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700-0023-10-00 - (Z-Series R10.0 Engineering and Planning Guide) - Issue - 1.1
700-0023-10-00 - (Z-Series R10.0 Engineering and Planning Guide) - Issue - 1.1
700-0023-10-00 - (Z-Series R10.0 Engineering and Planning Guide) - Issue - 1.1
June 2018
Security
Ciena cannot be responsible for unauthorized use of equipment and will not make allowance or
credit for unauthorized use or access.
© 2018 Ciena® Corporation – All Rights Reserved.
700-0023-10-00 Issue 1.1 © 2018 Ciena® Corporation – All Rights Reserved. Page 2
Z-Series Engineering and Planning Guide Release 10.0/17.08
Contacting Ciena
Corporate headquarters 410-694-5700 or 800-921-1144 www.ciena.com
http://www.ciena.com
For additional office locations and phone numbers, visit the Ciena website at www.ciena.com
http://www.ciena.com.
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Z-Series Engineering and Planning Guide Release 10.0/17.08
Naming Conventions
The following graphical icons identify specific features or functions to stress importance:
Warning
This warning symbol means danger. You are in a situation that could cause bodily
injury.
Caution
Environment requires a moderate level of awareness. There is a moderate level of
danger to yourself or others.
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Z-Series Engineering and Planning Guide Release 10.0/17.08
Warning Before working on the equipment, remove conductive clothing and jewelry (for
example: rings, necklaces, bracelets, key chains, metal wristwatches, and apparel with
metal buttons). Conductive items can cause serious burns or weld the metal object to
the terminals.
Warning Only trained and qualified personnel (as defined in IEC 60950-1 and AS/NZS 3260) should
be allowed to install, replace, or service this equipment.
Warning Installation of the equipment must comply with local and national electrical codes.
Warning This unit is intended for installation in restricted access areas. A restricted access area
can be accessed only through the use of a special tool, lock and key, or other means of
security.
Warning Read the installation directions before connecting the system to the power source or
installing the modules and the accessories which are intended to be used only with
Optical/Packet system.
Warning Do not perform cabling on an electrically live system. Before performing any of the
following procedures, ensure that power is removed from the DC circuit.
Warning A readily accessible two-poled disconnect device must be incorporated in the fixed
wiring.
Warning No user serviceable parts are contained inside. Contact the manufacturer regarding
service of this equipment.
Warning This device requires short-circuit protection to be provided as part of the facility. Install
only in accordance with national and local wiring regulations.
Warning The copper RJ-45 SFP modules are suitable for connection only to shielded Ethernet
intra-building cabling grounded at both ends.
Warning Do not work on the system, or connect or disconnect cables during periods of lightning
activity.
Warning Do not stack the chassis on any other equipment. If the chassis falls, it can cause severe
bodily injury and equipment damage.
Warning Stability hazard. The rack must be stabilized or bolted to the floor before you mount
this shelf assembly. Failure to ensure rack stability may cause the rack to tip over.
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Z-Series Engineering and Planning Guide Release 10.0/17.08
Warning To prevent bodily harm when mounting or servicing this device in a rack, you must
ensure that the shelf remains stable. The following guidelines are provided to ensure
your safety:
• This unit should be mounted at the bottom of the rack if it is the only unit in the
rack.
• When mounting this unit in a partially filled rack, load the rack from bottom to
the top with the heaviest component at the bottom of the rack.
• If the rack is provided with stabilizing devices, install the stabilizers before
mounting or servicing the unit in the rack.
Warning Never use the cable management guide to lift the chassis. This is NOT the intended
purpose of the cable guide. Personal injury and/or damage to the shelf assembly may
result.
Warning Ensure that all power wiring is sufficient for the load carried to the shelf assembly. All
wiring and installation must be in accordance with local building and electrical codes
acceptable to the authorities in the countries where the equipment is installed and
used.
Warning This equipment must be grounded. Never defeat the ground conductor or
operate the equipment in the absence of a suitably installed ground
conductor. Contact the appropriate electrical inspection authority or an
electrician if you are uncertain that suitable grounding is available.
Warning When installing or replacing the unit, the ground connection must always be made first
and disconnected last.
Warning This unit might have more than one power supply connection. All connections must be
removed to de-energize the unit.
Warning For connections outside the building where the equipment is installed, the 10/100/1000
Ethernet ports must be connected through an approved network termination unit with
integral circuit protection.
Warning Operating this equipment in an area that exceeds ambient air temperature of 50° C /
120° F will result in machinery overheating.
Warning Operating I-Temp equipment in an area that exceeds ambient air temperature of 65° C
/ 149° F will result in overheating.
Warning Ultimate disposal of this product should be handled according to all national laws and
regulations.
Warning Connect the unit only to DC power source that complies with the safety extra-low
voltage (SELV) requirements in IEC 60950-based safety standards.
Warning This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment, this product may cause radio
interference, in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures.
Warning This is a Class A product based on the standard of the VCCI Council. If this equipment is
used in a domestic environment, radio interference may occur, in which case, the user
may be required to take corrective actions.
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Warning This equipment is a class A product and should be used and installed properly
according to the Hungarian EMC Class A requirements (MSZEN55022). Class A
equipment is designed for typical commercial establishments for which special
conditions of installation and protection distance are used.
Warning This is a Class A Information Product. When used in residential environment, it may
cause radio frequency interference, under such circumstances, the user may be
requested to take appropriate countermeasures.
Warning This is a Class A Device and is registered for EMC requirements for industrial use. The
seller or buyer should be aware of this. If this type was sold or purchased by mistake, it
should be replaced with a residential-use type.
Warning Air Management Boards are required to meet EMI certification standards. Air
Management Boards must be installed to cover all unused slots.
Caution
Environment requires a moderate level of awareness. There is a moderate level of
danger to yourself or others.
Caution To avoid damage to the Z22 shelf, do not remove the fan module from an operating
system for longer than 60 seconds.
Caution The Air Management Boards are essential to proper cooling of the shelf assembly.
Air Management Boards must be installed over all unused slot openings to prevent
damage from overheating.
Caution Do not apply power to the unit until you complete all installation steps and check the
continuity of the battery and battery return. When terminating power, return, and
frame ground, do not use soldering lug connectors, push-in connectors, quick-connect
connectors, or other friction-fit connectors.
Caution Star washers must be used for anti-rotation on all power and ground fasteners.
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Z-Series Engineering and Planning Guide Release 10.0/17.08
Caution The intra-building port(s) of the equipment or sub-assembly is suitable for connection
to intra building or unexposed wiring or cabling only. The intra-building port(s) of the
equipment or sub-assembly MUST NOT be metallically connected to interfaces that
connect to the Outside Plant (OSP) or its wiring. These interfaces are designed for use
as intra-building interfaces only (Type 2 or Type 4 ports as described in GR-1089-CORE,
Issue 4) and require isolation from the exposed OSP cabling. The addition of Primary
Protectors is not sufficient protection in order to connect these interfaces metallically
to OSP wiring.
Caution Hazard Level 1M Laser radiation. Do not view directly with non-attenuating optical
instruments.
Caution This product may employ Class 1M SFP or XFP. Check pluggable transceiver label for
laser classification.
Caution Some Z-Series shelf components are Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) sensitive devices.
Conform to the following rules:
• Observe standard precautions for handling ESD-sensitive devices.
• Assume that all solid-state electronic devices are ESD-sensitive.
• Ensure that you are grounded with a grounded wrist strap or equivalent while
working with ESD-sensitive devices.
• Transport, store, and handle ESD-sensitive devices in static-safe environments.
Note This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A
digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide
reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in
a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio
frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction
manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this
equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case,
the user will be required to correct the interference at own expense.
Note The battery return connection is treated as DC-isolated (DC-I), as defined in Telcordia
GR-1089-CORE Issue 3.
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Z-Series Engineering and Planning Guide Release 10.0/17.08
700-0023-10-00 Issue 1.1 © 2018 Ciena® Corporation – All Rights Reserved. Page 9
Contents
Safety and Compliance Information ................................................................................................. 5
New in this Release / About this Guide ............................................................................................27
Z-Series Shelves ..................................................................................................................................35
Z22 Shelf ....................................................................................................................................................... 35
Z22 Shelf Description .............................................................................................................................. 36
Z22 Card Installation Guidelines ........................................................................................................... 38
CEMi Module: +24 Volt ............................................................................................................................ 41
Z22 Physical .............................................................................................................................................. 42
Z22 External Timing ................................................................................................................................ 42
Z22 Alarms................................................................................................................................................ 43
Z22 Shelf Power ....................................................................................................................................... 44
Z33 Shelf ....................................................................................................................................................... 44
Z33 Shelf Description .............................................................................................................................. 47
Z33 Card Installation Guidelines ........................................................................................................... 48
Common Equipment Module (CEMi) .................................................................................................... 50
Z33 Timing ................................................................................................................................................ 53
Z33 Alarms................................................................................................................................................ 54
Z33 Shelf Power ....................................................................................................................................... 54
Z33 Physical .............................................................................................................................................. 55
Z77 Shelf v2 .................................................................................................................................................. 55
Z77 Card Installation Guidelines ........................................................................................................... 58
Z77 Power ................................................................................................................................................. 60
Z77 Physical .............................................................................................................................................. 61
Z77 Timing ................................................................................................................................................ 61
Z77 Management .................................................................................................................................... 61
L-AMP Shelf................................................................................................................................................... 61
Environmental........................................................................................................................................ 190
Compliance / Safety .............................................................................................................................. 190
FLX-216i Multi-Rate OTN Muxponder Module ....................................................................................... 191
Applications ............................................................................................................................................ 193
System Requirements ........................................................................................................................... 193
Interfaces ................................................................................................................................................ 194
OTN Multiplexing and Cross-Connect Formats ................................................................................. 194
Optical Transport................................................................................................................................... 194
Management .......................................................................................................................................... 194
Physical ................................................................................................................................................... 194
Power ...................................................................................................................................................... 194
Environmental........................................................................................................................................ 195
Compliance / Safety .............................................................................................................................. 195
WSS-402 and WSS-404 Wavelength Selective Switch Modules ........................................................... 195
System Requirements ........................................................................................................................... 201
WSS-402 and WSS-404 DWDM Specifications ................................................................................... 202
WSS-402 and WSS-404 OSC Specifications ........................................................................................ 204
Physical ................................................................................................................................................... 204
Power ...................................................................................................................................................... 204
Environmental........................................................................................................................................ 204
Compliance / Safety .............................................................................................................................. 204
WSS-F2, WSS-F4, and WSS-F8 Wavelength Selective Switch Modules ................................................ 205
System Requirements ........................................................................................................................... 208
WSS Modules Paired with the AWG-96............................................................................................... 208
WSS-F2, WSS-F4, and WSS-F8 Optical Specifications ........................................................................ 216
WSS-F2, WSS-F4, and WSS-F8 OSC Specifications ............................................................................. 216
Management .......................................................................................................................................... 217
Physical ................................................................................................................................................... 217
Power ...................................................................................................................................................... 217
Environmental........................................................................................................................................ 217
Compliance / Safety .............................................................................................................................. 217
OLA Modules .............................................................................................................................................. 218
OLA System Requirements .................................................................................................................. 220
Figure 126: Application with a Pair of PME Modules – Each PME Supports Two 10 GbE Trunks ........ 278
Figure 127: Z-Series 10G Ring with a Single PME Module ......................................................................... 279
Figure 128: Multiservice Lambda Transport OEO ...................................................................................... 280
Figure 129: Z77 Multiservice Lambda Transport OEO ............................................................................... 281
Figure 130: MSE-1482 Transparent Line Application ................................................................................. 283
Figure 131: MSE-1482 Transparent Line Functionality - Route Diversity ................................................ 283
Figure 132: MSE-1482 Path Cross-Connect Application ............................................................................ 284
Figure 133: MSE-1482 Path Level Capability ............................................................................................... 284
Figure 134: MSE-1482 Ethernet over SONET Application .......................................................................... 285
Figure 135: WSS-402 Network Configuration / Regeneration................................................................... 287
Figure 136: Z22 - Aggregation, Transport, and Edge Access ..................................................................... 288
Figure 137: Z22, Z33, and Z77 Collector Rings ............................................................................................ 289
Figure 138: Z22 Collector Ring Node Configuration................................................................................... 289
Figure 139: Fuse Assignment for Two Fan Modules .................................................................................. 302
Figure 140: Fuse Assignment for Three Fan Modules ............................................................................... 303
Figure 141: Single Physical LAN Example .................................................................................................... 307
Figure 142: Collocated Planet Operate Server Example ............................................................................ 308
Figure 143: Non-Collated Planet Operate Server Example ....................................................................... 309
Figure 144: Multiple Physical LANs Example............................................................................................... 310
Figure 145: Collocated Planet Operate Server Sharing Same LAN as the Gateway Z-Series Node ..... 311
Figure 146: Collocated Planet Operate Server with Redundant Z-Series Gateway Nodes ................... 312
Figure 147: Non-Collocated Planet Operate Server and Gateway Node Separated by One or More
Routers ............................................................................................................................................................. 313
Figure 148: Non-Collocated Server with Redundant Z-Series Gateway Nodes ...................................... 315
Figure 149: Collocated Planet Operate Server and Z-Series Nodes......................................................... 317
Figure 150: Collocated Planet Operate Server with Redundant Z-Series Gateway Nodes ................... 319
Figure 151: Non-Collocated Planet Operate Server and Z-Series Nodes Separated by a Router........ 320
Figure 152: Non-Collocated Planet Operate Server with Redundant Z-Series Gateway Nodes .......... 322
Figure 153: Broadband Network Design Example with IGMP Snooping ................................................ 329
Figure 154: Dual-Homed Linear Protection and Multi-Chassis LAG ........................................................ 331
Figure 155: Linear Chain – Slot and Line Card Assignments ..................................................................... 347
Figure 156: Typical Z33 and Z77 Ring Configuration ................................................................................. 348
Figure 157: Ring Configuration with WSS-402 Cards Only in a Node Site ............................................... 349
• PSW-100G2W line card: The PSW-100G2W packet line card is a 2x100G module with the
same feature set as other line cards in the PSW platform but with two coherent 100G
interfaces using WaveLogic Nano (WL3n) technology. The module is a high-capacity switch
module for aggregating and grooming Ethernet services. The PSW-100G2W module is
optimized for end-to-end packet transport solutions. The module supports standards-based
Connection-Oriented Ethernet (COE) for increased network performance and scale. See
PSW-100G2W Packet Module starting on page 159.
• Configurable DC power alarm threshold: This feature provides the ability to modify the DC
power high and low alarm threshold values. You can configure the threshold on a per node
or shelf basis and apply by CyOS to all Z-Series modules.
Note: Modules installed in a Z-Series shelf have different power supply hardware with their
own scale factor for configuration. The voltage threshold value shown on the per-module
basis is the value programmed to the device and it is calculated from the shelf-level value
with this scale factor for the device.
• Z-Series and L-AMP shelf voltage threshold configuration support: The system supports
Z-Series and L-AMP shelf voltage threshold configuration. The minimum and maximum
voltage threshold values, set for the Z-Series or L-AMP shelf, are applied to all cards in the
shelf.
• Default route for node management: The system correctly accepts and redistributes OSPF
Link State Advertisement (LSAs) that describe a default route (LSA ID of “0.0.0.0”). This is done
transparently without the need of specific node configuration, although you will need to do
additional configuration to allow these default routes to be admitted into the system's Layer
3 routing table. This feature is in support of a new OSPF configuration where multiple,
redundant gateway nodes are leveraged. No conflicting routes will result on any pre-existing
Z-Series deployments after upgrading to Release 10.0.02.
See the Z-Series Data Communications Network Planning and Configuration Reference Guide,
Appendix A: Default Route for Node Management.
• LAD-96: The non-amplified 96-channel terminal multiplexer works in conjunction with the
passive AWG-96 module for add/drop traffic. The LAD-96 module provides point-to-point
data center connectivity as a primary application. See LAD Modules starting on page 80.
• DTM-100G optical protection: Planet Operate now provides non-revertive 1+1 optical
protection groups for DTM-100G optical ports in conjunction with the passive Transport
Protection Module (TPM). See Optical Protection Groups starting on page 234.
• DTM-8 and DTM-100G protection switching: CYOS now supports 50 ms maximum switch
time for LOS conditions and sub-150 ms typical switch time for other faults.
• LME-10G10 Transponder mode: The LME-10G10 can now act as a 10-port transponder
module, with client-side support for OC-192/STM64, 1 GbE, 8G Fiber Channel, 10G Fiber
Channel, and OTU2. See LME-10G10 DWDM Muxponder/Transponder Module starting on
page 114.
• FLX-216i module. Support for FC-100, FC-200, FC-400 Fiber Channel signals, and ODUflex.
Also in this Release, Trunk-to-trunk port (express) traffic on the same card or across dual
cards. See FLX-216i Multi-Rate OTN Muxponder Module starting on page 191. For
configuration examples, see Application 11: FLX-216i Configurations starting on page 290.
• DTM-100G supports link down propagation (also referred to as Laser Shutdown as FDI).
This guide includes packet line card interoperability information for CyOS Release 5.2 and Planet
Operate Release 14.02. See Packet Line Cards – Compatibility and Interoperability starting on
page 245.
Intended Audience
The primary audience for this guide includes network planners and engineers, and other personnel
responsible for planning and engineering carrier networks. It is also a guide for personnel involved in
configuring, administrating, and operating the Z-Series shelves and third-party equipment. It
assumes you understand standard telecom terminology and practices.
The guide provides information about system features, engineering guidelines, optical design,
configurations, applications, and technical specifications for the Z-Series platform: the Z22 shelf, the
Z33 shelf, and the Z77 shelf.
Note: In this guide, "Z33" refers to the standard C-Temp Z33 shelf and the Z33
I-Temp shelf. "Z77" refers to the Z77 and Z77 shelf v2.
Related Documentation
The documentation suite related to Blue Planet, Planet Operate, optical and packet transport, and
the Z22, Z33, Z77, L-AMP shelves, and managing third-party equipment consists of:
• Z-Series Engineering and Planning Guide
• Z77 Installation and Safety Guide
• Z33 Installation and Safety Guide
• Z22 Installation and Safety Guide
• L-AMP Installation and Safety Guide
• Planet Operate User Guides
Getting Started
Nodes, Modules, and Transport Resources
Trails and Services
Intra-Node Cross-Connects
SONET/SDH and Optical Protection Groups
• Blue Planet Administration Guide
• Packet Switching User Guide
• Z-Series Troubleshooting and Maintenance Guide
• Z-Series Data Communications Network Planning and Configuration Reference Guide
• Optical Protection Switch User Guide
• Planet View Network Administrator Guide
• Planet View Guest Administrator Guide
• Planet View Network and Guest User Guide
• Planet Inventory User Guide
• TL-1 Reference Command Guide
• CLI Reference Command Guide
Note: In this guide, the terms "shelf," "chassis," "node," "system," "Network
Element" and "platform" may be used to see the Z22, Z33, and Z77 shelves. In this
guide, the terms "unit," "device," "shelf," "Network Element," "node," and "system"
may be used to see the L-AMP shelf.
Note
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device,
pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This
equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in
accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case
the user will be required to correct the interference at own expense.
This section describes the Z-Series platform: the Z22, Z33, Z77 shelves and the L-AMP shelf.
In This Chapter
Z22 Shelf ..................................................................................................... 35
Z33 Shelf ..................................................................................................... 44
Z77 Shelf v2 ................................................................................................ 55
L-AMP Shelf................................................................................................. 61
Z22 Shelf
The Z22 Industrial Temperature (I-Temp) shelf is a compact, cost-effective member of the Z-Series
multi-layer transport networking platforms. The Z22 shelf assembly is a 2 RU chassis offered as a
+24 VDC model and a –48 VDC model.
The Z22 system supports for edge and access node applications. Z22 deployments enable service
providers to scale packet services and leverage existing services and infrastructure. It optimizes their
networks with multi-layer networking using integrated DWDM transport and 100G capacity modules.
You can configure a Z22 shelf equipped with Z-Series trunk-side PME-216i modules to support a
variety of network functions, including:
• Outside Plant (OSP) cabinet deployments
• Packet switch providing advanced Layer 2 Ethernet services, access grooming and
connection-oriented Ethernet
Carrier-grade SLA transport performance with Y.1731 OAM capability
Advanced aggregation and MEF services (EPL, EVPL, E-LAN, and E-VLAN)
• Integrated G.709 OTN/DWDM mapping (OTU2) for enhanced performance and management
• Multi-channel DWDM with full optical add/drop multiplexing
• Gigabit Ethernet services
• OEO switching
Figure 1: Front and Rear View of the Z22 -48V Shelf Layout
Additionally, a Z22 shelf equipped with Z-Series WSS line cards supports 2-, 4-, and 8-degree
reconfigurable optical add/drop multiplexing (ROADM). For details, see WSS-402 and WSS-404
Wavelength Selective Switch Modules starting on page 195 and WSS-F2, WSS-F4, and WSS-F8
Wavelength Selective Switch Modules starting on page 205. (To support more than two degrees, a
Z22 shelf must be added to a Multi-Node Group.)
Note: The iLAN interface on the rear of the Z22 chassis is reserved for future use.
All shelf components are modular; you can remove and replace components in the field. This
provides full serviceability and a simple upgrade path for future expansion. Each Z22 shelf ships with
the following items:
• (1) Front protective shield
• (1) Cable management guide
• (2) 10-position plug terminal block, 3.81 mm, 16–28 AWG
• (2) 4-position plug terminal block, 3.81 mm, 16–28 AWG
• (1) Ground cable
• (1) Power cable assembly
• (1) Fan module
• (1) Fan air filter
Install Z22 shelves in accordance with the Z22 Installation and Safety Guide. This will ensure correct
installation of modules, all associated wire management, power and grounding requirements, and
related components.
CEMi
LAD-2P or LAD-2G
PME-216i (+24V)
Important Note! — At least one PME-216i line card must be installed in slots 1
and/or 2 of the +24V Z22 shelf to act as the shelf manager.
Important Note! — When using particular Z-Series line cards (see following list)
as the shelf controller (in slots 1 and 2) in a Z22 or Z33 shelf and the CEM B card
is active, you cannot connect to the shelf using the CEM-B craft port.
Workaround: Perform a switchover of the CEM cards to switch CEM-B to standby
and CEM-A to active. Use the now active CEM-A craft port to connect to the shelf.
(To set the CEM-A card to active, switch the CEM-B card from active to standby.
From the Planet Operate main menu, select Node > Reset Modules. In the Reset
Node Linecard Modules dialog box, in the card tree panel, select CEM-B. Select
the Vote Standby option button and click Reset.)
Use the workaround, provided in the previous Important Note, when the following line cards
are acting as a shelf controller in slots 1 and 2:
Note: If you are commissioning the shelf, remove the CEM-B card during the commissioning process.
Note: In Release 8.0 and higher, the Z33 shelf does not support installing a PSW-10G20 line card in
slots 1 to 4.
CEMi
LAD-2P or LAD-2G
2.5G-LME4
DTM-8
DTM-100G
DTM-100G2
FLX-216i
LME-10G10
MSE-1482
OLA-010
OLA-200
OLA-201
OLA-010
PME-216i (–48V)
PME-412
PSW-618
PSW-10G10
PSW-10G20
PSW-100G
PSW-100G2W
SFT-8
SFT-10G16
WSS-402
WSS-404
WSS-F2
WSS-F4
WSS-F8
Important! — You must install at least one of the listed Z-Series line cards in slot 1
or 2 of the –48V Z22 shelf to act as the shelf manager.
The following table shows the connectivity methods regarding card-to-card compatibility and
interoperability of the Z-Series packet line cards for CyOS Release 10.0 and higher when
installed in a Z22 shelf.
Notes:
• The Z22 shelf does not support the TSW-10G10 line card.
• You can install PSW line cards in a Z22 shelf.
• Do not mix PSW and PME line cards in a Z22 shelf.
• Z22 –48V shelf — when installing PME line cards in slots 1 and 2, you must install PME line
cards of the same card type.
• Z22 +24V shelf — install only PME-216i line cards. You must install at least one PME-216i line
card in slot 1 or slot 2 to act as the shelf controller/manager.
For details on Packet line card connectivity methods, card-to-card compatibility, and interoperability
for all Z-Series packet line cards installed in Z-Series shelves, see Packet Line Cards – Compatibility
and Interoperability starting on page 245 in the Z-Series Engineering and Planning Guide.
Important! — If using an attenuator, place it on the Receive (RX) port of the LAD/WSS card.
Do NOT place it on the Transmit (TX) port.
Card (Boot-up, Operational, PLL Synchronization, and Port) Status and LED Sequence
Refer to the following topics for detailed information regarding:
• Card (POWER, ACTIVE, ALARM, SYNC) Boot-up Status and LED Sequence starting on page
334
• Card (POWER, ACTIVE, ALARM, SYNC) Operational Status and LED Sequence - Release
8.0 and Higher starting on page 336
• Line Card SYNC LED Sequence during PLL Synchronization to the Active Controller Card
starting on page 338
• Line Card Port Status and Alarm LEDs starting on page 340
Z22 Physical
• Height: 3.5" / 88.9 mm (2 RU)
• Width: 19.00" / 483 mm
• Depth: 14.85" / 377 mm
• Weight: 15 lbs. / 6.8 kg (with 2 CEMi cards and fan tray)
• Operating temperature: –40°F to +149°F / –40°C to +65°C (I-Temp)
Pin Description
Z22 Alarms
The Z22 platform supports system and environmental alarms. System alarms include Critical, Major,
Minor, and Failsafe. The environmental alarms include four inputs and two outputs. Access alarms
through the combination 20-position pluggable terminal block on the rear side of the Z22 chassis.
NO +
CRIT IN1
C COM
NO +
MAJ IN2
C COM
NO +
MIN IN3 ALARMS
C COM
NC +
FAIL IN4
C COM
NO NO
OUT2 OUT1
C C
The following table shows the connector pinouts for the system and environmental alarms:
For details on configuring environmental alarms, see the Z-Series Troubleshooting and Maintenance
Guide.
Note: Use Planet Design as a guideline based on the total configured system current draw.
You must size fuses according to NEC standards or local site practice.
Z33 Shelf
The Z33 Industrial Temperature (I-Temp), 400 Gbps packet-optical transport shelf is a compact,
cost-effective member of the Z-Series multi-layer transport networking platforms. The system
provides multi-layer add/drop multiplexing (MADM) and transport functions in one fully integrated
system. The system’s shared mesh protection provides full protection and restoration for all services.
The Z33 shelf is a smaller version of the Z77 chassis intended for lower capacity and more
cost-sensitive edge applications. Z33 deployments enable service providers to scale packet services,
leverage existing services and infrastructure. It also optimizes their networks with multi-layer
networking using 2.5G CWDM and 10G DWDM transport.
You can configure a Z33 system equipped with Z-Series interchangeable trunk-side modules to
support a variety of network functions, including:
• Fully Reconfigurable Optical Add Drop Multiplexer (ROADM) with Optical-Optical-Optical
(OOO) switching and optical pass-through
• Standalone SONET or SDH aggregation and transport
• Packet switching providing advanced Layer 2 Ethernet services, access grooming, and
connection-oriented Ethernet
• OTN digital wrapper functionality
• 10G/100G DWDM transport
• Multi-channel DWDM with full optical add/drop multiplexing
• CWDM channels of up to eight 2.5G wavelengths
• Aggregation, grooming and STS-1 level switching of SONET/SDH and GbE services from
existing Ethernet switches, routers, DSLAMs, DLC/BLCs, and third-party products
• Transponding Gigabit Ethernet and OC-3/12/48 SONET STM-1/4/16 SDH services
• Any combination of these
Fan Module
Fan Filter
CEMi A CEMi B
Front View
Power
System Alarms
Environmental Alarms
Timing
Management Interface
Rear View
Using GbE and 10GbE switching and transport, the Z33 platform provides 2.5G CWDM transport, 10G
DWDM transport, OTN digital wrapper functionality, and multi-layer optimization and management.
The Z33, with WSS modules installed and paired with a passive AWG optical patch panel, provides a
full ROADM with OOO switching and optical pass through. The WSS-402 provides 2 degrees and the
WSS-404 provides 4 degrees of 40-wavelength cross-connect capacity. The WSS-F2 provide 2
degrees, the WSS-F4 provides 4 degrees, and the WSS-F8 provides 8 degrees of 96-wavelength
cross-connect capacity in a single Z33 shelf. Each WSS module provides optical add-drop
multiplexing capability in the 1550 nm band across pre-defined ITU channel designations.
The WSS-402 and WSS-404 provide 100 GHz spacing. The WSS-F2, WSS-F4, and WSS-F8 provide
50 GHz spacing. See AWG-40 Wavelength Assignments starting on page 225 and AWG-96
Wavelength Assignments starting on page 226.
The shelf is optimized for edge and access node applications. You can equip the 5 RU chassis with six
line card slots and two common equipment modules with any combination of Ethernet, CWDM, and
DWDM line cards to support a range of advanced services and applications. Further scalability is
accomplished by simply adding additional Z33 shelves or by redeploying interchangeable Z33 line
cards into the larger-capacity Z77 platform for increased aggregation and grooming.
The Z33 shelf provides the following key features:
• Supports 1 to 40 lambda waves in ITU grid 100 GHz DWDM channel spacing using
LAD-40/LAD-40E modules or WSS-402/WSS-404 modules
• Supports 1 to 96 lambda waves in ITU grid 50 GHz DWDM channel spacing using LAD-96
modules or WSS-F2/WSS-F4/WSS-F8 modules
• Supports CWDM (20 nm spacing) capability with the addition of the LAC-8 module
• Supports addition of 2.5G waves using SFT-8 modules
Chassis Capacity
• Packet: Up to 240 Gbps of protected services
• Optical:
4-degree, 40-channel ROADM (WSS-404/AWG-40)
4-degree, 96-channel ROADM (WSS-F4/AWG-96)
8-degree, 96-channel ROADM (WSS-F8/AWG-96)
4, 8, 40, or 96 channels, C-Band Terminal Mux
Tunable or Fixed wavelength transceiver options
FLX-216i
LME-10G10
MSE-1482
OLA-010
OLA-200
OLA-201
PME-216i
PME-412
PSW-6181
PSW-10G101
PSW-10G201
PSW-100G1
SFT-8
SFT-10G16
WSS-402
WSS-404
WSS-F2
WSS-F4
WSS-F8
LAD-4 N/A
LAD-4A N/A
LAD-8 N/A
LAD-8A N/A
LAD-8E N/A
LAD-8i N/A
LAD-8X N/A
LAD-40 N/A
LAD-40E N/A
LAD-96 N/A
LAD-96E N/A
LAC-8 N/A
Shelf Management
Install at least one of the following line cards in slots 1 and/or 2 of the Z33 shelf:
When installed in slots 1 and/or 2, these cards also act as shelf managers.
Note: You can co-locate a CEMi I-Temp module and a standard CEM C-Temp
module in the same Z33 shelf.
The next figure shows an example of using two CEMi cards and two MSE-1482 line cards to transport
management traffic to a gateway node via a dedicated wavelength that is multiplexed using the
passive WDM Module 1310/1550nm LGX. At the gateway node, the wavelength is de-muxed and the
management traffic dropped locally to the customer’s management network.
CEMi Specifications
Width: 0.9" / 23 mm
Timing: Stratum 3
Z33 Timing
The Z33 system supports the following timing inputs/outputs used for network synchronization:
• Two DS1/E1 outputs (ITU G.707, Telcordia GR-440)
• Two DS1/E1 inputs (ITU G.707, Telcordia GR-440)
• Two CC/2M inputs (ITU G.707)
Access the timing inputs and outputs through the 12-position pluggable terminal block on the
rear side of the Z33 chassis. The following table shows the external timing connector pinouts:
Pin Description
Z33 Alarms
The Z33 platform supports system and environmental alarms. System alarms include Critical, Major,
Minor, Audible, Failsafe, and ACO. The environmental alarms include 4 inputs and 2 outputs. Access
alarms through the 12-position pluggable terminal block on the rear side of the Z33 chassis.
The following tables show the connector pinouts for the system and environmental alarms:
1 CRIT_NO 1 OUT1_NO
2 CRIT_C 2 OUT1_C
3 MAJ_NO 3 OUT2_NO
4 MAJ_C 4 OUT2_C
5 MIN_NO 5 IN1_+
6 MIN_C 6 IN1_COM
7 AUD_NO 7 IN2_+
8 AUD_C 8 IN2_COM
9 FAIL_NC 9 IN3_+
10 FAIL_C 10 IN3_COM
11 ACO_+ 11 IN4_+
12 ACO_COM 12 IN4_COM
For details on configuring environmental alarms, see the Z-Series Troubleshooting and Maintenance
Guide.
Note: Use Planet Design as a guideline based on the total configured system current
draw. You must size fuses according to NEC standards or local site practice.
Z33 Physical
Height: 8.75" / 222 mm (5 RU)
Width: 19.00" / 483 mm
Depth: 14.85" / 377 mm
Weight: 27 lbs. / 12.25 kg (chassis, 2 x CEMi cards, and fan tray)
Operating temperature: –40°F to +149°F / –40°C to +65°C (I-Temp)
Z77 Shelf v2
Equipped with an optimized-mesh Optical Transport Network (OTN) switching fabric, the Z77
platform provides high performance for multiple traffic types. Z77 systems support real-time
streaming and large bandwidth services by optimizing optical and packet layers for flexible
multi-service transport ranging from Metro Ethernet, to SONET/SDH, and wavelength services. The
Z77 shared mesh protection provides full protection and restoration for all services.
The Z77 chassis utilizes a mid-plane architecture and provides sixteen line card slots. All chassis
components (including the Operations Panel) are modular. You can remove or replace modular
components in the field. This provides full serviceability and a simple upgrade path for future
expansion. Insert line cards for management, DWDM, CWDM, and client services in the sixteen front
slots. All Z-Series modules are hot swappable.
You can install up to three Z77 shelves into a typical seven-foot equipment rack. All system
functionalities are modular so that each node has the optimal mix of optical bandwidth, service
interfaces, and service aggregation/grooming.
Z77 shelf v2 configurations range from dense optical-optical-optical (OOO) all optical junctions, to
optical-electrical-optical (OEO)-based aggregation and grooming nodes and small flexible OOO/OEO
hybrid nodes at access locations. The Z77 platform can scale from small spurs and access rings to
dense optical thoroughfares and head-end locations.
Front Rear
Operations
Panel
Power
RCMs
The Z77, with WSS modules installed and paired with passive AWG optical patch panels, provides a
full ROADM with Optical-Optical-Optical (OOO) switching and optical pass through. The WSS-402
provides 2 degrees and the WSS-404 provides 4 degrees of 40-wavelength cross-connect capacity in
a single shelf. The WSS-F2 provides 2 degrees, the WSS-F4 provides 4 degrees, and the WSS-F8
provides 8 degrees of 96-wavelength cross-connect capacity in a single shelf.
Each WSS module provides optical add-drop multiplexing capability in the 1550 nm band across
pre-defined ITU channel designations. See AWG-40 Wavelength Assignments starting on page 225
and AWG-96 Wavelength Assignments starting on page 226.
Each Z77 shelf v2 ships with following items:
• (1) Operations Panel
• (1) Fan Filter
• (2) Fan Modules
• (2) –48V Power Entry Modules (PEMs)
• Front and Rear cable management trays and covers as required
• Air Management Boards (AMBs)
Note that each shelf ships with enough AMBs for all unused openings in the chassis.
• (4) Rear Closure Modules (RCMs) or (4) XC-2800 switch fabric modules
PME-412, PME-216i, and 2.5G-LME4 applications require RCMs or the XC-2800 switch fabric
modules. For example, ODU1 express cross-connects between a pair of 2.5G-LME4 line cards
or LAG member ports between a pair of PME line cards. RCMs are required for MSE-1482
(MSE cross-card connections, pass-through traffic, and SONET/SDH protection groups)
applications. For additional information on the RCMs, see Ring Closure Modules starting on
page 230.
You can install MSE-1482 line cards in a Z77 shelf supported by the XC-2800 switch fabric.
The XC-2800 switch fabric module provides supports the MSE-1482 in a standalone
muxponder configuration. However, the XC-2800 switch fabric module does not support
MSE-1482 card-to-card backplane cross-connections or protection.
To support TSW-10G10 and PSW line cards, you must configure the Z77 shelf with XC-2800
switch fabric modules. For additional information, see XC-2800 Switch Fabric starting on
page 231.
Install Z77 shelves in accordance with the Z77 Installation and Safety Guide. This ensures correct
installation of modules, all associated wire management, power and grounding requirements, and
related components.
Note: A Z77 shelf configured with XC-2800 switch fabric modules requires CyOS
Release 4.0 or higher.
Chassis Capacity
• When equipped with the XC-2800 switching fabric, the Z77 supports up to 2.8 Tbps of packet
or OTN switch capacity per shelf, or a concurrent mix of both
• Optical:
4-degree, 40-channel ROADM (WSS-404/AWG-40)
4-degree, 96-channel ROADM (WSS-F4/AWG-96)
8-degree, 96-channel ROADM (WSS-F8/AWG-96)
4, 8, 40, or 96 channels, C-Band Terminal Mux
Tunable or Fixed wavelength transceiver options
• Equipment protection:
1:1 for all common cards and service modules
1:3 for multi-technology switch fabric modules
• Carrier Ethernet Protection:
IEEE 802.3ad Link Aggregation
IEEE 802.3Qay Path Protection
ITU-T G.8032 Ethernet Ring Protection
• SONET/SDH Protection:
1+1 APS/MSP
UPSR/SNCP
Slots
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
Line Cards
2.5G-LME4
DTM-8
DTM-8G
DTM-100G
DTM-100G2
FLX-216i
LAC-8
LAD-4
LAD-4A
LAD-8
LAD-8A
LAD-8E
LAD-8i
LAD-8X
Slots
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
Line Cards
LAD-40
LAD-40E
LAD-96
LAD-96E
LME-10G10
MSE-1482
OLA-010
OLA-200
OLA-201
PME-412
PME-216i
PSW-10G101
PSW-10G201
PSW-6181
PSW-100G1
PSW-100G2W1
SFT-8
SFT-10G16
TSW-10G10
WSS-402
WSS-404
WSS-F2
WSS-F4
WSS-F8
Important! — An existing Z77 v2 (with two fan tray modules per chassis) in the field
requires a power upgrade prior to installing the PSW-100G2W line card. For details on
upgrading the shelf power, see the Z77 Power Upgrade Guide (450-3708-701) available online
in the Ciena doc portal. After the shelf power upgrade, the Z77 v2 shelf can support up to
eight PSW-100G2W line cards. Note that the older model Z77 (with three fan tray modules
per chassis) does not support the power upgrade and therefore does not support the
PSW-100G2W line card.
For descriptions of individual Z-Series line cards, see Z-Series Line Cards, Modules, and Optics
starting on page 68.
For information on recommended slot assignments for LAD modules, WSS modules, and service card
pairs, see Best Practices for Network Configurations starting on page 345.
All modules are hot swappable.
Important! — Do not install a PSW line card in the same card pair slots with a PME line card.
Card (Boot-up, Operational, PLL Synchronization, and Port) Status and LED Sequence
Refer to the following topics for detailed information regarding:
• Card (POWER, ACTIVE, ALARM, SYNC) Boot-up Status and LED Sequence starting on page
334
• Card (POWER, ACTIVE, ALARM, SYNC) Operational Status and LED Sequence - Release
8.0 and Higher starting on page 336
• Line Card SYNC LED Sequence during PLL Synchronization to the Active Controller Card
starting on page 338
• Line Card Port Status and Alarm LEDs starting on page 340
Z77 Power
Feeds: 8 4-A & 4-B
Voltage range: –40 to –60 Vdc Guaranteed Operation
Max voltage: –/+100 Vdc Non-operational, no damage
Max current: 96 Amps 24 Amps per feed
For details on Z77 DC power distribution across the shelf slots, see Z77 Fuse Positions and DC
Feeds starting on page 302.
Note: Use Planet Design as a guideline based on the total configured system current draw.
You must size fuses according to NEC standards or local site practice.
Z77 Physical
Height: 22.75" / 577.8 mm (13 RU)
Width: 21.00" / 533.4 mm (23" / 600 mm compatible)
Depth: 21.00" / 533.4 mm
Weight: 98 lbs / 44.5 kg
Common control slots: 2
Line card slots: 14
Fabric slots: 4
Power Entry Modules: 2
Operating temperature: +32°F to +122°F / 0°C to +50°C
Z77 Timing
• Stratum 3 compliant timing subsystem
• Redundant DS1 and 2MHz timing inputs
• Derived DS1 timing outputs
• Line-timed SONET/SDH support
Z77 Management
• 10/100/1000Base-T DCN interface (rear management interface)
10Base-T Half Duplex, 10Base-T Full Duplex
100Base-T Half Duplex, 100Base-T Full Duplex
1000Base-T Full Duplex
• System alarm outputs (Critical, Major, Minor, Audible, Failsafe)
• System alarm inputs (ACO)
• Two provisionable environmental alarm outputs
• Five provisionable environmental alarm inputs
L-AMP Shelf
The Z-Series Lambda Amplifier (L-AMP) is a fully self-contained 1 RU module that functions as a
bi-directional mid-span optical amplifier / repeater. Each L-AMP shelf supports bi-directional physical
layer amplification of multiple DWDM wavelengths where node-to-node optical spans are greater
than 80 kilometers.
Note: For information about the OLA family of optical amplifier modules, see OLA Modules starting
on page 218.
Traffic enters the L-AMP shelf from an East or West Z-Series node, is appropriately attenuated, and
processes through a high performance two-stage Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifier (EDFA) for
transmission to an upstream Z-Series platform. You can deploy up to four L-AMP shelves in a span.
The shelf also provides a 1510 nm add/drop port to support an Optical Supervisory Channel (OSC)
carrying Ethernet traffic for OAM.
The L-AMP shelf has all access on the front. It fits in 19-inch equipment racks, but has
extension-mounting brackets for 23-inch rack installation.
2 – Outputs
3 – Inputs
Alarms 1 – Audible Terminal Block
1 – ACO
1 – Fail Over
Ethernet
2 RJ-45
(Management and Craft)
RS-232
1 RJ-45
(Reserved for future use)
DCF
Out
DCF
In
Variable
1%
RX Optical EDFA TX
Tap Attenuator
1510nm 1510nm
RX Drop Add TX
RX Tap TX Tap
Mon Mon
West East
1510 nm 1510 nm
Optical Optical
West Supervisory
OSC OSC
Supervisory East
SFP SFP
Channel Channel
TX RX
TX Tap RX Tap
Mon 1510nm 1510nm Mon
Drop Add
Variable
1%
TX EDFA Optical RX
Attenuator Tap
DCF
In
DCF
Out
The external alarm inputs and outputs are all software configurable.
L-AMP Interfaces
Ethernet Interfaces
The two Ethernet interfaces provide autosensing 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet connectivity. The
Ethernet ports are labeled “MGMT” and “CRAFT”:
• MGMT: Use the shelf management port to access the Data Communication Network (DCN)
that is available over the DWDM interfaces.
• CRAFT: You can connect a laptop PC to the shelf craft port for a direct connection to
commission and recommission the L-AMP module.
Optical Specifications
• Channels/Frequency
40 C-band optical channels on 100 GHz ITU (1530.33 nm to 1561.42 nm)
1510 nm Optical Supervisory Channel (OSC) 100Base-FX Ethernet
• Minimum BER: 1x10-12
• DWDM Power Output
40 Channels
13.0 dBm (–3 dBm per channel)
• Laser Safety Class: 1
• Laser Shutdown\Restart: Automatic, ITU-T G.664
• Channel Frequency Tolerance: .00052%
• Dispersion Compensation: External
• Maximum span of 32 dB, supports up to 25 dB of gain
• Transmit Power up to 20 dBm
• Mid-stage loss support for 0 – 8.5 dB
• Monitor ports — about 20 dB lower than the respective TX and RX Line port
Note: The L-AMP shelf supports manual gain tilt control. Gain tilt can occur when channel
gain is not flat upon reaching the optical amplifier. In this situation, higher signals receive
more power, while lower signals receive less power.
L-AMP Features
• All access on front panel
• 1 RU x 19 inches wide (with mounting brackets for 23-inch racks)
• 40ch + OSC: 80 km amplifier
• Remotely managed via OSC
• Craft interface
• Management LAN available for other devices
• Four alarm input/output contacts
• Mid-stage DCM access and monitor ports
• Redundant power
• Hot swap fan module (3 x fans)
• Managed through Planet Operate, CLI, TL1, and SNMP v2
L-AMP Applications
• Extended optical reach of DWDM transport
• Management LAN and alarm extension
L-AMP Physical
• Height: 1.735" (44.069 mm)
• Width: 18.31" (465.074 mm)
• Depth: 11.98" (304.29 mm)
• Weight: 10 lbs. (4.55 kg)
L-AMP Power
Feeds: 4 2-A & 2-B
Voltage Range: –40 to –60 Vdc Guaranteed Operation
Max Voltage: –/+100 Vdc Non-operational, no damage
Power 50 W Typical
Consumption: 80 W Maximum
Max Current: 2 Amps
L-AMP Compliance
• NEBS 3 Certified (GR-63 CORE, GR-1089)
• UL/CSA Listed
• UE/CE-Marked: EN 60950, EN 55022, EN 6 1000, ETSI EN 300 386 V.1.3.3
• CB Scheme Certified 60950
• FCC, Subpart B, Part 15, Class A
• RoHS compliant
This section describes each Z-Series line card, related XFP/SFP transceivers, Z-Series modules, optical
protection groups, and the Optical Protection Switch.
For a list of line cards for which CyOS software upgrades are service affecting, see Software
Upgrades: Service-Affected Line Cards starting on page 358.
In This Chapter
Line Cards Overview and Hardware and CyOS Compatibility ......................... 68
BOSS Termination Module ................................................................................... 73
Broadband Operating System Supervisor ......................................................... 77
LAD Modules .......................................................................................................... 80
DTM-8 and DTM-8G Transponder Modules ....................................................... 93
DTM-100G Transponder Module ......................................................................... 99
DTM-100G2 Transponder Module.....................................................................105
2.5G-LME4 Multiplex-Transponder Module .....................................................110
LME-10G10 DWDM Muxponder/Transponder ................................................114
PME-412 Packet Multiplexer Module ................................................................122
PME-216i Packet Multiplexer Module ...............................................................128
PSW-10G10 Packet Module ................................................................................135
PSW-10G20 Packet Module ................................................................................142
PSW-618 Packet Module .....................................................................................148
PSW-100G Packet Module ..................................................................................154
PSW-100G2W Packet Module.............................................................................159
TSW-10G10 Packet Aggregation and Transport Module ................................166
LAC-8 Lambda Aggregator Module ...................................................................171
LAC-4P Lambda Aggregator CWDM Terminal Multiplexer .............................174
SFT-8 Module Transponder Module..................................................................176
SFT-10G16 Multi-Rate Transponder Module....................................................180
MSE-1482 Multiservice SONET/SDH Aggregation and Transport Module ...185
FLX-216i Multi-Rate OTN Muxponder Module .................................................191
WSS-402 and WSS-404 Wavelength Selective Switch Modules .....................195
WSS-F2, WSS-F4, and WSS-F8 Wavelength Selective Switch Modules ..........205
OLA Modules ........................................................................................................218
AWG-40 Wavelength Assignments ....................................................................225
For additional information and instructions on installing Z-Series line cards, see the Z22 Installation
and Safety Guide, the Z33 Installation and Safety Guide, or the Z77 Installation and Safety Guide. For
information on provisioning Z-Series line cards, see the Planet Operate: Trails and Services Guide or the
Packet Switching User Guide.
The following tables show the hardware compatibility with the Operating System (CyOS)
releases.
CyOS Releases
Hardware
5.0 5.2 5.4 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0
BOSS
BOSS2
CEM
CEMi
CyOS Releases
Hardware
5.0 5.2 5.4 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0
LAD-2P
LAD-2G
LAD-4
LAD-4A
LAD-8
LAD-8i
LAD-8A
LAD-8E
LAD-8X
LAD-40
LAD-40E
LAD-96
LAD-96E
WSS-402
WSS-404
WSS-F2
WSS-F4
WSS-F8
CyOS Releases
Hardware
5.0 5.2 5.4 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0
LAC-4P
LAC-8
CyOS Releases
Hardware
5.0 5.2 5.4 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0
2.5G-LME4
LME-10G10
DTM-8
DTM-8G
DTM-100G
DTM-100G2
CyOS Releases
Hardware
5.0 5.2 5.4 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0
SFT-8
SFT-10G16
CyOS Releases
Hardware
5.0 5.2 5.4 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0
PME-216i
PME-412
PSW-10G10
PSW-10G20
PSW-618
PSW-100G
PSW-100G2W
TSW-10G10
CyOS Releases
Hardware
5.0 5.2 5.4 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0
FLX-216i
MSE-1482
CyOS Releases
Hardware
5.0 5.2 5.4 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0
OLA-200 (EDFA)
OLA-201 (EDFA)
OLA-010 (Raman)
CyOS Releases
Hardware
5.0 5.2 5.4 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0
Maximum
Alarm Inputs
Current Draw
ACO 20 mA
IN1 20 mA
IN2 20 mA
IN3 20 mA
IN4 20 mA
IN5 20 mA
Maximum Maximum
Alarm Outputs
Voltage Current
12 CRIT_NO 14 OUT1_NO
11 CRIT_C 13 OUT1_C
10 MAJ_NO 12 OUT2_NO
9 MAJ-C 11 OUT2_C
8 MIN_NO 10 IN1_+
7 MIN_C 9 IN1_COM
6 AUD_NO 8 IN2_+
5 AUD_C 7 IN2_COM
4 FAIL_NC 6 IN3_+
3 FAIL_C 5 IN3_COM
2 ACO_+ 4 IN4_+
1 ACO_COM 3 IN4_COM
2 IN5_+
1 IN5_COM
The following table shows the BTM port / connection type, number / detail (inputs and
outputs), and physical connector types.
7 – Outputs
Alarms Terminal Block 2 signals per port
6 – Inputs
2 – Outputs
Timing Terminal Block Each signal is a differential pair
4 – Inputs
The external alarm inputs and outputs are all software configurable.
Four Ethernet interfaces provide autosensing 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet connectivity to the BOSS
cards. Typically, use MGMT1 to access the Data Communication Network (DCN) that is available over
the DWDM interfaces. Use the DCN as a communication network for network management.
Note: The RS-232 port provides an interface for future use. Currently, this port
should only be used by (or at the direction of) TAC personnel.
Shelf Compatibility
• Z77
Physical
• Module dimensions:
Height: 9.2" / 234 mm
Width: 2.4" / 61 mm
Depth: 3.5" / 89 mm
• Weight: 1.15 lbs. / 0.52 kg
Timing
• Two DS1/E1 outputs (ITU G.707, Telcordia GR-440)
• Two DS1/E1 inputs (ITU G.707, Telcordia GR-40)
• Two CC/2M inputs (ITU G.707)
The BOSS2 shelf control card supports enhanced packet scalability, including support for more than
500 flow domains. Use the BOSS2 card for Z77 shelves configured with the XC-2800 switch fabric
modules.
BOSS or BOSS2 shelf control cards are typically deployed in fault-tolerant pairs. The operating
system (CyOS) continually monitors both cards, elects master and standby processors and
checkpoints all data between cards to ensure consistency. Going beyond typical master/slave
capabilities, CyOS maintains existing dataplane connections even if both BOSS/BOSS2 cards are
removed from the chassis.
Each BOSS/BOSS2 control card maintains a Gigabit Ethernet connection to all other line cards. This
network provides all inter-shelf communications. BOSS/BOSS2 cards serve as staging locations for
code upgrades, distributing code to all the line cards on each shelf to simplify and accelerate the
upgrade process. BOSS/BOSS2 cards receive status, alarm, and statistics from all line cards. The
information is presented on standard interfaces (for example, SNMP, syslog).
Located in the rear termination area of each Z77 shelf, a BOSS Termination Module (BTM) houses the
physical connectors for management and timing interfaces. A single BTM connects to both BOSS
cards in a redundant design. The BTM contains no active electronics that can affect system reliability.
The BOSS/BOSS2 card includes a Stratum 3 compliant timing subsystem. Timing inputs include
DS1/E1, 64K composite clock, 2M, and backplane sources. Line cards supply clock references on one
of two available backplane busses. The BOSS/BOSS2 card distributes 8 kHz and 19.44 MHz
references to all line cards in the Z77 shelf and supports DS1/E1 derived timing outputs.
Shelf Compatibility
• Z77
Note: The BOSS2 module requires CyOS software Release 5.0 or higher.
CPU
• BOSS
1 GHz RISC
8 GB Flash
• BOSS2
1.2 GHz Dual-Core RISC
8 GB Flash
RAM
• BOSS: 1 GB
• BOSS2: 4 GB
Timing
• Stratum 3
Craft
• 1 x 10/100/1000Base-T RJ-45, faceplate mounted
Physical
BOSS
• Module dimensions:
Height: 13.8" / 350 mm
Depth: 11.6" / 295 mm
Width: 1.2" / 30.5 mm
• Weight: 3.575 lbs. / 1.622 kg
BOSS2
• Module dimensions:
Height: 13.8" / 350 mm
Depth: 11.6" / 295 mm
Width: 1.2" / 30.5 mm
• Weight: 4.0 lbs. / 1.814 kg
Power
• BOSS and BOSS2 power consumption: 37 watts typical, 45 watts maximum
Electrical
• Low-voltage shutdown –32V (ramping down from a normal-on condition)
• Low-voltage turn-on –36V (ramping up from an under-voltage condition)
• High-voltage shutdown –77V (ramping up from a normal-on condition)
• High-voltage turn-on –72V (ramping down from an over-voltage condition)
Compliance
• UL
• NEBS Level 3
• IEC 60950
• EN
LAD Modules
The 2, 4, 8, 40, and 96-channel Z-Series Lambda Add/Drop (LAD) modules provide DWDM
connectivity using a thin film filter technology and optional, integrated Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifier
(EDFA) amplification. The integrated transponding and muxponding LAD modules utilize standard
ITU 50 GHz (for LAD-96 modules) or 100 GHz (for all other LAD modules) channel spacing. An
environmentally hardened 8-channel module (LAD-8i) is also available for deployments in remote
cabinets with the Z33 I-Temp shelf.
LAD modules provide an integrated 1510 nm Optical Supervisory Channel (OSC) 100Base-FX Ethernet
management channel for management visibility to all nodes. The purpose of the Ethernet
management channel is inter-node communication, but it can also be used to carry other
management traffic from third-party systems if an out-of-band DCN network is required.
Note: The LAD-2P and LAD-2G modules, deployed in Z22 systems, do not provide
an OSC. In Z22 (–48V) configurations, a PME or PSW line card in-band management
channel provides inter-node communication. In Z22 (+24V) configurations, the
PME-216i line card in-band management channel provides inter-node
communication.
The following figures show examples of some of the various LAD modules.
For detailed information on optical link design for LAD modules, see Optical Link Design starting on
page 262.
You can use Dispersion Compensating Modules (DCMs) to support the LAD-40E module. The DCMs
are based on Fiber Bragg Gratings (FBGs) and exhibit lower loss than standard fiber-based DCMs.
You can install the DCMs in a standard LGX module, allowing up to three DCMs in a 1 RU, 19-inch
rackmount shelf/frame. Connect the DCMs to the LAD-40E Mid-Stage port using a fiber jumper.
Note: If a DCM is required with a LAD-40E module, you must use a Fiber Bragg
Grating DCM. If a DCM is not required for your configuration, you must connect a
3dB loopback attenuator to the LAD-40E Mid-stage port. The LAD-40E Fiber
Jumper Kit includes the loopback attenuator. For additional information on
available DCMs, see Dispersion Compensation Modules starting on page 269 in
this guide.
This section describes installing the LAD-40/LAD-40E modules, AWG-40 modules, and associated
Z-Series line cards in a Z33 shelf. This section also describes installing Horizontal Fiber Management
Panels, LGX-compatible modules, and DCMs in an equipment rack.
For details on provisioning cross-connects or using the A-to-Z provisioning tool for the
LAD-40/LAD-40E modules, AWG-40 modules, and associated Z-Series line cards, see the Planet
Operate Intra-Node Cross-Connects and Trails and Services user guides.
The following configuration example shows two LAD-40E modules installed in a Z33 shelf and
connected to two AWG-40 modules and DCMs.
AWG-40 Module
CYANOPTICS
Horizontal Fiber
Management Panel
AWG-40 Module
CYANOPTICS
Horizontal Fiber
Management Panel
LAD-40E Modules
Z33 Shelf
PME-412 Modules
Notes:
LAD-40E Mid-Stage port
connects to DCM
LAD-40E Line port
connects to trunk DCMs
LGX Shelf/Frame
The passive LGX shelf/frame installs quickly with just a screwdriver and four screws. The LGX form
factor allows for simple installation with snap-in mounting. The LAD-2P LGX and the LAD-2G LGX
modules are installed without tools into the LGX shelf/frame. You can mount up to three
LGX-compatible modules into a single LGX shelf/frame.
For installation instructions, see the Z22 Installation and Safety Guide.
LAD-2P
2
OADM 2
1 2 1 2
1 1
LAD-2G
OADM
LAD-4
LAD-4A
LAD-8
LAD-8i
LAD-8A
LAD-8E
Note: If a DCM is not required for your configuration, you must connect a 3 dB loopback attenuator
to the LAD-8E mid-stage port. For DCM details, see Dispersion Compensation Modules starting on
page 269.
LAD-8X
Note: If a DCM is not required for your configuration, you must connect a 3 dB loopback attenuator
to the LAD-8X mid-stage port. For DCM details, see Dispersion Compensation Modules starting on
page 269.
System Requirements
• LAD-2P and LAD-2G in-chassis modules: Z22
• LAD-2P and LAD-2G LGX modules: Z22, Z33, Z77
• All other LAD modules: Z33 (slots 3 to 6), Z77
Functional Interfaces
• Input: Up to 2, 4, 8, 40, or 96 (10G) DWDM channels
• Output: Up to 2, 4, 8, 40, or 96 ITU 694.1 wavelengths
• Channel spacing:
LAD-96/96E: 50 GHz
All Others: 100 GHz
• Optical Supervisory Channel (OSC) – 100Base-FX Ethernet at 1510 nm
Note: The LAD-2P and LAD-2G modules do not provide an OSC.
• Physical: Front access, duplex LC/UPC connectors
• Link budget (with 80 km DWDM XFPs):
LAD-8i: 14 dB
LAD-2P, LAD-2G, LAD-4, LAD-8: 16 dB
LAD-4A, LAD-8A: 24 dB
LAD-8E: 32 dB
LAD-40: 10 dB
LAD-40E: 28 dB
LAD-8X: 40 dB
LAD-96: 10 dB
LAD-96E: 28 dB
• Fiber types supported: NSDF (G.652), NZ-DSF (G.655)
Note: Currently, LAD modules do not support the express port.
Management
• DCN connectivity
• A – Z circuit provisioning using Planet Operate
• SNMP v2
• CLI
• TL1
Physical
• LAD-2P and LAD-2G module dimensions and weights:
Depth: 11.5" / 292 mm
Width: .9" / 23 mm
Height: 5.8" / 147 mm
Weight: 2.3 lbs / 1.1 kg
• LAD-4, LAD-4A, LAD-8, LAD-8i, LAD-8A, LAD-8E, LAD-8X, LAD-40, LAD-40E, LAD-96, and
LAD-96E module dimensions and weights:
Depth: 11.6" / 295 mm
Width: 1.2" / 30.5 mm
Height: 13.8" / 350 mm
Weight (LAD-8i): 5.1 lbs / 2.3 kg
Weight (LAD-8X): 5.8 lbs / 2.6 kg
Weight (LAD-40E and LAD-96E): 5.3 lbs / 2.4 kg
Weight (LAD-40 and LAD-96): 4.6 lbs / 2.1 kg
• AWG-40 dimensions and weight:
Depth: 12" / 304.8 mm
Width: 19" / 482.6 mm
Height: 3.5" / 88.9 mm, 2 RU
Weight: 8.4 lbs / 3.7 kg
• AWG-96 dimensions and weight:
Depth: 10.1" / 256.6 mm
Width: 19.0" / 482.6 mm
Height: 3.47" / 88.1 mm, 2 RU
Weight: 10.0 lbs / 4.5 kg
Power
• Dual –48V DC power feeds to LAD module slots
Module Watts – Typical Watts – Maximum
LAD-4 10 12
LAD-4A 15 21
LAD-8 10 12
LAD-8i 10 12
LAD-8A 15 21
LAD-8E 30 35
LAD-8X 30 35
LAD-40 10 12
LAD-40E 28 30
LAD-96 10 12
LAD-96E 28 30
Note: The shelf CEMi module powers the LAD-2P and LAD-2G modules.
Note: The AWG-40 unit used in conjunction with the LAD-40 and LAD-40E
modules and the AWG-96 unit used in conjunction with the LAD-96 and
LAD-96E module are passive devices.
Environmental
• Operating Temperature
LAD-4, LAD-4A, LAD-8, LAD-8A, LAD-8X: +32°F to +122°F / 0°C to +50°C
LAD-8i, LAD-2P, LAD-2G: I-Temp –40°F to +149°F / –40°C to +65°C
LAD-40, LAD-40E, LAD-96, LAD-96E: +32°F to +131°F / 0°C to +55°C
• 5% to 85% operating relative humidity (non-condensing)
• 13,000 feet (4,000 m) altitude
Compliance / Safety
• NEBS 3 Certified (GR-63 CORE, GR-1089)
• UL/CSA Listed
• UE/CE-Marked: EN 60950, EN 55022, EN 6 1000, ETSI EN 300 386 V.1.3.3
• CB Scheme Certified 60950
• FCC, Subpart B, Part 15, Class A
• RoHS compliant
Wavelength
LAD-2G ITU Channel
(nm)
1 1529.55 60
2 1528.77 61
LAD-2P, LAD-4, LAD-4A, LAD-8, LAD-8i, LAD-8A, LAD-8E, LAD-8X Add/Drop Ports
LAD-8, LAD-8i,
LAD-4 Wavelength
LAD-2P LAD-8A, LAD-8E, ITU Channel
LAD-4A (nm)
LAD-8X
1 1 1 1553.33 30
2 2 2 1552.52 31
3 3 1551.72 32
4 4 1550.92 33
5 1549.32 35
6 1548.51 36
7 1547.72 37
8 1546.92 38
LAD-2P LAD-8i
LAD-2G
The following graphics show the DTM-8 and DTM-8G transponder functional block diagrams.
DTM-8
Up to 4 10G Client Up to 4 10GTrunk Interfaces
Interfaces (XFPs) (DWDM XFPs)
3R Regen
OTN Mapping
Any Combination of: Up to 4 OTU2/OTU2e
Up to 4 OTU2/OTU2e
Up to 4 OC-192/STM-64
Up to 4 OTU1e
Up to 4 10GbE LAN
Up to 4 OTU1e
DTM-8G
Up to 4 10G Client Up to 4 10GTrunk Interfaces
Interfaces (XFPs) (DWDM XFPs)
DTM-8/8G modules support passive 1+1 optical protection provided on client and trunk interfaces
using the Transport Protection Module (TPM) and Optical Protection Switch (OPS) equipment:
• 50 ms maximum switch time for LOS conditions
• Sub-150 ms typical switch time for other faults
With optical protection groups enabled using the TPM, you can create bidirectional, protected ODU2
trails and view the working and protect paths and real-time path statuses in Planet Operate.
The Planet Operate user interface enables viewing affected services on service-affecting alarms via
the context menu in the alarms list. For protected trails, the system raises a new alert when the trail
protection state changes to anything other than Idle.
Bidirectional manual switching enables switching from the protection to the working path after a
protection switch in a single operation. During a protection switch, Planet Operate sends protection
switch requests to the A-End and Z-End Z-Series devices at the same time. A minimal,
network-induced lag time is required for switching.
Note: ODU2 protected trails require Planet Operate Release 14.12 or higher.
XFP Interfaces
The DTM-8 and DTM-8G modules utilize 8 XFPs that are configurable as either trunk or client
interfaces. For the DTM-8G module, XFP slots 1, 3, 5, and 7 support OTU2 trunk interfaces. XFP slots 2
and 4 support OC-192, STM-64, and OTU2 client interfaces. XFP slots 6 and 8 support OTU2 and 10GE
LAN client interfaces. For the DTM-8 module, each XFP slot supports an OTU2, OTU2e (overclocked
rate), OTU1e, OC-192/STM-64 SONET/SDH, or 10GE LAN interface.
The following graphics show the DTM-8 and DTM-8G block diagrams.
Applications
• High density transponding for OTN/DWDM transport of 10GbE LAN and OC-192 / STM-64
services
• 3R regeneration (re-time, re-shape, re-transmit) of OTU2 10G transmit signals
• Wavelength translation
DTM-8 Interfaces
• Client-side interfaces:
Up to four OC-192 or STM-64 (9.95328 Gbps)
Up to four 10GbE LAN (10.31250 Gbps)
Up to four OTU2/OTU2e (10.709 Gbps/overclocked 11.0957 Gbps)
Up to four OTU1e (11.0491 Gbps)
• Trunk-side interfaces:
Up to four OTU2 (OTU2/ODU2) (10.709 Gbps) with G.709 digital wrapper
Up to four OTU2e (overclocked 11.0957 Gbps)
Up to four OTU1e (11.0491 Gbps)
• G.975 Generic Forward Error Correction (GFEC) G.975
• Enhanced Forward Error Correction (EFEC) G.975.1/APP4
• Physical: Front access, fixed wavelength XFP optics
• Transponder and regeneration functions in conjunction with LAD-family modules
• OEO Add /Drop – full OTN and 3R regeneration (re-shape, re-time, re-transmit) with OTN
digital wrapper OAM
DTM-8G Interfaces
• Client-side interfaces:
Up to two OC-192 or STM-64 (9.95328 Gbps)
Up to two 10GbE LAN (10.31250 Gbps)
Up to four OTU2 (10.709225 Gbps)
• Trunk-side interfaces:
Up to four OTU2 (OTU2/ODU2) (10.709 Gbps) with G.709 digital wrapper
• G.975 Generic Forward Error Correction
• Physical: Front access, fixed wavelength XFP optics
• Transponder and regeneration functions in conjunction with LAD-family modules
• OEO Add /Drop – full OTN and 3R regeneration (re-shape, re-time, re-transmit) with digital
wrapper OAM
DTM-8/DTM-8G Management
• G.709 and OTN support on all DWDM interfaces
• A – Z circuit provisioning using Planet Operate
• SNMP v2
• CLI
• TL1
DTM-8/DTM-8G Physical
• Module dimensions:
Depth: 11.6" / 295 mm
Width: 1.2" / 30.5 mm
Height: 13.8" / 350 mm
• Weight: 4.58 lbs. / 2.08 kg
DTM-8/DTM-8G Power
• Dual –48V DC power feeds to module slots
• DTM-8 power consumption: 75 watts typical, 96 watts maximum
• DTM-8/DTM-8G power consumption: 85 watts typical, 95 watts maximum
DTM-8/DTM-8G Environmental
• +32°F to +122°F / 0°C to +50°C operating temperature
• 5% to 85% operating relative humidity (non-condensing)
• 13,000 feet (4,000 m) altitude
The DTM-100G module receives a C Form-Factor Pluggable (CFP)-based 100 GbE and generates a
100 Gbps ITU grid wave. On the client side, the DTM-100G module accepts either 100GE or OTU4
(GFEC) and re-maps the client signal into an OTU4 on the line side. The line side OTU4 is encoded
with either standard G.709 GFEC or a higher gain HG-FEC.
The integrated transport functionality includes the following:
• Integrated Optical Internetworking Forum (OIF)-based Coherent C-band tunable 100G optics
Coherent detection
Dual-Polarization, Quadrature Phase Shift Keying (DP-QPSK)
50 GHz spacing, tunable
1500 km reach
Integrated Chromatic Dispersion and Polarization Mode Dispersion processing
On-board optical module
• CFP client-side optics:
100GBASE-SR10 (100 m, 850 nm, MMF)
100GBASE-LR4 (10 km, 1310 nm, SMF)
• 100 GbE client-signal support
• Supported in Z22, Z33, and Z77 shelves
• Hitless upgrade
• Supported over Z-Series 10G networks
• Co-exist with 10G waves on the same network
Capabilities are based on OIF 100G DWDM module, OTU4 and FEC standards.
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The next graphic shows the DTM-100G transponder and OTN functional block diagram.
The following graphic shows the block diagram for the Z-Series DTM-100G module.
Faceplate
P1
Rx
100G DWDM
MSA
Tx
100G Framer/
OTN Wrapper
P2
Rx
100G CFP
(PLUGGABLE)
Tx
Legend: optical
electrical
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The DTM-100G transponder module provides the following features and benefits:
• Z22, Z33, and Z77 compatible for common sparing, inventory and operational consistency
• 100G DWDM transponder interface
• OIF and ITU standards based
• Loopback support on both DWDM trunk and client interfaces
• Flexible, pluggable client optics with CFP support
• Complements Z-Series LAD and WSS modules
• Mix 10G and 100G channels
• Simplified A-to-Z provisioning services across multi-layer OTN and DWDM
G.975 generic forward error correction (GFEC) on DWDM trunk (5–6dB link improvement)
OTU4 trail trace identifiers on DWDM trunks for granular tracking and visibility
Span-by-span, per-service transmit and receive performance monitoring with 15-min and
24-hr Performance Monitoring statistics for trend analysis
• Supports link down propagation (also referred to as Laser Shutdown as FDI)
• Passive 1+1 optical protection provided on client and trunk interfaces using the Transport
Protection Module (TPM) and Optical Protection Switch (OPS) equipment
50 ms maximum switch time for LOS conditions
Sub-150 ms typical switch time for other faults
With optical protection groups enabled, using the passive Transport Protection Module (TPM), you
can create bidirectional, protected ODU4 trails. Using the Planet Operate Trail Analyzer, you can view
the working and protect paths, and real-time path statuses.
The Planet Operate user interface enables viewing affected services on service-affecting alarms via
the context menu in the alarms list. For protected trails, the system raises a new alert when the trail
protection state changes to anything other than Idle.
Bidirectional manual switching enables switching from the protection to the working path after a
protection switch in a single operation. During a protection switch, Planet Operate sends protection
switch requests to the A-End and Z-End Z-Series devices at the same time. A minimal,
network-induced lag time is required for switching.
Note: ODU4 protected trails require Planet Operate Release 15.02 or higher.
System Requirements
• Z22 (–48V shelf) CyOS software Release 4.2 or higher
• Z33 CyOS software Release 4.2 or higher
• Z77 CyOS software Release 4.2 or higher
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DTM-100G Applications
The DTM-100G transponder module provides a 100G ITU wave for DWDM transport, with optional
100G OTU4 mapping for enhanced performance and management in Z-Series multi-layer transport
platforms. The DTM-100G module transports 100G waves over a DWDM network that is typically all
optical, such as a point-to-point or a ROADM network. The module is typically deployed in the core
network or in high-density metro areas.
For information on DTM-100G applications with LME-10G10 line cards, see Application 12:
LME-10G10 Configurations starting on page 291.
Interfaces
• Integrated coherent DWDM optics
Based on OIF standard
Coherent detection
Dual-Polarization, Quadrature Phase Shift Keying (DP-QPSK)
1500 km reach
Tunable C-band
50-GHz spacing
Integrated electronic compensation for Chromatic Dispersion and Polarization Mode
Dispersion
• LC Duplex Line port
Internal 5x7 Multi-Source Agreement (MSA) standard module
OTU4 (GFEC, HG-FEC)
• Client-side CFP optics
100GBase-SR10 (100 m, 850 nm, MMF)
100GBase-LR4 (10 km, 1310 nm, SMF)
Additional CFP modules will be qualified based on market availability
All CFP modules with 10x10 electrical interface supported
Optical Transport
• 100G wave
• 50/100 GHz ITU grid support
• Tunable across the C-band
• Coherent detection
• PM-QPSK modulation
• OTU4 mapping
• G.975 Generic forward error correction (GFEC) and High Gain Forward Error correction
(HG-FEC)
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Management
• A – Z circuit provisioning using Planet Operate across multi-layer OTN and DWDM
• G.709 and OTN support on all DWDM interfaces
• DCM connectivity
• SNMP v2
• CLI
• TL1
• EMS-based integration creates end-to-end OAM regardless of topology or packet/OTN mixed
links
• Guarantees and verifies SLA conformance
Physical
• Module dimensions:
Depth: 11.6" / 295 mm
Width: 1.2" / 30.5 mm
Height: 13.8" / 350 mm
• Weight: 8.94 lbs. / 4.06 kg
Power
• Dual –48V DC power feeds to module slots
• DTM-100G power consumption: 140 watts typical, 165 watts maximum
Environmental
• +32°F to +104°F / 0°C to +40°C operating temperature
• 5% to 85% operating relative humidity (non-condensing)
• 13,000 feet (4,000 m) altitude
Compliance / Safety
• NEBS 3 compliant (GR-63 CORE, GR-1089)
Note: Currently available CFP modules work at a temperate range of 0 through 40ºC.
• UL/CSA Listed
• UE/CE-Marked: EN 60950, EN 55022, EN 6 1000, ETSI EN 300 386 V.1.3.3
• CB Scheme Certified 60950
• FCC, Subpart B, Part 15, Class A
• RoHS compliant
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The following graphic shows the block diagram for the Z-Series DTM-100G2 module.
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The DTM-100G2 transponder module provides the following features and benefits:
• Z22, Z33, and Z77 compatible for common sparing, inventory and operational consistency
• 100G DWDM transponder interface
• OIF and ITU standards based
• Loopback support on both DWDM trunk and client interfaces
• Flexible, pluggable client optics with CFP support
• Complements Z-Series LAD and WSS modules
• Mix 10G and 100G channels
• Simplified A-to-Z provisioning services across multi-layer OTN and DWDM
G.975 generic forward error correction (GFEC) on DWDM trunk (5–6dB link improvement)
OTU4 trail trace identifiers on DWDM trunks for granular tracking and visibility
Span-by-span, per-service transmit and receive performance monitoring with 15-min and
24-hr Performance Monitoring statistics for trend analysis
• Supports link down propagation (also referred to as Laser Shutdown as FDI)
• Passive 1+1 optical protection provided on client and trunk interfaces using the Transport
Protection Module (TPM) and Optical Protection Switch (OPS) equipment
50 ms maximum switch time for LOS conditions
Sub-150 ms typical switch time for other faults
With optical protection groups enabled, using the passive Transport Protection Module (TPM), you
can create bidirectional, protected ODU4 trails. Using the Planet Operate Trail Analyzer, you can view
the working and protect paths, and real-time path statuses.
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The Planet Operate user interface enables viewing affected services on service-affecting alarms via
the context menu in the alarms list. For protected trails, the system raises a new alert when the trail
protection state changes to anything other than Idle.
Bidirectional manual switching enables switching from the protection to the working path after a
protection switch in a single operation. During a protection switch, Planet Operate sends protection
switch requests to the A-End and Z-End Z-Series devices at the same time. A minimal,
network-induced lag time is required for switching.
Note: ODU4 protected trails require Planet Operate Release 15.02 or higher.
System Requirements
• Z22 (–48V shelf) CyOS software Release 7.0 or higher
• Z33 CyOS software Release 7.0 or higher
• Z77 CyOS software Release 7.0 or higher
DTM-100G2 Applications
The DTM-100G2 transponder module provides a 100G ITU wave for DWDM transport, with optional
100G OTU4 mapping for enhanced performance and management in Z-Series multi-layer transport
platforms. The DTM-100G2 module transports 100G waves over a DWDM network that is typically all
optical, such as a point-to-point or a ROADM network. The module is typically deployed in the core
network or in high-density metro areas.
For information on DTM-100G2 applications with LME-10G10 line cards, see Application 12:
LME-10G10 Configurations starting on page 291.
DTM-100G2 Interfaces
• Client-side pluggable 100G CFP
• Line-side pluggable 100G CFP
• Client-side services 100G Ethernet and OTU4
• Line-side format OTU4
• Transponder and regeneration functions in conjunction with Z Series LAD module
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Optical Transport
• 100G wave
• 50/100 GHz ITU grid support
• Tunable across the C-band
• Coherent detection
• PM-QPSK modulation
• OTU4 mapping
• G.975 Generic forward error correction (GFEC) and High Gain Forward Error correction
(HG-FEC)
Management
• A – Z circuit provisioning using Planet Operate across multi-layer OTN and DWDM
• G.709 and OTN support on all DWDM interfaces
• DCM connectivity
• SNMP v2
• CLI
• TL1
• EMS-based integration creates end-to-end OAM regardless of topology or packet/OTN mixed
links
• Guarantees and verifies SLA conformance
Physical
• Module dimensions:
Depth: 11.6" / 295 mm
Width: 1.2" / 30.5 mm
Height: 13.8" / 350 mm
• Weight: 8.94 lbs / 4.06 kg
Power
• Dual –48V DC power feeds to module slots
• DTM-100G power consumption: 90 watts typical, 100 watts maximum
Environmental
• +32°F to +104°F / 0°C to +40°C operating temperature
• 5% to 85% operating relative humidity (non-condensing)
• 13,000 feet (4,000 m) altitude
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Compliance/Safety
• NEBS 3 compliant (GR-63 CORE, GR-1089)
Note: Currently available CFP modules work at a temperate range of 0 through 40ºC.
• UL/CSA Listed
• UE/CE-Marked: EN 60950, EN 55022, EN 6 1000, ETSI EN 300 386 V.1.3.3
• CB Scheme Certified 60950
• FCC, Subpart B, Part 15, Class A
• RoHS compliant
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The following graphic shows the 2.5G-LME4 muxponder functional block diagram.
ODU2
Any Combination of: Mux/Demux
Up to 4 OTU1 1 OTU2
Up to 4 OC-48
Up to 4 STM-16
Applications
Achieve fiber relief by combining multiple existing 2.5G SONET/SDH and/or OTU1 services into one
optical 10G channel for optional DWDM transport.
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Trunk Interface
The 2.5G-LME4 module utilizes a single XFP for its trunk interface. The DWDM multiplexing
components and the XFP module in use determine optical performance.
• Line format: OTU2
• FEC: GFEC – G.975, 10.709 Gbps; UFEC – G.975.1 Appendix 7, 11.095 Gbps
Client Interfaces
The 2.5G-LME4 module utilizes four SFP modules for client interfaces.
• Line formats: OTU-1, OC-48, STM-16
• FEC (OTU-1): GFEC – 9.75, 2.68 Gbps
• Jitter and wander: GR-253 compliant
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System Requirements
• Z22 (–48V shelf)
• Z33
• Z77
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Management
• Standard SONET/SDH OTN General Communication Channel (GCC0)
• A – Z circuit provisioning using Planet Operate
• SNMP v2
• CLI
• TL1
Physical
• Module dimensions:
Depth: 11.6" / 295 mm
Width: 1.2" / 30.5 mm
Height: 13.8" / 350 mm
• Weight: 4 lbs. / 1.8 kg
Power
• Dual –48V DC power feeds to module slots
• 2.5G-LME4 power consumption: 55 watts typical, 65 watts maximum
Environmental
• +32°F to +122°F / 0°C to +50°C operating temperature
• 5% to 85% operating relative humidity (non-condensing)
• 13,000 feet (4,000 m) altitude
Compliance / Safety
• NEBS 3 Certified (GR-63 CORE, GR-1089)
• UL/CSA Listed
• UE/CE-Marked: EN 60950, EN 55022, EN 6 1000, ETSI EN 300 386 V.1.3.3
• CB Scheme Certified 60950
• FCC, Subpart B, Part 15, Class A
• RoHS compliant
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Applications
The LME-10G10 module is optimized for diverse Ethernet and multi-technology aggregation
applications, including:
• Multi-service muxponder for transport applications
• Aggregating broadband access platforms
• Fiber or wavelength constrained environments
• Mix of Ethernet, FC, OTN, and SONET/SDH
For descriptions and diagrams of the available configurations using the LME-10G10 module, see
Application 12: LME-10G10 Configurations starting on page 291.
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• Supported by the Blue Planet Software Defined Network (SDN) system, which provides
network virtualization and service-enabling capabilities
• The LME-10G10d (part number 800-138-02) released in 8.0/15.08, supports configuration of
the OSPF in-band management via the general communications channel (GCC)
Services
• 10 GbE
• SDH/SONET (STM-64/OC-192)
• 8G and 10G FC
• OTU2
The LME-10G10 provides transparent synchronization and up to 100 Gbps capacity per
module. The following graphic illustrates the LME-10G10 functional block diagram:
ODU2
Mapper
ODU2
Up to Ten 10G Client Mapper
Interfaces (SFP+) ODU4
Any Combination: OTU4 100G
Mux/
- 10GE Trunk Interface
Demux (CFP)
- 10G FC
- 8G FC
- OC-192/STM-64
- OTU2/OTU2e
ODU2
Mapper
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Note: You must set the client signal of one client in the card pair to OTU2, OTU2e, or OTU1e. The
other client in the card pair can be any compatible client rate.
The LME-10G10 line card can function as a muxponder (the default) or as a transponder. However, if
you change the mode of the line card, you must remove all connections prior to changing the mode.
System Requirements
• Z22 (–48V shelf)
• Z33
• Z77
Notes:
1
The specified wavelength is ignored.
2
When LME-10G10 trunk interfaces are specified as endpoints of ODU4 circuits, an optical trail must
exist between the two nodes.
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A-to-Z MTNM
Client Signal Type ODU2 Mapping
Client Layer Equivalent
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The following table shows the Z-Series modules that can interconnect with the LME-10G10 line
card via the client interfaces.
LME-10G10 Client
Signal Types A-to-Z MTNM Client Layer Rate
Connection to ...
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• Each of the ten ODU2 channels contained within the LME-10G10 CFP can function as either
an express or an add/drop cross-connection, and client ports assigned to express
cross-connections are not available for use as add/drop ports. For each express
cross-connection, the system reserves two available client ports (one from each line card in
the card pair) of the same port number, thereby reducing the maximum number of add/drop
connections on each card by one. (For example, for two express cross-connections
configured in a card pair, each card in the pair can support a maximum of eight add/drop
connections.) The system allocates express cross-connections beginning with the highest
available port number, preferring ports that do not have a transceiver inserted.
To view client port availability for express provisioning, from the Transport Resources tab
expand the line card CFP port and select the ODU2 channel. In the General tab, the
Resource Used for Express field displays whether a transceiver is present and the port
is in use.
To view which ODU2 express connection is using a given client port (with a transceiver
plugged in), from the Transport Resources tab expand the SFP object and select the
10G Multi-Service Fiber Port. In the General tab, the Express ODU2 Using Resource
field displays the ODU2 channel using the client resources.
After removing an LME-10G10 express cross-connection, the associated client ports
become available for A-to-Z provisioning.
• To support non-protected LME-10G10 express cross-connections in a Z77 shelf, you must
insert at least three RCM or XC-2800 modules in the horizontal EFM slots. For protected
express cross-connections, four modules are required.
Interfaces
• Client side interface (SFP+ pluggable):
10 ports supporting up to 11.1 Gbps (multi-service)
A variety of optics supported, including 850 nm, 1310 nm, and 1550 nm
• Trunk side interface (CFP pluggable):
1 OTU4 with G.709 digital wrapper
Flexible reach
Optical Transport
• Up to ten 10G OTU2s per module
• FEC (GFEC) G.709 + G.975 {RS(255,239)}
• Enhanced FEC (EFEC) G.709 + G.975.1 Appendix 4
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Management
• Supported by Planet Operate:
• A – Z circuit provisioning using Planet Operate
• End-to-end and OAM (independent of topology/packet/OTN network mix)
• Guaranteed SLAs (provisioning and conformance verification)
• G.709 and OTN support on all DWDM
• SNMP v2
• CLI
• TL1
Physical
• Module dimensions:
Depth: 11.6" / 295 mm
Width: 1.2" / 30.5 mm
Height: 13.8" / 350 mm
• Weight: 8 lbs. / 3.6 kg
Power
• Dual –48V DC power feeds to module slots
• LME-10G10 power consumption: 165 watts typical, 200 watts maximum
Environmental
• +32°F to +104°F / 0°C to +40°C operating temperature
• 5% to 85% operating relative humidity (non-condensing)
• 13,000 feet (4,000 m) altitude
Compliance / Safety
• NEBS 3 compliant (GR-63 CORE, GR-1089)
Note: Currently available CFP modules work at a temperate range of 0ºC through 40ºC.
• UL/CSA Listed
• UE/CE-Marked: EN 60950, EN 55022, EN 6 1000, ETSI EN 300 386 V.1.3.3
• CB Scheme Certified 60950
• FCC, Subpart B, Part 15, Class A
• RoHS compliant
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Note: For PME-412 applications, you typically configure the Z77 shelf with four RCMs
or XC-2800 switch fabric modules. Install all four RCMs or XC-2800 switch fabric
modules in the Z77 horizontal EFM slots. RCM cards and the XC-2800 switch fabric
modules are not required for the Z22 or the Z33 shelf.
For more information on the RCMs, see Ring Closure Modules starting on page 230.
For more information on the XC-2800, see XC-2800 Switch Fabric starting on page
231.
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The following graphic shows the PME-412 trunk and client interfaces functional block diagram.
Up to 2 10GbE Client
Interfaces (XFPs)
Up to 2 10GTrunk Interfaces
(DWDM XFPs)
80G
Ethernet Any Combination of
Switch Up to 2 OTU2
Up to 2 OTU2e
Up to 2 10GbE
Up to 12 1GbE Client
Interfaces (SFPs)
Up to 2 10GbE Interfaces
to Backplane for Protection
and
Inter-module Switching
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System Requirements
• Z22 (–48V shelf)
• Z33
• Z77
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Optical Transport
• Up to 2 10GbE rings per module, or
• Up to 2 10G OTU2 (10.709 Gbps) trunk interfaces per module, or
• Up to 2 10G OTU2e (11.0957 Gbps) trunk interfaces per module, or
• Up to 2 OTU1e (11.0491 Gbps) trunk interfaces per module
• G.975 Generic forward error correction (GFEC)
• Enhanced G.975.1/App.4 (enhanced FEC)
Interfaces
• Up to 4 10GbE LAN/WAN (XFP)
• Up to 2 10G OTU2 (XFP)
• Up to 2 10G OTU2e (XFP)
• Up to 2 10G OTU1e (XFP)
• Up to 12 GbE (SFP)
• Up to 2 10GbE backplane interfaces for module to module Ethernet switching and protection
• Physical: Front access, fixed wavelength XFP optics
Note: Single-fiber XFP and SFP+ transceiver modules are designed specifically
for datacomm applications. These transceiver modules do not support OTU2
signal types.
Management
• G.709 and OTN support on all DWDM interfaces
• A – Z circuit provisioning using Planet Operate
• SNMP v2
• CLI
• TL1
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Physical
• Module dimensions:
Depth: 11.6" / 295 mm
Width: 1.2" / 30.5 mm
Height: 13.8" / 350 mm
• Weight: 4 lbs. / 1.8 kg
Power
• Dual –48V DC power feeds to module slots
• PME-412 power consumption: 88 watts typical, 126 watts maximum
Note: This reflects the typical power requirements of 4 XFP and 12 SFP transceivers.
Environmental
• +32°F to +122°F / 0°C to +50°C operating temperature
• 5% to 85% operating relative humidity (non-condensing)
• 13,000 feet (4,000 m) altitude
Standards
• MAC bridging (IEEE 802.1D)
• VLANs (IEEE 802.1Q)
• Q-in-Q (IEEE 802.1ad)
• Provider Backbone Bridging (PBB) IEEE 802.1ah
• Provider Backbone Bridging – Traffic Engineering (PBB-TE) IEEE 802.1Qay
• Spanning tree (IEEE 802.1D)
• Multiple Spanning Tree (IEEE 802.1s)
• Rapid Spanning Tree (IEEE 802.1w)
• Link OAM (IEEE 802.3ah Clause 57)
• Connectivity Fault Management (IEEE 802.1ag)
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Compliance / Safety
• NEBS 3 Certified (GR-63 CORE, GR-1089)
• UL/CSA Listed
• UE/CE-Marked: EN 60950, EN 55022, EN 6 1000, ETSI EN 300 386 V.1.3.3
• CB Scheme Certified 60950
• FCC, Subpart B, Part 15, Class A
• RoHS compliant
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The following graphic shows the PME-216i trunk and client interfaces functional block diagram.
Up to 2 10GTrunk Interfaces
ODU2 (DWDM XFPs)
Mapper
Up to 16 GbE Client
60G Any Combination:
Interfaces (SFPs)
Ethernet Up to 2 OTU2
Switch Up to 2 10GbE
ODU2
Mapper
Ring Closure Modules (RCMs) or XC-2800 switch fabric modules are required and must be
installed in Z77 horizontal Electrical Fabric Module (EFM) slots to support the following
PME-216i applications:
• IEEE 802.3ad Link Aggregation using multiple ports between a pair of PME-216i modules
• A TESI Express connection using a pair of PME-216i modules
• An unprotected Ethernet drop over a protected TESI using a pair of PME-216i modules
Note: For PME-216i applications, the Z77 shelf is typically configured with four
RCMs or with the XC-2800 switch fabric. You must install all four RCMs or XC-2800
switch fabric modules in the Z77 horizontal EFM slots. RCMs and XC-2800 switch
fabric modules are not required for the Z22 or the Z33 shelf.
The XC-2800 switch fabric consists of four individual switch-fabric modules
installed in the Z77 shelf horizontal EFM slots. For additional information on the
XC-2800, see XC-2800 Switch Fabric starting on page 231.
For additional information on RCMs, see Ring Closure Modules starting on page
230.
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If the PME-216i line card is installed in a Z33 or Z77 shelf and a LAD or WSS/AWG module is providing
the OSC and the traffic-carrying PME interfaces are fiber patched to a LAD or WSS/AWG module, you
can set the PME 10G ETH/OTN Fiber Port Signal Type parameter to OTU-2 (General sub-tab). When
the PME fiber port has a provisioned signal type of OTU2, the PME line card 100 Mbps of bandwidth
that was reserved for the in-band management channel returns to the PME 10G fiber port for
payload.
System Requirements
• Z22
Note: A +24V PME-216i line card is available for the Z22 +24V shelf model. The functional
specifications are identical to the –48V PME-216i line card.
• Z33
• Z77
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Standards
• MAC bridging (IEEE 802.1D)
• VLANs (IEEE 802.1Q)
• Q-in-Q (IEEE 802.1ad)
• Provider Backbone Bridging (PBB) IEEE 802.1ah
• Provider Backbone Bridging – Traffic Engineering (PBB-TE) IEEE 802.1Qay
• Spanning tree (IEEE 802.1D)
• Multiple Spanning Tree (IEEE 802.1s)
• Rapid Spanning Tree (IEEE 802.1w)
• Link OAM (IEEE 802.3ah Clause 57)
• Connectivity Fault Management (IEEE 802.1ag)
• OAM functions and mechanisms for Ethernet-based networks (ITU-T Y.1731)
Optical Transport
• Up to 2 10GbE rings per module, or
• Up to 2 10G OTU2 (10.709 Gbps) trunk interfaces per module, or
• Up to 2 10G OTU2e (11.0957 Gbps) trunk interfaces per module, or
• Up to 2 OTU1e (11.0491 Gbps) trunk interfaces per module
• G.975 Generic forward error correction (GFEC)
• Enhanced G.975.1/App.4 (enhanced FEC)
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Interfaces
• Up to 2 10GbE LAN/WAN (XFP)
• Up to 2 10G OTU2 (XFP)
• Up to 2 10G OTU2e (XFP)
• Up to 2 10G OTU1e (XFP)
• Up to 16 GbE (SFP)
• Up to 2 10GbE backplane interfaces for module to module Ethernet switching and protection
• Physical: Front access, fixed wavelength XFP optics
Note: Single-fiber XFP and SFP+ transceivers for Z-Series modules are designed
specifically for datacomm applications. These transceiver modules do not support
OTU2 signal types.
Management
• G.709 and OTN support on all DWDM interfaces
• A – Z circuit provisioning using Planet Operate
• SNMP v2
• CLI and TL1
• EMS-based integration creates end-to-end OAM regardless of topology or packet/OTN mixed
links
Power
• Dual –48V DC power feeds to module slots (Z22 –48V DC model, Z33, and Z77)
• Dual +24V DC power feeds to module slots (Z22 +24V DC model)
• PME-216i power consumption: 67 watts typical, 97 watts maximum
Note: This reflects the typical power requirements of 2 XFP and 16 SFP transceivers.
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Physical
• Module dimensions:
Depth: 11.6" / 295 mm
Width: 1.2" / 30.5 mm
Height: 13.8" / 350 mm
• Weight: 4.25 lbs. / 1.93 kg
Environmental
• –40°F to +149°F / –40°C to +65°C operating temperature
• 5% to 85% operating relative humidity (non-condensing)
• 13,000 feet (4,000 m) altitude
Compliance / Safety
• NEBS 3 Certified (GR-63 CORE, GR-1089)
• UL/CSA Listed
• UE/CE-Marked: EN 60950, EN 55022, EN 6 1000, ETSI EN 300 386 V.1.3.3
• CB Scheme Certified 60950
• FCC, Subpart B, Part 15, Class A
• RoHS compliant
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The PSW-10G10 module supports VLANs at both the provider (IEEE 802.1ad) and customer (IEEE
802.1Q) level for advanced Ethernet services.
The next graphic illustrates the PSW-10G10 trunk and client interfaces functional block
diagram.
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Applications
• 10 GbE client interfaces to routers and other network elements
• Interface module for chassis-wide 2.8 Tbps Ethernet switch fabric
• 10 GbE switching function with OTU2 for transport over OEO or ROADM optical networks
• Advanced aggregation and E-Line / E-LAN MEF services
• Achieving transport grade SLAs with packet services
• IEEE 802.3ad Link Aggregation using multiple ports between PSW modules in the same shelf
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• Because GFP is asynchronous, the recovered OTU2 timing of PSW ports are not “Ethernet
timing” (in the GFP client layer). The supported OTU2 timing is derived from the carrier
(server) signal.
System Requirements
• Z22 (–48V shelf), CyOS software version Release 5.2 or higher
• Z33, CyOS software version Release 5.2 or higher
• Z77, CyOS software version Release 5.0 or higher
Optical Transport
• 4 x 10 GbE XFP, plus 6 x 10 GbE SFP+
• All ports support optional OTU2
• ITU-T G.975 Generic Forward Error Correction (GFEC) and Enhanced Forward Error Correction
(EFEC)
Interfaces
• 10 x 10 GbE LAN/WAN
• Physical: Front access, XFP and SFP+
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Management
• ITU-T G.709 OTN support on all DWDM interfaces
• SNMP v2
• CLI and TL1
• A–to-Z circuit provisioning using Planet Operate (TESI provisioning only in this Release)
Physical
• Module dimensions:
Depth: 11.6" / 295 mm
Width: 1.2" / 30.5 mm
Height: 13.8" / 350 mm
• Weight: 4.0 lbs. / 1.8 kg
Power
• Dual –48V DC power feeds to module slots
• Power consumption: 150 watts typical, 180 watts maximum
Environmental
• +32°F to +122°F / 0°C to +50°C operating temperature
• 5% to 85% operating relative humidity (non-condensing)
• 13,000 feet (4,000 m) altitude
Compliance / Safety
• NEBS 3 Certified (GR-63 CORE, GR-1089)
• UL/CSA Listed
• UE/CE-Marked: EN 60950, EN 55022, EN 6 1000, ETSI EN 300 386 V.1.3.3
• CB Scheme Certified 60950
• FCC, Subpart B, Part 15, Class A
• RoHS compliant
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Applications
• 10 GbE client interfaces to routers and other network elements
• Interface module for chassis-wide 2.8 Tbps Ethernet switch fabric
• 10 GbE switching function with OTU2 for transport over OEO or ROADM optical networks
• Advanced aggregation and E-Line / E-LAN MEF services
• Achieving transport grade SLAs with packet services
• IEEE 802.3ad Link Aggregation using multiple ports between PSW modules on the same shelf
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• Because GFP is asynchronous, the recovered OTU2 timing of PSW ports are not “Ethernet
timing” (in the GFP client layer). The supported OTU2 timing is derived from the carrier
(server) signal.
System Requirements
• Z22 (–48V shelf), CyOS software version Release 8.0 or higher
• Z33, CyOS software version Release 8.0 or higher
• Z77, CyOS software version Release 8.0 or higher
Optical Transport
• 20 x 10 GbE SFP+
• Ports 1 through 12 support 10GE/OTN, ports 13 through 20 support 1/10GbE
• ITU-T G.975 Generic Forward Error Correction (GFEC) and Enhanced Forward Error Correction
(EFEC)
Interfaces
• 12 x 10 GbE LAN/WAN and 8 x 1/10 GbE LAN
• Physical: Front access, SFP and SFP+
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Management
• ITU-T G.709 OTN support on all DWDM interfaces
• SNMP v2
• CLI and TL1
• A–to-Z provisioning using Planet Operate, supports PBB-TE
Physical
• Module dimensions:
Depth: 11.6" / 295 mm
Width: 1.2" / 30.5 mm
Height: 13.8" / 350 mm
• Weight: 4.9 lbs. / 2.2 kg
Power
• Dual –48V DC power feeds to module slots
• Power consumption: 159 watts typical, 168 watts maximum
Environmental
• +32°F to +122°F / 0°C to +50°C operating temperature, with DWDM SFP+ (ports 1 through 8),
and non-DWDM SFP+ (ports 9 through 20)
• +32°F to +104°F / 0°C to +40°C operating temperature, with DWDM SFP+ (ports 1 through
12), and non-DWDM SFP+ (ports 13 through 20)
• 5% to 85% operating relative humidity (non-condensing)
• 13,000 feet (4,000 m) altitude
Compliance / Safety
• NEBS 3 Certified (GR-63 CORE, GR-1089)
• UL/CSA Listed
• UE/CE-Marked: EN 60950, EN 55022, EN 6 1000, ETSI EN 300 386 V.1.3.3
• CB Scheme Certified 60950
• FCC, Subpart B, Part 15, Class A
• RoHS compliant
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The next graphic illustrates the PSW-618 trunk and client interfaces functional block diagram.
18 x GbE SFP
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Applications
• 1 GbE and 10 GbE client interface to routers or other network elements
• Aggregation of 1 GbE into 10 GbE
• Interface module for chassis-wide 2.8 Tbps Ethernet switch fabric
• 1 GbE to 10 GbE switching function with OTU2 for transport over OEO or ROADM optical
networks
• Advanced aggregation and E-Line / E-LAN MEF services
• Achieving transport grade SLAs with packet services
• IEEE 802.3ad Link Aggregation using multiple ports between PSW modules on the same shelf
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If a LAD or WSS/AWG module is providing the OSC and the traffic-carrying PSW interfaces are fiber
patched to a LAD or WSS/AWG module, set the PSW 10GE/OTU2 Fiber Port Signal Type parameter to
OTU-2 (General sub-tab). When the PSW fiber port has a provisioned signal type of OTU-2, the
Topology Discovery and Routing parameters are automatically disabled and the PSW line card 100
Mbps of bandwidth that was reserved for the in-band management channel returns to the PSW 10G
fiber port for payload. Disabling Topology Discovery also prevents the system from displaying a
topology line in addition to the OSC line to the adjacent node in the 3D Network view tab.
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• PME and PSW ports have a timing interoperability issue when the signal type is 10GE WAN.
With the PME and PSW port in 10GE WAN mode in adjacent nodes, neither port can properly
use the SSM transmitted by the other end. In this signal type mode, do not enable SyncE
when the packet card types do not match. However, to gain PME/PSW interoperability in
10GE WAN mode, the user can overwrite/force the PME timing reference to a known quality
level. If the user enables dual-timing reference protection, a protection switch will not work
properly since a timing-quality level change is not detectable. Due to this condition, it is
suitable to enable a single-timing reference only and ensure that the remote node is a leaf
node (no loop) in the timing architecture.
• Because GFP is asynchronous, the recovered OTU2 timing of PSW ports are not “Ethernet
timing” (in the GFP client layer). The supported OTU2 timing is derived from the carrier
(server) signal.
System Requirements
• Z22 (–48V shelf), CyOS software version Release 5.2 or higher
• Z33, CyOS software version Release 5.2 or higher
• Z77, CyOS software version Release 5.0 or higher
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Optical Transport
• 6 x 10 GbE/SFP+ plus 18 x GbE (10/100/1000) SFP
• Up to 4 optional ODU2 mappers
• ITU-T G.975 Generic Forward Error Correction (GFEC) and Enhanced Forward Error Correction
(EFEC)
Interfaces
• 6 x 10 GbE LAN/WAN and 18 GbE (10/100/1000) LAN
• Physical: Front access, SFP+ and SFP
Management
• ITU-T G.709 OTN support on all DWDM interfaces
• SNMP v2
• CLI and TL1
• A – Z circuit provisioning using Planet Operate (TESI provisioning only in this Release)
Physical
• Module dimensions:
Depth: 11.6" / 295 mm
Width: 1.2" / 30.5 mm
Height: 13.8" / 350 mm
• Weight: 4.0 lbs. / 1.8 kg
Power
• Dual –48V DC power feeds to module slots
• PSW-618 power consumption: 150 watts typical, 180 watts maximum
Environmental
• +32°F to +122°F / 0°C to +50°C operating temperature
• 5% to 85% operating relative humidity (non-condensing)
• 13,000 feet (4,000 m) altitude
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Compliance / Safety
• NEBS 3 Certified (GR-63 CORE, GR-1089)
• UL/CSA Listed
• UE/CE-Marked: EN 60950, EN 55022, EN 6 1000, ETSI EN 300 386 V.1.3.3
• CB Scheme Certified 60950
• FCC, Subpart B, Part 15, Class A
• RoHS compliant
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The next graphic illustrates the PSW-100G trunk and client interfaces functional block diagram.
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Applications
• 100 GbE client interfaces to routers and other network elements
• Interface module for chassis-wide 2.8 Tbps Ethernet switch fabric
• 100 GbE switching function with OTU4 for transport over OEO or ROADM optical networks
• High capacity packet trunk interfaces between Z-Series nodes
• Advanced aggregation and E-Line / E-LAN MEF services
• Achieving transport grade SLAs with packet services
• IEEE 802.3ad Link Aggregation using multiple ports between PSW modules in the same shelf
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• PME and PSW ports have a timing interoperability issue when the signal type is 10GE WAN.
With the PME and PSW port in 10GE WAN mode in adjacent nodes, neither port can properly
use the SSM transmitted by the other end. In this signal type mode, do not enable SyncE
when the packet card types do not match. However, to gain PME/PSW interoperability in
10GE WAN mode, the user can overwrite/force the PME timing reference to a known quality
level. If the user enables dual-timing reference protection, a protection switch will not work
properly since a timing-quality level change is not detectable. Due to this condition, it is
suitable to enable a single-timing reference only and ensure that the remote node is a leaf
node (no loop) in the timing architecture.
• Because GFP is asynchronous, the recovered OTU2 timing of PSW ports are not “Ethernet
timing” (in the GFP client layer). The supported OTU2 timing is derived from the carrier
(server) signal.
System Requirements
• Z22 (–48V shelf), CyOS software Release 5.2 or higher
• Z33, CyOS software Release 5.2 or higher
• Z77, CyOS software Release 5.2 or higher (equipped with XC-2800 switch fabric)
Specifications
For a guide to Z-Series packet features by module, see Packet Line Cards – Compatibility and
Interoperability starting on page 245 in this guide.
Interoperability
• DTM-100G (client side)
• PSW-100G, PSW-10G10, PSW-618
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Ethernet Services
• Line-Rate Ethernet switching and service aggregation for 100 GbE port
• MEF EPL, EVPL, MP-LAN, MP-VLAN, Access-EPL and Access-EVPL services with local bridging
between UNI-N and NNI port
• VLANs (IEEE 802.1Q)
• Q-in-Q (IEEE 802.1ad)
• MAC bridging (IEEE 802.1D)
• Connection-Oriented Ethernet (COE) support: Provider Backbone Bridging (IEEE 802.1ah)
• Connection-Oriented Transport
Provider Backbone Bridging (Traffic Engineering) (IEEE 802.1Qay), TESI termination and
express
Up to 1,000 TESIs
• Ethernet Ring Protection ITU-T G.8032v2 with sub-50 ms switch times
• Linear Protection ITU-T G.8031 with sub-50 ms switch times
• P-bit priority QoS (IEEE 802.1p)
• Eight class of service queues per port
Other
• Provides an optional in-band management channel of up to 100 Mbps in bandwidth
• Static CoS mapping
• Early discard queue detection
• Hitless upgrade capable
Not Supported
• Service OAM
• Ingress bandwidth profiles / policing
• LAGs
• Interoperability with Z77 TSW line cards
Management
• ITU-T G.709 OTN support on all DWDM interfaces
• SNMP v2
• CLI and TL1
• Planet Operate A – Z circuit provisioning
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Physical
• Module dimensions:
Depth: 11.6" / 295 mm
Width: 1.2" / 30.5 mm
Height: 13.8" / 350 mm
• Weight: 4.1 lbs. / 2.18 kg
Power
• PSW-100G power consumption: 150 watts typical, 180 watts maximum, based on power
requirements for one CFP
Environmental
• +32°F to +129°F / 0°C to +50°C operating temperature (SR10 CFP modules)
• +32°F to +104°F / 0°C to +40°C operating temperature (all other CFP modules)
• 5% to 85% operating relative humidity (non-condensing)
• 13,000 feet (4,000 m) altitude
Compliance / Safety
• NEBS 3 compliant (GR-63 CORE, GR-1089)
Note: Currently available CFP modules work at a temperate range of 0 through 40ºC.
• UL/CSA Listed
• UE/CE-Marked: EN 60950, EN 55022, EN 6 1000, ETSI EN 300 386 V.1.3.3
• CB Scheme Certified 60950
• FCC, Subpart B, Part 15, Class A
• RoHS compliant
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You can deploy the PSW-100G2W module in all Z-Series shelves. For details, refer to Packet Line
Cards – Compatibility and Interoperability starting on page 245. The transport module supports
COE transport with Provider Backbone Bridging with Traffic Engineering (PBB-TE) functionality (per
IEEE 802.1Qay), including E-LAN and E-VLAN services. In the 14-slot Z77 shelf, each PSW-100G2W
module interconnects with other modules through a 2.8 Tbps Ethernet and OTN switching fabric
(XC-2800). The module connects to other PSW line cards such as the PSW-618, PSW-10G10,
PSW-10G20, and PSW-100G for 1GbE, 10GbE, and 100GbE client interfaces.
Important! — An existing Z33 shelf in the field requires a power upgrade prior to installing
the PSW-100G2W line card. For details on upgrading the shelf power, see the Z33 Power
Upgrade Guide (450-3708-700) available online in the Ciena doc portal. After the shelf power
upgrade, the Z33 shelf can support up to two PSW-100G2W line cards. Note that slot 6 of
the Z33 shelf does not support the PSW 100G2W line card.
Important! — An existing Z77 shelf in the field requires a power upgrade prior to installing
the PSW-100G2W line card. For details on upgrading the shelf power, see the Z77 Power
Upgrade Guide (450-3708-701) available online in the Ciena doc portal. After the shelf power
upgrade, the Z77 shelf can support up to eight PSW-100G2W line cards.
The PSW-100G2W module supports VLANs at both the provider (IEEE 802.1ad) and customer (IEEE
802.1Q) level for advanced Ethernet services.
The PSW-100G2W coherent 100G optical interfaces have the following optical characteristics:
• 2 x 100G coherent ports
• DP-QPSK modulation
• 50 GHz channel spacing
• Tunable across 96 channels, ITU channels 13.5 to 61
• Nominal 1200 km reach
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Applications
• Two 100G coherent line-side Interface module for chassis-wide 2.8 Tbps Ethernet switch
fabric
• 200 GbE switching function with OTU4 for transport over OEO or ROADM optical networks
• Advanced aggregation and E-Line / E-LAN MEF services
• Achieving transport grade SLAs with packet services
• IEEE 802.3ad Link Aggregation using multiple ports between PSW modules on the same shelf
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• Because GFP is asynchronous, the recovered OTU2 timing of PSW ports are not “Ethernet
timing” (in the GFP client layer). The supported OTU2 timing is derived from the carrier
(server) signal.
System Requirements
• Z22 (–48V shelf), CyOS software Release 10.0 or higher
• Z33, CyOS software Release 10.0 or higher
• Z77, CyOS software Release 10.0 or higher (equipped with XC-2800 switch fabric)
Management
• ITU-T G.709 OTN support on all DWDM interfaces
• SNMP v2
• CLI and TL1
• Planet Operate A – Z circuit provisioning
Physical
• Module dimensions:
Depth: 11.6" / 295 mm
Width: 1.2" / 30.5 mm
Height: 13.8" / 350 mm
• Weight: 7.0 lbs. / 3.175 kg
Power
• Dual –48V DC power feeds to module slots
• Power consumption: 245 watts typical, 265 watts maximum
Environmental
• +32°F to +104°F / 0°C to +40°C operating temperature
• 5% to 85% operating relative humidity (non-condensing)
• 13,000 feet (4,000 m) altitude
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Compliance / Safety
• NEBS 3 Certified (GR-63 CORE, GR-1089)
• UL/CSA Listed
• UE/CE-Marked: EN 60950, EN 55022, EN 6 1000, ETSI EN 300 386 V.1.3.3
• CB Scheme Certified 60950
• FCC, Subpart B, Part 15, Class A
• RoHS compliant
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The next graphic shows an example of the TSW-10G10 deployed in a Z77 with the XC-2800
switch fabric providing grooming and aggregation for multiple 10G rings.
Z22
Nx
Z33 DM
DW GbE
ver
bE o r Ring Wireless Backhaul
G
Z77 10 cto
Z77 2 x Co lle
LAG
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The next graphic shows a Z77 shelf (on the left) with eight PME line cards providing aggregation
for only two collector rings per card pair. The Z77 shelf on the right illustrates the advantages
of the TSW-10G10 modules. This Z77 shelf shows a configuration with the XC-2800 switch
fabric modules, two PME line cards to provide client UNI interfaces, and four TSW-10G10 (two
card pairs). Each TSW-10G10 card pair is capable of aggregating up to nine collector rings.
Aggregation Ring
Connection
PME line cards
PME line cards slots 3 and 4
slots 3 through 10 TSW-10G10 line cards
slots 5 through 8
Notes:
Notes: • TSW-10G10 line cards
• PME-412 line cards can aggregate nine
can only aggregate rings per card pair
two collector rings
per card pair • TSWs are any-to-any
port (any slot)
• PMEs can only talk • PME line cards provide
across the backplane the UNI interfaces
in slot pairs
• PME line cards do not
• Front fiber patches connect to the TSW line
are required NID NID cards across the backplane
Applications
• 10 GbE network-to-network interfaces with optional OTN OTU2 mapping
• Aggregation of traffic into DWDM
• Cross-connection of Connection-oriented Ethernet traffic from tributary Ethernet modules
• Advanced MEF Ethernet services (for example, E-Line, E-LAN) in conjunction with Z-Series
PME modules
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System Requirements
• Z77 only
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Note: Single-fiber XFP and SFP+ transceiver modules for the Z-Series are
designed specifically for datacomm applications. These transceiver modules do
not support OTU2 signal types.
Management
• G.709 and OTN support on all DWDM interfaces
• A – Z circuit provisioning using Planet Operate
• SNMP v2
• CLI and TL1
Physical
• Module dimensions:
Depth: 11.6" / 295 mm
Width: 1.2" / 30.5 mm
Height: 13.8" / 350 mm
• Weight: 4.80 lbs. / 2.177 kg
Power
• Dual –48V DC power feeds to module slots
• TSW-10G10 power consumption: 140 watts typical, 175 watts maximum
Note: This reflects the typical power requirements of 4 XFP and 6 SFP+
transceivers.
Environmental
• +32°F to +122°F / 0°C to +50°C operating temperature
• 5% to 85% operating relative humidity (non-condensing)
• 13,000 feet (4,000 m) altitude
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Compliance / Safety
• NEBS 3 Certified (GR-63 CORE, GR-1089)
• UL/CSA Listed
• UE/CE-Marked: EN 60950, EN 55022, EN 6 1000, ETSI EN 300 386 V.1.3.3
• CB Scheme Certified 60950
• FCC, Subpart B, Part 15, Class A
• RoHS compliant
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The following graphic illustrates the block diagram for the Z-Series LAC-8 module.
1 1470
2 1490
3 1510
4 1530
5 1550
6 1570
7 1590
8 1610
System Requirements
• Z33
• Z77
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Functional Interfaces
• Input: Up to 8 (2.5G) CWDM channels
• Output: Up to 8 CWDM wavelengths
• Channel spacing: 20 nm
• Optical Supervisory Channel (OSC) — 100Base-FX Ethernet at 1510 nm
• Physical: Front Access, Duplex LC/UPC connectors
• Link budget 8 to 20 dB (up to 80 km with 0.25 dB/km)
• Fiber types supported: NSDF (G.652), NZ-DSF (G.655)
• Transponding and muxponding in conjunction with SFT modules
Management
• DCN connectivity
• A – Z circuit provisioning using Planet Operate
• SNMP v2
• CLI
• TL1
Physical
• Module dimensions:
Depth: 11.6" / 295 mm
Width: 1.2" / 30.5 mm
Height: 13.8" / 350 mm
• Weight: 4 lbs. / 1.8 kg
Power
• Dual –48V DC power feeds to module slots
• LAC-8 power consumption: 10 watts typical, 12 watts maximum
Environmental
• +32°F to +122°F / 0°C to +50°C operating temperature
• 5% to 85% operating relative humidity (non-condensing)
• 13,000 feet (4,000 m) altitude
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Compliance / Safety
• NEBS 3 Certified (GR-63 CORE, GR-1089)
• UL/CSA Listed
• UE/CE-Marked: EN 60950, EN 55022, EN 6 1000, ETSI EN 300 386 V.1.3.3
• CB Scheme Certified 60950
• FCC, Subpart B, Part 15, Class A
• RoHS compliant
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The following graphic shows a wiring example of the LAC-4P module and SFT-8 line card.
TX
3
RX
TX LAC-4P
4
RX
TX
5 Comm In / Comm Out
RX
TX
6 1550 In / 1550 Out
RX
2.5G Wavelengths
(CWDM) Exp In / Exp Out
LAC-4P
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LAC-4P Wavelength
1470 – 1530 (nm)
1 1470
2 1490
3 1510
4 1530
LAC-4P Wavelength
1550 – 1610 (nm)
5 1550
6 1570
7 1590
8 1610
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SFT-8 modules provide passive 1+1 optical protection on client and trunk interfaces using the
Transport Protection Module (TPM) and Optical Protection Switch (OPS) equipment.
SFT-8 modules provide support for both CWDM and DWDM depending on the type of SFP
transceiver configured:
• DWDM is supported in conjunction with LAD-96, LAD-40/LAD-40E,
LAD-8/LAD-8i/LAD-8A/LAD-8E/LAD-8X, LAD-4/LAD-4A, or LAD-2P/LAD-2G modules
• CWDM is supported in conjunction with LAC-8 and LAC-4P modules
SFP Interfaces
The SFT-8 module utilizes eight SFP ports grouped in pairs for signal regeneration. The clock
and data recovery device supports rate up to 2.7 Gbps.
• Line rate:
Up to 2.7 Gbps
Jitter and Wander – GR-253-CORE
All SFT-8 ports support both copper SFP and optical SFP transceivers. In copper SFP mode, the
module supports 1000BASE-T mode.
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The following graphic shows the block diagram for the Z-Series SFT-8 module.
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System Requirements
• Z22 (–48V shelf)
• Z33
• Z77
Functional Interfaces
• 2.5G transponder
• Client/trunk side interfaces:
Up to 4 OC-3/12/48
Up to 4 STM-1/4/16
Up to 4 100Base-FX, GbE
Up to 4 1G, 2G Fiber Channel (FC), FICON
Up to 4 ESCON, ISC-1, and ISC-3
• Physical: Front access, fixed wavelength XFP optics
• Line rate, SFP ports: up to 2.7 Gbps
• Transponder and regeneration functions in conjunction with Z-Series LAD and LAC modules
• OEO Add/Drop – full 3R regeneration (re-timing, re-shaping, re-transmit)
Management
• Planet Operate
• SNMP v2
• CLI
• TL1
Physical
• Module dimensions:
Depth: 11.6" / 295 mm
Width: 1.2" / 30.5 mm
Height: 13.8" / 350 mm
• Weight: 4 lbs. / 1.8 kg
Power
• Dual –48V DC power feeds to module slots
• SFT-8 power consumption: 45 watts typical, 50 watts maximum
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Environmental
• +32°F to +122°F / 0°C to +50°C operating temperature
• 5% to 85% operating relative humidity (non-condensing)
• 13,000 feet (4,000 m) altitude
Compliance / Safety
• NEBS 3 Certified (GR-63 CORE, GR-1089)
• UL/CSA Listed
• UE/CE-Marked: EN 60950, EN 55022, EN 6 1000, ETSI EN 300 386 V.1.3.3
• CB Scheme Certified 60950
• FCC, Subpart B, Part 15, Class A
• RoHS compliant
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SFT-10G16 Applications
• WDM private line connectivity for a variety of different client protocols at rates from 1.0 to
11.3 Gbps
• Transparent 3R O-E-O regeneration for reach extension
• Any-to-any wavelength translation where optical signals are received, transponded, and
retransmitted on a different wavelength
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System Requirements
• Z22 (–48V shelf)
• Z33
• Z77
Management
• Planet Operate
• SNMP v2
• CLI
• TL1
Physical
• Module dimensions:
Depth: 11.6" / 295 mm
Width: 1.2" / 30.5 mm
Height: 13.8" / 350 mm
• Weight: 5.8 lbs. / 2.631 kg
Power
• Dual –48V DC power feeds to module slots
• SFT-10G16 power consumption: 75 watts typical, 80 watts maximum
Environmental
• +32°F to +122°F / 0°C to +50°C operating temperature
• 5% to 85% operating relative humidity (non-condensing)
• 13,000 feet (4,000 m) altitude
Compliance / Safety
• NEBS 3 Certified (GR-63 CORE, GR-1089)
• UL/CSA Listed
• UE/CE-Marked: EN 60950, EN 55022, EN 6 1000, ETSI EN 300 386 V.1.3.3
• CB Scheme Certified 60950
• FCC, Subpart B, Part 15, Class A
• RoHS compliant
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The MSE-1482 module provides high capacity SONET, SDH, and EoS services transport with 10G
OTU2 for enhanced performance and management in the Z-Series multi-layer transport platforms.
Two MSE-1482 modules paired together in odd/even slots provide non-blocking STS-N
connectivity between the line cards. This graphic shows an example of cross-connects between
a pair of MSE-1482 modules.
OC-192/ OC-192/
STM-64 STM-64
STS STS
X-conn X-conn
OC-48/STM-16 OC-48/STM-16
OC-12/STM-4 OC-12/STM-4
OC-3/STM1 OC-3/STM1
GbE GbE
Note: Ring Closure Modules (RCMs) are required when using an MSE-1482 card
pair in a Z77 shelf for the following applications:
• Cross-connecting MSE-1482 STS/AUG containers by creating SONET/SDH
connections.
(A cross-connect is provisioned to groom traffic between a client optical port
and the 10G uplink port. Client and uplink ports can be on different cards in
an MSE-1482 card pair.)
• Pass-through connections between uplink ports. (Pass-through traffic is
groomed by cross-connecting to different STS structures on the uplink ports
in an MSE-1482 card pair.)
• MSE-1482 SONET/SDH protection groups.
For the MSE-1482 applications described here, the Z77 shelf is typically
configured with four RCMs. Install all four RCMs in the horizontal EFM slots.
RCMs are not required for the Z22 or Z33 shelf. For additional information on
the RCMs, see Ring Closure Modules starting on page 230.
You can install MSE-1482 line cards in a Z77 shelf supported by the XC-2800
switch fabric. The XC-2800 switch fabric module provides supports the MSE-1482
in a standalone muxponder configuration. However, the XC-2800 switch fabric
module does not support MSE-1482 card-to-card backplane cross-connections
or protection.
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OC-3/12/48
Line Protection 1+1 Unidirectional
Path Protection
OC-3/12/48
UPSR/SNCP
UPSR/SNCP
OC-3/12/48
Line Protection 1+1 Unidirectional
OC-3/12/48
UPSR/SNCP
For detailed information on provisioning SONET/SDH protection groups using the MSE-1482
modules, see the Planet Operate: SONET/SDH and Optical Protection Groups user guide.
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Trunk Interface
• Line format:
OTU2 – GFEC G.975, 10.709 Gbps
OTU2 – UFEC G.975.1 Appendix 7, 11.095 Gbps
Client Interfaces
• Line format:
SONET/SDH – OC-48/STM-16 (4x), 2488.32 Mbps
Ethernet – GE (2x), 1000.00 Mbps
SONET/SDH – OC-3/12 or STM-1/4 (8x), 155.52/622.08 Mbps
The next graphic shows the MSE-1482 block diagram.
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Applications
• SONET/SDH ring aggregation, grooming and transport over 10G OTN
• Ethernet over SONET/SDH (EoS) transport over 10G OTN
• SONET/SDH transparent line service
(The entire SONET Line layer or the SDH Multiplex Section with all of its overhead is
transported.)
System Requirements
• Z22 (–48V shelf)
• Z33
• Z77
Functional Interfaces
• Client-side interfaces (SFP pluggable):
Up to 4 OC-48 or STM-16
Up to 8 OC-3, OC-12 or STM-1, STM-4
Up to 2 GbE (EoS)
• Trunk-side interface (XFP pluggable): 1 OTU2 (OTU2/ODU2) with G.709 digital wrapper
• G.975 Generic forward error correction (GFEC)
• G.975.1 Appendix 7 Ultra forward error correction (UFEC)
• Physical: Front access, fixed wavelength XFP optics
GbE Support
• Gigabit Ethernet over SONET/SDH (EoS) mapped, GFP
Timing / Synchronization
• Freerun Stratum 3 with holdover
• BITS timing over primary and secondary DS1/E1 references
• Line timing from synchronous optical interfaces for primary and secondary references
• Generates and processes SONET Synchronization Status Messaging (SSM) on OC-n interfaces
to indicate the quality of timing reference and to avoid timing loops
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Management
• G.709 and OTN support on all DWDM interfaces
• SNMP v2
• CLI
• TL1
• EMS-based integration creates end-to-end OAM regardless of topology or packet/OTN mixed
links
Physical
• Module dimensions:
Depth: 11.6" / 295 mm
Width: 1.2" / 30.5 mm
Height: 13.8" / 350 mm
• Weight: 4.4 lbs. / 1.99 kg
Power
• Dual –48V DC power feeds to module slots
• MSE-1482 power consumption: 90 watts typical, 100 watts maximum
Environmental
• +32°F to +122°F / 0°C to +50°C operating temperature
• 5% to 85% operating relative humidity (non-condensing)
• 13,000 feet (4,000 m) altitude
Compliance / Safety
• NEBS 3 Certified (GR-63 CORE, GR-1089)
• UL/CSA Listed
• UE/CE-Marked: EN 60950, EN 55022, EN 6 1000, ETSI EN 300 386 V.1.3.3
• CB Scheme Certified 60950
• FCC, Subpart B, Part 15, Class A
• RoHS compliant
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Optical GbE
OC-3 / STM-1
OC-12 / STM-4 ODU0 (1.25G)
FC-100 / FICON
SBCON / ESCON
OC-48 / STM-16
ODU1 (2.5G)
FC-200 / FICON-Express
The FLX-216i module provides OTN-level multiplexing of these signals into two OTU2 signals
with the following limitations:
• Maximum of sixteen (16) ODU0-rate facilities (eight per 10G trunk interface)
• Maximum of eight (8) ODU1-rate facilities (four per 10G trunk interface)
• Maximum of four (4) ODUflex-rate facilities (two per 10G trunk interface)
The FLX-216i module also provides a non-blocking OTN cross-connect function across all the ports
on a module. The cross-connect function is performed at the ODU0, ODU1, and ODUflex levels. The
module also supports trunk-to-trunk port ODU express cross-connections.
The FLX-216i OTN switching, ADM, and muxponder module provides the following features and
benefits:
• Aggregation and transport of Ethernet, SONET/SDH, and Fiber Channel over the same
wavelength
• Pluggable optics provides for DWDM applications and flexibility in optical module reach
• High-capacity, 40 Gbps, non-blocking OTN (ODU0/ODU1/ODUflex) cross-connect fabric
capacity ensures scalable performance
• Client-to-trunk port traffic on the same card or across dual cards
• Trunk-to-trunk port (express) traffic on the same card or across dual cards
• Support for FC-100, FC-200, and FC-400 Fiber Channel signals
• Support for ESCON (200 Mbps) signals
• High-density design optimized for edge applications
• Environmentally hardened for deployment in remote cabinets
• Hitless upgrades (when upgrading from Release 5.2 [or higher] to a higher release)
• Supports Laser Shutdown as FDI on client ports with signal type set to 1GE
• Passive 1+1 unidirectional, non-revertive and revertive optical protection provided on client
and trunk interfaces using the Transport Protection Module (TPM) and Optical Protection
Switch (OPS) equipment
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Note: The system does not support facility protection and equipment protection
configured with a protected card pair interconnected across the backplane.
ODU2
ODU0
16 Client Interfaces (SFPs) ODU1
ODUflex 2 x OTU2 10GTrunk Interfaces (XFPs)
• GbE Cross-Connect
• OC-3/12 or 48
• STM-1/4 or 16 ODU2
• FC-100/200 or 400
• ESCON
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The next graphic shows the block diagram for the Z-Series FLX-216i module.
Eight of the 16 client ports, numbered 3 through 10, are supported by a 10G OTN mapper in the
FLX-216i module and another eight client ports, numbered 11 through 18, are supported by a
separate 10G OTN mapper. Although you can configure any combination of supported signal types
in either set of eight client ports, the total data rate for each set (after mapping into ODU0 [1.25G],
ODU1 [2.5G], and ODUflex) cannot exceed 10G. For example, a 10G OTN mapper can support eight
ODU0, or four ODU1, or two ODUflex client signals.
Applications
• Optimized for diverse Ethernet and TDM applications, including:
Multi-rate, multi-service add-drop multiplexer and muxponder for transport applications
Aggregating last-mile broadband access platforms
System Requirements
• Z22 (–48V shelf)
• Z33
• Z77
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Interfaces
• 2 XFP-based 10 Gbps ports configured as 10G OTU2 ports
• 16 SFP-based ports configured as GbE, OC-3/12/48, STM-1/4/16, FC-100/200/400, or ESCON
Optical Transport
• Up to two 10G OTU2 signals per module
• G.709 RS FEC (6.2 dB coding gain)
• G.975.1 Annex 1.4 Strong FEC (8.9 dB coding gain)
Management
• A – Z circuit provisioning using Planet Operate
• SNMP v2
• CLI
• TL1
• G.709 OTN support on all DWDM interfaces
• EMS-based integration creates end-to-end OAM regardless of topology or packet/OTN mixed
links
Physical
• Module dimensions:
Depth: 11.6" / 295 mm
Width: 1.2" / 30.5 mm
Height: 13.8" / 350 mm
• Weight: 4.4 lbs. / 1.99 kg
Power
• Dual –48V DC power feeds to module slots
• FLX-216i power consumption: 100 watts typical, 127 watts maximum
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Environmental
• –40°F to +149°F / –40°C to +65°C operating temperature
• 5% to 85% operating relative humidity (non-condensing)
• 13,000 feet (4,000 m) altitude
Compliance / Safety
• NEBS 3 Certified (GR-63 CORE, GR-1089)
• UL/CSA Listed
• UE/CE-Marked: EN 60950, EN 55022, EN 6 1000, ETSI EN 300 386 V.1.3.3
• CB Scheme Certified 60950
• FCC, Subpart B, Part 15, Class A
• RoHS compliant
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WSS modules also supply channel monitors, integrated management through an in-band Optical
Supervisory Channel (OSC), and DCN management connectivity to provide node-to-node
communications. A facility for mid-span dispersion compensation is available as well an express port
for OOO pass-through wavelengths. For the WSS-402 modules, express ports are interconnected
with a fiber jumper to build optical express connectivity. For the WSS-404 module, the express port is
connected to an external optical fabric cross-connect OFX-4 (Optical Fiber Switch) module which
routes wavelengths.
WSS-402
WSS-404
Applications
The primary application of the WSS modules is to increase effective fiber capacity by multiplexing
multiple 10G wavelengths over a common fiber. This is achieved through the optical add-drop
capability for up to 40 wavelengths at each node in a ring, mesh, or linear configuration. The
modules minimize intermediate regeneration through OOO capability. The WSS modules support
pass-through wavelengths sent from Z-Series transponders, muxponders, aggregation/transport
modules, Ethernet switch/transport modules, or third-party systems equipped with ITU-compatible
optics.
You can use Dispersion Compensating Modules (DCMs) to support the WSS module. The DCMs are
based on Fiber Bragg Gratings (FBGs) and exhibit lower loss than standard fiber-based DCMs. The
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DCMs install in a standard LGX module, allowing three DCMs to be installed in a 1 RU shelf/frame.
Connect the DCMs to a WSS module Mid-stage port using a fiber jumper.
Note: If a DCM is required with a WSS module, you must use a Fiber Bragg Grating
DCM. If a DCM is not required for your configuration, connect a 3dB loopback
attenuator to the WSS Mid-stage port. The WSS-402 Fiber Jumper Kit and the
WSS-404 Fiber Jumper Kit provide a loopback attenuator.
The following diagram shows an example of WSS-402 modules, AWG-40 modules, and DTM-8
line cards in a two-degree, East/West connectivity configuration.
Add/Drop
We
st
Express AWG-96
Ea
st
Traffic Modules
LME10G10
WSS-F2 WSS-F2 Modules
West
East
Pass-Through
AWG-96 AWG-96
OOO Traffic
West East
Add/Drop Add/Drop WSS-F2
Modules
Figure 86: Z77 Shelf, WSS-402, DTM-8, and AWG-40 Two-Degree Configuration Example
ROADMs allow for the non-blocking control of all wavelengths through software. Unlike OEO
systems, no new equipment is required at intermediate nodes for express services. The
graphic shows an example of the East/West optical AMP for transmit and receive with two
WSS-402 modules through the DTM-8 line card.
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West East
RX TX
VOA VOA
RX AWG TX AWG
DTM-8
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The next diagram shows the relationship of the four WSS-404 modules paired with AWG-40
modules and express channels passing through the OFX-4 module. This configuration provides
four-degree optical switching (East, West, North, and South).
The OFX-4 module is a passive device that allows inter-connectivity for up to four WSS-404 modules.
The OFX-4 contains the fiber mesh for interconnection of fibers between the four WSS-404 modules.
Each WSS-404 has a direct point-to-point fiber connection to the other three WSS-404 modules. To
simplify the fiber connectivity between the WSS-404 modules, the fiber mesh resulting from the
interconnection of WSS-404 modules is housed in the OFX-4 module. A multi-fiber patch cord with
Multi-Fiber Push On (MPO) connectors interconnects each WSS-404 module to the OFX-4.
The OFX-4 module has an LGX form factor. You can install up to three LGX modules in a single 1 RU
LGX bracket.
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WSS Ports
• Line port multiplexes DWDM channels, connects to outside plant fiber
• Express port for OOO pass-through wavelength channels
• Mid-stage port connects to the appropriate Dispersion Compensating Module
• COM port connects to the AWG-40 module
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System Requirements
• Z22 (–48V shelf)
• Z33
• Z77
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WSS-404
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Physical
• WSS-402 and WSS-404 module dimensions: • AWG-40 dimensions:
Depth: 11.6" / 295 mm Depth: 10.1" / 256.6 mm
Width: 1.2" / 30.5 mm Width: 19.0" / 482.6 mm
Height: 13.8" / 350 mm Height: 3.47" / 88.1 mm, 2 RU
• Weight: 8.4 lbs. / 3.7 kg • Weight: 10.0 lbs. / 4.5 kg
Power
• Dual –48V DC power feeds to module slots
• WSS-402 module power consumption: 50 watts typical, 65 watts maximum
• WSS-404 module power consumption: 60 watts typical, 65 watts maximum
The AWG-40 module is a passive device.
Environmental
• +32°F to +122°F / 0°C to +50°C operating temperature
• 5% to 85% operating relative humidity (non-condensing)
• 13,000 feet (4,000 m) altitude
Compliance / Safety
• NEBS 3 Certified (GR-63 CORE, GR-1089)
• UL/CSA Listed
• UE/CE-Marked: EN 60950, EN 55022, EN 61000, ETSI EN 300 386 V.1.3.3
• CB Scheme Certified 60950
• FCC, Part 15, Subpart B, Class A
• RoHS Compliant
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WSS-F2
WSS-F4
WSS-F8
The WSS modules are highly integrated, minimizing space requirements. The Wavelength Selective
Switch includes pre- and booster amplifiers, automatic gain amplification, automatic span activation,
optical channel monitors (OCMs), Optical Supervisory Channel (OSC) and mid-stage dispersion
compensation.
You can pair the passive AWG-96 optical multiplexer with these WSS modules for 96-channel
optical access to conserve slots in the Z-Series shelf for services, or optionally use these WSS
modules in legacy 40-channel configurations. To simplify fiber connectivity, two passive optical
mesh modules provide four- and eight-degree connections:
• The OFX-4 four-degree module interconnects up to four WSS-F4 line cards.
• The OFX-8 eight-degree module interconnects up to eight WSS-F8 line cards.
The OFX-4 and OFX-8 modules have an LGX form factor. You can install up to three LGX modules in a
single 1 RU LGX bracket. For four- or eight-degree operation, only one such bracket is required.
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Applications
• Metro access and regional networks
• Wholesale wavelength transport
• Low-latency data center inter-connectivity
• Multi-service backhaul
Key Features
• Integrated WSS/ROADM automates wavelength provisioning, power balancing, and
monitoring
• Two-degree (WSS-F2), four-degree (WSS-F4), or eight-degree (WSS-F8) switching of ninety-six
50-GHz spaced channels, user-configurable for compatibility with forty 100-GHz spaced
channels for legacy support
• Low-latency, energy-efficient O-O-O switching
• Modular additions and channel count selection
• Hitless upgrades from LADs to WSS modules
• Support for alien wavelengths without incremental transponder cards
• Integrated channel monitors for automatic adjustment
• Optical layer for transponding and muxponding functions in conjunction with other Z-Series
modules
• The number of hops and total distance between regeneration points supported with WSS
ROADMs depend on several network-specific factors including distance between nodes,
optical module type (for example, 10G XFP or 100G coherent), performance of intermediate
amplifiers, and fiber type and condition. These factors affect the level of optical impairments
at the optical receiver module and ultimately determine the need for regeneration. Z-Series
ROADM networks support configurations as large as 2,000 km with coherent 100G optics.
Use Planet Design to determine the reach and assist in designing your optical network.
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System Requirements
WSS-F2 and WSS-F4:
• Z22 (–48V shelf) CyOS software Release 5.2 or higher
• Z33 CyOS software Release 5.2 or higher
• Z77 CyOS software Release 5.2 or higher
WSS-F8:
• Z22 (–48V shelf) CyOS software Release 6.0 or higher
• Z33 CyOS software Release 6.0 or higher
• Z77 CyOS software Release 6.0 or higher
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The AWG-96 module provides the ability to mux and demux any of the 96 supported channels. The
AWG-96 connects to the WSS-F2 Add/Drop port or the WSS-F4 or WSS-F8 COM port through a fiber
jumper. Connect the individual channels on the AWG-96 module to the appropriate Z-Series line card
DWDM XFP transceiver or third-party equipment using a fiber jumper.
You can use Dispersion Compensating Modules (DCMs) to support the WSS module. DCMs for the
Z-Series are based on Fiber Bragg Gratings (FBGs) and exhibit lower loss than standard fiber-based
DCMs. DCMs install in a standard LGX module, allowing the installation of three DCMs in a 1 RU LGX
bracket. Connect the DCMs to a WSS module Mid-Stage port using a fiber jumper.
Note: If a DCM is required with a WSS module, you must use a Fiber Bragg Grating
DCM. If a DCM is not required for your configuration, connect a 3 dB loopback
attenuator to the WSS Mid-stage port. The WSS-F2, WSS-F4, and WSS-F8 Fiber
Jumper Kits provide a loopback attenuator.
Note: The UPG port on the AWG-96 is an upgrade port for future use. This release
does not support the UPG port.
Two-Degree Switching
Two WSS-F2 modules are required to support a two-degree ROADM node. The Express ports are
interconnected with a single fiber pair to build express path connectivity.
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The next diagram shows an example of WSS-F2 modules, AWG-96 modules, and DTM-8 line
cards in a two-degree, East/West connectivity configuration.
Figure 94: Z77 Shelf, WSS-F2, LME-10G10, and AWG-96 Two-Degree Configuration Example
ROADMs allow for the non-blocking control of all wavelengths through software. Unlike OEO
systems, no new equipment is required at intermediate nodes for express services. The next
graphic shows an example of the East/West optical AMP for transmit and receive with two
WSS-F2 modules through the LME-10G10 line card.
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WSS-F8 modules additionally enable you to route a wavelength to any of the eight directions of
a multi-degree ROADM node. Eight WSS-F8 modules are required to support an eight-degree
optical switching configuration, or one WSS module per direction.
Inner fiber
connections
1 2 3 4 OFX ports 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
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To simplify the fiber connectivity between WSS modules, the fiber mesh resulting from the
interconnection of WSS modules is housed in the OFX module. The OFX-4 module, an externally
connected optical mux, enables the card-to-card light path. Four MTP connectors (multi-fiber push
on connectors) on the OFX-4 front panel provide the transmit and receive fiber pairs. A multi-fiber
patch cord with MTP connectors interconnects each WSS module to the OFX module.
The next diagram illustrates the individual fiber pairs within the OFX-4 module and the four
MTP connectors.
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The following graphic shows the mapping information of each MTP connector that houses
multiple fibers. Inside the OFX-4 module, each fiber on each MTP port is mapped to another
fiber on another MTP port.
The OFX-4 module is a passive device that inter-connects up to four WSS-F4 modules. The passive
OFX-8 module inter-connects up to eight WSS-F8 modules. OFX-4 and OFX-8 modules have an LGX
form factor. Up to three LGX modules can be installed in a single 1 RU LGX bracket. The OFX-4 and
OFX-8 modules contain the fiber mesh for interconnection of fibers between the supported WSS
modules. Each WSS-F4 or WSS-F8 has a direct point-to-point fiber connection to the other WSS
modules.
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The next diagram shows the relationship of four WSS-F4 modules paired with AWG-96 modules
and express channels passing through the OFX-4 module. This configuration provides
four-degree optical switching.
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This diagram shows the relationship of the eight WSS-F8 modules paired with AWG-96 modules
and express channels passing through the OFX-8 module. This configuration provides
eight-degree optical switching.
Note: Up to four or eight compatible WSS-404/F4 and WSS-F8 modules can share OFX-4 and OFX-8
modules, respectively, installed in multiple shelves in a Multi Node Group (MNG). For example, Node
A of the MNG could have two WSS-F4 modules and Node B of the MNG could have two WSS-F4
modules with each of the WSS-F4 modules connected to a single OFX-4 Optical Fiber Switch. This
type of configuration can provide additional protection by allowing you to place different degrees
(directions) in multiple shelves. In the event of a failure in one of the shelves, the ROADM degrees in
the remaining shelf of the MNG continue to provide service.
For additional information on Multi-Node Groups, see "Creating and Managing Multi-Node Groups"
in the Planet Operate: Nodes, Modules, and Transport Resources user guide.
The connection from the WSS-F4 Express port to the intended OFX-4 port or the WSS-F8 to the
intended OFX-8 port is dependent on your planned channel provisioning through Planet Operate.
You must coordinate your physical fiber connections with the Planet Operate channel provisioning.
For details on creating a multi-fiber connection using the WSS module, see the Planet Operate: Trails
and Services user guide.
For detailed instructions on installing WSS line cards, AWG modules, and OFX modules, see the Z22,
Z33, and Z77 installation user guides.
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Management
• Planet Operate A – Z circuit provisioning
• SNMP v2
• CLI
• TL1
Physical
• WSS-F2, WSS-F4, and WSS-F8 module • AWG-96 dimensions:
dimensions: Depth: 10.1" / 256.6 mm
Depth: 11.6" / 295 mm Width: 19.0" / 482.6 mm
Width: 1.2" / 30.5 mm Height: 3.47" / 88.1 mm, 2 RU
Height: 13.8" / 350 mm • Weight: 10.0 lbs. / 4.5 kg
• Weight: 8.4 lbs. / 3.7 kg
Power
• Dual –48V DC power feeds to module slots
• WSS-F2/F4/F8 power consumption: 60 watts typical, 75 watts maximum
The AWG-96 module is a passive device.
Environmental
• +32°F to +122°F / 0°C to +50°C operating temperature
• 5% to 85% operating relative humidity (non-condensing)
• 13,000 feet (4,000 m) altitude
Compliance / Safety
• NEBS 3 Certified (GR-63 CORE, GR-1089)
• UL/CSA Listed
• UE/CE-Marked: EN 60950, EN 55022, EN 61000, ETSI EN 300 386 V.1.3.3
• CB Scheme Certified 60950
• FCC, Part 15, Subpart B, Class A
• RoHS Compliant
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OLA Modules
The Optical Line Amplifier OLA-200 and OLA-200 modules function as mid-span, bi-directional EDFA
optical amplifiers for up to 96-optical channels. The OLA-010 module utilizes Raman technology and
functions as an uni-directional RAMAN amplifier to provide all-band wavelength coverage for up to
96-optical channels.
Coupled with the Z-Series ROADM and DWDM modules the integrated OLA amplifiers support metro,
regional, and long-haul transport network applications. The OLA-201 and OLA-010 are optimized for
applications in regional/long-haul networks, while the OLA-200 is optimized for metro network
environments.
OLA-010
The OLA-010 Raman module extends the reach of an optical span by 13.5 dB and provides
amplification for the following modules:
• WSS-F2, WSS-F4, and WSS-F8
• WSS-402 and WSS-404
• LAD-8E, LAD-8X, LAD-40, LAD-40E, and LAD-96E
• OLA-200 and OLA-201
• L-AMP
The OLA-010 module provides the following optical port connections:
• NETWORK: The network optical port connects to the line fiber leaving the node.
• EQUIPMENT: The equipment optical port connects to the ROADM module (for example,
WSS-xx) or other Z-Series modules with integrated EDFA capability.
• MONITOR: The monitor optical port is a 20 dB network tap for monitoring traffic.
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You can use the OLA modules in place of legacy L-AMP shelves. The high-performance OLA-201
module additionally offers an integrated Optical Channel Monitor (OCM) for automatic spectral
tilt adjustment, removing the previous four-hop restriction due to tilt, and extending the
node-to-node span capacity by more than 60% before regeneration compared to the L-AMP
shelf.
The following graph shows the relative reach of the OLA-200 module and the OLA-201 module
compared to the L-AMP shelf, based on optical signal-to-noise (OSNR) ratio measurements.
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OLA-010
• Z22 (–48V shelf) CyOS software Release 7.0 or higher
• Z33 CyOS software Release 7.0 or higher
• Z77 CyOS software Release 7.0 or higher
OLA Interfaces
OLA-200 and OLA-201 Optical Interfaces and Access
• Two optical lines (four optical fiber interfaces)
• Monitor ports (OLA-200 only)
• Physical: Front access
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Note: OLA-200 and OLA-201modules support manual gain tilt control. Gain tilt
can occur when channel gain is not flat upon reaching the optical amplifier. In
this situation, higher signals receive more power, while lower signals receive less
power.
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OLA Features
OLA-200 and OLA-201 Features
• All access on front panel
• OLA modules fit in Z-Series Z77, Z33, and Z22 shelves
• 40 or 96-channel + OSC: 80 km amplifier
• Managed via OSC
• Mid-stage DCM access and monitoring
• Redundant power
• Managed through Planet Operate, CLI, TL1, and SNMP v2
OLA-010 Features
• All access on front panel
• OLA modules fit in Z-Series Z77, Z33, and Z22 shelves
• 40 or 96-channel + OSC
• Managed via OSC
• Redundant power
• Managed through Planet Operate, CLI, TL1, and SNMP v2
OLA Applications
Extended optical reach for DWDM and ROADM networks:
• The OLA-200 module is optimized for metro (short-haul) environments
• The OLA-010 and OLA-201 modules are optimized for regional (long-haul) environments
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The following graphic provides two example DWDM/ROADM networks equipped with Z22
shelves and using OLA-200, OLA-201, and OLA-010 modules for extended optical reach. The
example shows applications of OLA-200/OLA-201 EDFA modules and OLA-010 Raman module.
up to 28 dB gain up to 28 dB gain
(112 km nominal) (112 km nominal)
Z77 with
Z77 with Z22 equipped with one OLA-200 LAD or WSS modules
LAD or WSS modules or OLA-201 module and and one OLA-010
one OLA-010 module
Figure 103: OLA-200/OLA-201 EDFA modules and OLA-010 Raman module application example
OLA Physical
OLA module dimensions:
• Depth: 11.6" / 295 mm
• Width: 1.2" / 30.5 mm
• Height: 13.8" / 350 mm
OLA module weight:
• OLA-200: 5.0 lbs. / 2.3 kg
• OLA-201: 5.9 lbs. / 2.7 kg
• OLA-010: 5.7 lbs. /2.6 kg
OLA Power
• Dual –48V DC power feeds to module slots
• OLA-200 power consumption: 35 watts typical, 50 watts maximum
• OLA-201 power consumption: 60 watts typical, 75 watts maximum
• OLA-010 power consumption: 65 watts typical, 80 watts maximum
Environmental
• +32°F to +122°F / 0°C to +50°C operating temperature
• 5% to 85% operating relative humidity (non-condensing)
• 13,000 feet (4,000 m) altitude
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Compliance / Safety
• NEBS 3 Certified (GR-63 CORE, GR-1089)
• UL/CSA Listed
• UE/CE-Marked: EN 60950, EN 55022, EN 61000, ETSI EN 300 386 V.1.3.3
• CB Scheme Certified 60950
• FCC, Part 15, Subpart B, Class A
• RoHS Compliant
21 1560.61 21 41 1544.53 41
22 1559.79 22 42 1543.73 42
23 1558.98 23 43 1542.94 43
24 1558.17 24 44 1542.14 44
25 1557.36 25 45 1541.35 45
26 1556.55 26 46 1540.56 46
27 1555.75 27 47 1539.77 47
28 1554.94 28 48 1538.98 48
29 1554.13 29 49 1538.19 49
30 1553.33 30 50 1537.40 50
31 1552.52 31 51 1536.61 51
32 1551.72 32 52 1535.82 52
33 1550.92 33 53 1535.04 53
34 1550.12 34 54 1534.25 54
35 1549.32 35 55 1533.47 55
36 1548.51 36 56 1532.68 56
37 1547.72 37 57 1531.90 57
38 1546.92 38 58 1531.12 58
39 1546.12 39 59 1530.33 59
40 1545.32 40 60 1529.55 60
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Note: The channel numbering for the module and the AWG-40 follows the ITU channel numbering.
Card channel numbers display in Planet Operate in the Transport Resources > Physical Resources
tree under the OCh Group Port at the end of the optical channel AID, for example,
COM_OCH-1-1-3-21 and EXP_OCH-1-1-4-21.
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Note: The WSS-F2/F4/F8 and AWG-96 channel numbering convention is derived by multiplying the
ITU channel number by a factor of 10, for example, ITU channel 13.5 x 10 = 135. Card channel
numbers display in Planet Operate in the Transport Resources > Physical Resources tree under
the OCh Group Port at the end of the optical channel AID, for example, COM_OCH-1-11-3-135 and
EXP_OCH-1-11-4-135.
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Note: Provision the channel number in Planet Operate in the Transport Resources > Physical
Resources tree under the module XFP, SFP or CFP Slot General tab.
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MSE-1482 slots 1 or 3
PME-412 slot 3
PME-216i slot 3
2.5G-LME4 slot 3
For RCM placement to support the FLX-216i dual module configuration, client-to-trunk or
trunk-to-trunk port cross-connects between FLX-216i line cards, see "Dual Mode Support" in
FLX-216i Multi-Rate OTN Muxponder Module starting on page 191.
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Note: You can install MSE-1482 line cards in a Z77 shelf supported by the
XC-2800 switch fabric. The XC-2800 switch fabric module provides supports the
MSE-1482 in a standalone muxponder configuration. However, the XC-2800
switch fabric module does not support MSE-1482 card-to-card backplane
cross-connections or protection.
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The following graphic shows the XC-2800 switch fabric module block diagram.
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System Requirements
• Z77, CyOS software version Release 4.0 or higher
XC-2800 Applications
• High-capacity aggregation and transport of Ethernet, OTN, and SONET/SDH services
• Delivery of deterministic, high-performance carrier Ethernet E-Line and E-LAN services
• Consolidated, multi-layer transport over DWDM in metro/regional hub networks
Physical
• Module dimensions:
Height: 1.7" / 43.2 mm
Width: 18.1" / 460 mm
Depth: 5.4" / 137 mm
• Weight: 4.19 lbs. / 1.9 kg
Power
• Dual –48V DC power feeds to module slots
• XC-2800 power consumption: 60 watts typical, 75 watts maximum per XC-2800 switch
fabric module
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Configuration Example
Optical protection groups require a single TPM connected to the client third-party device, one or two
DTM-8, DTM-100G, DTM-100G2, FLX-216i, LME-10G10, SFT-8, or SFT-10G16 modules, and two
Z-Series transport modules.
The example optical protection group configuration in the next figure shows a single client
interface (third-party device) connected to the TPM add/drop port, the working DTM-100G
client port connected to the TPM West port, a protect DTM-100G client port connected to the
TPM East port, and DTM-100G associated trunk ports connected to their respective LAD-8i
transport modules. One LAD-8i module provides DWDM transport for the working path in the
West direction and the other LAD-8i module provides transport for the redundant protected
path in the East direction.
West East
LAD-8i LAD-8i
DTM-100G DTM-100G
TPM
Client
Third-Party
Equipment
You can utilize any of the various Z-Series LAD modules (LAD-4/4A, LAD-8/8A/8E/8i/8X), the
LAD-40/LAD-40E/AWG-40, the LAD-96/LAD-96E/AWG-96, or the WSS/AWG-40 modules to provide
aggregation and transport for the optical protection groups. When CWDM optical protection groups
are created using DTM-8, DTM-100G, DTM-100G2, FLX-216i, LME-10G10, SFT-8, or SFT-10G16
modules, the LAC-8 or LAC-4P modules provide aggregation and transport for optical protection
groups.
Note: An optical protection group does not protect third-party client equipment.
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Use the following rules and guidelines when planning and provisioning optical protection
groups.
General
• DTM-8, DTM-100G/100G2, FLX-216i, LME-10G10, and SFT-8/10G16 modules support optical
protection groups.
• Always provision an optical protection group instance at the near-end node and the far-end
node.
• 1+1 configurations are supported for optical protection groups. 1+1 protection transmits a
copy of the traffic on both the working and protect channels. The receiver determines which
traffic signal to accept based on the signal quality.
• OTN is the preferred signal type for network transport and optical protection groups. An
end-to-end OTN signal type provides the ability to monitor signal failures (SF), such as Loss of
Frame (LOF), Loss of Multiframe (LOM), Alarm Indication Signal (AIS), as well as Signal
Degrade (SD).
• With end-to-end OTN signal type the protection switch process selects SD over SF when both
are detected on the working and protect channel.
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• Optical protection groups are unidirectional. For a unidirectional failure (a failure affecting
only one direction of the transmission), only the affected direction of the transmission is
switched to the protect channel.
• Planet Operate provides support for non-revertive optical protection. With non-revertive
optical protection, when a failure occurs and the traffic switches from the working port to the
protect port, the traffic stays switched to the protect port until it is manually switched back or
if a higher priority failure occurs. Only the FLX-216i supports non-revertive and revertive
optical protection. Revertive 1+1 optical protection automatically switches the signal back to
the working port when the working port comes back online.
Card Level
• DTM-8, DTM-100G/100G2, FLX-216i, LME-10G10, and SFT-8/10G16 line cards participating in
an optical protection group must be collocated within the same card pair slots as follows:
Z77 shelf, install card pairs in slots 3/4, 5/6, 7/8, 9/10, 11/12, 13/14, and 15/16
Z33 shelf, install card pairs in slots 1/2, 3/4, and 5/6
Z22 –48V shelf, install card pairs in slots 1/2
Port Level
• An DTM-8, DTM-100G/100G2, FLX-216i, LME-10G10, or SFT-8/10G16 client port participating
in a fiber patch cannot be included in an optical protection group. Remove the fiber-patch
prior to creating the optical protection group.
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The following table provides card/port specific protection group limitation and optimization
considerations:
DTM-8, SFT-8, SFT-10G10 These modules have hardwired port Faster protection switching times occur
pairs as follows: 1/2, 3/4, 5/6… These when the working and protect ports are
port pairs are effectively not on the same module and when the
cross-connected to each other, forming port numbers are "identical."
a client-network relationship. One port For example: port 1 on an odd-slot
in the pair connects to a client signal, module with port 1 on an even-slot
and the other port connects towards module.
the transport network.
Because of this, the working and
protect ports cannot be selected within
the same port pair.
FLX-216i Working and protect ports must be All port combinations are equally
connected to an ODUk (k=0, 1, flex) optimized and will exhibit the same
from any of the two OTU2 ports located protection switching times.
on the odd-slot module, or any of the
two OTU2 ports located on the
even-slot module.
LME-10G10 Working and protect ports must not be Faster protection switching times occur
on the same module. One port must be when the working port number is
on the odd-slot module and the other identical to the protect port number.
must be on the even-slot module. For example: port 3 on a odd-slot
module with port 3 on an even-slot
module.
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• During a signal fail condition of the incoming signal, the module sends a local fault sequence
as a replacement signal (per G.709). Additionally, if you select the Laser Shutdown as FDI
check box, the system shuts down the laser.
The following modules, fiber ports, and signal types support the Laser Shutdown as FDI
feature:
For information on upgrading a Z-Series node, see the "Service-Affected Line Cards" topic in the
Z-Series Troubleshooting and Maintenance Guide.
Note: You cannot edit TPM Optical Protection Groups. You cannot create an empty
group and add members later, or create a group with one member and add another
later, or delete members from a group. Planet Operate will allow this behavior to be
consistent with other protection groups in the Z-Series product, but the node behavior
is undefined.
Always include both working and protect members when creating an Optical
Protection Group. Delete and re-create an existing group when making changes to the
members of the group.
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1+1 Protection
At the transmit end of the optical trunk, a 50:50 optical splitter divides the signal for
transmission onto primary (T1) and secondary (T2) paths. At the receive end, the OPS selects
the signal according to the received optical power levels:
• If optical power on the active receive path falls below the configured alarm threshold, the
OPS issues an alarm.
• If optical power on the active receive path falls below the configured switch threshold, the
OPS switches to receive on the standby path.
Switch Splitter
Secondary Path
OPS OPS
Z-Series Line Card Z-Series Line Card
S
(e.g., PME/WSS/LAD) (e.g., PME/WSS/LAD)
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Switching Modes
The OPS supports the following switching modes:
• Automatic non-revertive switching: When Rx optical power on the active path falls below
the configured switch threshold, the OPS automatically switches traffic to the other path.
Traffic remains on the new active path until another switch occurs.
• Automatic revertive switching: When Rx optical power on the primary path falls below the
configured switch threshold, the OPS automatically switches traffic to the secondary path.
Traffic automatically reverts to the primary path when the Rx optical power rises above the
configured threshold. You can configure a reversion interval and a switch interval to control
behavior of this mode.
• Manual asynchronous switching: Allows the operator to specify the operational path, via
either SNMP command or front panel buttons (front panel buttons are operational only
when the OPS is in local mode).
Local / Remote
Switch
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OPS Specifications
Operational Specifications
Parameter Specifications
Operating Wavelength 1550 ±50
Insertion Loss T1 and T2 → Tx < 3.8 dB
Rx → R1 and R2 < 1.2 dB
Return Loss > 45 dB
Crosstalk > 55 dB
Wavelength dependent loss < 0.1 dB
Polarization dependent loss < 0.1 dB
Monitor operating range Tx: –30 to +25 dBm
Rx: –50 to +10 dBm
Monitor accuracy ±0.5 dB
Monitor resolution 0.1 dB
Switching speed < 25 ms
Switching type Latched when power off
Lifetime 1,000,000 cycles
Connectors LC/UPC
Dimensions 19-inch L: 483 mm W: 23 1mm H: 43.7 mm
Power Consumption <5W
Interface RJ-45 Ethernet
Environmental Specifications
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Packet Line Cards – Compatibility and
Interoperability
This section describes Z-Series packet card-to-packet card Release 9.0 / 16.03 and higher
interoperability for the Z22, Z33, and Z77 shelves, as well as node-to-node interoperability. This
section also provides card-to-card connection examples, including PSW to PSW, PME to PSW, and
PSW to TSW modules that show the interoperability of packet line cards in G.8031 and G.8032
protected TESI configurations.
Important! — You must configure all PSW line cards in a Z-Series shelf with the
same transport technology setting—all PBB-TE.
In This Chapter
Packet Card-to-Packet Card Interoperability – Z77 ................................... 246
Packet Card-to-Packet Card Interoperability – Z33 ................................... 249
Packet Card-to-Packet Card Interoperability – Z22 ................................... 250
Packet Card Node-to-Node Interoperability – Release 6.0 and Higher .. 251
PME/PSW/TSW Packet Line Card Interoperability ..................................... 252
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PME UNI PME NNI TSW NNI PSW UNI PSW NNI
TSW NNI Fiber Jumper Fiber Jumper XC-2800 Fiber Jumper Fiber Jumper
PSW UNI Fiber Jumper Fiber Jumper Fiber Jumper XC-2800 XC-2800
PSW NNI Fiber Jumper Fiber Jumper Fiber Jumper XC-2800 XC-2800
The XC-2800 switch fabric modules installed in a Z77 shelf provide fabric connections for the
PSW-to-PSW and TSW-to-TSW line card connections. The XC-2800 modules also provide the dual
10GE backplane connectivity for the PME-to-PME connection for PME line card pairs. There is no
fabric or backplane connectivity between different card types — you must use front fiber jumpers to
interconnect these line cards.
In a Z77 shelf, you must install PME-412 line cards or PME-216i line cards in slots 3/4, 5/6, 7/8, 9/10,
11/12, 13/14, or 15/16 to operate as a card pair. A PME-412 line card must NOT be collocated within
the same card pair with a PME-216i line card.
Ring Closure Modules (RCMs) installed in a Z77 shelf also provide the backplane connectivity for PME
line card pairs. RCMs are passive modules located in an Electrical Fabric Module (EFM) slot of the Z77
shelf. RCMs provide connectivity without external patching between two PME-412 modules or two
PME-216i modules. RCM provide Link aggregation using multiple ports between a pair of PME-412
modules or PME-216i modules and A TESI Express connection using a pair of PME-412 modules or
PME-216i modules.
For packet card compatibility and interoperability information for releases prior to 7.0, as well as
connectivity and node-to-node examples for previously releases, see the release-specific versions of
the Z-Series Engineering and Planning Guide and the Packet Switching User Guide.
Important! — For Release 10.0, an existing Z77 shelf in the field requires a power upgrade
prior to installing the PSW-100G2W line card. For details on upgrading the shelf power, see
the Z77 Power Upgrade Guide (450-3708-701) available online in the Ciena doc portal. After
the shelf power upgrade, the Z77 shelf can support up to eight PSW-100G2W line cards.
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UNI connection
to client
Z77
PSW
UNI
XC-2800
PSW
UNI
UNI connection
to client
Figure 111: PSW UNI to PSW UNI Backplane Connection through the XC-2800
The next graphic illustrates a PME NNI to PSW NNI card-to-card connection using a fiber
jumper cable. The NNI to NNI fiber-jumper connection facilitates A-to-Z provisioning.
The PSW connects to the network / Z-Series cloud via an NNI interface. The PME connects to
the client via a UNI interface.
NNI connection to
Network / Z-Series cloud
Z77 NNI
PSW
NNI
Fiber jumper
connection
NNI
PME
UNI
UNI connection
to client
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The following graphic shows an example of a fiber jumper connection between a PSW line card
and a PME line card in a 3D Z77 shelf view.
The next graphic illustrates a PSW NNI to TSW NNI card-to-card connection using a fiber
jumper cable. Both line cards connect to the network / Z-Series cloud via NNI interfaces.
To Network /
Z-Series cloud
Z77 NNI
TSW
NNI
Fiber jumper
connection
NNI
PSW
NNI
To Network /
Z-Series cloud
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Mesh Mesh
PSW UNI Fiber Jumper Fiber Jumper Backplane Backplane
Connection Connection
Mesh Mesh
PSW NNI Fiber Jumper Fiber Jumper Backplane Backplane
Connection Connection
Notes:
• The Z33 shelf does not support the TSW-10G10 line card.
• PSW-100G, PSW-10G10, PSW-10G20, PSW-100G2W, and PSW-618 line cards installed in Z33
slots 1 to 4 are designated Group 1.
• PSW line cards installed in Z33 slots 5 and 6 are designated Group 2. The system does not
allow flow domains or NNI services (including fiber patches) between cards in Group 1 and
Group 2.
• Due to power consumption, no more than two PSW-100G2W line cards can be installed in a
Z33 shelf. For details on upgrading the shelf power, see the Z33 Power Upgrade Guide
(450-3708-700) available online in the Ciena doc portal. After the shelf power upgrade, the
Z33 shelf can support up to two PSW-100G2W line cards.
• Z33 Gbps backplane capability:
Group 1: The Z33 mesh backplane supports up to 100 Gbps between each pair of cards
in the mesh (not just 100 Gbps shared among all four line cards of Group 1). For
example, the backplane can support 100 Gbps between PSW cards placed in slots 1 and
3, while simultaneously supporting an additional 100 Gbps between PSW line cards
placed in slots 2 and 4.
Group 2: The Z33 backplane supports up to 200 Gbps between PSW line cards in slots 5
and 6, limited only by the traffic termination capacity of the particular PSW line cards
involved. The PSW-10G20 line card can terminate up to 200 Gbps; other PSW line cards
can terminate up to 100 Gbps. Slot 6 does not support the PSW-100G2W line card.
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• Do not use an NNI fiber jumper between PSW ports in Group 1 (slots 1 to 4) and PSW ports in
Group 2 (slots 5 and 6).
• You can use a UNI fiber jumper between PSW ports in Group 1 (slots 1 to 4) and PSW ports in
Group 2 (slots 5 and 6).
• Do not co-locate a PME line card with a PSW line card in slot pairs 1/2, 3/4, or 5/6.
Notes:
• The Z22 shelf does not support the TSW-10G10 line card.
• You can install PSW line cards in a Z22 shelf.
• Do not mix PSW and PME line cards in a Z22 shelf.
• Z22 –48V shelf — when installing PME line cards in slots 1 and 2, you must install PME line
cards of the same card type.
• Z22 +24V shelf — install only PME-216i line cards. You must install at least one PME-216i line
card in slot 1 or slot 2 to act as the shelf controller/manager.
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PME UNI PME NNI TSW NNI PSW UNI PSW NNI
X: Supported.
X1: Support for G.8032v2. Release 6.0 also supports G.8031 and G.8032v1.
Note: All PSW line cards support G.8031 protection switching in Release 6.0, and higher. The
TSW-10G10 line card does not support G.8031 protection switching. Keep in mind the following rules
for G.8031 TESIs:
• TESI endpoints must terminate on different switches, which function differently for PME and
PSW line cards:
For PME line cards, when configuring a fully protected TESI, endpoints must terminate on
different line cards. For these line cards, a card pair functions as a single switch.
For PSW line cards, when configuring a fully protected TESI, endpoints must terminate on
different nodes. For these line cards, a node functions as a single switch.
• You must create G.8031 protected TESIs across NNI ports only, not across UNI ports.
The next graphic illustrates a PME NNI to TSW NNI node-to-node connection.
NNI NNI
PME TSW
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Working Packet
Packet Packet
Line Line Line
Card Card Card
Protect
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The next graphic shows a Network Ethernet Protection Ring (ERP) G.8032 protected TESI
configuration.
Z-Series shelf
Packet
Line
Card
Express
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Case 1
The next tables show packet line card interoperability with all nodes at a release later than 5.2
or at Release 5.2.
Protected TESIs Configuration
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Case 2
These tables show packet line card interoperability with all nodes at releases earlier than 5.2.
Protected TESIs Configuration
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Case 3
These tables show packet line card interoperability with the A-End and Express nodes at
releases earlier than 5.2, and the Z-End node at a release later than or at 5.2.
Protected TESIs Configuration
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Case 4
The tables here show packet line card interoperability with the A-End node at a release earlier
than 5.2, the Express node at a release later than or at 5.2, and the Z-End node at a release
earlier than 5.2.
Protected TESIs Configuration
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Case 5
The tables here show packet line card interoperability with the A-End node at a release earlier
than 5.2, and the Express and Z-End nodes at a release later than or at 5.2.
Protected TESIs Configuration
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Case 6
The tables here show packet line card interoperability with the A-End node at a release later
than or at 5.2 and the Express and Z-End nodes at a release earlier than 5.2.
Protected TESIs Configuration
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Case 7
The following tables show packet line card interoperability with the A-End node at a release
later than or at 5.2, the Express node at a release earlier than 5.2, and the Z-End node at a
release later than or at 5.2.
Protected TESIs Configuration
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Case 8
These tables show packet line card interoperability with the A-End and Express nodes at a
release later than or at 5.2, and the Z-End node at a release earlier than 5.2.
Protected TESIs Configuration
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Optical Link Design
This section describes optical link design for the Z-Series LAD and WSS modules.
In This Chapter
DWDM XFP Specifications with GFEC ....................................................262
LAD Modules ............................................................................................263
Dispersion Compensation Modules ......................................................269
Attenuation 23 dB 10 dB
Approximate Distance 80 km
Note: This section assumes the use of supported standard 80 km DWDM XFP
transceivers in all cases.
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LAD Modules
LAD-2P and LAD-2G
This table summarizes the insertion loss introduced by the LAD-2P and LAD-2G for each port
individually and taken as an add-drop pair.
Card Type – Port Add Insertion Loss Drop Insertion Loss End-to-End Insertion Loss
LAD-2G – Ch. 60 2 dB 2 dB 4 dB
LAD-2G – Ch. 61 2 dB 2 dB 4 dB
These graphics show the block diagrams for the LAD-2P and LAD-2G modules.
LAD-2P
2
OADM 2
1 2 1 2
1 1
LAD-2G
OADM
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LAD-4/LAD-8/LAD-8i/LAD-8A/LAD-8E/LAD-8X
The following table summarizes the minimum and maximum supported span loss (or link
budget) for the LAD-4/8/i/A/E/X modules.
LAD-4/LAD-8/LAD-8i 8 dB 16 dB 64 km
LAD-4A/LAD-8A 8 dB 24 dB 96 km
LAD-8E 8 dB 32 dB 128 km
LAD-8X 12 dB 40 dB 160 km
Note: The LAD-8E, at 128 km, and the LAD-8X, at 160 km, require dispersion compensation.
This table shows the insertion loss for the LAD-8 and LAD-8i modules.
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The following diagram shows the location of the optical attenuation/gain control points for the
LAD-8X module.
LAD-4/LAD-8/LAD-8i
LAD-4A/LAD-8A
LAD-8E
LAD-8X
The TX Pre-Amp Attenuator allows control of optical levels at the input to the TX booster amplifier.
Use the TX Post Amp Attenuator to limit the maximum transmit power.
Control the RX Amp Gain to optimize the system gain for long spans in excess of 100 km.
Use the RX Post-Amp Attenuator to adjust the RX Power at the XFP transceiver.
Note: Only adjust the default values after consulting a Customer Service
engineer to determine the proper settings.
LAD-8A TX Pre-Amp attenuation should be set to 12.5 dB. Do not change this value. This guarantees
a valid optical input to the TX Amplifier.
LAD-8A TX Post-Amp attenuation should be set based on span loss as shown in the next table.
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Note: Only adjust the default values after consulting a Customer Service support
engineer to determine the proper settings.
LAD-8E TX Pre-Amp attenuation should be set to 12.5 dB. Do not change this value. This guarantees a
valid optical input to the TX Amplifier.
LAD-8E TX Post-Amp attenuation and RX Amp Gain should be set based on span loss as shown
here.
TX Pre-Amp TX Post-Amp
Span Loss Attenuator Attenuator RX Amp Gain
Note: Only adjust the default values after consulting a Customer Service support
engineer to determine the proper settings.
LAD-8X TX Pre-Amp attenuation should be set to 7 dB. Do not change this value. This guarantees a
valid optical input to the TX Amplifier.
LAD-8X RX Post-Amp Attenuator should be set to 10 dB. Use this RX Post-Amp Attenuator to
fine-tune the RX Power at the XFP after you have made all other adjustments.
Set the LAD-8X TX Post-Amp attenuation and RX Amp Gain based on span loss as shown in this
table.
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LAD-40 0 dB 10 dB 40 km
LAD-40E 8 dB 28 dB 112 km
LAD-96 0 dB 10 dB 40 km
LAD-96E 0 dB 28 dB 112 km
Note: The LAD-40E and LAD-96E modules, at 112 km, require dispersion compensation.
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LAD-40
LAD-40E
LAD-96
LAD-96E
The TX Pre-Amp Attenuator allows control of optical levels at the input to the TX booster amplifier.
Use the TX Post Amp Attenuator to limit the maximum transmit power.
Control the RX Amp Gain to optimize the system gain for long spans in excess of 100 km.
Use the RX Pre-Amp Attenuator to control optical levels at the input to the RX amplifier.
Note: Only adjust the default values after consulting a Customer Service engineer
to determine the proper settings.
LAD-40E TX Pre-Amp attenuation should be set to 10 dB and the TX Post-Amp attenuation should be
set to 3 dB. Do not change these values. This guarantees a launch power of –1 dBm per channel.
Set the LAD-40E RX Pre-Amp attenuation and RX Amplifier gain according to the span loss, as
shown in the following table.
LAD-96E TX Pre-Amp attenuation should be set to 11 dB and the TX Post-Amp attenuation should be
set to 2 dB. Do not change these values. This guarantees a launch power of –1 dBm per channel.
Set the LAD-96E RX Pre-Amp attenuation and RX Amplifier gain according to the span loss as
shown in the following table.
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Note: Install these DCMs in a 1 RU LGX rack-mount housing. All DCMs use LC connectors.
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Application Configurations
This section describes various application configurations for the Z22, Z33, and Z77 platforms and
primary applications using Z-Series line cards and modules.
This table shows the Z-Series line cards and modules and a partial list of supported
applications.
OC-192/STM-64
/ 1
10GbE DWDM
transport
OC-3/12/48/
STM-1/4/16
DWDM
transport
OC-48/STM-16
DWDM
transport
GbE Ethernet
over
SONET/SDH
(EoS)
Multi-service λ
transport
SONET/SDH
Transparent
Line
Packet
(100GbE,
10GbE and 2
1GbE)
aggregation
and transport
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FC-100/200/40
0/
ESCON
transport
FC-800/1200 1
transport
OC-3/12/48/
STM-1/4/16/
GbE transport
WDM private
line
connectivity for
10GbE
LAN/WAN,
OTN,
SONET/SDH
100GbE
transport
100GbE
Ethernet
service carried
over
OTU4/ODU4
OTU4 to OTU4
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In This Chapter
Application 1: OC-192/STM-64/10GbE (10G λ) Transport Using LAD
Modules ....................................................................................................274
Application 2: OC-48/STM-16 Transport Using 2.5G-LME4 and LAD
Modules ....................................................................................................277
Application 3: Packet (10GbE and 1GbE) Transport and Switching ..278
Application 4: Multiservice Lambda Transport (OEO) Using PME,
2.5G-LME4, and LAD Modules ................................................................280
Application 5: MSE-1482 Transparent Line Functionality ...................282
Application 6: MSE-1482 Path Cross-Connect Functionality ..............284
Application 7: Ethernet over SONET (EoS) ............................................285
Application 8: WSS Network Configuration ..........................................286
Application 9: Ethernet Services and Transport ..................................288
Application 10: Collector Rings Using Z-Series Shelves with PME and
LAD Modules ............................................................................................289
Application 11: FLX-216i Configurations ...............................................290
Application 12: LME-10G10 Configurations .........................................291
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This graphic shows an example of a four-wave 10G transport application using LAD-4 and/or
LAD-4A modules.
Typical configuration:
2 x LAD-4/LAD-4A
2 x DTM-8
Z33
4 network
10G waves
OTU-2 format
Z33
Z77
Z33
Figure 123: Four-Wave 10G Transport Application with LAD-4/LAD-4A
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The next graphic shows an example of an eight-wave 10G transport application using LAD-8,
LAD-8A, LAD-8E, LAD-8i, and/or LAD-8X modules.
Typical configuration:
2 x LAD-8/LAD-8i/LAD-8A/LAD-8E/LAD-8X
4 x DTM-8
Z33
8 network
10G waves
OTU-2 format
Z33
Z77
Z33
Figure 124: Eight-Wave 10G Transport Application with LAD-8/A/E/i/X
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• Regeneration can be used for client as well as express traffic; express traffic can use 2 ports
of the same card
• Client port supports OC-192, 10GE LAN , 10GE WAN, and OTU2
• Optional integrated OTN mapping on all interfaces (OTU2)
• 100 Mbps DCN
• OC-192/STM-64, OC-48/STM-16, 10 GE, 1 GE alien wave capability
• No required synchronization
Typical configuration:
2 x LAD-4, LAD-4 A or 2 x LAD-8, LAD-8i, LAD-8A, LAD-8E, LAD-8X
2 x 2.5G-LME4
Z33
OC-48/STM-16
1 O-E-O network
TDM
OTU-2 format
3/7 waves available for future expansion
Z33
Z77
Z33
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Z33
Z33
Z77
with PME 1 GbE, 10 GbE
Z33
Figure 126: Application with a Pair of PME Modules – Each PME Supports Two 10 GbE Trunks
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In the next diagram, the Z33 shelf has a single PME-412 (or PME-216i) module. Each PME
module can support two 10 GbE trunks, one in each direction, but there is no card protection
in this configuration. The management plane is also non-redundant.
Z33
Z33
10 GbE
Z77
with PME 1 GbE, 10 GbE
Z33
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Typical configuration:
2 x LAD-4/LAD-4A
2 x PME-412 or 2 x PME-216i
2 x 2.5G-LME4
Z33
3 O-E-O network
TDM +2xPacket Z33
OTU-2 format
Z33
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Typical configuration:
n x LAD-8/LAD-8i/LAD-8A/LAD-8E/LAD-8X (1 LAD module per degree)
n1 x PME-412 or PME-216i
n2 x 2.5G-LME4
cards 14
Z33
Z33
8 O-E-O network 8 O-E-O network
TDM +2xPacket TDM +2xPacket
OTU-2 format OTU-2 format
Z77
OC-48, 1 GbE,
10 GbE Z33
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The next two diagrams show examples of Transparent Line capabilities, functionality, and
route diversity of the MSE-1482 line card.
SONET/SDH
Ethernet
Equipment
Each MSE-1482 line card supports
the following interfaces: OC-48/STM-16
• 1 x OC-192 OC-12/STM-4
• 4 x OC-48 OC-3/STM-1
GbE
• 8 x OC-3/OC-12 (software selectable)
MSE-1482
MSE-1482
• 2 x GbE OC-192/STM-64
over OTU-2
Z-Series
Shelf
MSE-1482 MSE-1482
Z-Series
SONET/SDH
Z-Series
SONET/SDH
Shelf
Shelf
Ethernet Ethernet
Equipment Equipment
MSE-1482 MSE-1482
MSE-1482
OC-48/STM-16
OC-12/STM-4
OC-3/STM-1
GbE SONET/SDH
Ethernet
Equipment
Tunneled DCC
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OC-3/12/48
Line Protection 1+1 Unidirectional
Path Protection
OC-3/12/48
UPSR/SNC P UPSR/SNCP
OC-3/12/48
Line Protection 1+1 Unidirectional
OC-3/12/48
UPSR/SNCP
OC-3/12/48 OC-3/12/48
Ring or Other Path Diverse Configuration
MSE-1482 MSE-1482
ADM Z-Series ADM
OC-192/OTU2 OC-192/OTU2
Network
MSE-1482 MSE-1482
100 Mbps DCN over OSC 100 Mbps DCN over OSC
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Channels WSS-402: 40 ITU channels WSS-404: 40 ITU channels 96 ITU channels spaced at
spaced at 100 GHz in the spaced at 100 GHz in the 50 GHz in the C-band1
C-band C-band
WSS-F2: 96 ITU channels WSS-F4: 96 ITU channels
spaced at 50 GHz in the spaced at 50 GHz in the
C-band1 C-band1
Number of Two modules are required to Four modules are required to Eight modules are required
Modules support a two-degree support a four-degree ROADM to support an eight-degree
ROADM node (one per node (one per direction) ROADM node (one per
direction) direction)
Array Wave WSS-402 module(s) and WSS-404 module(s) and WSS-F8 module(s) and either
Guide (AWG) AWG-40 units, or WSS-F2 and AWG-40 units, or WSS-F4 and AWG-40 or AWG-96 units can
either AWG-40 or AWG-96 either AWG-40 or AWG-96 be installed in one to eight
units, can be installed in one units, can be installed in one separate Z-Series shelves in
to two separate Z-Series to four separate Z-Series an eight-degree ROADM
shelves in a two-degree shelves in a four-degree configuration.
ROADM configuration. ROADM configuration.
Individual wavelengths are added and dropped using the passive AWG 2 RU units. The AWG
provides the ability to multiplex and de-multiplex any of the 40 or 96 channels supported by
the WSS module. The AWG unit connects to the WSS COM port through a fiber jumper. The
individual channels on the AWG then connect to the appropriate Z-Series line card DWDM
XFP transceiver using a fiber jumper.
Note 1: You can configure the module optionally for 40-channel support.
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The next diagram shows an example WSS regeneration configuration. Terminated channels
can use Z-Series service modules.
Same Migration
Path as Node B
A
WSS-402 Modules WSS-402 Modules
C
AWG-40
B
AWG-40
WSS-402 Modules
AWG-40
WEST EAST WEST EAST
Express Express
Prea mp Prea mp
RX RX
VOA Booster VOA Booster
WSS -402 Optica l RX Path TX TX
VOA
WSS -402 Optica l RX Path
1x2 WSS w/O CM 1x2 WSS w/O CM VOA
WSS -402 O ptical TX Path WSS-402 O ptical TX Path
WEST EAST
RX AWG TX AWG RX AWG TX AWG
Express
Pream p
DTM RX
Booster DTM
VOA
WSS-402 Optica l RX Path TX
1x2 WSS w/O CM VOA
WSS-402 O ptica l TX Path
RX AWG TX AWG
DTM
Note: WSS-F2 and WSS-F4 modules can operate in an existing 40-channel (100
GHz spacing) configuration within the same network and same node as the
WSS-402 or WSS-404. When configured for 40-channel support, WSS-F2 and
WSS-F4 modules are compatible with the AWG-40, L-AMP, 40-channel DCMs, and
existing fixed and tunable XFP, SFP+, and SFP transceivers. For information on
changing the module grid mode setting from 96- to 40-channel support, refer to
"WSS Modules" in the Planet Operate: Nodes, Modules, and Transport Resources
user guide.
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Z77
10 G
b E of
Nx G
b E
xDSL or
PON
Access Node
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TESI
LAG
The next graphic shows the shelf components of the Z22 acting as a collector ring node.
Fan Module
PME-216i Modules
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Z-Series Z-Series
GbE Shelf 1 or 2 OTU2 Signals Shelf GbE
(OTU2) 10G
OC-3/12, STM-1/4 OC-3/12, STM-1/4
OC-48, STM-16 Optical layer provided by LAD or WSS line cards,
A-to-Z circuit provisioning OC-48, STM-16
FC-100/200/400 FC-100/200/400
The next figure shows an example of a single FLX-216i line card installed in each Z-Series shelf
in a ring configuration providing aggregation and transport of supported signal types over the
same wavelength. LAD or WSS transport line cards provide the optical layer.
Z-Series
Shelf
Z-Series Z-Series
GbE Shelf Shelf GbE
OTU2
OC-3/12, STM-1/4 OC-3/12, STM-1/4
(10G)
OC-48, STM-16 OC-48, STM-16
FC-100/200/400 FC-100/200/400
Z-Series
Shelf
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The following figure shows an example of two FLX-216i line cards installed in each Z-Series
shelf in a ring topology, providing aggregation and transport of supported signal types over the
same wavelength. The shelf backplane provides the interconnection of the FLX-216i line cards
in each shelf. LAD or WSS transport line cards provide the optical layer.
Z-Series
Shelf
GbE GbE
Z-Series 2 x OTU2 Z-Series
OC-3/12, STM-1/4 OC-3/12, STM-1/4
Shelf (20G) Shelf
OC-48, STM-16 OC-48, STM-16
FC-100/200/400 FC-100/200/400
Z-Series Z-Series
10G Ethernet Shelf Shelf 10G Ethernet
OTU4 Signal
ODU2 ODU2
OC-192, STM-64 Optical layer, ODU4 auto-discovered (A-to-Z provisioning)
OC-192, STM-64
Up to 10 ODU2 circuit client trails (A-to-Z provisioning)
FC-800/1200 FC-800/1200
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The following figure shows an example of using the LME-10G10 line card to provide OTN-level
multiplexing of ODU2-circuit client services across OTU4 signals through a Z-Series transit node
with ODU2 express cross-connections. (LME-10G10 modules in the transit node must be in
adjacent odd/even card pair slots.) Use the Planet Operate A-to-Z provisioning tool to create
optical trails from the LME-10G10 100G (trunk) port on each endpoint to the transit node, and
then create up to 10 client services spanning the transit node.
1 Create optical layers (2) from each client endpoint to transit node (A-to-Z circuit provisioning).
Two sets of ODU4 trails auto-discovered.
Add/Drop
Client Ports
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Note: For SFT-10G16 line cards, configure the port signal type and create the cross-connection using
the Transport Resources and Cross-Connects EMS panels.
E
sig
4
W
TU
O
OTU4 signal
E W
2 Optical trails from DTM OTM East
and West ports between nodes;
OTU4 signals area auto-discovered
(A-to-Z circuit provisioning)
W E
OT
U4
sign al
al sign *Supported ODU2 cards:
U4
OT
PME, PSW, LME4, DTM-8,
E W MSE, FLX, SFT-10G16
Note: If LAD or WSS line cards are used between East-West DTM-100G connections in place of direct
DTM-100G connections in the above configuration, the OTU4 layer is auto-discovered during A-to-Z
provisioning.
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Z-Series Z-Series
10G Ethernet Shelf Shelf 10G Ethernet
ODU2 ODU2
Optical trail between LAD /WSS
OC-192, STM-64 1 (A-to-Z circuit provisioning)
FC-800/1200 FC-800/1200
Z-Series Z-Series
10G Ethernet 10G Ethernet
Shelf Shelf
ODU2 ODU2
OC-192, STM-64 1 Optical trail between DTM OTM ports
OC-192, STM-64
(A-to-Z circuit provisioning)
FC-800/1200 FC-800/1200
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Note: For SFT-10G16 line cards, configure the port signal type and create the cross-connection using
the Transport Resources and Cross-Connects EMS panels.
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Note: For SFT-10G16 line cards, configure the port signal type and create the cross-connection using
the Transport Resources and Cross-Connects EMS panels.
Z-Series
l
na
Shelf MNG2
sig
4
TU
E
O
W
1 WSS, OTS Connection
between MNG1 and MNG2
OTU4 signal (A-to-Z provisioning)
W
W E
*Supported ODU2 cards:
3 10G Ethernet Client Layer (A-to-Z provisioning) 2.5G-LME4, DTM-8, FLX, MSE,
PME, PSW, SFT-10G16
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System Power
Note: Use Planet Design as a guideline based on the total configured system current
draw. You must size fuses according to NEC standards or local site practice.
In This Chapter
Z22 Power .................................................................................................297
Z33 Power .................................................................................................298
Z77 Power .................................................................................................300
Fuses..........................................................................................................301
Z77 Fuse Positions and DC Feeds ..........................................................302
Z22 Power
The following table shows the typical and maximum power consumption for the Z22 system.
Typical Maximum
Equipment
Power Power
CEMi 8W 10W
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Typical Maximum
Equipment
Power Power
Note: The CEMi module powers the LAD-2P and LAD-2G in-chassis modules with
negligible power consumption.
Z33 Power
The following table shows the typical and maximum power consumption for the Z33 system.
Typical Maximum
Equipment
Power Power
CEMi 8W 10W
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Typical Maximum
Equipment
Power Power
Depending on your configuration, the Z33 shelf may require special equipment room cooling. Refer
to Planet Design for heat dissipation data or contact TAC for additional information.
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Z77 Power
The following table shows the typical and maximum power consumption for the Z77 system.
Typical Maximum
Equipment
Power Power
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Typical Maximum
Equipment
Power Power
Fuses
Use Planet Design as a guideline based on the total configured system current draw. You must size
fuses according to NEC standards or local site practice.
The following table shows the fuse quantity for each Z-Series shelf.
Shelf Quantity
Z33 2
Z77 8
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This table shows the DC feeds and their associated Z77 (shelf v2) line card slots.
DC Feeds A1 A2 A3 A4 B1 B2 B3 B4
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The next table shows the DC feeds and their associated redundant fan modules.
DC Feed B4 B4
DC Feed B3 B3
DC Feed A2 A2
DC Feed A3 A3
This table shows the DC feeds and their associated Z77 (shelf v2) Electrical Fabric Module (EFM)
slots.
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The following table shows the DC feeds and their associated Z77 line card slots.
DC Feeds A1 A2 A3 A4 B1 B2 B3 B4
The next table shows the DC feeds and their associated redundant fan modules.
DC Feed A3 A3 A2
DC Feed B4 B3 B3
This table shows the DC feeds and their associated Z77 Electrical Fabric Module (EFM) slots.
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Management Network Configuration
Guidelines
This section describes the Z-Series Data Communications Network (DCN) architecture. It provides
use cases for deploying Z-Series nodes with the Planet Operate in an IP DCN network. The use cases
provide recommendations for configuring external routers. For additional information, see the
Z-Series Data Communications Network Planning and Configuration Reference Guide located online in the
Ciena technical documentation library.
In This Chapter
Management Overview ...........................................................................305
Single Physical LAN ..................................................................................307
Multiple Physical LANs ............................................................................310
Multiple Physical LANs and the Same IP Sub-Network ......................317
Network and Host Routes ......................................................................323
Management Overview
The Z-Series DCN architecture is based on the ITU-T G.7712 standard supporting IP-based
communication with OSPF routing. All Z-Series nodes require a unique IP address.
Note: Each Z-Series node in the network must have a unique IP address
provisioned. When commissioning Z-Series equipment the following IP
addresses are not supported:
• 192.168.0.1 – 192.168.0.255 Subnet 255.255.255.0
• 192.168.1.0 – 192.168.1.255 Subnet 255.255.255.0
• 192.168.2.0 – 192.168.2.255 Subnet 255.255.255.0
• 192.168.3.0 – 192.168.3.255 Subnet 255.255.255.0
• 172.16.0.1 – 172.16.0.255 Subnet 255.255.255.0
• 169.254.0.1 – 169.254.254.254 Subnet 255.255.255.0
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Place Z-Series and L-AMP nodes in various configurations based on how they are physically
connected and logically divided into IP sub-networks. Physical connectivity falls into one of the
following scenarios:
• All Z-Series nodes connected directly using the same physical LAN segment.
• Z-Series nodes separated into different physical LAN segments.
Note: For instructions on provisioning OSPF routing and proxy ARP using Planet
Operate, see the Planet Operate Nodes, Modules, and Transport Resources user
guide.
This section also describes recommended configuration options based on the physical connection of
the Z-Series nodes.
Based on the physical connectivity of Z-Series nodes and the Planet Operate server, Z-Series
networks can be divided into two classes:
• Single Physical LAN starting on page 307
• Multiple Physical LANs starting on page 310
Based on the physical location of the Planet Operate server in relationship to the Z-Series
gateway node, configurations are divided into two classes:
• Collocated Planet Operate server
A Planet Operate server is referred to as "collocated" if the Planet Operate server and one of
the Z-Series gateway nodes share the same physical LAN and there is no third-party device
between the Planet Operate server and the Z-Series gateway node.
• Non-collocated Planet Operate server
A Planet Operate server is referred to as "non-collocated" if the Planet Operate server and
the Z-Series gateway node do not share the same physical LAN and there is a third-party
device (for example, a router) between the Planet Operate server and the Z-Series gateway
node.
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In this type of network configuration, Ciena recommends that all Z-Series nodes have their IP
addresses assigned from the same IP sub-network.
Shown here are Network configuration examples with a single physical LAN for a collocated Planet
Operate server and a non-collocated Planet Operate server.
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In this network configuration, the IP sub-network assigned to the Z-Series nodes must be the same
sub-network as the Planet Operate server. You do not need to configure any additional parameters
for the Planet Operate server to communicate with the Z-Series nodes.
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For this type of network configuration, Ciena recommends that the Planet Operate server have
a default/specific route to the Z-Series nodes with the router designated as the gateway as
follows:
• 10.0.1.0 / 255.255.255.0 / gw 10.20.30.1
— or —
• 0.0.0.0 / 0.0.0.0 / gw 10.20.30.1 (default route)
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In this type of network configuration, Ciena recommends that you give each LAN segment a unique
IP sub-network. Each Z-Series node obtains its IP address from a separate block of the IP
sub-network.
Provided next are Network configuration examples with multiple physical LANs for a collocated
Planet Operate server and a non-collocated Planet Operate server.
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Figure 145: Collocated Planet Operate Server Sharing Same LAN as the Gateway Z-Series Node
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Figure 146: Collocated Planet Operate Server with Redundant Z-Series Gateway Nodes
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Static routes alone are not sufficient to provide redundancy. Configuring multiple Z-Series
gateway nodes, as shown in the previous diagram, provides redundancy and protection.
• Enable OSPF on both Z-Series gateway nodes (10.1.1.3 and 10.1.1.4 in the previous diagram).
• Enable OSPF on the Planet Operate server.
Figure 147: Non-Collocated Planet Operate Server and Gateway Node Separated by One or More Routers
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Consider the following options for the previous network configuration example shown.
• Proxy ARP (recommended option)
Enabling proxy ARP support on the gateway Z-Series node enables the Planet Operate server
to communicate with the other Z-Series nodes without any additional configuration in the
router or the Planet Operate server.
• Static routes
You can configure the Planet Operate server with static routes to reach the non-gateway
Z-Series nodes. In the previous network configuration example, the following routes would
enable the Planet Operate server to communicate with all Z-Series nodes:
10.1.1.4 / 255.255.255.255 / gw 10.1.1.3
10.1.1.5 / 255.255.255.255 / gw 10.1.1.3
10.1.1.6 / 255.255.255.255 / gw 10.1.1.3
• OSPF routing
Enable OSPF on the Planet Operate server and the Z-Series gateway node for the Planet
Operate server to learn all of the routing information.
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Figure 150: Collocated Planet Operate Server with Redundant Z-Series Gateway Nodes
Recommended configuration:
• Enable OSPF on both of the Z-Series gateway nodes (10.1.1.3 and 10.1.1.4 in the previous
example).
• Enable OSPF on the Planet Operate server.
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Figure 151: Non-Collocated Planet Operate Server and Z-Series Nodes Separated by a Router
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Consider the following options for the previous network configuration example shown:
• Proxy ARP (recommended option)
Enable proxy ARP support on the gateway Z-Series node to allow the Planet Operate server
to communicate with the other Z-Series nodes without any additional configuration to the
router or Planet Operate server.
• Static routes
You can configure the Planet Operate server with static routes to reach the non-gateway
Z-Series nodes. In the previous network configuration example, the following routes would
enable the Planet Operate server to communicate with all Z-Series nodes:
10.1.1.4 / 255.255.255.255 / gw 10.2.1.1
10.1.1.5 / 255.255.255.255 / gw 10.2.1.1
10.1.1.6 / 255.255.255.255 / gw 10.2.1.1
• Partial OSPF routing
Enable OSPF on the router and the gateway Z-Series node. This allows the router to learn
about the other Z-Series nodes.
Add static routes to the Planet Operate server to reach the Z-Series nodes. In the previous
network configuration example, the following routes will enable the Planet Operate server to
communicate with the other Z-Series nodes:
10.1.1.4 / 255.255.255.255 / gw 10.2.1.1
10.1.1.5 / 255.255.255.255 / gw 10.2.1.1
10.1.1.6 / 255.255.255.255 / gw 10.2.1.1
• OSPF routing
Enable OSPF on the Planet Operate server and the Z-Series gateway node for the Planet
Operate server to learn all of the routing information.
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Figure 152: Non-Collocated Planet Operate Server with Redundant Z-Series Gateway Nodes
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Appendix A: DWDM Network
Architecture Options and OSNR
Specifications
This section describes optical network architecture options, optical network design guidelines, optical
impairments, and additional optical specifications for Z-Series LAD and WSS modules.
Receiver CD
Module OSNR CD PMD Notes
Sensitivity Penalty
10G XFP 16 dB –23 dBm –200 to +1600 Up to 3 dB n/a FBG DCM compensates CD.
ps/nm Optimal correction is to +700
ps/nm and avoids the 3 dB
penalty.
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Depending on the received optical signal level and OSNR, noise or the receive signal level may
limit the receiver:
• Noise limited case: OSNR has reached its limit but the receive signal level is still above the
receiver sensitivity. Since noise from amplifiers is the main source of noise and the resulting
reduction is OSNR, they occur in large networks, such as ROADM networks, where there are a
large number of optical pass-throughs (O-O-O as opposed to regeneration in each node,
O-E-O) with a large number of amplifiers in the TX to RX path of the optical modules.
Additionally, OSNR is often the limiting factor in long spans that require multiple amplifiers.
• Power limited: The receiver sensitivity is reached due to the low level of receiver signal, but
OSNR is still above the threshold. Typically, power limiting is the limit for maximum reach of
non-amplified or lightly amplified spans.
The optical network elements between the optical TX and RX, such as ROADM (for O-O-O capability),
terminal multiplexers (O-E-O), and amplifiers provide valuable network functions such as optical
add-drop, signal amplification, and DWDM muxing. However, from an optical impairments point of
view, these NEs insure that the parameters between TX and RX are met, as shown in the preceding
table.
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Number of
Number of Max. Spans
Equipment Integrated
Module Type DWDM Span Supported Notes
Category Amplifiers
Channels Reach1 Before
Regen
2
DWDM terminal
LAD-2P O-E-O plus 1 (one) None 16 dB 1 Power limited
mux/demux
1310 nm
2
DWDM terminal plus 1 (one)
LAD-2G O-E-O None 16 dB 1 Power limited
mux/demux 1550 nm
gray
DWDM terminal
LAD-8 O-E-O 8 None 16 dB 1 Power limited
mux/demux
8
DWDM terminal
LAD-8i O-E-O plus 1 (one) None 14 dB 1 Power limited
mux/demux
1310 nm
DWDM terminal
LAD-8A O-E-O 8 Booster 24 dB 1 Power limited
mux/demux
DWDM terminal Pre-amp + Noise (OSNR)
LAD-8E O-E-O 8 32 dB 1
mux/demux Booster limited
DWDM terminal Pre-amp + Noise (OSNR)
LAD-8X O-E-O 8 40 dB 1
mux/demux Booster limited
DWDM terminal
LAD-40 O-E-O 40 None 10 dB 1 Power limited
mux/demux
DWDM terminal Pre-amp + Noise (OSNR)
LAD-40E O-E-O 40 28 dB 1
mux/demux Booster limited
DWDM terminal
LAD-96 O-E-O 96 None 10 dB 1 Power limited
mux/demux
2-degree Pre-amp + Noise (OSNR)
WSS-402 O-O-O 40 28 dB
ROADM Booster limited
4-degree Pre-amp + Noise (OSNR)
WSS-404 O-O-O 40 28 dB
ROADM Booster limited
2-degree Pre-amp + See Note 2 Noise (OSNR)
WSS-F2 O-O-O 96 28 dB
ROADM Booster below. limited
4-degree Pre-amp + Noise (OSNR)
WSS-F4 O-O-O 96 28 dB
ROADM Booster limited
8-degree Pre-amp + Noise (OSNR)
WSS-F8 O-O-O 96 28 dB
ROADM Booster limited
Note 1: DWDM reach based on Integrated EDFA only and can be extended with addition of a RAMAN
amplifier.
Note 2: The number of spans before regeneration depends on several factors, including the optical
model type (10G XFP or 100G Coherent), FEC type, span distances, and amplifier type and quality.
Optical links up to 2,000 km or longer can be supported with 100G coherent optics before
regeneration.
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Appendix B: IGMP Snooping
Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) snooping enables support of IPTV services on DSLAMs
or other video delivery access devices with low capacity uplinks. With this feature, CyOS validates
that you can enable IGMP on an E-LAN or E-VLAN flow domain. Using Planet Operate, you can enable
or disable IGMP on a per flow domain basis.
A switch floods multicast traffic to all the ports in a VLAN flow domain by default, and can cause an
unnecessary load on host devices. Internet Group Management Protocol snooping is a Layer 2
method enabling a switch to listen in on IGMP query/join/leave conversations between hosts and
router ports. The switch learns the router/port associated to a multicast (MC) group, and forwards
traffic only to MC groups soliciting the traffic. This prevents hosts on a local network from receiving
traffic for a multicast group they have not joined. The IGMP snooping feature is useful for
bandwidth-intensive IP multicast applications such as IPTV.
The system provides the following options via Planet Operate:
• Enable or disable the IGMP router interface on a per UNI flow point basis.
• Ability to associate user-defined or system-created IGMP snooping profile on a flow domain.
• Ability to create and delete a user-defined IGMP snooping profile.
• Retrieve and view snooped or group addresses on a per flow domain basis.
• Ability to flush and refresh the group addresses table.
• Ability to view IGMP message statistics on a flow point under the Ethernet Statistics panels
when you have enabled the On-Demand Statistics setting.
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Important! — You can enable IGMP snooping on one flow domain only on a Z-Series node.
Due to hardware resource limitations, you cannot enable IGMP snooping and hierarchical
policing at the same time. Also note that you must perform a hardware reboot of the line card to
switch between IGMP snooping and hierarchical policing. Typically, hierarchical policing is
enabled by default on the interface. If hierarchical policing is enabled, you must perform a
hardware reboot to enable IGMP snooping.
If hierarchical policing is not enabled on the first attempt to enable IGMP snooping, the system
raises an alarm and sets a flag so that the next hardware reboot swaps the hardware resources
from hierarchical policing to IGMP snooping. After the hardware reboot, the same conditions
apply in reverse if hierarchical policing is enabled.
If hierarchical policing is enabled, the system denies the operation to enable IGMP snooping and
displays a message that that features are not compatible. You must clear the hierarchical policing
setting prior to enabling IGMP snooping and performing the hardware reboot.
Performing a hardware reboot without enabling IGMP snooping (or vice versa) does not change
the hardware setup. The next hardware reboot sets up the hardware for whichever feature was
las attempted to be enabled. The attempt to enable sets the flag for the next hardware reboot.
Therefore, if you have Release 10.0 with hierarchical policing set as the default and you enable
IGMP snooping, the system raises an alarm and sets the flag. If you then disable IGMP snooping,
the system removes the alarm, but leaves the setting for IGMP snooping enabled. At the next
hardware reboot, the system will change the hardware to support IGMP snooping.
For additional information on IGMP snooping and provisioning IGMP snooping system profiles, see
the Packet Switching User Guide.
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The following graphic illustrates an example broadband network design using Z-Series nodes that
support IGMP snooping.
IPTV headend
Video servers
Distrobution Router
Data traffic
over EVPLs
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Appendix C: Multi-Chassis LAG and
Dual-Node Resiliency
This feature provides the ability to support dual nodes with node redundancy in hub locations with
connectivity to Broadband Node Gateways (BNGs) using Multi-Chassis (MC-LAG) protocol. The
primary objective is to add network resiliency in large hub locations where significant amounts of
traffic are hubbed, by protecting against chassis failures. The MC-LAG configuration is active/standby
where active or standby state is communicated over LACP protocol from the BNGs to the Z-Series
nodes. This feature is supported by the PSW family of cards.
In a typical configuration, the Z-Series network topology is ring or multiple rings (physically, but
logically can be different such as star or linear), that collect traffic from several distribution nodes on
the ring and aggregate and transport to the dual hub nodes. On the Z-Series network (physical rings),
the system supports ITU G.8031 and G.8032 protection.
To allow chassis redundancy with G.8031 protection, the Z-Series supports multi-chassis dual-homed
linear protection. This allows for traffic from a single distribution node to terminate on two chassis in
the hub location. This functionality together with the multi-chassis LAG feature on Z-Series nodes
facing the Broadband Network Gateways, provide for dual-node resiliency to customer networks.
Dual-homed linear protection can be viewed as point-to-point protected TESI from one endpoint to
two other endpoints that resides in two different nodes. In this type of configuration, a protected
TESI will have two different DMAC addresses. The system uses G.8031 signaling between the
protected upstream node and the far-end node and communicates via an internal packet service
across a TESI channel between the working upstream and the protected upstream hub nodes. The
system creates this packet service automatically when the interlink TESI is assigned between the
multi-node protection groups.
G.8032 protection is naturally a multipoint-to-multipoint protocol. Hence, terminating the traffic from
one destination to two terminating hub nodes required to support chassis redundancy is inherently
supported by the protection protocol.
In Release 10.0/17.08 and higher, Planet Operate supports PSW dual-homed linear G.8031 protection
(for Z-Series nodes connected in a linear optical ring) and multi-chassis LAGs in the broadband
network gateway (BCN) network between Z-Series nodes and BNG routers, to provide dual-node
resiliency to customer networks.
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The following graphic illustrates the concept. The multi-chassis LAG feature also requires
configuration of standard UNI LAGs between BNG router A and Z-Series node 1, and between BNG
router B to Z-Series node 2. The BNG LAGs are set up as "master" and control LAG active/standby
switching between networks.
For details on provisioning multi-chassis LAG and dual-node resiliency, see the Packet Switching User
Guide.
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Appendix D: Z-Series Fan Module
Alarm, Fan, Filter, and ACO LED
Detail
Fan module alarm, fan, and filter LEDs indicate status as described in the following tables.
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The Z33 and Z77 fan module Alarm Cut-off (ACO) LED indicates status as described in the
following table.
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Appendix E: Card (POWER, ACTIVE,
ALARM, SYNC) Boot-up Status and
LED Sequence
All Z77, Z33, Z22 cards (including the BOSS, BOSS2, CEM, CEMi, LAC, and LAD) and the L-AMP
shelf display the same (Power, Active, Alarm, Sync) LED sequence pattern to indicate boot
status, as described in the following table. Any exceptions are noted in the Boot-up Status
column.
ACTIVE OFF
ALARM OFF
SYNC OFF
Stuck in boot-up Flashing AMBER
(All cards except CEM, CEMi, POWER (five times per second
LAC, and LAD) for longer than 90 seconds)
ACTIVE OFF
SYNC OFF
Starting kernel Flashing AMBER
POWER
(All cards except CEM, CEMi, (one time per second)
LAC, and LAD)
ACTIVE OFF
ALARM OFF
SYNC OFF
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ACTIVE OFF
ALARM OFF
SYNC OFF
Flashing BLUE
ALARM
(one time per second)
Flashing BLUE
SYNC
(one time per second)
Flashing BLUE
ALARM
(five times per second)
Flashing BLUE
SYNC
(five times per second)
Solid AMBER
ALARM
(for one second)
Solid AMBER
SYNC
(for one second)
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Appendix F: Card (POWER, ACTIVE,
ALARM, SYNC) Operational Status
and LED Sequence – Release 8.0 and
Higher
All Z77, Z33, Z22 cards (including the BOSS, BOSS2, CEM, CEMi, LAC, and LAD) and the L-AMP
shelf display the same (Power, Active, Alarm, Sync) LED sequence pattern to indicate
operational status, as described in the following table. Any exceptions are noted in the
Operational Status column.
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Flashing MAGENTA
ALARM
(one time per second)
Flashing MAGENTA
SYNC
(one time per second)
Note: The standby controller card, when operational, does not operate on the ACTIVE LED. The
ACTIVE LED remains OFF. The solid GREEN power LED indicates the card is operational and in-service.
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Appendix G: Line Card SYNC LED
Sequence during PLL
Synchronization to the Active
Controller Card
A Z-Series line card SYNC LED indicates the state of the phase-locked loop (PLL) synchronization to
the shelf active controller card (Z77 BOSS/BOSS2 or Z22/Z33 CEMi). The line card PLL can be locked
to the clock coming from the active controller card or it can be in Hold-over or Free-run mode if a
BOSS/BOSS2/CEMi card is not available.
Line Card SYNC LED color assignments during PLL synchronization to the shelf active controller
card are as follows:
Note: Z-Series line cards control their SYNC LEDs even if the timing subsystem (TSS) is not
provisioned. For example, the TSS on the BOSS/CEMi cards can run in Free-run mode (indicated by
the BOSS/BOSS2/CEMi SYNC LED being OFF), but a line card SYNC LED is solid BLUE to indicate it is
locked to the active BOSS/BOSS2/CEMi card clock.
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The SYNC LED on the active MSE-1482 line card indicates whether the active MSE-1482 line card is
locked to the active BOSS/CEMi card or in Hold-over or Free-run mode. When the active MSE-1482
line card PLL is locked to the active BOSS/BOSS2/CEMi card, the active MSE-1482 line card SYNC LED
is solid BLUE.
The SYNC LED on the standby MSE-1482 line card indicates whether the standby MSE-1482 line card
is locked to the active MSE-1482 line card (its peer) or in Hold-over or Free-run mode. When the
standby MSE-1482 line card PLL is locked to the active MSE-1482 line card, the standby MSE-1482 line
card SYNC LED is solid BLUE.
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Appendix H: Line Card Port Status
and Alarm LEDs
Line card port status and alarm LEDs (for line cards with one LED per port and line cards with
two LEDs per port) are defined in the following table:
In service
Out-of-service OFF
In service
In maintenance
or ACTIVE (ACT)
Autonomous (AU) and Solid AMBER
automatic in-service
(AINS)
Disabled OFF
In-service
Out-of-service OFF
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Appendix I: Active Shelf
Controller Card Node Status and
LED Sequence
The active shelf controller card LED sequence pattern indicates node commissioning status, as
described in the following table:
Flashing BLUE
ACTIVE
(one time per second)
Flashing BLUE
ALARM
(one time per second)
Flashing BLUE
SYNC
(one time per second)
Flashing RED
ALARM
(one time per second)
Flashing RED
SYNC
(one time per second)
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Appendix J: Z-Series Node-Level
RADIUS Support
Z-Series nodes provide node-level Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service (RADIUS) support.
RADIUS is a networking protocol that provides centralized Authentication, Authorization, and
Accounting (AAA) management for computers to connect and use a network service. Your system
administrator can configure a Z-Series node as a client of a RADIUS server. Z-Series nodes provide
user information to a designated RADIUS server. The RADIUS server receives user login requests and
authenticates the user to prevent unauthorized access of the intended Z-Series node.
A Z-Series node RADIUS client is standards-based and should work with all RFC compliant servers
(defined in IETF RFC 2865 and IETF RFC 2866). Z-Series nodes have been tested with FreeRADIUS
http://wiki.freeradius.org/.
When you configure a Z-Series node as a RADIUS client, the registration of usernames, passwords,
and permissions reside only in the RADIUS server and are controlled by the RADIUS server. The local
Z-Series database stores the information shown in the following table.
When you select RADIUS as the AAA provider, you must configure the Z-Series node with
additional parameters. The node CLI interface (or TL1) prompts you for appropriate values for
the following parameters:
Parameter Description
Primary RADIUS server address The IP address or hostname of the primary RADIUS server to use.
RADIUS secret The shared secret used by the primary RADIUS client and server. The RADIUS
(primary RADIUS server) secret is a text string that serves as a password. The secret must match the
secret value on the primary RADIUS server. The secret is standard
alphanumeric and special characters, and is case sensitive.
Secondary RADIUS server The IP address or hostname of the secondary RADIUS server to use.
address
RADIUS secret The shared secret used by the secondary RADIUS client and server. The
(secondary RADIUS server) RADIUS secret is a text string that serves as a password. The secret must
match the secret value on the secondary RADIUS server. The secret is
standard alphanumeric and special characters, and is case sensitive.
RADIUS NAS IP address The Network Access Server (NAS) IP address or hostname.
RADIUS NAS identifier The RADIUS NAS identifier is a text string that identifies the RADIUS client to
the RADIUS server. It must match the value on the RADIUS server and must
be unique in the scope of the RADIUS server. In order to enable RADIUS
authentication, you must specify the NAS identifier.
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Limitations of RADIUS
Configuring a Z-Series node as a RADIUS client has the following effects on the management of
user definitions and user passwords:
• Do not add, delete, or change user definitions through the Z-Series node. All editing of user
definitions must be done through the RADIUS server or the remote service that the RADIUS
server is connected to, such as LDAP or Active Directory.
• Editing user passwords must be done through the RADIUS server or the remote service that
the RADIUS server is connected to, such as LDAP or Active Directory.
Role Definition
The user role is limited to Administrator.
The following syntax is an example, specific to FreeRADIUS, of setting up the user configuration
file to assign a single admin role for a user:
CyanInc-User-Roles := "Administrator"
Note that the syntax may be different for other RADIUS implementations.
The following is an example of the admin user configuration on the RADIUS server:
Cleartext-Password := "adminpw"
CyanInc-User-Roles = Administrator
Configuring RADIUS
To configure RADIUS AAA for Z-Series node, follow this procedure.
Step Procedure
1 Connect your PC laptop to the Ethernet craft port of the intended Z-Series shelf via an Ethernet cable.
2 Start your CLI session.
3 If this is your initial database configuration of this Z-Series node, log in as follows:
• User: admin
• Password: adminpw
4 Configure the primary RADIUS server:
CyCli []> config equip node NE-ROOT primaryRadiusServer serverIp <99.99.99.99>
secret <yoursecret>
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Appendix K: Best Practices for
Network Configurations
This section describes the best practices for Z-Series network configurations. Recommendations
include slot assignments, packet line card pair placement, LAD and WSS link connections, and fiber
patches for LAD and WSS transport cards.
Slot Assignments
Install LAD and WSS cards from the top down in Z33 Install service line cards from bottom to top in Z33 shelves
shelves and right to left in Z77 shelves. and left to right in Z77 shelves.
If a Z33 shelf is populated with WSS cards only, at least Be aware of card pairs and odd and even slot assignments
one WSS line card must be installed in slot 1 or 2 because when installing line cards. When installing a single line
WSS cards also act as controller cards. In this case, all Z33 card of a particular type in an odd slot, if that line card can
shelves in a ring or chain configuration that have WSS function in a card pair, consider whether to populate the
cards should have at least one WSS card installed in slot 1 adjacent even slot or to leave the even slot open for future
or 2. expansion or card protection.
If deploying the in-chassis LAD-2P or LAD-2G module, you
must install the module in slot B.
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Important! — If using an attenuator, place it on the Receive (RX) port of the LAD/WSS card.
Do NOT place it on the Transmit (TX) port.
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The next figure shows a typical Z33/Z77 ring configuration with odd to even slots connected in
a clockwise direction. Z33 LAD and WSS cards are installed top down. Install Z77 LAD and WSS
cards right to left.
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This figure shows an example of another typical Z33/Z77 ring configuration with odd to even
slots connected in a clockwise direction. In this example, Site 2 has only WSS cards installed in
a Z33 shelf. In this shelf, you must install the WSS-402 cards in slots 1 and 2 to act as shelf
manager cards. The WSS cards in the Z33 shelf at Site 3 are also installed in slots 1 and 2 to
match the slots at Site 2.
Figure 157: Ring Configuration with WSS-402 Cards Only in a Node Site
Fiber Patches
Connect Add/Drop fiber patches on LAD, LAD/AWG, or WSS/AWG ports from even card slots to
even card slots and from odd card slots to odd card slots.
On multi-port line cards (for example, PME-412, PME-216i, DTM-8, MSE-1482, SFT-8, or SFT-10G16),
connect Add/Drop fiber patches from even ports to even LAD or WSS slots and from odd ports to
odd LAD or WSS slots.
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Appendix L: ROADM: 40-Channel
vs. 96-Channel Interoperability
Guidelines
With the introduction of the Wavelength Selective Switch (WSS)-F series 96-channel ROADM solution,
customers are able to increase the capacity of their existing optical networks. However, there are a
number of requirements to consider when planning the transition of an existing 40-channel network
to a 96-channel solution.
The fundamental difference between these two solutions is their differing ITU channel plan. The
WSS-F series supports 96-channels with a 50 GHz channel spacing while the WSS-402/404 modules
utilize 100 GHz.
The WSS-F series supports 40-channel mode, and if configured in this mode, can interoperate with
WSS-402/404 networks. However, when the network requires more than 40 channels and/or
requires 50 GHz spacing, network designers need to understand the differences between these two
solutions fully.
These guidelines focus on the Z-Series ROADM platform and considerations when planning the
transition to a 96-channel ROADM network.
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Channel Spacing
Channel spacing is based on 100 GHz or 50 GHz spacing. WSS-402/404 modules support
40-channel, 100 GHz spacing, 192.10 to 196.00 THz, ITU channels 21 to 60 (40 x 100 GHz = 4
THz total spectrum).
Channels supported by WSS-F2/F4/F8 modules include:
• 40-channel mode, 100 GHz spacing, 192.10 to 196.00 THz, ITU channels 21 to 60
(40 x 100 GHz = 4 THz total spectrum)
• 96-channel mode, 50 GHz spacing, 191.35 to 196.10 THz, ITU channels 13.5 to 61
(96 x 50 GHz = 4.8 THz total spectrum)
• Flexible grid mode, 4 THz total spectrum, 12.5 GHz spacing (not currently supported by
WSS-F modules)
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Hardware Interoperability
When planning to transition to a 50 GHz-spaced ROADM network, consider channel modes used for
DCM, AWG, and amplifier hardware.
DCMs and AWG Modules
DCM and AWG module channel modes need to match the channel mode used for the
WSS-402/404, WSS-F, LAD-8, and LAD-40 modules.
• 96-Channel
96-channel WSS-F2/F4/F8 and LAD-96/96E modules require AWG-96 modules and
96-channel (50 GHz) DCMs.
• 40-Channel
40-channel WSS-402/404 and LAD-40/40E modules require AWG-40 modules and
40-channel (100 GHz) DCMs.
WSS-F2/F4/F8 modules (configured for 40-channel mode) operate with AWG-40 modules
and 40-channel (100 GHz) DCMs.
• 8-Channel
8-Channel LAD-8/8i/8A/8E/8X modules require 100 GHz DCMs. An AWG module is not
required as LAD-8 modules have integrated optical mux/demux capability.
EDFA Amplifiers
A L-AMP shelf supports 40-channel configurations only. The EDFA-based OLA-200/201 modules
support both 40-channel and 96-channel configurations.
Raman Amplifiers
A Raman-based OLA-010 module supports both 40 and 96-channel configurations.
See the Hardware Interoperability Table starting on page 355 for a full listing of Z-Series hardware
with support for 96-channel networks and the capability of each.
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Hardware Interoperability
The following table provides a full listing of Z-Series hardware with support for 96-channel
networks and the capability of each.
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Appendix M: Z-Series Packet Line
Card Migration
Planet Operate and the Z-Series CyOS do not support service migration between packet line card
types. Migrating services from a PME line card to a PSW line card, or conversely a PSW line card to a
PME line card, is not supported. To migrate packet line cards, you must delete all provisioning on the
line card and then recreate the provisioning on the target line card. Using Planet Operate to
deprovision services from one line card type, leaving the services in a routed state, and then
reprovisioning the services on the new line card type is not supported.
If needed, you can engage Ciena Professional Services to migrate the line card provisioning for you
to ensure operational success. Contact your Ciena account representative for information.
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Appendix N: Software Upgrades:
Service-Affected Line Cards
An Operating System software upgrade is service affecting for Z-Series line cards listed in the
following matrix.
Important! — This section provides specific PSW line card upgrade information. Review these
guidelines and considerations prior to upgrading PSW line cards. The PSW upgrade information
in this section follows the service-affecting line card matrix shown below.
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1Software upgrades of DTM-8/8G and DTM-100G line cards to CyOS Release 6.0 or 7.0 are service affecting
when the cards participate in a TPM protection configuration.
2 Software upgrades of PME line cards are service affecting when supporting LAG with active or passive LACP.
3 PSW line cards participating in an NNI ring and upgraded to CyOS Release 7.0.09 or higher require a manual
service-affecting hardware reboot to enable the FPGA firmware and the PSW ERP loop detection and
interruption feature.
4A new version of the LME-10G10 line card (LME-10G10d) is available in CyOS Release 8.0 and higher. If a new
version LME-10G10d line card (with part number 800-0138-02 or later) is upgraded to CyOS Release 8.0 or
higher, then a manual service-affecting hardware reboot is required to configure the OSPF in-band
management via the general communications channel (GCC) feature.
5 For a FLX-216i line card upgraded to CyOS release 9.0 or higher, a manual service-affecting hardware reboot is
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Note 2: If the loop detection and interruption feature is pre-provisioned "without a PSW line
card in the slot," and a PSW line card is installed later with an older CyOS version, the PSW line
card will automatically upgrade to CyOS Release 7.0.09. However, you must still perform a
hardware reboot of the installed PSW line card to enable the FPGA firmware. If the hardware
reboot is not performed on the installed PSW line card, the loop detection and interruption
feature will fail, and the system generates the following alarm:
Source Type: PSW-xxx module
Probable Cause: Equipment Fail
Qualifier: ERP Loop Detection Not Supported
Perform a hard reboot to enable the FPGA firmware upgrade.
Resolution of Protection and Configuration Issues
For PSW line cards upgraded to CyOS Release 7.0.09 or higher, a manual, service-affecting
hardware reboot is required to resolve the following protection and configuration issues:
• In some cases, PSW line cards used in an ERP configuration were not providing blocking for
both shaped and non-shaped services on the same ring that could result in loops and traffic
disruption.
• In a PSW NNI network ring configuration, when the PSW port on one leg of the main ring was
in a Locked to Disable admin state, on a reboot of the line card, both ports of the main ring
were blocked.
• PSW line cards did not recognize a link fail status in a G.8032 protection configuration. This
issue caused disruption of traffic.
• When sending a Continuity Check Messages (CCM) immediately after sending Ring Automatic
Protection Switching (R-APS), the CCM was corrupted. The corruption occurred when the
R-APS, sent every 5 seconds, and CCMs, sent every 3.3 ms, infrequently lined up.
• For PSW line cards operating in the PBB-TE protocol, the ring initialized with all ports
unblocked in the Pending protection state after ring creation. This condition persisted until
the Wait-to-Restore (WTR) timer expired and then the protection state moved from Pending
to Idle. At that point, the ring corrected itself and automatically blocked the RPLO.
• For PSW line cards in a network ERP and cross-card configuration, when the RPLO was locked
and unlocked, both ports in the cross-card configuration in a non-RPLO node were blocked
and not allowing traffic to flow. The port in the lower slot number of the cross-card
configuration should have unblocked while in the Pending protection state.
CyOS Upgrades of PSW and TSW-10G10 Line Cards and XC-2800 Switch Fabric Modules
Note the following:
• Upgrading PSW-10G10, PSW-618, PSW-100G, and TSW-10G10 line cards and XC-2800 switch
fabric modules from CyOS Release 6.0.06 (or a higher 6.0 release) to Release 7.0 is a
non-service affecting ("hitless") operation. Support for non-service affecting upgrades starts
with software updates from CyOS release 6.0.06 and higher to a higher release.
• Upgrading from CyOS Release 6.0.01 through 6.01.05 to the latest available GA version of
release 6.0 is service affecting for all PSW line cards, but is non-service affecting for
TSW-10G10 line cards and XC-2800 modules.
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• CyOS Release 6.0.06 and higher supports non-service affecting upgrades for PSW line cards
participating in a Link Aggregation Group. However, when a PSW line card participates in a
LAG or other protection scheme configuration, the system does not perform a protection
switch or warm reset during a software upgrade.
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Note: If a hardware reboot of the line card has not been performed after upgrading to CyOS Release
7.0 or higher, creating a new protection group will fail with the following message:
ResErrProtectNotSupported:
createPg, Protection not supported:
FAC <card AID> Card must be present with CLPD version 16 or higher.
Insert card or perform a hard reboot to upgrade.
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Appendix O: Acronyms and
Z-Series Terminology
ALS Automatic Laser Shutdown — The ALS protocol is used to turn off the optical output
power of remote transmitters if an optical link is broken.
AMB Air Management Board — Z-Series Air Management Boards are essential to proper
cooling of the shelf assembly. Air Management Boards must be installed over all unused
slot openings to prevent damage from overheating.
ARP Address Resolution Protocol
Attenuation A loss in signal strength along an electrical or optical cable. In optical fibers, attenuation is
the reduction in signal strength. The higher the signal loss, the higher the attenuation.
Dispersion, absorption and light scattering cause attenuation. Attenuation is typically
referenced in decibels per length of medium in kilometers (dB/km).
AUI Attachment Unit Interface
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Blue Planet Blue Planet is a software-defined network (SDN) system built specifically for service
provider networks. Blue Planet lets service providers of all types virtualize their networks,
flatten legacy cost structures, make more efficient use of network assets, and accelerate
service delivery.
Blue Planet is composed of three distinct elements: an open SDN platform, SDN apps,
and element adapter apps facilitating control over a wide range of third-party network
devices.
BNG Broadband Network Gateway
BOSS Broadband Operating System Supervisor — The BOSS card provides common shelf
control functionality to Z77 nodes.
BTM BOSS Termination Module — The BTM houses the Z77 physical connectors for
management and timing interfaces.
BPDU Bridge Protocol Data Unit
CAC Connection Admission Control — CAC is used for Traffic Engineering configuration and
helps to control congestion in a connection-oriented network such as Carrier Ethernet.
CAC is used during the setup of a connection to determine if the Quality of Service (QoS)
is valid for the connection request and to verify that there are sufficient resources
available to allow a new connection. The QoS of the new connection cannot affect the
QoS of existing connections.
CBS Committed Burst Size — The Committed Burst Size is a bandwidth profile parameter. CBS
limits the maximum number of bytes available for a burst of service frames sent at the
UNI speed to remain CIR conformant.
CCM Continuity Check Messages — CFM Continuity Check Messages are multicast heartbeat
messages exchanged periodically among MEPs. CCMs allow MEPs to discover other MEPs
in a domain and allow MIPs to discover MEPs.
CDF Client Data Frame
CE • Customer Equipment
• Carrier Ethernet
• Customer Edge
• Circuit Emulation
CEM Common Equipment Module
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DNS Domain Name System — DNS is used to convert human-friendly host names and domain
names into numerical IP addresses.
DSCP Differentiated Services Code Point
DTM Digital Transmission Module — The Z-Series 8-port DTM-8 and DTM-8G provide
multiservice 10G transponder and regenerator functions. The DTM-8 and DTM-8G
encode Ethernet and SONET/SDH client-side signals into a standard G.709 OTN optical
channel (OTU2 DWDM) for DWDM drop and insert services in the Z-Series multi-layer
transport platforms.
The Z-Series DTM-100G is a 100 Gbps dual-slot transponder module with configurable
OTU4 mapping and forms the DWDM interfaces for the Z22 (–48V), Z33, and Z77 100
Gbps transponder solutions.
The DTM-100G module receives a C Form-Factor Pluggable (CFP) based 100 GbE or OTU4
signal and generates a 100 Gbps ITU grid wave with OTU4 embedded wrapping.
DVM Delay Variation Measurement
DWDM Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing — DWDM is the transmission of multiple signals
over closely spaced wavelengths in the 1550 nm region on a single fiber of fiber pair.
EA Element Access
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EBS Excess Burst Size — The Excess Burst Size is a bandwidth profile parameter. EBS limits
the maximum number of bytes available for a burst of service frames sent at the UNI
speed to remain EIR conformant.
EDFA Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifier — EDFA is a device used to amplify optical signals. Unlike
regenerators, EDFAs directly amplify an optical signal. EDFAs do not convert it to electrical
before increasing the signal. With EDFA, optical fibers are doped with erbium, which can
amplify light in the 1550 nm region when it is pumped by an external laser.
EFM Ethernet in the First Mile
Egress Frame A service frame sent from the service provider to the CE.
EIR Excess Information Rate — The EIR is a bandwidth profile parameter. EIR defines the
average rate in bits per second of service frames up to which the network can deliver
service frames, but without any performance objectives.
E-LMI Ethernet Link Management Interface
E-Line An Ethernet service type based on a point-to-point Ethernet Virtual Connection. EPL and
EVPL are E-Line services. E-Line supports Class of Service (CoS) and VLAN tagging.
E-NNI External Network-to-Network Interface
EPL Ethernet Private Line — EPL provides a point-to-point Ethernet connection between a pair
of dedicated User-Network Interfaces (UNIs). EPL service is specified using an E-Line
service type. EPL is implemented as a point-to-point EVC.
EP-Tree Ethernet Private Tree
ERP Ethernet Ring Protection EP-Tree (Ethernet Private Tree)— As specified in ITU-T G.8032,
ERP provides E-LAN and E-VLAN service protection for ring configurations through the
protocol protection switching mechanisms for Ethernet rings.
EVP-Tree Ethernet Virtual Private Tree
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FWM Four-Wave Mixing — FWM can occur in WDM systems when multiple wavelengths
combine to form new wavelengths. FWM can decrease channel spacing of wavelengths
and have high signal power levels.
GARP Generic Attribute Registration Protocol
GE Gigabit Ethernet
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IGMP Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) snooping provides greater bandwidth
efficiency for intensive multicast applications such as IPTV. IGMP snooping reduces
bandwidth consumption to avoid flooding the network with mutlicast packets that nodes
do not need to receive. Starting in Release 10.0, Ciena PSW line cards support IGMP
snooping.
ILA In-Line Amplifier
I-SID Service Instance Identifier — The I-SID is assigned for a service. The service ID is part of
the payload in provider backbone bridges per IEEE 802.1ah. I-SIDs provide additional
network security. I-SID is a unique identifier used to ensure that users only receive traffic
and services for their respective subscription agreements.
IP Internet Protocol — Data packets are forwarded from node to node based on the
four-byte destination IP address.
IPMI Intelligent Platform Management Interface
Ingress Frame A service frame sent from the CE to the service provider network.
IS In Service
LAC Lambda Aggregator CWDM — The Z-Series Lambda Aggregator CWDM terminal
multiplexer module provides up to eight CWDM wavelengths for use in the Z-Series
multi-layer transport platforms. Each LAC provides optical multiplexing and
demultiplexing capability in the 1470 nm to 1610 nm band with 20 nm spacing.
LACP Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) is a method of bundling several physical ports
together to form a single logical channel.
LACPDU Link Aggregation Control Protocol Data Unit — Two devices exchange LACPDUs in the
process of forming a LAG.
LAD Lambda Add/Drop — The Z-Series LAD lambda add/drop DWDM terminal multiplexer
modules are available in four or eight 10G wavelength models for use in the Z-Series
multi-layer transport platforms. Each LAD provides optical add/drop multiplexing
capability in the 1550 nm band across predefined ITU channel designations with 50 or
100 GHz spacings.
LAG Link Aggregation Group — Link Aggregation Group allows for the grouping of Ethernet
interfaces to form a single link layer interface. LAGs provide a logical aggregation of
bandwidth and link redundancy (fault tolerance).
Lambda A wavelength used to carry one or more data channels in a WDM or DWDM system.
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L-AMP Lambda Amplifier — The Z-Series L-AMP is a self-contained 1 RU module that functions as
a bi-directional mid-span optical amplifier / repeater. Each 4-port L-AMP supports
bi-directional physical layer amplification of multiple DWDM wavelengths where
node-to-node spans are greater than 80 kilometers.
LAN Local Area Network
LM Loss Measurement
LTM Link Trace Message — LTMs are multicast frames that a MEP transmits to follow the path
(hop-by-hop) to the target MEP.
LTR Link Trace Reply
MA Maintenance Association
MAC The Media Access Control address is a unique hardware number that is assigned to each
Ethernet device by the manufacturer.
MAU 802.3 Medium Attachment Unit
MD Maintenance Domain
ME Metro Ethernet
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MS Multiplex Section
MSTP Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol — As defined in IEEE 802.1Q, provides simple and full
connectivity for frames assigned to any given VLAN throughout a bridged LAN comprising
arbitrarily interconnected bridges, each operating MSTP, STP, or RSTP. MSTP allows
frames assigned to different VLANs to follow separate paths, each based on an
independent Multiple Spanning Tree Instance (MSTI), within Multiple Spanning Tree (MST)
Regions composed of LANs and or MST Bridges. These Regions and the other Bridges and
LANs are connected into a single Common Spanning Tree (CST).
MTNM Multi-Technology Network Management
MTP MTP is a high performance multi-fiber push on connector used in the Z-Series OFX-4 and
OFX-8 modules. MTP connectors comply with all MPO standards including EIA/TIA-604-5
FOCIS 5 and the IEC-61754-7.
MTU Maximum Transmission Unit
Multiplex Combining multiple signals for simultaneous transmission across a single physical
channel.
Muxponder Multiplexed transponder
NE Network Element
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OAMPDU OAM Protocol Data Units are link-layer OAM messages transmitted in untagged slow
protocol frames. Per IEEE 802.3ah, OAMPDUs are normal Ethernet frames that use a
specific multicast destination address and EtherType. OAMPDUs contain control and
status information needed to monitor and troubleshoot OAM-enabled links.
OCh Optical Channel
OCM Optical Channel Monitor – The OCM provides optical performance monitoring by
measuring channel power, wavelength, and optical signal-to-noise ratio (OSNR) for each
DWDM channel.
OCP Open Compute Project
ODTU Optical channel Data Tributary Unit — An ODTU is an ODU with justification overhead
that includes the framing bytes.
OEO Optical-Electrical-Optical
OLA Optical Line Amplifier — The Z-Series OLA-200 and OLA-201 modules feature an
integrated Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifier (EDFA) for both East and West directions. The
OLA-200 and OLA-201 modules provide amplification for the LAD-40E, LAD-96E, and all
WSS modules operating in either 40-channel or 96-channel mode; and OLA-200, and
OLA-201 modules.
The OLA-010 module utilizes Raman technology and functions as an amplifier to provide
all-band wavelength coverage for up to 96 optical channels. The OLA-010 module
provides amplification for the LAD-8E, LAD-8X, LAD-40E, LAD-96E, all WSS modules, and
OLA-200, and OLA-201 modules.
OMS Optical Multiplex Section
OOO Optical-Optical-Optical
OPS Optical Protection Switch — The Z-Series Optical Protection Switch (OPS) uses low-loss
switching technology to provide protection against fiber cuts and failures. It provides
redundant path protection for telecommunication transmission systems. The OPS
operates independent of rate, format, and wavelength.
The OPS provides 1+1 protection. It continuously monitors optical power on both its
primary and secondary links. If received optical power on the active link drops below a
configured threshold, the OPS switches the optical signal to the standby link within 25
ms.
OPU Optical channel Payload Unit — Per ITU-T G.709, The OPUk is the information structure
used to adapt client information for transport over an optical channel. It comprises client
information together with any overhead needed to perform rate adaptation between the
client signal rate and the OPUk payload rate and other OPUk overhead supporting the
client signal transport. This overhead is adaptation specific. OPUk capacities for k=1, k=2,
k=3 are defined.
The client signal is mapped into the OPUk. The OPUk is mapped into an ODUk and the
ODUk is mapped into an OTUk. The OTUk is mapped into an OCh.
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OSC Optical Supervisory Channel — In order to supervise all network elements in the network,
without relying on an external DCN, Z-Series systems provide an Optical Supervisory
Channel (OSC). Each Z-Series shelf connects to its neighbors via a 100 Mbps Ethernet
channel carried in-band over the optical network.
The system provides an embedded OSC that is resident in each Z-Series network
element. These select Z-Series optical interfaces insert a 100 Mbps OSC on 1510 nm and
provide transparent links between each Z-Series NE in the network. The OSC is a separate
channel that carries overhead information for network management purposes that is
added and dropped at each network element. It does not affect traffic.
OSNR Optical Signal to Noise Ratio
PCP Priority Code Point is a 3-bit field storing the priority level for an Ethernet frame.
PE Provider Edge
PIR Peak Information Rate — Per the MEF, the PIR is the rate up to which the network will
attempt to deliver Ethernet service frames before they are discarded. The PIR equals the
CIR plus the EIR set in the bandwidth profile and applied to the flow point. PIR represents
the maximum bandwidth for the flow point.
PLL Phase-Locked Loop
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PM Performance Monitoring
PME Packet Multiplexer Element — The Z-Series PME-412 and PME-216i modules are
high-capacity Ethernet switches providing MEF-compliant services with optional carrier
Ethernet transport. PME-412 and PME-216i modules are supported in the Z-Series
multi-layer transport platforms for 10G transport using OTN over DWDM or 10GbE.
Point-to-Point EVC An EVC with exactly two UNIs.
Priority Tagging Allows the user to set a field within the Ethernet packet so that it can have a higher (or
lower) priority than other packets in the same network.
PSW Packet Switch module — Z-Series PSW modules are optimized for high-capacity Ethernet
aggregation and end-to-end packet transport solutions.
PW Pseudowire
Q-in-Q A provider bridge extension in 802.1Q VLAN tag. Also referred to a "stackable VLANs."
R-APS Ethernet Ring Automatic Protection Switching — The R-APS protocol manages the
protection of all nodes on the ring. R-APS coordinates protection switching on and off of
the RPL link.
RCM Ring Closure Module
RS Regeneration Section
The Regeneration Section provides supervision of segments between optical
regenerators.
– or –
Reed-Solomon
Reed-Solomon codes are linear block codes that can detect and correct burst errors.
G.975 uses an RS code to produce redundant information that gets concatenated with
the signal to be transmitted. This additional information is used on the receive interface
to help identify and correct transmission errors. The RS encoding provides significant
correction capability and low error burst sensitivity.
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RSTP Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol — As defined in IEEE 802.1D-2004, configures full, simple
and symmetric connectivity throughout a bridged LAN that comprises individual LANs
interconnected by bridges. RSTP supersedes Spanning Tree Protocol (STP). RSTP
interoperates with STP to facilitate migration. RSTP provides faster spanning tree
recovery (convergence time) after a topology change.
RU Rack Unit
One rack unit is 1.75 inches in height. Racked equipment is specified to be mounted in
increments of RUs in height.
RX Receive
Service Frame An Ethernet frame transmitted across the UNI toward the service provider or an Ethernet
frame transmitted across the UNI toward the subscriber.
Service A UNI attribute in which the UNI can be in more than one EVC instance.
Multiplexing
Service Provider The organization providing voice, data, video, and Ethernet service(s).
SFT SFP Transponder — The Z-Series 8-port SFP Transponder (SFT-8) is a multi-rate module
capable of supporting drop or insert or express traffic in the Z-Series multi-layer
transport network platform. The module provides transponding for Gigabit Ethernet and
OC-3/12/48 SONET STM-1/4/16 SDH services. The module also offers 3R regeneration
(re-timing, re-shaping, re-transmitting) of up to 2.5G transmit signals.
The SFT-10G16 is a high-density, multi-rate transponder module for the Z-Series
packet-optical transport platforms (P-OTPs) that addresses a broad range of service
requirements. The SFT-10G16 performs 3R signal regeneration (re-time, re-transmit,
re-shape) and wavelength conversion in CWDM and DWDM applications.
The multi-protocol architecture of the SFT-10G16 extends the reach of client signals such
as Fiber Channel, Ethernet, SONET/SDH and Optical Transport Network (OTN) at data
rates ranging from 1.0 to 11.3 Gbps. The SFT-10G16 provides 16 SFP/SFP+ client or
line-side ports.
SLA Service Level Agreement
The agreement between the subscriber and service provider that specifies the service
level.
SMTP Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
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STP Spanning Tree Protocol — As defined in IEEE 802.1D-1998, is a link management protocol
that provides path redundancy and ensures a loop-free topology for any bridged LAN.
STP defines a tree structure by allowing bridges to communicate with each other to
discover physical loops in the network.
STS Synchronous Transport Signal
Subscriber The organization or customer purchasing or using voice, data, video, and Ethernet
services.
Alternate term: Customer
S-VID Service VLAN Identifier
TC Traffic Class
Transponder Optional device in a DWDM system that provides the conversion of one optical
wavelength to a precision narrow band wavelength.
TSW The TSW-10G10 transport switching module, designed for Z77 deployments, provides
grooming and aggregation of TESIs across 10G rings and add/drop capabilities. The
TSW-10G10 serves to eliminate existing fiber patches between PME (PME-412 or
PME-216i) line cards used for aggregation; freeing up multiple PME ports for Ethernet
services.
The TSW-10G10 provides four XFP ports and SFP+ ports. OTU2 and OTU2e with FEC are
supported on every TSW-10G10 port, as well as 10GbE LAN.
TTI Trail Trace Identifier
TX Transmit
T-VLAN Tunneling VLAN — Refers to IEEE 802.1Q Ethertype 0x9100, the Q-in-Q tunneling
Ethertype.
UAC User Access Control
UDP User Datagram Protocol — UDP is Internet standard network layer, transport layer, and
session layer protocols that provide basic datagram services.
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UNI User-to-Network Interface — Per the MEF, the User Network Interface is the interface
used to interconnect a subscriber to its service provider. The UNI also provides a
reference point for demarcation between the network operator equipment that enables
access to the network services and the subscriber access equipment. The UNI represents
the demarcation point that indicates the location where the responsibility of the service
provider ends; and the responsibility of subscriber begins.
VCAT Virtual Concatenation
XC-2800 The XC-2800 is a unified packet and Optical Transport Network (OTN) switch fabric for the
Z77 shelf (Z77 and Z77 shelf v2). The XC-2800 provides service versatility and increased
switching capacity for the Z77. The fully non-blocking design of XC-2800 switch-fabric
provides 2.8 Tbps of capacity across the Z77 backplane. Working in unison with currently
available Z-Series high-performance service interface modules, the XC-2800 can scale in
excess of two billion packets-per-second (pps) of line-rate traffic throughput.
XFP 10-Gbps Small Form-Factor optical transceiver
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