Drug Therapy in Nursing, 3e Test Bank

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4. A 7-year-old child has been taking tetracycline for a bacterial infection. The nurse will
be sure to inform the parents that this drug could cause:
A) Orange-tinged urine
B) Staining of permanent teeth
C) Sleep deprivation
D) Deep muscle pain

5. A nurse is going to administer medication to an infant using a medicine dropper. The

best method is to open the child's mouth by gently squeezing the cheeks and placing the
drops:
A) At the back of the mouth
B) In the buccal pouch
C) Under the tongue
D) On top of the tongue

6. A nurse is having difficulty administering a bitter drug to a 5-year-old child. The nurse
should:
A) Have the parent gently force the child's mouth open.
B) Give the drug in a pill form.
C) Involve the child in a play therapy session, and then tell the child the medicine is
candy.
D) Offer the child a flavored ice chip or ice pop prior to administering the drug.

7. A 5-year-old boy needs an IM injection. The least painful and most effective injection
site would be the:
A) Deltoid muscle
B) Rectus femoris muscle
C) Ventrogluteal muscle
D) Dorsogluteal muscle

8. A 12-year-boy is being discharged from the hospital after major surgery. The boy will
be taking two medications at home for an extended period. The nurse who is
discharging the patient should provide medication teaching specifically to:
A) The mother regarding why the boy needs to take the medications
B) Both the boy and his mother regarding all medication issued
C) The boy by telling him not to worry about the medications and to take them as
directed
D) The mother and be sure to reinforce the need to force the medications, if her son
does not want to take them

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 9. A 6-month-old has developed skin irritation due to an allergic reaction. He has been
prescribed a topical skin ointment. The nurse will consider which of the following
before administering the drug?
A) That the infant's skin has greater permeability than that of an adult
B) That there is less body surface area to be concerned about
C) That there is decreased absorption rates of topical drugs in infants
D) That there is a lower concentration of water in an infant's body compared with an
adult

10. A 2-year-old is diagnosed with a minor ailment and is to be administered medications at

home for 2 weeks. The child lives with his mother and grandmother and four other
children between the ages of 14 months and 7 years. The home health nurse is asked to
assess the home environment to determine if it is appropriate for the child to take his
medication at home. Which of the following will have the greatest impact on the nurse's
assessment?
A) The mother and grandmother's understanding about the drugs
B) How clean the house is
C) The health status of the other children
D) Where the medications will be stored

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Answer Key
1. A
2. A, C, D, E
3. C
4. B
5. B
6. D
7. C
8. B
9. A
10. D

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