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Physical Science

Template for Workshop 1 (Experiencing the Process of Determining and Addressing Students’ Learning Loss)

Assert Resil What content-


Comm Creati Self- ivenes ience knowledge What questions best access
Proble
unicat ve and aware s and and must have the MET’s pre-requisite
m Organize these questions as
Most ion Critica ness equan abilit been content-knowledge to
Solvin the subject’s diagnostic test
Essential and l and imity y to mastered by gauge the readiness of a
g and (provide answer key and
Topic Techn Thinki Empat (or cope students student in developing the
Resea score guide)
ology ng hy self- with before life skill(s) aimed in
rch
contro probl engaging into teaching the MET?
l) ems the MET?
Polarity / / / 1 minute - 1 point Multiple Choice
● electronega
Creative and Critical Direction: Shade the letter that
tivity Thinking corresponds to the correct
● valence 1.Which of the following answer
trends is described as higher
electrons nuclear charge? 1.Which of the following trends
● Solubility is described as higher nuclear
Rules: A. Atomic radius decreases as charge? (1 point)
solubility/mi you go across a period.
scibility B. Ionization energy increases A. Atomic radius decreases as
Lewis as you go across a period. you go across a period.
Structure C. Ionization energy B. Ionization energy increases
IMF decreases as you go down a as you go across a period.
● Chemical group C. Ionization energy decreases
Bonding/Int D. Negative ions are larger as you go down a group
ramolecular than their neutral atoms. D. Negative ions are larger than
Forces their neutral atoms.

1 minute - 1 point
Communication and
Technology 2. Which of the following
2. Which of the following elements show the correct
elements show the correct order of increasing ionization

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order of increasing ionization energy? (1 point)
energy? A. Be, Mg, Sr
A. Be, Mg, Sr B. Cs, Ba, Bi
B. Cs, Ba, Bi C. Ba, Bi, Cs
C. Ba, Bi, Cs D. Mg, Be, Sr
D. Mg, Be, Sr

1 minute - 1 point
Problem Solving and
Research 3. Among the elements: Mg,
3. Among the elements: Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba what would happen
Ca, Sr, Ba what would happen in order for them to form an
in order for them to form an ion? (1 point)
ion? A. lose an electron
A. lose an electron B. gain an electron
B. gain an electron C. nor gain or lose
C. nor gain or lose D. none of the above
D. none of the above

Biomolecul / / / / ● Compound 1 minute - 1 point


es s Communication and
● Properties Technology 4. What is the primary function
of 4. What is the primary for carbohydrates? (1 point)
compound function for carbohydrates? A. Acting as a long-term energy
s A. Acting as a long-term source
energy source B. Providing short-term energy
B. Providing short-term storage
energy storage C. Speeding up chemical
C. Speeding up chemical reactions
reactions D. Storing genetic information
D. Storing genetic information

1 minute - 1 point
Creative and Critical 5. What is the basic unit of
Thinking protein? (1 point)

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5. What is the basic unit of
protein? A. glycerol
B. nucleotide
A. glycerol C. Amino acid
B. nucleotide D. Sugar
C. Amino acid
D. Sugar

1 minute - 1 point
Self-awareness and
Empathy 6. What proteins are found in
6. What proteins are found in our skin, hair, and nails? (1
our skin, hair, and nails? point)
A.Transport proteins A.Transport proteins
B. Regulatory proteins B. Regulatory proteins
C.Structural proteins C.Structural proteins
D. Storage proteins D. Storage proteins

1 minute - 1 point
Problem Solving and
Research 7. What is the term used to
7. What is the term used to describe the action of a protein
describe the action of a when it facilitates a biological
protein when it facilitates a reaction? (1 point)
biological reaction? A. a messenger
A. a messenger B. a transporter
B. a transporter C. structural protein
C. structural protein D. an enzyme
D. an enzyme

Rates of /
● Chemical
Reaction 1 minute - 1 point 8. What is the order of the

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Reaction
Collision reaction if the rate constant of a
Theory reaction is k=3.28×10-4 s-1? (1
Creative and Critical point)
Thinking
a) Zero order
8. What is the order of the
reaction if the rate constant of b) First order
a reaction is k=3.28×10-4 s-1?
c) Second order
a) Zero order
d) Third order
b) First order

c) Second order

d) Third order

1 minute - 1 point
Problem Solving and
Research
andCommunication and
Technology 9. 2NO(g)+OX2(g)2NOX2(g)
9. 2NO(g)+OX2(g)2NOX2(g) The reaction between NO(g)
The reaction between NO(g) and O2(g) is represented by the
and O2(g) is represented by equation above. A proposed
the equation above. A mechanism for the reaction has
proposed mechanism for the two elementary steps, as
reaction has two elementary represented below.
steps, as represented below. Step 1: 2NO(g)N2O2(g)
Step 1: 2NO(g)N2O2(g) Step 2: N2O2(g)+O2(g)2NO2(g)
Step 2: N2O2(g)+O2(g)2NO2(g) What step/s is/are correctly
What step/s is/are correctly described the molecularity? (1

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described the molecularity? point)

A.Step 1 is unimolecular, and A.Step 1 is unimolecular, and


step 2 is bimolecular. step 2 is bimolecular.
B.Step 1 is bimolecular, and B.Step 1 is bimolecular, and
step 2 is unimolecular. step 2 is unimolecular.
C.Both step 1 and step 2 are C.Both step 1 and step 2 are
unimolecular. unimolecular.
D.Both step 1 and step 2 are D.Both step 1 and step 2 are
bimolecular. bimolecular.

Enthalpy 1 minute - 1 point


● Factors
Creative and Critical
affecting Thinking
the rate of 10. How much heat is 10. How much heat is produced
Chemical produced by burning 4.00 by burning 4.00 moles of
Reactions moles of acetylene under acetylene under standard state
/ /
standard state conditions? conditions? (1 point)
a. 5204.4 kJ a. 5204.4 kJ
b. 5204.4 J b. 5204.4 J
c. 6504.6 kJ c. 6504.6 kJ
d. 6504.6 J d. 6504.6 J

Energy / ● Natural 1 minute - 1point


Communication & 11. What energy sources that
resources
Technology are not renewable within our
● Transform 11. What energy sources that lifetimes or for many future
ation and are not renewable within our generations?. (1 point)
conservati lifetimes or for many future a. kinetic
on of generations?. b. non-renewable
energy a. kinetic c. potential
b. non-renewable d. renewable
c. potential
d. renewable

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Stoichiomet ● Writing 5 minutes - 5 points
ry Decision Making & Problem 12. Caffeine found in tea and
correct
Solving/Creative & Critical coffee contains 49.5% C,
Chemical
Thinking 5.20% H, 28.8% N, and 16.5%
Formulae
O by mass. Its molecular mass
● Types 12. Caffeine found in tea and is 194.1 g/mol. What is the
Chemical coffee contains 49.5% C, molecular formula of coffee?
Reactions 5.20% H, 28.8% N, and (Show your solution for 5
/ / / ● Balancing 16.5% O by mass. Its points)
of molecular mass is 194.1
Chemical g/mol. What is the molecular a. C8H10N2O2.
equation formula of coffee? b. C8H10N2O4.
c. C8H10N4O2.
e. C8H10N2O2. d. C6H10N4O2.
f. C8H10N2O4.
g. C8H10N4O2.
h. C6H10N4O2.
HOUSEHOL 1 minute - 1 point
● Biomolecul
D& / / / Decision Making & Problem
PERSONAL es 14. Which of the following
Solving
CARE ● Stoichiomet household chemicals is the
14. Which of the following
PRODUCT main ingredient in bleach or
ry household chemicals is the bleach products? (1 point)
● Rate of main ingredient in bleach or a.Sodium hypochlorite
bleach products? b. Sodium bicarbonate
Reaction
PRECAUTI a.Sodium hypochlorite c. Ammonia
● Characteris b. Sodium bicarbonate
ONARY d. Sodium lauryl sulfate
MEASURES tics of c. Ammonia
Household d. Sodium lauryl sulfate 15. Which of the following
Chemicals
1 minute - 1 point cleaning products are made
and
Personal Self-awareness & Empathy with ingredients that can be
Care 15. Which of the following derived from plants?.
Products cleaning products are made

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A. astringents
● Categories
B. bleaches
of
C. detergents
Household
Chemicals D. dishwashing liquids
and with ingredients that can be
Personal derived from plants?. 16. What do you call the
Care A. astringents gaseous body that continues to
Products B. bleaches form, now appears as a large
Astronomy / / 1 minute - 1 point red object?
● Greek’s
- Models of Communication &
View of a. red dwarf
the Technology
Universe Matter and b. red star port
Motion 16. What do you call the c. protostar
gaseous body that continues d. red giant
● Types of
to form, now appears as a
Terrestrial large red object?
Motion 17. From the perspective of an
a. red dwarf astronaut traveling in space,
Astronomy
● Heliocentri b. red star port
- Kepler’s what is the most significant
Law of c model of c. protostar concern regarding space junk?
Planetary the d. red giant (1 point)
Motion universe
a. collisions with the Sun
1 minute - 1 point causing solar flares
Self-awareness & Empathy b. damage to a spacecraft of
17. From the perspective of the International Space
an astronaut traveling in Station
space, what is the most c. collision with Mars damaging
significant concern regarding space probes on that planet
space junk? d. re-entry into Earth’s
a. collisions with the Sun
causing solar flares
b. damage to a spacecraft of
the International Space

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18. A straight moving bus takes
a sharp right turn. What will
happen to the passengers
Station sitting inside the bus? (1 point)
c. collision with Mars
damaging space probes on a. They will start jumping
that planet
Mechanics - / ● force as b. They will tilt leftwards
Newton’s interaction 1 minute - 1 point
Laws of c. They will tilt rightwards
Motion ● net force
Communication &
/ / or total Technology d. They will stay the way they
force were
(vector 18. A straight moving bus
addition) takes a sharp right turn. What
● linear will happen to the passengers
kinematics sitting inside the bus? 19. A particle of mass m is
Mechanics - ● linear under the oblique ground to
Free Fall a. They will start jumping ground projectile motion. Which
kinematics
of the following statements is
b. They will tilt leftwards an INCORRECT statement
about the motion of the
c. They will tilt rightwards particle? (1 point)

d. They will stay the way they a. During upward journey,


were angle between velocity and
acceleration of the particle will
1 minute - 1 point be obtuse

Creative & Critical Thinking b. At the maximum height,


vertical component of velocity
19. A particle of mass m is of the particle becomes zero
under the oblique ground to
ground projectile motion. c. At the maximum height,

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Which of the following angle between velocity and
statements is an INCORRECT acceleration will be zero
statement about the motion of
the particle? d. The initial speed and speed
just before hitting the ground
a. During upward journey, will be the same.
angle between velocity and
acceleration of the particle will
be obtuse

b. At the maximum height,


vertical component of velocity
of the particle becomes zero

c. At the maximum height,


angle between velocity and 20. Mrs. Benevides leaves
acceleration will be zero Burbank at 9:00AM and drives
west on Ventura Freeway at an
d. The initial speed and speed average speed of 50mph. Ms.
just before hitting the ground Twill leaves Burbank at 9:30AM
will be the same. and drives west on Ventura
Freeway at an average speed
of 60mph. At what time will Ms.
Twill overtake Mrs. Benevides,
5 minutes - 5 points and how many miles will they
Decision Making & Problem each have gone? (Show your
Solving solution for 5 points)
20. Mrs. Benevides leaves a. 1 hour, 100 miles
Burbank at 9:00AM and drives b. 1.5 hours, 100 miles
west on Ventura Freeway at c. 2 hours, 150 miles
an average speed of 50mph. d. 2.5 hours, 150 miles
Ms. Twill leaves Burbank at
9:30AM and drives west on
Ventura Freeway at an

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average speed of 60mph. At
what time will Ms. Twill
overtake Mrs. Benevides, and
how many miles will they each
have gone?
Optics - 1 minute - 1 point
● Behavior of
Light wave / Communication & 21. Which of the following
properties Light as a Technology radiations is used in treatment
wave and a 21. Which of the following of muscle ache? (1 point)
particle radiations is used in treatment a. Infrared
/ ● Dispersion of muscle ache? b. Microwave
a. Infrared c. Ultraviolet
b. Microwave d. X-rays
c. Ultraviolet
d. X-rays

1 minute - 1 point 22. Monica wanted to take


Creative & Critical Thinking photographs of a monument.
22. Monica wanted to take But since the surrounding is
photographs of a monument. filled with smoke, she is not
But since the surrounding is able to take good photos.
filled with smoke, she is not Which one of the following
able to take good photos. electromagnetic waves can be
Which one of the following used to help this situation? (1
electromagnetic waves can be point)
used to help this situation? a. X-rays
a. X-rays b. Gamma rays
b. Gamma c. Ultraviolet rays
rays d. Infrared waves
c. Ultraviolet rays

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d. Infrared waves
Relativity - 1 minute - 1 point 23. What is the scientific
● Frames of
Special Communication & application that relies on
Theory of Reference
Technology Newton's three laws of motion,
Relativity ● Newton’s 23. What is the scientific assuming absolute concepts of
Laws of application that relies on distance, time, and mass? (1
Motion Newton's three laws of point)
Relativity - motion, assuming absolute a. Electromagnetism b.
● Gravity
General /
concepts of distance, time, Newtonian mechanics
Theory of ● Law of
Relativity and mass? c. Newtons’ law of universal
Universal a. Electromagnetism b. gravitation
Gravitation Newtonian mechanics d. Special Relativity
c. Newtons’ law of universal
gravitation
d. Special Relativity

II. Diagnostic Test (Provide Answer Key And Score Guide)

TIME: 30 minutes
ITEMS: 23 POINTS: 31 points

Multiple Choice
Direction: Shade the letter that corresponds to the correct answer

1.Which of the following trends is described as higher nuclear charge? (1 point)

A. Atomic radius decreases as you go across a period.


B. Ionization energy increases as you go across a period.
C. Ionization energy decreases as you go down a group
D. Negative ions are larger than their neutral atoms.
x

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2. Which of the following elements show the correct order of increasing ionization energy? (1 point)
A. Be, Mg, Sr
B. Cs, Ba, Bi
C. Ba, Bi, Cs
D. Mg, Be, Sr

3. Among the elements: Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba what would happen in order for them to form an ion? (1 point)
A. lose an electron
B. gain an electron
C. nor gain or lose
D. none of the above

4. What is the primary function for carbohydrates? (1 point)


A. Acting as a long-term energy source
B. Providing short-term energy storage
C. Speeding up chemical reactions
D. Storing genetic information

5. What is the basic unit of protein? (1 point)

A. glycerol
B. nucleotide
C. Amino acid
D. Sugar

6. What proteins are found in our skin, hair, and nails? (1 point)
A.Transport proteins
B. Regulatory proteins

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C.Structural proteins
D. Storage proteins

7. What is the term used to describe the action of a protein when it facilitates a biological reaction? (1 point)
A. a messenger
B. a transporter
C. structural protein
D. an enzyme

8. What is the order of the reaction if the rate constant of a reaction is k=3.28×10-4 s-1? (1 point)

a) Zero order

b) First order

c) Second order

d) Third order

9. 2NO(g)+OX2(g)2NOX2(g)
The reaction between NO(g) and O2(g) is represented by the equation above. A proposed mechanism for the reaction has two elementary steps,
as represented below.
Step 1: 2NO(g)N2O2(g)
Step 2: N2O2(g)+O2(g)2NO2(g)
What step/s is/are correctly described the molecularity? (1 point)

A.Step 1 is unimolecular, and step 2 is bimolecular.


B.Step 1 is bimolecular, and step 2 is unimolecular.
C.Both step 1 and step 2 are unimolecular.
D.Both step 1 and step 2 are bimolecular.
10. How much heat is produced by burning 4.00 moles of acetylene under standard state conditions? (1 point)
a. 5204.4 kJ
b. 5204.4 J

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c. 6504.6 kJ
d. 6504.6 J

11. What energy sources that are not renewable within our lifetimes or for many future generations?. (1 point)
a. kinetic
b. non-renewable
c. potential
d. renewable

12. Caffeine found in tea and coffee contains 49.5% C, 5.20% H, 28.8% N, and 16.5% O by mass. Its molecular mass is 194.1 g/mol. What is the
molecular formula of coffee? (Show your solution for 5 points)

i. C8H10N22.
j. C8H10N2O4.
k. C8H10N4O2.
l. C6H10N4O2.

14. Which of the following household chemicals is the main ingredient in bleach or bleach products? (1 point)
a.Sodium hypochlorite
b. Sodium bicarbonate
c. Ammonia
d. Sodium lauryl sulfate

15. Which of the following cleaning products are made with ingredients that can be derived from plants?.
A. astringents
B. bleaches
C. detergents
D. dishwashing liquids
16. What do you call the gaseous body that continues to form, now appears as a large red object?
a. red dwarf

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b. red star port
c. protostar
d. red giant

17. From the perspective of an astronaut traveling in space, what is the most significant concern regarding space junk? (1 point)
a. collisions with the Sun causing solar flares
b. damage to a spacecraft of the International Space Station
c. collision with Mars damaging space probes on that planet
d. re-entry into Earth’s atmosphere causing craters in Earth’s crust

18. A straight moving bus takes a sharp right turn. What will happen to the passengers sitting inside the bus? (1 point)

a. They will start jumping

b. They will tilt leftwards

c. They will tilt rightwards

d. They will stay the way they were

19. A particle of mass m is under the oblique ground to ground projectile motion. Which of the following statements is an INCORRECT statement
about the motion of the particle? (1 point)

a. During upward journey, angle between velocity and acceleration of the particle will be obtuse

b. At the maximum height, vertical component of velocity of the particle becomes zero

c. At the maximum height, angle between velocity and acceleration will be zero

d. The initial speed and speed just before hitting the ground will be the same.

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20. Mrs. Benevides leaves Burbank at 9:00AM and drives west on Ventura Freeway at an average speed of 50mph. Ms. Twill leaves Burbank at
9:30AM and drives west on Ventura Freeway at an average speed of 60mph. At what time will Ms. Twill overtake Mrs. Benevides, and how many
miles will they each have gone? (Show your solution for 5 points)
a. 1 hour, 100 miles
b. 1.5 hours, 100 miles
c. 2 hours, 150 miles
d. 2.5 hours, 150 miles

21. Which of the following radiations is used in treatment of muscle ache? (1 point)
a. Infrared
b. Microwave
c. Ultraviolet
d. X-rays

22. Monica wanted to take photographs of a monument. But since the surrounding is filled with smoke, she is not able to take good photos. Which
one of the following electromagnetic waves can be used to help this situation? (1 point)
a. X-rays
b. Gamma rays
c. Ultraviolet rays
d. Infrared waves

23. What is the scientific application that relies on Newton's three laws of motion, assuming absolute concepts of distance, time, and mass?
a. Electromagnetism b. Newtonian mechanics
c. Newtons’ law of universal gravitation
d. Special Relativity

ANSWER KEY
1. A (1 point)
2. B (1 point)
3. A (1 point)

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4. B (1 point)
5. C (1 point)
6. C (1 point)
7. D (2 point)
8. B (1 point)
9. D (1 point)
10. A (1 point)
11. B (1 point)
12. C (5 point)

Solution:

Determine first the empirical formula and the empirical mass.

Eleme Mass Atomic Mole Mole


nt (g) Mass (g) Ratio

C 49.5 12.0 4.125 4

H 5.20 1.0 5.20 5

N 28.8 14.0 2.06 2

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O 16.5 16.0 1.03 1

Take Note: In getting the mole ratio, you have to look for the lowest value in the mole.

Based on the mole ratios, the EMPIRICAL FORMULA of sucrose is C 4H5N2O.

Then find the empirical formula mass:

Empirical formula mass = (C- 4X12g=48g) + (H- 5X1g=5g) + (N- 2X14g=28g) + (O- 1X16=16g) =97g

Find the ratio between the molecular mass

(C4H5N2O)x = 194.1

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97x = 194.1

97 97

x=2

The molecular formula is (C4H5N2O)2 or C8H10N4O2.

13. A (1 point)
14. C (1 point)
15. D (1 point)
16. B (1 point)
17. B (1 point)
18. C (1 point)
19. D (3 points)

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20. A (1 point)
21. D (1 point)
22. D (1 point)

SUBMITTED BY:

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