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Moonseed (Bei Dou Gen)
Moonseed (Bei Dou Gen)
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12/09/2023, 11:38 Moonseed (Bei Dou Gen) | White Rabbit Institute of Healing
Western
Western Name: Moonseed
Eastern
Pin Yin: Bei Dou Gen (Asiatic Moonseed Rhizome)
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12/09/2023, 11:38 Moonseed (Bei Dou Gen) | White Rabbit Institute of Healing
Basic Habitat/Botany:
Moonseed is a small genus of deciduous climbing
woody vines in the moonseed family Menispermaceae.
They have small dioecious yellow flowers that bloom in
July followed by one-seeded fruit that grow in small
clusters of grape-like drupes and resemble grapes. It’s
stem is round and climbing about 1 foot in length. Its
leaves are rounded and paler green underneath.
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The name moonseed comes from the shape of the seed, which resembles
the shape of a crescent moon. The word Menispermum derives from th
Greek words mene, meaning “crescent” moon and sperma, meaning seed.
The Native American Cherokee people used a tea made from the roots as
a laxative. The roots were also used as a blood cleanser and “female tonic”.
Moonseed was also used as an ingredient in curare, a muscle relaxant
used on the tips of poison arrows.
Externally, the roots are used as an ointment on chronic sores and to treat
chronically inflamed skin diseases.
In Oriental medicine, the rhizomes are used to treat a wide variety of Heat-
toxin related problems, especially when swelling is present. It has been
used to treat upper tract cancers, irregular heartbeat, and during surgical
anesthesia to prevent swelling. It can be found in formulas for treating
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All parts of the plant are known to be poisonous, containing dauricine and
related isoquinoline alkaloids. Children have died from eating the fruits.
Dauricine inhibits cardiac K+ channels causing arrhythmia. Other
symptoms associated with overeating the fruits include seizures and
neuromuscular arrest. First aid includes the induction of vomiting,
followed by the medicinal application of charcoal and sodium sulphate. In
the case of spasms, intravenous administration of diazepam is included.
Respiratory arrest, paralysis and kidney function can all be implicated in
the eating of this fruit.
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