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    7420211132816

    Uploaded by

    Ahmed Elkerdawy
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    5 views2 pages

    7420211132816

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    Ahmed Elkerdawy

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    ‘Kalrelseikh University “Taira Ver Student Computer & Control Sytem Dept inal Ester pater? 737201 ‘Time Allowed: Snours 20001. ‘(85 1, 14, 15) (8, 14 18)- (14,15) -4 2, 67,8) Answer the following Four question: (In neo Pages) Question 1 (10 Maris) (a) Write short notes about different types of image. Mention the formats of images (b)_ What is the difference between multimedia editing and authoring? Give at last one ‘example for each, (©) Suppose we have a 5-bit grayscale image. What size of ordered dither matrix do we niced to display the image on a I-bit printer? (a) “The color, visible to humans, is out-of-gamut for our display” i. Explain scientifically, what is meant by this statement, Hi How ic can be maintained? fil, Draw the CTE chromaticity diagram for monitor color in-gamut and printer gamut, Question 2 (15 Marks) (8) Consider the following set of color-related terms: (a) Wavelength (b) Color level) Brightness (@) Whitenese How would you match each of the following (more vaguely stated) characteristics to each ‘of the ahove terms? (@) Luminance (b) Hue (€) Saturation (@) Chrominance (b) There are two ways for representing Analog Video. Compare between them in details (with drawing if possible). Mention types of Analog TV systems. (©) Draw a diagram shows the effect of "vertical retrace & sync" and "horizontal retrace & syne" on the NTSC video raster (@) Digital video uses chroma subsampiing. What is the purpose of this? Draw tbe chroma sampling schema that represents the chroma pixel values per four original pixels (© Color models in images ditferfFom the color model of Video. Mention the types of color ‘model for image and video. And most famous application for both. Page 2 Question 3 (20 Marks) (2) What is Gamma Correction? By drawing, explain the effect of CRT on light emitted from sereen before and after gumna comvetion, (0) There are ovo ways for representing Analog, Video, Compare between them in details (with drawing if possible). Mention types of Analog TV syste ‘ompare between the three main Analog Broadcast TV Systers. (Frame Rate, Number of sean (ines, Total Channel wiih and Bandwidth Allocation) © |i. Mention the main parameters to specify digital video. (@ Sampling aod Quantization arc two important steps lor Sound signal. Comment with drawing, (©) Compute the Signsl-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) for an Audio signal, if the signal ample A signal is 100 times the nose. Question 4 (25 Marks) (2) What is meant by “Eizropy"? Mention its important in dat compression. What is meant boy smaller entropy? (b) What is difference betwoon Lossless Compeession and Lossly Compression? Mention

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