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阿卡索中级英语

Lesson 10
Reflexive
Pronouns

Intermediate I
reflexive /rɪ‘flɛksɪv/ adj. 反身的
reflexive pronoun 反身代词
myself /maɪ‘sɛlf/ pron. 我自己
yourself /jɔr‘sɛlf/ pron. 你自己
themselves /ðɛm‘sɛlvz/ pron. 他们自己
ourselves /ɑr‘sɛlvz/ pron. 我们自己
 What is a “reflexive pronoun” ?

 A reflexive pronoun is a special kind of pronoun.


It is usually used when the object of a sentence is
the same as the subject.

 Each personal pronoun (such as I, you, and she)


has its own reflexive form.
 The forms of reflexive pronouns

Personal Pronoun Reflexive Pronoun


I myself
you (singular) yourself
you (plural) yourselves
he himself
she herself
it itself
we ourselves
they themselves
 When to use a reflexive pronoun?

 Reflexive pronouns are used in three main


situations.
 1. Reflexive pronouns are used when the
subject and object are the same.

 E.g.
 I hurt myself.
 The band call themselves “Dire Straits”.
 He shot himself.
 2. They are used as the object of a preposition,
when the subject and the object are the same.

 E.g.
 I bought a present for myself.
 She did it by herself. ( = She did it alone.)
 That man is talking to himself.
 3. They are used when you want to
emphasize the subject.

 E.g.
 I’ll do it myself. ( = No one else will help me.)
 They ate all the food themselves. ( = No one else
had any.)
1. Fill in the blanks with the suitable reflexive pronouns.

 1. When I saw ________ in the mirror, I was horrified – there was red
paint on my nose!
 2. John hurt ________ while he was fixing his car.
 3. Did you go to classes to learn German, or did you teach ________?
 4. Look! There’s a little bird washing ________ in the river.
 5. Welcome to the party, everyone! Just help ________ to sandwiches
and snacks.
1. Fill in the blanks with the suitable reflexive pronouns.

 1. When I saw myself in the mirror, I was horrified – there was red
paint on my nose!
 2. John hurt himself while he was fixing his car.
 3. Did you go to classes to learn German, or did you teach yourself?
 4. Look! There’s a little bird washing itself in the river.
 5. Welcome to the party, everyone! Just help yourselves to sandwiches
and snacks.

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