This research paper proposes a hierarchical deep learning convolutional neural network (HDLCNN) approach for classifying and identifying diseases in potato leaves. The HDLCNN utilizes convolutional neural networks in a hierarchical structure to extract features from leaf images for disease detection. The paper demonstrates promising results for potato leaf disease identification but does not provide specific performance metrics. This research presents a new method for automated crop disease identification using hierarchical deep learning models.
This research paper proposes a hierarchical deep learning convolutional neural network (HDLCNN) approach for classifying and identifying diseases in potato leaves. The HDLCNN utilizes convolutional neural networks in a hierarchical structure to extract features from leaf images for disease detection. The paper demonstrates promising results for potato leaf disease identification but does not provide specific performance metrics. This research presents a new method for automated crop disease identification using hierarchical deep learning models.
This research paper proposes a hierarchical deep learning convolutional neural network (HDLCNN) approach for classifying and identifying diseases in potato leaves. The HDLCNN utilizes convolutional neural networks in a hierarchical structure to extract features from leaf images for disease detection. The paper demonstrates promising results for potato leaf disease identification but does not provide specific performance metrics. This research presents a new method for automated crop disease identification using hierarchical deep learning models.
This research paper proposes a hierarchical deep learning convolutional neural network (HDLCNN) approach for classifying and identifying diseases in potato leaves. The HDLCNN utilizes convolutional neural networks in a hierarchical structure to extract features from leaf images for disease detection. The paper demonstrates promising results for potato leaf disease identification but does not provide specific performance metrics. This research presents a new method for automated crop disease identification using hierarchical deep learning models.
Research Paper: Tomato Plant Leaf Disease Detection Using Image Recognition:
A Case Study of Mlali in Morogoro Region, Tanzania
What they have done? This study made a diagnostic tool accessible through a mobile phone application that can easily be used in the field. Which algorithms have been used? It has used Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) architecture, trained and evaluated using four different models for detecting bacterial spots, late blight with image classifiers. How much data does this research paper has? The dataset from which it extracted data contains 1000 images for each class, but for unknown images only contains 100 images used in training, 50 images for each class used in validation (val), and 50 for each class used in the test. Have they mentioned any feature? Yes. It featured ResNet18, ResNet50, InceptionV3 and CNN. Result: The EfficientNet model achieved an F- score accuracy of 0.91%, Resnet50 achieved an F- score accuracy of 0.99%, Resnet18 achieved an F- score accuracy of 0.99%, and InceptionV3 achieved an F- score accuracy of 0.84%. Comment: This research paper has successfully presented a mobile application for detecting tomato plant leaf diseases using image recognition technology and deep learning models . Research Paper: Local triangular-ternary pattern: a novel feature descriptor for plant leaf disease detection. What they have done? Developed an effective machine learning prediction method for plant disease identification at an early stage arises enormous interest in computer vision research and diagnosing. Which algorithms have been used? It does describe the methodology involving feature extraction using LTriTP, as well as the calculation of a dynamic threshold and triangular histogram of gradient (T-HOG) for orientation-invariant analysis. How much data does this research paper has? It mentions the use of the "PlantVillage dataset of tomato images" Have they mentioned any feature? Yes, the research used "local triangular-ternary pattern (LTriTP)" and "triangular histogram of gradient (T-HOG)" for orientation-invariant analysis. These features are used to detect leaf images for disease detection. Result: The classification accuracy ranges from 94.50% to 97.80% with different classifiers, and the error rate varies from 2.03% to 5.03%.. Comment: The proposed method shows promising results in the detection of plant leaf diseases, achieving high classification accuracy Research Paper: Multi-Descriptor Enabled Leaf Disease Detection Using Machine Learning Methods What they have done? The objective of this work is to create a machine learning-based Random Forest Regression Algorithm for automatically detecting leaf diseases. Which algorithms have been used? "Random Forest Regression Algorithm" for the detection of leaf diseases.. How much data does this research paper has? Not mentioned explicitly. Have they mentioned any feature? It featured extraction using multiple descriptors, including "Hu moments," "Haralick," and "color histogram." These descriptors are used in the process of disease detection from leaf images. Result: It has high performance metrics, including precision (98%), recall (98%), F1-score (98%), test accuracy (97.81%), and validation accuracy (95.93%). Comment: The research demonstrates promising results in the automated detection of leaf diseases using the Random Forest Regression Algorithm and multiple feature descriptors. Research Paper: Potato Leaf Disease Detection Using Image Processing What they have done? This research proposed potato leaf disease detection using an image processing technique where the dataset was obtained online. Which algorithms have been used? It has used several algorithms and classifiers, including CNN (Convolutional Neural Networks), KNN (K-Nearest Neighbors), and SVC (Support Vector Classifier). How much data does this research paper has? It has used data from dataset available online. Have they mentioned any feature? It has used image preprocessing techniques used, including data augmentation, Gaussian smoothing, image normalization, dimensionality reduction, and one-hot encoding. Result: Accuracy is mentioned 97%. Comment: This research has a new hybrid model is introduced which can utilize the best of CNN classifier and it will be much more reliable and effective. Research Paper: A Deep Learning-Based Hybrid Model for Detection and Identification of Tomato Diseases Using Leaf Images What they have done? This paper proposes a hybrid DL-based approach for detecting tomato plant diseases through leaf images. Which algorithms have been used? It has used hybrid deep learning (DL)-based approach and EfficientNetB3 and MobileNet, and "EffiMob-Net" model to detect leaf diseases. How much data does this research paper has? It has used data from dataset available online. Have they mentioned any feature? Deep learning-based approach and neural network models (EfficientNetB3 and MobileNet). Result: The research states that it has high success rate of 99.92% for accurately . Comment: It has showed the reliability of the proposed hybrid model as an automatic detector for tomato plant diseases that can significantly contribute to providing better solutions for detecting other crop diseases in the field of agriculture. Research Paper: Detection and classification of rice plant diseases using image processing techniques What they have done? An approach based on image processing and machine learning techniques is proposed in this paper to detect and classify paddy leaf diseases. Which algorithms have been used? Support Vector Machine (SVM) and k-nearest neighbors (k- NN) algorithms are used as classifiers and the performances of the proposed methodology are evaluated using these classifiers. How much data does this research paper has? It has used data from dataset available online. Have they mentioned any feature? Not mentioned specificly. Result: The research states that it has achieveed 89.19%, 82.86%, and 89.19% of accuracy for detecting the rice plant diseases such as leaf blight, brown spot and leaf blast respectively. Comment: The research presents an approach that combines image processing and machine learning techniques for the detection and classification of paddy leaf diseases using SVM and k-NN classifiers. Research Paper: Detection of Litchi Leaf Diseases and Insect Pests Based on Improved FCOS What they have done? This research has explored a real-time and accurate method for identifying Litchi leaf diseases and pests. Which algorithms have been used? The proposed method is called FCOS for Litch (FCOS-FL). It utilizes a lightweight backbone network, G-GhostNet-3.2 corporating with (CMPA) mechanism to enhance the features related to Litchi leaf diseases. How much data does this research paper has? It has used data from and images from the field of machine learning and computer vision . Have they mentioned any feature? The features are used are color patterns, shapes, textures, and other visual cues that distinguish healthy leaves from those affected by diseases or pests. Result: It detects Mayetiola sp. and Litchi algal spot, with detection accuracies of 93.2% and 92%, respectively. Comment: The research has significant contribution to the field of agriculture by providing an efficient and accurate method for identifying Litchi leaf diseases and pests. Farmers can potentially benefit from this technology . Research Paper: A real-time application-based convolutional neural network approach for tomato leaf disease classification. What they have done? The study appears to be a comprehensive of detection of accurately classifying tomato leaf diseases using machine learning techniques. Which algorithms have been used? It has used convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model and utilized transfer learning (TL)-based models VGG-16 and VGG-19 to classify tomato leaf diseases. How much data does this research paper has? The study uses a dataset consisting of eleven classes, with one class representing healthy tomato leaves. This dataset presumably contains images of various tomato leaf diseases, allowing the model to learn and differentiate between them. Have they mentioned any feature? CNN, Transfer learning(TL),VGG-16,VGG-19 models. Result: This report says that it has achieved the highest accuracy and recall of 95.00% among all the models. Comment: It has achieved the best-performing model to construct a Web-based and Android- based end-to-end (E2E) system for tomato cultivators to classify tomato leaf disease. Research Paper: A Novel Method for Predicting Plant Leaf Disease Based on Machine Learning and Deep Learning Techniques What they have done? The passage suggests that experiments have been conducted to predict plant leaf diseases, demonstrating the viability and effectiveness of the M-D-C-A-S technique. Which algorithms have been used? It has used both deep learning (DL) and machine learning (ML) algorithms for diagnosing leaf diseases. How much data does this research paper has? The study uses a dataset consisting of eleven classes, with one class representing healthy tomato leaves. This dataset presumably contains images of various tomato leaf diseases to learn and differentiate between them. Have they mentioned any feature? The passage uses features like "Multi-Gradient Deep Convolutional Neural Network with Adaptive Support Vector Machine" (M-D-C-A-S),precision,F1- scoreand recall. Result: The research has a high accuracy(not mentioned in percentage). Comment: Experiments has successfully predicted that plant leaf diseases demonstrated the viability and efficacy of our technique. Research Paper: Classification and identification of disease in potato leaf using hierarchical based deep learning convolutional neural network What they have done? The paper describes a proposed approach to disease management in crops using a Hierarchical Deep Learning Convolutional Neural Network (HDLCNN). Which algorithms have been used? It has used Intuitionistic Fuzzy Local Binary Pattern (IFLBP), Hierarchical Deep Learning Convolutional Neural Network (HDLCNN), Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) methods to learn and classify features in the pre-processed images for disease detection. How much data does this research paper has? It has used data available online. Have they mentioned any feature? It uses Intuitionistic Fuzzy Local Binary Pattern (IFLBP) to extract texture features from crop leaf images. IFLBP combines Local Binary Pattern (LBP) with fuzzy and intuitionistic fuzzy logic to capture texture information along with Hierarchical Deep Learning Convolutional Neural Network (HDLCNN). Result: The accuracy, precision, recall, and F-score of the proposed method is approximately 4%, 6%, 3%, and 3.5% higher than the other existing methods. Then the specificity, sensitivity, and PSNR of the proposed method is 4.5%, 1%, and 2% higher than the existing methods. Comment: The algorithms and techniques have successfully worked together to process and classify leaf images for disease detection.