1. Dominant Language: The dominant language of Morocco is Arabic.

Here are a few words in Arabic:

o Hello: ‫( مرحبا‬Marhaba)
o Thank you: ‫( شكرا‬Shukran)
o Goodbye: ‫( وداعا‬Wada'an)
2. Local Cuisine: Moroccan cuisine is diverse and flavorful. Some popular dishes include couscous, tagines
(slow-cooked stews), and kebabs. You'll also find delicious pastries like baklava and a wide variety of mint
tea. The use of spices, such as cumin, coriander, and saffron, is a hallmark of Moroccan cooking.
3. Popular Music: Moroccan music is quite diverse, but traditional music like Andalusian and Berber music
is significant. Raï music, which originated in Algeria but is popular in Morocco, blends traditional and
modern elements. Additionally, pop and hip-hop music are enjoyed by the younger generation.
4. Key Festivals/Holidays:
o Eid al-Fitr: Celebrated at the end of Ramadan, it's a time for Muslims to break their fast and
spend time with family.
o Eid al-Adha: The Festival of Sacrifice, where Muslims commemorate Abraham's willingness to
sacrifice his son.
o Mawlid al-Nabi: The birth of the Prophet Muhammad is celebrated with parades, music, and
readings from the Quran.
o Independence Day: Celebrated on March 2nd, it marks Morocco's independence from France in
1956.
5. Cultural Fun Fact: Morocco is known for its beautiful and intricate traditional rugs. Each region of
Morocco has its unique rug designs and patterns. These rugs are not only practical but also considered
works of art, often woven by Berber women.
6. Tips for Tourists:
o Respect local customs and dress modestly, especially in rural areas and when visiting religious
sites.
o Bargaining is common in Moroccan markets, so don't hesitate to negotiate prices.
o Taste the local cuisine, but be cautious about street food to avoid stomach issues.
o Learn a few basic Arabic phrases or use a translation app; it can greatly enhance your experience.
7. Recommended Activities:
o Explore the bustling medinas of cities like Marrakech and Fez.
o Visit the historic Hassan II Mosque in Casablanca.
o Trek in the Atlas Mountains or take a desert safari in the Sahara.
o Experience a traditional Moroccan hammam (bathhouse) for relaxation.
o Shop for traditional handicrafts and spices in the souks (markets).
8. Hofstede's Cultural Dimensions for Morocco:

Dimension Score Description

Moroccan society has a relatively high power distance, with respect for
Power Distance 70
authority and hierarchy.
Morocco leans towards collectivism, emphasizing family and community
Individualism 46
bonds over individualism.
Morocco shows a balanced approach to gender roles and values both
Masculinity/Femininity 53
assertiveness and nurturing qualities.
There's a preference for rules, structure, and clear guidelines to mitigate
Uncertainty Avoidance 68
uncertainty in Moroccan culture.
Morocco tends to have a more short-term focus, valuing traditions and
Long-Term Orientation 28
immediate results over long-term planning.

Moroccan culture is rich and diverse, with a blend of Arab, Berber, and European influences. Visitors to Morocco
can enjoy the hospitality, cuisine, and vibrant cultural traditions of this beautiful North African country.