Worldstatesmen Nhung La Co Hungary

Hungary Page 1 sur 23
return to World Statesmen.org >
Hungary
22 Mar 1848 - 13 Aug 1849; 22 Mar 1848 - 13 Aug 1849 Revolt Flag
1804 - 22 Mar 1848;
3 Aug 1849 - 21 Dec 1867 12 Nov 1918 - 20 Mar 1919;
(22 Mar 1919 - 6 Aug 1919
Arad Counter Government)
21 Dec 1867 - 1915; 1915 - 12 Nov 1918 1 Aug 1869 - 12 Nov 1918
1920 - 2 Feb 1946 Alternate Austria-Hungary Merchant Flag
http://www.worldstatesmen.org/Hungary.htm 24/12/2007
PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
21 Mar 1919 - 3 Aug 1919 6 Aug 1919 - 2 Feb 1946 2 Feb 1946 - 20 Aug 1949
20 Aug 1949 - 1 Oct 1957 1 Oct 1957 - 23 Oct 1989 Re-adopted 23 Oct 1989
Text of National Anthem

Hear National Anthem Adopted 1844
"Himnusz" (Anthem) --------------------------- Constitution
Map of Hungary a.k.a "Isten áldd meg a magyart" (20 Aug 1949)
Former Anthem (to 1844)
(God Bless the Hungarians) "Boldogasszony Anyánk"
(Our Blessed Mother)
Capital: Budapest
(Székesfehérvár and
Esztergom 1000-1361;
National Holiday: 20 Aug
Buda 1361-1541; Currency: Forint (HUF) Population: 9,956,108 (2007)
St. Stephen's Day
Pozsony [Bratislava/
Pressburg] 1541-1848;
Buda 1848-1873)
Former Currency:
1892-1918 Austro- 1849 Declaration of Historic Population:
Map of Hungary Hungarian Kronen (ATK); Independence 25,000,000 (1914)
1918-1920 1753-1892 Austrian (14 Apr 1849) 4,679,600 (1942)
Gulden (ATG)
Ethnic groups: Hungarian 84.4%, Roma (Gypsy) 5.3%,
Exports: $67.9 billion (2006)
GDP: $172.7 billion (2006) Ruthenian 2.9%, German 2.4%, Romanian 1%,
Imports: $67.9 billion (2006)
Jewish 0.6%, Slovak 0.5%, other 2.5% (2000)
Total Armed Forces: 33,400 (2003)
Religions: Roman Catholic 51.9%, Calvinist 15.9%,
Merchant marine: None (2006)
Lutheran 3%, Greek Catholic 2.6%, other Christian 1%,
other or unspecified 11.1%, unaffiliated 14.5% (2001)

International Organizations/Treaties: ABEDA, AG, ANT, APM, BIS, BTWC, CE, CEI, CTBT, EAPC, EBRD, EIB, ENMOD, EU, FAO,
G- 9, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IEA, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, Intersputnik, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO,
ITSO, ITU, ITUC, KP, MIGA, MTCR, NAM (guest), NATO, NEA, NPT, NSG, NTBT, OAS (observer), OECD, OIF (observer), OPCW,
OSCE, PCA, SECI, UN, UNCLOS, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNFCC, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WEU (associate), WFTU,
WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO, ZC
Chronology
Hungary Index
896 Magyars begin to settle in southern Pannonia.
4 Jul 907 Magyar rule over entire are of modern Hungary
and Slovakia.
Ottoman Hungary 25 Dec 1000 Kingdom of Hungary
(1541 - 1686) Mar 1241 - 1243 Mongol occupation in eastern Hungary.
17 Dec 1526 - 13 Nov 1918 In personal union with the Austria.
11 Sep 1529 - 21 Jul 1540 King János I Szapolyai submits to Ottoman
suzerainty.
29 Aug 1541 - 26 Jan 1699 Partitioned between Austria and Ottoman Empire,
(Austria rules neighboring border areas,
Romanian southern and central Hungary under Ottoman
Occupation rule); on 2 Sep 1686 Austrian forces occupy
(1919) Buda and Pest.
18 Sep 1705 - 21 Feb 1711 Anti-Habsburg revolt; Diet elects the Prince
of Transylvania Ferenc Lipót Rákóczy
Felsövadászi as Prince of Hungary
(Magyarországi fejedelem). On 13 Jun
1707 the Diet declared the king deposed and
Rákóczy to the official head of state
German Occupation (Habsburg royal military forces did not
(1944 - 1945) submit). The civil war that ensued ended by
agreement (not accepted by Rákóczy) on
21 Feb 1711, and more permanently by the Peace
of Szatmár on 1 May 1711.
14 Apr 1849 Hungary
Allied Occupation 17 Jun 1849 - 13 Aug 1849 Russian invasion on behalf of Austria.
(1944 - 1947) 13 Aug 1849 Hungarian Kingdom (in personal union with
Austria).
24 Oct 1849 - 21 Dec 1867 Disannexation of Croatia and Transylvania from
Hungary by Austria. Hungary itself is

partitioned into 15 military districts (and
Governorate of Temesch and Serbian Vojvodina
Hungarian-Serbian 18 Nov 1849 - 27 Dec 1860).
Baranya Republic 13 Sep 1850 - 19 Apr 1860 Hungary province partitioned into five
(1921)
territories: new territories are Pressburg,
Kaschau, Grosswardein, Pest-Ofen, and Ödenburg.
21 Dec 1867 "Hungarian half" of the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy
("Lands of the Holy Hungarian Crown")
(incl. Croatia, Fiume, Slavonia, & Transylvania).
18 Oct 1918 Independence of Croatia declared.
30 Oct 1918 Independence of Slovakia declared.
Hungarian
16 Nov 1918 Hungarian independence proclaimed.
Catholic
Church 16 Nov 1918 Hungarian People's Republic
21 Mar 1919 Hungarian Conciliar ("Soviet") Republic
23 Jun 1919 Socialist Federative Conciliar Republic of Hungary
2 Aug 1919 Hungarian People's Republic
4 Aug 1919 - 14 Nov 1919 Occupied by Romania.
7 Aug 1919 Hungary.
21 Mar 1920 Hungarian Kingdom ("kingdom with vacant throne").
4 Jun 1920 By the Treaty of Trianon Hungary formally
surrenders Fiume; cedes Croatia, Slavonia,
Historical Maps Vojvodina, western Banat, Bosnia-Hercegovia,
of Hungary and Prekmurje-Medjimurje to the Yugoslav
state; Transylvania and eastern Banat
ceded to Romania; Carpatho-Ruthenia,
Slovakia and Pressburg (Bratislava) are
ceded to Czechoslovakia; Burgenland is
ceded to Austria.
21 Mar 1921 Parliament decrees that the House of
Habsburg was excluded from kingship.
20 Oct 1921 - 26 Oct 1921 Restoration rebellion by ex-King Károly IV.
30 Aug 1940 - 11 Mar 1945 Northern Transylvania annexed from Rumania.
1 Apr 1944 - 4 Apr 1945 Occupied by Germany.
19 Oct 1944 - 15 Sep 1947 Occupied by Soviet Union.
21 Dec 1944 Hungarian State

1 Feb 1946 Hungarian Republic
20 Aug 1949 Hungarian People's Republic
1 Oct 1956 - 5 Nov 1956 Anti-Communist rebellion; ended by an invasion
of U.S.S.R. and Warsaw Pact forces.
23 Oct 1989 Hungarian Republic (Republic of Hungary)
General Secretaries of the Hungarian Workers' Party (MKP/MDP)

Feb 1945 - 18 Jul 1956 Mátyás Rákosi (b. 1892 - d. 1971)
(acting 2 Jul 1953 - 31 Oct 1953)
2 Jul 1953 - 31 Oct 1953 Lajos Acz
+ Béla Veg
(acting)
18 Jul 1956 - 25 Oct 1956 Ernö Gerö (b. 1898 - d. 1980)
First Secretaries of the Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party (MSzMP)
25 Oct 1956 - 22 May 1988 János Kádár (b. 1912 - d. 1989)
22 May 1988 - 7 Oct 1989 Károly Grósz (b. 1930 - d. 1996)
(leading role of the party abolished 20 Feb 1989)
Sacred rulers (style Kende)

... - 880 Elöd
880 - 904 Kurszán (d. 904)
War rulers (style Gyula)
... - 896 Álmos (d. 896)
896 - 904 Árpád (d. 907)
Princes (style Fejedelem)
904 - 907 Árpád (s.a.)
907 - 933 Tarhos
933 - 947 Zsolt (Zoltán) (b. c.895 - d. 949)
947 - 955 Fajsz (also Falisz or Vál)
955 - 971 Taksony (Toxus) (b. c.931 - d. 972)
972 - 1 Feb 997 Gyécsa (Géza) (b. c.943 - d. 997)
1 Feb 997 - 25 Dec 1000 István (b. 969 - d. 1038)
Kings¹ (17 Dec 1526 - 13 Nov 1918, also rulers of Austria)
25 Dec 1000 - 15 Aug 1038 István I (St. István) (s.a.)
15 Aug 1038 - 1041 Péter I Orseolo (1st time) (b. 1012 - d. 1059)
1041 - 5 Jul 1044 Sámuel Aba (b. c.990 - d. 1044)
1044 - Sep 1046 Péter I Orseolo (2nd time) (s.a.)

Sep 1046 - Dec 1060 Endre I (or András I) (b. 1014 - d. 1060)
6 Dec 1060 - Jul 1063 Béla I (Adalbert) (b. 1016 - d. 1063)
Jul 1063 - 1074 Salamon (b. 1052 - d. 1087)
14 Mar 1074 - 25 Apr 1077 Géza I (Magnus) (b. 1044 - d. 1077)
25 Apr 1077 - 29 Jul 1095 László I (St. László) (b. 1040 - d. 1095)
Aug 1095 - 3 Feb 1116 Kálmán "Könyves Kálmán" (b. c.1065 - d. 1116)
1095 - 1108 Álmos, duke (b. 1068 - d. 1129)
(in opposition, punctuated by reconciliations)
3 Feb 1116 - 1 Mar 1131 István II (b. 1101 - d. 1131)
Mar 1131 - 13 Feb 1141 Béla II "Vak Béla" ("the Blind") (b. 1109 - d. 1141)
1131 - 5 May 1135 Borisz (pretender) (b. c.1113 - d. af.1155)
Feb 1141 - 31 May 1162 Géza II (b. c.1129 - d. 1162)
13 Feb 1141 - 1147 Belos -Regent (d. af.1163)
31 May 1162 - Jul 1162 István III (1st time) (b. 1147 - d. 1172)
15 Jul 1162 - 14 Jan 1163 László II (b. 1132 - d. 1163)
Jan 1163 - 11 Apr 1165 István IV (b. c.1133 - d. 1165)
Apr 1165 - 4 Mar 1172 István III (2nd time) (b. 1147 - d. 1172)
(in rebellion from Feb 1163)
Mar 1172 - 23 Apr 1196 Béla III (Béla Alexiosz) (b. 1148 - d. 1196)
23 Apr 1196 - 30 Nov 1204 Imre (b. 1174 - d. 1204)
- together with -
26 Aug 1204 - 7 May 1205 László III (b. 1199 - d. 1205)
May 1205 - 21 Sep 1235 Endre II (or András II) (b. 1176 - d. 1235)
14 Oct 1235 - 3 May 1270 Béla IV (b. 1206 - d. 1270)
Mar 1241 - 1243 Sayban -Mongolian Commander
(in eastern Hungary)
May 1270 - 6 Aug 1272 István V (b. 1240 - d. 1272)
1 Aug 1272 - 10 Jul 1290 László IV "Kun László"("the Cuman")(b. 1262 - d. 1290)
1 Aug 1272 - 1277 Elisabeth (f) -Regent (b. 1240 - d. af.1290)
13 Jul 1290 - 14 Jan 1301 Endre III (or András III) (b. c.1265 - d. 1301)
(pretender 1278 - 1287)
12 Sep 1290 - 6 Jan 1292 Mária -Queen (in dissidence) (b c.1257 - d. 1323)
Oct 1290 - Nov 1290 Endre (pretender) (d. 1290)
6 Jan 1292 - 19 Aug 1295 Martell Károly (b. 1271 - d. 1295)
(takes office 7 Feb 1292)
Mar 1301 - 1301 Károly I Robert (1st time) (b. 1288 - d. 1342)
1301 - 9 Oct 1305 Vencel (b. 1289 - d. 1306)
(coronation 27 Aug 1301 as László)
9 Oct 1305 - 1307 Ottó (b. 1261 - d. 1312)
(coronation 25 Dec 1305 as Béla V)
10 Oct 1307 - 16 Jul 1342 Károly I Robert (2nd time) (s.a.)
(coronation 15 Jun 1309 and again 27 Aug 1310)

16 Jul 1342 - 11 Sep 1382 Lajos I "Nagy Lajos" ("the Great") (b. 1326 - d. 1382)
(coronation 21 Jul 1342)
11 Sep 1382 - 1385 Maria -Queen (1st time) (b. 1370 - d. 1395)
(coronation 17 Sep 1382)
11 Sep 1382 - Sep 1385 Miklós Garai -Regent (b. 133. - d. 1386)
6 Oct 1385 - 31 Dec 1385 Miklós Széchy Felsolendvai -Regent (b. 133. - d. 1387)
24 Feb 1386 - 24 Feb 1386 Károly II "Kis Károly" (b. 1345 - d. 1386)
("the Little")
(Charles of Durazzo/Carlo III of Sicily)
(coronation 31 Dec 1385)
(wounded by conspirators at Buda on 7 Feb 1386,
disputed death dates 7 Feb 1386 or 17 Feb 1386)
27 Feb 1386 - 17 May 1386 Maria -Queen (2nd time) (s.a.)
- together with -
31 Mar 1386 - 9 Dec 1437 Zsigmond (b. 1368 - d. 1437)
5 Aug 1403 - Oct 1403 László IV "Nápolyi László" (b. 1377 - d. 1414)
("the Neapolitan")
(in dissidence; coronation 5 Aug 1403)
18 Dec 1437 - 27 Oct 1439 Albert (b. 1397 - d. 1439)
(coronation 1 Jan 1438)
27 Oct 1439 - 15 May 1440 Queen Erzsébet (f) -Regent (b. 1409 - d. 1442)
15 May 1440 - 17 Jul 1440 László V "Utószülött László" (b. 1440 - d. 1457)
("Posthumus")(1st time)
(coronation 15 May 1440)
15 May 1440 - 17 Jul 1440 Friedrich von Habsburg -Regent (b. 1415 - d. 1493)
(1st time)
17 Jul 1440 - 10 Nov 1444 Ulászló I (b. 1423 - d. 1444)
10 Nov 1444 - 30 May 1445 Government carried on in ignorance
of the ruler's death
30 May 1445 - 23 Nov 1457 László V (2nd time) (s.a.)
30 May 1445 - 4 Sep 1452 Friedrich von Habsburg -Regent (s.a.)
(2nd time)
23 Nov 1457 - 24 Jan 1458 László Garai -Palatine (b. c.1410 - d. 1459)
(ex officio locum tenens regius)
24 Jan 1458 - 6 Apr 1490 Mátyás I Hunyadi "Korvin Mátyás" (b. 1443 - d. 1490)
17 Feb 1458 - 17 Jul 1463 Frigyes Habsburg (in dissidence) (b. 1415 - d. 1493)
(Hol Roman Emperor Friedrich III)
(coronation 4 Mar 1459)
6 Apr 1490 - 15 Jul 1490 Orbán Dóczi -King's lieutenant
15 Jul 1490 - 13 Mar 1516 Ulászló II (b. 1456 - d. 1516)
- together with -
4 Jun 1508 - 29 Aug 1526 Lajos II (b. 1506 - d. 1526)
(coronation 4 Jun 1508)
1490 - 7 Nov 1491 Miksa Habsburg (Maximilian (b. 1459 - d. 1519)
Erzherzog von Österreich)
(pretender; agreed to abandon claim 7 Nov 1491)
29 Aug 1526 - 10 Nov 1526 István Báthory Báthori -Palatine (b. c.1458 - d. 1541)
(ex officio locum tenens regius)
10 Nov 1526 - 21 Jul 1540 János I Szapolyai (b. 1487 - d. 1540)
(coronation 11 Nov 1526)
(submits to Ottoman suzerainty Jul 1529)
- opposed by -
17 Dec 1526 - 24 Feb 1538 Ferdinánd I (1st time) (b. 1503 - d. 1564)
(elected by rival Diet; coronation 3 Nov 1527)
17 Jul 1540 - 25 Jul 1564 Ferdinánd I (2nd time) (s.a.)
- opposed by -
13 Sep 1540 - Aug 1551 János II Zsigmond Szapolyai (b. 1540 - d. 1571)
22 Jul 1540 - 29 Dec 1541 Izabella Szapolyai (f) -Regent (b. 1519 - d. 1559)
(1st time)
22 Jul 1540 - 29 Dec 1541 Fráter György -Regent (b. 1482 - d. 1551)
(Juraj Utiesenovic-Martinuzzi)
22 Oct 1556 - 16 Aug 1570 János Zsigmond Szapolyai (b. 1540 - d. 1571)
(pretender)
25 Nov 1556 - 15 Sep 1559 Izabella Szapolyai (f) -Regent (s.a.)
(2nd time)
8 Sep 1563 - 25 Sep 1572 Miksa II (b. 1527 - d. 1576)
25 Sep 1572 - 25 Jun 1608 Rudolf (Rezsö) (b. 1552 - d. 1612)
25 Jun 1608 - 16 Nov 1608 Mátyás -Governor (b. 1557 - d. 1619)
Jun 1605 - 29 Dec 1606 István Bocskai Bocskói-Kismarjai, (b. 1557 - d. 1606)
Prince Erdélyi (pretender)
16 Nov 1608 - 20 Mar 1619 Mátyás II (s.a.)
(coronation 19 Nov 1608)
18 May 1618 - 15 Feb 1637 Ferdinánd II (b. 1578 - d. 1637)
(coronation 1 Jul 1618)
25 Aug 1620 - 31 Dec 1621 Gábor Bethlen Iktári (b. 1580 - d. 1629)
(in dissidence)
26 Nov 1625 - 2 Apr 1657 Ferdinánd III (b. 1608 - d. 1657)
(coronation 8 Dec 1626)
16 Jun 1647 - 9 Jul 1654 Ferdinánd IV Ferenc (b. 1633 - d. 1654)
27 Jun 1655 - 5 May 1705 Lipót I Ignác József (b. 1640 - d. 1705)

1674 - 14 Jan 1688 Imre Thököly Késmárkai (pretender) (b. 1657 - d. 1705)
9 Dec 1687 - 17 Apr 1711 József I (b. 1678 - d. 1711)
(13 Jun 1707 - 21 Feb 1711 deposed by Hungarian Diet)
13 Jun 1707 - 21 Feb 1711 Ferenc Lipót Rákóczy (b. 1676 - d. 1735)
Felsövadászi -Prince (in dissidence)
17 Apr 1711 - 20 Oct 1740 Károly III (b. 1685 - d. 1740)
20 Oct 1740 - 29 Nov 1780 Mária Terézia -Queen (b. 1717 - d. 1780)
29 Nov 1780 - 20 Feb 1790 József II (b. 1741 - d. 1790)
20 Feb 1790 - 1 Mar 1792 Lipót II (b. 1747 - d. 1792)
1 Mar 1792 - 2 Mar 1835 Ferenc I (b. 1768 - d. 1835)
28 Sep 1830 - 2 Dec 1848 Ferdinánd V (b. 1793 - d. 1875)
2 Dec 1848 - 14 Apr 1849 Ferenc József I (1st time) (b. 1830 - d. 1916)
Governor-Presidents
14 Apr 1849 - 11 Aug 1849Lajos Kossuth de Kossuthfalva (b. 1802 - d. 1894)
11 Aug 1849 - 13 Aug 1849Artúr Görgey (b. 1818 - d. 1916)
(acting civil and military authority)
Kings¹ (also rulers of Austria)
13 Aug 1849 - 21 Nov 1916 Ferenc József I (2nd time) (s.a.)
21 Nov 1916 - 16 Nov 1918 Károly IV (1st time) (b. 1887 - d. 1922)
Chairman of the National Council
1 Nov 1918 - 16 Nov 1918 János Hock (b. 1859 - d. 1936) EF48
(in opposition to Károly IV)
Prime minister (acting as head of state)
16 Nov 1918 - 11 Jan 1919 Mihály gróf Károlyi de Nagykároly (b. 1875 - d. 1955) F48
Provisional President
11 Jan 1919 - 21 Mar 1919 Mihály gróf Károlyi de Nagykároly (s.a.) F48
Chairman of the Revolutionary Governing Council
21 Mar 1919 - 24 Jun 1919 Sándor Garbai (b. 1879 - d. 1947) MSzP
Chairman of the Federal Central Executive Committee
24 Jun 1919 - 1 Aug 1919 no permanent chairman elected
Sándor Garabi (ex officio) (s.a.) MSzP
(16 Jul 1919 - 1 Aug 1919)
Prime minister (acting as head of state)
1 Aug 1919 - 6 Aug 1919 Gyula Peidl (b. 1873 - d. 1943) SzDP
Governor (usually referred to as Regent)

8 Aug 1919 - 23 Aug 1919 Archduke and Royal Duke József (b. 1872 - d. 1962) Non-party
Ágost Viktor Kelemen Mária Habsburg
(de facto head of state 6 - 8 Aug 1919)
Prime ministers (acting as heads of state)
23 Aug 1919 - 24 Nov 1919 István Friedrich (b. 1883 - d. 1951) KNEP
24 Nov 1919 - 1 Mar 1920 Károly Huszár (b. 1882 - d. 1941) KNEP
King
21 Mar 1920 - 2 Feb 1946 Vacant
20 Oct 1921 - 24 Oct 1921 Károly IV (in dissidence) (s.a.)
Governor (Magyarország kormanyzója)(always referred to as Regent)
1 Mar 1920 - 3 Nov 1944 Miklós Horthy de Nagybánya (b. 1868 - d. 1957) Mil
(deported by the Germans on 16 Oct 1944)
16 Oct 1944 - 28 Mar 1945 Governing Council (Regency)
(acting for absent Horthy to 3 Nov 1944;
inactive after 4 Nov 1944)
- Károly Beregfy (b. 1888 - d. 1946) Mil
- Ferenc Rajniss (b. 1893 - d. 1946) Non-party
- Sándor Csia (b. 1894 - d. 1946) NPHM
- together with -
National Leader (styled Nemzetvezetö)
4 Nov 1944 - 28 Mar 1945 Ferenc Szálasi (b. 1897 - d. 1946) NPHM
Chairmen of the Provisional National Assembly
21 Dec 1944 István Vásáry (provisional) (b. 1887 - d. 1955) FKgP
21 Dec 1944 - 26 Jan 1945 Béla Zsedényi (b. 1894 - d. 1955) Non-party
26 Jan 1945 - 7 Dec 1945 National Supreme Council
- Béla Zsedényi Löcsei (s.a.) Non-party
- Béla Miklós de Dálnok (b. 1890 - d. 1948) Mil
- Ernö Gerö (to 11 May 1945) (s.a.) MKP
- József Révay (b. 1898 - d. 1959) MKP
(11 May - 27 Sep 1945)
- Mátyás Rákosi (s.a.) MKP
(from 27 Sep 1945)
7 Dec 1945 - 2 Feb 1946 National Supreme Council
- Ferenc Nagy (b. 1903 - d. 1979) FKgP
- Zoltán Tildy (ex officio) (b. 1889 - d. 1961) FKgP

- László Rajk (b. 1909 - d. 1949) MKP
- Béla Varga (to 8 Jan 1946) (b. 1903 - d. 1995) FKgP
Presidents
2 Feb 1946 - 3 Aug 1948 Zoltán Tildy (s.a.) FKgP
3 Aug 1948 - 23 Aug 1949 Árpád Szakasits (b. 1888 - d. 1965) MDP
Chairmen of the Presidential Council
23 Aug 1949 - 8 May 1950 Árpád Szakasits (s.a.) MDP
8 May 1950 - 14 Aug 1952 Sándor Rónai (b. 1892 - d. 1965) MDP
14 Aug 1952 - 14 Apr 1967 István Dobi (b. 1898 - d. 1968)MDP;1956MZsMP
14 Apr 1967 - 25 Jun 1987 Pál Losonczi (b. 1919 - d. 2005) MSzMP
25 Jun 1987 - 29 Jun 1988 Károly Németh (b. 1922) MSzMP
29 Jun 1988 - 23 Oct 1989 Brunó Ferenc Straub (b. 1914 - d. 1996) MSzMP
Presidents
23 Oct 1989 - 2 May 1990 Mátyás Szürös (interim) (b. 1933) MSzP
2 May 1990 - 4 Aug 2000 Árpád Göncz (b. 1922) SzDSz
(interim to 3 Aug 1990)
4 Aug 2000 - 4 Aug 2005 Ferenc Mádl (b. 1931) Non-party
5 Aug 2005 - László Sólyom (b. 1942) Fidesz-MPP
Palatines²
18 Dec 1322 - 19 May 1327 Fülöp Drugeth (b. 1288 - d. 1327)
31 Oct 1328 - 6 May 1333 János Drugeth (b. 129. - d. 1334)
2 Jun 1334 - 21 Jul 1342 Vilmos Drugeth (d. 1342)
Sep 1342 - Jan 1356 Miklós Giletfi
6 Apr 1356 - 24 Apr 1367 Miklós Kont Újlaki (d. 1367)
1 May 1367 - 15 Spe 1372 László von Oppeln
6 Oct 1372 - 31 Apr 1375 Imre Laczffy Simontornyai
26 Jan 1376 - Sep 1385 Miklós Garay (b. 133. - d. 1386)
6 Oct 1385 - Apr 1387 Miklós Széchy Felsolendvai (b. 133. - d. 1387)
8 Apr 1387 - Nov 1392 István Laczffy Csáktornyai
24 Nov 1392 - Apr 1397 Leusták Ilsvay
4 May 1397 - Sep 1402 Detre Bebek (d. 1404)
21 Sep 1402 - Nov 1433 Miklós Garay (b. c.1366 - d. 1433)
1434 - 1434 György Pálóczy (acting) (d. 1439)
8 Mar 1435 - 11 Jan 1437 Máté Pálóczy (d. 1437)
7 Mar 1437 - Aug 1447 Lurinc Héderváry (b. 140. - d. 1447)
15 Sep 1447 - 23 Jul 1458 László Garai (b. c.1410 - d. 1459)

27 Jul 1458 - 11 Nov 1484 Mihály Orságh (Ország) Guthi (d. 1484)
1482 - 1484 Orbán Dóczi (1st time)(acting)
Jan 1486 - 7 Sep 1487 Imre Szapolyay (d. 1487)
5 Dec 1487 - 1491 Orbán Dóczi (2nd time)(acting)
29 Mar 1492 - 25 Dec 1499 István Szapolyay (d. 1499)
24 Apr 1500 - 1503 Péter Geréb Vingárti (d. 1503)
24 Apr 1504 - 5 Feb 1519 Imre Perényi Siklósi (d. 1519)
17 Feb 1519 - 23 May 1523 István Báthory Somlyói (2nd time) (b. 1477 - d. 1534)
8 Sep 1524 - 4 Jul 1525 István Báthory Somlyói (1st time) (s.a.)
5 Jul 1525 - 28 Apr 1526 István Verboczy (b. c.1458 - d. 1541)
28 Apr 1526 - 8 May 1530 István Báthory Somlyói (b. 1477 - d. 1534)
Dec 1526 - 1529 Mihály Kesserev (in rebellion)
May 1530 - Mar 1533 János Bánffy Alsólindvai (d. 1534)
1534 Elek Thurzó (acting)
29 Jan 1536 - Mar 1540 Gergely Pöstényi Martonosi (acting)
29 Jun 1532 - 23 Nov 1542 Elek gróf Thurzó és Tamás Szalaházy
26 Nov 1542 - 31 Oct 1553 Ferenc Révay Szklabinai (b. 1489 - d. 1553)
Blathniczai
12 Apr 1550 - 20 Feb 1554 Ferenc Újlaky (acting)
Apr 1554 - 2 Jun 1562 Tamás gróf Nádasdy Nádasdi (b. 1498 - d. 1562)
Fogarasföldi
25 Sep 1562 - 14 Jan 1568 Miklós Oláh (acting)
25 Sep 1562 - Mar 1572 Mihály Mérey
Apr 1572 - 8 Jan 1581 Imre báró Czobor (d. 1581)
Czoborszentmihályi
19 Jan 1582 - 4 Jun 1608 Miklós Istvánffy Baranyavári (b. 1538 - d. 1615)
Kisasszonyfalvai
21 Mar 1606 - 23 Jun 1606 Mátyás (acting) (1st time)
28 Mar 1608 - 16 May 1608 Mátyás (acting) (2nd time)
20 Nov 1608 - 5 May 1609 István Illyesházy Illésházai (b. 1541 - d. 1609)
10 Dec 1609 - 24 Dec 1616 György Thurzó gróf Bethlenfalvai (b. 1567 - d. 1616)
15 May 1617 - 20 Jun 1621 Zsigmond gróf Forgách (b. 1559 - d. 1621)
16 May 1622 - 1 May 1625 Szaniszló Thurzó Bethlenfalvai (b. 1576 - d. 1625)
22 Nov 1625 - 11 Sep 1645 Miklós gróf Esterházy Galánthai (b. 1582 - d. 1645)
25 Sep 1646 - 8 Nov 1648 Ivan gróf Draskovic (b. 1603 - d. 1648)
1649 - 26 Nov 1653 Pál gróf Pállfy Erdödi (b. 1590 - d. 1653)
26 Nov 1653 - 15 Mar 1655 Vacant
15 Mar 1655 - 28 Mar 1667 Ferenc gróf Wesselény Hadadi (b. 1605 - d. 1667)
1667 - 1670 Ferenc gróf Nádasdy Nádasdi (b. 1622 - d. 1671)
Fogarasfoldi (acting)
18 Oct 1670 - 13 Jun 1681 György Szelepcsényi (acting)
13 Jun 1681 - 24 Mar 1713 Pál gróf Esterházy de Galanthai (b. 1635 - d. 1713)
(from 1687, herceg Esterházy)
26 Mar 1713 - 15 Oct 1714 Vacant
15 Oct 1714 - 20 Mar 1732 Miklós gróf Pálffy de Erdödi (b. 1657 - d. 1732)
20 Mar 1732 - 5 Apr 1732 Vacant
5 Apr 1732 - 20 Jun 1741 Franz Stephan Herzog von (b. 1708 - d. 1765)
Lothringen -Governor
22 Jun 1741 - 24 Mar 1751 János gróf Pálffy de Erdödi (b. 1664 - d. 1751)
24 Mar 1751 - 11 May 1751 .... (acting)
11 May 1751 - 26 Oct 1765 Lajos Ernst gróf Batthyány (b. 1696 - d. 1765)
Német-Ujvári
1765 - 1780 Albert Kasimir August von Sachsen (b. 1738 - d. 1822)
Herzog von Teschen -Governor
1780 - 12 Nov 1790 Vacant
12 Nov 1790 - 12 Jul 1795 Alexander Leopold Johann Joseph (b. 1772 - d. 1795)
Erzherzog von Österreich
12 Jul 1795 - 12 Nov 1795 Vacant
12 Nov 1795 - 13 Jan 1847 Joseph Anton Johann Baptist (b. 1776 - d. 1847)
11 Nov 1847 - 25 Sep 1848 Stephan Franz Viktor Erzherzog (b. 1817 - d. 1867)
von Österreich
Prime ministers
17 Mar 1848 - 2 Oct 1848 Lajos gróf Batthyány de Nemetujvár (b. 1807 - d. 1849)
3 Oct 1848 - 26 Nov 1848 Ádám báró Récsey (acting) (b. 1775 - d. 1852)
26 Nov 1848 - 11 Aug 1849 Lajos Kossuth de Kossuthfalva (s.a.)
(acting to 14 Apr 1849)
11 Aug 1849 - 13 Aug 1849 Bertalan Szemere de Szemere (b. 1812 - d. 1869)
Commissioners
13 Aug 1849 - Jul 1850 Julius Freiherr von Haynau (b. 1786 - d. 1853)
(military commander)
13 Aug 1849 - Sep 1851 Károly báró Geringer de Ödenberg (b. 1806 - d. 1889)
(acting)
Sep 1851 - 20 Oct 1860 Albrecht Friedrich Rudolf (b. 1817 - d. 1895)
20 Oct 1860 - 6 Nov 1861 Ágost Benedek de Felsö-Eör (acting)
6 Nov 1861 - 18 Aug 1865 Moritz gróf Pallfy Erdödi
18 Aug 1865 - 12 Jun 1867 Pál báró Sennyey Kis-Sennyey (b. 1824 - d. 1888)
Chancellors
20 Oct 1860 - 13 Dec 1860 Miklos báró Vay de Vaja et Luskod (b. 1802 - d. 1894)
13 Dec 1860 - 4 Feb 1861 Károly báró Mecséry (b. 1804 - d. 1886)
18 Jul 1861 - 22 Jul 1864 Antal gróf Forgách de Ghymes et

Gács (b. 1819 - d. 1885)
22 Jul 1864 - 27 Jul 1865 Ármin gróf Zichy de Zich et
Vásonkeö (b. 1814 - d. 1880)
27 Jul 1865 - 17 Feb 1867 György Mailáth de Székhely (b. 1818 - d. 1883)
Prime ministers³
17 Feb 1867 - 14 Nov 1871 Gyula gróf Andrássy de (b. 1823 - d. 1890) DP
Csíkszentkirály et Krasznahorka
14 Nov 1871 - 4 Dec 1872 Menyhért gróf Lónyay de Nagylónya (b. 1822 - d. 1884) DP
et Vásáros-nameny
4 Dec 1872 - 1 Mar 1874 József Szlávy de Erkenéz et Okány (b. 1818 - d. 1900) DP
1 Mar 1874 - 2 Mar 1875 István Bittó de Sárosfalva (b. 1822 - d. 1903) DP
2 Mar 1875 - 20 Oct 1875 Béla báró Wenckheim (b. 1811 - d. 1879) DP
20 Oct 1875 - 13 Mar 1890 Kálmán Tisza de Borosjenö et (b. 1830 - d. 1902) SzP
Szeged
13 Mar 1890 - 17 Nov 1892 Gyula gróf Szapáry de Szapár (b. 1832 - d. 1905) SzP
17 Nov 1892 - 1 Jan 1895 Sándor Wekerle (1st time) (b. 1848 - d. 1921) SzP
14 Jan 1895 - 26 Feb 1899 Dezsö báró Bánffy de Losoncz (b. 1843 - d. 1911) SzP
26 Feb 1899 - 27 Jun 1903 Kálmán Széll de Duka et (b. 1845 - d. 1915) SzP
Szentgyörgyvölgy
27 Jun 1903 - 3 Nov 1903 Károly gróf Khuen-Héderváry de (b. 1849 - d. 1918) SzP
Hédervár (1st time)
3 Nov 1903 - 18 Jun 1905 István gróf Tisza de Borosjenö (b. 1861 - d. 1918) SzP
et Szeged (1st time)
18 Jun 1905 - 8 Apr 1906 Géza báró Fejérváry de (b. 1833 - d. 1914) Mil
Komlós-Keresztes
8 Apr 1906 - 17 Jan 1910 Sándor Wekerle (2nd time) (s.a.) F48 or EF48
17 Jan 1910 - 22 Apr 1912 Károly gróf Khuen-Héderváry de (s.a.) NMP
Hédervár (2nd time)
22 Apr 1912 - 10 Jun 1913 László Lukács (b. 1850 - d. 1932) NMP
10 Jun 1913 - 15 Jun 1917 István gróf Tisza de Borosjenö (s.a.) NMP
et Szeged (2nd time)
15 Jun 1917 - 20 Aug 1917 Móric gróf Esterházy de Galantha (b. 1881 - d. 1960) Non-party
20 Aug 1917 - 31 Oct 1918 Sándor Wekerle (3rd time) (s.a.) F48
31 Oct 1918 - 1 Nov 1918 János gróf Hadik de Futak (b. 1863 - d. 1933)
1 Nov 1918 - 11 Jan 1919 Mihály gróf Károlyi de Nagykároly (s.a.) F48
18 Jan 1919 - 20 Mar 1919 Dénes Berinkey (b. 1871 - d. 1948) OPRP
Chairman of the Revolutionary Governing Council
21 Mar 1919 - 1 Aug 1919 Sándor Garbai (s.a.) MSzP
Prime ministers³
5 May 1919 - 12 Jul 1919 Gyula gróf Károlyi de Nagykároly (b. 1871 - d. 1947) F48
(prime minister of counter-government,
in Arad to 30 May 1919, then in Szeged)

12 Jul 1919 - 22 Aug 1919 Dezö Pattanyús-Ábrahám (b. 1875 - d. 1977) F48
(prime minister of counter-government, in Szeged)
1 Aug 1919 - 6 Aug 1919 Gyula Peidl (s.a.) SzDP
6 Aug 1919 - 24 Nov 1919 István Friedrich (s.a.) KNEP
24 Nov 1919 - 14 Mar 1920 Károly Huszár (s.a.) KNEP
14 Mar 1920 - 19 Jul 1920 Sándor Simonyi-Semadam (b. 1864 - d. 1946) NEP
19 Jul 1920 - 14 Apr 1921 Pál gróf Teleki de Szék (b. 1879 - d. 1941) Non-party;
(1st time) 1926 NEP
14 Apr 1921 - 19 Aug 1931 István gróf Bethlen de Bethlen (b. 1874 - d. 1946) NEP
21 Oct 1921 - 26 Oct 1921 István Rakovszky (b. 1858 - d. 1931) KN
(at Sopron in dissidence [with Károly IV])
19 Aug 1931 - 4 Oct 1932 Gyula gróf Károlyi de Nagykároly (s.a.) NEP
4 Oct 1932 - 6 Oct 1936 Gyula vitéz Gömbös de Jákfa (s.a.) NEP
1 Sep 1936 - 14 May 1938 Kálmán Darányi de (b. 1886 - d. 1939) NEP
Pusztaszentgyörgy et Tetétlen
(acting [for Gömbös] to 10 Oct 1936)
14 May 1938 - 16 Feb 1939 Béla Imrédy de Ómoravica (b. 1891 - d. 1946) NEP
16 Feb 1939 - 3 Apr 1941 Count Pál Teleki de Szék (s.a.) MEP
(2nd time)
3 Apr 1941 Ferenc Keresztes-Fischer (b. 1881 - d. 1948)
(1st time) (acting)
3 Apr 1941 - 7 Mar 1942 László Bárdossy de Bárdos (b. 1890 - d. 1946) Non-party
7 Mar 1942 - 9 Mar 1942 Ferenc Keresztes-Fischer (s.a.)
(2nd time) (acting)
9 Mar 1942 - 23 Mar 1944 Miklós Kállay de Nagy-Kálló (b. 1887 - d. 1967)
23 Mar 1944 - 29 Aug 1944 Döme Sztójay (b. 1883 - d. 1946) Mil
29 Aug 1944 - 15 Oct 1944 Géza Lakatos Csíkszentsimoni (b. 1890 - d. 1967) Mil
16 Oct 1944 - 28 Mar 1945 Ferenc Szálasi (acting) (s.a.) NPHM
22 Dec 1944 - 15 Nov 1945 Béla Miklós de Dálnok (acting) (s.a.) Mil
(at Debrecen to 13 Feb 1945 [in opposition to Szálasi])
15 Nov 1945 - 1 Feb 1946 Zoltán Tildy (s.a.) FKgP
1 Feb 1946 - 4 Feb 1946 Mátyás Rákosi (1st time) (acting) (s.a.) FKgP
4 Feb 1946 - 31 May 1947 Ferenc Nagy (s.a.) FKgP
31 May 1947 Mátyás Rákosi (2nd time) (acting) (s.a.) FKgP
31 May 1947 - 10 Dec 1948 Lajos Dinnyés (b. 1900 - d. 1961) FKgP
(acting 4 - 24 Nov 1948)
10 Dec 1948 - 14 Aug 1952 István Dobi (s.a.) FKgP;1948 MDP
(acting 20 May - 10 Jun 1949)
14 Aug 1952 - 4 Jul 1953 Mátyás Rákosi (3rd time) (s.a.) MDP
4 Jul 1953 - 18 Apr 1955 Imre Nagy (1st time) (b. 1896 - d. 1958) MDP
18 Apr 1955 - 24 Oct 1956 András Hegedüs (b. 1922 - d. 1999) MDP
24 Oct 1956 - 4 Nov 1956 Imre Nagy (2nd time) (s.a.) MDP;1956 MSzMP
4 Nov 1956 - 28 Jan 1958 János Kádár (1st time) (s.a.) MSzMP
28 Jan 1958 - 13 Sep 1961 Ferenc Münnich (b. 1886 - d. 1967) MSzMP
13 Sep 1961 - 30 Jun 1965 János Kádár (2nd time) (s.a.) MSzMP
30 Jun 1965 - 14 Apr 1967 Gyula Kállai (b. 1910 - d. 1996) MSzMP
14 Apr 1967 - 15 May 1975 Jenö Fock (b. 1916 - d. 2001) MSzMP
15 May 1975 - 25 Jun 1987 György Lázár (b. 1924) MSzMP
25 Jun 1987 - 23 Nov 1988 Károly Grósz (s.a.) MSzMP
23 Nov 1988 - 23 May 1990 Miklós Németh (b. 1948) MSzMP;1989 MSzP
23 May 1990 - 12 Dec 1993 József Antall (b. 1932 - d. 1993) MDF
12 Dec 1993 - 15 Jul 1994 Péter Boross (b. 1928) MDF
(acting to 21 Dec 1993)
15 Jul 1994 - 6 Jul 1998 Gyula Horn (b. 1932) MSzP
6 Jul 1998 - 27 May 2002 Viktor Orbán (b. 1963) Fidesz-MPP
27 May 2002 - 29 Sep 2004 Péter Medgyessy (b. 1942) MSzP
26 Aug 2004 - Ferenc Gyurcsány (b. 1961) MSzP
(acting for Medgyessy to 29 Sep 2004)
Romanian Occupation
Commander of Romanian Troops in Hungary

4 Aug 1919 - 14 Nov 1919 Gheorghe D. Mardarescu (b. 1866 - d. 1938)
German Occupation
Commander of the German Army in Hungary

1 Apr 1944 - 4 Apr 1945 Hans von Greiffenberg (b. 1893 - d. 1951)
Allied Occupation
Commander of Soviet Troops in Hungary

19 Oct 1944 - 20 Jan 1945 Semyon Konstantinovich Timoshenko (b. 1895 - d. 1970)
Chairman of the Allied Control Council
20 Jan 1945 - 15 Sep 1947 Kliment Yefremovich Voroshilov (b. 1881 - d. 1969)
(Soviet Union)
Noble titles: gróf = Count; báró = Baron; fejedelem = Prince.

¹Full style of rulers: There is no extended form of the style (at least after 1528) that does
not begin with the imperial style (Holy Roman Empire to 1806, Austria from 1804). If only
Hungary itself is to be singled out, we might have: Isten kedvezókegyelméböl magyar apostoli
király/királynö ("by the grace of God, Hungarian apostolic king/queen-regnant"}
The term apostoli (apostolic) became official in 1758. The term királynö (queen-regnant)
literally means "female-king", and is rendered rex (not as regina) in the official Latin, the
term királynö is therefor different from királyné (queen-consort}.
²The Palatine (palatinus regni), in Hungarian Nádorispán, was the traditional highest court
official of the kingdom, who stood at the head of the magnates and if necessary was called
upon to mediate between the crown and the estates. No appointments to this exalted office
were made after the 1848 revolution.
³Formal styles of the prime ministers: Miniszterelnök (minister-president) to 5 Sep 1949, 24

Oct - 4 Nov 1956, and from 23 Oct 1989; a Minisztertanács elnöke (president of the Council of
Ministers) 5 Sep 1949 - 24 Oct 1956, 28 Jan 1958 - 30 Jun 1965, and 15 May 1975 - 23 Oct
1989; a Magyar Forradalmi Munkás-Paraszt Kormány elnöke (president of the Hungarian
Revolutionary Workers' and Peasants' Government) 4 Nov 1956 - 28 Jan 1958 and 30 Jun 1965 - 15
May 1975.
Territorial Disputes: Bilateral government, legal, technical and economic working group
negotiations continue in 2006 with Slovakia over Hungary's failure to complete its portion of
the Gabcikovo-Nagymaros hydroelectric dam project along the Danube; as a member state that
forms part of the EU's external border, Hungary must implement the strict Schengen border
rules.
Party abbreviations: Fidesz-MPP = Fiatal Demokraták Szövetsége (Alliance of Young Democrats-

Federation of Young Democrats-Hungarian Civic Party (conservative liberal);
MDF = Magyar Demokrata Fórum (Hungarian Democratic Forum, conservative/christian-democratic);
MSzP = Magyar Szocialista Párt (Hungarian Socialist Party, socialist, former MSzMP, from 7 Oct
1989); SzDSz = Szabad Demokraták Szövetsége (Alliance of Free Democrats, liberal);
Mil = Military;
- Former parties: BP = Balközép Párt (National Party, est.1867, merged into SzP 1875);
DP = Deák-párt (Deak Party, liberal reform, est.1867, merged into SzP 1875); EF48 = Egyesült
Függetlenségi és '48-as Párt (United Independence and 1848 Party, formerly F48, est.1913,
dissolved 1919); F48 = Függetlenségi és 48-as Párt Károlyi Párt (Independence and 1848 Party -
Karoly Party, est.1884, 1913 renamed EF48; 17 Aug 1915 re-established by split from EF48, 1919
dissolved); FK = Független Kisgazdapárt (Independent Smallholders Party, est.Oct 1930, from 28
Mar 1944 dissolved, part of FKgP); FKgP = Független Kisgazda-, Földmunkás és Polgári Párt
(Independent Smallholders, Agrarian Workers and Civic Party, est.Dec 1944, merged into MDP
1948); KN = Katolikus Néppárt (Catholic People's Party); KNEP = Keresztény Nemzeti Egyesülés
Pártja (Christian National Union Party, est.1919, dissolved 1922); MDP = Magyar Dolgozók
Pártja (Hungarian Workers' Party, est.12 Jun 1948 by merger of FKgP and MKP, from 30 Oct 1956
MSzMP); MEP = Magyar Élet Pártja (Party of Hungarian Life, est.by Teleki 22 Feb 1939); MFP =
Magyar Függetlenségi Párt (Hungarian Independence Party, est.1947); MKP = Magyar Kommunista
Párt (Hungarian Communist Party, 8 Oct 1944, from 13 Jun 1948 merged into MD); MSzDP = Magyar
Szociáldemokrata Párt (Hungarian Social Democratic Party, briefly merged 1919 with MKP,
dissolved 1948); MSzMP = Magyar Szocialista Munkáspárt (Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party,
communist 1 Nov 1956-7 Oct 1989, former MDP); MSzP = Magyar Szocialista Párt (Hungarian
Socialist Party, est.21 Mar 1919 by merger of MSzDP and KMP, dissolved 1 Aug 1919); NEP =
Nemzeti Egyesülés Pártja (National Unity Party, Feb 1919-1944, FKgP and Legitimist Christian
National Union coalition; conservative, populist); NMP = Nemzeti Munkapárt (National Labor
Party, est.1910, center-left, 1918 dissolved); NP = Nemzeti Párt (National Party, est.1892,
1899-1904 merged into SzP, 1919 dissolved); NPHM = Nyilaskeresztes Párt–Hungarista Mozgalom
(Arrow Cross Party-Hungarist Movement, fascist est.8 Mar 1939, banned 1945); OPRP = Orsz.Polg.
Radikális Párt (Civic Radical State Party, est.6 Jun 1914, dissolved 1919); SzP = Szabadelvü
Párt (Liberal Party, merger of BP and DP, 1875-1906)
Hungarian-Serbian Baranya Republic
14-25 Aug 1921
14 Nov 1918 Baranya occupuied by Serbian forces.

14 Aug 1921 Proclamation of the Hungarian-Serbian Baranya Republic
(Srpsko-Madjarska Republika Baranya) in Baranja province
around town of Péc under Yugoslava occupation.
16 Aug 1921 Request to Belgrade for a Yugoslav protectorate.
20 Aug 1921 Withdrawal of Yugoslav forces, Hungarian occupation begun.
25 Aug 1921 Dissolution.
President of the Executive Committee of Hungarian-Serbian Baranya Republic

14 Aug 1921 - 25 Aug 1921 Peter Dobrovits (b. 1890 - d. 1942)
Serbian Commander
19.. - 20 Aug 1921 Djoka Gjorgjevic
Hungarian Commissioner
20 Aug 1921 - 25 Aug 1921 Károly Soós Bádoki (b. 1869 - d. 1953)
Chairman of Inter-allied Military Commission in Pecs

11 Aug 1921 - Aug 1921 F.W. Gosset (U.K.)
Ottoman Hungary 1541 - 1686
29 Aug 1541 - 26 Jan 1699 Hungary partitioned between Austria and Ottoman Empire,
Austria rules neighboring border areas,
southern and central Hungary under Ottoman
rule; on 2 Sep 1686 Austrian forces occupy
Buda and Pest.
Beylerbeys of Buda (Ofen)

Sep 1541 - Feb 1542 Vezir Suleiman Pasha
Feb 1542 - May 1543 KÜcük Bali Beg
16 May 1543 - Aug 1548 Yahyapashazade Muhammad Pasha (d. 1548)
Sep 1548 - May 1551 Kasim Pasha (1st time)
May 1551 - Aug 1553 Hadim Ali Pasha (1st time)
2 Oct 1553 - 23 Feb 1556 Tuighun Pasha (1st time)
23 Feb 1556 - 14 Feb 1557 Hadim Ali Pasha (2nd time)
14 Feb 1557 - 6 Aug 1557 Hadji Muhammad Pasha
19 Aug 1557 - 4 Nov 1558 Kasim Pasha (2nd time)
4 Nov 1558 - Jun 1559 Tuighun Pasha (2nd time)
21 Jun 1559 - Nov 1563 Gürildche Rustem Pasha (d. 1563)
18 Nov 1563 - Jun 1564 Sal Mahmud Pasha
Jun 1564 - Jul 1564 Hasan Beg (acting)
(governor of Gran)
Jul 1564 - Nov 1564 Arslan Beg (acting)
(governor of Semendria)
Oct 1564 - 19 May 1565 Iskender Pasha
19 May 1565 - 3 Aug 1566 Arslan Pasha
3 Aug 1566 - 1 Oct 1578 Sokollu Mustafa Pasha

Oct 1578 - May 1580 Kara Uveis Pasha (d. 1591)
May 1580 - 9 Oct 1583 Kalailisof Ali Pasha (1st time)
9 Oct 1583 - May 1586 Frenk Yusuf Pasha (1st time)
May 1586 - 22 Feb 1587 Kalailisof Ali Pasha (2nd time)
Mar 1587 - 28 Nov 1588 Frenk Yusuf Pasha (2nd time)
29 Nov 1588 - Sep 1590 Ferhad Pasha
Nov 1590 - 31 Jan 1592 Sufi Sinan Pasha
31 Jan 1592 - 28 Jan 1593 Sinanpashazade Muhammad Pasha
(1st time)
Jan 1593 - Aug 1594 Muhammadpashazade Vesir Hasan
Sokollu
Aug 1594 - 9 May 1595 Sinanpashazase Muhammad Pasha
(2nd time)
9 May 1595 - Aug 1595 Michalioglu Ahmed Pasha (1st time
Aug 1595 - May 1596 Sufi Sinan Pasha
May 1596 - 13 Oct 1596 Michalioglu Ahmed Pasha (2nd time)
Oct 1596 - 31 Jan 1597 Ali Pasha
Feb 1597 - 11 Oct 1598 Michalioglu Ahmed Pasha (3rd time)
11 Oct 1598 - Aug 1599 Diw Suleiman Pasha
Aug 1599 - Nov 1599 Teriali Hasan Pasha (1st time) (d. 1614)
Nov 1599 - Sep 1600 Lala Muhammad Pasha (1st time)
Sep 1600 - Apr 1601 Teriali Hasan Pasha (2nd time) (s.a.)
Apr 1601 - 15 Oct 1601 Mankirkushi Muhammad Pasha
15 Oct 1601 - Jul 1602 Lala Muhammad Pasha (2nd time)
Jul 1602 - Aug 1604 Kadizade Ali Pasha (1st time)
Aug 1604 - May 1605 Begtash Pasha
May 1605 - Oct 1605 Bosniak Mustafa Pasha
12 Oct 1605 - 28 Nov 1609 Kadizade Ali Pasha (2nd time)
28 Nov 1609 - Jan 1614 Teriali Hasan Pasha (3rd time) (s.a.)
Feb 1614 - 17 Oct 1614 Sefer Pasha
17 Oct 1614 - Dec 1616 Kadizade Ali Pasha (3rd time)
3 Dec 1616 - Jun 1617 Vesir Sufi Muhammad Pasha (1st time)(d. 1626)
3 Jun 1617 - 6 May 1618 Vesir Rassash Hasan Pasha
6 May 1618 - Feb 1621 Karakash Muhammad Pasha
Feb 1621 - 9 Dec 1621 Vesir Sufi Muhammad Pasha (2nd time)
9 Dec 1621 - Feb 1622 Vesir Kena'an Pasha
Feb 1622 - 14 Oct 1622 Vesir Sufi Muhammad Pasha (3rd time)
14 Oct 1622 - Oct 1622 Deli Derwish Pasha
Nov 1622 - Sep 1623 Vesir Sufi Muhammad Pasha (4th time)
Sep 1623 - Oct 1623 Beber Muhammad Pasha
Oct 1623 - Aug 1626 Vesir Sufi Muhammad Pasha (5th time)
Aug 1626 - Feb 1630 Vesir Murtaza Pasha

Feb 1630 - Oct 1631 Vesir Adchem Hasan Pasha
Oct 1631 Vesir Bairam Pasha
Oct 1631 - 30 Jun 1634 Vesir Musa Pasha (1st time)
30 Jun 1634 - Jul 1634 Husein Pasha
Jul 1634 Vesir Musa Pasha (2nd time)
Jul 1634 - 29 May 1635 Vesir Jafar Pasha (d. 1635)
29 May 1635 - Feb 1637 Nasuhpashazade Husein Pasha
20 Feb 1637 - 23 Feb 1638 Vesir Musa Pasha (3rd time)
23 Feb 1638 - 5 Feb 1639 Vesir Tabani Yassi Muhammad Pasha
5 Feb 1639 - 19 Feb 1640 Vesir Ipshir Mustafa Pasha
19 Feb 1640 - 21 feb 1640 Vesir Silihdar Mustafa Pasha
Feb 1640 - 12 Mar 1644 Vesir Musa Pasha (4th time)
12 Mar 1644 - Oct 1644 Vesir Osman Pasha
Oct 1644 - 11 Aug 1645 Vesir Deli Hussein Pasha
11 Aug 1645 - 9 Sep 1646 Vesir Nakash Mustafa Pasha
9 Sep 1646 - 2 Nov 1647 Murtaza Pasha
2 Nov 1647 - 5 Nov 1647 Hamzapashazade Muhammad Pasha (d. 1658)
(1st time)
5 Nov 1647 - Nov 1647 Vesir Fazil Pasha
Nov 1647 - 30 Mar 1648 Hamzapashazade Muhammad Pasha (s.a.)
(2nd time)
30 Mar 1648 - 6 Aug 1650 Vesir Siawush Pasha (d. 1656)
6 Aug 1650 - 9 Sep 1653 Vesir Murad Pasha
9 Sep 1653 - 11 Sep 1655 Saari Kena'an Pasha (d. 1655)
Sep 1655 - 2 May 1656 Gurdji Kena'an Pasha (1st time)
2 May 1656 - 20 Nov 1656 Vesir Fazil Pasha
20 Nov 1656 - 12 Nov 1658 Vesir Gurdji Kena'an Pasha (2nd time)
12 Nov 1658 - Dec 1658 Vesir Deli Husein Pasha
3 Dec 1658 - Jun 1659 Vesir Gurdji Kena'an Pasha (3rd time)
21 Mar 1659 - 28 May 1660 Deli Sidi Ahmed Pasha
28 May 1660 - Feb 1663 Bosnak Ismail Pasha
Feb 1663 - May 1663 Gurdji Muhammad Pasha (1st time) (d. 1666)
May 1663 - 20 Oct 1664 Sari Husein Pasha (d. 1683)
20 Oct 1664 - Mar 1666 Vesir Gurdji Muhammad Pasha (s.a.)
(2nd time)
7 Apr 1666 - 22 May 1667 Djerrah Kasim Pasha
19 May 1667 - 22 Oct 1667 Vesir Sohrab Muhammad Pasha
28 Oct 1667 - 30 Oct 1670 Vesir Mahmud Pasha
30 Oct 1670 - Feb 1672 Vesir Arnavut Usun Ibrahim Pasha (d. 1683)
(1st time)
Feb 1672 - 13 Apr 1673 Cambuladzade Husein Pasha
13 Apr 1673 - 14 Sep 1675 Vesir Arnavut Usun Ibrahim Pasha (s.a.)
(2d time)
14 Jun 1675 - Mar 1677 Sirjolji Ali Pasha
Mar 1677 - Oct 1677 Vesir Halil Pasha
Oct 1677 - 14 Sep 1683 Vesir Arnavut Usun Ibrahim Pasha (s.a.)
(3rd time)
14 Sep 1683 - 10 Aug 1684 Kara Muhammad Pasha (d. 1684)
Aug 1684 - Nov 1684 Vesir Shaitan Ibrahim Pasha
Nov 1684 - 1 Sep 1686 Arnavut Abdi Abdurrahman Pasha
©2000 Ben Cahoon

Worldstatesmen Nhung La Co Hungary

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Worldstatesmen Nhung La Co Hungary

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Hungary Page 1 sur 23

return to World Statesmen.org >

Text of National Anthem

other or unspecified 11.1%, unaffiliated 14.5% (2001)

Hungary by Austria. Hungary itself is

21 Dec 1944 Hungarian State

General Secretaries of the Hungarian Workers' Party (MKP/MDP)

Sacred rulers (style Kende)

1044 - Sep 1046 Péter I Orseolo (2nd time) (s.a.)

(coronation 15 Jun 1309 and again 27 Aug 1310)

(coronation 27 Jun 1655)

Governor (usually referred to as Regent)

- Zoltán Tildy (ex officio) (b. 1889 - d. 1961) FKgP

15 Sep 1447 - 23 Jul 1458 László Garai (b. c.1410 - d. 1459)

18 Jul 1861 - 22 Jul 1864 Antal gróf Forgách de Ghymes et

in Arad to 30 May 1919, then in Szeged)

Commander of Romanian Troops in Hungary

Commander of the German Army in Hungary

Commander of Soviet Troops in Hungary

Noble titles: gróf = Count; báró = Baron; fejedelem = Prince.

³Formal styles of the prime ministers: Miniszterelnök (minister-president) to 5 Sep 1949, 24

Party abbreviations: Fidesz-MPP = Fiatal Demokraták Szövetsége (Alliance of Young Democrats-

Hungarian-Serbian Baranya Republic

14-25 Aug 1921

14 Nov 1918 Baranya occupuied by Serbian forces.

President of the Executive Committee of Hungarian-Serbian Baranya Republic

Chairman of Inter-allied Military Commission in Pecs

Ottoman Hungary 1541 - 1686

Beylerbeys of Buda (Ofen)

3 Aug 1566 - 1 Oct 1578 Sokollu Mustafa Pasha

Aug 1626 - Feb 1630 Vesir Murtaza Pasha

©2000 Ben Cahoon

You might also like