Lab Report -2

Course Name: Objected Oriented Programming

Course Code: 160
Assignment: Lab report

Submitted To:
Dr. Md. Ezharul Islam
Designation: Professor
Department of Computer Science and Engineering
Jahangirnagar University

Submitted By:
Fateema Binti Taher Eva
Roll: 403
Batch: 51
Department of Computer Science and Engineering
Jahangirnagar University

Department of Computer Science and Engineering

Faculty of Mathematical and Physical Sciences
Jahangirnagar University
Savar, Dhaka
Submission Date:10.10.2023
Problem Description :

Rewrite/update the program in Lab-1 using the following features:

1. Pass structure as an argument in a function, and return structure elements

from a function.

2. Pass structure variables as references (pass by reference).

3. Apply function overloading for the duration calculation function (either send
an employee's structure variable or two individual time-structure variables in the
company program).

4. Use the default value/arguments for starting time as 9:00 AM (in the company
program ).

5. In the display function, make the arguments constant.

6. (optional) Make use of the features: 'static', 'inline functions', etc if applicable.
Source Code :

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int flag=0;
struct Time
{
int hr;
int minn;
int sec;
};
struct employee
{
 Time entry;
Time exit;
};

void input(employee &e){

cout << "Enter first employee's entry time (hours minutes seconds ): " <<endl;
cin >> e.entry.hr >> e.entry.minn >> e.entry.sec;
cout << "Enter first employee's exit time (hours minutes seconds ): " <<endl;
cin >> e.exit.hr >> e.exit.minn >> e.exit.sec;
}
employee input(){
employee e;
cout << "Enter second employee's entry time (hours minutes seconds ): " <<endl;
cin >> e.entry.hr >> e.entry.minn >> e.entry.sec;
cout << "Enter second employee's exit time (hours minutes seconds) : " <<endl;
cin >> e.exit.hr >> e.exit.minn >> e.exit.sec;
return e;
}
Time duration(employee &e){
Time d;

if((e.entry.hr>=0 && e.entry.hr <24) && (e.exit.hr>=0 && e.exit.hr <24 ) && (e.entry.minn>=0
&& e.entry.minn<60) && (e.exit.minn>=0 && e.exit.minn <60) && (e.entry.sec>=0 && e.entry.sec
<60) && (e.exit.sec>=0 && e.exit.sec <60) )
{

if(e.exit.sec>=e.entry.sec) {
d.sec = e.exit.sec - e.entry.sec; }
else {
e.exit.sec=e.exit.sec+60;
d.sec = e.exit.sec - e.entry.sec;
e.exit.minn--;

if(e.exit.minn>=e.entry.minn) {
d.minn = e.exit.minn - e.entry.minn; }
else {
e.exit.minn=e.exit.minn+60;
d.minn = e.exit.minn - e.entry.minn;
e.exit.hr--;

}
if(e.exit.hr>=e.entry.hr) {
d.hr = e.exit.hr - e.entry.hr; }
else
{
e.exit.hr=e.exit.hr+24;
d.hr=e.exit.hr-e.entry.hr;

}
return d;
}
else
{

flag =1;
return d;
 }

}
Time duration(Time en, Time ex){
Time d;
if((en.hr>=0 && en.hr <24) && (ex.hr>=0 && ex.hr <24 ) && (en.minn>=0 && en.minn<60) &&
(ex.minn>=0 && ex.minn <60) && (en.sec>=0 && en.sec <60) && (ex.sec>=0 && ex.sec <60) )
{

d.sec = ex.sec - en.sec;

if(ex.sec>=en.sec) {
d.sec = ex.sec - en.sec; }
else {
ex.sec=ex.sec+60;
d.sec = ex.sec - en.sec;
ex.minn--;

if(ex.minn>=en.minn) {
d.minn = ex.minn - en.minn; }
else {
ex.minn=ex.minn+60;
d.minn = ex.minn - en.minn;
ex.hr--;

}
if(ex.hr>=en.hr) {
 d.hr = ex.hr - en.hr; }
else
{
ex.hr=ex.hr+24;
d.hr=ex.hr-en.hr;

}
return d;
}

else
{

flag =1;
return d;
}

}
void display(const Time& t, int n){
cout << "Time duration of " << n << "employee: ";
cout << t.hr << " hr " << t.minn << " m " << t.sec <<" s "<< endl;
}

int main()
{
employee e1, e2;
input(e1);
e2 = input();
Time d1, d2;
d1 = duration(e1);
 d2 = duration(e2.entry, e2.exit);
if( flag ==0){

display(d1, 1);
display(d2, 2); }
else if (flag==1)
{
cout<<"Invalid Time Entered "<<endl;
}

return 0;
}
Output: