Module 4 1

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NAME: DATE:

YR & SECTION: PROF:

MODULE 4
Self-Check 4.1
Answer the questions briefly.
1. Why is it necessary to prepare the tank and perform good tank preparation?
Good tank preparation is essential to ensure the safety, integrity, and functionality of tanks used
in various applications. Whether in agriculture, industry, or transportation, thorough tank
preparation contributes to the overall success and reliability of operations

2. On the diagram below, write the proper pond preparation.


Proper pond preparation is essential for successful aquaculture or water management. Here are
general steps for pond preparation:

1. **Site Selection:**
- Choose a suitable location with access to a reliable water source, proper soil quality, and
favorable climate conditions.

2. **Pond Design:**
- Design the pond layout, considering factors such as size, depth, and shape based on the
intended use (e.g., fish farming, water storage).

3. **Soil Testing:**
- Conduct soil tests to assess soil quality and suitability for pond construction. Optimal soil
should have good clay content for effective water retention.

4. **Pond Construction:**
- Construct the pond following design specifications. Ensure proper compaction of pond
embankments and a uniform pond bottom.

5. **Water Filling:**
- Fill the pond with water from a reliable source, such as well water or a clean water body.
Avoid using water with excessive sediment or pollutants.

6. **Liming (If Necessary):**


- Based on soil test results, apply lime to adjust pH levels and enhance nutrient availability.
This is especially important for fish ponds.

7. **Fertilization (If Necessary):**


- If the pond is intended for aquaculture, consider fertilization to promote the growth of natural
food organisms for fish. Follow recommended fertilization practices.
8. **Water Quality Testing:**
- Regularly test water quality parameters such as pH, dissolved oxygen, and temperature to
ensure optimal conditions for aquatic life.

9. **Weed and Vegetation Control:**


- Control unwanted aquatic weeds and vegetation. This can be done through manual removal,
herbicide application (if necessary and permitted), or biological control methods.

10. **Installation of Aeration Systems (Optional):**


- For intensive aquaculture systems, consider installing aeration systems to improve oxygen
levels in the pond.

11. **Introduction of Beneficial Microorganisms (Optional):**


- In some cases, the introduction of beneficial microorganisms can help establish a balanced
and healthy pond ecosystem.

12. **Fencing (If Necessary):**


- Install protective fencing if the pond requires protection from external factors, such as
predators or unauthorized access.

13. **Monitoring and Maintenance:**


- Regularly monitor the pond’s condition, water quality, and overall health. Implement
maintenance activities as needed, such as sediment removal or repairs to embankments.

14. **Stocking (For Aquaculture):**


- If the pond is intended for fish farming, stock it with appropriate fish species at the
recommended stocking density.
SELF-CHECK 4.2
Answer the questions briefly.
1. What ways of fish processing are practiced here in the Philippines? Why are they so?
Overall, the diverse methods of fish processing in the Philippines reflect the country’s rich
culinary heritage, the abundance of marine resources, and practical approaches to preserving
and utilizing these resources.

2. Using the flowchart below, complete the procedure to be done in making your selected fish
processing product.

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