MockQuestion Paper With Answer Key Junior Group

VIDYARTHI VIGYAN MANTHAN 2023-24
MOCK -2 QUESTION PAPER WITH ANSWER KEY (JUNIOR GROUP)
Physics:
1) Heat is a measure of the amount of energy possessed by the molecules of the body.
Heating a body produces the following effects: (a) change in temperature of the body (b)
change in state of the body (c) change in size of the body. It is experimentally observed that
when a substance is heated it expands and when it is cooled it contracts. When a solid is
heated it expands in all directions. Increase in length of a solid is called linear expansion. The
increase in the length depends on original length of the rod, increase in the temperature and
material of the rod. If L0 is the length of a rod at 0℃ and its length at t℃ is Lt the increase in
length is given by (Lt – L0) = L0α t. The physical quantity ‘α’ is called coefficient of linear
expansion of that material and is different for each material, owing to which, different
materials expand at a different rate. When heat is supplied to a material body, it may
increase:
A) Only the kinetic energy of its molecules.

B) Only the potential energy of its molecules.
C) Either the potential energy or the kinetic energy.
D) Neither the potential energy nor the kinetic energy.
Correct Option: C) Either the potential energy or the kinetic energy.
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2) If a long cubical metallic rod is heated strongly to a temperature of 150 degrees

centigrade there will be an increase in:
A) Only the length.

B) Only the breadth.
C) Both, length and breadth.
D) Length, breadth and height.
Correct Option: D) Length, breadth and height.
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3) The SI unit of “coefficient of linear expansion” of that material will be:
A) Per kelvin.
B) Per degree centigrade.
C) Kelvin.
D) Degree centigrade
Correct Option: A) Per kelvin.
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4) A copper rod (α = 16 x 10-6 SI units) has the same length as that of another brass rod (α =
24 x 10-6 SI units) at 0℃. When heated to go through the same rise in temperature, the
change in their length will be in the ratio:
A) 2:3
B) 3:2
C) √3 : √2
D) √2 : √3
Correct Option: 2:3

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Note: This question paper is provided for practice purposes in Mock Exam of VVM 2023-24 and has
no relevance to the current session’s (VVM 2023-24) syllabus.
5) A substance expands on heating because:
A) Heat causes the molecules to swell up and become larger.

B) Heat causes the molecules to come closer to each other.
C) Heat causes the molecules to move farther apart from each other.
D) Heat causes the molecules to store energy.
Correct Option: C) Heat causes the molecules to move farther apart from each other.
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6) LASERS APPLICATIONS
Helium-neon lasers were the first lasers with broad commercial applications. As they could
be adjusted to generate a visible red beam instead of an infrared beam, they found
immediate use projecting straight lines for alignment, surveying, construction, and irrigation.
Eye surgeons use pulses from ruby lasers to weld detached retinas back. The first large-scale
application of lasers was the laser scanner.
Lasers have become standard tools in diverse applications. LED based laser pointers, and
laser target designators guide smart bombs to their targets. Lasers weld razor blades, write
patterns on objects on production lines, remove unwanted hair, and bleach tattoos. Laser
rangefinder probes profiled the surfaces of Mars and the asteroid Eros with unprecedented
detail. Lasers have helped physicists to cool atoms to within a tiny fraction of a degree
of absolute zero.
The first commercially viable lasers were:
A) Inert Gas lasers.

B) Ruby lasers.
C) LED lasers.
D) Dye lasers.
Correct Option: A) .Inert Gas lasers

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7) The Helium Neon Laser produces:
A) Infrared light.
B) Red light.
C) Ultra violet light.
D) Gamma rays.
Correct Option: B) Red light.

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8) To get cooled, the atoms need to lose:
A) Light energy.
B) Chemical energy.
C) Kinetic energy.
D) Nuclear energy.
Correct Option: C) Kinetic energy.

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9) Which property of LASER light below is true:
(i) Laser light travels faster than the normal light.
(ii) Laser light can travel longer distances without spreading much and has a very small range
of wavelength.
A) Only (i)
B) Only (ii)
C) Both (i) and (ii)
D) Neither (i) nor (ii)
Correct Option: B) Only (ii)

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10) FRICTION
Friction is the external force that opposes the relative motion between two surfaces in
contact and it acts on both surfaces. The main cause of friction is that it occurs due to
surface irregularities between the two surfaces in contact.
Many factors affect the friction between two surfaces, like the nature of the surfaces, which
means how hard the two surfaces in contact are pressed against each other.
Friction can be divided broadly into two categories - static friction and kinetic friction. Kinetic
friction is further divided into sliding friction and rolling friction.
Friction produces heat by constantly breaking the bonds between two surfaces which makes
the particles of both the surfaces vibrate. Heat is produced due to increase in kinetic energy.
Friction is a:
A) Contact force.
B) Non-contact force.
C) Conservative force.
D) Central force.
Correct Option: A) Contact force.

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11) Ball bearings are used in machines to reduce friction because:
A) Static friction can heat up the machine.

B) Sliding parts require a lot of expensive lubricants to reduce friction.
C) Rolling friction is much smaller compared to static or sliding friction.
D) Ball bearings increase the area of contact between the surfaces.
Correct Option: C) Rolling friction is much smaller compared to static or sliding friction.
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12) Statement A: Force of friction depends on nature of surfaces in contact.
Statement B: Larger the area of surfaces in contact, the larger is the force of friction
between them.
A) Only A is true.
B) Only B is true.
C) Both A and B are true.
D) Both A and B are false.
Correct Option: A) Only A is true.

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13) A book of mass 0.5 kg placed at the top of a rough inclined plane of vertical height of 1.0
m was found to gain maximum kinetic energy of 2.0 J (take acceleration due to gravity, g =
10 ms-2). The energy lost due to friction is:
A) 0.5 J.
B) 1.0 J.
C) 2.0 J.
D) 3.0 J.
Correct Option: D) 3.0 J.

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Chemistry:
1) WATER, OUR LIFELINE
All living organisms on earth use water to perform their life processes. Contaminants are
the suspended and dissolved impurities in water. Humans contaminate water by their
activities. Contaminated drinking water results in diseases like cholera, typhoid, etc.
Polluted water can sometimes be fatal.
Waste water is contaminated water which is often referred to as liquid waste. Liquid waste
is mainly released from washrooms, kitchens and other areas where sewage gets collected.
Some industrial liquid wastes, agricultural wastes, pesticides, and fertilisers do not dissolve
in water but remain in the waste water.
Why do we celebrate World Water Day on 22nd March?
A) As it rains maximum on this day.

B) To create awareness of the importance of conserving water.
C) Water evaporates maximum on this day from the surface of the earth.
D) As water is very important for our lives.
Correct Option: B) To create awareness of the importance of conserving water.

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2) Which of the following is an example of rinse and reuse of water?
A) Reducing the number of glasses for washing by designating one glass for drinking or using
a water bottle.
B) Taking short showers to prevent water wastage.
C) Using a bucket of water for washing cars.
D) Washing fruits and using this water for watering plants.
Correct Option: D) Washing fruits and using this water for watering plants.
3) Sunita found suspended particles in her drinking water. What should Sunita do?
A) Drink only filtered water for a few days.

B) Instead of drinking water, she should start consuming cold drinks and juice
C) Filter and boil the water for atleast 20 minutes and then consume it.
D) Drink the water as it is and take medicines if she falls sick.
Correct Option: C) Filter and boil the water for atleast 20 minutes and then consume it.
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4) Which among the following are not water-borne diseases-
typhoid, measles, polio, dysentry, influenza, hepatitis?
A) Polio and dysentery

B) Typhoid and hepatitis
C) Measles and influenza
D) Typhoid and polio
Correct Option: C) Measles and influenza

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5) The main component of sewage is:
A) Gaseous waste
B) Liquid waste
C) Insecticides and pesticides
D) Oil and grease
Correct Option: B) Liquid waste

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6) Indicators
Acids and bases are identified using special type of substances called indicators. Indicators
change their colour when they are added to acids and bases. There are two types of
indicators (1) natural indicators and (2) artificial indicators. Natural indicators are turmeric,
litmus, china rose etc. Commonly used artificial indicators are phenolphthalein, methyl
orange, etc.
Indicator Original colour Colour in acidic solutions Colour in basic solutions

phenolphthalein colourless colourless pink
methyl orange orange red yellow
Savita prepared lemon juice solution by adding 5 mL lemon juice to 20 mL water. She tested
the solution using phenolphthalein. The colour obtained and nature of the solution is:
A) Orange and acidic.
B) Pink and basic.
C) Colourless and acidic.
D) Pink and acidic.
Correct Option : C) Colourless and acidic.
7) Savita prepared lemon juice solution by adding 5 mL lemon juice to 20 mL water. She
divided it into two test tubes A and B, and added two different indicators in A and B. The
nature of the solution was acidic and colours obtained were red and colourless
respectively. The indicators used were:
A) Phenolphthalein and red litmus

B) Red litmus and methyl orange
C) Blue litmus and methyl orange
D) Blue litmus and phenolphthalein
Correct Option : D) Blue litmus and phenolphthalein

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8) Umesh added 5g of powdered soil from his garden to 25 mL of water, mixed it well and
filtered it. He collected the filtrate in a test tube. He added 2 drops of methyl orange
indicator to the filtrate. The filtrate became yellow. Instead of methyl orange, if he uses
phenolphthalein, the colour and nature of the filtrate obtained would be:
A) Pink and basic

B) Blue and basic
C) Red and neutral
D) Red and acidic
Correct Option : A) Pink and basic

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9) Umesh added 5g of powdered soil from his garden to 25 mL of water, mixed it well and
filtered it. He collected the filtrate in two different test tubes A and B and added two
different indicators to them. The colour of the filtrate obtained after adding indicators were
yellow and magenta, respectively. The indicators used were:
A) Methyl orange and china rose

B) Phenolphthalein and red litmus
C) Phenolphthalein and methyl orange
D) Turmeric and china rose
Correct Option : D) Turmeric and china rose

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10) Metals
Metals and non-metals are distinguished based on their physical and chemical properties.
Metals have a metallic lustre and the property of malleability and ductility. They are
conductors of heat and electricity and are reactive. Metals react with air and moisture.
Metal oxides can be acidic, basic, neutral and amphoteric.
Sapna’s aunt bought a reddish brown metal statue. Sapna placed the statue on the coffee
table. After some days, she observed that the reddish brown colour statue was having a
green coating over its surface. What is this green coating of?
A) Copper hydroxide and copper oxide

B) Copper carbonate and copper oxide
C) Copper oxide and copper nitrate
D) Copper hydroxide and copper carbonate
Correct Option : D) Copper hydroxide and copper carbonate

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11) A grey-coloured metal 'A' and silver-coloured metal 'B' were allowed to undergo
corrosion separately. The powders formed were collected and labelled as X & Y, respectively.
The powders were dissolved in water and tested with litmus paper. What change do you
expect?
A) Blue litmus turns red in both the solutions of X and Y.

B) Red litmus turns blue in both solutions of X and Y.
C) Blue litmus turns red for the solution of X and red litmus turns blue for the solution Y.
D) Red litmus turns blue for the solution of X and blue litmus turns red for the solution Y.
Correct Option : B) Red litmus turns blue in both solutions of X and Y.

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12) I am solid, highly ductile and a good conductor of electricity. I possess antimicrobial
activity and hence vessels made out of me are used to store water. Who am I?
A) Gold
B) Steel
C) Copper
D) Aluminium
Correct Option : C) Copper

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13) Complete the analogy:

Magnesium : Plants: Preparation of food
: Humans: Oxygen carrier
A) Molybdenum
B) Iron
C) Zinc
D) Cobalt
Correct Option : B) Iron

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Maths:
1) WHITE BOARD
Mr. Harish, a Maths teacher, purchased a white board measuring 4 ft x 3 ft for online
teaching. He wants to fit the board in a symmetrical manner horizontally on a
wall measuring 14 ft x 12 ft, as shown in the diagram.
Based on the given information, answer the following questions:
What is the horizontal distance of the edge of the board from the wall on both sides?
A) 4 ft
B) 5 ft
C) 6 ft
D) 7 ft
Correct Option : B) 5 ft
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2) What is the distance between the board and the ceiling?
A) 5.5 ft
B) 4.5 ft
C) 6.5 ft
D) 5.4 ft
Correct Option : A) 5.5 ft
3) What is the approximate distance between the left bottom corner of the board and
corner C of the wall as shown in the figure:
A) 3.5 ft
B) 4.5 ft
C) 5.10 ft
D) 6.10 ft
Correct Option : D) 6.10 ft

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4) What is the area of the wall excluding the area covered by the white board?
A) 136 Sqft
B) 146 Sqft
C) 156 Sqft
D) 166 Sqft
Correct Option : C) 156 Sqft

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5) GEOMETRICAL SHAPES
In your daily life you must have seen different types of shapes like a straight line, or the
shape of a samosa which is triangular, or a paper sheet which is rectangular or square ( a
type of quadrilateral) and so on. The hands of a clock move in a circle. One complete
rotation gives a complete angle and is equal to 360 degrees, half the rotation is a straight
angle and one fourth rotation makes a right angle.
Read the passage and answer the following question:
Find the angle formed by the hour hand of the clock when it goes from 2 to 7.
A)
B)
C)
D)
Correct Option :
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6) When three squares, each with sides 3cm are joined, the area of the new figure formed is:.
A) 27 square cm
B) 28 square cm
C) 29 square cm
D) 30 square cm
Correct Option : A) 27 square cm

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7) When the hour hand completes a three fourth rotation, what is the name of angle it
forms?
A) Acute angle
B) Obtuse angle
C) Reflex Angle
D) Straight angle
Correct Option :C) Reflex Angle

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8) You face east and make three and half rotations clockwise. Where will you face after this?
A) East
B) West
C) North
D) South
Correct Option : B) West
B)
C)
D)
9) FRUIT MARKET
Karuna went to Big Bazaar with her four friends. There she saw many fruits in the
food bazar section. They purchased some fruits as per the given table.
Karuna told her friends that three times the number of bananas she had bought is equal to
four less than ten times the total number of fruits her friends had bought. How many
bananas had Karuna bought?
A) 42 Bananas
B) 40 Bananas
C) 35 Bananas
D) 46 Bananas
Correct Option :A) 42 Bananas
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10) Hameeda replied to Karuna, “You have the number of bananas which is equal to
two less than six times the number of fruits Saroj and I had.” Was Hameeda right?
A) Yes
B) No
C) Can’t Say
D) Data inadequate
Correct Option : B) No
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11) Find the ratio of the number of bananas to the number of other fruits.
A) 43:15
B) 41:14
C) 42:13
D) 44:11
Correct Option : C) 42:13

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12) One piece of which fruit is the lightest among them:
A) Mango
B) Banana
C) Apple
D) Lichi
Correct Option : D) Lichi

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Biology:
1) Transportation in Animals
All organisms need to transport water, food, minerals and oxygen to different parts of the
body. The waste products are transported to the excretory organs for elimination from the
body. Plants and animals have different organs and processes for the transportation of
substances.
Which of the following statements is correct about the exhalation process?
A) Ribs move down and inwards

B) Ribs move up and inwards.
C) Ribs move down and outwards
D) Ribs move up and outwards
Correct Option : A) Ribs move down and inwards
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2) After heavy exercise, the accumulation of which substance causes muscle cramps?
A) Malic acid
B) Fumaric acid
C) Lipoic acid
D) Lactic acid
Correct Option : D) Lactic acid

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3) The respiratory system organs labeled 1 and 2 in the following figure are:
A) Tracheae, Lungs, respectively

B) Lungs, Tracheae, respectively
C) Nasal cavity, Lungs, respectively
D) Lungs, Nasal cavity, respectively
Correct Option :A) Tracheae, Lungs, respectively
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4) The excretory system of humans consists of:
A) 2 kidneys only
B) 2 ureters only
C) Urinary bladder and Urethra
D) All of the above
Correct Option : D) All of the above

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5) Pollution
Air pollution is a serious threat to the environment. It leads to global warming. One of the
primary reasons for air pollution is exhaust coming out from automobiles, industries, etc.
This contains various types of harmful gases. They are very prone to cause respiratory
diseases, reduce the oxygen-carrying capacity of hemoglobin, damaging the ozone layer
which protects the earth from harmful ultra-violet radiations. Some of the pollutants such as
derivatives of sulphur and nitrogen get mixed into water to produce acid rain as well.
Which of the following gas, produced as a result of air pollution, leads to a reduction in the
oxygen-carrying capacity of blood?
A) Carbon dioxide
B) Nitrogen oxides
C) Carbon monoxide
D) Chlorofluorocarbons (CFC)
Correct Option : C) Carbon monoxide

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6) Which of the following pollutants is responsible for degradation of the ozone layer?
A) Carbon dioxide
B) Nitrogen oxides
C) Carbon monoxide
D) Chlorofluorocarbons (CFC)
Correct Option : D) Chlorofluorocarbons (CFC)

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7) Which of the following pollutants/pollutant is/are responsible for acid rain?
A) Sulphur dioxide
B) Nitrogen dioxide
C) Carbon dioxide
D) Both Sulphur dioxide and Nitrogen dioxide
Correct Option : D) Both Sulphur dioxide and Nitrogen dioxide
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8) Smog is a pollutant formed as a result of the combination of:
A) Smoke and fog

B) Smoke and mist
C) Water and fog
D) Water and mist
Correct Option : A) Smoke and fog

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9) Bacterial growth curve
The graph represents different phases of bacterial growth:
1. Lag phase
2. Exponential growth phase
3. Stationary phase
4. Death phase
Answer the following questions.
During which phase, the rate of generation of the new bacterial cell is equal to the death
rate?
A) Phase 1
B) Phase 2
C) Phase 3
D) Phase 4
Correct Option : C) Phase 3
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10) During Phase 1:
A) Bacteria acclimatize to the new environment

B) Exponential growth is shown
C) The death rate is equal to the rate of division
D) The death rate is more than the division
Correct Option : A) Bacteria acclimatize to the new environment

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11) During the decline phase:
A) Bacteria are dividing

B) Exponential growth is shown
C) The death rate is equal to the rate of division
D) Number of live cells decrease
Correct Option : D) Number of live cells decrease

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12) In which of the following phases the waste matter and the toxins will be maximum in the
bacterial medium?
A) Phase 1
B) Phase 2
C) Phase 3
D) Phase 4
Correct Option : D) Phase 4

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Life Story of Indian Scientist:

1) Between 1907-1917, C.V. Raman mainly worked on
A) problems of acoustics and optics

B) magnetism
C) electricity
D) thermodynamics
Correct Option : A) problems of acoustics and optics

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2) Raman Spectroscopy could be used to distinguish between
A) chondrite from achondrite meteorites

B) living and non-living
C) metal and non-metals
D) different halogens
Correct Option : A) chondrite from achondrite meteorites

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3) Chandrasekaran Subramanian Iyer was father of Noble laureate
A) S Chandrasekhar
B) C.V. Raman
C) Ramanujam
D) Subramanyswami
Correct Option : A) S Chandrasekhar

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4) In which year did Raman travel abroad for the first time?
A) 1900
B) 1921
C) 1922
D) 1945
Correct Option : B) 1921
5) Who gave the Land to Raman for establishing the Indian Academy of Sciences?
A) The Maharaja of Darbhanga

B) The Maharaja of Mysore
C) The Maharaja of Junagadh
D) The British Queen
Correct Option :B) The Maharaja of Mysore
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6) Who founded the Indian Association for Cultivation of Science?
A) Dr. Mahendra Lal Sircar

B) Sir Asutosh Mookerjee
C) Sir Prafulla Chandra Ray
D) Dr. Amrit Lal Sircar
Correct Option : A) Dr. Mahendra Lal Sircar
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7) Raman was born on
A) November 7, 1888 near Bhadra river

B) November 7, 1988 near Kaveri river
C) November 7, 1988 in Karnataka
D) November 7, 1888 in Tamil Nadu
Correct Option : D) November 7, 1888 in Tamil Nadu

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8) Raman published his first paper in
A) Philosophical Magazine (London), in November 1960

B) Philosophical Magazine (London), in November 1906
C) Science Magazine (USA), in November 1906
D) Nature (London), in November 1960
Correct Option :B) Philosophical Magazine (London), in November 1906

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9) Wright brothers made a trial of flying a plane in
A) 1903
B) 1803
C) 1930
D) 1830
Correct Option :A) 1903
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10) What is the full form of SHERLOC?
A) Scanning Habit Environments with Raman & Light for Organics & Chemicals
B) Scanning Habitable Engineering with Raman & Luminescence for Organics & Chemicals
C) Shaded Habitable Environments with Raman & Luminescence for Organics & Chemicals
D) Scanning Habitable Environments with Raman & Luminescence for Organics & Chemicals
Correct Option :D) Scanning Habitable Environments with Raman & Luminescence for Organics &
Chemicals
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11) is a naturally occurring anti-malaria drug
A) Quinacrine
B) Artemisinin
C) Mepacrine
D) Mefloquine
Correct Option :B) Artemisinin
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12) Under British rule, The Imperial Council of Agricultural Research was established on 16
July 1929 to guide research activities related to agriculture in India. This organization is now
called as
A) Indian Council of Agricultural Research

B) Indian Agricultural Research Institute
C) National Academy of Agricultural Research Management
D) National Environmental Engineering Research Institute
Correct Option : A) Indian Council of Agricultural Research

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13) As per archeological and historical evidence, is considered to be the oldest

industry of India.
A) Metallurgy
B) Opium
C) Textile
D) Animal husbandry
Correct Option : C) Textile
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14) Ancient Indian steel was also known as
A) Lothali
B) Kankar
C) Krsna ayas
D) Wootz
Correct Option : D) Wootz

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15) Under the British Raj, the state of became the maximum producer of
Indigo
A) West Bengal
B) Gujarat
C) Bihar
D) Maharashtra
Correct Option : A) West Bengal

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16) Poona emerged as one of the major centers of nationalism under the leadership of its
greatest icon
A) Vinayak Damodar Savarkar

B) Senapati Bapat
C) Mahatma Jyotiba Phule
D) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Correct Option : D) Bal Gangadhar Tilak

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17) is an ancient Sanskrit text on medicine and surgery.
A) Suśrutasaṃhitā
B) Mīmāṁsā Sūtra
C) Samarāṅgaṇasūtradhāra
D) Bārhaspatya sūtras
Correct Option : A) Suśrutasaṃhitā
18) In 1882, the East India Company laid the foundation of , a first of its kind
to teach western system of medicine so as to have qualified medical personnel for their
military requirement.
A) Native Medical Institution

B) Calcutta Medical College
C) Bengal Medical Service
D) Royal College of Surgeons
Correct Option : A) Native Medical Institution

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19) was the Indian unsung native hero behind discovery of transmission of
Malaria, for which Dr Ronald Ross, the British physician received the Nobel Prize for
Physiology/ Medicine in 1902.
A) Dr Gopal Chandra Chattopadhyay

B) Dr Bidhan Chandra Roy
C) Kishori Mohan Bandyopadhyay
D) Lakshminarayan Gangopadhyay
Correct Option : C) Kishori Mohan Bandyopadhyay

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20) Rhinoplasty as described in ancient Indian text is a surgery to regrow part of the nose
using part of skin of the patient
A) forehead
B) cheek
C) arm
D) thigh
Correct Option : B) cheek

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Indian Contribution to Science:

1) The name of the Indian base at Antarctica is .
A) Dakshin Gangotri
B) Uttar Gangotri
C) Dhruvtara
D) Suryamitra
Correct Option : A) Dakshin Gangotri

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2) Who, among the following, gave the correct explanation for both lunar and solar eclipses?
A) Bhaskara
B) Madhava
C) Aryabhata
D) Nilkantha
Correct Option : C) Aryabhata

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3) The mūsa yantra or crucible, is usually made of white clay or soil from mixed
with rice husk, iron dust, chalk, etc.
A) river bed
B) mole hill
C) an anthill
D) paddy field
Correct Option : C) an anthill

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4) Pathyāpathyaviniścaya, a compilation, was devoted to .
A) pediatrics
B) trepanation
C) anaesthesia
D) dietetics
Correct Option :D) dietetics

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5) is an ancient textbook of veterinary medicine that classifies horses.
A) Vrksayurveda
B) Mrgayurveda
C) Hayayurveda
D) Gajayurveda
Correct Option : C) Hayayurveda

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6) Bakhshali manuscript is related to .
A) mathematical calculations
B) astronomy
C) how to do business
D) chemical reactions
Correct Option : A) mathematical calculations
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7) The craftsmen invented the true saw with teeth.
A) Chola
B) Harrapan
C) Mauryan
D) Turkish
Correct Option : B) Harrapan
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8) Three essential components or "tridoshas" in Ayurveda are .
A) vata, pitta, and kapha

B) Vata, pathya, and kapha
C) Vayu, Jalam, and Agni
D) pranayama, pancakarma, and prarthana
Correct Option : A) vata, pitta, and kapha

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9) Mahalanobis was a well-known Indian and scientist.
A) statistician
B) botanist
C) geologist
D) physicist
Correct Option : A) statistician
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10) A renewable energy resource is the one whose reserves can be replenished from time to
time. is such an energy form.
A) diesel
B) petrol
C )kerosene
D) wood
Correct Option : D) wood
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11) The chief characteristics of the Siddhantic era texts were methods based upon .
A) trigonometry and calculus

B) trigonometry and physics
C) epicyclic models and trigonometry
D) epicyclic models and calculus
Correct Option : C) epicyclic models and trigonometry

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12) Which of the following was not an element according to the ancient concept?
A) earth (prithvi)
B) tree (vriksha)
C) fire (agni)
D) air (vayu)
Correct Option : B) tree (vriksha)

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13) Paramesvara, an astronomer, belonged to
A) Tamilnadu
B) Puducherry
C) Kerala
D) Telangana
Correct Option : C) Kerala

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14) Brhat Saṃhitā, an encyclopaedia of sorts composed in the 6th century

CE, has a chapter on the preparation of numerous perfumes out of sixteen fundamental
substances mixed in different proportions.
A) Varahamihira’s
B) Aryabhatta’s
C) Charaka’s
D) Bhaskaracharya’s
Correct Option : A) Varahamihira’s

============================================================
15) Management of urinary calculi was explained by .
A) Susruta
B) Madhava
C) Sarangdhar
D) Visvanatha Sena
Correct Option :A) Susruta

============================================================
16) Who put forth the theory that plants have feelings and cognitive abilities?
A) Kalidas
B) Varahmihir
C) Kautilya
D) Cakrapanidatta
Correct Option :D) Cakrapanidatta

===========================================================
17) Pioneering work in trigonometry was done by .
A) Bhaskara I
B) Bhaskara II
C) Sridhara
D) Bramhagupta
Correct Option : A) Bhaskara I

===========================================================
18) Many bronze figurines of humans (the well-known ‘Dancing Girl’, for instance) and
animals (for example, rams, deer, bulls, etc) have been unearthed from .
A) Harappan sites
B) Himachal
C) Nalanda
D) Kerala
Correct Option :A) Harappan .sites

=============================================================
19) Select the odd one out in terms of ‘dhatus’, the structural components of the body, as
per the concepts of Ayurveda:
A) meda
B) kapha
C) rakta
D) rasa
Correct Option :B) kapha

=============================================================
20) Panchanan Maheshwari invented the technique of test-tube .
A) fertilization of angiosperms
B) baby
C) cloning of plants
D) culture of bacteria
Correct Option : A) fertilization of angiosperms
=============================================================
Logical Reasoning:
1) Two students, Aryan and Harsh, are standing in a row of students. Aryan is 12th from the
left side of the row, and Harsh is 24th from the right side of the row. If they interchange
their positions, Aryan becomes 31st from left.
The new position of Harsh from the right side is:
A) 37
B) 39
C) 43
D) 46
Correct Option : C) 43
==========================================================
2) Two students, Aryan and Harsh, are standing in a row of students. Aryan is 12th from the
left side of the row, and Harsh is 24th from the right side of the row. If they interchange
their positions, Aryan becomes 31st from the left.
The total number of students in the row is:
A) 45
B) 49
C) 54
D) 59
===========================================================
3) The number of students standing between Aryan and Harsh is:
A) 14
B) 15
C) 18
D) 22
==========================================================
4) The new position of Aryan from the right side.
A) 24
B) 28
C) 34
D) 43
Correct Option : A) 24
==========================================================
5) Find out the alternative which will replace the question mark:
81 : 102 :: 49 : 66 :: 144 : ?
A) 121
B) 169
C) 171
D) 198

=============================================================
6) Find missing number in the following:
A) 128
B) 148
C) 170
D) 196

============================================================
7) If A means ×, B means ÷ , C means - and D means +, then
48B8A4C(80B5)D(40A5)C81B9 = ?
A) 158
B) 199
C) 250
D) 434
Correct Option : B) 199
============================================================
8) Find the missing term of the following series:
A, D, I, P, ?
A) Q
B) S
C) T
D) Y
Correct Option : D) Y
=============================================================
9) Three bus tickets from Agra to Banaras and two bus tickets from Agra to Delhi cost Rs
1800, but five tickets from Agra to Banaras and four tickets from Agra to Delhi cost Rs 3200.
What are the fares for cities Banaras and Delhi from Agra.
A) Rs 200, Rs 300
B) Rs 500, Rs 800
C) Rs 400, Rs 300
D) Rs 300, Rs 200
Correct Option : C) Rs 400, Rs 300

=============================================================
10) In a certain code language ABUNDANCE is written as ZYFMWZMXV. How will MAHOTSAV
be written as in that language?
A) ZELNZSGH
B) NZSGHLZE
C) NZSLGHZE
D) ZELSGNZH
Correct Option : C) NZSLGHZE

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VIDYARTHI VIGYAN MANTHAN 2023-24

MOCK -2 QUESTION PAPER WITH ANSWER KEY (JUNIOR GROUP)

A) Only the kinetic energy of its molecules.

Correct Option: C) Either the potential energy or the kinetic energy.

2) If a long cubical metallic rod is heated strongly to a temperature of 150 degrees

A) Only the length.

Correct Option: D) Length, breadth and height.

3) The SI unit of “coefficient of linear expansion” of that material will be:

Correct Option: 2:3

5) A substance expands on heating because:

A) Heat causes the molecules to swell up and become larger.

The first commercially viable lasers were:

A) Inert Gas lasers.

Correct Option: A) .Inert Gas lasers

7) The Helium Neon Laser produces:

Correct Option: B) Red light.

Correct Option: C) Kinetic energy.

9) Which property of LASER light below is true:

(i) Laser light travels faster than the normal light.

Correct Option: B) Only (ii)

Correct Option: A) Contact force.

11) Ball bearings are used in machines to reduce friction because:

A) Static friction can heat up the machine.

12) Statement A: Force of friction depends on nature of surfaces in contact.

Correct Option: A) Only A is true.

Correct Option: D) 3.0 J.

Why do we celebrate World Water Day on 22nd March?

A) As it rains maximum on this day.

Correct Option: B) To create awareness of the importance of conserving water.

A) Drink only filtered water for a few days.

4) Which among the following are not water-borne diseases-

typhoid, measles, polio, dysentry, influenza, hepatitis?

A) Polio and dysentery

Correct Option: C) Measles and influenza

Correct Option: B) Liquid waste

Indicator Original colour Colour in acidic solutions Colour in basic solutions

Correct Option : C) Colourless and acidic.

A) Phenolphthalein and red litmus

Correct Option : D) Blue litmus and phenolphthalein

A) Pink and basic

Correct Option : A) Pink and basic

A) Methyl orange and china rose

Correct Option : D) Turmeric and china rose

A) Copper hydroxide and copper oxide

Correct Option : D) Copper hydroxide and copper carbonate

A) Blue litmus turns red in both the solutions of X and Y.

Correct Option : B) Red litmus turns blue in both solutions of X and Y.

Correct Option : C) Copper

13) Complete the analogy:

Correct Option : B) Iron

Based on the given information, answer the following questions:

2) What is the distance between the board and the ceiling?

Correct Option : A) 5.5 ft

Correct Option : D) 6.10 ft

Correct Option : C) 156 Sqft

Read the passage and answer the following question:

Correct Option : A) 27 square cm

Correct Option :C) Reflex Angle

Correct Option : B) West

Correct Option :A) 42 Bananas

Correct Option : C) 42:13

12) One piece of which fruit is the lightest among them: