MAP

Alain Keith
I - Introduce: (Paraphase lại đề bài):
- The diagrams illustrate transformations that took place in ………… from ……
to………….. how X had changed from ……… to ……..
II - Overview: (Tóm tắt với điểm nổi bật nhất của biểu đồ):
- Overall, there are a number of drastic changes, the most substantial of which are
……… ……….
III – Cấu trúc:
- X was redeveloped/ reconstructed/ upgraded/ mordenized/ repurposed into Y.

- X was transformed/ converted/ turned into Y.

- Y was developed at the expense of X.

- X was removed/ narrowed in size to make space for Y .

- X stayed the same/ remained unchanged .

- It is alseo evident that by (Năm Map 2), more/ less X had emerged when
compared to (Năm Map 1), to the (Vị Trí).

- Land, space: bare, vacant, empty.

- Place = sector = area = part.

* Cái ở quá khứ dùng The cái sau dùng A

- X was erected/built/constructed to cater for/accomodate ………………………

IV - SOME USEFUL STRUCTURES

1. The ( direction) witnessed (experience/ undergo/ go through) considerable

changes, with X being turned into Y and Z becoming R.
2. There used to be a X in Location, but it was then redeveloped into Y
3. Nối 2 nơi với nhau:
- And, while, meanwhile.
- A ccompanied by, along with.

V – Hướng:
In the northwest corner/area of the city
To the south of the river
The school was located/ situated in the northwest corner of the city.
There was an airport to the south of the lake.

VI - Reduction in size:
- The school was narrowed.
- The car park became smaller.
- The railway was shortened .

VII - Increase in size:

- The car park near the river was expanded/ widened/ extended to the South/
southward .
- Further expansion was recorded along the railroad.
- The school became bigger.
- The village doubled in size.
- The railway was lengthened .

The diagrams illustrate transformations that took place in a town called Lynnfield
from 1936 to 2007
Overall, there are a number of drastic changes, the most substantial of which are
the development of a accommodaiton area and the construction of a shopping
mall.
In the northwestern corner of the town, the majority of the trees were chopped
down, and the cycle path was reconstructed into a road to the southwest. In the
centre of Lynnfield, the bank, the library and the post office remained unchanged,
while the sweet shop and the butchers was removed to make space for a
supermarket. In addition, the flowershop was repurposed to a travel agent,
accompanied by the erection of a shopping center, replacing the vacant land.
There used to be a river in the northeastern section, but it was then redeveloped
into a residental area to cater for increased housing demands. Finally, The
southeast witnessed considerable changes, with the government offices being
turned into a museum and the farmland becoming a golf course.
The plans below show the site of an airport now and how it will look after
redevelopment next year. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting
the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.