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Bai TT QTTBCN Tofu Processing
Bai TT QTTBCN Tofu Processing
Bai TT QTTBCN Tofu Processing
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I. QUY TRÌNH LÀ M ĐẬ U PHỤ TỪ ĐẬ U TƯƠNG (và là m từ cá c loạ i khá c)
Đậ u tương Xđ độ ẩ m
Xđ [Protein]
Ngâ m
Nghiền (1/3,5,7,10)
Lọ c
Xd [Protein]
Xd [đườ ng khử ]
Bã
Nướ c đậ u (V =?)
Đun sô i
DD muố i
Đô ng kết Đun sô i
DD dấ m ă n/
nướ c chua
Đo pH
Cho ra khuô n
Câ n
Đậ u phụ Xd nă ng xuấ t
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Đá nh giá cả m quan
II. Các chỉ tiêu cần đánh giá trong quy trình
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If desired, add an equal volume of 1 M NaOH to each sample and vortex
(see Comments below). Add NaOH to standards as well if this option is
used.
Prepare standards containing a range of 5 and 50 µg/mL protein (BSA)..
Add 5 ml dye reagent and incubate 5 min.
Measure the absorbance at 595 nm.es.
Analysis
Prepare a standard curve of absorbance versus micrograms protein and
determine amounts from the curve. Determine concentrations of original
samples from the amount protein, volume/sample, and dilution factor, if
any.ld.
References
Bradford, MM. A rapid and sensitive for the quantitation of microgram
quantitites of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye
binding. Analytical Biochemistry 72: 248-254. 1976.
Stoscheck, CM. Quantitation of Protein. Methods in Enzymology 182: 50-
69 (1990).
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carbonate provides an alkaline medium, and the sodium citrate forms
complexes with the Cu2+ ions. Distilled water is used as a solvent.
The purity of Benedict’s reagent can be checked by heating it in a test tube. No
changes in the blue color of the solution upon heating is an implication that
the reagent is pure.
Testing for Reducing Sugars
1 mL of the analyte sample must be mixed with 2 mL of Benedict’s reagent
and heated in a bath of boiling water for 5 minutes. The development of a
brick-red colored precipitate of cuprous oxide confirms the presence of
reducing sugars in the analyte.
Interpreting the Results of Benedict’s Test
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Mà u sắ c Trắ ng-và ng
Mù i Ngá i-Thơm-Khét
Bề mặ t sau cắ t Sầ n-mịn
II.4 Xác định năng suất và các thông số cần thiết cho tính toán các chỉ tiêu
nguyên liệu, bán thành phẩm và thành phẩm.