Operator'S Manual 81882X: 1" Diaphragm Pump

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OPERATOR’S MANUAL 81882X

INCLUDING: OPERATION, INSTALLATION & MAINTENANCE RELEASED: 8-20-99


REVISED: 2-5-01
(REV. F)
1” DIAPHRAGM PUMP
1:1 RATIO (METALLIC)
READ THIS MANUAL CAREFULLY BEFORE INSTALLING,
OPERATING OR SERVICING THIS EQUIPMENT.
It is the responsibility of the employer to place this information in the hands of the operator. Keep for future reference.

SERVICE KITS
Refer to Model Description Chart" to match the pump material options.
862003 for Air Section repair (see page 6).
862020 for replacement of diaphragms (see page 4).
862025 for replacement of balls and seats (see page 4).
862026 (optional) for replacement of balls and seats (see page 4).

PUMP DATA
Models . . . See Model Description Chart".
Pump Type Metallic Air Operated Double Diaphragm.
Material . . .
See Model Description Chart".
Weight . . . .
Aluminum . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 lbs (8.62 kg)
Stainless Steel . . . . . . . . . 36 lbs (16.33 kg)
Maximum Air Inlet Pressure . . . . . . . . . 120 p.s.i. (8.3 bar)
Maximum Material Inlet Pressure . . . . . 10 p.s.i. (0.69 bar)
Maximum Outlet Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . 120 p.s.i. (8.3 bar)
Maximum Flow Rate (flooded inlet) . . . . 35 g.p.m. (133 l.p.m.)
Maximum Particle Size . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1/8" dia. (3.2 mm)
Dimensional Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See page 8.
Noise Level @ 70 p.s.i., 60 c.p.m. . . . . . 64.5 db(A)* 81882X 1'' DIAPHRAGM PUMP

* The pump sound pressure levels published here have been updated to an Equivalent Continuous
Sound Level (LAeq) to meet the intent of ANSI S1.13Ć1971, CAGIĆPNEUROP S5.1 using four microĆ
MODEL DESCRIPTION CHART
phone locations.
81882 X
GENERAL DESCRIPTION FLUID CAP / MANIFOLD MATERIAL, THREADS
The Bink's Diaphragm Pump offers high volume delivery even at low air 0 - Aluminum, N.P.T.F. Ć 1
1 - Aluminum, B.S.P.
pressure. Bink's pumps feature stall resistant design, modular air motor 2 - Stainless Steel, N.P.T.F. Ć 1
/ fluid sections. 3 - Stainless Steel, B.S.P.
Air operated double diaphragm pumps utilize a pressure differential in CENTER BODY MATERIAL - Aluminum
the air chambers to alternately create suction and positive fluid pressure in
the fluid chambers, ball checks insure a positive flow of fluid. SEAT MATERIAL - 316 Stainless Steel
Pump cycling will begin as air pressure is applied and it will continue to
BALL MATERIAL - Stainless Steel
pump and keep up with the demand. It will build and maintain line presĆ - T.F.E. (TeflonR) (optional kit)
sure and will stop cycling once maximum line pressure is reached (disĆ
pensing device closed) and will resume pumping as needed. DIAPHRAGM MATERIAL - T.F.E. (Teflon) / SantopreneR

North American Office International Office


R ITW Industrial Finishing ITW Industrial Finishing
195 Internationale Blvd Ringwood Road, Bournemouth
Glendale Heights, IL 60139 Dorset, BH11 9LH, England
Tel. 630-237-5000 Fax 630-237-5011 Tel. 0 1202 571111 Fax 0 1202 593883
OPERATING AND SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
READ, UNDERSTAND, AND FOLLOW THIS INFORMATION TO AVOID INJURY AND PROPERTY DAMAGE.
WARNING HAZARDOUS MATERIALS. Can cause serious
EXCESSIVE AIR PRESSURE HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
STATIC SPARK HAZARDOUS PRESSURE injury or property damage. Do not attempt to return a pump to
the factory or service center that contains hazardous material.
Safe handling practices must comply with local and national
WARNING EXCESSIVE AIR PRESSURE. Can cause personĆ laws and safety code requirements.
al injury, pump damage or property damage. S Obtain Material Safety Data Sheets on all materials from the
S Do not exceed the maximum inlet air pressure as stated on the supplier for proper handling instructions.
pump model plate. WARNING EXPLOSION HAZARD. Models containing aluĆ
S Be sure material hoses and other components are able to withĆ minum wetted parts cannot be used with III.ĆTrichloroethane,
stand fluid pressures developed by this pump. Check all Methylene Chloride or other Halogenated Hydrocarbon solĆ
hoses for damage or wear. Be certain dispensing device is vents which may react and explode.
clean and in proper working condition. S Check pump motor section, fluid caps, manifolds and all
WARNING STATIC SPARK. Can cause explosion resulting wetted parts to assure compatibility before using with solĆ
in severe injury or death. Ground pump and pumping system. vents of this type.
S Sparks can ignite flammable material and vapors. CAUTION Verify the chemical compatibility of the pump
S The pumping system and object being sprayed must be wetted parts and the substance being pumped, flushed or reĆ
grounded when it is pumping, flushing, recirculating or sprayĆ circulated. Chemical compatibility may change with temperaĆ
ing flammable materials such as paints, solvents, lacquers, ture and concentration of the chemical(s) within the
etc. or used in a location where surrounding atmosphere is substances being pumped, flushed or circulated. Consult
conducive to spontaneous combustion. Ground the dispensĆ Bink's representative for information on chemical compatibiliĆ
ing valve or device, containers, hoses and any object to which ty.
material is being pumped. CAUTION Maximum temperatures are based on mechaniĆ
S Use the pump grounding screw terminal provided. Use Bink's cal stress only. Certain chemicals will significantly reduce
Part No. 873067 Ground Kit or connect a suitable ground wire maximum safe operating temperature. Consult Bink's repreĆ
(12 ga. min.) to a good earth ground source. sentative for information on chemical compatibility. Refer to
S Secure pump, connections and all contact points to avoid PUMP DATA on page 1 of this manual.
vibration and generation of contact or static spark. CAUTION Be certain all operators of this equipment have
S Consult local building codes and electrical codes for specific
been trained for safe working practices, understand it's limitaĆ
grounding requirements.
tions, and wear safety goggles / equipment when required.
S After grounding, periodically verify continuity of electrical
path to ground. Test with an ohmmeter from each component CAUTION Do not use the pump for the structural support of
(e.g., hoses, pump, clamps, container, spray gun, etc.) to the piping system. Be certain the system components are
ground to insure continuity. Ohmmeter should show 100 properly supported to prevent stress on the pump parts.
ohms or less. S Suction and discharge connections should be flexible conĆ
S Submerse the outlet hose end, dispensing valve or device in nections (such as hose), not rigid piped, and should be comĆ
the material being dispensed if possible. (Avoid free streamĆ patible with the substance being pumped.
ing of material being dispensed.) CAUTION Prevent unnecessary damage to the pump. Do
S Use hoses incorporating a static wire. not allow pump to operate when out of material for long periĆ
S Use proper ventilation. ods of time.
S Keep inflammables away from heat, open flames and sparks. S Disconnect air line from pump when system sits idle for long
S Keep containers closed when not in use. periods of time.
WARNING PUMP EXHAUST may contain contaminants. CAUTION Use only genuine Bink's replacement parts to
Can cause severe injury. Pipe exhaust away from work area assure compatible pressure rating and longest service life.
and personnel.
S In the event of a diaphragm rupture material can be forced out WARNING = Hazards or unsafe practices which could
of the air exhaust muffler. result in severe personal injury, death or
S Pipe the exhaust to a safe remote location when pumping hazĆ substantial property damage.
ardous or inflammable materials.
S Use a grounded 3/8" min. i.d. hose between the pump and the CAUTION = Hazards or unsafe practices which could
muffler. result in minor personal injury, product or
WARNING HAZARDOUS PRESSURE. Can result in serious property damage.
injury or property damage. Do not service or clean pump, NOTICE = Important installation, operation or
hoses or dispensing valve while the system is pressurized. maintenance information.
S Disconnect air supply line and relieve pressure from the sysĆ
tem by opening dispensing valve or device and / or carefully
and slowly loosening and removing outlet hose or piping from
pump.

PAGE 2 OF 8 81882X
AIR AND LUBE REQUIREMENTS MAINTENANCE
WARNING EXCESSIVE AIR PRESSURE. Can cause pump Refer to the part views and descriptions as provided on page 4 through
damage, personal injury or property damage. 7 for parts identification and Service Kit information.
S Use a filter capable of filtering out particles larger than 50 microns S Service kits are divided to service three separate diaphragm pump
on the air supply. There is no lubrication required other than the O" functions: 1. AIR SECTION, 2. DIAPHRAGM SECTION, 3. BALL
ring lubricant which is applied during assembly or repair. and SEAT SECTION.
S If lubricated air is present, make sure that it is compatible with the S Provide a clean work surface to protect sensitive internal moving
Nitrile O" rings in the air motor section of the pump. parts from contamination from dirt and foreign matter during serĆ
vice disassembly and reassembly.
S Keep good records of service activity and include pump in prevenĆ
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS tive maintenance program.
S Always flush the pump with a solvent compatible with the material S Before disassembling, empty captured material in the outlet manĆ
being pumped if the material being pumped is subject to setting ifold by turning the pump upside down to drain material from the
up" when not in use for a period of time. pump.
S Disconnect the air supply from the pump if it is to be inactive for a
few hours.
S The outlet material volume is governed not only by the air supply
but also by the material supply available at the inlet. The material
supply tubing should not be too small or restrictive. Be sure not to
use hose which might collapse.
S When the diaphragm pump is used in a forcedĆfeed (flooded inlet)
situation, it is recommended that a Check Valve" be installed at the
air inlet.
S Secure the diaphragm pump legs to a suitable surface to insure
against damage by vibration.

TeflonR is a trademark of the DuPont Company, S SantopreneR is a registered trademark of Monsanto Company, licensed to Advanced Elastomer Systems, L.P. S KeyĆLubeR is a registered trademark of Key Industries

81882X PAGE 3 OF 8
PARTS LIST / 81882X FLUID SECTION
FLUID SECTION SERVICE KITS
L 862020 Diaphragm Kits include: Items 7 and 8 Diaphragms , plus O" Ring items: 2, 3, 19 and KeyĆLube grease packet.

V 862025 Ball and Seat Repair Kits include: Item # 19 21 22


MATERIAL CODE
(standard stainless steel ball and seat) Qty 4 4 4
[A] = Aluminum
[B] = Nitrile
z 862026 Ball and Seat Repair Kits include: Item # 19 21 22 [C] = Carbon Steel
(optional teflon ball & stainless steel seat) Qty 4 4 4 [Co] = Copper
[SP] = Santoprene
[SS] = Stainless Steel
[T] = Teflon

WETTED COMMON PARTS


ALUMINUM STAINLESS STEEL
818820, 818821 818822, 818823
ITEM DESCRIPTION (SIZE IN INCHES) QTY PART NO. [MT] PART NO. [MT]
1 Rod (1) 873005 [C] 873005 [C]
L 2 O" Ring (3/32" x 3/4" o.d.) (1) [B] [B]
L 3 O" Ring (1/16" x 5/8" o.d.) (4) [T] [T]
5 Washer - Air Side (3Ć5/8" o.d.) (2) 873283 [SS] 873283 [SS]
6 Washer - Fluid Side (3Ć5/8" o.d.) (2) 873283 [SS] 873283 [SS]
L 7 Diaphragm (2) [T] [T]
L 8 Diaphragm (2) [SP] [SP]
9 Washer (.505" i.d.) (2) 873262 [SS] 873262 [SS]
14 Screw (1/2" Ć 20 x 1") (2) [SS] [SS]
15 Fluid Cap (2) 873285 [A] 873284 [SS]
16 Manifold (N.P.T.F. Ć 1 threads) (2) 873021 [A] 873019 [SS]
Manifold (B.S.P. threads) (2) 873022 [A] 873020 [SS]
z V L 19 O" Ring (3/32" x 1Ć9/16" o.d.) (4) [T] [T]
z V 21 Seat (4) [SS] [SS]
V 22 Ball (1" dia.) (4) [SS] [SS]
z Ball (1" dia.) (4) [T] [T]
26 Bolt (5/16" Ć 18 x 1") (8) [SS] [SS]
29 Nut (5/16" Ć 18) (16) [SS] [SS]
43 Ground Lug (1) [Co] [Co]
57 Ground Kit Assembly (not shown) (1) 873067 --- 873067 ---

FLUID SECTION DISASSEMBLY FLUID SECTION REASSEMBLY


1. Remove (16) manifolds. S Reassemble in reverse order.
2. Remove (22) balls, (19) O" rings, (21) seats. S Clean and inspect all parts. Replace worn or damaged parts with
3. Remove (15) fluid caps. new parts as required.
4. Remove the (14) screw, (7 / 8) diaphragms and (5) washers. S Lubricate (1) diaphragm rod and (2) O" ring with KeyĆLubeR grease
5. Remove (3) O" rings. and install (2) O" ring on (1) diaphragm rod.
NOTE: Do not scratch or mar the surface of (1) diaphragm rod. S Be certain (7 / 8) diaphragm(s) align properly with (15) fluid caps
before making final torque adjustments on bolt and nuts to avoid
twisting the diaphragm.
S For models with Teflon diaphragms: Item (8) Santoprene diaĆ
phragm is installed with the side marked AIR SIDE" towards the
pump center body. Install the Teflon Diaphragm with the side
marked FLUID SIDE" towards the fluid cap.
S ReĆcheck torque settings after pump has been reĆstarted and run a
while.

PAGE 4 OF 8 81882X
PARTS LIST / 81882X FLUID SECTION
COLOR CODE . TORQUE REQUIREMENTS ,
MATERIAL
DIAPHRAGM
COLOR
BALL
COLOR NOTE: DO NOT OVERTIGHTEN FASTENERS 3 1
SANTOPRENE Green N/A (14) Diaphragm Bolt 25 Ć 30 ft lbs (33.9 Ć 40.7 Nm),
TFE White White apply Loctite 271 to threads.
(26) Bolts and (29) nuts 120 Ć 140 in. lbs (13.6 Ć 15.8 Nm).
5 8

LUBRICATION / SEALANTS
k Apply KeyĆLube to all O" rings, U" Cups & mating parts. 7 6
Apply Loctite Nickel Antiseize to threads of (26) - models
818822 and 818823 only.
d NOTE: Radius edge of parts (5 and 6) is against diaphragm.
2 4
Torque Sequence
FOR THE
AIR AIR MOTOR SECTION
INLET
SEE PAGES 6 & 7

26 ,
16
2k 8 22
1'' OUTLET
7
3k 19 k
3k
14 , 21

29 ,

5d

43 6d 9 15

22
21
19 k

FLUID 16
SIDE
1'' INLET
AIR
SIDE

FIGURE 1

CROSS SECTION VIEW OF DIAPHRAGMS

81882X PAGE 5 OF 8
PARTS LIST / 81882X AIR MOTOR SECTION
n Indicates parts included in 862003 Air Section Service Kit.
SERVICE KIT NOTE: Service Kit 862003 is a general repair kit for all 1" and larger Bink's diaphragm pump air motors.
It contains extra O" Rings and extra parts that may not be needed to service this model.
ITEM DESCRIPTION (Size in Inches) QTY PART NO. [MTL] ITEM DESCRIPTION (Size In Inches) QTY PART NO. [MTL]
101 Motor Body (1) 873286 [A] 115 Spacer (4) 873268 [Z]
n102 O" Ring (1/16" x 1" o.d.) (2) [B] 116 Spacer (1) 873269 [Z]
103 Sleeve (1) 873004 [D] n117 Gasket (1) [B/Ny]
n104 Retaining Ring, TruArc (.925" i.d.) (2) [C] 118 Pilot Rod (1) 873018 [C]
105 Cap Screw (1/4" Ć 20 x 5/8") (8) [SS] n119 O" Ring (1/8" x 3/4" o.d.) (4) [U]
106 Lockwasher (1/4") (7) [SS] 120 Spacer (3) 873280 [Z]
107 Leg (2) [SS] 121 Sleeve Bushing (2) 873003 [Bz]
n108 Gasket (with notch) (1) [B/Ny] n122 O" Ring (3/32" x 9/16" o.d.) (2) [U]
109 Piston (1) 873266 [D] n123 Screw (#8 Ć 32 x 3/8") (4) [C]
n110 U" Cup (3/16" x 1Ć3/8" o.d.) (1) [B] 124 Stud (5/16" Ć 18 x 1Ć3/4") (16) [SS]
111 Spool (1) 873001 [A] 128 Pipe Plug (1/8" Ć 27 N.P.T. x 1/4") (1) [C]
112 Washer (1.557" o.d.) (5) 873267 [Z] 195 Button Head Screw (1/4" Ć 20 x 1/4") (3) [SS]
n113 O" Ring (small) (1/8" x 1Ć1/4" o.d.) (5) [B] 201 Muffler (1) 873275 [C]
n114 O" Ring (large) (3/32" x 1Ć9/16" o.d.) (6) [B] n KeyĆLube O" Ring Lubricant (1)

AIR MOTOR SECTION SERVICE


MATERIAL CODE
Service is divided into two parts - 1. Pilot Valve, 2. Major Valve. [A] = Aluminum [C] = Carbon Steel [SS] = Stainless Steel
GENERALREASSEMBLY NOTES: [B] = Nitrile [D] = Acetal [U] = Polyurethane
S Air Motor Section Service is continued from Fluid Section repair. [Bz] = Bronze [Ny] = Nylon [Z] = Zinc

S Inspect and replace old parts with new parts as necessary. Look for
deep scratches on metallic surfaces, and nicks or cuts in O" rings.
S Take precautions to prevent cutting O" rings upon installation. MAJOR VALVE DISASSEMBLY
S Lubricate O" rings with KeyĆLube grease. 1. Remove (107) plate (or leg depending on model), (108 and 117)
S Do not overĆtighten fasteners, refer to torque specification block on gaskets.
view. 2. On the side opposite the air inlet, push on the inner diameter (111)
S ReĆtorque fasteners following restart. spool. This will force the (109) piston out. Continue pushing the
(111) spool and remove. Check for scratches and gouges.
PILOT VALVE DISASSEMBLY 3. Reach into the air section (exhaust side) and remove (116) spacer,
(115) spacers, (113) O" rings, (114) O" rings, (112) washers, etc.
1. Remove (104) retaining ring. Check for damaged O" rings.
2. Remove (123) screws and (122) O" rings.
3. Remove (118) piston rod, (121) sleeve bushing, (119) O" rings and
(120) spacers from the (101) motor body. MAJOR VALVE REASSEMBLY
4. Remove (103) sleeve and (102) O" rings. 1. Replace (112) washer, (114) O" ring and (113) O" ring onto (115)
spacer and insert etc.
PILOT VALVE REASSEMBLY NOTE: Be careful to orient spacer legs away from blocking inĆ
ternal ports.
1. Replace two (102) O" rings if worn or damaged and reinstall (103) 2. Lubricate and carefully insert (111) spool.
sleeve. 3. Install (117) gasket and (107).
2. Install one of the (121) sleeve bushings, (119) O" rings, (120) 4. Lubricate and install (110) packing cup and insert (109) piston into
spacers and the remaining (121) bushing. (air inlet side) cavity, the (110) packing cup lips should point outĆ
3. Carefully push (118) pilot rod into bushings etc. and retain on each ward.
end with the two (122) O" rings, retain with (123) screws. 5. Install (108) gasket and replace (107).
4. Replace (104) retaining rings.

PAGE 6 OF 8 81882X
PARTS LIST / 81882X AIR MOTOR SECTION

IMPORTANT
BE CERTAIN TO ORIENT (115) SPACER LEGS
AWAY FROM BLOCKING INTERNAL PORTS
WHEN REASSEMBLING AIR SECTION. 117

116 111
115
k 114
k 113
112 107

MAJOR VALVE
See cross section detail Figure 3.

201 FIGURE 2
128
101
104 g 195

121 124
z 123 195 g
102 k
103 k
108 102 k
107
104

106
109 119 k
110 k 121 123 z
.105 118 k

120

PILOT VALVE 122 k


MAJOR VALVE CROSS SECTION DETAIL
109 110k 112 114k 113k 115 111k 116

. TORQUE REQUIREMENTS ,
NOTE: DO NOT OVERTIGHTEN FASTENERS
(105) 40 Ć 50 in. lbs (4.5 Ć 5.6 Nm).
LUBRICATION / SEALANTS
k Apply KeyĆLube grease to all O" rings, U" Cups
FIGURE 3 & mating parts.
z Apply Loctite 271 to threads.
g Apply DriĆLoc 204 to threads.

81882X PAGE 7 OF 8
TROUBLE SHOOTING
Product discharged from exhaust outlet. Low output volume, erratic flow, or no flow.
S Check for diaphragm rupture. S Check air supply.
S Check tightness of diaphragm nut. S Check for plugged outlet hose.
S Check for kinked (restrictive) outlet material hose.
Air bubbles in product discharge. S Check for kinked (restrictive) or collapsed inlet material hose.
S Check connections of suction plumbing. S Check for pump cavitation - suction pipe should be sized at least as
S Check O" rings between intake manifold and fluid caps. large as the inlet thread diameter of the pump for proper flow if high
S Check tightness of diaphragm nut. viscosity fluids are being pumped. Suction hose must be a nonĆcolĆ
lapsing type, capable of pulling a high vacuum.
S Check all joints on the inlet manifolds and suction connections.
These must be air tight.
S Inspect the pump for solid objects logged in the diaphragm chamĆ
ber or the seat area.

DIMENSIONAL DATA
(Dimensions shown are for reference only, they are displayed in inches and millimeters (mm).

MATERIAL
OUTLET
8" 8Ć9/16"
(203 mm) (217.5 mm)

1 Ć 11Ć1/2 N.P.T.F.Ć1
(818820, 818822)
1 Ć 11 B.S.P.
(818821, 818823)

12Ć1/2" 11Ć9/16"
(318 mm) (294 mm)
AIR INLET
1/4 Ć 18 N.P.T.

6Ć1/2"
(165 mm)

6Ć1/4" 1Ć1/4" 4" MATERIAL


(159 mm) (32 mm) (102 mm) INLET

7Ć5/16" 13/32" SLOT


(10 mm)
(186 mm)

FIGURE 4

PN 876007

PAGE 8 OF 8 81882X

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