Year Civil Engineering 2: Examples On Solid Slab

2nd Year Civil Engineering
Examples on Solid
Slab
Zagazig University Reinforced Concrete Design
 Example :-
For the shown solid slab floor plan, it is required to design and draw
reinforcement details.
 Given that :-
- fcu = 25 N/mm2
- fy = 350 N/mm2
- Live Load = 3.0 KN/m2
- Floor Covering = 1.5 KN/m2
2.0 m
S1 S3 S4
2.0 m
S2
2.0 m
S2 S3
2.0 m
S1
5.0 m 5.0 m 1.0 m
Page No. (1) Eng / Mohamed Mansour

 Solution :-
Slab mL LL mS LS r Type ts α β wα wβ
S1 0.87 5 0.87 2 2.5 One 57.1 ‫ــــ‬ ‫ــــ‬ 11.25 ‫ــــ‬
S2 0.87 5 0.76 2 2.86 One 50 ‫ــــ‬ ‫ــــ‬ 11.25 ‫ــــ‬
S3 0.76 5 0.87 4 1.09 Two 100 0.4 0.29 4.5 3.26
S4 ‫ــــ‬ ‫ــــ‬ ‫ــــ‬ ‫ــــ‬ ‫ــــ‬ One 100 ‫ــــ‬ ‫ــــ‬ 10.5 ‫ــــ‬
1) Slab Load :-
- Take ts = ts min = 120 mm (‫)تأثير الحرائق‬
- wDL = ts γRC + F.C. = 0.12 × 25 + 1.5 = 4.5 KN/m2
- wLL = 3.0 KN/m2
wLL 3.0
- = = 0.67 < 0.75
wDL 4.5
- wsu = 1.5 (wDL + wLL) = 1.5 (4.5 + 3.0) = 11.25 KN/m2

2) Strips :-
2 3
wsu = 11.25
wsu = 11.25 wsu = 11.25 wsu = 11.25 wsu = 11.25
2.0 m
wα = 4.5
wβ = 3.26
2.0 m
1
2.0 m
wα = 4.5
wβ = 3.26
wsu = 11.25
2.0 m
5.0 m 5.0 m 1.0 m

3) Analysis of Strips :-
 Strip (1).
11.25 KN/m
3.26 KN/m
5.0 m 5.0 m 1.0 m

w L2c
= 5.63
2
-
‫يتم إهمال الجزء من البالطة‬
.‫الغير ُمعرض ألحمال‬ +
w L2 w L2c
- = 7.37
8 4

 Strip (2).
11.25 KN/m
2.0 m 2.0 m 2.0 m 2.0 m
wL2 wL2 wL2

wL2 = 4.5 = 3.75 = 4.5 wL2
= 1.88 10 12 10 = 1.88
24 24
+ + + +
wL2 wL2 wL2 wL2
= 4.5 = 3.75 = 3.75 = 4.5
10 12 12 10
 Strip (3).
4.5 KN/m
4.0 m 4.0 m
wL2
wL2 = 9.0 wL2
8
= 3.0 = 3.0
24 24
-
+ +
wL2 wL2
= 7.2 = 7.2
10 10

4) Design :-
- Mu = 9.0 KN.m (‫)أكبر عزم موجود في الشرائح‬
Mu 9.0×106
 d = C1 √ 100 = C1 √
fcu B 25×1000
- C1 = 5.270 J = 0.826
Mu 9.0×106
- As = = = 311.31 mm2
fy J d 350×0.826×100
0.6 0.6
- As min = Bd= × 1000 × 100 = 171.43 mm2
fy 350
- As > As min O.K.

 As = 311.31 mm2 = 4 10 / m ‫أقل عدد أسياخ في المتر‬
 As = 5 10 / m .)‫ أسياخ‬5( ‫هو‬

5) Draw :-
2.5 10 /m
2.5 10 /m
2.5 10 /m
2.0 m
2.5 10 /m
2.5 10 /m
2.5 10 /m
120 120
2.5 10 /m
2.5 10 /m
2.5 10 /m
2.5 10 /m
2.5 10 /m
2.0 m
2.5 10 /m
2.5 10 /m
Top & Bottom

120
5 10 /m
2.5 10 /m
2.5 10 /m
2.5 10 /m
2.0 m
2.5 10 /m
2.5 10 /m
2.5 10 /m
120 120
2.5 10 /m
2.5 10 /m
2.5 10 /m
120 2.5 10 /m
2.0 m
2.5 10 /m 2.5 10 /m
2.5 10 /m
5.0 m 5.0 m 1.0 m

Scale 1:50
‫إتجاه النظر‬
 Example :-
 Given that :-
- fcu = 25 N/mm2
- fy = 350 N/mm2
1.0 m
S5
S2 S3
4.5 m
S1 S4 S1
4.5 m
4.0 m 1.5 m 4.0 m

 Solution :-
S1 0.87 4.5 0.87 4 1.125 Two 100 0.41 0.28 5.49 3.75
S2 0.87 5.5 0.76 4.5 1.4 Two 100 0.55 0.18 7.37 2.41
S3 0.76 4.5 0.87 4 1.0 Two 100 0.35 0.35 4.69 4.69
S4 0.87 4.5 0.76 1.5 3.43 One 37.5 ‫ــــ‬ ‫ــــ‬ 13.4 ‫ــــ‬
1) Slab Load :-
- Take ts = ts min = 120 mm (‫)تأثير الحرائق‬
- wDL = ts γRC + F.C. = 0.12 × 25 + 2.0 = 5.0 KN/m2
- wLL = 4.0 KN/m2
wLL 4.0
- = = 0.8 > 0.75
wDL 5.0
- wsu = 1.4 wDL + 1.6 wLL = 1.4 × 5.0 + 1.6 × 4.0 = 13.4 KN/m2

2) Strips :- 3 4 5
wsu = 13.4
wsu = 13.4
1.0 m
1
4.5 m
wβ = 2.14 wα = 4.69
wα = 7.37
wβ = 4.69
2
4.5 m
wα = 5.49 wsu = 13.4 wα = 5.49
wβ = 3.75
wβ = 3.75
4.0 m 1.5 m 4.0 m

 Strip (1).
2.14 KN/m 4.69 KN/m
a c
b
5.5 m 4.0 m
w1 L`3 `3
1 + w2 L2 2.14×(5.5)3 + 4.69×(4)3
- Mb = = = 8.13 KN.m
8.5 (L`1 + L`2 ) 8.5 (5.5+4)

wL2 8.13 wL2

= 2.7 = 3.13
24 24
-
+ +
2.14×(5.5)2 8.13 4.69×(4)2 8.13
- - =
8 2 8 2
= 4.03 5.32
 Strip (2).
5.49 KN/m 13.4 KN/m 5.49 KN/m

a d
b c
4.0 m 1.5 m 4.0 m
w1 L`3 `3
1 + w2 L2 5.49×(4)3 + 13.4×(0.8×1.5)3
- Mb = Mc = = = 8.47 KN.m
8.5 (L`1 + L`2 ) 8.5 (4+0.8×1.5)
13.4×(1.5)2 8.47
-
8 2
wL2 wL2
= 3.66 8.47 = 0.47 8.47 = 3.66
24 24
-
+ + +
wL2
5.49×(4)2 8.47 = 1.88 5.49×(4)2 8.47
- 16 -
8 2 8 2
= 6.75 = 6.75
𝐰 𝐋𝟐
.) ( ‫يجب أال تقل العزوم الموجبة عن القيمة‬
𝟏𝟔
ECP 203/2020
Page (6-5)

 Strip (3).
13.4 KN/m
3.75 KN/m 7.37 KN/m
a
b c
4.5 m 4.5 m 1.0 m
w1 L`3 `3
1 + w2 L2 3.75×(4.5)3 + 7.37×(0.8×4.5)3
- Mb = = = 9.96 KN.m
8.5 (L`1 + L`2 ) 8.5 (4.5+0.8×4.5)
9.96 w L2c
= 6.7
wL2 2
= 3.16
24
- -
+
+
3.75×(4.5)2 9.96
- 7.37×(4.5)2 9.96+6.7
8 2 -
8 2
= 4.51
= 10.33
 Strip (4).
13.4 KN/m
7.37 KN/m
4.5 m 4.5 m 1.0 m

w L2c
= 6.7
2
-
‫يتم إهمال الجزء من البالطة‬
.‫الغير ُمعرض ألحمال‬ +
w L2 w L2c
- = 15.3
8 4

 Strip (5).
13.4 KN/m
3.75 KN/m 4.69 KN/m
a
b c
4.5 m 4.5 m 1.0 m
w1 L`3 `3
1 + w2 L2 3.75×(4.5)3 +4.69×(0.8×4.5)3
- Mb = = = 8.14 KN.m
8.5 (L`1 + L`2 ) 8.5 (4.5+0.8×4.5)
8.14 w L2c
= 6.7
wL2 2
= 3.16
24
- -
+ +
3.75×(4.5)2 8.14 4.69×(4.5)2 8.14+6.7
- -
8 2 8 2
= 5.42 = 4.45
4) Design :-
Mu 15.3×106
 d = C1 √ 100 = C1 √
fcu B 25×1000
- C1 = 4.042 J = 0.804
Mu 15.3×106
- As = = = 543.71 mm2
fy J d 350×0.804×100
0.6 0.6
- As min = Bd= × 1000 × 100 = 171.43 mm2
fy 350
- As > As min O.K.

 As = 543.71 mm2 = 7 10 / m

5) Draw :-
1.0 m
5 10 /m
Top & Bottom
3.5 10 /m
3.5 10 /m
3.5 10 /m
3.5 10 /m
120 120
3.5 10 /m
3.5 10 /m
4.5 m
3.5 10 /m
3.5 10 /m 3.5 10 /m
7 10 /m 3.5 10 /m
3.5 10 /m
3.5 10 /m
120
2.5 10 /m
2.5 10 /m
120
4.5 m
3.5 10 /m
3.5 10 /m 3.5 10 /m
3.5 10 /m 7 10 /m
4.0 m 1.5 m 4.0 m
Scale 1:50
‫إتجاه النظر‬

 Example :-
 Given that :-
- fcu = 25 N/mm2
- fy = 350 N/mm2
S1 S2 S5
4.0 m
S4 S3
4.0 m
5.0 m 5.0 m 1.2 m

 Solution :-
‫يتم تهبيط باكية الحمام (المهشرة) وذلك لعمل اإلمدادات الخاصة بالسباكة لذلك يتم التعامل‬
.)Simple( ‫مع هذه الباكية على أنها بسيطة االرتكاز‬
S1 0.87 5.0 1.0 4 1.09 Two 114.3 0.4 0.29 4.8 3.48
S2 0.76 5.0 0.87 4 1.09 Two 100 0.4 0.29 4.8 3.48
S3 0.87 5.0 0.87 4 1.25 Two 100 0.475 0.23 5.7 2.76
S4 1.0 5.0 1.0 4 1.25 Two 114.3 0.475 0.23 5.7 2.76
1) Slab Load :-
- Take ts = 120 mm ≥ ts min = 120 mm (‫)تأثير الحرائق‬
- wDL = ts γRC + F.C. = 0.12 × 25 + 2.0 = 5.0 KN/m2
- wLL = 3.0 KN/m2
wLL 3.0
- = = 0.6 < 0.75
wDL 5.0
- wsu = 1.5 (wDL + wLL) = 1.5 (5.0 + 3.0) = 12.0 KN/m2

2) Strips :- 3 4
4.0 m
1
wβ = 3.48 wβ = 3.48
wsu = 12.0
wα = 4.8
wα = 4.8
2
4.0 m
wβ = 2.76 wβ = 2.76
wα = 5.7
wα = 5.7
wsu = 12.0
5.0 m 5.0 m 1.2 m
 Strip (1).
12.0 KN/m
3.48 KN/m 3.48 KN/m
a
b c
5.0 m 5.0 m 1.2 m
w1 L`3 `3
1 + w2 L2 3.48×(5)3 +3.48×(0.8×5)3
- Mb = = = 8.6 KN.m
8.5 (L`1 + L`2 ) 8.5 (5+0.8×5)
8.6 w L2c
= 8.64
wL2 2
= 3.63
24
- -
+ +
3.48×(5)2 8.6+8.64
3.48×(5)2 8.6
-
8 2
-
8 2 = 2.26
= 6.58
 Strip (2).
12.0 KN/m
2.76 KN/m 2.76 KN/m
5.0 m 5.0 m 1.2 m

w L2c
= 8.64
2
-
+ +
w L2 w L2c
w L2 - = 4.31
= 8.63 8 4
8
Strip (3).
5.7 KN/m 4.8 KN/m
4.0 m 4.0 m
+ +
w L2 w L2
= 11.4 = 9.6
8 8
 Strip (4).
5.7 KN/m 4.8 KN/m
4.0 m 4.0 m
%20 ‫ يتم إستخدام طريقة الكود المصري ألن الفرق بين األحمال ال يتجاوز ال‬-

wave L2
wL2 =10.5 wL2
8
= 3.8 = 3.2
24 24
-
+ +
wL2 wL2
= 9.12 = 7.68
10 10
4) Design :-
Mu 11.4×106
 d = C1 √ 100 = C1 √
fcu B 25×1000
- C1 = 4.683 J = 0.821
Mu 11.4×106
- As = = = 396.73 mm2
fy J d 350×0.821×100
0.6 0.6
- As min = Bd= × 1000 × 100 = 171.43 mm2
fy 350
- As > As min O.K.

 As = 396.73 mm2 = 6 10 / m

5) Draw :-
3 10 /m
3 10 /m
120 120
3 10 /m
3 10 /m
3 10 /m
4.0 m
3 10 /m
3 10 /m 3 10 /m
3 10 /m
Top & Bottom

5 10 /m
3 10 /m
3 10 /m
3 10 /m
3 10 /m
120 120
4.0 m
3 10 /m 3 10 /m
3 10 /m 3 10 /m
3 10 /m
5.0 m 5.0 m 1.2 m
Scale 1:50 ‫إتجاه النظر‬


Year Civil Engineering 2: Examples On Solid Slab

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Description:

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Year Civil Engineering 2: Examples On Solid Slab

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

2nd Year Civil Engineering

5.0 m 5.0 m 1.0 m

Page No. (1) Eng / Mohamed Mansour

S1 0.87 5 0.87 2 2.5 One 57.1 ‫ــــ‬ ‫ــــ‬ 11.25 ‫ــــ‬

S2 0.87 5 0.76 2 2.86 One 50 ‫ــــ‬ ‫ــــ‬ 11.25 ‫ــــ‬

S3 0.76 5 0.87 4 1.09 Two 100 0.4 0.29 4.5 3.26

- Take ts = ts min = 120 mm (‫)تأثير الحرائق‬

- wDL = ts γRC + F.C. = 0.12 × 25 + 1.5 = 4.5 KN/m2

- wLL = 3.0 KN/m2

- wsu = 1.5 (wDL + wLL) = 1.5 (4.5 + 3.0) = 11.25 KN/m2

Page No. (2) Eng / Mohamed Mansour

5.0 m 5.0 m 1.0 m

5.0 m 5.0 m 1.0 m

Page No. (3) Eng / Mohamed Mansour

2.0 m 2.0 m 2.0 m 2.0 m

wL2 wL2 wL2

Page No. (4) Eng / Mohamed Mansour

- Mu = 9.0 KN.m (‫)أكبر عزم موجود في الشرائح‬

- As > As min O.K.

Page No. (5) Eng / Mohamed Mansour

Top & Bottom

5.0 m 5.0 m 1.0 m

4.0 m 1.5 m 4.0 m

- Take ts = ts min = 120 mm (‫)تأثير الحرائق‬

- wDL = ts γRC + F.C. = 0.12 × 25 + 2.0 = 5.0 KN/m2

- wLL = 4.0 KN/m2

Page No. (8) Eng / Mohamed Mansour

wα = 5.49 wsu = 13.4 wα = 5.49

4.0 m 1.5 m 4.0 m

2.14 KN/m 4.69 KN/m

Page No. (9) Eng / Mohamed Mansour

wL2 8.13 wL2

5.49 KN/m 13.4 KN/m 5.49 KN/m

4.0 m 1.5 m 4.0 m

Page No. (10) Eng / Mohamed Mansour

4.5 m 4.5 m 1.0 m

4.5 m 4.5 m 1.0 m

Page No. (11) Eng / Mohamed Mansour

4.5 m 4.5 m 1.0 m

- Mu = 15.3 KN.m (‫)أكبر عزم موجود في الشرائح‬

- As > As min O.K.

Page No. (12) Eng / Mohamed Mansour

4.0 m 1.5 m 4.0 m

Page No. (13) Eng / Mohamed Mansour

5.0 m 5.0 m 1.2 m

Page No. (14) Eng / Mohamed Mansour

- Take ts = 120 mm ≥ ts min = 120 mm (‫)تأثير الحرائق‬

- wDL = ts γRC + F.C. = 0.12 × 25 + 2.0 = 5.0 KN/m2

- wLL = 3.0 KN/m2

- wsu = 1.5 (wDL + wLL) = 1.5 (5.0 + 3.0) = 12.0 KN/m2

Page No. (15) Eng / Mohamed Mansour

5.0 m 5.0 m 1.2 m

5.0 m 5.0 m 1.2 m

Page No. (17) Eng / Mohamed Mansour

- Mu = 11.4 KN.m (‫)أكبر عزم موجود في الشرائح‬

- As > As min O.K.

Page No. (18) Eng / Mohamed Mansour

Top & Bottom

5.0 m 5.0 m 1.2 m

Scale 1:50 ‫إتجاه النظر‬

You might also like