PEOPLE’S DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF ALGERIA

MINISTRY OF HIGHER EDUCATION AND SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH

UNIVERSITY OF SAAD DAHLEB - BLIDA

ARCHITECTURE AND URBANISM INSTITUTE
3rd YEAR PROJECT

PROGRAMMING A SHOPPING
MALL BASED ON A CASE STUDY
OF ATLAS PARK MALL

Presented by : Tutor :
- BOUKHATEM Radhia - Ms .NAIMI Meriem
- BENOUARED Lina Ikram - Ms .BOUKRATEM Farida

2020/2021
 INDEX

INTRODUCTION 03

SITE LOCATION 04

ACCESSIBILITY 05

SITE PLAN 06

STUDY OF VOLUME 07

SPACE ORGANIZATION 08

SPACES AND ACTIVITIES 09-11

RETAIL STORES DIAGRAMS 12-14

CULINARY SPACES DIAGRAMS 15

ENTERTAINEMENT SPACES DIAGRAM 16

GENERAL DIAGRAM 17

FACADE 18

STRUCTURE 19

QUANTITATIVE PROGRAMMING 20-27

CONCLUSION 28
 INTRODUCTION
PRESENTATION OF OUR WORK
We are going to anaylze a shopping centre that is located in Istanbul,
Turkey. Starting by site analysis to be aware of all the factors that are to
be taken in consideration while designing. Moving on to studying the site
plan and volume developement. Afterwards, we study the different spac-
es and activities that are incorporated within the mall. Next, we analyze
the facades and structures. And finally, we present our reccomondations.

OBJECTIVES
1- To extract the 2- To understand 3- To understand
4-To establish a
main concepts to the context of the the opportunities,
program of
design a shopping site to be able to or problems in a
activities based on
center and to form weave the design site and make
the analyzed
thematic concepts in with the existing informed
project
and principals. fabric of the site. decisions.

SITE SELECTION CRITERIA

Importance of the site is that, it is located in a strategic point in a Figure : south east view ‘‘Main entrance ‘‘

proximity to the highway passing by the two capitals of the coun-

try, the economic capital “Istanbul” and the political capital “Ankara.”

PROJECT SELECTION CRITERIA

A shopping mall was chosen because the area was known
to be economically crashed so a shopping centre was a per-
fect fit to revive the economics and to create a touristic attraction.

PROJECT DETAILS
Name : Atlaspark mall
Location : Abdurrahmangazi District Sultanbeyl, Istanbul , TURKEY
Architect : Ergun Mimarlik
Client\ owner : Ziylan-Mesturkuaz-Uzman GYO Figure : View from the south Figure : View of forecourt

Land area : 5.4 hectares

Completed : 2015
Construction : 2012
General Contractor: Sultanbeyli Gayrimenkul Yatırım
Interior Designer : Gorkem Volkan Design Studio
Lighting Designer : Studio Dekor
Electrical Engineer : Enkom Mühendislik
Structural Engineer : Fonksiyon Mühendislik
Plumbing Engineer : Dinamik Proje
Ground Footprint Coefficient: 1.75 hectares
Shon : 13.3 hectares
Shob : 14 hectares Figure : View of interieur Figure : View from north-west
 SITE LOCATION
REGIONAL SCALE DISTRICT SCALE

Figure : Picture of Sultanbeyli

Figure : Location of Istanbul in Turkey

Figure : Picture of Sultanbeyli

CITY SCALE

Highway 0-4
Figure : Location of the mall in Sultanbeyli Sultanbeyli

Sultanbeyli’s becoming a major settlement center is related to the construction of the Fatih Sultan
Mehmet Bridge . The construction of the Kınalı-Sakarya Highway, which crosses the Bosphorus with
this bridge, led to an incredible development in Sultanbeyli. The village became attractive when the
O-4 Motorway (TEM), which reached the bridge opened in 1988, passes through Sultanbeyli. While
a significant part of the immigration from various regions of Anatolia to Istanbul is channeled here

THE SITE IN ITS ENVIRONNMENET

Figure : Location of Sultanbeyli in Istanbul

Atlaspark mall is located in Turkey Istanbul more precisely in the district of

sultanbeyli, a district located at the outskirts of Istanbul. The shopping mall
has become a landmark attraction as it brings people of the region and Figure : Picture of Atlaspark mall
the surrounding area to the saturation point with different brands and so-
cial living spaces. Indeed, it is hard to imagine a more strategic location.

Highway 0-4
Figure : Location of the mall in its neighborhood Atlaspark

The mall is integrated directly to the highway at the outskirt of the district, which makes it visible and
easily accessible to consumers.
Figure : Picture of Istanbul Figure : Picture of Atlaspark mall
 ACCESSIBILITY
CITY SCALE ACCESSIBILITY SITE SCALE ACCESSIBILITY

2
4

Otoyol 4 (in yellow color) is a major expressway in Turkey as it connects eastern Istan-
bul and the heavily urbanized northeastern shore of the Sea of Marmara to the nation’s capi-
tal, Ankara. Also, it is connected to other important highways which makes it more accessible. 3

DISTRICT SCALE ACCESSIBILITY Pedestrian accessibility

Brutelle of highway
Parking entrance
Bus stop

We acknowledge that our project is well surrounded by bus stationts which achieve high accessibility to a greater number of
population. In addition, we notice it is localized between two major roads, therefore it adds a value to our analysed project.

MAIN ENTRANCE STREET VIEW OF STREETS

1 2

Figure : View of the highway Figure : View of north-west

3 4

Figure : Main entrance

The main entrance was figured in a way to be remarkable, there-

Highway 0-4 fore, we can notice according to the volume it is notable by its
Fatih boulevard
Other roads height, texture and irregular form which makes it emblematic Figure : View of the boulevard Figure : View of south-east
 SITE PLAN
SURROUNDING FACILITIES SITE PLAN ANALYSIS PEDESTRIAN AND VEHICLE ENTRANCES

D The parking entrance is located on Fatih boulevard

so it faces the lower density road to prevent traffic.
B C The main entance is placed on Fatih boulevard as well
and it faces the urban side of the city so it makes it an
A
easy, physical and visible access for the population.
BUILT AND UNBUILT

1- Fatih Sulatn Mehmet cemetry 5- Saygı hospital

2- Mosque 6-Educational institution
3- Local goverment office 7-Research center
4- Shops 8- Highschool
STREET VIEW LIMITS FORM
The mall is situated almost in the centre of the
land. A parking lot and a plaza were placed at
the extremities for noise isolation. Meanwhile,
the east and west side for parking entrances.
FORECOURT

The land’s limits are a mixture of geometric and We can notice that the project is influenced by the
organic form, as a result of being surrounded by land contour which results in having a geometric form Forecourt
Figure: Street view A Figure: Street view B
roads in two sides so it adapts to the organic shape. where each line is parallel to the other ‘‘alignement’’

DIMENSIONS PATHS STRUCTURE A forcourt is figured on Fatih boulevard as threshold of

the mall and also to recieve the population where at the
same time it creats an ambiatic place for gatherings.

Vehicule path
Figure: Street view C Figure: Street view D Pedestrian path Figure 12: Plaza view Figure 13: Plaza view
 STUDY OF VOLUME AND SPACE ORGANIZATION
FORM DEVELOPMENT SPACE ORGANIZATION

Firstly, the volume was a block

situated in the centre of the site.

1\9
1\10

The volume is substracted from the

north and south in order to create
spaces for pedestrian entrances

The volume is subtracted from the Figure : Ground floor

edges in order to adapt to the site According to the ground floor, we can notice that the mall is organasied
form .The angle varies from 45 to 62 around a central square and corridors which manage to have an easy, visi-
ble and physical cerculation, where the consummer can easly find its target.

we can notice different heights are

figured according to the different
activities that occupy that space.

Transformation by using Mor-

phosis development by the Figure : space organization
use of the development of the
square in one or two sides.

we can notice that in numerous

time the architect used glazing for
durability and refreshment, mean-
while he included the structure in
the main facade to hold the porch
for a shadowing effect and help
Figure : View of the mall Figure : space organization
 SPACE ORGANIZATION
CIRCULATION SECTIONAL DIAGRAM

Horizontal circulation Public elevatores Esclators Horizontal circulation Public elevatores Esclators
Rescue staircase Rescue staircase
Private circulation Private elevatores Private staircase Private circulation Private elevatores Private staircase
Figure : Ground floor Figure : First floor

Figure : Sectional diagram

The roof is made up with glass and by that we can con-

clude that they based on durability concept by taking ad-
Horizontal circulation Public elevatores Esclators
Rescue staircase Horizontal circulation Public elevatores Esclators
Private circulation Private elevatores Private staircase Rescue staircase
Private circulation Private elevatores Private staircase
Figure : Second floor Figure : Third floor
vantage of natural energy flows to maintain thermal com-
fort. because a shopping mall with more daylight will be
sustainable in many aspects such as enhancing indoor
environment quality, energy efficiency, and as well day-
light affects human behaviors and psychology. Central-
ized organization give the mall an ambiatic vibes where
we can feel that all the parts of the mall are connected
Figure : Top view

Horizontal circulation Public elevatores Esclators

Rescue staircase
Private circulation Private elevatores Private staircase
Figure : Fourth floor

Circulation is centralized in the mall. Wide walkways and aisles are provided throughout the shopping
mall as shown in the figures.Staircases and elevators serve as vertical circulation channels without caus-
ing congestion where staircases are wide enough for such public spaces and located in the central area.

Figure : Sectional diagram Figure : View of the ceiling

 SPACES AND ACTIVITIES
GROUND FLOOR FIRST FLOOR

SHOPPING 1- Clothing stores SHOPPING 1- Clothing stores

2- Optical store 2- Watch store
3- Cosmitic stores 3- Sports store
4- Footwear stores 4- Footwear store
5- Pharmacy 5- Bags store
6- Book store 6- Accessories store
7- Candy store 7- Footwear
CULINARY 1- Restaurent
8- Electronics
2- Coffee shop
CULINARY 1- Cafe
3- Ice Cream shop
4- Pastry shop
RELAXATION 1- Terrasses RELAXATION 1- Terrasses

SANITARY 1- Washrooms SANITARY 1- Washrooms

ADMINISTRA- 1- Office entrance

TION SERVICES 1- Plant room
SERVICES 1- Plant room 2- Storage room
2- Storage room 3- security room
 SPACES AND ACTIVITIES
SECOND FLOOR THIRD FLOOR

SHOPPING 1- Clothing stores SHOPPING 1- Toys shop

2- Optical store
3- Cosmitic stores CULINARY 1- Fastfood
4- Footwear stores 2- Restaurent
5- Furniture store 3- Ice cream shop
6- Sports store 4- Food court

RELAXATION 1- Terrasses LEISURE 1- Cinema

SANITARY 1- Washrooms 2- Joy park
SERVICES 1- Plant room
2- Storage room RELAXATION 1- Terrasses
3- Security room SANITARY 1- Washrooms

SERVICES 1- Plant room

2- Storage room
3- Security room
 SPACES AND ACTIVITIES
FOURTH FLOOR HIERARCHIZATION

LEISURE 1- Cinema

ADMINISTRA- 1- Offices
TION
SANITARY 1- Washrooms

SERVICES 1- Plant room

2- Storage room
3- Security room
 RETAIL STORES DIAGRAMS
CLOTHES BOUTIQUES SHOES STORES
Staff room Dressing
Storage Office
10m² 10m²
200m² 10m²

Shoes display Storage

Entrance
50m² 30 m²
Dres- Men’s clothing Children’s clothing Women’s clo-
sing display display thing display
15m² 200m² 190 m² 200m²

Chec-
kout
Chec- Dres- Entrance
kout sing
12m² 15m²
It is designed for minimal space of 1030m² , clothing boutiques There are 3m²different stores for
each gender( womens , childrens , mens ) . With a large common store. Plus a large place to pay.

SIMPLE CLOTHING STORE ACCESSORIES STORE

Chec-
Dressing
kout
6m²

Entrance
Accessories
Entrance

Storage Clothing display display

30m² 50m² 20m²

Storage
Chec- 10m²
kout

simple clothing store is smaller than the boutiques and it is for one
gender only ,needs a small area of 100 m² , and that represent 5% of total
stores . and that because of the high price and little amount of quantities
 RETAIL STORES DIAGRAMS
OPTICAL STORE BOOKS STORE
Checkout
Storage12m² 10m²
Storage 20m²

Working
Reception area 10m²

Bookshelves
40m²

Glasses
display
20m²
Entrance

book store is filled with creatively repurposed volumes, including

a mural and tunnel made out of books , that needs at least 40m²
of space inculding ciculation paths . open central hub - provides
Entrance great store visibility ,easy to see what’s happening from outside .

PHARMACY TOYS STORE

Storage Storage
20m² Checkout 30m²
6m²

Freezer
2m²

Drugs display Reception

Entrance
15m² 6m
Toys display
70m²

Waiting
room 8m²

prepara-
tion area
10m² Toys store needs at least 70m² of area ,and that because alot of things

Entrance have to be seen , and sometimes providing areas for children’s to play .
 CULINARY SPACES DIAGRAMS
RESTAURANT FAST FOOD

Checkout
and serving

Storage
area

10m²
Kitchen 30m² Checkout Food court
10m² 6m²

Dinning area 100m²

Kitchen

Wc

Staff WC
OFFICE 10m²
room 10m² COFFEE SHOP
Entrance

Entrance
Storage Kitchen checkout Sitting area
10m² 20m² 4m² 30m²
The space requirements for the restaurant design must be at least 150m² .that to provide Human comfort in an in-
door space primarily relies on thermal comfort and indoor air quality and security for the place . for the kitchen needs
more space for staff confort and some standard of safety . the main concept for design a restaurant is providing flow .

Kitchen

Cooler
4m²
Storage
10m²

Serving
PASTRY SHOP
area 4m²
Praparation
table 10m² KITCHING
Ovens 10m² Sitting
area 4m² area
15m²
Storage
Chec-
Clea- kout
ning 6m²
area
Entrance
 RETAIL STORES DIAGRAMS
SPORT STORE DECORATION STORE

Shoes dis- Storage 50m²

play Storage
20m² 50m²

Bedrooms
area 25m²
Kitchen and
Dressing
dining area
6m²
25m²

Checkout Bathroom
6m² Work and area 25m²
storage area
Clothes display 25m²
40m²
Sport equipment
60m² Children
Living
room area area 25m²
25m²

Checkout
10m²
Entrance
Entrance

MOTO RADE STORE SUPERMARKET

Prepared
Fish food Meat area
area 20m² 50m²
Storage 50m²
100m² Vegetables
and fruits area Frozen
50m² food
area
General foods
150m²
Staff area
Moto show room and office
Clothes Checkout
300m² 20m²
display and register
Entrance
10m²
6m²
Checkout
5m²

Storage
200m²

Entrance
 ENTERTAINMENT SPACES DIAGRAM
GAMES AREA DIAGRAM
Staff Room
Storage 20m²
60m²

Babyfoot Hockey
40m² 40m² Pinball
30m²

TV
Checkout
area
20m² 30m²
Bowling Central space
290m² 50M²

Entrance
Video games
80m²

Self checkout
WC Basket twin machines
50M² 30m² 20m²
cafeteria
100m²
 GENERAL DIAGRAM

Axterieur
Cinema Service
4000m² stairs Exterieur

Service Emergency Emergency

stairs Stairs wc Stairs
50m²
Local
70m²
Sport store Wc
180m² ENTRANCE 50m²

Toys
store Restaurant
110m² 200m² Ter-
rasse
20m²
Clothes store
1000m²
CENTRAL SPACE Food
1960m² Court
Fast Food
540m²
60m²

Pastry
Shoes
shop
store
50m²
80m²
Service
Coffee stairs
shop
Stairs
Emergency Accesso-
65m² Emergency
Stairs ries store ENTRANCE
35m² Stairs
Service
stairs Optical
store Pharmacy
exterieur
45m² 40m²
Permanent relation
Service area
Exterieur Super Market Emergency and secondary lane
1000m²
Strong relation
Last floor

Ground floor
All floors
 FAÇADE ANALYSIS
FAÇADE STUDY MAIN ENTRANCE
30.8

28.0

25.70

19.46

15.60

5.00

Figure : Facade south-east

30.8

Figure : Sketch of main entrance Figure : Sketch of main entrance

25.60
The main entrance is monumental d ll characterised by the di-
rectionally volumes and its cover made by special structure, col-
ors and texture to make it as attractive as possible for the visitores
15.40
FAÇADE MATERIALS & TEXTURES
10.30

5.00

Figure : Facade north-west

FACADE RHYTHM : a grid 2 × 1.2 m according to panels. DIFFERENT LEVELS

Figure : Main entrance from the south Figure : Main entrance from the north

Perforated metal mesh Equitone panels

MASS AND VOID

Is a product that is made from sheet steel Texture of fibre cement base material.
The solid is dominant with 70%mmeanwhile the void is 30%. We Painted glass DMX controlled LED lighting
can notice that the facade from the south-east is more glazed than
the facade from the north-west to benefit from the natural daylight

It has been painted on the back Used to remotely control intelligent

side.The glass a solid color. lighting fixtures.
 STRUCTURE
STRUCTURAL GRID TYPE OF SLAB: WAFFLE OR GRID SLAB

Modular squere: 7 × 7 m Waffle slabs are a reinforced concrete footing and slab system constructed on the ground.
This type of slab contains square grids with deep sides, resembling a waf-
CONCRETE FRAME STRUCTURE fle shape, often used where large spans are required without the interference of col-
umns. Waffle slabs can be capable of supporting a greater load than conventional slabs.

CANTILEVER IN WAFFLE SLAB

Waffle slab can be efficiently cantilevered in two directions up to 1\3 of a main span.
Figure: photo of stucture
when no cantilvered is present, a perimeter slab band is formed by omitting dome forms
A concrete frame is a common form of structure, comprising a network of columns and connecting beams
that forms the structural ‘skeleton’ of a building. This grid of beams and columns is typically construct- GANTRY STRUCTURE STRUCTURAL MATERLIALS
ed on a concrete foundation and is used to support the building’s floors, roof, walls, cladding and so on.

TRIANGULAR SPACE

Steel-concrete composite structures, their high-

A space frames is structural system with three dimensional assembly of linear
elements, so arranged that the loads are transferred in a three dimensional man-
ner. These structures are commonly used for large span structures, which are
more advantageous and economical for providing roofs for large span building.
er span-to-depth ratio, reduced deflections, and
higher stiffness ratios. The concrete is in com-
pression and the steel is in tension, the compos-
Figure: photo of terrasse ite section is strong to sustain the external loads.
 QUANTITATIVE PROGRAMMING
CLOTHING STORE SPORTSWEAR AND GOODS

Storage
Office Storage

Toilets Office
Toilets Fitting rooms

Checkout

Fitting rooms

Fitting rooms
Shoes Shoes

Clearence
Women sportwear Men sportwear

Men sportwear Swimming Clothes

Nightwear Women sportwear

Weight training
Camping
Fishing
Shoes
Accessory Gym equipments

Dresses
Surfing equipments
ice
erv
ers
Checkout s tom
Cu

New \ seasonal

Pants

Tops and blouses Shirts New \ seasonal

SURFACE CIRCULATION SURFACE CIRCULATION

Storage 40 m2 Storage 98 m2
Office 11.96 m2 Office 40 m2
Chekout 21 m2 Chekout 37 m2
Toilets 6 m2 Fishing 11 m2
Pants 30.25 m2 Camping 11 m2
Dresses 27.96 m2 Footwear 46 m2
Accessory 2.76 m2 Fitting rooms 31 m2
Clearence 2.43 m2 Weight training 11 m2
Nightwear 28.70 m2 Men sportwear 35 m2
Fitting rooms 20.77 m2 Gym equipement 66 m2
New\ Seasonal 69.26 m2 Women sportwear 40 m2
Tops and blouses 23.28 m2 Surfing equipment 11 m2
Total surface 621.56 m2 Total surface 749 m2
 QUANTITATIVE PROGRAMMING
RESTAURANT FASTFOOD

Food court

Terrrasse

Counter

Drinks and ice-cream

Ovan

Vegetables

Washing
Preperation zone

Preparation area Garbage

Cooler
Washing

Cold storage
WC
Staff room Garbage
Frying area

Cold storage

Cold storage Staff room

Warehouse
Toilets

SURFACE CIRCULATION STANDARDS SURFACE CIRCULATION

Bar 8.56 m 2
Counter 9.00 m 2

Cooler 6.26 m2 Cold storage 13.00 m2

Toilets 4.5 m2 Toilets 4.50 m2
Terrasse 85.74 m2 Warehouse 6.70 m2
Entrance 30.25 m2 Staff room 8.50 m2
Staff room 8.5 m2 Frying area 14.00 m2
Dining area 115.49 m 2
Washing area 5.00 m2
Ovens area 7.00 m2 Garbage 4.80 m2
Vegetables 3.26 m2 Preparation area 13.00 m2
Washing area 6.5 m2
Total surface 140 m2
Public toilets 4.5 m2
Preparation area 10.36 m2
Total surface 334.30 m2
 QUANTITATIVE PROGRAMMING
JEWELRY STORE STANDARDS SHOE STORE STANDARDS OPTICAL STORE

Locker Storage
Workshop

Toilets

Toilets

Toilets
Workshop
VIP office

Try-on bench Try-on bench

Checkout

Wall display

Wall display

Wall display

Wall display
Counter display

Checkout

Customer service
Wall display

Wall display
Counter display

Counter display

Counter display
Shoe display Shoe display

Wall display
Counter display

Wall display

Wall display

Wall display
Try-on bench Try-on bench
Customer service
Counter display
Counter display

Counter display
Wall display

Counter display
Shoe display
Shoe display
Wall display
Counter display

SURFACE CIRCULATION SURFACE CIRCULATION

Wall display 24 m2 Wall display 20 m 2

Shoe display 5.20 m2 Counter display 10 m2

Checkout 4.12 m2 Workshop 16.8 m2
SURFACE CIRCULATION Storage 16.82 m2 Toilets 3.26 m2
Wall display 40.00 m2 CUST SERV 12 m2
Toilets 3.26 m2
Counter display 27.00 m 2
Total surafce 109 m2 Total surafce 80 m2
VIP office 29.70 m2
Locker 8.15 m2
Workshop 11.00 m2
Toilets 3.26 m2
Total surafce 236 m2
 QUANTITATIVE PROGRAMMING
COMMUNITY PHARMACY PHARMACY BEAUTY SALON CIRCULATION

Storage

Toilets
Toilets Refrigerator

Hairdryer station
Refrigerator

Toilets
Menicure pedicure

Storage
Storage Laboratory Laboratory

Wall display
Washing machine

Storage

Styling station
Wall display
Massage

Checkout Waiting area Checkout

Storage
STANDARDS
Wall display Massage

Wall display
Checkout
Wall display

Storage

Styling station
Wall display
Massage

Counter display

Styling station
Styling station
Checkout
Wall display
Wall display

Wall display SURFACE Reception

Wall display 10.00 m2

Checkout 27.00 m2
Work space 6.15m2
SURFACE CIRCULATION Storage 30.00 m2
Wall display 29.7 m2
Toilets 5.00 m2 SURFACE
Counter display 81.42 m2 Reception 25.15 m2 Toilets 11.00 m2
Total surafce 80 m2
Waiting area 10.00 m2 31.00 m2 7.00 m2
Styling station Storage
Storage 36.42 m 2 CIRCULATION Shampoo station 13.00 m2 Total surafce 130 m2
Laboratory 13.00 m2 Hair dryer station 10.00 m2
Toilets 11.86 m2 Massage 13.00 m2
Refrigerator 8.20 m2 Washing machine 4.00 m2
Total surafce 233 m2 Pedicure and menicure 10.00 m2
 QUANTITATIVE PROGRAMMING
SUPERMARKET SURFACE
Cashier 175.4 m2 Cleaning 84.00 m2

Bakry 71.64 m2 Household goods 84.50 m2

Bakry preparation 47.61 m2 Beauty and hygiene 115 m2
Dairy products 36.00 m2 Women clothes 66.00 m2

Juice and cold drinks 36.00 m2 Men clothes 66.00 m2

Frozen food 38.34 m2 Shoes 40.00 m2

Fish preparation 32.52 m2 Books and magazines 33.00 m2
Fish freezer room 25.76 m2 Personal entartainement 26.00 m2

Meat preperation 32.52 m2 Office technology 33.00 m2

Meat freezer room 25.76 m2 Sports and leisure 26.00 m2
Fruits and vegetables 266.57 m2 Staff room 26.00 m2
Pasta 30.00 m2 Security room 18.40 m2
Cereals 30.00 m2 Office 65.70 m2

Nuts and seeds 30.00 m2 Customer Service 26.00 m2

Healthy and organic 30.00 m2 Meeting room 79.00 m2
Herbs and spices 30.00 m2 Storage 201 m2
Home baking 30.00 m2 Toilets 52.00 m2
Pet care 30.00 m2 Surface Total 3402 m2

CIRCULATION STANDARDS
 QUANTITATIVE PROGRAMMING
GAMES AREA

SURFACE CIRCULATION
Checkout 26.37 m 2
Toilets 50.62 m 2

Basket twin 30.00 m2 Total surface 1356 m2

Video games 76.60 m2
Pinball 30.15 m2

Hockey 40.28 m2

Babyfoot 38.34 m2
Cafeteria 133.1 m2

Bowling 285 m2

Shoe rental 50.40 m2

Storage 241.4 m2

Staff room 25.00 m2

 QUANTITATIVE PROGRAMMING
PARKING: BASIC DIMENSIONS STRUCTURAL CONFIGURATION Two way single helix
Ramps and decks

A simple and intuitive parking structure is comprised of in-

Central two way ramp
dividual parking levels interconnected by a single two-way
ramp.
Split-level parking

Central two way ramp

This type is a highly efficient shape, especially suited to

a site with a slope of 1.5m over the 32m width. The lon-
NEIGHBOURHOOD GUIDANCE TURNING RADIAUS ger the better for efficiency, it will normally be 32m wide.

Underground car parking should be considered One way double helix

wherever possible, but is especially suited to
sites with medium to high density and land value.

SITE GUIDANCE
Locate vehicle entrance ramps to an under-
ground parking so that disruption to traffic, cy-
clists and pedestrians is kept to a minimum
i.e. via a side street rather than a main road.

HEIGHT AND PARKING STALL SIZE

Circular ramps​

RAMPING Figure : View from inside Figure : View from inside

They are suited to large capacity parking build-

ings. This is because there is a capacity thresh-
old (e.g. over 300 spaces) at which separating cir-
culation from parking spaces becomes necessary. Figure : View from inside Figure : Parking section

STRUCTURAL SYSTEM
Two way slab with drop panels
Precast or steel structure
parking. columns are con-
sumed within the spaces.
QUANTITATIVE PROGRAMMING
STALL LAYOUT
Parking (90°)
Pan joist or waffle slab
Parking (60°)
LONGITUDINAL PARALLEL PARKING SPACE
No wall
The recommended dimensions
will be: 5m x 2.30m length /
width. In the case below the park-
ing space can also be 5m x 2m
Allowos maximum for spaces
without any obstruction. colu-
mens are pushed to the exterior
wall on the left
The dimensions required will be as
follows: 5m x 2.50 length / width.
In order that the length of the
place increases the walls should
be in front or behind the vehicle.
PARKING SPACES WITH OBSTACLES
Parking (45°)
PMR
Parking (75°)
THE DIFFERENT COLORS RECOMMEND-
ED FOR ROAD MARKINGS
Red color is that of danger and prohibition
2 walls
The required dimension will be 5m
The white color is the so-called "ordinary" color. It is used in most cases,
in length. In order that the length of especially to mark locations, delimit roadways, distinguish the direction of
the place increases the walls should traffic, etc.
be in front or behind the vehicle.
The yellow color is that used for temporary markings or stops. Today, it
fulfills 3 functions: to mark a stop or prohibited parking place, to indicate a
reserved parking space or bus stops (zig zag marking), to indicate work
zones.
The blue color indicates obligations but is also used to delimit the parking
spaces (P.M.R).
wall on the right
The dimensions required will be as
follows: 5m x 2 in length / width.
In order that the length of the The green color is used to delimit cycle paths and areas reserved for
place increases the walls should cyclists.
be in front or behind the vehicle.

SUMMARY
Site location: The mall is integrated directly to the highway
at the outskirt of the district, which makes it visible and easily
accessible to consumers.
CONCLUSION
RECCOMONDATIONS Recreating the ‘high street’ or ‘old town center’ shopping experi-
ence in­cluding externalization of spaces, such as old souks in Blida.
SITE DESIGN
The site design, which includes the orientation and layout of build-
ings, circulation and parking lot layout, landscaping and various
other site features, should be designed with an integrated theme
which ties the entire development together as a unified whole.

Figure : View the souk Figure : View the souk

Accessibility: It is localized between two major roads (Hgh- STRUCTURE

way and boulevard), therefore it adds a value to our analysed
project. Also, it is well surrounded by bus station.
Site plan: The main entance is placed on Fatih boulevard
as well and it faces the urban side of the city so it makes
it an easy, physical and visible access for the population.
Long span construction is a pre-requisite in the retail sector. long
span beams are typically 12 to 18m span in order to have an
Figure : Mirdif city center Figure : Atlaspark mall open space and organize it freely. Composite floor slabs are of-
ten used in the retail sector and are generally 150 to 180mm
PEDESTRIAN FACILITIES deep and span 3 to 4m between secondary beams. Their load
The function and appearance of pedestrian facilities should capacity is high and they achieve up to 2 hours fire resistance..
be considered in areas around buildings, within park-
ing lots, with connecting routes and throughout the site.

Figure : Long span construction Figure : Composite floor slab

Volume: The main entance is placed on Fatih boulevard
Figure : View pedestrian walkway Figure : View pedestrian walkway
as well and it faces the urban side of the city so it makes SUSTAINIBILITY
it an easy, physical and visible access for the population. Make use of orientation fpr solar energy and natural ventilation. Im-
BUILDING ENTRANCE
proved operational energy efficiency. Use of sustainable construc-
The design and location of building ent­
rances should
tion materials
take into ac­count the quality of pedes­trian circula-
tion, landscaping and protection from the ele­ ments.

Spaces and activities: It is noticed that atlas park has many

diverse activities and that creates attraction for the people.

Figure : sustainable malls Figure : sustainable malls

Figure : View of main entrance Figure : View of main entrance

Facade: The architect emphisized on the facade so that it cre-
ates an attraction from a distance. Also, he used a new light-
ning technology and that adds to the mall’ s ambience by night.
Structure: The use of superstructure was noticed in the mall
with long span to have an open space and organize it freely.
REFRENCES
SPACES AND ACTIVITIES 1- Times saver standards for building types 1984
Mixed used functions, particularly the provision of Entertainment/
lifestyle attractions such as cinemas; indoor sports; etc... Different 2- Times saver standards for interior design 1984
types of cuisine restaurant: Arabic, Turkish, Chinese, French etc,... 3- Time-saver standards for architectural design
4- Neufert 4th edition
6- www.archilovers.com/projects/236259/atlaspark-shopping-mall
7- www.arkiv.com.tr/proje/atlaspark-avm-ve-ofis/4870
8- www.mesturkuaz.com.tr
9- www.nzeb.in/knowledge-centre/passive-design/form-orientation/
10-//www.fiberli.com.tr/atlas-park-avm
Figure : View of ice rink Figure : View of food court