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Lecture 3: The

Issues of
Relativism
3.1. Resolving the Bayer Crop
Science Dilemma


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ISSUES, CONTINUED


BAYER CROP •
SCIENCE’S
DECISION


BAYER CROP •
SCIENCE’S
ACTIONS


BAYER CROP
SCIENCE’S ACTIONS


3.2. WHAT PRICE SAFETY?
“What Price Safety?” A real case
with disguised names and location


Obedience and Codes of
Ethics

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Stakeholders


Stakeholders






The issue:

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The issue:

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Dilemma


Dilemma



3 .3 . The issue(s) of •
Relativism (Part 1)
Descriptive Relativism


Normative Relativism


Some additional forms of Relativism




Naïve Relativism or Egoism



Problems with Naïve Relativism or Egoism



More problems




Moral Judgments


Role Relativism




Some Issues with Role Morality




3.3. The issue(s) of
Relativism (Part 2)
The limits of Role Morality


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“I am just following orders”


Social Group Relativism



Two important distinctions


How do we make moreal judgement?





The Challenge of Cultural Relativism


Challenges of Moral Relativism


Moral Absolutism


Alternately…Forms of Universalism



For Global Business: UN Global compact: A
Voluntary Code






For Global Business: UN Global compact: A
Voluntary Code





UN Global Compact as Moral Minimums
(“NOTS”)




Global Compact “NOTS”




AIM: Overlapping Consensus



These are Micro Contracts


Macro social contracts/ “Hypernorms”


Core assumptions about the Global Economic
Community


“Moral Free Space”


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Some Candidates for Hypernorms


Some Candidates for Hypernorms


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