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A Strategic Advantage - From The Military To An Oxbridge MBA
A Strategic Advantage - From The Military To An Oxbridge MBA
usiness school education is a recognised avenue for individuals transitioning from the military.
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Completing an MBA program offers valuable insights into leadership and team dynamics that extend
beyond the hierarchical military structure, making it an ideal platform for those seeking to advance in
their careers. Although only a tiny proportion of MBA and Executive MBA applicants originate from the
military, security, and defence sectors annually, their decision to pursue business training warrants
understanding. Additionally, the relevance of an MBA in NATO or a corporate boardroom merits
consideration.
Oliver Ormiston:
018 MBA Oliver Ormiston served for 17 years in the British Army. He rose to the rank of Major and was
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deployed on five operational tours, including Helmand province, Afghanistan. ‘My service coincided with
when the British Army was running pretty hot,’ he said.
is experiences during these tours encompassed everything a civilian might imagine of army service:
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action, excitement, danger and loss. This wide breadth of life experience allows Ormiston to bring a
unique perspective to the MBA classroom. ‘While my work experience might in some ways be narrow
compared to the other candidates, my experiences in life have been extensive,’ he said.
owever, a potential disadvantage of army service is a need for more exposure to diverse workforces. ‘To
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put it in perspective,’ said Ormiston, at the peak of my service, I commanded 116 men and one woman. I
was conscious that there were other thoughts and opinions I wasn't being exposed to.’
I n contrast, Ormiston is now studying for his MBA within a cohort encompassing 62 nationalities. ‘The
greatest learning experience for me has been working with people with completely different viewpoints,’
he said. ‘And I don’t mean simply disagreeing over something, but the fact that, because of differences in
cultural backgrounds or experience, someone might see an entirely different problem to me. It’s a
challenge, but that’s why I am here.’
Juliana Mardon:
016 EMBA alumna Juliana Mardon has worked for NATO for almost a decade after serving seven years
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as a French Navy Officer and now holds the position of Budget Officer for the civilian alliance’s Science for
Peace and Security Programme. ‘I enjoy working in defence because you can see the results of your actions
very quickly – it’s gratifying in that way,’ she said.
ardon believes solid parallels and distinct differences exist between an organisation like NATO and
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corporate companies. ‘At NATO, we still have budgets and are subject to financial regulation, like a
company would be,’ she explained. ‘But unlike a corporate company, we are an organisation that is
governed by consensus between our member countries. We also must be mindful of the geopolitical
environment, which, as we have seen in recent years, can change rapidly.’
ike Ormiston, Mardon enrolled at Saïd Business School because she had reached a crossroads in her
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career. ‘I needed to decide – whether to look for a higher position in finance or to branch out,’ she said.
‘The way the EMBA is set up, you are exposed to many new ideas and fields, and it helped me discover
some areas of business that I would never have known about. Now I’m interested in moving into cyber
security concerning finance, which I would not have considered without coming here,’ concluded Mardon.
Christian Nattiel:
hristian Nattiel is a 1+1 MBA student, Rhodes Scholar and an Infantry Officer in the US Army. Enrolling
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at Oxford and studying amongst cohorts with diverse backgrounds and opinions has been enriching and
challenging for him. ‘I had to reintegrate into civilian life,’ he said. ‘And once you’re outside the US
military, you find that not everyone believes in the same ideals. I’ve met people at Oxford who strongly
disapprove of my country’s actions and people who are pacifists and reject even the idea of a standing
army altogether.’
I n the MBA programme, however, Christian's lessons have helped him view military organisations from a
new perspective. ‘Our Global Strategy module with Dr Marc Szepan has been beneficial, and I have a
much better understanding now of the relationship between free markets, the rule of law, foreign policy,
and where the military fits into this careful balance,’ he said.
Jane Wainwright:
I n 2018, EMBA Jane Wainwright served the British Army as an intelligence officer for over a decade.
During that time, she supported the closing down of Operation Banner in Northern Ireland – a historic
moment for the British Army. ‘We would look at physical and protective security – such as ensuring our
soldiers were protected in operational theatres. There was also the “spooky” element of our work:
intelligence gathering and so on,’ explained Wainwright.
ainwright stated that although many army veterans move into the security sector, the Intelligence Corps
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is the only regiment that handles security as part of its full-time duties. At the end of her service, the
private security industry was a natural fit. Wainwright now holds the position of Director of Security and
Data Protection at PwC, the world’s largest professional services firm.
he close links between the military and private security firms meant the transition was relatively
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straightforward for Wainwright, but it was not without its challenges. ‘One thing the army does not teach
you is a commercial mindset,’ she said. ‘That’s what I found most challenging, initially. It’s not that you
don’t understand the aims of the business; it’s that you must transition quickly from an authoritative,
hierarchical organisation to something quite different. Put it another way: you need to learn how to go
gently round to the back door and not just kick the front door in.’
hile Wainwright quickly adapted to civilian organisations, she was wary of becoming ‘siloed’ and wanted
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to gain a greater understanding of business mechanics. After enrolling on the Oxford EMBA, she found
the program confirmed her instincts on best practices while expanding the options available to her.
‘When it comes to topics like leadership, the EMBA has taught us that there are many alternative
approaches we might have been previously unaware of,’ she said. ‘Learning about these different routes to
success is exactly what I came here for.’
Katherine Danielson:
fter completing more than 45 combat missions in Iraq and numerous international assignments during
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her seven years in the Army, Katherine is in no doubt of the transferable skills that veterans can
contribute to an MBA programme and the corporate sector.
“ The army forces you to stay calm under intense pressure, think strategically, and solve problems
methodically. We are already primed to deal with the stress and high stakes of business life.
“ The Cambridge MBA is the bridge that cultivates the necessary communication, management and
quantitative knowledge for success in our next chapter outside the military.” However, as Katherine
acknowledges, while military experience can be a significant career asset, “transitioning into civilian life is
difficult”.
“ The first few years out of the military can disorient a person’s identity, direction, and sense of purpose.
Fortunately, I went to school immediately to get my undergraduate education, but I watched many of my
peers struggle.”
uring her undergraduate programme, studying International Relations and Global Studies at the
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University of Texas, Katherine co-founded Zen Monkey Overnight Oatmeal, which produces pre-packaged
oats and muesli sold in grocery stores across the United States.
ith the addition of her Cambridge MBA, Katherine believes it is possible “literally to pursue any career.”
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“I started as a broadcast journalist and have moved into investment banking. They are worlds apart.”
Matthew Hou:
atthew Hou (MBA 2020) looked to the Cambridge MBA to gain a world-class education and the
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credibility of a global brand; he says, “that will carry across the six or seven different career changes our
generation is likely to have.”
hen he arrived for his first interview in Cambridge, Matthew was weighing up several MBA offers. A
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new international relationship, however, was soon to begin. “I fell in love with Cambridge: the Formal
Hall dinners, the beautiful Colleges, and just meeting many exceptional people.
“ I was impressed by the deep connections between the Business School and the University of Cambridge
community. Cambridge MBA students are immersed in an unparalleled environment, rich with history
and innovation that is brimming with collaborative opportunities during formal studies and personal
time.”
s a former logistics officer in the Canadian Armed Forces, Matthew has diverse experiences not
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commonly found among a typical MBA cohort. During nine years of service, he directed emergency supply
chains during natural disasters in Canada and Afghanistan; Matthew led road convoys during a mission
with frequent rocket attacks. He completed an MPA (Master of Public Affairs) at Sciences Po after leaving
the army in 2019.
s a ‘Veteran Ambassador’ at Cambridge, Matthew will continue his relationship with the services
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community to help many more military applicants transition into the Cambridge MBA programme and
overcome any barriers they feel might hold them back. “It wasn’t such a rough transition for me from the
anadian military into the Cambridge MBA because of the amazing cohort. There was a lot of mentorship
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with peers, who gave honest and useful feedback.”
fter graduating, Matthew is excited to apply his MBA skills in a public sector consulting career that will
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improve supply chains, diversity and inclusion, and hybrid work across Canada’s government. “From the
start of the application process, I found that the easy availability of Cambridge MBA graduates to get
advice differed from other networks within MBA programmes. It is a tight-knit, global, and highly
responsive alumni network,” Matthew says.
he Cambridge MBA has propelled graduates from a services background into positions in companies
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such as Amazon and Google, IT consulting at Booz Allen Hamilton, and leading investment banks.
ave Johnson (MBA 2012) spent six years in the US Navy as an Intelligence Officer before choosing to do
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an MBA.
“ An MBA was an option to transition my career, help future employers bridge the experience gap, and
better understand how my experience would translate into the civilian world. After graduating, my MBA
gave me the curiosity and the confidence to pursue several different career paths, from initially consulting
for a startup in London to working in product management in video games to Amazon and now working
for Lowe’s Companies as Director of Product Management.
“ Each step of the way, a common narrative has been how the MBA from Cambridge has stuck out as a
unique life experience and a unique story, and the entire experience in Cambridge was life-changing.”
Dave, a self-proclaimed ‘triple jumper’, embraced a new career path, geography, and industry sector.
e says he never would have had the confidence to develop a start-up with some of his classmates at the
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time and to consider an entrepreneurial career path had he not been through the programme at
Cambridge.
imilarly, for Guy Sustiel (MBA 2014), who graduated in 2015, Cambridge became the perfect
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springboard into the fast-growing tech sector.
ow working as Regional Head of Strategy, Operations and Growth at Google, Guy had spent a decade as
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Commander and Head of Operations in the Israeli Air Force.
“ When I arrived in Cambridge, I thought I would be overwhelmed by the scale of the University of
Cambridge environment, but instead, I found the class size at the time intimate and my peers down to
earth, and I realised I could thrive in that environment.”
Jack King:
“ The international experience is exceptional in that it broadens your perspective in both a professional
and personal sense. After the MBA, you can travel to almost any country and have an old classmate
waiting at the other end!” Jack King (MBA 2015) works at the US Department of Justice.
ack describes himself as the typical “career switcher” when he moved to Cambridge in 2015 after serving
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in the US Army as an intelligence officer for over three years. The MBA programme gave him first-hand
knowledge in many fields and career opportunities. As a result, he says he gained a much better
understanding of what interested him and what didn’t.
“ Honestly, what is so appealing about Cambridge is something intrinsic to the military – your best
experiences come when you extend far outside your comfort zone.
“ Cambridge wasn’t the school close to home, nor the school with three dozen other military veteran
students. Instead, the school allows you to be challenged by and learn from the best cohort in the world.
“ It is a true privilege to measure yourself against that group daily. I would recommend Cambridge to
military veteran personnel,” Jack concludes.
Ian Branum:
fter six years as an officer in the US Navy, Ian Branum knew a thing or two about leadership and
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decision-making. But when he began his studies at Cambridge Judge Business School, he quickly learned
what he didn’t know – particularly about inclusive decision-making that enhances leadership.
“ As someone with a military background, I knew a lot about leadership and teams, but Cambridge altered
my way of thinking – especially how I present ideas,” says Ian, a Cambridge MBA Class of 1997/98
member. “In the Navy, for example, there is a belief that all briefs are either informational or decisional.
But at Cambridge Judge, I learned that while that may be so, more importantly, all briefs are persuasive.
It’s not about informing your boss or top-down decision-making; it’s about persuading juniors, peers, and
seniors sufficiently well that they willingly come on board with you.”
I an is now chief solution architect at US software company Element Blue, based in Houston, Texas, and
says he’s applying his Cambridge Judge lessons in the Navy as a reservist.
“ After 9/11, the reserves cranked up, and I’ve served roughly one day in four since. Much of what I learned
in that MBA course is still relevant all these years later. I never realised how useful it would be and for
how long. I still subconsciously refer back to the course every day. I wouldn’t be the person I am without
it.”
I an is not alone among people in the military who have learned new approaches to leadership,
organisation and team dynamics at Cambridge Judge.
Steven Cooney:
S Marine Steven Cooney, who completed his Executive MBA at Cambridge Judge earlier this year, says
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the programme’s strategy elements have reshaped his thinking. “I have applied many lessons around
corporate governance and negotiation,” he says. “The course gives you the confidence and the clarity to
know how to approach and tackle complex problems.”
teven is currently on an exchange programme with the British armed forces, where those skills have
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helped him increase effective collaboration and communication between the US Marines and the UK
Ministry of Defence.
“ The course gives you the confidence and the clarity to know how to approach and tackle complex
problems,” he says of the EMBA programme at Cambridge Judge. “It’s a combination of working in
real-world, practical situations backed up with academic knowledge. It’s rigorous and challenging, but it
needs to be. And it doesn’t just teach you; it encourages you to keep learning.”
paper written by Steven recently won the Cambridge-McKinsey Risk Prize awarded by the Cambridge
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Centre for Risk Studies in conjunction with consulting firm McKinsey. The article discussed how US
railroads, which have long benefited from lucrative coal transport, must adjust to changing energy
patterns.
Philip Romanelli:
hilip Romanelli, who has long been a US Army Reserve officer, began his Cambridge MBA in 2002 but
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was called up for deployment in Iraq after his first term, returning to the MBA programme a year later.
Since completing his MBA, he has held several senior civilian posts with the US government, including
five years at the Pentagon as Deputy Chief of the Strategic Initiatives Group of the Secretary of the Army
and, for the past year, as Deputy Garrison Commander of the US Army post in Ansbach, Germany.
“ The Cambridge MBA was a fantastic opportunity to do something that enabled a shift, to take what I had
done in a military background and to add business skills and a broader conceptual context,” he says. “I
wouldn’t be where I am today without what I learned in Cambridge.
“ In military life, you’re often focused on tactical issues, execution and doing things right, rather than
strategy or operations,” says Philip. “So the broader perspective I got in Cambridge was critical, both the
organisational behaviour skills and some softer skills which have stuck with me. I also learned that
business is different overseas, as Cambridge has a genuine diversity in its student body. We as Americans
can sometimes assume we have it right, and it was very illuminating to see that some of these other ways
also work well and may even be better.”
Heather Ritchey:
ajor Heather Ritchey, an operations research and systems analyst in the US Army, came to Cambridge
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Judge for an MPhil in Management Studies in 2004 after winning a Gates scholarship. “It’s not just about
the academic aspect of the course content,” says Heather. “The course I did changed the way I thought. It
helped me to understand the Army – a big organisation – and to look at what it does and my role within it
from different perspectives. That’s hugely beneficial to enhancing the way you do your job. I was 22 then
aware that business exposure was important, whether I stayed in or left the service.”
hirteen years on, that understanding has helped Heather in her most recent assignment as an assistant
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professor at the Military Police Corps in West Point, New York. “Above everything, the Cambridge Judge
experience taught me about team dynamics and how to lead them,” she says. “US higher education
focuses on a breadth of knowledge. In the UK, students don’t have that breadth; instead, they specialise
and have a far greater depth of understanding of individual subjects.
“ Being in that cohort, I learned you can bat the ball to other people with different levels of experience and
knowledge bases, and I learned how you can tie all those skills together so they complement each other. It
taught me that every person – in a cohort, a business, an Army unit – brings unique skills, and I learned
how to leverage and value every person’s strength.”