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A catastrophic magnitude of 7.

0 earthquake struck Haiti at 16:53 local time on Tuesday, 12


January 2010. The epicenter was near the town of Léogâne, Ouest department, approximately
25 kilometres (16 mi) west of Port-au-Prince, Haiti's capital.

By 24 January, at least 52 aftershocks measuring 4.5 or greater had been recorded. An


estimated three million people were affected by the quake. Death toll estimates range from
100,000 to about 160,000 to Haitian government figures from 220,000 to 316,000, although
these latter figures are a matter of some dispute. The government of Haiti estimated that
250,000 residences and 30,000 commercial buildings had collapsed or were severely damaged.

The earthquake caused major damage in Port-au-Prince, Jacmel and other cities in the region.
Notable landmark buildings were significantly damaged or destroyed, including the Presidential
Palace, the National Assembly building, the Port-au-Prince Cathedral, and the main jail.

The Inter-American Development Bank estimated that the disaster incurred between $7.8 billion
and $8.5 billion in damage. This figure could be as much as $13.9 billion over time.

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