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English Final Concepts Updated Forward Translation

Spanish (Chile)
[1][2][g1]Current primary "current" indicates that the [1][2][g1]Trastorno
Generalized Anxiety Disorder Generalized Anxiety Disorder is generalizado de ansiedad
(Page [4])[/g1] present at this time. primario actual (página [4])[/g1]

"primary" = the first or

foremost, as a disease or
symptoms to which others may
be secondary or occur as
complications

"generalized anxiety disorder"

= excessive anxiety and worry
about a range of concerns
(e.g., world events, finances,
health, appearance, activities
of family members and friends,
work, school) accompanied by
such symptoms as
restlessness, fatigue, impaired
concentration, irritability,
muscle tension, and disturbed
sleep

Questions regarding this can

be found on the indicated
pages.

[g1]TREATMENT This is a section header. See [g1]ANTECEDENTES

HISTORY[/g1] questions below for context. TERAPÉUTICOS[/g1]

Continue treatment history on
next page if necessary.
This is an instruction to the Continúe con los antecedentes
investigator. If the investigator terapéuticos en la página
needs more space to write siguiente si es necesario.
down the subject's treatment
history he/she is instructed to
use the next page.

"treatment history" refers to the

subject's past treatment for
illness
[g1]TREATMENT HISTORY
(CONTINUED)[/g1]
[g1]Code NO only if episode
[g2]is[/g2] due to a substance
or general medical
condition.[/g1]
DEPRESSIVE DISORDER
DUE TO GMC OR
SUBSTANCE.
[g1]Have you [g2]ever[/g2] had
a period of time when you were
feeling so good, “high,” excited,
or “on top of the world” that
other people thought you were
not your normal self?[/g1]
This marks the continuation of [g1]ANTECEDENTES
this section. TERAPÉUTICOS
(CONTINUACIÓN)[/g1]
"treatment history" refers to the
subject's past treatment for
illness
"code" = score [g1]Codifique NO solo si el
episodio [g2]se[/g2] debe a una
“episode” = a finite period in sustancia adictiva o a una
which someone is affected by a afección médica general.[/g1]
specified illness
This is a section header. TRASTORNO DEPRESIVO
DEBIDO A UNA AFECCIÓN
MÉDICA GENERAL O
SUSTANCIA ADICTIVA.
This is spoken out loud by the [g1]¿[g2]Alguna vez[/g2] ha
investigator. tenido un período en el que se
sentía tan bien, “eufórico”,
"have you ever had" = have emocionado o “en la cima del
you ever experienced; has mundo” que otras personas
there ever been pensaron que usted no era el
de siempre?[/g1]
"a period of time" = a stretch of
time; a length of time
"high" = a state of high spirits
or euphoria
"excited" = enthusiastic; eager
"on top of the world" is an
idiomatic expression used to
indicate a feeling wonderful,
very happy, etc.
"thought you were not your
normal self" = believed that you
were not acting/behaving the
way that you usually do
[g1]If possible, avoid episodes "avoid" = do not assess for [g1]Si es posible, evite
that appear to be substance- episodios que parezcan haber
induced.[/g1] “episode” = a finite period in sido provocados por las drogas
which someone is affected by a o el alcohol.[/g1]
specified illness

"substance-induced" = caused
by a substance such as alcohol
or drugs

Inflated self-esteem or "grandiosity" = heightened self- Autoestima inflada o

grandiosity confidence grandiosidad

BIPOLAR DISORDER DUE TO See far-right column of source TRASTORNO BIPOLAR

GMC OR SUBSTANCE file for reference. This is a DEBIDO A UNA AFECCIÓN
diagnosis that the investigator MÉDICA GENERAL O
may make based on the SUSTANCIA ADICTIVA
questioning and rating criteria.

"bipolar disorder" = any of a

group of mood disorders in
which symptoms of mania and
depression alternate

"GMC" = General Medical

Condition
[g1]Has there been any other
time when you were
(high/irritable/[/g1]OWN
WORDS)[g2] and had [/g2]
(ACKNOWLEDGED MANIC
SYMPTOMS)[g3] and you
were not (using
[/g3]SUBSTANCE[g4]/ill with
[/g4]GENERAL MEDICAL
CONDITION[g5])?[/g5]
This is spoken out loud by the
investigator. The investigator
will replace the parenthetical
text with the symptom,
substance, and condition
previously mentioned.
"has there been any other
time" = at any other point in
your past have you
"high" = a state of high spirits
or euphoria
[g1]¿Ha habido algún otro
momento en el que estuvo
(eufórico/irritable/[/g1]PROPIA
S PALABRAS)[g2] y tuvo [/g2]
(SÍNTOMAS MANÍACOS
CONFIRMADOS)[g3], pero no
estaba (consumiendo una
[/g3]SUSTANCIA
ADICTIVA[g4]/enfermo con
una [/g4]AFECCIÓN MÉDICA
GENERAL[g5])?[/g5]

"irritable" = easily irritated or

annoyed

"OWN WORDS" informs the

investigator that he/she can
also use his/her own words or
use the words that the
respondent previously used to
describe his/her feelings. Ex.:
"Did you feel frustrated for
most of the day...?"
[[Primary Manic Episode] The
episode is not attributable to
the physiological effects of a
substance (e.g., a drug of
abuse, medication) or to
another medical condition
[g1]If possible, avoid episodes "avoid" = do not assess for
that are likely to be substance-
induced.[/g1]
"primary" = the first or [[Episodio maníaco primario] El
foremost, as a disease or episodio no se puede atribuir a
symptoms to which others may los efectos fisiológicos de una
be secondary or occur as sustancia adictiva (p. ej.,
complications medicamento) o a otra
afección médica
"manic episode" = a period
characterized by elevated,
expansive, or irritable mood,
often with several of the
following symptoms: an
increase in activity or
psychomotor agitation;
talkativeness or pressured
speech; flight of ideas or racing
thoughts; inflated self-esteem
or grandiosity; a decreased
need for sleep; extreme
distractibility; and intense
pursuit of activities that are
likely to have unfortunate
consequences (e.g., buying
sprees, sexual indiscretions)
"attributable to" = caused by
[g1]Si es posible, evite
episodios que parezcan haber
“episode” = a finite period in sido provocados por las drogas
which someone is affected by a o el alcohol.[/g1]
specified illness
"likely to be substance-
induced" = most likely to be
caused by a substance
[g1]Has there been any other
time when you were
(high/irritable[/g1]/OWN
WORDS) [g2]and had[/g2]
(ACKNOWLEDGED MANIC
SYMPTOMS) [g3]and you
were not (using[/g3]
SUBSTANCE/[g4]ill with[/g4]
GENERAL MEDICAL
CONDITION)?
This is spoken out loud by the
investigator. The investigator
will replace the parenthetical
text with the symptom,
substance, and condition
previously mentioned.
"has there been any other
time" = at any other point in
your past have you
"high" = a state of high spirits
or euphoria
[g1]¿Ha habido algún otro
momento en el que estuvo
(eufórico/irritable/[/g1]PROPIA
S PALABRAS) [g2]y tuvo [/g2]
(SÍNTOMAS MANÍACOS
CONFIRMADOS) [g3], pero no
estaba (consumiendo una[/g3]
SUSTANCIA
ADICTIVA/[g4]aquejado por
una[/g4] AFECCIÓN MÉDICA
GENERAL)?

"irritable" = easily irritated or

annoyed

"OWN WORDS" informs the

investigator that he/she can
also use his/her own words or
use the words that the
respondent previously used to
describe his/her feelings. Ex.:
"Did you feel frustrated for
most of the day...?"

[[Primary Hypomanic Episode:] "primary" = the first or [[Episodio hipomaníaco

The episode is not attributable
to the physiological effects of a
substance (e.g., a drug of
abuse, medication) or to
another medical condition.
foremost, as a disease or
symptoms to which others may
be secondary or occur as
complications
“episode” = a finite period in
which someone is affected by a
specified illness
primario:] El episodio no se
puede atribuir a los efectos
fisiológicos de una sustancia
adictiva (p. ej., droga,
medicamento) o a otra
afección médica.

"attributable to" = caused by

[g1]However, caution is "edginess" = nervousness or [g1]Sin embargo, hay que
indicated so that one or two irritability tener cuidado para que uno o
symptoms (particularly dos síntomas (en particular el
increased irritability, edginess, "irritability" = ability to become aumento de la irritabilidad, el
or agitation following angered easily nerviosismo o la agitación tras
antidepressant use) are neither el uso de antidepresivos) no se
taken as sufficient for diagnosis "agitation" = frustration; consideren suficientes para
of a hypomanic episode, nor annoyance; irritation diagnosticar un episodio
necessarily indicative of a hipomaníaco, ni
bipolar diathesis.[/g1] necesariamente indicativos de
una diátesis bipolar.[/g1]

[g1]Persecutory delusion[/g1], This is one of the criteria for [g1]Delirio de persecución[/g1],

i.e., the individual (or his or her
group) is being attacked,
harassed, cheated,
persecuted, or conspired
against.
psychotic symptoms. es decir, la persona (o su
grupo) están sufriendo
"Persecutory delusion" is ataques, acosos, engaños,
defined in the item. persecuciones o
conspiraciones.
"delusion" = false idea
believed by the patient but not
by other people in his/her
culture and which cannot be
corrected by reason, typically
based on some kind of sensory
experience that the person
misinterprets

[g1]Religious delusion,[/g1] i.e., This is one of the criteria for [g1]Delirios religiosos[/g1], es
a delusion with a religious or psychotic symptoms. decir, un delirio de contenido
spiritual content. religioso o espiritual.
"religious delusion" is defined
in the item

"delusion" = false idea

believed by the patient but not
by other people in his/her
culture and which cannot be
corrected by reason, typically
based on some kind of sensory
experience that the person
misinterprets
[g1]Thought withdrawal, This is one of the criteria for [g1]Extracción de
[/g1]i.e., that one’s thoughts psychotic symptoms. pensamientos[/g1], es decir,
have been “removed” by some que una fuerza externa
outside force. "thought withdrawal" is defined “extrae” los pensamientos de
in the item "force" = entity; una persona
thing; phenomenon

[g1]Somatic hallucinations[/g1], This is one of the criteria for [g1]Alucinaciones

i.e., a hallucination involving
the perception of physical
experience localized within the
body (e.g., a feeling of
electricity).
psychotic symptoms. somáticas[/g1], es decir, una
alucinación que involucra la
"somatic hallucinations" is percepción de una experiencia
defined in the item física dentro del cuerpo (p. ej.,
una sensación de electricidad)
"hallucinations" = sensory
experiences in which a person
can see, hear, smell, taste, or
feel something that is not there

[g1]SUBSTANCE USE "substance use disorder" = [g1]TRASTORNOS POR

DISORDERS[/g1] refers to the abuse of and CONSUMO DE SUSTANCIAS
dependence on substances; ADICTIVAS[/g1]
the disorder is characterized by
such symptoms as substance
craving, recurrent use of
substances that interferes with
the fulfillment of one’s daily
responsibilities, substance-
seeking behavior, inability to
control one’s substance use,
substance use despite
potential hazards, the need for
increased amounts of
substance to achieve its effects
(tolerance), and withdrawal
symptoms when one stops or
reduces substance intake
[g1]…have you had to give up
or reduce the time you spent at
work or school, with family or
friends, or on things you like to
do (like sports, cooking, other
hobbies) because you were
drinking or hungover?[/g1]
This is spoken out loud by the [g1]…¿ha tenido que
investigator. abandonar o reducir el tiempo
que pasaba en el trabajo o
"have you had to" = have you centro de estudios con la
needed to familia o con amigos, o
haciendo lo le gusta (como
"give up" = quit deportes, cocinar, otros
pasatiempos) porque estaba
"reduce" = decrease bebiendo o con resaca?[/g1]
"at work" = in the office; when
in a work environment
"friends" = people someone
knows, likes, and trusts
"things you like to do" =
activities you enjoy engaging in
"like" = for example; such as
"sports" = athletic activities
"cooking" = preparing (food) for
eating by applying heat
"hobbies" = activities or
interests pursued outside a
regular occupation and
engaged in primarily for
pleasure
"because" = since; for the
reason
"drinking" = drinking alcohol
[g1]*[2]NON-ALCOHOL
SUBSTANCE USE
DISORDER[3]*[/g1]
[g1]Indicate Use Pattern Based Instructions for the investigator.
on Questions at Bottom of the
Page[/g1]
"non-alcohol" = excluding [g1]*[2]TRASTORNO POR
alcohol as a substance CONSUMO DE SUSTANCIAS
ADICTIVAS NO
"substance use disorder" = ALCOHÓLICAS[3]*[/g1]
refers to the abuse of and
dependence on substances;
the disorder is characterized by
such symptoms as substance
craving, recurrent use of
substances that interferes with
the fulfillment of one’s daily
responsibilities, substance-
seeking behavior, inability to
control one’s substance use,
substance use despite
potential hazards, the need for
increased amounts of
substance to achieve its effects
(tolerance), and withdrawal
symptoms when one stops or
reduces substance intake
[g1]Indique los hábitos de uso
basándose en las preguntas
"based on" = derived from; que se incluyen al inferior de
established from esta página[/g1]
[g4][g3](Drugs like Valium,
Xanax, Ativan, Klonopin,
Ambien, Sonata or Lunesta?)
[/g4][/g3]
[g3][g4]In the past 12 months,
Have you used marijuana
(“pot", "grass", "weed"),
hashish ("hash"), THC, K2, or
“spice?” [/g4][/g3]
This is spoken out loud by the [g4][g3](¿Medicamentos como
investigator and provides Valium, Xanax, Ativan,
examples of sedatives- Klonopin, Ambien, Sonata o
hypnotics-anxiolytics. Lunesta?)[/g4][/g3]
This is spoken out loud by the [g3][g4]En los últimos
investigator. 12 meses, ¿ha usado
marihuana (“yerba”, “mota",
"in the past 12 months" = “maryjane”), hachís, THC, K2 o
during the last 12 months; in “spice”? [/g4][/g3]
the previous 12 months; over
the course of the past 12
months
NOTE: The text in parentheses
and quotes are slang/informal
terms used in the US. Please
use the appropriate, common
slang/informal term associated
with these items for the target
market.
"THC" =
tetrahydrocannabidinol: the
active ingredient in cannabis,
giving it its narcotic and
psychoactive effects
"K2" = synthetic cannabinoid
[g4][g3](Drugs like speed,
methamphetamine, crystal
meth, “crank,” Ritalin or
methylphenidate, Dexedrine,
Adderall or amphetamine or
prescription diet pills?)
[/g4][/g3]
[g4][g3](Drugs like morphine,
codeine, Percocet, Percodan,
Oxycontin, Tylox, or
oxycodone, Vicodin, Lortab,
Lorcet or hydrocodone,
suboxone or buprenorphine?)
[/g4] [/g3]
This is spoken out loud by the [g4][g3](¿Drogas como “speed”
investigator. [[aceleradores, blancas],
metanfetamina [[cristal, vidrio,
"like" = such as hielo], “crank” [[meta,
acelerador], Ritalin o
NOTE: as above, please metilfenidato, Dexedrine,
ensure that the most Adderall o anfetamina, o
appropriate slang/informal pastillas de prescripción para
terms are used to replace any adelgazar?) [/g4][/g3]
of those in the English source.
This is spoken out loud by the [g4][g3](¿Medicamentos como
investigator. morfina, codeína, Percocet,
Percodan, Oxycontin, Tylox u
"like" = such as oxicodona, Vicodin, Lortab,
Lorcet o hidrocodona,
suboxona o buprenorfina?)[/g4]
[/g3]
[g3]In the past 12 months,
have you ever used PCP
(“angel dust,” “peace pill”) or
ketamine (“Special K,” “Vitamin
K”)[/g3]
[g4][g3](Drugs like LSD, “acid”,
peyote, mescaline,
“mushrooms,” psilocybin,
Ecstasy (MDMA, “molly”), bath
salts, DMT, or other
hallucinogens?)[/g4] [/g3]
This is spoken out loud by the [g3]En los últimos 12 meses,
investigator. ¿alguna vez ha usado
fenciclidina (“polvo de ángel”,
"in the past 12 months" = “píldora de la paz”) o ketamina
during the last 12 months; in (“vitamina K”)?[/g3]
the previous 12 months; over
the course of the past 12
months
"PCP" = Phencyclidine
NOTE: The text in parentheses
and quotes are slang/informal
terms used in the US. Please
use the appropriate, common
slang/informal term associated
with these items for the target
market.
This is spoken out loud by the [g4][g3](¿Drogas como LSD,
investigator. “ácido”, peyote, mescalina,
“hongos”, psilocibina, éxtasis
"like" = such as (MDMA, “molly”), sales de
baño, dimetiltriptamina (DMT) u
NOTE: as above, please otros alucinógenos?)[/g4] [/g3]
ensure that the most
appropriate slang/informal
terms are used to replace any
of those in the English source.
[g1]NON-ALCOHOL "non-alcohol" = excluding [g1]TRASTORNO POR
SUBSTANCE USE alcohol as a substance CONSUMO DE SUSTANCIAS
DISORDER[/g1] ADICTIVAS NO
"substance use disorder" = ALCOHÓLICAS[/g1]
refers to the abuse of and
dependence on substances;
the disorder is characterized by
such symptoms as substance
craving, recurrent use of
substances that interferes with
the fulfillment of one’s daily
responsibilities, substance-
seeking behavior, inability to
control one’s substance use,
substance use despite
potential hazards, the need for
increased amounts of
substance to achieve its effects
(tolerance), and withdrawal
symptoms when one stops or
reduces substance intake

[g1]SUBSTANCE USE "substance use disorder" = [g1]CRITERIOS DEL

DISORDER CRITERIA[/g1] refers to the abuse of and TRASTORNO POR
dependence on substances; CONSUMO DE SUSTANCIAS
the disorder is characterized by ADICTIVAS[/g1]
such symptoms as substance
craving, recurrent use of
substances that interferes with
the fulfillment of one’s daily
responsibilities, substance-
seeking behavior, inability to
control one’s substance use,
substance use despite
potential hazards, the need for
increased amounts of
substance to achieve its effects
(tolerance), and withdrawal
symptoms when one stops or
reduces substance intake
If there is significant use of
other drug classes in past 12
months, return to [g1]page [2]
[/g1] and re-assess the criteria
for each drug class in
sequence until either criteria
are met for a Substance Use
Disorder in the past 12 months
or else none of the drug
classes meet criteria.
"significant" = substantial; Si existe un consumo
considerable significativo de otros tipos de
droga en los últimos 12 meses,
"in the past 12 months" = regrese a la [g1]página [2][/g1]
during the last 12 months; in y reevalúe los criterios para
the previous 12 months; over cada tipo de droga en orden,
the course of the past 12 hasta que se cumpla
months cualquiera de los criterios para
un trastorno por consumo de
"re-assess" = rate again; sustancias adictivas en los
reevaluate últimos 12 meses, o de otra
manera, ninguno de los tipos
"sequence" = order de droga cumple con los
criterios.
"substance use disorder" =
refers to the abuse of and
dependence on substances;
the disorder is characterized by
such symptoms as substance
craving, recurrent use of
substances that interferes with
the fulfillment of one’s daily
responsibilities, substance-
seeking behavior, inability to
control one’s substance use,
substance use despite
potential hazards, the need for
increased amounts of
substance to achieve its effects
(tolerance), and withdrawal
symptoms when one stops or
reduces substance intake

Intense or prolonged "intense" = severe Malestar psicológico intenso o

psychological distress at
exposure to internal or external
cues that symbolize or
resemble an aspect of the
traumatic event(s)
"prolonged" = lengthy;
extended in duration
"distress" = extreme anxiety,
sorrow or emotional pain
prolongado antes la exposición
a señales internas o externas
que simbolizan o se asemejan
a un aspecto de los eventos
traumáticos

"traumatic event" = traumatic

incident

"event" = happening;
occurrence; incident
Negative alterations in
cognitions and mood
associated with the traumatic
event(s), beginning or
worsening after the traumatic
event(s) occurred, as
evidenced by two (or more) of
the following:
Persistent, distorted cognitions
about the cause or
consequences of the traumatic
event(s) that lead the individual
to blame himself/herself or
others.
"cognition" = the act or process Alteraciones negativas en las
of knowing; perception percepciones y en el estado de
ánimo asociado a los eventos
"mood" = particular state of traumáticos, que comienzan o
mind; inclination; disposition empeoran después de que
ocurrieran los eventos
"associated with" = connected traumáticos, como lo
with evidencian dos (o más)
premisas a continuación:
"traumatic event" = traumatic
incident
"event" = happening;
occurrence; incident
"worsening" = becoming more
intense; becoming more severe
"occurred" = took place;
happened
"persistent" = continuous; Percepciones persistentes y
enduring; unrelenting distorsionadas sobre la causa
o las consecuencias de los
"cognition" = the act or process eventos traumáticos que llevan
of knowing; perception a la persona a culparse a sí
misma o a otros.
"consequences" =
ramifications; effects; results
"traumatic event" = traumatic
incident
"event" = happening;
occurrence; incident
"individual" = subject; patient
"blame" = consider responsible
The disturbance is not
attributable to the physiological
effects of a substance (e.g.,
medication or alcohol) or
another medical condition
[[Primary Obsessive-
Compulsive Disorder] The
obsessive-compulsive
symptoms are not attributable
to the physiological effects of a
substance (e.g., drug of abuse,
medication) or to another
medical condition.
"disturbance" = deviation from, La alteración no se puede
interruption of, or interference atribuir a efectos fisiológicos de
with a normal state una sustancia adictiva (p. ej.,
droga, medicamento) o a otra
"attributable to" = caused by afección médica.
"physiological" = physical;
somatic
"primary" = the first or [[Trastorno obsesivo-
foremost, as a disease or compulsivo primario] Los
symptoms to which others may síntomas obsesivo-
be secondary or occur as compulsivos no se pueden
complications atribuir a efectos fisiológicos de
una sustancia adictiva (p. ej.,
"obsessive-compulsive droga, medicamento) o a otra
disorder" = a disorder afección médica.
characterized by recurrent
intrusive thoughts (obsessions)
that prompt the performance of
neutralizing rituals
(compulsions)
"physiological" = physical;
somatic
"e.g." = for example
The disturbance is better
explained by the symptoms of
another mental disorder (e.g.,
excessive worries, as in
Generalized Anxiety Disorder;
preoccupation with
appearance, as in Body
Dysmorphic Disorder; difficulty
discarding or parting with
possessions, as in Hoarding
Disorder; hair pulling, as in
Trichotillomania [[Hair-Pulling
Disorder]; skin picking, as in
Excoriation [[Skin-Picking]
Disorder; stereotypies, as in
Stereotypic Movement
Disorder; ritualized eating
behavior, as in Eating
Disorders; preoccupation with
substances or gambling, as in
Substance-Related and
Addictive Disorders;
preoccupation with having an
illness, as in Illness Anxiety
Disorder; sexual urges or
fantasies, as in Paraphilic
Disorders; impulses, as in
Disruptive, Impulse-Control,
and Conduct Disorders; guilty
ruminations, as in Major
Depressive Disorder; thought
insertion or delusional
preoccupations, as in
Schizophrenia Spectrum and
Other Psychotic Disorders; or
repetitive patterns of behavior,
as in Autism Spectrum
If another medical condition
(e.g., Parkinson’s disease,
obesity, disfigurement from
burns or injury) [[or potentially
embarrassing mental disorder]
is present, the fear, anxiety, or
avoidance is clearly unrelated
or is excessive
"disturbance" = deviation from, La alteración se explica mejor
interruption of, or interference por los síntomas de otro
with a normal state trastorno mental (p. ej.,
preocupaciones excesivas,
"e.g." = for example como en el trastorno de
ansiedad generalizada;
"Generalized Anxiety Disorder" preocupación por la apariencia,
= excessive anxiety and worry como en el trastorno dismórfico
about a range of concerns corporal; dificultad para
(e.g., world events, finances, deshacerse de las posesiones,
health, appearance, activities como en el trastorno de
of family members and friends, acumulación; arrancarse
work, school) accompanied by cabellos, como en la
such symptoms as tricotilomanía; hurgarse la piel,
restlessness, fatigue, impaired como en el trastorno de
concentration, irritability, excoriación; estereotipias,
muscle tension, and disturbed como en el trastorno de
sleep movimientos estereotipados;
conducta alimentaria ritual,
"body dysmorphic disorder" is a como en los trastornos de la
psychological disorder conducta alimentaria;
involving obsessive focus on a preocupación por las
perceived flaw in one's sustancias o el juego, como en
appearance los trastornos adictivos y
relacionados con sustancias;
"hoarding" = a persistent preocupación por padecer una
difficulty discarding or parting enfermedad, como en el
with possessions because of a trastorno de ansiedad por
perceived need to save them enfermedad; impulsos o
fantasías sexuales, como en
"trichotillomania" = compulsive los trastornos parafílicos;
plucking out of hairs from one's impulsos, como en los
own body, especially from the trastornos disruptivos, de
scalp, eyebrows, or eyelashes control de impulsos y de
conducta; rumiaciones
"Excoriation disorder" = chronic culposas, como en el trastorno
skin-picking or dermatillomania; depresivo mayor; inserción de
"fear" = concern; worry Si hay otra afección médica (p.
ej., enfermedad de Parkinson,
"anxiety" = a feeling of worry, obesidad, desfiguramiento por
nervousness, or unease, quemaduras o lesiones) [[[[o
typically about an imminent trastorno mental
event or something with an potencialmente embarazoso],
uncertain outcome el miedo, la ansiedad o la
abstinencia claramente es
"avoidance" = a conscious or excesivo o no se relaciona.
unconscious defense
mechanism consisting of
refusal to encounter situations,
activities, or objects that would
produce conflict
"clearly" = definitely
"excessive" = too much
[g1]In the past month. have
you had an intense rush of
anxiety, or what someone
might call a “panic attack,”
when you [g2]suddenly[/g2] felt
very frightened or anxious or
suddenly developed a lot of
physical symptoms?[/g1]
[[Panic Attack] A panic attack is This item defines "panic attack" [[Ataque de pánico] Un ataque
an abrupt surge of intense fear
or intense discomfort that
reaches a peak within minute, significant increase in
and during which time four (or sensation
more) of the following
symptoms occur:
This is spoken out loud by the [g1]En el último mes, ¿ha
investigator. tenido una descarga intensa de
ansiedad, o lo que alguien
"in the past month" = in the last podría llamar un “ataque de
month; over the course of the pánico”, cuando [g2]de
previous month; during the last repente[/g2] se sintió muy
month asustado o ansioso o presentó
de golpe muchos síntomas
"have you had" = have you físicos?[/g1]
experienced
"intense" = severe
"rush of anxiety" = anxiety that
presented itself quickly
"might call" = might describe as
"panic attack" = a sudden
onset of intense apprehension
and fearfulness in the absence
of actual danger, accompanied
by the presence of such
physical symptoms as heart
palpitations, difficulty breathing,
chest pain or discomfort,
choking or smothering
sensations, sweating, and
dizziness.
"suddenly" = unforeseen;
happening without warning
"frightened" = afraid; scared
"anxious" = experiencing worry,
unease, or nervousness,
de pánico es una aparición
"abrupt surge" = sudden and súbita de miedo intenso o
malestar intenso que llega a un
máximo en unos minutos y
durante el cual se presentan
"of the following symptoms" = cuatro (o más) de los síntomas
of the symptoms that follow; of siguientes:
the symptoms below
[g1]…did you have flushes, hot This is spoken out loud by the [g1]...¿tuvo sofocos?[/g1]
flashes[/g1] investigator.
[g1]…were you concerned or
worried that you might have
another attack or worried that
you would feel like you were
having a heart attack again, or
worried that you would lose
control or go crazy?[/g1]
[g1]…did you do anything
differently because of the
attacks (like avoiding certain
places or not going out alone)?
[/g1]
"flushes, hot flashes" =
colloquialism for a vasomotor
symptom of the climacteric
characterized by sudden
vasodilation with a sensation of
heat, usually involving the face
and neck, and upper part of the
chest
NOTE: there is a question
mark missing at the end,
please be sure to include when
translating.
This is spoken out loud by the [g1]...¿estaba inquieto o
investigator. preocupado de que podría
tener otro ataque o
"heart attack" = myocardial preocupado de que sentiría
infarction; any sudden como que estaba teniendo un
insufficiency of oxygen supply ataque al corazón de nuevo o
to the heart that results in heart preocupado de que podría
muscle damage perder el control o volverse
loco?[/g1]
"lose control" = lose grip of
reality; lose control of your
ability to conduct oneself and
live normally
"go crazy" is an idiomatic
expression used to indicate
becoming mentally unstable or
insane
This is spoken out loud by the [g1]...¿hizo algo diferente a
investigator. causa de los ataques (como
evitar ciertos lugares o no salir
"avoiding" = refraining from; solo)?[/g1]
staying away from
A significant maladaptive
change in behavior related to
the attacks (e.g., behaviors
designed to avoid having panic
attacks, such as avoidance of
exercise or unfamiliar
situations).
"significant" = notable;
observable; noteworthy
"e.g." = for example
"behaviors designed" = new
behaviors have developed
Cambio significativo en la
conducta a causa de los
ataques (p. ej., conductas
orientadas a evitar tener
ataques de pánico, como evitar
el ejercicio físico o situaciones
desconocidas).

"avoid" = refrain from; stay

away from

"avoidance" = a conscious or
unconscious defense
mechanism consisting of
refusal to encounter situations,
activities, or objects that would
produce conflict

[g1]Just before you began This is spoken out loud by the [g1]Justo antes de comenzar a
having panic attacks, were you investigator. tener ataques de pánico,
taking any drugs, caffeine, diet ¿estaba tomando drogas,
pills, or other medicines? [/g1] "just before you began" = in the cafeína, píldoras para
time frame immediately adelgazar u otros
preceding the development of medicamentos? [/g1]
these attacks

[g1]Just before the attacks,
were you physically ill?[/g1]
This is spoken out loud by the [g1]Justo antes de los ataques,
investigator. ¿estaba físicamente enfermo?
[/g1]
"just before the attacks" = in
the time frame immediately
preceding the onset of an
attack
The disturbance is better "disturbance" = deviation from,
explained by another mental interruption of, or interference
disorder (e.g., the panic attacks with a normal state
do not occur only in response
to feared social situations, as in "social anxiety disorder" = An
Social Anxiety Disorder; in anxiety disorder characterized
response to circumscribed by persistent, intense anxiety
phobic objects or situations, as or fear of social settings in
in Specific Phobia; in response which one might become the
to obsessions, as in focus of attention. People with
Obsessive-Compulsive this disorder fear that they will
Disorder; in response to be negatively evaluated by
reminders of traumatic events, others, either for showing signs
as in Posttraumatic Stress of anxiety or for other reasons.
Disorder; or in response to Also called social phobia.
separation from attachment
figures, as in Separation "specific phobia" = any kind of
Anxiety Disorder). anxiety disorder that amounts
to an unreasonable or irrational
fear related to exposure to
specific objects or situations.
As a result, the affected person
tends to avoid contact with the
objects or situations and, in
severe cases, any mention or
depiction of them
La alteración se explica mejor
por otro trastorno mental (p.
ej., los ataques de pánico no
ocurren solo en respuesta a
situaciones sociales temidas,
como en el trastorno de
ansiedad social; en respuesta
a situaciones u objetos fóbicos
circunscritos, como en la fobia
específica; en respuesta a
obsesiones, como en el
trastorno obsesivo-compulsivo;
en respuesta a recordatorios
de eventos traumáticos, como
en el trastorno de estrés
postraumático; o en respuesta
a la separación de figuras
vinculares, como en el
trastorno de ansiedad por
separación).

"obsessive compulsive
disorder" = Disorder
characterized by persistent,
intrusive, and senseless
thoughts (obsessions) or
compulsions to perform
repetitive behaviors that
interfere with normal
functioning.
Specific Phobia, instead of
MDD, is the current main focus anxiety disorder that amounts del MDD, es el principal
of treatment
An episode of binge eating is
characterized by BOTH of the
following:
"specific phobia" = any kind of La fobia específica, en lugar
to an unreasonable or irrational objetivo actual del tratamiento
fear related to exposure to
specific objects or situations.
As a result, the affected person
tends to avoid contact with the
objects or situations and, in
severe cases, any mention or
depiction of them
"MDD" = Major Depressive
Disorder
"current" = actual; at this time
"main" = primary
"treatment" = medical attention;
medical treatment
"episode" = a finite period in Un episodio de atracón se
which someone is affected by a caracteriza por AMBAS cosas:
specified illness
"binge eating" = consumption
of large amounts of food in a
short period of time, especially
as a symptom of bulimia
"characterized" = classified;
defined
[g1]…ever feel disgusted with
yourself, depressed, or feel
very guilty after
overeating?[/g1]
[g1][1]LIST OF GENERAL
[3]MEDICAL CONDITIONS
AND SUBSTANCES FOR
DEPRESSION[/g1]
This is spoken out loud by the [g1]...¿alguna vez ha sentido
investigator. alguna vez a disgusto consigo
mismo, deprimido o muy
"disgusted" = having a feeling culpable después de comer en
of revulsion or strong exceso?[/g1]
disapproval; repulsed
"depressed" = a state of
general unhappiness or
despondency; dispirited;
disconsolate
"guilty" = guilt; a self-conscious
emotion characterized by a
painful appraisal of having
done (or thought) something
that is wrong; a feeling of
responsibility or remorse for
some offense, crime, wrong,
etc., whether real or imagined
"overeating" = eat to excess;
consume too much food
The list of GMCs and [g1][1]LISTA DE
substances is provided to the [3]AFECCIONES MÉDICAS
interviewer. GENERALES Y SUSTANCIAS
ADICTIVAS PARA LA
DEPRESIÓN[/g1]
[g1]Etiological substances[/g1] The list of substances is
include: alcohol (I/W),
phencyclidine (I), hallucinogens
(I), inhalants (I), opioids (I/W),
sedative, hypnotics or
anxiolytics (I/W), amphetamine
and other stimulants (I/W),
cocaine (I/W), antiviral agents
(efavirenz), cardiovascular
agents (clonidine,
guanethidine, methyldopa,
reserpine), retinoic acid
derivatives (isotretinoin),
antidepressants,
anticonvulsants, anti-migraine
agents (triptans),
antipsychotics, hormonal
agents (corticosteroids, oral
contraceptives, gonadotropin-
releasing hormone agonists,
tamoxifen), smoking cessation
agents (varenicline) and
immunological agents
(interferon).
provided to the interviewer.
[g1]Las sustancias
causales[/g1] incluyen: alcohol
(I/A), fenciclidina (I),
alucinógenos (I), inhalantes (I),
opiáceos (I/A), sedantes,
hipnóticos o ansiolíticos (I/A),
anfetaminas y otros
estimulantes (I/A), cocaína
(I/A), antivirales (etavirenz),
productos cardiovasculares
(clonidina, guanetidina,
metildopa, reserpina),
derivados del ácido retinoico
(isotretinoína), antidepresivos,
anticonvulsivos, productos
antimigrañas (triptanos),
antipsicóticos, productos
hormonales (corticosteroides,
anticonceptivos orales,
agonistas de la hormona
liberadora de gonadotropina,
tamoxifeno), productos
antitabaquismo (vareniclina) y
productos inmunitarios
(interferón).

[g1]LIST OF GENERAL The list of GMCs and [g1]LISTA DE AFECCIONES

MEDICAL CONDITIONS AND substances is provided to the MÉDICAS GENERALES Y
SUBSTANCES FOR interviewer. SUSTANCIAS ADICTIVAS
MANIA[/g1] PARA MANÍA[/g1]

[g1]Etiological substances[/g1] The list of substances is [g1]Las sustancias

include alcohol (I/W),
phencyclidine (I), hallucinogens
(I), sedatives, hypnotics,
anxiolytics (I/W),
amphetamines (I/W), cocaine
(I/W), corticosteroids,
androgens, isoniazid,
levodopa, interferon alpha,
varenicline, procarbazine,
clarithromycin, ciprofloxacin
provided to the interviewer.
causales[/g1] incluyen: alcohol
(I/A), fenciclidina (I),
alucinógenos (I), sedantes,
hipnóticos, ansiolíticos (I/A),
anfetaminas (I/A), cocaína
(I/A), corticosteroides,
andrógenos, isoniazida,
levodopa, interferón alfa,
vareniclina, procarbacina,
claritromicina, ciprofloxacina.
[g1]LIST OF GENERAL The list of GMCs and [g1]LISTA DE AFECCIONES
MEDICAL CONDITIONS AND substances is provided to the MÉDICAS GENERALES Y
SUBSTANCES FOR interviewer. SUSTANCIAS ADICTIVAS
PSYCHOTIC PARA SÍNTOMAS
SYMPTOMS:[/g1] PSICÓTICOS:[/g1]

[g1]Etiological general medical The list of GMCs is provided to
conditions[/g1] include:
neurological conditions (e.g.,
neoplasms, cerebrovascular
disease, Huntington's disease,
multiple sclerosis, epilepsy,
auditory or visual nerve injury
or impairment, deafness,
migraine, central nervous
system infections), endocrine
conditions (e.g., hyper- and
hypothyroidism, hyper- and
hypoparathyroidism, hyper-
and hypoadrenocorticism),
metabolic conditions (e.g.,
hypoxia, hypercarbia,
hypoglycemia), fluid or
electrolyte imbalances, hepatic
or renal diseases, and
autoimmune disorders with
central nervous system
involvement (e.g., systemic
lupus erythematosus).
[g1]Las afecciones médicas
the interviewer. generales causales
incluyen[/g1]: enfermedades
neurológicas (p. ej.,
neoplasias, enfermedad
cerebrovascular, enfermedad
de Huntington, esclerosis
múltiple, epilepsia, lesión o
deterioro nervioso auditivo o
visual, sordera, migraña,
infecciones del sistema
nervioso central); afecciones
endocrinas (p. ej., hiper e
hipotiroidismo, hiper e
hipoparatiroidismo, hiper e
hipoadrenocorticismo);
enfermedades metabólicas (p.
ej., hipoxia, hipercapnia,
hipoglucemia); desequilibrios
líquidos o electrolíticos;
enfermedades hepáticas o
renales; y trastornos
autoinmunitarios con
afectación del sistema nervioso
central (p. ej., lupus
eritematoso sistémico).
[g1]Etiological substances[/g1] The list of substances is
include: alcohol(I/W);
cannabis(I); hallucinogens(I),
phencyclidine (and related
substances(I); inhalants(I);
sedatives, hypnotics, and
anxiolytics(I/W); and stimulants
(including cocaine)(I);
anesthetics and analgesics,
anticholinergic agents,
anticonvulsants,
antihistamines,
antihypertensive and
cardiovascular medications,
antimicrobial medications,
antiparkinsonian medications,
chemotherapeutic agents (e.g.,
cyclosporine, procarbazine),
corticosteroids, gastrointestinal
medications, muscle relaxants,
nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory
medications, other over-the-
counter medications (e.g.,
phenylephrine,
pseudoephedrine),
antidepressant medication, and
disulfiram.
provided to the interviewer.
[g1]Las sustancias
causales[/g1] incluyen: alcohol
(I/A); cannabis (I);
alucinógenos (I), fenciclidina y
sustancias relacionadas (I);
inhalantes (I); sedantes,
hipnóticos y ansiolíticos (I/A); y
estimulantes (incluida la
cocaína) (I); anestésicos y
analgésicos, anticolinérgicos,
anticonvulsivos,
antihistamínicos,
antihipertensivos y
medicamentos
cardiovasculares, antibióticos,
antiparkinsonianos,
antineoplásicos (p. ej.,
ciclosporina, procarbacina),
corticosteroides,
medicamentos
gastrointestinales,
miorrelajantes, antinflamatorios
no esteroide, otros
medicamentos de venta sin
receta (p. ej., fenilefrina,
pseudoefedrina),
antidepresivos y disulfiram.

[1][g1]LIST OF "withdrawal symptoms" = the [1][g1]RELACIÓN DE

[3]WITHDRAWAL SYMPTOMS unpleasant physical reactions [3]SÍNTOMAS DE
[4](FROM DSM-5 CRITERIA) that accompany the process of ABSTINENCIA [4](SEGÚN
[/g1] ceasing to take an addictive LOS CRITERIOS DEL DSM-5)
drug or consumption of alcohol [/g1]

"DSM-5" = The Diagnostic and

Statistical Manual of Mental
Disorders, Fifth Edition
 Updated Back Translation
[1][2][g1]Current primary
generalized anxiety disorder
(page [4])[/g1]
[g1]TREATMENT
HISTORY[/g1]
Continue with the treatment
history on the next page if
necessary.
Clinician Review
Trastorno de Ansiedad
Generalizada primario actual.
Wrong
medical term.
Historial de tratamientos.
Awkward phrasing.
Historial de tratamientos.
Awkward phrasing.
Linguist Feedback
Clinician review is ambiguous.
It is not the wrong medical
term, it is just wrong sentence
order. I suggest adding
'situation' to the title to make it
more understandable
Ok.
Ok.
[g1]TREATMENT HISTORY
(CONTINUED)[/g1]
[g1]Code NO only if the
episode [g2]is[/g2] due to an una afección médica general.
addictive substance or general
medical condition.[/g1]
DEPRESSIVE DISORDER
DUE TO A GENERAL
MEDICAL CONDITION OR
ADDICTIVE SUBSTANCE.
[g1]Have you[g2] ever[/g2] had
a period in which you were
feeling so good, “upbeat,”
excited, or “on top of the world”
that other people thought you
were not your usual self?[/g1]
Historial de tratamientos. Ok.
Awkward phrasing.
...se debe a una sustancia o a ok
"Addictive substance" is not
correct. "Substance" include
drug of abuse (addictive) and
medication (a few are
addictive).
...AFECCIÓN MÉDICA ok
GENERAL O SUSTANCIA.
"Addictive substance" is not
correct. "Substance" include
drug of abuse (addictive) and
medication (a few are
addictive).
¿Alguna vez ha tenido un Emocionado' is actually a
período en el que se sentía tan specific term in Spanish. It
bien, "eufórico", con el ánimo means excited, thrilled.
exaltado o "en la cima del
mundo"...
"emocionado" is a
nonspecific term in Spanish.
[g1]If possible, avoid episodes ...haber sido provocados por ok
that appear to have been alguna sustancia.
caused by drugs or "Substance"
alcohol.[/g1] include drug of abuse
(addictive) and medication (a
few are addictive).

Inflated self-esteem or Autoestima aumentada o ok

grandiosity grandiosidad. Awkward
phrasing.
BIPOLAR DISORDER DUE TO ...AFECCIÓN MÉDICA ok
A GENERAL MEDICAL GENERAL O SUSTANCIA.
CONDITION OR ADDICTIVE
SUBSTANCE "Addictive substance" is not
correct. "Substance" include
drug of abuse (addictive) and
medication (a few are
addictive).
[g1]Have there been any other
times you were
(euphoric/irritable/[/g1]OWN
WORDS)[g2] and had [/g2]
(CONFIRMED MANIC
SYMPTOMS)[g3] but were not
(using an [/g3]ADDICTIVE
SUBSTANCE[g4]/ill with a
[/g4]GENERAL MEDICAL
CONDITION[g5])?[/g5]
…(consumiendo una ok
SUSTANCIA/enfermo con…
"Addictive
substance" is not correct.
"Substance" include drug of
abuse (addictive) and
medication (a few are
addictive).
[[Primary Manic Episode] The
episode cannot be attributed to
the physiological effects of an
addictive substance (e.g., drug,
medication) or other medical
conditions.
...atribuir a los efectos ok
fisiológicos de una sustancia
(p.ej., una droga de abuso,
medicación)...
"addictive
substances" is not correct.
Substance include drugs of
abuse (addictives) and
medication (a few are
addictive).

[g1]If possible, avoid episodes ...provocados por alguna ok

that appear to have been
induced by drugs or
alcohol.[/g1]
sustancia.
"subtance-induced" refers to
any substance, including drugs
of abuse and medications.
[g1]Have there been any other
times when you were
(euphoric/irritable/[/g1]OWN
WORDS) [g2]and had [/g2]
(CONFIRMED MANIC
SYMPTOMS) [g3]but were not
(using an[/g3] ADDICTIVE
SUBSTANCE/[g4]ill with a[/g4]
GENERAL MEDICAL
CONDITION)?
[[Primary Hypomanic Episode:]
The episode cannot be
attributed to the physiological
effects of an addictive
substance (e.g., drug,
medication) or another medical
condition.
...pero no estaba ok
(consumiendo una
SUSTANCIA /aquejado por...
"addictive substances" is
not correct. Substance include
drugs of abuse (addictives) and
medication (a few are
addictive).
...efectos fisiológicos de una ok
sustancia (p. ej., droga,
medicamento)…
"addictive
substances" is not correct.
Substance include drugs of
abuse (addictives) and
medication (a few are
addictive).
[g1]However, care must be …aumento de la irritabilidad, Nervisismo' actually is a
taken so that one or two inquietud o agitación tras el medical correct term; it is
symptoms (particularly uso de… define as: Passing state of
increased irritability, "nerviosismo" is not the correct nervous excitement,
nervousness or agitation medical term in this context. restlessness or lack of
following the use of tranquility.
antidepressants) are not
considered sufficient to
diagnose a hypomanic
episode, nor necessarily
indicative of a bipolar diathesis.
[/g1]

[g1]Persecution delirium[/g1] , "Delirio de daño y perjuicio"… ok

that is, the person (or his/her is the medical term
group) is suffering from used in Chile.
attacks, harassment, deceit,
persecution or conspiracy.

[g1]Religious delusions[/g1], "Delirio místico"... ok

i.e. a delusion of religious or is the medical term
spiritual content. used in Chile.
[g1]Thought withdrawal[/g1], Extracción o "robo de ok, no need to updated FT/BT
that is, an outer force “extracts” pensamientos"...
a person’s thoughts It is the phrase
used in Chile to describe this
psychopathological
phenomenon.

[g1]Somatic hallucinations[/g1], Alucinaciones cenestésicas o ok

i.e., a hallucination involving
the perception of a physical
experience within the body
(e.g., a feeling of electricity)
somáticas...
"Cenestésicas" is the medical
term used in Chile to refer to
the psychopathological
phenomenon described here.

[g1]ADDICTIVE SUBSTANCE TRASTORNO POR ok

USE DISORDERS[/g1] CONSUMO DE SUSTANCIAS
Is the
medical term used in Chile.
The diagnosis does not include
the word "addictive."
[g1]...have you ever had to give ...haciendo lo que le gusta… ok
up or reduce the time you incomplete phrase
spent at work or school with
family or friends, or doing what
you enjoy (such as sports,
cooking, other hobbies)
because you were drinking or
hungover?[/g1]
[g1]*[2]NONALCOHOLIC TRASTORNO POR ok
SUBSTANCE USE CONSUMO DE SUSTANCIAS
DISORDER[3]*[/g1] NO ALCOHÓLICAS.
The diagnosis
does not include the word
"addictive".

[g1]Please indicate the usage Indique el Patrón de Consumo ok

pattern based on the questions basándose en...
at the bottom of this page[/g1] "Patrón de
Consumo" is the medical term
used in Chile.
[g4][g3](Medications such as
Valium, Xanax, Ativan,
Klonopin, Ambien, Sonata or
Lunesta?)[/g4][/g3]
[g3][g4]In the last 12 months,
have you used marijuana
(“weed”, “hash”, “dope”),
hashish, THC, K2 or “spice”?
[/g4][/g3]
(¿Medicamentos como ok, but not all of them.
diazepam;
diazepam+clormezanona:
Sedilit/Sedantol/Calmosedan/P
romidan/Diapam/Multisedil/Ansi
oval, alprazolam o
Adax/Tricalma/Zotran/Prazam/
Sanerva/Ansiopax/Grifoalpram,
lorazepam o
Amparax,clonazepam o
Acepran/Crismol/Clonapam/Clo
zanil/Ropsil/Ravotril/Neuryl/Val
pax/Clonex, zolpidem o
Dormosol/Dormilam/Damixan/S
omnipron/Adormix/Somnipax/S
omno/Sonirem/Stilnox/
Zaviana/Somit/Somnil/Sucedal,
eszopiclona o
Eszop/Exopil/Inductal/Novo
Insomnium/Plessir/Zopinom/Va
lnoc/Noptic/Nirvan?)
Popular names of marijuana in ok
Chile: "pito", "cuete", "caño",
"porro", "huiro", "mota",
"yerba", "maría", "cáñamo",
"ganya", "weed", "creepy",
"cripy".
[g4][g3](Drugs such as “speed”
[[speed boosters],
methamphetamine [[crystal,
glass, ice], “crank” [[meta,
speed boosters], Ritalin or
methylphenidate, Dexedrine,
Adderall or amphetamine, or
weight loss prescription pills?)
[/g4][/g3]
[g4][g3](Drugs such as
morphine, codeine, Percocet,
Percodan, Oxycontin, Tylox or
oxycodone, Vicodin, Lortab,
Lorcet or hydrocodone,
suboxone or buprenorphine?)
[/g4][/g3]
(¿Drogas como "speed", ok
"metanfetaminas",
"anfetaminas", "anfetas",
"meta", "tiza", "cristal", "vidrio",
"hielo", metilfenidato o
Ritalin/Aradix/Concerta/Metran
s/Minfel/Nebapul/Osmetil/Rubif
en, Samexid o
lisdexanfetamina, o pastillas de
prescripción para adelgazar?)
(¿Medicamentos como morfina ok
(Oramorph/Samor/M-Eslon),
codeína (Codeisol;
Codeína+Paracetamol:
Codeipar;
codeína+clorfenamina+pseudo
efedrina:
Bequium/Codetol/Deucotos/Elit
os/Extosen/Flemex/Nasolver/S
edopect/Tusigen;
codeína+etilmorfina: Codelasa;
codeína+otros:Broncodeína/Pu
lmagol), oxicodona
(Oxycontin/Oxyrapid;
oxicodona+naloxona:Targinact)
, hidrocodona (HYSINGLA
ER), buprenorfina
(Transtec/Brugesic/Norspan)?
[g3]In the past 12 months,
have you ever used
phencyclidine (“angel dust”,
“peace pill”) or ketamine
(“Vitamin K”)?[/g3]
[g4][g3](Drugs such as LSD,
“acid”, peyote, mescaline,
“mushrooms”, psilocybin,
ecstasy (MDMA, “molly”), bath
salts, dimethyltryptamine
(DMT) or other hallucinogens?)
[/g4] [/g3]
Popular names in Chile: ok, but no need to update
fenciclidina ("polvo de ángel", FT/BT
"píldora de la paz", "nieve de
ángel", "barco del amor").
ketamina ("vitamina K", "keta",
"special K", "super K",
"ketaset", "ketanest", "kit kat")?
Popular names in Chile: No need to update FT/BTm,
LSD ("tripa", "sellos", they are all translated properly
"batman", "cubos de azúcar",
"simpson", "ácido",
"micropuntos", "secantes",
"cartón"). Éxtasis ("pastis",
"droga del amor", "molly", "m").
DMT
("espiritual", "molécula de
dios", "tercer ojo", "droga de
los dioses").
[g1]NONALCOHOLIC TRASTORNO POR ok
SUBSTANCE USE CONSUMO DE SUSTANCIAS
DISORDER[/g1] NO ALCOHÓLICAS.
The diagnosis
does not include the word
"addictive".

[g1]CRITERIA FOR CRITERIOS DEL ok

ADDICTIVE SUBSTANCE TRASTORNO POR
USE DISORDER[/g1] CONSUMO DE SUSTANCIAS

Is the medical term used in

Chile. The diagnosis does not
include the word "addictive."
If there is significant use of
other drug types in the past 12
months, return to
[g1]page[2][/g1] and reevaluate
the criteria for each drug type
in order, until any of the criteria
for a substance use disorder in
the past 12 months are met, or
otherwise, none of the drug
types meet the criteria.
Severe or prolonged
psychological distress prior to
exposure to internal or external
signals that symbolize or
resemble an aspect of
traumatic events
...Trastorno por Consumo de ok
Sustancias en los últimos 12
meses...
The correct medical term
is "Trastorno por Consumo de
Sustancias". The diagnosis
does not include the word
"addictive."
...intenso o prolongado ante la ok
exposición...
"antes" means before, the
phrase refers to in front of the
exposure.
Negative alterations in
perceptions and mood
associated with traumatic
events, which begin or worsen
after traumatic events
occurred, as evidenced by two
(or more) premises below:
Persistent and distorted
perceptions about the cause or
consequences of traumatic
events that lead the person to
blame themselves or others.
Alteraciones negativas en las ok
cogniciones y en el estado de
ánimo…
"percepciones" is another
medical term. Cognition and
perception are different brain
processes.
Cogniciones persistentes y ok
distorsionadas sobre...
"Percepciones" is
another medical term.
Cognition and perception are
different brain processes.
The disorder is not attributable
to physiological effects of an
addictive substance (e.g., drug,
medication) or other medical
condition.
[[Primary Obsessive-
Compulsive Disorder]
Obsessive-compulsive
symptoms is not attributable to
the physiological effects of an
addictive substance (e.g., drug,
medication) or other medical
conditions.
La alteración no se puede ok
atribuir a los efectos
fisiológicos de una sustancia
(p.ej., droga, medicamento) o a
otra afección médica.
"addictive substances"
is not correct. Substance
include drugs of abuse
(addictives) and medication (a
few are addictive).
…efectos fisiológicos de una ok
sustancia (p. ej., droga,
medicamento)…
"addictive substances" is not
correct. Substance include
drugs of abuse (addictives) and
medication (a few are
addictive).
The alteration is best explained …como en el Trastorno de ok
by the symptoms of another Espectro Autista.
mental disorder (e.g., Is the
excessive concerns, as in correct medical term.
Generalized Anxiety Disorder;
concern about appearance, as
in Body Dysmorphic Disorder;
difficulty getting rid of
possessions, as in Hoarding
Disorder; pulling hairs, as in
Tricotillomania; to squeeze the
skin, as in Excoriation Disorder;
stereotypes, as in Stereotyped
Movement Disorder; ritual
eating behavior, as in Eating
Disorders; concern about
substances or playing, as in
Substance-Related and
Addictive Disorders; concern
about having a disease, as in
Disease Anxiety Disorder;
sexual impulses or fantasies,
as in paraphilic disorders;
impulses, as in Disruptive,
Impulse Control, and Behavior
Disorders; guilty ruminations,
as in Major Depressive
Disorder; insertion of delusions
or delusional concerns, as in
Schizophrenia Spectrum and
Other Psychotic Disorders; or
repetitive patterns of behavior,
as in Autistic Disorder.

If there is another medical …el miedo, la ansiedad o la ok

condition (e.g., Parkinson’s
disease, obesity, disfigurement
due to burns or injuries), [[[[o
trastorno mental
potencialmente
embarazoso]fear, anxiety, or
withdrawal is clearly excessive
or not related.
evitación claramente es
excesivo…
"abstinencia"
means withdrawal, it
corresponds to another
medical concept, different from
avoidance.
[g1]In the past month, have …podría llamar una "crisis de ok
you had a severe wave of pánico"…. The medical
anxiety, or what someone term use in Chile for panic
might call a “panic attack,” attacks is "crisis de pánico".
when [g2]you suddenly[/g2] felt
very frightened or anxious or all
at once developed a lot of
physical symptoms?[/g1]

[[Ataque de pánico] A panic Crisis de pánico… ok

attack is a sudden onset of The medical term use
intense fear or discomfort that in Chile for panic attacks is
peaks in a few minutes and "crisis de pánico".
during which four (or more) of
the following symptoms occur:
[g1]...did you have flushing, hot …¿tuvo bochornos? ok
flashes?[/g1] Is the medical term
used in Chile for that
climacteric symptom. "sofocos"
is understood as shortness of
breath.

[g1]...were you concerned or ataque/"crisis" ok

worried that you could have The medical term
another attack, or worried use in Chile for panic attacks is
about feeling again as though "crisis de pánico".
you were having a heart attack,
or worried that you could lose
control or go crazy?[/g1]

[g1]...did you do anything ataques/"crisis" ok

different because of the attacks The medical term
(such as avoiding certain use in Chile for panic attacks is
places or not going out alone)? "crisis de pánico".
[/g1]
Significant change in behavior
due to attacks (e.g., behaviors
aimed at avoiding having panic
attacks, such as avoiding
physical exercise or unknown
situations).
…evitar tener crisis de ok
pánico…
The medical term use in
Chile for panic attacks is "crisis
de pánico".

[g1]Just before you started Justo antes de comenzar a ok

having panic attacks, were you tener crisis de pánico…
taking drugs, caffeine, weight The
loss pills, or other medications? medical term use in Chile for
[/g1] panic attacks is "crisis de
pánico".

[g1]Just before the attacks, Justo antes de las crisis… ok

were you physically ill?[/g1] The medical term use
in Chile for panic attacks is
"crisis de pánico".
The alteration is not better p.ej., las crisis de pánico… ok
explained by any other mental The medical term
disorder (e.g., panic attacks use in Chile for panic attacks is
occur not only in response to "crisis de pánico".
feared social situations, such
as in social anxiety disorder; in
response to circumscribed
phobic objects, such as in
specific phobia; in response to
obsessions, such as in
obsessive-compulsive disorder;
in response to reminders of
traumatic events, such as in
post-traumatic stress disorder;
or in response to separation
from attachment figures, such
as in separation anxiety
disorder).
Specific Phobia, rather than EDM (Episodio Depresivo ok
MDD, is the current main Mayor)/TDM (Trastorno
treatment goal Depresivo Mayor)
Diagnosis in
Spanish

A binge episode is ...se caracteriza por AMBOS ok

characterized by BOTH things: de las siguientes:
"cosas" is not a
medical term.
[g1]...have you ever felt …¿alguna vez se ha sentido No revisions needed, it is an
displeased with yourself, disgustado consigo mismo… understandable phrase for
depressed, or very guilty after awkward phrase Spanish CL.
overeating?[/g1]

[g1][1]LIST OF [3]GENERAL …AFECCIONES MÉDICAS ok

MEDICAL CONDITIONS AND GENERALES Y SUSTANCIAS
ADDICTIVE SUBSTANCES PARA LA DEPRESIÓN
FOR DEPRESSION[/g1]
"addictive substances" is not
correct. Substance include
drugs of abuse (addictives) and
medication (a few are
addictive).
[g1]Causal substances[/g1] …antivirales (efavirenz),…. ok
include: alcohol (I/A), Incorrect name
phencyclidine (I), hallucinogens …
(I), Inhalants (I), opioids (I/A), productos hormonales
sedatives, hypnotics or (corticoides,…)
anxiolytics (I/A), amphetamines medical term used in
and other stimulants (I/A), Chile
cocaine (I/A), antivirals
(efavirenz), cardiovascular
products (clonidine,
guanethidine, methyldopa,
reserpine), retinoic acid
derivatives (isotretinoin),
antidepressants,
anticonvulsants, anti-migraine
products (triptans),
antipsychotics, hormonal
products (corticosteroids, oral
contraceptives, gonadotropin-
releasing hormone agonists,
tamoxifen), anti-smoking
products (varenicline) and
immune products (interferon).

[g1]LIST OF GENERAL LISTA DE AFECCIONES ok

MEDICAL CONDITIONS AND MÉDICAS GENERALES Y
ADDICTIVE SUBSTANCES SUSTANCIAS PARA MANÍA
FOR MANIA[/g1]
"addictive substances" is not
correct. Substance include
drugs of abuse (addictives) and
medication (a few are
addictive).

[g1]Causal substances[/g1] …corticoides, ….procarbazina, ok

include: alcohol (I/A), … medical term
phencyclidine (I), hallucinogens used in Chile
(I), sedatives, hypnotics,
anxiolytics (I/A), amphetamines
(I/A), cocaine (I/A),
corticosteroids, androgens,
isoniazid, levodopa, interferon
alfa, varenicline, procarbazine,
clarithromycin, ciprofloxacin.
[g1]LIST OF GENERAL
MEDICAL CONDITIONS AND
ADDICTIVE SUBSTANCES
FOR PSYCHOTIC
SYMPTOMS:[/g1]
LISTA DE AFECCIONES ok
MÉDICAS GENERALES Y
SUSTANCIAS PARA
SÍNTOMAS PSICÓTICOS:
"addictive substances" is not
correct. Substance include
drugs of abuse (addictives) and
medication (a few are
addictive).

[g1]Causal general medical …e hipoparatiroidismo, hiper e ok

conditions include[/g1]: hipoadrenocortisolismo)…
neurological diseases (e.g. desequilibrios
neoplasms, cerebrovascular hidroelectrolíticos…
disease, Huntington’s disease, medical term used in Chile
multiple sclerosis, epilepsy,
hearing or visual nerve injury or
impairment, deafness,
migraine, Central nervous
system infections); endocrine
conditions (e.g. hyper and
hypothyroidism, hyper and
hypoparathyroidism, hyper and
hypoadrenocorticism);
metabolic diseases (e.g.
hypoxia, hypercapnia,
hypoglycemia); fluid or
electrolyte imbalances; liver or
kidney disease; and
autoimmune disorders
involving the central nervous
system (e.g. systemic lupus
erythematosus).
[g1]Causal substances[/g1] …procarbazina), corticoides,… ok
include: alcohol (I/A); cannabis …relajantes
(I); hallucinogens (I), musculares, antiinflamatorios
phencyclidine and related no esteroidales,…
substances (I); inhalants (I); are the
sedatives, hypnotics and medical term used in Chile
anxiolytics (I/A); and stimulants
(including cocaine) (I);
anesthetics and analgesics,
anticholinergics,
anticonvulsants,
antihistamines,
antihypertensives and
cardiovascular medications,
antibiotics, antiparkinsonian
drugs, antineoplastic agents
(e.g. cyclosporine,
procarbazine), corticosteroids,
gastrointestinal medications,
muscle relaxants, non-steroidal
anti-inflammatory drugs, other
over-the-counter medications
(e.g. phenylephrine,
pseudoephedrine),
antidepressants and disulfiram.

[1][g1] [3]WITHDRAWAL LISTA DE SÍNTOMAS DE ok

SYMPTOM RATIO [4](PER ABSTINENCIA….
DSM-5 CRITERIA)[/g1] Incorrect phrase
Updated Forward Translation Updated Back Translation MA-PP Back Translation
Review (Round 1)
Situación actual del transtorno Current status of primary
de ansiedad generalizada generalized anxiety disorder
primaria

[g1]HISTORIAL DE [g1]TREATMENT
TRATAMIENTOS[/g1] HISTORY[/g1]

Continúe con el historial de Continue treatment history on

tratamientos en la página next page if necessary.
siguiente si es necesario.
[g1]HISTORIAL DE [g1]TREATMENT HISTORY
TRATAMIENTOS (CONTINUED)[/g1]
(CONTINUACIÓN) [/g1]

[g1]Codifique NO solo si el [g1]Code NO only if the

episodio [g2]se[/g2] debe a una episode [g2]is[/g2] due to a
sustancia o a una afección substance or general medical
médica general.[/g1] condition.[/g1]

TRASTORNO DEPRESIVO DEPRESSIVE DISORDER

DEBIDO A UNA AFECCIÓN DUE TO GMC OR
MÉDICA GENERAL O SUBSTANCE.
SUSTANCIA .
[g1]Si es posible, evite [g1]If possible, avoid episodes
episodios que parezcan haber that appear to be substance-
sido provocados por alguna induced.[/g1]
sustancia.[/g1]

Autoestima aumentada o Increased self-esteem or

gradiosidad. graciousness.

TRASTORNO BIPOLAR BIPOLAR DISORDER DUE TO

DEBIDO A UNA AFECCIÓN GMC OR SUBSTANCE
MÉDICA GENERAL O
SUSTANCIA
[g1]¿Ha habido algún otro
momento en el que estuvo
(eufórico/irritable/[/g1]PROPIA
S PALABRAS)[g2] y tuvo [/g2]
(SÍNTOMAS MANÍACOS
CONFIRMADOS)[g3], pero no
estaba (consumiendo una
[/g3]SUSTANCIA [g4]/enfermo
con una [/g4]AFECCIÓN
MÉDICA GENERAL[g5])?[/g5]
[g1]Has there been any other
time when you were
(high/irritable/[/g1]OWN
WORDS)[g2] and had [/g2]
(ACKNOWLEDGED MANIC
SYMPTOMS)[g3] and you
were not (using
[/g3]SUBSTANCE[g4]/ill with
[/g4]GENERAL MEDICAL
CONDITION[g5])?[/g5]
[[Episodio maníaco primario] El
episodio no se puede atribuir a
los efectos fisiológicos de una
sustancia (p. ej.,
medicamento) o a otra
afección médica
[[Primary Manic Episode] The
episode is not attributable to
the physiological effects of a
substance (e.g., a drug of
abuse, medication) or to
another medical condition

[g1]Si es posible, evite If possible, avoid episodes that

episodios que parezcan haber seem to have been caused by
sido provocados por alguna any substance
sustancia[/g1]
[g1]¿Ha habido algún otro
momento en el que estuvo
(eufórico/irritable/[/g1]PROPIA
S PALABRAS) [g2]y tuvo [/g2]
(SÍNTOMAS MANÍACOS
CONFIRMADOS) [g3], pero no
estaba (consumiendo una[/g3]
SUSTANCIA /[g4]aquejado por
una[/g4] AFECCIÓN MÉDICA
GENERAL)?
[[Episodio hipomaníaco
primario:] El episodio no se
puede atribuir a los efectos
fisiológicos de una sustancia
(p. ej., droga, medicamento) o
a otra afección médica.
[g1]Has there been any other
time when you were
(high/irritable[/g1]/OWN
WORDS) [g2]and had[/g2]
(ACKNOWLEDGED MANIC
SYMPTOMS) [g3]and you
were not (using[/g3]
SUBSTANCE/[g4]ill with[/g4]
GENERAL MEDICAL
CONDITION)?
[[Primary Hypomanic Episode:]
The episode is not attributable
to the physiological effects of a
substance (e.g., a drug of
abuse, medication) or to
another medical condition.
[g1]Delirio de daño y
perjuicio[/g1], es decir, la
persona (o su grupo) están
sufriendo ataques, acosos,
engaños, persecuciones o
conspiraciones.
[g1]Delirios místicos[/g1], es
decir, un delirio de contenido
religioso o espiritual.
[g1]Delusions of damage and
harm[/g1], that is, the person
(or their group) is suffering from
attacks, harassment,
deception, persecution or
conspiracies.
[g1]Mystical delusions[/g1], that
is, a delusion of religious or
spiritual content.
[g1]Alucinaciones
cenestésicas[/g1], es decir,
una alucinación que involucra
la percepción de una
experiencia física dentro del
cuerpo (p. ej., una sensación
de electricidad)
[g1]TRASTORNOS POR
CONSUMO DE
SUSTANCIAS[/g1]
[g1]Kinaesthetic
hallucinations[/g1], that is, a
hallucination that involves the
perception of a physical
experience within the body
(e.g., a sensation of electricity)
[g1]SUBSTANCE USE
DISORDERS[/g1]
[g1]…¿ha tenido que
abandonar o reducir el tiempo
que pasaba en el trabajo o
centro de estudios con la
familia o con amigos, o
haciendo lo que le gusta (como
deportes, cocinar, otros
pasatiempos) porque estaba
bebiendo o con resaca?[/g1]
[g1]…have you had to give up
or reduce the time you spent at
work or school, with family or
friends, or on things you like to
do (like sports, cooking, other
hobbies) because you were
drinking or hungover?[/g1]
[g1]*[2]TRASTORNO POR [g1]*[2]NON-ALCOHOL
CONSUMO DE SUSTANCIAS SUBSTANCE USE
NO ALCOHÓLICAS[3]*[/g1] DISORDER[3]*[/g1]

[g1]Indique los patrones de uso [g1]Indicate usage patterns

basándose en las preguntas based on the questions at the
que se incluyen al inferior de bottom of this page[/g1]
esta página[/g1]
[g4][g3](¿Medicamentos como [g4][g3](Medicines such as
Diazapem, Sedilit, Adax, Diazapem, Sedilit, Adax,
Acepran, Dormosol, Sonirem o Acepran, Dormosol, Sonirem or
Eszop?)[/g4][/g3] Eszop?)[/g4][/g3]

[g3][g4]En los últimos [g3][g4]In the past 12 months,

12 meses, ¿ha usado Have you used marijuana
marihuana (“yerba”, “pito", (“pot", "grass", "weed"),
“caño”), hachís, THC, K2 o hashish ("hash"), THC, K2, or
“spice”? [/g4][/g3] “spice?” [/g4][/g3]
[g4][g3](¿Drogas como “speed”
[[aceleradores, blancas],
metanfetamina [[cristal, vidrio,
hielo], “crank” [[meta,
acelerador], Ritalin o
metilfenidato, Dexedrine,
Adderall o anfetamina, o
pastillas de prescripción para
adelgazar?) [/g4][/g3]
[g4][g3](Drugs like “speed”
[[accelerators, white],
methamphetamine [[crystal,
glass, ice], “crank” [[meth,
accelerator], Ritalin or
methylphenidate, Dexedrine,
Adderall or amphetamine, or
prescription diet pills?)
[/g4][/g3]

[g4][g3](¿Medicamentos como [g4][g3](Medications such as

morfina, codeína, Percocet, morphine, codeine, Percocet,
Percodan, Oxycontin, Bequium Percodan, Oxycontin, Bequium
u oxicodona, Vicodin, Lortab, or oxycodone, Vicodin, Lortab,
Lorcet o hidrocodona, Lorcet or hydrocodone,
suboxona o buprenorfina?)[/g4] suboxone or buprenorphine?)
[/g3] [/g4][/g3]
[g1]TRASTORNO POR [g1]NON-ALCOHOL
CONSUMO DE SUSTANCIAS SUBSTANCE USE
NO ALCOHÓLICAS[/g1] DISORDER[/g1]

[g1]CRITERIOS DEL [g1]SUBSTANCE USE

TRASTORNO POR DISORDER CRITERIA[/g1]
CONSUMO
DE SUSTANCIAS[/g1]
Si existe un consumo
significativo de otros tipos de
droga en los últimos 12 meses,
regrese a la [g1]página [2][/g1]
y reevalúe los criterios para
cada tipo de droga en orden,
hasta que se cumpla
cualquiera de los criterios para
un trastorno por consumo de
sustancias en los últimos
12 meses, o de otra manera,
ninguno de los tipos de droga
cumple con los criterios.
Malestar psicológico intenso o
prolongado al exponerse a
señales internas o externas
que simbolizan o se asemejan
a un aspecto de los eventos
traumáticos
If there is significant use of
other drug classes in past 12
months, return to [g1]page [2]
[/g1] and re-assess the criteria
for each drug class in
sequence until either criteria
are met for a Substance Use
Disorder in the past 12 months
or else none of the drug
classes meet criteria.
Intense or prolonged
psychological distress upon
exposure to internal or external
cues that symbolize or
resemble an aspect of the
traumatic events
Alteraciones negativas en las
cogniciones y en el estado de
ánimo asociado a los eventos
traumáticos, que comienzan o
empeoran después de que
ocurrieran los eventos
traumáticos, como lo
evidencian dos (o más)
premisas a continuación:
Cogniciones persistentes y
distorsionadas sobre la causa
o las consecuencias de los
eventos traumáticos que llevan
a la persona a culparse a sí
misma o a otros.
Negative alterations in
cognitions and mood
associated with traumatic
events, beginning or worsening
after the traumatic events
occurred, as evidenced by two
(or more) premises below:
Persistent and distorted
cognitions about the cause or
consequences of traumatic
events that lead the person to
blame themselves or others.
La alteración no se puede The disturbance is not
atribuir a efectos fisiológicos de attributable to the physiological
una sustancia (p. ej., droga, effects of a substance (e.g.,
medicamento) o a otra medication or alcohol) or
afección médica. another medical condition

[[Trastorno obsesivo- [[Primary Obsessive-

compulsivo primario] Los Compulsive Disorder] The
síntomas obsesivo- obsessive-compulsive
compulsivos no se pueden symptoms are not attributable
atribuir a efectos fisiológicos de to the physiological effects of a
una sustancia (p. ej., droga, substance (e.g., drug of abuse,
medicamento) o a otra medication) or to another
afección médica. medical condition.
La alteración se explica mejor The disturbance is better
por los síntomas de otro explained by the symptoms of
trastorno mental (p. ej., another mental disorder (e.g.,
preocupaciones excesivas, excessive worries, as in
como en el trastorno de Generalized Anxiety Disorder;
ansiedad generalizada; preoccupation with
preocupación por la apariencia, appearance, as in Body
como en el trastorno dismórfico Dysmorphic Disorder; difficulty
corporal; dificultad para discarding or parting with
deshacerse de las posesiones, possessions, as in Hoarding
como en el trastorno de Disorder; hair pulling, as in
acumulación; arrancarse Trichotillomania [[Hair-Pulling
cabellos, como en la Disorder]; skin picking, as in
tricotilomanía; hurgarse la piel, Excoriation [[Skin-Picking]
como en el trastorno de Disorder; stereotypies, as in
excoriación; estereotipias, Stereotypic Movement
como en el trastorno de Disorder; ritualized eating
movimientos estereotipados; behavior, as in Eating
conducta alimentaria ritual, Disorders; preoccupation with
como en los trastornos de la substances or gambling, as in
conducta alimentaria; Substance-Related and
preocupación por las Addictive Disorders;
sustancias o el juego, como en preoccupation with having an
los trastornos adictivos y illness, as in Illness Anxiety
relacionados con sustancias; Disorder; sexual urges or
preocupación por padecer una fantasies, as in Paraphilic
enfermedad, como en el Disorders; impulses, as in
trastorno de ansiedad por Disruptive, Impulse-Control,
enfermedad; impulsos o and Conduct Disorders; guilty
fantasías sexuales, como en ruminations, as in Major
los trastornos parafílicos; Depressive Disorder; thought
impulsos, como en los insertion or delusional
trastornos disruptivos, de preoccupations, as in
control de impulsos y de Schizophrenia Spectrum and
conducta; rumiaciones Other Psychotic Disorders; or
culposas, como en el trastorno repetitive patterns of behavior,
depresivo mayor; inserción de as in Autism Spectrum
Si hay otra afección médica (p. If another medical condition
ej., enfermedad de Parkinson, (e.g., Parkinson's disease,
obesidad, desfiguramiento por obesity, disfigurement from
quemaduras o lesiones) [[[[o burns or injuries) [[[[or
trastorno mental potentially embarrassing
potencialmente embarazoso], mental disorder] is present),
el miedo, la ansiedad o la the fear, anxiety, or avoidance
evitación claramente es is clearly excessive or
excesivo o no se relaciona. unrelated.
[g1]En el último mes, ¿ha [g1]In the past month. have
tenido una descarga intensa de you had an intense rush of
ansiedad, o lo que alguien anxiety, or what someone
podría llamar un “crisis de might call a “panic attack,”
pánico”, cuando [g2]de when you [g2]suddenly[/g2] felt
repente[/g2] se sintió muy very frightened or anxious or
asustado o ansioso o presentó suddenly developed a lot of
de golpe muchos síntomas physical symptoms?[/g1]
físicos?[/g1]

[[Crisis de pánico] Una crisis de [[Panic Attack] A panic attack is

pánico es una aparición súbita an abrupt surge of intense fear
de miedo intenso o malestar or intense discomfort that
intenso que llega a un máximo reaches a peak within minute,
en unos minutos y durante el and during which time four (or
cual se presentan cuatro (o more) of the following
más) de los síntomas symptoms occur:
siguientes:
[g1]...¿tuvo bochornos?[/g1] [g1]…did you have hot
flashes[/g1]

[g1]...¿estaba inquieto o [g1]...were you worried or

preocupado de que podría
tener otra crisis o preocupado
de que sentiría como que
estaba teniendo un ataque al
corazón de nuevo o
preocupado de que podría
perder el control o volverse
loco?[/g1]
worried that you might have
another seizure or worried that
you would feel like you were
having a heart attack again or
worried that you might lose
control or go crazy?[/g1]

[g1]...¿hizo algo diferente a [g1]...did you do anything

causa de las crisis (como evitar differently because of the
ciertos lugares o no salir solo)? crises (like avoiding certain
[/g1] places or not going out alone)?
[/g1]
Cambio significativo en la
conducta a causa de las crisis
(p. ej., conductas orientadas a
evitar tener crisis de pánico,
como evitar el ejercicio físico o
situaciones desconocidas).
Significant change in behavior
due to attacks (e.g., behaviors
aimed at avoiding having panic
attacks, such as avoiding
physical exercise or unfamiliar
situations).

[g1]Justo antes de comenzar a [g1]Just before you began

tener crisis de pánico, ¿estaba having panic attacks, were you
tomando drogas, cafeína, taking any drugs, caffeine, diet
píldoras para adelgazar u otros pills, or other medicines? [/g1]
medicamentos? [/g1]

[g1]Justo antes de las crisis, [g1]Just before the attacks,

¿estaba físicamente enfermo? were you physically ill?[/g1]
[/g1]
La alteración se explica mejor
por otro trastorno mental (p.
ej., las crisis de pánico no
ocurren solo en respuesta a
situaciones sociales temidas,
como en el trastorno de
ansiedad social; en respuesta
a situaciones u objetos fóbicos
circunscritos, como en la fobia
específica; en respuesta a
obsesiones, como en el
trastorno obsesivo-compulsivo;
en respuesta a recordatorios
de eventos traumáticos, como
en el trastorno de estrés
postraumático; o en respuesta
a la separación de figuras
vinculares, como en el
trastorno de ansiedad por
separación).
The disturbance is better
explained by another mental
disorder (e.g., the panic attacks
do not occur only in response
to feared social situations, as in
Social Anxiety Disorder; in
response to circumscribed
phobic objects or situations, as
in Specific Phobia; in response
to obsessions, as in
Obsessive-Compulsive
Disorder; in response to
reminders of traumatic events,
as in Posttraumatic Stress
Disorder; or in response to
separation from attachment
figures, as in Separation
Anxiety Disorder).
La fobia específica, en lugar Specific Phobia, instead of
del EDM, es el principal MDD, is the current main focus
objetivo actual del tratamiento of treatment

Un episodio de atracón se A binge eating episode is

caracteriza por AMBOS de los characterized by BOTH of the
siguientes síntomas: following symptoms:
[g1][1]LISTA DE [g1][1]LIST OF GENERAL
[3]AFECCIONES MÉDICAS [3]MEDICAL CONDITIONS
GENERALES Y SUSTANCIAS AND SUBSTANCES FOR
PARA LA DEPRESIÓN[/g1] DEPRESSION[/g1]
[g1]Las sustancias
causales[/g1] incluyen: alcohol
(I/A), fenciclidina (I),
alucinógenos (I), inhalantes (I),
opiáceos (I/A), sedantes,
hipnóticos o ansiolíticos (I/A),
anfetaminas y otros
estimulantes (I/A), cocaína
(I/A), antivirales (efavirenz),
productos cardiovasculares
(clonidina, guanetidina,
metildopa, reserpina),
derivados del ácido retinoico
(isotretinoína), antidepresivos,
anticonvulsivos, productos
antimigrañas (triptanos),
antipsicóticos, productos
hormonales (corticoides,
anticonceptivos orales,
agonistas de la hormona
liberadora de gonadotropina,
tamoxifeno), productos
antitabaquismo (vareniclina) y
productos inmunitarios
(interferón).
[g1]LISTA DE AFECCIONES
MÉDICAS GENERALES Y
SUSTANCIAS PARA
MANÍA[/g1]
[g1]Las sustancias
causales[/g1] incluyen: alcohol
(I/A), fenciclidina (I),
alucinógenos (I), sedantes,
hipnóticos, ansiolíticos (I/A),
anfetaminas (I/A), cocaína
(I/A), corticoides, andrógenos,
isoniazida, levodopa, interferón
alfa, vareniclina, procarbazina,
claritromicina, ciprofloxacina.
[g1]Causal substances[/g1]
include: alcohol (I/A),
phencyclidine (I), hallucinogens
(I), Inhalants (I), opioids (I/A),
sedatives, hypnotics or
anxiolytics (I/A), amphetamines
and other stimulants (I/A),
cocaine (I/A), antivirals
(efavirenz), cardiovascular
products (clonidine,
guanethidine, methyldopa,
reserpine), retinoic acid
derivatives (isotretinoin),
antidepressants,
anticonvulsants, anti-migraine
products (triptans),
antipsychotics, hormonal
products (corticosteroids, oral
contraceptives, gonadotropin-
releasing hormone agonists,
tamoxifen), anti-smoking
products (varenicline) and
immune products (interferon).
[g1]LIST OF GENERAL
MEDICAL CONDITIONS AND
SUBSTANCES FOR
MANIA[/g1]
[g1]Etiological substances[/g1]
include alcohol (I/W),
phencyclidine (I), hallucinogens
(I), sedatives, hypnotics,
anxiolytics (I/W),
amphetamines (I/W), cocaine
(I/W), corticosteroids,
androgens, isoniazid,
levodopa, interferon alpha,
varenicline, procarbazine,
clarithromycin, ciprofloxacin
[g1]LISTA DE AFECCIONES [g1]LIST OF GENERAL
MÉDICAS GENERALES Y MEDICAL CONDITIONS AND
SUSTANCIAS PARA SUBSTANCES FOR
SÍNTOMAS PSICÓTICOS:[/g1] PSYCHOTIC
SYMPTOMS:[/g1]

[g1]Las afecciones médicas [g1]Etiological general medical

generales causales conditions[/g1] include:
incluyen[/g1]: enfermedades neurological conditions (e.g.,
neurológicas (p. ej., neoplasms, cerebrovascular
neoplasias, enfermedad disease, Huntington's disease,
cerebrovascular, enfermedad multiple sclerosis, epilepsy,
de Huntington, esclerosis auditory or visual nerve injury
múltiple, epilepsia, lesión o or impairment, deafness,
deterioro nervioso auditivo o migraine, central nervous
visual, sordera, migraña, system infections), endocrine
infecciones del sistema conditions (e.g., hyper- and
nervioso central); afecciones hypothyroidism, hyper- and
endocrinas (p. ej., hipere hypoparathyroidism, hyper-
hipoparatiroidismo, hiper e and hypoadrenocorticism),
hipoadrenocortisolismo); metabolic conditions (e.g.,
enfermedades metabólicas (p. hypoxia, hypercarbia,
ej., hipoxia, hipercapnia, hypoglycemia), fluid or
hipoglucemia); desequilibrios electrolyte imbalances, hepatic
hidroelectrolíticos; or renal diseases, and
enfermedades hepáticas o autoimmune disorders with
renales; y trastornos central nervous system
autoinmunitarios con involvement (e.g., systemic
afectación del sistema nervioso lupus erythematosus).
central (p. ej., lupus
eritematoso sistémico).
[g1]Las sustancias
causales[/g1] incluyen: alcohol
(I/A); cannabis (I);
alucinógenos (I), fenciclidina y
sustancias relacionadas (I);
inhalantes (I); sedantes,
hipnóticos y ansiolíticos (I/A); y
estimulantes (incluida la
cocaína) (I); anestésicos y
analgésicos, anticolinérgicos,
anticonvulsivos,
antihistamínicos,
antihipertensivos y
medicamentos
cardiovasculares, antibióticos,
antiparkinsonianos,
antineoplásicos (p. ej.,
ciclosporina, procarbazina),
corticoides, medicamentos
gastrointestinales, relajantes
musculares, antinflamatorios
no esteroidales, otros
medicamentos de venta sin
receta (p. ej., fenilefrina,
pseudoefedrina),
antidepresivos y disulfiram.
[1][g1]LISTA DE [3]SÍNTOMAS [1][g1]LIST OF
DE ABSTINENCIA [4](DE LOS [3]WITHDRAWAL SYMPTOMS
CRITERIOS DEL DSM-5)[/g1] [4](FROM DSM-5 CRITERIA)
[/g1]
[g1]Etiological substances[/g1]
include: alcohol(I/W);
cannabis(I); hallucinogens(I),
phencyclidine (and related
substances(I); inhalants(I);
sedatives, hypnotics, and
anxiolytics(I/W); and stimulants
(including cocaine)(I);
anesthetics and analgesics,
anticholinergic agents,
anticonvulsants,
antihistamines,
antihypertensive and
cardiovascular medications,
antimicrobial medications,
antiparkinsonian medications,
chemotherapeutic agents (e.g.,
cyclosporine, procarbazine),
corticosteroids, gastrointestinal
medications, muscle relaxants,
nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory
medications, other over-the-
counter medications (e.g.,
phenylephrine,
pseudoephedrine),
antidepressant medication, and
disulfiram.