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LCMS Q-TOF QuickReference
LCMS Q-TOF QuickReference
LCMS Q-TOF QuickReference
May 2020
LabSolutions™ LCMS
Instruction Manual
Quick Reference (for LCMS Q-TOF)
Read this manual thoroughly before you use the product.
Keep this manual for future reference.
This page is intentionally left blank.
Introduction
Read this Instruction Manual thoroughly before using
the product.
Thank you for purchasing Shimadzu analytical instrument workstation "LabSolutions
LCMS" (hereafter referred to as "the software" or "LabSolutions").
This manual describes the procedures for operating this product. Read this manual
thoroughly before using the product and operate the product in accordance with the
instructions in this manual.
Also, keep this manual for future reference.
This manual assumes that the reader is knowledgeable of basic operations of
Windows.For the operation of Windows, refer to the instruction manual that comes with
that product.
LCMS-9030 is referred to as "LCMS Q-TOF" in this manual.
Important
• If the user or usage location changes, ensure that this manual is always kept
together with the product.
• If this manual is lost or damaged, immediately contact your Shimadzu
representative to request a replacement.
• To ensure safe operation, contact your Shimadzu representative if product
installation, adjustment, or re-installation(after the product is moved).
Notice
• Information in this manual is subject to change without notice and does not represent
a commitment on the part of the vendor.
• Any errors or omissions which may have occurred in this manual despite the utmost
care taken in its production will be corrected as soon as possible, although not
necessarily immediately after detection.
• All rights are reserved, including those to reproduce this manual or parts thereof in
any form without permission from Shimadzu Corporation.
• Microsoft, Windows 7 and Windows 10 are registered trademarks of Microsoft
Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
• Third-party trademarks and trade names may be used in this publication to refer to
either the entities or their products/services, whether or not they are used with
trademark symbol "TM" or "®".
• Adobe, Adobe logo and Adobe Acrobat Reader are trademarks or registered trademarks
of Adobe Systems Incorporated in the United States and/or other countries.
• LabSolutions is registered trademarks of Shimadzu Corporation in the United States and
Europe (Office for Harmonization in the Internal Market).
Indication Meaning
Emphasizes additional information that is provided to ensure
the proper use of this product.
Indication Meaning
Warranty
1. Period
Please contact your Shimadzu representative for information about the period of this warranty.
2. Description
If a product/part failure occurs for reasons attributable to Shimadzu during the warranty period,
Shimadzu will repair or replace the product/part free of charge. However, in the case of products
which are usually available on the market only for a short time, such as personal computers and
their peripherals/parts, Shimadzu may not be able to provide identical replacement products.
3. Limitation of Liability
(1) In no event will Shimadzu be liable for any lost revenue, profit or data, or for special, indirect,
consequential, incidental or punitive damages, however caused regardless of the theory of
liability, arising out of or related to the use of or inability to use the product, even if Shimadzu
has been advised of the possibility of such damage.
(2) In no event will Shimadzu's liability to you, whether in contract, tort (including negligence), or
otherwise, exceed the amount you paid for the product.
4. Exceptions
Failures caused by the following are excluded from the warranty, even if they occur during the
warranty period.
(2) Repairs or modifications performed by parties other than Shimadzu or Shimadzu designated
companies
(3) Product use in combination with hardware or software other than that designated by Shimadzu
(4) Computer viruses leading to device failures and damage to data and software, including the
product's basic software
(5) Power failures, including power outages and sudden voltage drops, leading to device failures
and damage to data and software, including the product's basic software
(6) Turning OFF the product without following the proper shutdown procedure leading to device
failures and damage to data and software, including the product's basic software
(8) Product use in harsh environments, such as those subject to high temperatures or humidity levels,
corrosive gases, or strong vibrations
(9) Fires, earthquakes, or any other act of nature, contamination by radioactive or hazardous
substances, or any other force majeure event, including wars, riots, and crimes
1 Starting Up
Preparing for 4
2 Analysis
2.1 Auto Tuning (Full Mode) .....................................
9 Exiting
6 Log in.
7 Double-click the icon for the instrument to start the [Realtime Analysis] program.
When the vacuum system has not been used for a long period of time, it takes
approximately two days for the system to stabilize.
10 Click [Close].
1 Open the front door and pour a standard sample into a standard sample vial.
2 Connect the standard sample vial to port No. 5 of the calibrant delivery system
(CDS) valve.
Refer to 3.8.1 Preparing the Standard Sample in the LCMS-9030 Instruction
Manual.
2 Start the [RealtimeAnalysis] program and click the (Tuning) icon on the
4 On the [Tuning] menu, click [Actions After Auto Tuning] - [Print Result] to select
it.
1 Click the (Auto Tuning Condition) icon on the [Tuning] assistant bar.
2 Select the polarity to perform tuning and then select [Full Tuning].
For TOF calibration, see "2.2 Auto Tuning (TOF Calibration Only)".
3 Click [OK].
6 On the [Tuning] assistant bar, click the (Auto Tuning Start) icon.
The [Progress of Auto Tuning] window appears and auto tuning starts. In the [Progress
of Auto Tuning] window, the tuning status can be checked.
After auto tuning is finished, a report is output.
1 Open the front door and pour a standard sample into a standard sample vial.
2 Connect the standard sample vial to port No. 5 of the CDS valve.
Refer to 3.8.1 Preparing the Standard Sample in the LCMS-9030 Instruction
Manual.
2 Start the [Realtime Analysis] program and click the (Tuning) icon on the
5 On the [Tuning] menu, click [Actions After Auto Tuning] - [Print Result] to select
it.
1 Click the (Auto Tuning Condition) icon on the [Tuning] assistant bar.
2 Select the polarity to perform mass calibration by tuning and then select [TOF
Calibration].
3 Click [OK].
7 On the [Tuning] assistant bar, click the (Auto Tuning Start) icon.
8 Click [TOF Cal.] in the upper area of the Tuning Results window.
1 Click [Close].
1 Click the [Simple Settings] tab and configure the analysis conditions.
When creating a new method file, be sure that the rack specified in
[Sample Rack] on the [Autosampler] tab page matches the rack
actually used. If it does not, an error message is displayed and analysis
cannot be started.
In this case, click [Advanced], click [Detect Rack] on the [Autosampler]
tab page, and specify the correct rack.
2 Click the [LC Time Prog.] tab and configure the concentration gradient conditions
and other settings.
For the [Time] column of the time program, specify the elapsed time after the
start of analysis. Be sure to specify 0.01 min or more.
Set the parameters to automatically select the precursor ion according to the specified
standard and perform MS/MS analysis.
Specify the parent event (survey event) in the MS analysis mode and child event
(dependent event) in the MS/MS (DDA) analysis mode.
5 Specify the analysis time, m/z range for TOF, CE, and event time for the survey
events and dependent events.
4 Specify the period not to select the m/z that has once been selected for the
precursor ion.
5 The mass range and analysis time range to be excluded from the selection of the
precursor ion can be specified.
6 Click [OK].
For other parameters, see "3.5 Setting Parameters for Each Analysis Mode".
3.2.3 Specifying Temperature, Gas Flowrate, and Other Items for Interface and Ion Introduction Sections
3 Click [OK].
Single analysis starts.
3.5.1 MS Mode
In the MS analysis mode, the Q1 lets ions of all m/z values pass and the TOF section
measures the time of flight of the ions.
In the MS/MS analysis mode, the Q1 screens ions and let ions of a particular m/z pass.
The selected ions are called precursor ions. Precursor ions collide with an inert gas in the
Q2 collision cell, producing product ions. The TOF section then measures the time of
flight of the product ions. Measurement of the product ions provides information that
reflects the structure of the precursor ions.
In the MRM analysis mode, the Q1 screens ions and let ions of a particular m/z pass. The
selected ions are called precursor ions. Precursor ions collide with an inert gas in the Q2
collision cell, producing product ions. The TOF section then measures the time of flight
of the product ions of a particular m/z.
Use the MS/MS (DDA) analysis mode when the ion to be observed is unknown. Precursor
ions are automatically selected according to the specified standard. They collide with an
inert gas in the Q2 collision cell, producing product ions. The TOF section then measures
the time of flight of the product ions. The event recognized as the parent in this state
is called survey event and the event recognized as the child event is called dependent
event.
Specify the survey event in the MS analysis mode and dependent event in the MS/MS
(DDA) analysis mode.
Up to 100 dependent events can be set for one survey event. Up to 16 survey events
can be set for one method.
10 Int. Order Stronger intensities are selected as the precursor ion in order.
11 Filter -
Select whether to specify the valence of the ion when selecting
12 Charge State
the precursor ion and also specify the valence.
Select Unknown
Select whether to select ions whose valence is unknown as the
13 Charge State
precursor ion.
Ions
Select Only Select whether to target only on mono-isotopic ions when
14
Monoisotopic selecting the precursor ion.
Select
Select whether to select mono-isotopic ions whose valence is
15 Indeterminable
unknown as the precursor ion.
Ions
The MS/MS (DIA) Mode applies the MS/MS Mode and is suited to the comprehensive
analysis of complex samples. It passes ions through while displacing them in order
according to the Q1 Transmission m/z Width within the precursor ion range (for example,
when the Q1 Transmission m/z Width is 10, the mode performs the analysis while
displacing the ions according to an m/z of 100-110, 110-120...).
The ions that pass through collide with an inert gas in the Q2 collision cell to generate
product ions and obtain a mass spectrum of the product ions in the TOF section. This
allows you to obtain a mass spectrum of the product ions across the entire precursor ion
range.
Select the MS/MS (DIA) analysis mode and then just set the precursor ion range and Q1
Transmission m/z Width, Loop Time, and other items to automatically create the DIA
analysis method.
3
Specify the necessary values in the [DIA Parameter Settings] window to automatically
generate events as shown below.
When using the [DIA Parameter Settings] window, [Center] (setting to pass
through ions with an m/z width centered around the precursor ion m/z) is
automatically turned on. You can check the [Center] setting from the [Event
Detail Settings] button in the Instrument Parameters View.
In the SIM analysis mode, the Q1 lets ions of all m/z values pass and the TOF section
measures the time of flight of the ions. Compared with scan analysis mode, SIM enables
highly sensitive analysis without wasting time on detecting unnecessary ions.
Do not open any other data files than the ones acquired by LCMS Q-TOF during
acquisition.
2 Click (Postrun).
The single analysis data file is loaded in the [MS Data Analysis] window.
Chromatogram View
Resolving-to-spec
Click [Peak] or double-click a point on the chromatogram to 4
1 move the line. The MS spectrum at the retention time of the
trum line
position is generated and displayed in [Spectrum View].
2 Highlight Highlights the line of the chromatogram displayed.
The resolving-to-spectrum line on the active chromatogram
moves to the retention time (peak top time) of the detected
Peak selection peak and the spectrum of the peak is displayed in [Spectrum
Scan selection View].
3
Segment The spectrum acquired in the previous or latter scan is displayed
selection in [Spectrum View].
The chromatogram of the previous or latter segment is
displayed.
The range that the spectrum was averaged in [Spectrum View]
Spectrum is indicated by black. The subtraction range is indicated by gray.
4
processing bar When the averaged range and subtraction range overlap, the
area is indicated by dark gray.
5 Active mark Indicates the active chromatogram.
n Place the Cursor on a Peak of the Spectrum and Double-Click the Mouse
1 Place the cursor on a peak of the spectrum and double-click the mouse.
The mass chromatogram at the cursor position is displayed.
1 Right-click the mouse on [Chromatogram View] and click [MS Data View
Parameters].
The [MS Data View Parameters] window appears.
3 Select the [Disp.] checkbox for the chromatogram to display in the MC table and
specify the event number and m/z.
4 Click [OK].
Spectrum View
n Selecting a Spectrum to Display from the Spectrum Tree (MS/MS (DDA) Analysis Mode)
2 In the list on the tree, click the precursor ion to check the spectrum.
The spectra of the survey and dependent events are displayed in [Spectrum View].
When MS/MS analysis has been performed on a single precursor ion multiple
times, select either to average the results or display the individual results.
Click the [Precursor Extract] tab and change the [Maximum number of
intermediate loops] setting.
When the Maximum number of intermediate loops is increased, the same m/z
value is recognized as the same one and the values are averaged even when
the times for which the value is used as the precursor are separate. As a
result,the number of items listed in the tree decreases.
When the number of spectra that exist is equal to the value specified in
[Manimum number of scans in a group], they are regarded as identical and
averaged.
The change can be confirmed on the spectrum processing bar under the
chromatogram.
2 In [Chromatogram View], point the time to start averaging and drag the mouse
to the time to end averaging.
[Spectrum View] displays the averaged spectrum.
The averaged range is indicated by black in [Spectrum ProcessBar] under the
chromatogram.
4
4.4 Performing Background Subtraction
When spectra are displayed, background spectra are subtracted according to the spectrum
processing parameters.
2 In [Chromatogram View], drag the time range to subtract using the mouse.
[Spectrum View] displays the spectrum in which the spectrum in the dragged time
range has been subtracted as background.
The time range averaged for subtraction is indicated by gray in the spectrum
processing bar below [Chromatogram View].
1 On the [File] menu, click [Export Data] - [Export Data as mzXML] (or [Export Data
as mzML]).
2 Specify the destination folder, unit for outputting, and spectrum type.
3 Click [OK].
The data file is exported to the specified folder.
1 Select [New].
2 Select the [Unknown] checkbox and specify the vial number, tray number,
repetitions, and injection volume.
4 Click [OK].
1 To output a report after analysis, select the [Report Output] checkbox and specify
the report format file name.
・ To copy settings,
enter “Method1.lcm” in the top row in [Method File], right-click the mouse, and
click [Fill Down]. [Method1.lcm] will be copied to all cells in [Method File].
5 Click (Save) on the toolbar and save the batch file under a new name.
During batch analysis, the [Realtime Batch] window and [Data Acquisition] window are
displayed at the same time on the split screen.
5
4 Click the [Analysis Type] cell.
The [Analysis Type] window appears.
1 Clear all items when there is no need to perform peak integration or quantitative
calculation again.
2 Click [OK].
8 Click [OK].
The batch table is displayed again.
9 On the [Postrun Batch] assistant bar, click the (Start Postrun Batch) icon.
1 Click the [Simple Settings] tab and configure the analysis conditions.
When creating a new method file, be sure that the rack specified in
[Sample Rack] on the [Autosampler] tab page matches the rack
actually used. If it does not, an error message is displayed and analysis
cannot be started.
In this case, click [Advanced], click [Detect Rack] on the [Autosampler]
tab page, and specify the correct rack.
2 Click the [LC Time Prog.] tab and configure the concentration gradient conditions
and other settings.
For the [Time] column of the time program, specify the elapsed time after the
start of analysis. Be sure to specify 0.01 min or more.
In this process, select the precursor ion of a particular m/z and perform MS/MS analysis
to measure the product ion of a particular m/z.
1 Select the polarity and click to select the MRM analysis mode.
An MRM event is added to the event table.
2 Specify the analysis time, m/z of the precursor ion, m/z of the product ion,
compound name, CE, and event time.
3 Specify the time to introduce the sample in [Time(min)], set the activation of the
CDS to ON in [Command], and specify the sample vial position to which to switch
the valve.
4 Switch the valve to the home position and configure settings to turn OFF the
activation of the CDS.
5 Click [OK].
2 For the polarity to analyze, select the [External Standard(Standard Spectra in the
same file)] correction mode.
3 In [Edit Correction Points], select the polarity to edit the correction point.
5 Select the [Select] checkbox for the compound to set correction points.
6 Click [OK].
The compounds are added to the correction point list in the [Mass Correction
Parameter] window.
9 Specify the measurement event number for the spectrum for correction in [Event
#].
10 Specify the sufficient time for the spectrum for mass correction to appear in [Ret.
Time].
11 Click [OK].
The [Mass Correction Parameter] window appears again.
12 Click [OK].
6.2.4 Specifying Temperature, Gas Flowrate, and Other Items for Interface and Ion Introduction Sections
6
1 Enter the data file name.
3 Click [OK].
Single analysis starts.
1 Click the [Simple Settings] tab and configure the analysis conditions.
7
1 Specify the time to finish analysis in [LC Stop Time].
When creating a new method file, be sure that the rack specified in
[Sample Rack] on the [Autosampler] tab page matches the rack
actually used. If it does not, an error message is displayed and analysis
cannot be started.
In this case, click [Advanced], click [Detect Rack] on the [Autosampler]
tab page, and specify the correct rack.
2 Click the [LC Time Prog.] tab and configure the concentration gradient conditions
and other settings.
For the [Time] column of the time program, specify the elapsed time after the
start of analysis. Be sure to specify 0.01 min or more.
In this process, select the ion of a particular m/z and perform analysis.
1 Select the polarity and click to select the SIM analysis mode.
An SIM event is added to the event table.
2 Specify the analysis time, m/z of the ion, compound name, and event time.
7
Up to 6 channels can be set for one event.
For details, see "6.2.3 Configuring Analysis Conditions for Mass Correction - MS Analysis
Mode".
7.2.4 Specifying Temperature, Gas Flowrate, and Other Items for Interface and Ion Introduction Sections
For details, see "6.2.4 Specifying Temperature, Gas Flowrate, and Other Items for Interface
and Ion Introduction Sections ".
1 Open the front door, pour the sample for mass correction in a sample vial, and
connect it to the CDS valve.
Refer to 8.4 Sample for Mass Correction in the LCMS-9030 Instruction Manual.
4 Select the name of the sample for mass correction in [Sample Bottle 1] to [Sample
Bottle4].
To add a new sample name, click [MS Sample Table] and register it to
[Supplementary Sample Table] in the [MS Sample Table] window.
5 Click [OK].
The [System Configuration] window appears again.
1 On the [MS] tab page in [Instrument Parameters View], click [MS Program].
The [MS Program] window appears.
3 Specify the time to introduce the sample in [Time(min)], set the activation of the
CDS to ON in [Command], and specify the sample vial position to which to switch
the valve.
4 Switch the valve to the home position and configure settings to turn OFF the
activation of the CDS.
5 Click [OK].
2 For the polarity to analyze, select the [Internal Standard] correction mode.
3 In [Edit Correction Points], select the polarity to edit the correction point.
2 Select the [Select] checkbox for the compound to set correction points.
3 Click [OK].
The compounds are added to the correction point list in the [Mass Correction
Parameter] window.
8.2 External Standard (Using a Spectrum in the Same File as the Standard)
This section describes parameter settings to correct the mass axis using the spectrum for
mass correction in the same data file.
Specify events for mass correction and target separately in MS instrument parameters to
acquire data.
1 On the [MS] tab page in [Instrument Parameters View], select the polarity and click
the analysis mode button.
An event is added to the event table.
2 Specify the analysis time, measured m/z, compound name, event time, and other
items.
The target sample and sample for correction can be measured in a single event
in the MS analysis mode. However, the measurement should be separated into
different events if their peaks overlap.
2 Specify the analysis time, measured m/z, compound name, event time, and other
items.
3 Specify the time to introduce the sample in [Time(min)], set the activation of the
CDS to ON in [Command], and specify the sample vial position to which to switch
the valve.
4 Switch the valve to the home position and configure settings to turn OFF the
activation of the CDS.
5 Click [OK].
3 In [Edit Correction Points], select the polarity to edit the correction point.
2 Select the [Select] checkbox for the compound to set correction points.
3 Click [OK].
The compounds are added to the correction point list in the [Mass Correction
Parameter] window.
2 Specify the measurement event number for the spectrum for correction in [Event
#].
4 Click [OK].
The [Mass Correction Parameter] window appears again.
7 Click [OK].
1 On the [MS] tab page in [Instrument Parameters View], select the polarity and click
the analysis mode button.
An event is added to the event table.
2 Specify the analysis time, measured m/z, compound name, event time, and other
items.
Specify the time to introduce the sample for mass correction while avoiding
allowing its peak to overlap with the target’s peak.
3 Specify the time to introduce the sample in [Time(min)], set the activation of the
CDS to ON in [Command], and specify the sample vial position to which to switch
the valve.
4 Switch the valve to the home position and configure settings to turn OFF the
activation of the CDS.
5 Click [OK].
The mass axis of [Spectrum View] is displayed using the time of flight obtained by
automatic calibration.
2 Click (Average Spectrum) on the toolbar to average the spectra in the vicinity
of the applicable peak top on the chromatogram of the measurement event for
mass correction in [Chromatogram View].
3 In [Spectrum View], select the averaged spectrum of an event for mass correction
and then click (Register Spectrum Process Table) on the toolbar.
The spectrum is registered to the spectrum processing table.
5 In [Edit Correction Points], select the polarity to edit the correction point.
2 Select the [Select] checkbox for the compound to set correction points.
3 Click [OK].
The compounds are added to the correction point list in the [Mass Correction
Parameter] window.
1 Specify the name of the data file for the sample for mass correction in [Standard
Sample Data File].
3 Specify the spectrum processing table number for the spectrum for correction in [#].
4 Click [OK].
The [Mass Correction Parameter] window appears again.
9 Click [OK].
Right-click the mouse on the spectrum and display [Mass Table] to check detailed mass
correction results.
2 Stop the operation of the pump and heater and shut off the gas in the
[Shutdown] window.
3 Exit LabSolutions.
Do not switch OFF the power of the LCMS Q-TOF in regular operation.
5 Shut off the nitrogen gas supply and insert the DL plug.