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Direct and Indirect Speech 97
Direct and Indirect Speech 97
Direct and Indirect Speech 97
co
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Select the correct indirect form of the D. Mahesh ordered Rita that not play in the
given sentence. sun.
1. The traveller said to a passerby, “Can
you help me find my way, please?” Select the indirect narration of the
A. The traveller asked the passerby could given sentence.
you kindly help me find my way? 5. He said to me, “What time do the banks
B. The traveller asked the passerby that he open and close?”
can kindly help him find his way. A. He asked me what time the banks
C. The traveller requested to the passerby opened and closed.
if he can help him find his way. B. He said me what time did the banks open
D. The traveller asked the passerby if he and close.
could kindly help him find his way. C. He wanted to know what time the banks
open and close.
Select the correct indirect form of the D. He asked me what time do the banks
given sentence. open and close.
2. “What are you going to call the puppy,
Jane?” the boy asked. Select the correct indirect form of the
A. The boy wondered what Jane were going given sentence.
to call the puppy. 6. “What a good idea!”, Seema remarked.
B. The boy told Jane what she was going to A. Seema said what a good idea it is.
call her puppy. B. Seema told what an idea!
C. The boy asked Jane what she was going C. Seema exclaimed that it was a very good
to call the puppy. idea.
D. Jane asked the boy what is he going to D. Seema exclaimed that the idea is good.
call the puppy.
Select the correct indirect form of the
Select the correct indirect form of the given sentence.
given sentence. 7. The lawyer said to me, “There is no proof
3. The guard said to the visitors, “Do not of your involvement in this case.”
take photographs inside the museum.” A. The lawyer told me that there was no
A. The guard forbade the visitors to take proof of my involvement in that case.
photographs inside the museum. B. The lawyer told that there is no proof of
B. The guard told the visitors that do not my involvement in that case.
take photographs inside the museum. C. The lawyer told me that there is no proof
C. The guard warned the visitors not to be of your involvement in that case.
taking photographs inside the museum. D. The lawyer said me that there was no
D. The guard requested the visitors to not proof of my involvement in that case.
took photographs inside the museum.
Select the correct indirect form of the
Select the correct indirect form of the given sentence.
given sentence. 8. The teacher said to me, “You have not
4. Mahesh said to Rita, “Don’t play in the submitted the assignment.”
sun.” A. The teacher said me that I had not
A. Mahesh advised Rita not to play in the submitted the assignment.
sun. B. The teacher told me that I had not
B. Mahesh told to Rita to not play in the submitted the assignment.
sun. C. The teacher said me that I have not
C. Mahesh requested Rita that don’t play in submitted the assignment.
the sun. D. The teacher told me that I have not
submitted the assignment.
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Direction: Choose the most appropriate Rewrite the sentence in direct speech.
option to change the narration 17. Anjana said that he was waiting for her
(direct/indirect) of the given sentence. friends.
12. Renu said.” Madam, I have done A. Anjana said, "I have been waiting for my
homework.” friends"
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B. Anjana said, "I had been waiting for my B. She said, "I will play with my kids"
friends" C. She said, "I played with my kids"
C. Anjana said, "I waiting for my friends" D. She said, "I will be playing with my kids"
D. Anjana said, "I am waiting for my
friends" Rewrite the sentence in direct speech.
20. Sanjay said that he was going to Delhi
Rewrite the sentence in direct speech. then.
18. He exclaimed sadly that he was A. Sanjay said, "I am going to Delhi now"
undone. B. Sanjay said, "I was going to Delhi now"
A. He said, "Alas! I am undone" C. Sanjay said, "I am going to Delhi then"
B. He said, "Alas! He is undone" D. Sanjay said, "He is going to Delhi now"
C. He said, "Alas! He was undone"
D. He said, "Alas! I have been undone"
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###ANSWERS###
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reporting speech i.e. ‘you’ will change to ‘I’. Conjunction that will be used, the reported
Hence, option B is the correct answer. speech is in present perfect tense in the
9. Ans. D. direct narration, therefore it will change
This is an interrogative sentence of direct into past perfect tense in indirect narration.
narration. We will convert it into indirect While changing it to indirect speech,
narration accordingly. Said to in the remove "Sir/Madam" with "respectfully" so
reporting speech will be converted to option A and D are incorrect. Hence option
asked. Inverted commas are removed. If C is the correct answer.
the reported question is in yes/no question 13. Ans. C.
then if/whether is used, here inverted - The given sentence is of direct narration
commas will be removed and if will be in assertive form. The reporting verb “said”
used. Can will be changed to could. 2nd will not change in indirect narration.
person pronoun will be changed according Inverted commas (““) are removed.
to the object of the reporting speech and Conjunction that will be used, the reported
1st person pronoun will be changed speech is in simple past tense in the direct
according to the subject of the reporting narration, therefore it should change into
speech. Hence, option D is the correct past perfect in indirect narration but here it
answer. is a wish which is unreal past subjunctive,
10. Ans. D. so the tense will not change as unreal past
The given sentence is of direct narration in tense do not change in indirect speech.
assertive form. The reporting verb “says” Hence option C is the correct answer.
will not change in indirect narration. 14. Ans. A.
Inverted commas (““) are removed. The rules for converting indirect to direct
Conjunction that will be used, the reported speech are as follows:
speech is in simple future tense in the 1. Use the reporting verb, "say" or "said to"
direct narration, therefore it will not change in its correct tense.
in indirect narration. Whenever some 2. Remove the conjunctions "that, to, if or
newspaper or magazine use "we", "our", whether etc". wherever necessary.
"us" in direct speech, then it should be 3. Insert quotation marks, question mark,
replaced by "it" or "its" in indirect speech. exclamation and full stop, wherever
Hence option D is the correct answer. necessary.
11. Ans. A. 4. Put a comma before the statement.
The given sentence is of direct narration in 5. Write the first word of the statement
assertive form. The reporting verb “said” with capital letter.
will not change in indirect narration. 6. Change the past tense into present tense
Inverted commas (““) are removed. wherever the reporting verb is in the past
Conjunction that will be used, the reported tense.
speech is in simple past tense in the direct 7. Convert the past perfect either into past
narration, therefore it should change into tense or present perfect as found
past perfect in indirect narration but in time necessary.
clause they do not normally change. 8. Be careful about the order of words in
However the verb of the main clause can the question.
either remain unchanged or can be Therefore, the sentence in direct Speech
changed accordingly. Hence option is A the will be option A i.e. He said to me, "What
correct answer. are you doing?”.
12. Ans. C. 15. Ans. C.
The given sentence is of direct narration in The rules for converting indirect to direct
assertive form. The reporting verb “said” speech are as follows:
will not change in indirect narration. 1. Use the reporting verb, "say" or "said to"
Inverted commas (““) are removed. in its correct tense.
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2. Remove the conjunctions "that, to, if or 3. Insert quotation marks, question mark,
whether etc". wherever necessary. exclamation and full stop, wherever
3. Insert quotation marks, question mark, necessary.
exclamation and full stop, wherever 4. Put a comma before the statement.
necessary. 5. Write the first word of the statement
4. Put a comma before the statement. with capital letter.
5. Write the first word of the statement 6. Change the past tense into present tense
with capital letter. wherever the reporting verb is in the past
6. Change the past tense into present tense tense.
wherever the reporting verb is in the past 7. Convert the past perfect either into past
tense. tense or present perfect as found
7. Convert the past perfect either into past necessary.
tense or present perfect as found 8. Be careful about the order of words in
necessary. the question.
8. Be careful about the order of words in Therefore, the sentence in direct Speech
the question. will be option D i.e. Anjana said, "I am
Therefore, the sentence in direct Speech waiting for my friends".
will be option C i.e. Malini said, "I will go for 18. Ans. A.
the meeting". The rules for converting indirect to direct
16. Ans. C. speech are as follows:
The rules for converting indirect to direct 1. Use the reporting verb, "say" or "said to"
speech are as follows: in its correct tense.
1. Use the reporting verb, "say" or "said to" 2. Remove the conjunctions "that, to, if or
in its correct tense. whether etc". wherever necessary.
2. Remove the conjunctions "that, to, if or 3. Insert quotation marks, question mark,
whether etc". wherever necessary. exclamation and full stop, wherever
3. Insert quotation marks, question mark, necessary.
exclamation and full stop, wherever 4. Put a comma before the statement.
necessary. 5. Write the first word of the statement
4. Put a comma before the statement. with capital letter.
5. Write the first word of the statement 6. Change the past tense into present tense
with capital letter. wherever the reporting verb is in the past
6. Change the past tense into present tense tense.
wherever the reporting verb is in the past 7. Convert the past perfect either into past
tense. tense or present perfect as found
7. Convert the past perfect either into past necessary.
tense or present perfect as found 8. Be careful about the order of words in
necessary. the question.
8. Be careful about the order of words in Therefore, the sentence in direct Speech
the question. will be option A i.e. He said, "Alas! I am
Therefore, the sentence in direct Speech undone".
will be option C i.e. Akshai said, "I am 19. Ans. D.
playing drums". The rules for converting indirect to direct
17. Ans. D. speech are as follows:
The rules for converting indirect to direct 1. Use the reporting verb, "say" or "said to"
speech are as follows: in its correct tense.
1. Use the reporting verb, "say" or "said to" 2. Remove the conjunctions "that, to, if or
in its correct tense. whether etc". wherever necessary.
2. Remove the conjunctions "that, to, if or
whether etc". wherever necessary.
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3. Insert quotation marks, question mark, 1. Use the reporting verb, "say" or "said to"
exclamation and full stop, wherever in its correct tense.
necessary. 2. Remove the conjunctions "that, to, if or
4. Put a comma before the statement. whether etc". wherever necessary.
5. Write the first word of the statement 3. Insert quotation marks, question mark,
with capital letter. exclamation and full stop, wherever
6. Change the past tense into present tense necessary.
wherever the reporting verb is in the past 4. Put a comma before the statement.
tense. 5. Write the first word of the statement
7. Convert the past perfect either into past with capital letter.
tense or present perfect as found 6. Change the past tense into present tense
necessary. wherever the reporting verb is in the past
8. Be careful about the order of words in tense.
the question. 7. Convert the past perfect either into past
Therefore, the sentence in direct Speech tense or present perfect as found
will be option D i.e. She said, "I will be necessary.
playing with my kids". 8. Be careful about the order of words in
20. Ans. A. the question.
The rules for converting indirect to direct Therefore, the sentence in direct Speech
speech are as follows: will be option A i.e. Sanjay said, "I am
going to Delhi now".
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