ^ w^f^ f ^c'l^ it^ ^n^rri^ w^' ^ ^33R)^ ^J^RJI ^TRran ^ R ^ R J ^ t i
^ l ^ a ^ ^ f^ ? # ^ y*l|pl|+ ^ ^ ' t I fîTRB«1^ 4. 1/36 ? # ^ ^" ^ ^ ^ ^ n ^ ^
1. MI^*I ^+^M<i ^z?resn, <mi'Ji4l ^RJT, ^. 644
3.3ri^Ti«IH i^'Tll#l, 2-170
4.3fai fir^T i t : +<4i<<^w(, ^ . xj si.,^tjd+i : 7/70
3|«? f^: i t : ^^[JR^Fsi, ^M tl. «|l<^dl'»l, 7/70
^m^ 'Rcgsqr viwi«bi<^ '^ 4km: 11

\iA
^ ia PiBP^ ^ f% ^ ^ i ^ ^ ^ ^?riR ^ TIT ^ - ar?! îl;)^^ czrreqr F I R I I 1 ^ 1/1
^ fan t I <j|^<n+l ^ mu^Rlft # ^ F^ ^ '3RR^' 1 ^ t ^ l$<^<il*l # ^^#T t l ^
^ t ^ anS ^ ?RJ 9 1 ^ i t ^ t I «|^<j,(D«t)l ÎRT M ' cl^ t I =l^'^<9*l+K ^ ^WiilM ^
^Hp*td 515^* ^ ^qre'TI ^ * ^ t I ' M 7/24 # 3 ^ ^ % ^rpif % ^ ^ ^ ^ 1 ^ ^ ! ^'
1. on some Mss. of B.T. The worlds Jainim is found t ° ^®

written w h i l e on some Mss. of L.T- t h e word Anymatiya is
mentioned.
K.S.Ed. Gautam P a t e l , p.35
f - ^ €1. ^<D*| : 7/24
<»IMMI^ 6-33-37
n.5
M ^ ^ 1 ^ ^^ ^ ^ t ^ 9M 1 ^ t I ^ ' ^ * 'R 2 W8iT # ^ ^ ' % WT-w«T # feqr t I
1- To i l l u s t r a t e in the fifth phrase J a t i l o r o k t i , has been

repeted in every verses when the brahmachari speeks
similarly t h e words 'He d v i j o t t a m , have been r e p e t e d when
Sakhi s p e a k s this peculiarityareminds us of the style of
J a i n a work u t t a r a d h y a n a s u t r a where i n Goyama i s an aft.
repeats a d d r e s s .
K s . e d i . Gautam P a t e l , P . 36
2. 3RnRfjr5Ef I 2/31, ^ 3 ^ ^ , 3/3. « I ^ 5/54
2/48
4. ^^JfTTOki^ I 1/40, ^ R ^ ^ W T : fct^ % «^m*lH^VP^, ^JI^RJT I 6/1,6/44
16t>
^ # ^ +ll$f<il^ % 515^ 9 % ^' ^'TRJT^ W^^ it^ ^ t', ^5^T^ 3Tf%^ ^^TF^ ^ ^'
^ ^ ajNJoT ^ f 1^ ^ ^ srat^ f^ f ^M ??!% ^«IB ^ *JB^CJ<* . < ^ ^t^ ^
îH t I
f .•^.^. : 2/31
f . ^ . ^ . : 6/28
f . ^ . ^ . : 5/31
2. ^ i ^ j n ^ ^ 2 9 ^ 5if5q^ I ' M ^ ^ ^ ^ t s ^ ifjpanjjr 1
^ ^Î'^nc'Rnf N t ^ I ^ . : 3/10
cTRl: •R«w«Pl ^ T ^ j a i ^ I f . :3 /8
I c ^ I f. : 2/31
3.^K^JC^ IcTT^ « F ^ ^^RT^ «in?rqf Pl^Hi^K fJcT ^ P M ^ : I (?R^ I

167
f tM ^ * 3fk ^ ^ # ^##T sirar t ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ % 3F^ ^* ^ f I
^ ^ tPlI dMft«t4 :
^ 5Ptl^ ^ ^^ t I ^ ^^' ^ ^, ^^.^ ^'ff
1 - ^ i ^ ^TigqîRR: I «wB(Ri-sic|v3ii •wBi^Q'^ci^jii «wl^<iteîPi*i «wl^l^4()diteiiiPi+i i
f . ^ . ^ . : 1/1
*<lRl'^«ird*1 I f .^.€(. : 1/60
2- f .^.^. : 1/1
3. f .^.^. : 2/2,<^dbft ^ HNlft^^ ^;^%f^ ^ ^J^T^ îRR^ ^rf^ I
4 TO ^R^: ^ : lIcT ^ : I
f . ^ . ^ . : 5/41
3R«lf ^ ^ ^ ydm^^rMi<: ^ Sri^^rfcf ^ I 8/42
^ l ^ i t ' ? ^ '^ M I^^R <l^<^<)(cl ?fcr ^ : I 8/41

1^)8
f .^.€1. : 2/14, ^ . 1-3-10
^.^.ti. 2/14,^.1-3-11
2 - ^ 5JH wn îreq ^ fiiîPi ^ ^ I
f . ^ . ^ . : l/3,^. 13-135-139
3 - 1 ^ ^ fe^ fiR: I
f . ^ . ^ . 2/1, T. 6-61-54
f. 1/50, ^.€l. 1/50

lol)
f . ^ . ^ . : 2/13, ^ . ^ . 37
^t'Pgpr, Mldl^l^, - f . ^ . ^ . 3/63, 5/17, 6/76,6/75
f . ^ . ^ . 2/8, T - ^ . 8/17
f . ^ . € ) . 3/40, i f . 2-23
f . ^ . ^ . : 3/50, «T.f. 13-1

170
'•• • • • • » • •
f . ^ . ^ . 3/50, T.^. 2=23
'Rl^^fti^ SflWIrHI cRI ^ 5 l ^ t q ^ II
f . ^ . ^ . 2/8, 15. 1-52
^W- f-2/8, 'f^. 1-71-72
2. W««^<b«l ^Ns^: ^<»I41* ^ : I
f . ^ . ^ . 7/77, ^.5n. 7-94
f .^.*. 3/43
^<?=^«<MHJ^«*W*I^ flcT >^1H^<: I f . ^ . ^ . : 8/85

171
1. f.^.^. : 1/27, 4/60, 3/25, 2/72, l/4
2. f. ^. ^ . : 2/60, E ^ ^ . 1-13
f .-q.^. 6/37, ^ I f e ^ ai^^^lRof 2-1-1

17^
€l^ ^ aiR«l
^ i H^^^'i WJ^f^^^^m^^ 1121 I
t^ ^ aRT
^r4H'^<i=INPl=lîM<i<<l^<(^dWi J*iK*<w<=lRl<idNî*< ^ W{F^: I

173
m ^ Ti^ T^t'^^l^ î^MRvif i^*JR^H "211
#^ ^Nft N t I ^db^ %5^«: Î#^: ^ ^5?^t^ ^ ^ Î^TRT ^ ^ ^ ^ , <i)^4'^'HlPlr=ll< I
i(5i^qi^) 1 ^ ^'^HlMl^êi ^ fcit^t^n^ I ^ % ^^ns^ «4y<îRi ^ ^ i ^rar^
aflq^lf ^pJI^ T^^ i^t^tllPl ^ II
^ i ^ : Wm W^^^m %M'\*i 11
^fcT^^'RcR^ ^ c ^ l ^ l f l ^ %cit f ^ : I ^r5fr % ymMd: ^t?FT ^ I ^ ^ f ^ t ^ I cWF
"^ if^ sra^ ^ ^ 1 ^ - ^ ^ m w^^ ^ ^c^rar (iRî 1,6,9) flcT 1 îrat te^ M c#
1FE#cT H!i«^+!<lû|l«4l^ f^?twft^ I «lf^*^ <Hl^lMlfe«r ^^jt^ { 50-4-173) ' f k l f e ^ ^ I
5S|Rfe (^Rtef) »idHll^d 9 # l : I 3?Tn3RR^ *llr=l«l^dl t<^<<HHIrqj cMicd: 11211

174
5IT^ ^fR'it' % 3imR ^ if^^RFI ^ ^«Tfcr ^ n ^ 1350-1450 Rl^^d ^ J ^ ^ SPTRT 1%^ W t I
^RrrfHW SRI J ^ K ^ W T ^ % 3?I3 ^ ^ ^ 1 ^ % ^ i t 3??^^ Ôcf ^ " ^ f?T ^ JRT^
t I TJ^vRT^f SKI ^ M ^ "^ t[s^ ivT^ ^ % ^ ^ s r i ^ ^wS^ g M t I ^Rrrinm ^
SRI ÎRI ^ cT^ ^ # t ^ %q ^ ^ ^5^^ t I 3113^ ^ ^ €l^ f tjTJ^ ^|ggi f |
2. 3F!T ? # R ^ ^Pirsqi HlM<rt««fl I
f - 8/78, ^JI#im ^TFftl q^r^ SRI «HlRd cWT 1 ^ ÎFR 5l^, ^
SRI 9"*ll^ld 1815 9R> B ^ I

175
1. Kalidasa's Kumarsambhavama, Cantoss I to VIII by M.R.Kale,

Motilal Banarsidas, 1967.
2. +lRl«4W ^ ^ M ^ MlrcrUm ^ ^N>I3jf ^ 1 ^ , ^np^l fe^, \ 153

176
1 3nf3it?f :
^-1 : 1/6,7,8,11,13,14,15.17,21,27,29,34,36,37,38,39,40,42,43,48,51,54,
58,60,
2/4,5,12,21,29,33,34,35,36,37,38,45,48,49
3/2,15,17,18,27,29,31,35,37,41,49,53,63,64,68,72
4/1,2,5,8,19,25,39,40,45
5/15,26,28,30,31,34,36,38,49,61,62,65,67,72,75,76,81,83,85,86 I
6/1,2,15,32,33,34,35,38,43,48,56,58,67,72,77,90 I
7/4,6,7,9,11,12,14,16,18,19,22,24,25,49,52,55,57.68,75,85,91 I
8/9,10,13,17,24,25,31.32.34.35,36,38,39,40,42,54,55,56,58,
61,74,78.85 I
1/29,32,4. 52
2/128.43,47,59
3/18.20,22,36,52.76
4/3,8,23,30
5/1,6.44.67.68,72,73.76
7/2,10,17,26,33.37,41,45,48,55.60.86 I
8/8,45,46,54,68,88
177
3^^q^^ :
1/1,51
2/7,62,63
3/17,25,/ '3
4/20,34
5/60
7/63
8/11/61
41^59 :
2/23,30, 3/50, 5/56, 6/39, 7/11, 8/33
l . « « a : 1/25, 33.2/19, 3/10, 5/66, 7/311
2-^F^W? t
1/6,2/64, 4/15,8/1,
3.%9ci^k« :
1/16,?/43 , 4/21,5/42, 8/14
4- 1/1. 1/7 , 1/8, 8/27

178
1. f. 6/67
f • 2/7 ^ f. 2/8,2/5,5/2, 5/l6, 5/26, 5/83,7/7
3- ^l^mf* # i ^ *<t^^l^ ^f'TR^^fPR f^^JÎ^ IfJ^- : 7/72
4-f.^., 3/45, 3/47
5- 3R fe'iRR^ ffcT ^^<h\< y4w«*>l<: I f . ^ . : l l / l
6- f .^- : 1/44
7- f.^.: 2/60
17D
f cTsn ^jî^ ^^m ^^ % +MK!^ ^'t^ fq ^m^ t"^ ^^;^
f. 3/61 cM 1/35
f • : 1/35. ^ . 6/9. f .^. : 8/83
f : 3/26. 45.36
1/3
I8ij
j^gpT ^ ^ ^ t f% 1 ^ t ^MI-HI$| ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 1 % ^ I J^vRW ?^
1. lîHr=l<^l+l<!l ii«II^HplH4^ 5^ «i!«<?M+l< I f . ^ . : l/4
2- c l ^ ^J?l^-^pR5t ^ ^ ^ ?^ ^ ^ W ^ I f . ^ . : 7/91
3- ^ l ^ <M+'<*Tu| -^^T^lfe?! tef gqt»R?n^l^ l ^.t. : 6/40
5. f .^. : 1/8
7. ^T«ir *W!flK^P^ 3JSI MRum<MI 9?;iW^ ^d^rfr^ng? '^ ^ ^ ^«t|><NI ^ l f .^. : 7/94
f .^. : 7/6
ISl
1. f.^. ^. : 1/27, 3/55
2. f .^. : 1/51
IS2
j»*IK^*<M^ f ^ ( 5/20 ) ^ Sra^ t I f^ ^ f w f 315$ Sf^rfe^ t I 1 3RT: f ^ FT^
1-^#s^ #5^ w^rf*^nM?«tt ^ ^ FriW^?nT: r
^.^. : 5/20— ^^vw^ ^ ^ ^ cîteî-an^ inftr ^ t 1
f .^. : 5/20
sP^:
J.S3
^LSJlBSi
^^ W^ ô3R ^ W^ W^ ^ ^ Tf: 11
5R^ +<'ill>l| ^ ^ W^ ^ 1 x|<N<)4Jj\ci|4^ I
+t."W<i''l: <t)<iyMI^: f ^ W^ ! t^l'^Î^Î^H, ' '
iN»T ^ 3Rf:
ifcT s^lî-H^Hglmi^N ^t^fR^n^cRN <iRPi<R<dwi ^ N t M ^4ii<s^î ^J^rew ^ :
^ anl^Rra f^fr f l R ^ ^ I I R ^ xi*)l^<d«i»^H WH^SH: ^ : 11

184
^5 :
»1MPT« T r # l 'l^l^'=El vjjij^Mt^Wii ^^V^RîJ^ I t2l I
^c^R^ %iT^R#^?t^ % W l R : 11 ' # I t r ^ ^^^^ W^. ^H\h^<r^K^ ^Kjlll^H 1«lt I
^«4r^lr^<<^yi+<P^+Rl«(^^4)Pld) HWM+K: I cT^rn^- 'y^dHI d«<l-^l} % ^ ^ruMd: I

185
P|tri<u| % 1 ^ ^5?!^ f M ' ^ W ^ ^TR'if ^ 1^^ Tl^ W ^ t ^ ^ -'ÎR'ICI^JH ^ ^3if ^
gl^q^ # 3R^ lEWq ^ ^HptJd ^ 1 ^ ^* %^ t I Tft.%.-^ ^ ^ ^ i f ^ ^ ^ ^ m 1172 cT«n
1345 ^ 1 ^ ^ÎM t 1^ Tft.%. 'iltrTillftsR^ ^ ^ # sntr ^ ^ ^ jqf ^pqi il-^+lO' % 3imR
^ ^5T^ îM f^rak"! ^ ^ ^'IRI % ^ t I FT% 3 1 ^ ^ •MiR'ltltJH ^ ^ F ^ ' ^ ^ ^ ^ f^ f
Tf^ ^ ^ l ^ # 513^ ^ 5 5 ^ 3Nt* ^ ^ ^ t I f^' '^* ^ 9ft" ^4d«l(rd " t ; J 5 ^ ^ '
1. Caritravardhna [Called also vidyadhara or Sahityaridyadhar, Son
of Ramchandra Bhisaj, ].
Notes on Indian Chronology By-P.K.Gode, M.A.,P. 109.
2. DATE of Caritravardhna, Commentator of Kumarsambhavama and

other Kavyas- Between A.D. 1172 and 1385-
Ibid.,
1S6
^ . ^ ^ ^.it. 1172 ^* ^ 2 ^ ^ r ^ ^ t I
^.3iR. H'«4l+< % tT^ ^TSR % 3imR q?: -"iiR^cjtjH ^ ^=wq 1385 TT.it. «ft it m^ t i
# % ^qii^?!^ ^ T ^ ^ ^t^F^ ^ t I f^Jl^ ^ 3Ppi^TiPT 1485 i^.it. 1 ^ t I 1^ i^f %
SfRR q?: ^^[^51^ ^ ^PR 1172 ^ . i t . ^ 1385 ^ . i t . % ' I ^ 3fTRI ^ ^l^nH t 1^ 1^1.^^^
wjm ^ % aig^R 4t 'îR'ici^M ^ ^nm 15^' ?lciT^ t i ^
1.^4d«ticd : ?ni.T^, ^F^R^ €t. Tar# 5n^, ^ ^ ^ ^ R ^ ^t^, ^. 6,1909,^ 27
2. Raghuvansa, Edi- G.R. Nandirgikar, 1897/ Introduction, P.17-18
^' •MlR^'l^'1- [15th c ] a Jaina Scholar belong to khartara
gaccha of western India has simply copied vd. [ cf. S.K.De].
M.S. Narayana Murti, P. 5-6

IS7
aiRiW :
i^. 1/5
1^. 2/4
%. 2/31
lcl5.'Tiylcl<?M+: I era? ^ « r i | 3 g % : ^ MRI^1^*i>>IMIg ^ ^ ^ < c | H d ' ^>*T) ^JcT I
6l- 4/42-43
%. 1/60
188
1 3 n R ^ - HWy+l!i^^*-'HIoMs*>1yiH<ltirH^ ' ^c'W: 1/1
crai 1/8.7,12,14.29,32,34 eft ^ ,38, 3/l9, 3/27,4/15, 4/35, 6/14, 6/43 ^
m,, 6/67, 7/62 I
1/39 cWI 2/24. 3/30
3. Pf^ - Ml<m^*y)lclMRu|ll^ I MRm^lPlSJIMdl ' ?fcf t ^ : I
1/36,39,5/52, 6/l5, 7/ll
2/20 cWr 2/48, 3/25
1/3. 5/44, 7/17. 7/57

1S3
%. 2/5
%. 2/7
%. 2/8
2(f«Ji ^ «pi^%Mf ( ^ ^sirat f ^ ) ^c'nfe 11
%. 2/9
f^'^RII: '<:^l=Kmi H^H^R: ' fJcT 4idN-^HI;l I
1^- 2/13
IJO
•MlRW'iti'1 ^ ?IR#T 3Nf ^ sft 3jflR7 ; 3 ^ ^ f ^ îR'IcltJH ^ "flR^Twr^' % 3lj^[f^,
1. fl^ ?ît% ' n f ^ w^: I îcvi«^ (^FR^rag^ ' n i ^ »i)W^: lirr i
%. 1/60
^. 1/30
%. 1/31
%. 2/4
\\n
1 licf ^.i^raHc^Tif^nTc^r^Ti^ ^ i
1^. 7/91
^^ "««i^q% ^ ^ ^p#f ^^tj^ 11
irf^^Rraf^T ^ M t ^ : 1/91
iî/31
]li2
^ ?rRf ^ R ' n l ^ : ^Rlf^PRTI ^JTÎM^t W: I
^îRRT 5raT^ ^ ^ ^5n^îs%^ 11 2 11
cT«nl^ f ^ n ^ c ^ M 4 iTRf^paricr 11 5 11
193
d^
9TO^ ^ s ^ i ^ t ' i ^ ' ^ ? f q f ^ ^^«SR^^ 11 2 11
f 1/2
4 '^^ II ^t^^l^PF??Rqt ^ i^JR^ ^S4 MR<br"<Pir«ll qR^* ^ ^ T?^
'f^Mt'sg R|!a<r4l<Jlî6ij=l-Tl: I ^ ^ it^^ I <4)^H&»^Ni^ ^ t ^ ^ ^ 4 ^ ^ I
f^ ^ « i f t ^ I ' f p ^ ^ ' o i t q f ^ qr cinj i ^>t^nft ? : ^ ^ i «TR#5cr <{lPd*iPd <i)JHî-»l<IRci
4)4^>r^*jfi<d I d>!|l>-J^qi# M><rf»<lPld«tir*>4'=hr^tj!^di^^ I * ^ l ^ y w l^^l!i<!H^lRl=ll^dHKIcH')M«il»5:
fe^5^: II 2 II
194
W\: ^t^ ^*lk^«|c|*1*lgl+|c4i>'l 'RItR I
^ | B ^ ft^ ftciîihM I^î4fî*i 11
t^ ^:, ^^•. <il*diR^+K^ ^^WIH. I I 3/30/19 ^ ^51, ^ ^ # ^fe^W?T#R^ I
imi^: i p ^ ^(m c i ^ , 'u^<»4^1 ' 5fcr êtiidkrH i " ^ ^." ? c ^ • q ^ ^ «n^
flR^lWR^ : 1/2
1:J
9 ^ , 1 ^ ^#niT ,^#«l ^TO^ l^«#T snf^ Î'l^ cÎch<u|lrH+ 9i^3Jf ^ ^ e ^ ^' ^mT% t 1
Jlcif ^ ^ ^ ^ f^ t I -^ t ^ I ^ ^ =^l+<"l ^T'^^ I^Hfi^NT t ?^ W!R % ^RTriT^ f%?T sfH
fTR^TRT^, iioÂ^, 3/61
fWEP^r^, ô*4)=|.^, 1/35
J*iI<.^*^=|Ji : ^ ^ , ,1/4
^*1l<y^=l^ ^ ? I ^ : 3/44
\3h
3
'Pira^siR^ ^ e ^ s t ^ ^' ^ ^ ^Mi ^ TO 3n^ ^ HHNct'iiiui ^ ^3% ^ ^ ^ ^R^ f i
t ? ' ^ •• 1/2, 1/41
2. ??iP5^?jail^-%7rRit %^fRR^ ^ f ^ ^ ^ 'i4M[^xm4||^dN'Jc||^<c,HR4iTtfr i"
^.^. II4II
^ e ^ ^ t ^ : 1/2
t^ra^ ^ l ^ : 3/50
1 li 7
l.^S^^ ^ t ^ : 2/5, 2/7, 2/8
2 - % I ^ ^%«S-. - ^ * Ml^M*^* ^kRPT^lp^ 1 I
^?ra^ ^^t^ : 3/45,47,50
3-3??^ t(^ : 2l/2a/3,l/l0
^ ^ ^t?in- 1-10 / / - ' ^ V

jys
^ * it ^ ^K ^ 1 ^ ^ra^ ^ sii^Pi* feiHt' t* iirar ?iR^ ^ i ^ f I
t ^ ^ 31GPR i^?jT4f FM=P ^rai wid+l^< m^<<sb*i % 3Rf% ^ R ^ t - ' w i ^ # 1 ^ =î+<yi,
iira^ ?rFE# ^gi^f v34^1Jft 3Nt' % ^^^ # ??? cn^r ^ ftfH<ui ^ i ^ % ^nar 5R>M 'ft ^^
+My+i!ii+K '^ *M<i)qT ^ ^rart | ^ ^niraro ^ % 3P^ J)*IK^*^ % 3/55 #

):i3
H$m>ic^ % 3IGPH ^ ^[iTiT cnin i ^ ^ ^ % w m ^' ' p n ^ ? n ^ w ^ ^ ^sr^' i

(JO
ts^ m aiR«?
' ^ ' T O ^ ^ t ^ t f i ^ ^ ^ p F f f t 11*11
Î^RI ^ ^ îi^*X^] f ^ fcfr 'Pra^ II2M
5lMl5lMf2HKdl JI^fM ! ^ ' ^ 'T^T^
Fiif^ j f ^ ! ^ ^^[^ ^ ficrar <=hilMc^«{l^c< m 11311
dw ^ apg
' ) ( ! • '
211
^R :
4 H4i?l<?il: MR'^^TM^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ t ^ ^tf^^ I
??R^f^ T c ^ TJt^'^ ? i q i ^ I l ^ f ^ I 1211 I
^1^^ = ^t^ ^•., ^ ^ : , ^ ^ : 3lWf^ ^ ^fR% <^^\m I 13/3/1911 # ^ , ^ ^^
^ ^^??T^ I ^ t ^ = ^t^f^ ^m ^^, «i^^),?fcr ^^yidl^'i i M ^ ' ?m ^J?^
^ ?1T^ îra^^pipi; lief w^ I ^ f r f ^ = Sf^%rf^ g^qf^^, w[ i g'fif^ ^TRPM?I ^ TM,
^r^ - ^ ?^5ji%îs^3ffcf ' 5^?piT?:: I f^t^'- ''m^ ^J3^ # ^m^: I ^^k^
3RJ#TSiraf^^?Plf TTO^q^ I g^H^nfi^ " T r ^ ' W^ 'llMt'^ Ir^^ ^ *4(ll^dd*i ^ ,
1/4/49 # ^nton, cm: ^nPl % ^ ' ^ fe;^ l ^||fe^ {JR^S^^ ^:,3PM ^

21)
^ ^^^SZRc^ ^ ^F%n^ ^J2Tf q ^ : I ^ f t o r ^ ^ * ^ : ^^qii^: n s^.^. 4-18-26
g ^ ^H'*llct fsjtqrq^ =*i'Wc^l^ ^=1dyi+<fu|+Rl«<i<^^ 4)PldHWIi)d+K: I ^^m ^Mlk^rM'iM-

203
$*iK^«l«i*i. ^ ^ 311^ 9 f ^ ^n^ ^50^ ^ 8-17 WK m W^ ^ ^ ^loi^Ml
^loS^Mt ^ t ^ ^ ^ i f t ^ ^ I ^l«T^ t ^tcIRR ^ SRI ^ ^M ^ ^ 31RR ^ it % ^ l^T
gi^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ €t^ Riy+< ^ ^TîM ^ Tt f I
aim ^ i^sJi^nm 1870 ^ l^rf^ f%^ ^snm t I ^ ^t^TRR % ^nw % w^^ ^ ^ ' m ^
t I %. w m fwr ?Rt ^ 3iq^ ^ "^mm M4>II+< ^' |JT% ^ , =^R^=i ^ M firr?^ q?:
^[|^ ^SPR?! *1^l+|o^ t I Wm *l^l+M <MiidHI ^P|c<(^<D ^ g^)Tl^ t f^ra^ ^*MKH
1- ^ sn^ W ^ "^ '^'R^ ^^f^ ^tftfcf ^ I
f-. 1- 510
2ii-i•t
^RFR ftqi t - 'mro^ ^ s m ^ il:#i % ^m^n#T ^^5?^" ^yi<H ^ % a i ^ «?23 ^^ #îRm
'jf^tRji % 3imR qjr ^ | ; T ^ ^nfzr {i870j| 3 I M t I ^ fcri^ ^îRi^ %^ % w^ ^ ^
1. This is incorrect the poet could not have been a

contemporary of Sawai J a i Singh II. The Jaivarncisa starts
w i t h S o d h a d e v a o f N i s a d h a and e n d s w i t h s a w a i J a i s i n g h III
it descibes not onlythe reign of that great royal patern
sawai J a i singh II but also of his successons isvayi singh
(whose priraeminister Har Govind Singh, Jagat Singh and
Jaisingh III . At t h e end of Kavya t h e poet says t h a t he
wrote t h i s a t t h e b i d d i n g of J a i s i n g h III.
^^^MaJH^HM ^5TqftmTfRr fcPJ I I 19-51 11

In Sarga 19-31 there is reference to Jhuntarama who was
t h e p r i m e m i n i s t e r of Sawai J a i S i n g h III.
At t h e end of t h e Commentary on the Kumar Sambhava there

2iir)
3iq^ F*i ^ i ' ^ î^ ^3n#f ^n#T f^sHf # ^ t crar w{^ fe^ - 18I8-1834 1 ^
is this.
^F^r5fc5.+l5i^<iui j|i870 ^.i^• 1813 \ ^^ ^mm^ ^ ^ =^ I
This date can not fit in if he were contemporary of

Jaisingh I I (S,1756) This fact i s c o r r o b o r a t e d further by
the genealogy of p o e t .
-Sitaram Parvnikar, K. Madhaj^ Krishna sarma,

•Profe. P. 181
2- ^, \. 182
^' ^3R^ ^ wf^ ^ n ^ ^ ^ , sniffs M^, \. 13-15
2. Sitaram lived in the end of eighteenth and the begning of

the ninteenth century, ^dKWM44l«f><.»»i, ^ , ^. 183
2()^j
PraF ira^ «TS2 M4>4^+< *1€KHI ft^ji^"? % ^nw # ^sR^ 3 I T ^ ^ IIT t^ I^ »IIRM
vm % ^ ^ ^M tew «n teR % ^ ^ «t fm^ cr«n ^ w i i ^ R T ^ ^ ^ Nm
l%tr ^ I îciRR ^ ^rw^ ^ # ^ ^ trSt' % ^ 1 ^ ^ ^ |2 ÎICIRR ^ %nR?F
W\^ *JÎ+M, 61-62
2. ^sPm *i^l+M, ^ 10/133, 10/160, 10/l62
3. I n Javaitisa t h e name of t h e mother o c c u r s as s a t i in the

v e r s e at t h e end of each s a r g a .
S i t a r a m a p a r v a n i k a r , K. Madhava Krishna S a r m a , p . l 8 3 .
4 gpgcl ^ "^ ^^^ W^ ^^ftfcT ^ I
^^m^m^, ^ 17, ^J^^T^,
fiR^nnR^, ^ 8 , ^J^fRJi I
207
%l«>4+|e^ ws
%I=^+M W^
Jj|ci( «t)M y+ll^d
H)c^+M 4141
U|ei|ct,M yw
^lf^rM!<IM yp-d
«ll^rM!<IM yw
<ilfert!ilM yw
^[(^cMiilM yw
^ll^r^JilM yi^d
<^ll^rM!<IH^ yp-d
^l(^r4S«M yw
^ll5rM!<ll^ yp-d
2US
'JJTR Îfft y|l^^^!ilK^ 9RI
+|c^dr^ y+|!il ^li^cîilK^ yn

^ ^ ^
J*lKy*^«l*i <?l+l y+i8id
Md+>5<+M <^+l yw
•î«f'fi)<i^ c^lte^l =^l+<"l yw
5|d)+«)4l W 4 W +1*141 w^tf
^^ld*W«Sld <H<D+ yi4i
m^klR: yRf
¥ii<{lHmM+i yw
=^l+<"l <*i^y«!H*i
+W'<«j^^ 9-^ <n+i •llldiaK^H vJi^y^jf^
ti'îflM <ii^H««J
+M<^ll^r4 <H^y<!W
Îd+loi+K v^lld'^SÎH^ 31î?f«l
^^1lcl«)5ÎM 3|^W<!K*l
^)ft*l5jlK<< <t|^4^»«l
^HII^HÔ d=bi 3|^ytrl«%J
t*^<i^«l«t) t1}l5 <«^yd^
fil<ilVi+ WW W^
^îî* Wll yFcf

2i):i
1. ^5R^ ^ # f c f ^ # c ^ ^ ^ , Sf. g^qi^?: ?rR#, ^. 13-15
2. Sitaram Parvanikar, K. Madhur Krishra Sarroa, P. 182,

îij
t^ ^ ^P^
iilr^nm ^ ^ t ^ g'w ^TRi ^ ^ ^ 'TRt f I
? H ^ 3iraR q i j ^ cî+<''l t |2 f ^ %^ ^ t' ^ fe^M aRm^TRT 9ft 5 1 ^ itiSt f
^ms i^
ti-y-Bq-il ^l^FI *i*MN<u|_Tj^. 244
^ . 8/1
^ r a t - ^ — 5% t l ^ , ait ^ . ' R i t , ? ? ^ : W[% I
f • 10/ 60
3. f T 12/8, 15/82
;!11
aWi'itP^ ^ 125 ^ ^ 3 ^ f^ t , ^f^ ^ 92 ^ cÎ f ^ ? ^ ^ 36 ^ ^ ^ f%^ t I
1. 8/11,13,15,20,22,23 ^ ^, 24,20,27,29,31 ^ ^ , 32,34,35,36 ^ ÎR,
39,42,70,78
9/2,10,17,34,36,40,41,42,43
10/1,9,26,27,38,41,45,50,59 ^ Wi
11/9,11 ^ ^ , 24 ^ ^R, 29 ^ ^ , 30,35,36,47,49,
12/3,5, ^ ^ , 6,9,18,22,53,57
13/5,7,9,15,18,22,25,27,33,35 ^ ^ , 38,41,42
14^1,4,7,9,11,17,20,22,23, ^ ^ , 25,26,27^^28,34,36,38,40,47
15/1,6,7, ^ ^ , 12,15,16,17,19,20,27,35,38,51
18/3, 5,14,18,25,37,43,44,48,53,54
2. 8/15,61/67,
9/19,46,48 ^ ^,49
10/59,60
11/46 ^ ^
12/14,16,18,45,46,51,52
13/19,22,25, ^ ^R,^ 31,33

2 1' OL
14/1,2,6,8,9 ^ ^ , 10,4 ^ , 1 7 , 1 8 , 2 3 , 2 4 , 2 5 ^ ^ , 26 ^ ^ , 2 8 ^ ^,32,36
^^ ^ , 38 ^ ^ 46,47,48 ^ ^ , 49,
15/5,6,8,9,10 ^ ^ , 11,12,13,16,21,28,33,34,3,38,39,42 ^ ^ , 4 4 , 4 6
16/14
17/4,21,29,46
3.1
8/10
9/2,9,3
11/2,
12/11
13/34/43
15/18,23,28 ^ ^ W., 33,44,47,48,49 ^ ^ 51,53
16/11,16,17,
\llZ,h,l ^ W., 14,32,35,43,49,55
1- f • 9/9
213
cM ^ ' ^ * ^ î5?T# ^ ^ ^ «5t? f^ t I ^^^^ ^m ^ ^s^ M m, ^,
t I ^ % 3IRWT ^' era? ^ % 3RR ^ w^ 1 ^ 1 ^ t I 1^ ^t^ W sm^ ^ ^
3ix^ ^ ^ t I ^ 3RNn^ ^r^w, PKsiSni, sjart^nRra anfe f i
SRI i%^ 'pn t I ?=^ 17 ^ ^ «HPyd wiflîM ^ 'ft i^î^ fe^ t cmi ^Ti5 M €t
'ft " ^ ^ t I ^RJ^ 3^ vJrJ>6d îtfe ^ ^ ' ^ ^ WI I
If. 14/16
2. f. 4/1,8/15,10,17,11111619.10/60,9/14
3. f. 15/25,17/15,17/17
4. 5" 8/l
214
3iyx|j^d iP^ ^^ ^ ^ ^ t srara ^5^ "^rii^ ^ I 1^ ^ r i ^ TI^ ^ ^ ^ ^ t^ t'
it ^ f ^ # I
21 ;i
€N>F ^ aiR^R
^dl<W+4l5i<<lu| fe ^ I ^ n ^ y^l*i4d I
t{m 5BT 3F^
?ft #^fRR +PlRl<R<dÎ ^ 1 3 * ^ 1 ^ ^mi^JRT ^ :
d*ll"y*l: ^ : 11
1 1 Ti
^ ^ :
^l=l<Hlt>c|^qRjj^|^^yîW^fe^ T ^ t ^ : II 8/1
TirJlftlcr fgt^ ^RTO ^J#r ^ ^ i CRR R ^ I ^ H I < I iîî^Hici ' ^^^!^ ^ ^ l^'^- '
217
^ - 8-17
^ #^RJ^ j^raraPR ^ddm4 3^ 3|I^Pl«t) IÎHf t ^ f ^Nt^ fW^F*?^
1. Kumarsambhavam Vyakhya by Jivananda vidya Sagar
Bhattacharya. Vyakhya Samalankrtam 4th edi. Sarasvati
press, Calcutta, 1887

21S
t^ -
?Tf ^ t ^ f I R ? F ^ % 5t^ 9-17 wHf ^ % ^ 1^ t I I« ^ t ^ ^ il*=hK «*t
3 ^ ^ l ^ 5|^ lii^H+i % an^R ^ 1923 w r ^^^rar t i
t I
<*i<<Pn'<H<H^+=im^ w[ fief: ^ i j j c ^ n i ' n f ^ 11
2- 3ig9RT 9/2 ^<#TO 9/3, ^ ? ^ , 9/4, 3 F ^ ^T«ll ^t^^ SRRTR 9/5
^' H i s t o r y of C l a s s i c a l S a n s k i t L i t e r a t u r e , P . 118
21')
cf^ I fSRirar: m^: <HHP*<Pi f a d ^ C|<H+41^ 1 ^ ^PR^ t?it f^:
4)^4*lHlH^^»<l=JI^4i)4*]l I ^ ^ I ^ ^^4(^«HI Oym^M+Wf ^Rt^ '^^^ M i l l

220
<T<Hi4)it4 1713 t i (^vH^#i m f^^snrif&i % f ^ ^1 f^psppiftr ^ T ^ ^ ^T ^
^ - IflcT ^ ^fhtlRI \Â*i^^\ ^ 5 ^ ^t
^^=^ ^^=id! ^fen=)i«wMyi«n wj\
?r>?f%R $*<K' ^>l=l*Jgl*M o i j l ^ w ^«i|fl<+| ^TfPsZIRt ??Ccnr:^: ^TWXT iHîM'WHJ ^
J*{K^'M=I<D+I I I I I
# ^!%^ ^ «i+<i<'i^: 4l^dy+i"^ Wf^d î^ Tc^ i^v^jjJ|ti>| -.^ûj^^vH •.jxjO'f) ^l%cT ^ 1 I
•^\tM R^^>|^^^p| TJ<UI<^4) qf^ti ^ i^^ f^v^^^(i>i(^feidi j|I^Q4<f^vH^.^t;j<ji ?j»7 ?TWÎ
^ 5 F l F n ^ # T « T ^ : 11 - ^ 17013 ^ ^t^RT^ ^<t>^M^ 3 I ^ 9J*Tqt^l lifr M^l' H^<
(^f»!|Jdftl^*iJH*l I
G.C.M.B.O.R.I. - No. 143
1. Extent-87 Leaves, 18 l i n e s to a page, 34 to 41 l e t t e r s

to a l i n e . Countray paper, very t h i n , old but well
preserved Devanagri C h a r a c t e r s , hand writing l e g i b l e
but not uniform.
2. Vijayagani wrote a commentary c a l l e d Subodhika on the
Raghuvanisa. See No. 447/1887-92 and 44/1873-74.
'KKHPd ^ ^ ^ llhîlT^ ^^Ml^«>di ^^tJR^H I I 2. U
2?^^ ^ ? f # ^ : ?7# W t ^ H^d\^-4 W 4 ^ : EfM ^ f ^ : W^mS^ 3^^W ^ (W
14.51) ^njc^ I ^l)^mj|R^<i\Pî^ ?N: I 'fr^ A^^^X^ Rwi^<|U|l^ I Tr#f 1*^ I
f^-^CWI^ I ^ : ^ i d ^ FT I ^^l^rMlRdl ( ^ . 1 . 4 . 5 1 ) l(i(a+Ji+^<i I % f c ^ 1 ^
«n^9ira^^p#% { ^. 2.3.37) "m^^ w^ i ^ (^) ^R^ i ^J«3JT1^ 'jfn ^M
3^1^ tî^rqi g ^ i ^ li^R'^l m ^ (qfe^ I ^ (^) 1 ^ ^ ^ (^^ Tr# I
«fff^ »llHr4Ji^ *?R^ ^ «iR^ Î^^Pd I H^^°h*^'^^'t^^<^lfe'^l (^1.269)
i^ti^cb^jji: I l ^ ^c^T^ f^^ ^JIR^ ^ o ^ ^cf^ ^Killl^rM 'Fit I ^81T ^ ^T^F^T
<HR!ilM-'Hl4clr=IM'lli^<Mc^" ^ P l R l Wl: 11211

I. G.C.M. B.O.R I . No. 146
2 - A . B . O . R I . V o l . XV, P t s . Ill- IV, Nov. 1934, pp. 246-447

2Z:i
y<Si^HIMedU ^rait »lftd«M<ll H i l l
sm^ 9\^<\^<\i< ^^^TJR^sf y ^ K l ^ « < I
cI?qT^5TR^: Snidftn^: ^^4+4Ri^: I
^Hl<ll^li<l î\\<-\*\\ t ^ : ^ ! ^ 1 ^ I
^ SIM B i^''^^gW#i »ii1ftwj<iW ^ 1 1 3 11
t ^ N R ^ : ^ C R ^ : ^rWy<iWlil<ll: II
^'^ ?ll^«J|^'«n^=H<d: yHII^«l^y«<: I
v»^lid>^sbl^^K=^"^<^ld: ^fTraiffSRf^: I
*l4«5li<ll+(lci+tfe+«<»ll'4l^»1<^'^tiS^: II 411
d^lrHv^l^R^<K^d^«tJ^fe-
l ^ g i M ^ ^ I ^ ^?Rd%?T: I
S^T^Pn^qPRrarq^ ^ ^ i i 5 it
l^wj<iWd'i^H f f e l ^ #Tcir 1
flR^JTS^ i f J ^ ' M ^ ^ ^ ^ t f t ^ II 6 II
ll'i
( Fol. 7 ) SR?:^ I F o l . 3-12,13,14,5,15,18,20,6,24,26,31,9,34,aSJ'ilT^
(FOI. 3 ) ( Pol. 3) ^ J l ^ r j F o l . 4,20,40) % ^ : ( F o l . 35,5, )t3W^
( Fol. 192)Sîp ( Fol. 39) ?|5?T^ ( F o l . 29) ^?I¥W { Fol. 3 )
aif^R^^ ( F o l . 4 ) ît»raR»l ( Fol.31) ^51%^ ( F o l . 9,44) ^PR
( Fol. 11 ) iRd+K: (FOI. 26) Î^R[<W { Fol. lO) I

220
« n ^ ?rfni^ ' i ^ M l ' ^ l^qfe^sf ^ ^ t j l ^ ' wtw
^ : ^PRTI ^ T ^ : ^ ^^m ^ ? ^ HR+^TM^ f r ^ ^R^' 4 ? ^ ^ <rHlR^Pl ^ %(<y«i^Pl ^
llh^ ^ r ^ Î^*^ ^ : ^ t o l ^ "^ # ^ ' ^ <l4^î: ^J^9f>T^ y<^^<c^<l»'H ^ %^rai:
^ n j ^ #i^ t r ^ I ^tfJRtf: c f E ^ ^ J ^ : ^ « ? t # ^ I ^ ^^nf^ T e # T R ^ I 1 ^
^ gift I ^«t ^ ^M' ^^\^^\ ^J^lRraT^ ^ ^t^ ^ ' I ^ <#dMi I ^r« +<Hc^H
5 ^ *I««<"!{|R\ l ^ * ^ îlRfr ^Sfrat ^^rJ)Vi diHl^î^d f & : I ^ ^ ^ ê1JS+4+r4 11211

2ZS
i ^ ^t<Hl^ld t I ^ î<-M<"KW HHHI^^K f ^ ^ « T O ^ I W ^ ^ ^ t ^ ^ ^f^":?^ ^ ^ ^
^rai t I
'tier =^ <iyit'*^^<"l+^<Jlî^ ^Rt<<UKWt^Wl J^K*1wicj«i)e|,| t^^mi Wf^: ^ : cWI
<H^<>il^HRl'1liil«t)l ^ ^tldWI^ i f t f M ^ I SRniRTWt^ ftcf f^«R( ^ ^ '^ Mill
t ^ f ^ f i ! R ^ ^R'^+l cHtcT^ I 121 I
a r i ^ 5n#T ^ i ^ ^ " ft# t I
Îf^ % ^ * i i ^ ^ t j ^ 3i?Ri <wiJj|*iNi4 ^ ^ ^ 1%^ t I «ii^ ^ti^ ^ ^t^ ^ w^
1630-1641 i j l ^ ^ 1 1P1T ^sirai t I ^ ^ ^\<^<»\<W ^ 9|Iftt ^ ^S^ ^m t \ ^ t{^
^ Wm 1641 J t ^ % ^ i t ^ '^rf^ I IB € t ^ ^ ÎPT 1641-1680 318RI B ^ ^ * ^Rn^^
^ 1 ^ ^M t I
Ij. These references clearly show that it is not & very old
conunentroy.
2. A.B.O.R.I., XVIII, By P.K. Code, P. 184
n
t ^ ^ fTJR^ ift's^t^ ^Htrq^ II 2 II
?J!«A €Nn ^ aiilRf Ri!^^di<HT ^ ^ ' ^ c M ^ ^B^^n i ^ ^R-M<ui<iW ^ PiHl^fed iNf ci^n
IRIRJRf ^ ; j ^ f%^ t I apR: ( Fol.1,2,3) t^: (Fol(.
1,2,6.11,12,16,18.21,24) TRPJRM^ ( p o l . 4 ) «M^ ( Fol.4 ) ^ ^ (
Fol. 4 ) f^s.^: ( F o l 5.6.10 ) ^f^ ( Fol. 7)1

22S
«n^lTi T r ^ 'T^t'?^?^ ^ f r i ^ ^ l ^ R ^ 112. 'I
«RTft' ? ^ ^ ^ ^ : i J l M : 1^51^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ fe+î+r^l 'SW^ fe#?T Î^NT^ ^tcT (|1ct)
t l R ^ ^ m^^c^J^ H<i^*-^^ VTp% ^ c ^ ^ ^^ ^^ # f t t c l ^ ^ f^^Îr^ ^
î^lt^Rc^ft ^M^^RKl #;? ^ ^ qR^ ^j^qf^^ ^ ^ NinRvii f^ri^rai^ ^«^ ^ ^ qs^:

^ p n - «H«€«Sr SWI«4I ^c^RSt
l.The Jaina grantharvali mentions ne Jina samudra as the

author of a Commentary on the satkas of Bhartahari. I am
unable to verify if the same as the author of the pesent
commentary.
In the catalogue of Jesalmere Bhandar mss.

however the following remarks about a Jinasamudrasuri will
show that He is most probably identical with the author of
Kumarsambhava commentary.
^•1536 ^ ^SRTÎ^f^ tîhp^S«£FR9raR yldi^l+K+l J^FT^?^: ^ :
It is clear from the above lines that Jinasamudra Suri

lived in the region of Devakarna of Jesalmir.
A.B.O.R.I.- XXVI, By P.K.Code, P. 244-245
11^ II ^ ^FM ^ : 11
^ 113 :
^^ ^ aFxT :
I 1611 I 161 I
B.GOVERNMENT COLLECTIONS OF MANUSCRIPTS BHANDARIKAR ORIENTAL
RESEARCH INSTITUTE NO. 148, KUMARSAMBHAVA TIKA, 337
Size- lO-'-/ i n by Ah in.

8
Extant- 29 leaves,17 lines to page, 55 letters to a line, contry

paper very old, thin, musty some what brittle,
Dcvnagari characters. Age- Not mentioned. The ms.
appears to the old.
231
m^^ Ts^ T^T^St?^ ^ f T f e ^ ^^tlR^^t I U II
let ^ I
232
^ ^ 66 ^ ^RJ t %^ ^ ^spm^ t I iJtqRRRT ^ 3R;ft ^ t ^ % 31RWT t 3nRI
^ 1 ^ t crar 5^ ^ t ^ ^ '!a«iiJid ' JM fe^ t -
^"IMM<4W ^ # ! T *l*l^<J)^*!il^!ilWHd: I 141 I
^ ^:pm # M : «MtqraFR^[^: 11511
5|l«J|Jidltei<wl fe^ ^ : 11
233
^.%.^ ^ l^rfêiim»<ui ^ T ^ ^ gijtnf % aimR ^ 1400 ^ 1630 % 3 P ^ ^ m t
A.B.O.r.I., XV, P t s , III, I V , Nov. 1 9 3 4 , p p . 224-246

234
tf^ Wl 3IRWI :
^ • . ?iti>6^K<rHI4 ^sivRîRNNf^f^^ I
arf^ ^ qNt ^ ^ ^ d«4MIcMcm" I I
^nfcf W^ ^rcn# ^ JJlMMl^l Mill
^ f F n S E g c t ^ : ^<Mfd'ff J^TS^ ^Tra^ I
?it ^ ^ ^rat ^ ^ j ^ y ^ ^ HiftPi^yiPii^: I
^ ^\^ki ^Hrî^Â *A<i:<i^<\4<'\: 11211
<^<lcH ^T^SRI^ ÎbMÎ JafitlHl I I

^ ^ ^ f ^ ^ « ? f îRniii(>^ 1^5*5' I
^<+)d>^Hid«K4 ^ ? t ^3RHf I 131 I
%rT^RRf^r|%JII ÎPT^J^t«rt^rreRcT: I 1411
sa«<l4jid^d^ JfTR^tsfeÎRJ^ I
f^ +l^4t*i|Ji)MM: «)'4)4l;rH^<4cjl: 1151 I
^TRRJI: J^4)=<jui Pl<|ilc)H^d<Jl 1 1 6 II

23;
PR -
I j s ^ r p ^fe#ZT^ : I
^1^ ^ 3pg :
"cF«I 1I5«ra: I f f t : ^ » ^ : ftwlftw aiPRi * [ % a "
o4l+<«l ^W5^ (dU4pl|i(i ÔTt" -^^ %n ^ ^ 3 5 ^ ^ ^ ^^d<rd»+< +lo^y+|S<l, '^mR SlS
ÎR5^ ^ZIRJ^ ( Fol2),'n«raf?RR ( F o l 2 ) , ÎR?^ ( F O I . 2), 31TR ( F o l . 2 3),
cWF 3 r ^ ^ ),^f^ ( Fol^), <i^d<HI+< ( F o l . 4 , l l ) , W^ ^t% ( F o l . 4),
^ : f" F o l ^ , 1 1 , 1 2 , 1 4 , 1 6 . 2 5 , 2 8 , 3 2 , 3 4 , 3 6 ) , ^"^f^: ( F O I . 6,18)1^'^: (
Fol. 7 ,9,15,20,21,31,33,36), 3}v5R#?: ( F o l . 6), 3?^ f^ (FO1.6).
^l5»nn«5ÔT ( F o l . 7) ^: (FOI . 7,18), ^^f^: { Fol. 9 1 2 , 2 1 , 3 0 ) , arf^WFT
^^^n^ ( Fol. 9),«*<^lPia+l ( PQ;L. 10). ^<HH!i\<i^H ( Fol.l^)'
^W'=t+I«» { F o l . 35), +NNr4l«t><u| ( F o l . lO), yl^^l+"1*i«5t ( F O I . lO), ^^
5Rn?i ( F o l u ) , 3ir^ ( F0112), f ^ ( F0112), ^<^^^c^)4 ( F O I . 22,24),
%5R ( F o l . 24), ^dN^d ( F o l . 25) ^ f e # ^ { P o l . 29,37), f^'^^^: {
Fol. 31) T^Pim ( F o l . 35), W^ ( Fol. 35),

236
><l^l^<Hlft ' I ^ M ' ^ ^ J f l J ^ ^ H ^ ^ ' N Zr »l
^ l # ^ : t ? ^ : «^+dk: 4 ^^m ^m ^ ^ ^ MR+<rMi1 ^r5Tr^ M R + ^ ^
^?^ MR+vrM*)dJ f r ^ ^^ «R*' ^ ' ^ ^•. H J ^ ^ 'Rsqi ^ WJCfeP? ^Rlt: ^^
gsR^j^n? ciêixHid ^^gr^rn ^R?=^ & f ^ : t^J# ( ) #^ iP^
^Rxsii^ ? ^ ^ I ^ ' p ^ ? ^ ^ 9 ? ! ^ <^<5\<-q4iHift I ^ % ^ ? x ^ ' i i t ^ ' ^ I M ^
^: I (^-1.2-69) ^î^'hîîi^^riJlfeHI I t ^ ^ t * ^ ^^f^qi^c^ci ^T^f^: <fr««l4l^*
^ s ^ ^Pir ^ ^ ^ 1 ^ q^SH fl^r«MI*JI« ? I ^ ¥ ^ ^m'lH ^ ^^ «RR^ &^.^
g f ^ ^ I î^h^ { ^ ) «m;^ ^ * t n g ^ ^ ^ i. . . • ^^^^

237
# *i+(^d 5t I ^9Fg^ i t tT.^. ^n#jr ^^"H^ ^ ^nittt # g^d^ t i ^ ^ ^ 3 i ^ t cT«n
^ ?ft T^?im ^ : B ^ "^T M Îc^ f%: ^PFTg^: f I R + M ^ f^^' ^M
^TOn
vird<<H4l fe% 3 I ^ 9 T ^ JîIRf M^dm* 1 ^ ^DF#lct ? i h ^ ^ I

ZAS
11 ^ 11 ^ i ^ n r ^ : 11
^: aiJlRTsn 5)^ 1 1 ^ ^ ^ffrf^RI^ ^ÎcT l^t<^4 ? ? ^ : ^ i^
t^cT^^ranÎc^ ^R^ ^: I
11 ^ 1814 5?J^R^^#5^ M ^ l«T«fT^ Jll^ ^tRTfcNI" ^RFTI (gil^dft< ^ ^
#11 îH'iA aiRTTS^ I

2'33
t^ -
A Î#^: MR*^!^^ ^ ^ ^ ^ if^ ^tf^^ I
'HIHl^ T r ^ tîef^^ W^^l i'^^^M II
^ Trf# Tflf^ =^ ^ : T ^ M : feift^ +l^-«i^ ^ ^ '^t^ W ^ % ^ #^
^fe^^ ^tt?^: f^r^: ? # ^ I % ^5# ^[c# m^ ^t^rTii^ f^ ^ qf^" ii«iqR<î ' j f n
TRU vi4R<^l viMfti^ldlcii I I

^»»l
^ t I
241
«TR^j^ Tr^nf^ jmm^Sl?^ t j ^ j r t ^ ^ ^ « f i ^ 11 2 «
^ ^ ^ ^ . ^T^: I 5ri^' 'J?^' ^ r f # I ^ I P % ^ ^ ? ^ 3 F ^ ÎgM: I %
fil^*ilft T o # «ll?^ ^^r^qÎRl^ % l^f^ qR^' I I f r f e ^ ^Jfni^r^ <l?lM4ftvil ^
^«l&: fliklPti ft ^ I ^ % ^rt^ps^ i ^ ^ ^ t ^ ^ ^ « : ^ I ^ ^ ^ ^ 11

242
<9*M»I<- 3RIRf
qf Mlu^Rlft ^ ^ t I W ^ t ^ 3113 ^ q ^ t I ? ^ f^ ^cjHHid t I f^
G.C.Ms.S. B. 0 R I. No. 134
Size - 9h by 4^ in.
Extent- 81, leaves, 25 lines to a page, 36, letters to a

J.ine. Devanagari characters, hand writing legible, The Ms.
appears to be very old author not mentioned.
243
^ ' T O - 3|^cTl«r4l fe^tÎc^ II
mi^H: ^: 8
jm 3100 ? J t 5 r ^ ^ ?T
24-;
«?FF# Js^ ^^\^^ 1^\^^\ %^^M 11 2. II
^ # T t R # «TR^ «TOt l^?i^ ^ ^ « 1 T ^ «^rat^^ ^ T^^ «T1?^ «TOt J N ^ ^
Wck<<i>t|R ^ ^ ^ ^ ap^ q ^ eg ^«i ^5?^ ^ N l t ^«i ^ #d" ^ t ^ ^
^M^ f^ f% ^ ^ ' !i^4R6di ? ^ 3nf^ ?M ^ ^ viMfetdi i j f r t ^ g ^ ^ r l ^ eft
y^HR'ii ^ r ^ J ^ il^«RHi ^ ^t'^PT ^ 'feM: % ^ WI#5!l: ijR|o^|>^-ci)MJ!ji4,: t^T^^
^»«II5fT^ ^g«RI ^ t ^ ^0m T c ^ RifttllPl ^ ^ 1^*<M^^ ^ ? ^ ^ f^: ^ r ^ gtlPT
^ ^c^j^qra ^m^^: «nngrai d»<i^=^ ^ • • - - ci ^^^ra^ i

24.-]
tpa -
^ 1RI ^5n^ t 11743
1. G.C., MSS..B.O.R.I. No. 150
? ^ «??• |f3 +ll^<i!*l«|)d) ^ ^ si<m<î Rl<l^dW <^+MW f s ^ ^ f ^ ^ ^WF^:
G.C. MSS., A . B . O R I . N o . 588

240
1. Bharatasena- another name of Bharatha mallika, Theoder-

Aufrecht catalogues, P. 396
3. I . O . , Kumarsambhavam. Ed. Suryakant
3. D e s - r i p t i v e catalogue of S a n s k r i t Mss. in the l i b r a r y of
C a l c u t t a Sanskrit college. Vol. v Ms. No. 29
4. Notices of Sanskrit Mss. by Rajendralal mitra No. 397

2 1 ...
# ^?Rf ^ ^ ^ g ^ ^TPRf #R51 Rt<gdi f I
11 44 I I «ft ^
24S
A Triennial catalogue of Manuscripts for the Government

o r i e n t a l manuscripts l i b r a r y Madras. Vol . IV , p a r t I , RN.
3180, 3181.
A Commentary on the Kumarsambhavam which work has been

described under No. 3 11494-11509 of the DCC. Mss. Vol XX.
Breaks off in the second Sarga.
31081 contain^ sthe third sarga only.

3181 d-
Foll. 108 to 110 and 11a contain a few philoso phical starZas
and house hold accounts .
Foil. 11.6 and lllB are lef blank foil 112 to 116 a contain
certain grammatical points.
Foil 116 b givesthe Dharraashastra vachana.
Foil.117 and 118 contain some prahelika stanzas.
Foil 119 and 121 contain some Nighantu vachnas.
Foil. 122 s left blank.
243
t g^î^ fcPl^: ^g^f ^P#r 1 ^ ^ " ^ 11
t t t
Sjsg ?ft?im T ^ T ^ ' T t ? ^ ' i t ^ *I^N<^Rd ylclMK* ^*<K^*i^=lM ^JM f^^?t^ 3 n ^
^5mi3 - SR^ôR^ fe6l JIFK^: III& ^?^r^f^ ilin^ ^W HJ|||I«H:
SR^cT^^^ ^3cTRPff3^te2IP§qFn^ I ôRI fî<5\^<lMlf^rM*J<: I fe% +|66W|4( I f^5R^ ^%\:
c i ^ f^9fcir: ^ ( ) qm ^ t^sram «i3ft?p^: i

Anvyalapika- A commentary on the Kumarsambhava by
K r i s h n a p a t i Sarma, N o t i c e s on S a n s k r i t Mss. v o l . 9, No. 2405
2. f^^NîldNRdlPlf^^clûi ^ !«lPd+<'^ f^fef: ^ I

c l r g ^ +ftc|\u| % i)w<yf2|^ldticl ^ ^ f%: f ^ 11
A Descriptive catalogue of Mss. In mithila. No. 110,

Vol. II, P. 115
5. Poetic Genius Jagaddhara,Dr. Vidhata Mishra, A.I.O.S. 38ths
Session, 1996, Cs. 155
2i)l
4i^ ^ 9|l ^ t ^ 1 ^ t I ^^T?ER ^ ^(^ t(^ ^ ^ r i ^ t 1^ ^ ^ ^ ^4l*i^lcW|
1. L-2403, Mitra
2. P.K. Gode has discussed in detail the data of Jagadhra
He places him between A.D. 1275 and 1450, studies in
Indian literary hisory vol. 1 pp. 364, F. and pp. 376
B.V.V.M
3. His Rasadipika is of the most as aesthetic value among
the commentaries on he Meghaduta of Kalidasa.
Poetic Genins Jagaddhara, Dr. Vidhata Mishra, A.O.C.,
38th sesion 1996, No. Cs 155
2oJ
TSm - '^^ 1618
q t e ^ ^ 5TF, 5ll?T^ ?^W ^ gra ^ t , 3f^ t cn?I ^t?1^ ^ 19t' 9 ^ ^ Elicit ^ ^
A D e s c r i p t i v e c a t a l o g u e of manuscripts i n m i t h i a l . v o l . I I
Substance- character M a i t h i l i while paper lines 8 on a page
l e t t e r s 54 i n a l i n e . F o l i o 105. 22ij x 3*5 i n c h e s appearance,
old p r o s e . Incomplete incorrect. Date, Sambat 1618 p l a c e off
d e p o s i t . P a n d i t phuddi J h a P.O. J h a n j h a r p u r , Darbhanga. This
coex c o n t a i n s from 19th sloka of the 3rd canto to the 7th
canto.
A- A commentary Kumarsambhavam by Raghupati s l i g h t y i n j u r e d in

the beginnig.
R.N. 3 1 , 31 A, P . 31-32
ZhW
TjswPiilîûi* ?fj#r II
a^toii^ I ^ 3 c T w n i ^ ^ wîifiKi^Rri 1 ^ ^rm^Mi^t I <j|<i<ix^«<y4)'iict '
^ I I 3151 +1^+|J||^ t?jt I T : gspn ^ : i4R«<<iKTl«4l ^ ^ f ^ ^ : ^ fRiqpjRI nfecRPI "^
5r^ ^diiiiwil(^ ^ n # ^ ^J^ ^55Z}T <i<TiMi4.f^nraf i i<<rfUg^j^ i n f ^ «5^
î#Ttq^3nf^fiJ^: II
^ ^ ?:^q% fciraf ^rnsqig^rai î^m: ^ : i ai^.^f^ 11711 w ^ 16I8 *jw<^6U|im*4f ^
aranrai^ iTrf^ ^ R<^S<IM>I 11
A Descriptive catalogue of manuscripts in Mithila vol. Ill,

p. 31-32, No. 31 A,
'>
JO't
51+l+K ^ ^ m - ^ 1804
g.C.Mss.B.OR.I. No. 136

3/ 3/
Size -10 ' 8 in by 4 '8 in
Extent : 64 leaves, 15 lines to a page.
50 letters to a line
Description- Country paper, somewhat THIN and slightly
worn out, Devanagri Characters, had writing uniform and
legible.
the Ms. appears to be old.
205
"^ # i | f ^ : II
3 } ^ feiiraqt ?IR H^lli^<M: "
f l R ^ ' t ^{)15^ ^ <n+H-4\+<c1 I I 11 I
d«^t|<|Rjt|Hlî^ t[^ ^ fclT 'TO II 2 II
3P^: ^ : 11 ??t 11 ?
^ « M ^ I I ^F^^PPT^ ll?St II ^ II
^^3F^ MJU^Rlf^ îlcT ^ ^T^ W=TI iMt t I
# ^ f ' l R ^ W t *<Î+M 'fltli^Î#IR ^RHT: ^ : 11 7 11 ^ ^ îft ?ft ff^^RT^,
*Ki«ildH l ^ l f ^ W^^llrHHI ^ B ^ 1 1 ^ 1804 ^ PT^ ^RT^ ^ 11 ^f^dNI^^ ^ ^ ^

A Descriptive catalogue of Manuscripts in mithila,
vol. Ill, P.29, No. 28
Substance- charactr maithili Nepali paper lines 18 on a page
letters 54 in a line folio 5 (24-28) 12x5 inches Appearance,
old prose, incomplete incorrect Date ? place of deposit pandit
Shivadutta Jha Baruary, P.O. Parsarma Bhagalpur, The Ms.
contains only 4th canto. The begning is mising.
1:') 7
^ q^ ^ ^ gnr it^ t I ?^ €t^ ^ %f^ J4'^(^(M t I
A. Descriptive catalogue of Sanskrit manuscripts in the Adyar

library, vol. V, P.19, No. 41, XXIV. C-15
Substance - Sritala leaves Foil. 5. 14x 2\, Old but in good

condition. Good medium Grantha writing , lines 12 in a
page inked wooden board at either end.
See for Detail-
B.Descriptive catalogue of manuscripts in the Govt oriental

mss library madras. which gives almost complete
commentary.
R.N. 2707, 3746 6.

't -•) s
-M^mi^l^î^Hli) ^ « M 3 f ^ fief 1 ^ ! ^ I ^ 5 ^ ^ 1 ^ ^ ^ (9fT)?Tl^ «IF^R1^ g«if (?) ^5T^
1. Commentary is printed as No. Lxiv of the Trivandrum

Sanskrit series, Trivendrum, 1919
2. M.M. Ganpati shastri point out that since this commentator

cites kesavasvamin, author of the Nanartharnavasamksepa
composed in 12th cent. A.D. and in himself refferred to by
Arunacala natha, he is earlier than malunatha and should
have lived some time after the former writer and sometime
before the latter.
;ô3
R)l»^<iH-<i^: fqiFqT^lf^ «IR: l l 44 l l

26 a
1. ANVAYALAPIKA - A commentary on the Kumarsambhavam by Krishn-

-apati Sarma of the family of Sankaradhar of Mithila.
Notices of Sanskrit Mss, Vol. 7, No. 2403.
^^m^ ^^^ T ^ 1 ^ ^ft^ fwricRF^ ^nft%4 ii
4. The works of both these are unknown

Ibid. 2403
5. Ibid., 2404
2ul
ti^ ^ mtRi
2. Notices of Sanskrit Mss. by Rajendra Lai Mitra,vol. 7,

No. 2403
Substance- Contry- made paper, 13 X 5 inches foilo, 36 lines

12 on a page.
Extent - 1,680, slokag character Nagra . Date ? place
of deposit, Dhamdha - gram post Dhamdha Zila purnia. Pandit
Bacharana Thakur. Appearance old, prose incorrect.
2^j '»
d w ^ SIR"! :
^fl^js^ MR^-^ ^ . ^ f ? j % # # [ ^ ^ fN: c^lteMId l^dHlId # 5 c l ^ ^?c^ f l R ^ ^ 1

203
Ri^witit^ ^ « n # % %^RJFp^ Mî+i=^ ^ 4t €t^ M t l^w^ gf^«T^ ^ ^ J ^ tor
A Descriptive catalogue of manuscripts in the Adyar library,

Madras Vol V. P. 16 No. 49
flcT '^*l<^Ji'l<<ldiII*lPlfi|6ct'^^ld^^H ^ ^ 5 ^ ? 1 ^ # r a i Pl<<IÎ^^WItJ=< Mfi^c)(4<Ri<< ^HW\W
<im^*\ I
2. D.C. of St. Mss. Maharajas palace library Trivendrum

Vol. VIII,
5. Classical Samskrit literature, M. Krishnamachari,P. 153.

V.Smith 1,Early History of India, P. 437
^\^•\
A Descriptive catalogue of Sanskrit manuscripts in H.H. The

Maharajatis place library Trivandrum Eduted by K. Mahadeva
shasti. Vol. VIII. 1938, No. 1713.
Kumarsambhavam Vya khya.
Substance- palm leaf. Size 14x2 leaves 24 9 lines per page
and 46-9J letters per line . script malayayam No of Granthas,
800
u'OO
^^cri^: ? ^ ^?n^ t ^ ^4*14. *Mi
irw^ f^^ +li^<l^'1 ^ frPi I
f l R ^ n M ^ d<+M <^lteÎ4*iK^ I I
*|c^l«i1 ^ ? ^ r ^ ^rdirr <Hôc1<^l(*lrMlR I^*<M41HW HJ|li^<M: v{r^<^' fe% 3 | ^ I . . . .
^5Fnft ^ l^dWii^Pir'M: I 31^ q f ^ ^m % 3PI«n: ^TO»n ^M: I apT % î^^: t ^ ^
1^^^ ^ '^ 1 ^ 't ^ ^5%% i^ #51: I l^qi^: ^ ^ ^ . ^ ^ <^Hli^ 1

Notes on Sanskrit Mss. Vol 2, No. 751, by, Mitra
Substance- Country yellow paper. Folia 35, lines 6-8 on a page
Extent 1054 sloks character Bangali,Date ? Place of Deposit
Nundalagad vikrampura Dhqka, vaikunthanath chakravarti
appearance old prose incorrect.
zu:
1 . D i s c r i p t i v e c a t a l o g u e of S a n s k r i t m s s . I . O . l i b r a r y .
V o l . 9 P . 142', No. 1073
3
Foil. 104, Size 13 J? in* by 4 /. in good clear modern,
Bengali hand writing, seven line in a page, subodha or
vyakhyabrhaspati a commentary on Sargas 1-VII, of the Ks.
by brhaspati Mishra,
liy
^^jgi 'Pirai SRH?rî^j#ji fîf^r^^* ^ 1 ^ ^ : ^^ ^ôf^^jR^ 5^
Substance « character Maithili palm leaves letters 92 in a

line, lines 6 on a page. Folio 53, 14 X 2 inches. Appeaarance
old. worn out Torn letters not quite legible. Too difficult
to be copied out. Incomplete correct date wanting place of
deposit Pandit Baldeva Jah, Raiain,P.O. Lohat,Darbhanga. the
name of commentator is not found in the Ms. his contains 7
sargas only
A descriptive catalogue of manuscripts in Mithila
i v o l . I l l P- 29 No. 27
:)i.;
(»;)
^ €t^ ^M ^ ^ t I l^^ f%f^ ^^RPFtt ^M ^TR^ ^ 1503 t I
^ 1503 ^ 31N15 ^ ^ f i R ^ w *iî+M f ^ r a r t a ^ 11 611
G.C.M. B.O.R., Ms. No. 151

Size - llJj by Ah in.
Extant - 29 lelaves, 17 lines to a page.
Description- Country paper, very thin, old and worn out,
Bevanagri Characters,Age,Samvat 1503,
Author not mentioned.
270
t^ -
^ M » K - arara
W ^ {\ ^: ^ m^^ 11
II aRrgoR^qrfJrf^ II ^)|^ +jl^li*<ld^l ^M H4dli^<Hl 1 ^ ^f^
^c|dK<K?«Sl I
^ ^ ^ ap^ :
G.C.Ms.B.O.R.I. no. 149

Size- 9ii in, by 4 /g in
Extent -211eaves, 19 lines to a page,

51 letters to a line.
Description- Country paper, Old but in good.condition, Bevanagr;
characters, hand writing small but uniform. Author
not mentioned.
/. -I •
^ ^ q^ «<<^R'1^<D4 ^ : ^(^mmldie^^H i
G.C.M. B.OR.II, MS.No. 138
Size - 10 in by 4h in
extent- 47 Leaves, 18 lines to a page, 47 to 65 letters on a

line.
Description- Country paper thin, brittle and old, ©evanagri
characters,, hand writing clear, uniform and
legible,text in bold. characters, Age-samvat,
1795
IIZ
W to TIRT ^ ' ^ t I f ^ %Pl ^=HMl(l f crar ^WT 1795 ^ t I
^|5R ^ aiRWI :
•'!H=<ry<l+l(^!iim=l^ t ^ ^
f¥^ f ^ ^^^!^jrf^ M i l l
^ i ^ ^JtSTE^ II 5nf « ^ II
^Ml :
*i<wci<«i4lid« ^y«=t)m6+c<|x|et,Hi ^r^ 1795 ^ ^>if^.t.îfe

2U
G.C.M. B.O.R.I, No. 139
Size - 10-'-/8 in by 4^5 in

Extant & 17 leaves is lines to a page 61 letters to a line.
Description- Country paper, very old, wornout and musty, borders
ruled with double black line ©evanagari characters
- Ms. appears very old Author not mentioned.
w ^ wfi ^ P ^ 3113 ^ cRj t I W\ ^Mwh t I F*w i ^ r i ^ ¥ ^ ^ ^ ' 5?gM
aiRWI - 1 1 ^ II
t^ms - " 3 R ^ ^fei^" II 1 II
i ^ w ^ r l w fJK^^lM^ TiN^cTsraM
3n*5kfe?j^n^5E^^r^ ^ ^ci^
aw - # # f n W « T t ^^l+M siiit+lRKWtdT ^raMl^NJraf '(l^»'^??5t«M HWI<^*t: ^ : 11611
^ ^. 1 H % f y ^ trqi ^ ^M6H|<j ^psnj 3900 ^ ^^ ^«+MI6«bii): I lîifll I
G.C.M. B.O.R.I. MssNo. 142.

Size - 9^5 in By Ah in
Extent- 81 Leaves/ i5 lir^^s to a page 36 letter to a line
Description-Country papar very old and wornout at the margins
on all sides and musty, Devanagon characters, hand writing
legible, bourders ruled, with bouble red lines, upper and
leftside margin of the leftside margin of the Ms. slightey
motheaten,Colophones of eight chapters appeaT on folios 13.21.
33,38,51,60,70,^l, respectively.
275
I I ;3? 11 ^ ^<tii^»4) ^ : I
11 <!l*l+416+^1: Pl^^^"4j|(>JKi l^l^t^' ^ll^ 116 1 1 ^ 1 1
G.C.M. BO.R.I. Ms. No. 152
Size- 10 /g in by Ah in.
Extent- 36 i-eaves, 17 lines to a page, 54 letters to a line.
Description- Country paper, thin, brittle, 0evangary
Characters, hand writing small uniform and
beautiful. Author's name is not mentioned in any
colophons recorded.
-t r
2
^ ^ t ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ t I I^^f^ ^^m^ t I ^nra 1788 t I
jiit ^!ii)<iN*<i'il w^ II
5^ ^JPraife^ ^ : 1 I via1«^' i ^ fe^n^: ^M H^lll^<M: 3 I ^ I I ^^Sf^: ft'n^: 11
^Îr^ I I ^ : ^?njcT: 'i4M<Vl^llHl^ ^Wim 1 ^ : I
?lcr ^StflR^^T^ *i^l+Ml +lRl<ii^tdl j|l(lMlRui4l 5TR ^RPT: -Î^: 11711 ^^^SiJI^
fWR^ 1 1 ^ i^^wX I ^J%s^r^ t <mit"^ ^zr^tf^ i ftfcra^,i788 ^ ^^

Wm ^ ^ % R =pj^ R*<v4)=l^lrH^ !«+<<im!«'^<WH 9ZTF#?TiR35TT^ ?fr[R îto I
G.C.Ms. B.O.R.I. No. 145

Size - 9h by 4h in
Extent - 121 leaves, 9 lines to a page, 27 letters to a line
Description - Country paper very old, brittle and musty flevan-
-agary characters, hand writing bold and legible
but sorr~ what carelessly written, Age-Samvat, 1788,
Author not mentioned.
277
^. 3 3 5 5 , ^^TTOT fe^ i^^^cll^^H^, WÎTW I

C I ')
«»W - 1814
;acgir an^nFr
Tir^ft^ iP^ wn ^rnr^Rnôm;
^rii^Hc|^H^f),oh|o^|^Tl4^^4^l;0(Qâ^l^vJ^fc^dH,^•»lKM°t^|*L
273
^ ^ fe^ 'nil t
^ w r 5Rn5^ ^ ^ ^ f^35T ^ WT ^rar^^ CRJ 'IHT ^srrar t i ^ 36 3!OM t' i
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t •?l<!i«D"<j ! ^ »is*<. ^ ^ ^ ?t, ^ ^Jfi^ | | a M 'RTSI f t ^ ^3^ f I f^ 5R5R
^ ^ ^ ^m^ f q m ^ ^ I ^ f ^ t - ^ { # ) +H^«i^ f ^ f TfSt ^ I 'If ^ ^ i ^ 1 ^
^ ^jft ^ I ^ ^ ^ ^ f i n ^ itcn t I ^ ^ % ^ fe^ra^ ^ ^ itiSt 3||^ t (^)
f • 5/97, sri^. «M 1, ^. 307

2S0
W[^ ^ ^Îr+KllrH+l ^ i t ^ ^ ? 1 ^ i t ^ t 1^ 3 ^ 5"il % ^ ^f flTT^F*?^ ^ t5^ ^ ^
9 # ^ 3 ^ % ^ t 1^ 51^,5^, sn^îH ^ ^ ^ ^ 3}t^ ajvjfi^ % ^ ^" SRT^CTR^ fel^-rf^n
f . 4 / 9 , 3lf^.,«im-l,ti. 297
2. f . : 3 / 6 2 , 6 3 , 3lf^?VR ^TR^, «FI-1,^. 279
3. f. 6/94. 3?f^. «TPI 11, ^. 341 ajtvif: t ^
4. SRvgcTRFli f ^ tÎr^ H'lraqt ÎR H^lll^<M: I
iJ^Ttt dl^Pl^ ^¥?5I ^«Jcf: ^ 1 ^ I^ HH<»i: 11
f • l/l, 3lf^. «M 2, \ . 335, ^M 305
31SRI d(^d^1(^<^y^dNI^ j p I
!«d*i,<d*tMd^ W^ ^^MV«<I II
315=1%: yicHl^:
•f. 2/64, 3lf^. 'im, 2, \ 56
2S1
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4)d<Hlcl=l «l+5*^^l +^^c< ^PIR[ I
f. 3/68, 3lf9T. «M, 2, ^- 223
2- ^<îy"l[MHPlRl«^ ^ Hrtm*1lî^x|d ^Te3M^ I
^ x|sh'\<J)d ^^RT ^ yîî'^^d^lrHiJIIdii M
f. 3/70, +Mj!i)Hmi aira^ 3IGM,1^.40
f • 4/41, +M^*1WI, \. 48
f. : 8/72, +M41HW1,^. 45
f. : 7/19, +Mîimi, ^.48

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f. : 1/44, +MJft*<Wl, ^. 34
4- Wr Mfi-MHR'W<jlNHI 1 ^ ftcRJ^ ftclWdl I
^ t ^ ^ricJ^ ^ T ^ i ^ dN'^^P^ci ^^«|-m4l^ II
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f 8/34, 1/1, +M4)*<iyi, ^. 95-96

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f . 3/35, =lsh)i^^Pld*l, ^. 77
f-5/71,
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f. 5/40, ^f5t^
2 - ^ I # ^ ^ ^ ^^JRmrai^^: H^HIJÎMJd^li^dlPl I
^rai^^p^ îîTORi ^ra^rai^ '^'K^^diî, II
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f. : 3/7. ^fJt^^r^t^, ^.
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f .5/83, ^ 3 5 t M t f ^ , ^.
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4.f. : 1/27, ^^Jt^^TsW^,^.
fnt 31^ 'ffqt: +<+^dd!H1ui) 5nf ^?ferf^: I

2 . "l
^(^m^ 3M^n^ % vi<ii^<ui t fiR^?«?^ ^ ^ ?ît^ a r a ^ ^ris^ ^TI# ^
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%^ ^ s ^ # m4ci1=A 5nw di^"^Nî ^ ^ t , ^ f^ ? N R ^'^'SU ^^^nfe SRT îf% t i
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5fTR SROT ^ 3ld+K!ill^ ^ F ^ ^^Pirtt FT t I W^' 36 3I«2M 31?^ ?^5RT f W^
3n3 t c^l+<U| WSf^ fe^W iPn ^rfsRI^ ^ ^ f, ^" ^M ^ ^ ' g^JRT ^' «W^' % ^ #
W^ W^ g^JRI W\ y+lfild ^ ' t I f?f FT t ^^T^" ^ ^Tp^ t I
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f. , clsblfid^Rldî, \.
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1.5PW ^ - f. : l/l, 2 ^ ^ , 9 ^ ^ , 10 ^ ^ , 11,15,18,20,23,24,26,27,
29,31 ^ ^ ^ , 40,41, 42 ^ ^ , 43,44 ^ ^ , 49,50 ^ ^ , 53 ^ ^ , 58
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Narayan's sub-commentary, ed. t. Ganpati Shastri,
T . S . S . No. 2 7 , Trivendrum, 1 9 1 3 , PP. 25-26
2 . A r u n g a g i r i n a t h on Mammata's o b s e r v a t a t i o n about t h e figure
of s p e e c h i n Kumirsambhava, 1 . 1 2 , By K.P.Jog.
Book-Proceedings of t h e fifth world Sanskrit Conference,
V a r a n a s i , I n d i a , OCt. 2 1 - 2 6 , 1 9 8 1 ,
R a s h t r i y a S k t . Sansthan, New D e l h i , I n d i a , 1985
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.i ^ l]
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a r i ^ ^ R ^ : «*^K+ ' r t ^ , f^^ i^5J=li^^M, 1960
^Jii^Rra j«iR#, tiHW* <Sldi<m ' ^ ^ , «TRCT SRJRFT T P ^ , 3i#ig t . 2019
4)Ml^!jimH, ^ T ^ «»JW+ <Rl+^M ^J\^, W^, 1958
*Myi«t)!<l : iFR?, <I*1«MI< ^ ^ , iit# ^m «HK^<iW, 1982, ^ «Tni
+MM'*K wi tm • ^«Ts ^*MK+-%.iT^. <wHi4l ?n^, ?i|t^, 1931
^^!^RI î?fcf ^PIFT, ^RM^ 1984
fiR' f«T^, *il$i<iw, ÎR'I<=I«JH fci fî^fl^^M tm, ^^mî î^f^ î^siR,
^RW#,1984 , 1-8^1
flRÎWT^, ^JI^Rra, +Hcb<rlM6«l^< fcT : 6l^[f|îM ^ , "^TW^ W^ W^P\,
Wf^, 1984 I
flRÎWT^ : +ll$l«iW, ^tcIRR ^ fri # ^ t ^ ^ t ^ , ^fî^ Wf^ W^m, 1984 I
fTR^F^q^ : +lRl<W, ^^l^fp^ l^^mW, ^«^ci) ^ , +d+rdl, 1887 I
f r n ^ F * ? ^ : ^JI%?re,#IRnT m^, ^ T ^ SRJRH, fe^. 1966 I
*(5l*fi ^RT^RRI : ^>ÎRRm f l t ^ , !P!R TPT^FI, ^JFf^,1985 I
f l R g w R ^ : +lRKm , <WHKN"I W^, ^^l§HK
^<y*|!<l : «#5RM, ^.3IR. «^1fil<H<, i ^ , 1955-56 I
^ 3 r f | ? q ^ : Rivmm, ^qreqi T P R ^ »ldciNI^, Pr>^ WK ^ , 'FSit, 1922 I
iF^ ^TIS^ ^ ^Tlft^ ^ : Sf. ^??RT I W ^ , ^ ^ qfrrl!a<^, 1977 I
^?fcT <hM5JlK<H t dRltird y«llrd<lT : ?T. ^ R # g ^ 511^, <|lPj^MK, 1989 I
^ ^ ^ n l ^ ^ lici^ra : q.^.^.-^T^qr^ H*M^M ?IR#, ^1(S)^M ^îR^t^ra, i978 i

ENGLISH
Citation of Kalidasa : N.R. Subanna , Meharchands
lachhamanadase, 1973.
H i s t o r y of C l a s s i c a l Sanskirt L i t e r n a t u r e , M. K r i s h n a r a a c h a r i a r /
Motilal Banarsidasa, 1940.
Kalidasa : R.D .KarmakarfCarnataka U n i v e r s i t y , 1960.
Kalidasa : The human meaning of h i s w o r k s , Ruben w a i t e r , Berlin
Akademic, K a r l o g , 1957.
Kalidasa his period, Persosnality and poetry : K . S . Ramawwami
S h a s t r i , Srirangam Vani v i l a s P r e s s , 1962.
Kalidasa Bibiliography, s.P. Narang, H e r i t a g e Publisher, 1976.
K a l i d a s a Kosa : S u r e s h Chanda B e n e r j i , 1968.
Kumarsambhavam with the commentory of Vallabhadeva. Edi.
Gautam Vadilal Patel, Ahmedabad. 1986.
Kumarsambhava DBS Kalidasa : Vallabhadevals Komm e. t o r ,
Sarda-Version, Ed. M.S.Narayana,
Murti, 1980.
M e t r e s of K a l i d a s , Madhusudan M i s h r a T a r a P r a k a s h a n , 1977.
Vasantt>tS?iva:
Catalogues : Catalogues of Manuscripts, Bhandarkar Oriental
Research I n s t i t u e , 1040. Vol. 13.
Descriptive catalogue of Manuscripts : M Mithila by Kashi
Prasad Jayaswal, Vol. II, The B i h a r of Oriental
Research S o c i e t y , Patna, 1933.
Calcutta Sanskrit College Descnptive catalogue ofSanskrit Mss.
I n t h e l i b r a r y of C a l c u t t a S a n s k r i t C o l l e g e by
Hrishikesa Sastri and Shivchandra, Gui,
Calcutta, igOt, Vol. 13.

Notices on Sanskrit Mss. by Haraprasad Shastri , Calcutta
Asiatic Socity.
Notcies on Sanskrit Mss By Rajendralal Mitra, Calcutta Asiatic
Society of Bengal, 1871.
Catalogue of the library of the India office Library,
Triennial catalogue of Mss. Collection Madras Govt.
Oriental Mss Library.

Descriptive catalogue of the Sanskrit Mss. in H.H. The Mahara
Palace Library, vol. 8.
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Kumarasambhavam - Eka Alocanatmaka Adhyayana: Boctor of I) Ilo Dpi) P

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Kumarasambhavam - Eka Alocanatmaka

THESIS SUBMITTED FOR THE DEGREE OF

Under the Supervision of

w^ ^e^ ^=^ it^ t I

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Kumarasambhavam - Eka Alocanatmaka

' i> \^ii'-\l

Under the Supervision of

This i s to c e r t i f y that M i s s . Farha has completed

I am s a t i s f i e d with the e f f o r t s made by her in t h i s

(Dr. Salaa Mahfooz)

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l-^n?nm : 1 3 6 . 1 37, 7, 17.4, 4 . 2 0 , 2 1 . 2 3 , 3Tt2M

1 -^W:^ ^m : 3l^2?pT 39. 3l«ira 245. 270-271

2 <tlS^<l"l, «ire ^Jv^ 3I«2M-11

3.The Kalikapura na d e a l s i s fuU with t h e s t o r y of kalidasas

Raghvana V. The Kalika Purana, Kalidasa and magha, woolner

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1. The jbtory of Kumar and death of Tarka at his hand is

2.f. : /26, 5/3.

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